Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.; Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Station, 13015-13018 [2017-04542]
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 44 / Wednesday, March 8, 2017 / Notices
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[FR Doc. 2017–04464 Filed 3–7–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7510–13–P
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[FR Doc. 2017–04469 Filed 3–7–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7536–01–P
NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION
[Docket No. 50–271; NRC–2015–0157]
Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.;
Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power
Station
Nuclear Regulatory
Commission.
ACTION: Draft environmental assessment
and finding of no significant impact;
request for comment.
AGENCY:
The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission (NRC) is issuing for public
comment a draft environmental
assessment (EA) and finding of no
significant impact (FONSI) regarding the
issuance of two exemptions in response
to a January 6, 2015 request from
Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.
(Entergy or the licensee), representing
itself and the other owners of the
Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Station
(VY). The exemptions allow the licensee
to use funds from the VY
decommissioning funds trust (the Trust)
for irradiated fuel management activities
without prior notice to the NRC.
DATES: Submit comments by April 7,
2017. Comments received after this date
will be considered if it is practical to do
so, but the Commission is able to ensure
consideration only for comments
received before this date.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
by any of the following methods:
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 44 / Wednesday, March 8, 2017 / Notices
comment submission, in order to ensure
that the NRC is able to make your
comment submission available to the
public in this docket.
The NRC cautions you not to include
identifying or contact information that
you do not want to be publicly
disclosed in your comment submission.
The NRC posts all comment
submissions at https://
www.regulations.gov as well as entering
the comment submissions into ADAMS.
The NRC does not routinely edit
comment submissions to remove
identifying or contact information.
If you are requesting or aggregating
comments from other persons for
submission to the NRC, then you should
inform those persons not to include
identifying or contact information that
they do not want to be publicly
disclosed in their comment submission.
Your request should state that the NRC
does not routinely edit comment
submissions to remove such information
before making the comment
submissions available to the public or
entering the comment submissions into
ADAMS.
I. Obtaining Information and
Submitting Comments
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• Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and search
for Docket ID NRC–2015–0157. Address
questions about NRC dockets to Carol
Gallagher; telephone: 301–415–3463;
email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For
technical questions, contact the
individual listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
document.
• Mail comments to: Cindy Bladey,
Office of Administration, Mail Stop:
OWFN–12–H08, U.S. Nuclear
Regulatory Commission, Washington,
DC 20555–0001.
For additional direction on obtaining
information and submitting comments,
see ‘‘Obtaining Information and
Submitting Comments’’ in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
this document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jack
D. Parrott, Office of Nuclear Reactor
Regulation, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission, Washington, DC 20555–
0001; telephone: 301–415–6634; email:
Jack.Parrott@nrc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
II. Introduction
On June 23, 2015 (80 FR 35992), the
NRC issued exemptions from
§§ 50.82(a)(8)(i)(A) and 50.75(h)(2) of
title 10 of the Code of Federal
Regulations (10 CFR) to Entergy, for
VY’s Facility Operating License No.
DPR–28. The VY facility is located in
Windham County, Vermont. The
licensee requested the exemptions by
letter dated January 6, 2015 (ADAMS
Accession No. ML15013A171). The
exemptions allow the licensee to use
funds from the Trust for irradiated fuel
management activities without prior
notice to the NRC, in the same manner
that funds from the Trust are used under
§ 50.82(a)(8) for decommissioning
activities.
At the time of issuance, the NRC’s
approval of the exemptions referenced
the categorical exclusion criteria under
§ 51.22(c)(25). However, on November 4,
2015, the State of Vermont, the Vermont
Yankee Nuclear Power Corporation, and
Green Mountain Power Corporation
(together, Petitioners) filed a petition
(ADAMS Accession No. ML16137A554)
with the Commission that, in part,
challenged that the NRC staff had not
conducted a NEPA-compliant analysis
in conjunction with the exemption
request. The Commission directed, in
their October 27, 2016 decision on the
petition (ADAMS Accession No.
ML16301A083) that the staff conduct an
EA to examine the environmental
impacts, if any, associated with the
exemptions. Therefore, consistent with
A. Obtaining Information
Please refer to Docket ID NRC–2015–
0157 when contacting the NRC about
the availability of information for this
action. You may obtain publiclyavailable information related to this
action by any of the following methods:
• Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and search
for Docket ID NRC–2015–0157.
• NRC’s Agencywide Documents
Access and Management System
(ADAMS): You may obtain publiclyavailable documents online in the
ADAMS Public Documents collection at
https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
adams.html. To begin the search, select
‘‘ADAMS Public Documents’’ and then
select ‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS
Search.’’ For problems with ADAMS,
please contact the NRC’s Public
Document Room (PDR) reference staff at
1–800–397–4209, 301–415–4737, or by
email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. The
ADAMS accession number for each
document referenced (if it is available in
ADAMS) is provided the first time that
it is mentioned in this document.
• NRC’s PDR: You may examine and
purchase copies of public documents at
the NRC’s PDR, Room O1–F21, One
White Flint North, 11555 Rockville
Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
B. Submitting Comments
Please include Docket ID NRC–2015–
0157 in the subject line of your
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Commission direction and with § 51.21,
the NRC has prepared this draft EA to
document its environmental review for
the exemption requests. Based on the
results of the EA, the NRC has
determined it is not necessary to
prepare an environmental impact
statement and is therefore issuing this
draft FONSI.
III. Draft Environmental Assessment
Description of the Action
The exemption request by Entergy on
January 6, 2015, and granted by the NRC
on June 23, 2015, exempts Entergy from
the requirements set forth in
§§ 50.82(a)(8)(i)(A) and 10 CFR
50.75(h)(2). Specifically, the exemptions
allow Entergy to use funds from the
Trust for irradiated fuel management
activities, not associated with
radiological decontamination, and
exempt Entergy from meeting the
requirement for prior notification to the
NRC for these disbursements.
Need for the Action
By letter dated January 12, 2015
(ADAMS Accession No. ML15013A426),
Entergy informed the NRC that it had
permanently ceased power operations at
VY and that the VY reactor vessel had
been permanently defueled.
Entergy stated that it needed access to
the funds in the Trust, in excess of those
needed for radiological
decontamination, to support irradiated
fuel management activities not
associated with radiological
decontamination. As required by
§ 50.82(a)(8)(i)(A), decommissioning
trust funds may be used by the licensee
if the withdrawals are for legitimate
decommissioning activity expenses,
consistent with the definition of
decommissioning in § 50.2. This
definition addresses radiological
decontamination and does not include
activities associated with irradiated fuel
management. Similarly, the
requirements of § 50.75(h)(2) restrict the
use of decommissioning trust fund
disbursements (other than for ordinary
and incidental expenses) to
decommissioning expenses until final
decommissioning has been completed.
Therefore, Entergy needed exemptions
from §§ 50.82(a)(8)(i)(A) and 50.75(h)(2)
to allow the use of funds from the Trust
for irradiated fuel management activities
without prior notice of disbursement.
Entergy stated that the Trust contains
funds for decommissioning that are
commingled with funds intended for
irradiated fuel management activities
not associated with radiological
decontamination. The VY Annual
Decommissioning Financial Status
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Report (ADAMS Accession No.
ML15092A141) submitted by Entergy on
March 30, 2015, to the NRC supports the
adequacy of funds in the Trust to cover
the costs of activities associated with
irradiated fuel management and
radiological decontamination through
license termination.
The requirements of § 50.75(h)(2)
further provide that, except for
decommissioning withdrawals being
made under § 50.82(a)(8), or for
payments of ordinary administrative
costs and other incidental expenses of
the Trust, no disbursement may be
made from the Trust until written notice
of the intention to make a disbursement
has been given to the NRC at least 30
working days in advance of the
intended disbursement. Therefore, an
exemption from § 50.75(h)(2) was
needed to allow Entergy to use funds
from the Trust for irradiated fuel
management activities without prior
NRC notification.
Environmental Impacts of the Action
The exemptions from requirements
related to use and notification of Trust
funds are of a financial nature and allow
Entergy to pay for irradiated fuel
management activities with Trust funds.
The exemptions do not authorize any
additional regulatory or land-disturbing
activities, but do allow Entergy to
finance irradiated fuel management
activities, which support
decommissioning.
In granting the exemptions, the NRC
completed its safety evaluation and
concluded that there was reasonable
assurance that adequate funds are
available in the Trust to complete all
activities associated with
decommissioning and irradiated fuel
management activities. There is no
decrease in safety associated with the
use of the Trust to fund activities
associated with irradiated fuel
management.
The licensee has a comprehensive,
regulation-based decommissioning
funding oversight program to provide
reasonable assurance that sufficient
funding will be available for
radiological decommissioning. After
submitting its site-specific
Decommissioning Cost Estimate and
until the licensee has completed its final
radiation survey and demonstrated that
residual radioactivity has been reduced
to a level that permits termination of its
license, § 50.82(a)(8)(v) requires a
licensee to annually submit a financial
assurance status report. The report must
include, among other things, amounts
spent on decommissioning, remaining
Trust balance, and estimated costs to
complete radiological decommissioning.
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If the remaining balance, plus expected
rate of return, plus any other financial
surety mechanism does not cover the
estimated costs to complete the
decommissioning, the § 50.82(a)(8)(vi)
specifies that additional financial
assurance must be provided. These
annual reports provide a means for the
NRC to monitor the adequacy of
available funding.
Additionally, in accordance with the
VY Renewed Facility Operating License
(ADAMS Accession No. ML15117A551),
Condition 3.J.a.(iii), the
decommissioning trust agreement must
provide that no disbursements or
payments from the Trust, other than for
ordinary administrative expenses, shall
be made by the trustee until the trustee
has first given thirty days prior written
notice to the NRC. Article IV, Section
4.05 of the Master Decommissioning
Trust Agreement (ADAMS Accession
No. ML15111A086), by and between
Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee, LLC,
and The Bank of New York Mellon as
Trustee, provides that no disbursements
or payments shall be made by the
Trustee, other than administrative
expenses, in accordance with Section
4.02 of the Master Trust Agreement,
until the Trustee has first given the NRC
30 days prior written notice of payment;
provided, however, that no
disbursement or payment from the Trust
shall be made if the Trustee receives
prior written notice of objection from
the Director of the Office of Nuclear
Reactor Regulation.
The second exemption, which was
also granted, exempted Entergy from
§ 50.75(h)(2). This exemption did not
apply to VY at the time of the request
because license condition 3.J.a(iii) was
still in effect. Section 50.75(h)(2) would
have applied if Entergy’s the September
2014 license amendment request to
remove the license condition had been
approved (ADAMS Accession No.
ML14254A405). Entergy withdrew that
license amendment request on
September 22, 2015 (ADAMS Accession
Nos. ML15267A074 and ML15265A583,
respectively), therefore the second
exemption request has not been
implemented. License condition
3.J.a(iii) is still in effect and VY remains
subject to the disbursement notification
condition in the license.
The environmental impacts of
decommissioning have been generically
evaluated by the NRC and documented
in NUREG–0586, Supplement 1
(Decommissioning Generic
Environmental Impact Statement
[GEIS]). Entergy’s Post-Shutdown
Decommissioning Activity Report
(ADAMS Accession No. ML14357A110)
stated that impacts from planned
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decommissioning activities at VY are
less than and bounded by the impacts
considered in the Decommissioning
GEIS and NUREG–1496, Generic
Environmental Impact Statement in
Support of Rulemaking on Radiological
Criteria for License Termination of NRCLicensed Nuclear Facilities. The NRC
agreed with Entergy’s conclusion that
VY decommissioning activities were
bounded by previous analyses (ADAMS
Accession No. ML15343A210).
The exemptions do not authorize
Entergy to perform new land-disturbing
activities that could affect land use,
soils and geology, water resources,
ecological resources, or historic and
cultural resources. The exemptions do
not authorize Entergy to conduct
additional regulatory activities, outside
those already licensed by the NRC,
therefore there are no incremental
effects to air quality, traffic and
transportation, socioeconomics,
environmental justice, or accidents. The
exemptions will not increase the
probability or consequences of
accidents. As a result of the exemptions,
there are no changes in the types or
amounts of effluents that are, or may be,
released offsite. Entergy must continue
to comply with all appropriate NRC
regulations related to occupational and
public radiation exposure and thus the
exemptions will not result in an
increase to occupational or public
doses. Accordingly, the NRC concludes
that there are no potential
environmental impacts as a result of the
granted exemptions.
Environmental Impacts of the
Alternatives to the Action
As an alternative to the action, the
NRC staff could have denied Entergy’s
exemption request. Denial of the
exemption request would have resulted
in Entergy operating the facility as
licensed, thus the environmental
impacts would be the same as those
already considered by the previous
environmental review in NUREG–1437,
Supplement 30 regarding renewal of
VY’s operating license.
Agencies or Persons Consulted
On December 15, 2016, the NRC
notified the State of Vermont of the draft
EA and FONSI. The NRC staff has
determined that the exemptions would
have no impact on historic and cultural
resources or ecological resources and
therefore no consultations are necessary
under Section 7 of the Endangered
Species Act and Section 106 of the
National Historic Preservation Act,
respectively.
On November 4, 2015, the Petitioners
filed a petition with the Commission
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that challenged the NRC staff’s approval
of Entergy’s exemption requests. The
Petitioners raised concerns about the
use of Trust fund for costs associated
with irradiated fuel management, citing
that a potential shortfall in the Fund
would result in radiological and
environmental consequences as well as
economic risk to the Vermont taxpayers.
As discussed earlier, the NRC has
determined that there is reasonable
assurance that adequate funds are
available in the Trust to complete all
activities associated with
decommissioning and irradiated fuel
management activities. Further, the NRC
has concluded in this EA that there are
no environmental impacts as a result of
the exemptions.
IV. Finding of No Significant Impact
Entergy proposed exemptions from
§§ 50.82(a)(8)(i)(A) and 50.75(h)(2) to
allow the licensee to use funds from the
Trust for irradiated fuel management
activities, without prior written
notification to the NRC. The NRC
granted the exemptions on June 23,
2015.
Consistent with § 51.21, the NRC
conducted the environmental
assessment for the exemptions included
in Section II of this document and
incorporated by reference in this
finding. On the basis of this
environmental assessment, the NRC
concludes that the exemptions did not,
and will not, have significant effects on
the quality of the human environment.
Accordingly, the NRC has decided not
to prepare an environmental impact
statement for the action.
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 1st day
of March, 2017.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Bruce Watson,
Chief, Reactor Decommissioning Branch,
Division of Decommissioning, Uranium
Recovery and Waste Programs, Office of
Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards.
[FR Doc. 2017–04542 Filed 3–7–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION
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[Docket Nos. 50–333 and 72–012; License
No. DPR–59; NRC–2016–0195]
In the Matter of Entergy Nuclear
FitzPatrick, LLC, Entergy Nuclear
Operations, Inc., and Exelon
Generation Company, LLC; James A.
FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant
Nuclear Regulatory
Commission.
ACTION: Direct transfer of license; order.
AGENCY:
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The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission (NRC) is issuing an order
approving the transfer of the James A.
FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant
Renewed Facility Operating License No.
DPR–59, and the transfer of the
generally licensed FitzPatrick
Independent Spent Fuel Storage
Installation from Entergy Nuclear
FitzPatrick, LLC and Entergy Nuclear
Operations, Inc. to Exelon Generation
Company, LLC.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Diane L. Render,
Project Manager, Plant Licensing Branch I,
Division of Operating Reactor Licensing,
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation.
The Order was issued on March
1, 2017, and is effective for one year.
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
SUMMARY:
DATES:
Please refer to Docket ID
NRC–2016–0195 when contacting the
NRC about the availability of
information regarding this document.
You may obtain publicly-available
information related to this document
using any of the following methods:
• Federal Rulemaking Web Site: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and search
for Docket ID NRC–2016–0195. Address
questions about NRC dockets to Carol
Gallagher; telephone: 301–415–3463; email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For
technical questions, contact the
individual listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
document.
• NRC’s Agencywide Documents
Access and Management System
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly
available documents online in the
ADAMS Public Documents collection at
https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
adams.html. To begin the search, select
‘‘ADAMS Public Documents’’ and then
select ‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS
Search.’’ For problems with ADAMS,
please contact the NRC’s Public
Document Room (PDR) reference staff at
1–800–397–4209, 301–415–4737, or by
e-mail to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. The
ADAMS accession number for each
document referenced in this document
(if that document is available in
ADAMS) is provided the first time that
a document is referenced.
• NRC’s PDR: You may examine and
purchase copies of public documents at
the NRC’s PDR, Room O1–F21, One
White Flint North, 11555 Rockville
Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
ADDRESSES:
Dr.
Diane L. Render, Office of Nuclear
Reactor Regulation, U.S. Nuclear
Regulatory Commission, Washington,
DC 20555–0001; telephone: 301–415–
3629; e-mail: Diane.Render@nrc.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
The text of
the Order is attached.
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 1st day
of March 2017.
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Attachment—Order Approving Direct
Transfer of License and Approving
Conforming Amendment
Attachment—Order Approving Direct
Transfer of License and Approving
Conforming Amendment
NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION
[Docket Nos. 50–333 and 72–012;
License No. DPR–59; NRC–2016–0195]
In the Matter of Entergy Nuclear
FitzPatrick, LLC, Entergy Nuclear
Operations, Inc., and Exelon
Generation Company, LLC; James A.
FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant
ORDER APPROVING DIRECT
TRANSFER OF LICENSE AND
APPROVING CONFORMING
AMENDMENT
I.
Entergy Nuclear FitzPatrick, LLC
(ENF) and Entergy Nuclear Operations,
Inc. (ENO) (collectively, Entergy) are the
owner and operator, respectively, of the
James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power
Plant (FitzPatrick) and are the coholders of Renewed Facility Operating
License No. DPR–59 and the general
license for the FitzPatrick Independent
Spent Fuel Storage Installation (ISFSI).
FitzPatrick is a General Electric boilingwater reactor located in Oswego County,
New York.
II.
By application dated August 18, 2016,
as supplemented by letter dated
November 29, 2016, Entergy and Exelon
Generation Company, LLC (Exelon)
jointly requested, pursuant to Title 10 of
the Code of Federal Regulations (10
CFR), section 50.80 (10 CFR 50.80), that
the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission (NRC) consent to the direct
transfer of the FitzPatrick renewed
facility operating license and the
FitzPatrick ISFSI general license from
Entergy to Exelon. Future references to
FitzPatrick include the general license
for the FitzPatrick ISFSI.
In response to the request by Entergy
and Exelon for consent to the direct
transfer of the FitzPatrick renewed
facility operating license and the
FitzPatrick ISFSI general license, the
NRC published a notice entitled, ‘‘James
A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant;
Consideration of Approval of Transfer of
License and Conforming Amendment,’’
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 44 (Wednesday, March 8, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 13015-13018]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-04542]
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NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
[Docket No. 50-271; NRC-2015-0157]
Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.; Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power
Station
AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
ACTION: Draft environmental assessment and finding of no significant
impact; request for comment.
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SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is issuing for
public comment a draft environmental assessment (EA) and finding of no
significant impact (FONSI) regarding the issuance of two exemptions in
response to a January 6, 2015 request from Entergy Nuclear Operations,
Inc. (Entergy or the licensee), representing itself and the other
owners of the Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Station (VY). The exemptions
allow the licensee to use funds from the VY decommissioning funds trust
(the Trust) for irradiated fuel management activities without prior
notice to the NRC.
DATES: Submit comments by April 7, 2017. Comments received after this
date will be considered if it is practical to do so, but the Commission
is able to ensure consideration only for comments received before this
date.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by any of the following methods:
[[Page 13016]]
Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2015-0157. Address
questions about NRC dockets to Carol Gallagher; telephone: 301-415-
3463; email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For technical questions, contact
the individual listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of
this document.
Mail comments to: Cindy Bladey, Office of Administration,
Mail Stop: OWFN-12-H08, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington,
DC 20555-0001.
For additional direction on obtaining information and submitting
comments, see ``Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments'' in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jack D. Parrott, Office of Nuclear
Reactor Regulation, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC
20555-0001; telephone: 301-415-6634; email: Jack.Parrott@nrc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Obtaining Information and Submitting Comments
A. Obtaining Information
Please refer to Docket ID NRC-2015-0157 when contacting the NRC
about the availability of information for this action. You may obtain
publicly-available information related to this action by any of the
following methods:
Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2015-0157.
NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly-available documents online in the
ADAMS Public Documents collection at https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To begin the search, select ``ADAMS Public Documents'' and
then select ``Begin Web-based ADAMS Search.'' For problems with ADAMS,
please contact the NRC's Public Document Room (PDR) reference staff at
1-800-397-4209, 301-415-4737, or by email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. The
ADAMS accession number for each document referenced (if it is available
in ADAMS) is provided the first time that it is mentioned in this
document.
NRC's PDR: You may examine and purchase copies of public
documents at the NRC's PDR, Room O1-F21, One White Flint North, 11555
Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
B. Submitting Comments
Please include Docket ID NRC-2015-0157 in the subject line of your
comment submission, in order to ensure that the NRC is able to make
your comment submission available to the public in this docket.
The NRC cautions you not to include identifying or contact
information that you do not want to be publicly disclosed in your
comment submission. The NRC posts all comment submissions at https://www.regulations.gov as well as entering the comment submissions into
ADAMS. The NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to remove
identifying or contact information.
If you are requesting or aggregating comments from other persons
for submission to the NRC, then you should inform those persons not to
include identifying or contact information that they do not want to be
publicly disclosed in their comment submission. Your request should
state that the NRC does not routinely edit comment submissions to
remove such information before making the comment submissions available
to the public or entering the comment submissions into ADAMS.
II. Introduction
On June 23, 2015 (80 FR 35992), the NRC issued exemptions from
Sec. Sec. 50.82(a)(8)(i)(A) and 50.75(h)(2) of title 10 of the Code of
Federal Regulations (10 CFR) to Entergy, for VY's Facility Operating
License No. DPR-28. The VY facility is located in Windham County,
Vermont. The licensee requested the exemptions by letter dated January
6, 2015 (ADAMS Accession No. ML15013A171). The exemptions allow the
licensee to use funds from the Trust for irradiated fuel management
activities without prior notice to the NRC, in the same manner that
funds from the Trust are used under Sec. 50.82(a)(8) for
decommissioning activities.
At the time of issuance, the NRC's approval of the exemptions
referenced the categorical exclusion criteria under Sec. 51.22(c)(25).
However, on November 4, 2015, the State of Vermont, the Vermont Yankee
Nuclear Power Corporation, and Green Mountain Power Corporation
(together, Petitioners) filed a petition (ADAMS Accession No.
ML16137A554) with the Commission that, in part, challenged that the NRC
staff had not conducted a NEPA-compliant analysis in conjunction with
the exemption request. The Commission directed, in their October 27,
2016 decision on the petition (ADAMS Accession No. ML16301A083) that
the staff conduct an EA to examine the environmental impacts, if any,
associated with the exemptions. Therefore, consistent with Commission
direction and with Sec. 51.21, the NRC has prepared this draft EA to
document its environmental review for the exemption requests. Based on
the results of the EA, the NRC has determined it is not necessary to
prepare an environmental impact statement and is therefore issuing this
draft FONSI.
III. Draft Environmental Assessment
Description of the Action
The exemption request by Entergy on January 6, 2015, and granted by
the NRC on June 23, 2015, exempts Entergy from the requirements set
forth in Sec. Sec. 50.82(a)(8)(i)(A) and 10 CFR 50.75(h)(2).
Specifically, the exemptions allow Entergy to use funds from the Trust
for irradiated fuel management activities, not associated with
radiological decontamination, and exempt Entergy from meeting the
requirement for prior notification to the NRC for these disbursements.
Need for the Action
By letter dated January 12, 2015 (ADAMS Accession No. ML15013A426),
Entergy informed the NRC that it had permanently ceased power
operations at VY and that the VY reactor vessel had been permanently
defueled.
Entergy stated that it needed access to the funds in the Trust, in
excess of those needed for radiological decontamination, to support
irradiated fuel management activities not associated with radiological
decontamination. As required by Sec. 50.82(a)(8)(i)(A),
decommissioning trust funds may be used by the licensee if the
withdrawals are for legitimate decommissioning activity expenses,
consistent with the definition of decommissioning in Sec. 50.2. This
definition addresses radiological decontamination and does not include
activities associated with irradiated fuel management. Similarly, the
requirements of Sec. 50.75(h)(2) restrict the use of decommissioning
trust fund disbursements (other than for ordinary and incidental
expenses) to decommissioning expenses until final decommissioning has
been completed. Therefore, Entergy needed exemptions from Sec. Sec.
50.82(a)(8)(i)(A) and 50.75(h)(2) to allow the use of funds from the
Trust for irradiated fuel management activities without prior notice of
disbursement.
Entergy stated that the Trust contains funds for decommissioning
that are commingled with funds intended for irradiated fuel management
activities not associated with radiological decontamination. The VY
Annual Decommissioning Financial Status
[[Page 13017]]
Report (ADAMS Accession No. ML15092A141) submitted by Entergy on March
30, 2015, to the NRC supports the adequacy of funds in the Trust to
cover the costs of activities associated with irradiated fuel
management and radiological decontamination through license
termination.
The requirements of Sec. 50.75(h)(2) further provide that, except
for decommissioning withdrawals being made under Sec. 50.82(a)(8), or
for payments of ordinary administrative costs and other incidental
expenses of the Trust, no disbursement may be made from the Trust until
written notice of the intention to make a disbursement has been given
to the NRC at least 30 working days in advance of the intended
disbursement. Therefore, an exemption from Sec. 50.75(h)(2) was needed
to allow Entergy to use funds from the Trust for irradiated fuel
management activities without prior NRC notification.
Environmental Impacts of the Action
The exemptions from requirements related to use and notification of
Trust funds are of a financial nature and allow Entergy to pay for
irradiated fuel management activities with Trust funds. The exemptions
do not authorize any additional regulatory or land-disturbing
activities, but do allow Entergy to finance irradiated fuel management
activities, which support decommissioning.
In granting the exemptions, the NRC completed its safety evaluation
and concluded that there was reasonable assurance that adequate funds
are available in the Trust to complete all activities associated with
decommissioning and irradiated fuel management activities. There is no
decrease in safety associated with the use of the Trust to fund
activities associated with irradiated fuel management.
The licensee has a comprehensive, regulation-based decommissioning
funding oversight program to provide reasonable assurance that
sufficient funding will be available for radiological decommissioning.
After submitting its site-specific Decommissioning Cost Estimate and
until the licensee has completed its final radiation survey and
demonstrated that residual radioactivity has been reduced to a level
that permits termination of its license, Sec. 50.82(a)(8)(v) requires
a licensee to annually submit a financial assurance status report. The
report must include, among other things, amounts spent on
decommissioning, remaining Trust balance, and estimated costs to
complete radiological decommissioning. If the remaining balance, plus
expected rate of return, plus any other financial surety mechanism does
not cover the estimated costs to complete the decommissioning, the
Sec. 50.82(a)(8)(vi) specifies that additional financial assurance
must be provided. These annual reports provide a means for the NRC to
monitor the adequacy of available funding.
Additionally, in accordance with the VY Renewed Facility Operating
License (ADAMS Accession No. ML15117A551), Condition 3.J.a.(iii), the
decommissioning trust agreement must provide that no disbursements or
payments from the Trust, other than for ordinary administrative
expenses, shall be made by the trustee until the trustee has first
given thirty days prior written notice to the NRC. Article IV, Section
4.05 of the Master Decommissioning Trust Agreement (ADAMS Accession No.
ML15111A086), by and between Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee, LLC, and
The Bank of New York Mellon as Trustee, provides that no disbursements
or payments shall be made by the Trustee, other than administrative
expenses, in accordance with Section 4.02 of the Master Trust
Agreement, until the Trustee has first given the NRC 30 days prior
written notice of payment; provided, however, that no disbursement or
payment from the Trust shall be made if the Trustee receives prior
written notice of objection from the Director of the Office of Nuclear
Reactor Regulation.
The second exemption, which was also granted, exempted Entergy from
Sec. 50.75(h)(2). This exemption did not apply to VY at the time of
the request because license condition 3.J.a(iii) was still in effect.
Section 50.75(h)(2) would have applied if Entergy's the September 2014
license amendment request to remove the license condition had been
approved (ADAMS Accession No. ML14254A405). Entergy withdrew that
license amendment request on September 22, 2015 (ADAMS Accession Nos.
ML15267A074 and ML15265A583, respectively), therefore the second
exemption request has not been implemented. License condition
3.J.a(iii) is still in effect and VY remains subject to the
disbursement notification condition in the license.
The environmental impacts of decommissioning have been generically
evaluated by the NRC and documented in NUREG-0586, Supplement 1
(Decommissioning Generic Environmental Impact Statement [GEIS]).
Entergy's Post-Shutdown Decommissioning Activity Report (ADAMS
Accession No. ML14357A110) stated that impacts from planned
decommissioning activities at VY are less than and bounded by the
impacts considered in the Decommissioning GEIS and NUREG-1496, Generic
Environmental Impact Statement in Support of Rulemaking on Radiological
Criteria for License Termination of NRC-Licensed Nuclear Facilities.
The NRC agreed with Entergy's conclusion that VY decommissioning
activities were bounded by previous analyses (ADAMS Accession No.
ML15343A210).
The exemptions do not authorize Entergy to perform new land-
disturbing activities that could affect land use, soils and geology,
water resources, ecological resources, or historic and cultural
resources. The exemptions do not authorize Entergy to conduct
additional regulatory activities, outside those already licensed by the
NRC, therefore there are no incremental effects to air quality, traffic
and transportation, socioeconomics, environmental justice, or
accidents. The exemptions will not increase the probability or
consequences of accidents. As a result of the exemptions, there are no
changes in the types or amounts of effluents that are, or may be,
released offsite. Entergy must continue to comply with all appropriate
NRC regulations related to occupational and public radiation exposure
and thus the exemptions will not result in an increase to occupational
or public doses. Accordingly, the NRC concludes that there are no
potential environmental impacts as a result of the granted exemptions.
Environmental Impacts of the Alternatives to the Action
As an alternative to the action, the NRC staff could have denied
Entergy's exemption request. Denial of the exemption request would have
resulted in Entergy operating the facility as licensed, thus the
environmental impacts would be the same as those already considered by
the previous environmental review in NUREG-1437, Supplement 30
regarding renewal of VY's operating license.
Agencies or Persons Consulted
On December 15, 2016, the NRC notified the State of Vermont of the
draft EA and FONSI. The NRC staff has determined that the exemptions
would have no impact on historic and cultural resources or ecological
resources and therefore no consultations are necessary under Section 7
of the Endangered Species Act and Section 106 of the National Historic
Preservation Act, respectively.
On November 4, 2015, the Petitioners filed a petition with the
Commission
[[Page 13018]]
that challenged the NRC staff's approval of Entergy's exemption
requests. The Petitioners raised concerns about the use of Trust fund
for costs associated with irradiated fuel management, citing that a
potential shortfall in the Fund would result in radiological and
environmental consequences as well as economic risk to the Vermont
taxpayers. As discussed earlier, the NRC has determined that there is
reasonable assurance that adequate funds are available in the Trust to
complete all activities associated with decommissioning and irradiated
fuel management activities. Further, the NRC has concluded in this EA
that there are no environmental impacts as a result of the exemptions.
IV. Finding of No Significant Impact
Entergy proposed exemptions from Sec. Sec. 50.82(a)(8)(i)(A) and
50.75(h)(2) to allow the licensee to use funds from the Trust for
irradiated fuel management activities, without prior written
notification to the NRC. The NRC granted the exemptions on June 23,
2015.
Consistent with Sec. 51.21, the NRC conducted the environmental
assessment for the exemptions included in Section II of this document
and incorporated by reference in this finding. On the basis of this
environmental assessment, the NRC concludes that the exemptions did
not, and will not, have significant effects on the quality of the human
environment. Accordingly, the NRC has decided not to prepare an
environmental impact statement for the action.
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 1st day of March, 2017.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Bruce Watson,
Chief, Reactor Decommissioning Branch, Division of Decommissioning,
Uranium Recovery and Waste Programs, Office of Nuclear Material Safety
and Safeguards.
[FR Doc. 2017-04542 Filed 3-7-17; 8:45 am]
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