Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters, 1260-1262 [2016-31866]
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1260
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 3 / Thursday, January 5, 2017 / Proposed Rules
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
December 22, 2016.
Carlos A. Pestana,
Acting Manager, Engine & Propeller
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–31780 Filed 1–4–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2016–6693; Directorate
Identifier 2015–SW–033–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for Airbus
Helicopters Model AS332C, AS332C1,
AS332L, AS332L1, AS332L2, and
EC225LP helicopters. This proposed AD
would require repetitive inspections of
the intermediate gear box (IGB) fairing.
This proposed AD is prompted by
separation of the IGB fairing from the
fairing gutter and subsequent
interference with the drive shaft. The
actions of this proposed AD are
intended to prevent the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by March 6, 2017.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: Send comments to the U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to the
‘‘Mail’’ address between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
6693; or in person at the Docket
Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
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20:07 Jan 04, 2017
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Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
economic evaluation, any comments
received, the European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) AD, and other
information. The street address for the
Docket Operations Office (telephone
800–647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
For service information identified in
this proposed rule, contact Airbus
Helicopters, 2701 N. Forum Drive,
Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone
(972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323; fax
(972) 641–3775; or at https://
www.airbushelicopters.com/techpub.
You may review the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N–321,
Fort Worth, TX 76177.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
David Hatfield, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Group,
Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy, Fort Worth, TX 76177;
telephone (817) 222–5116; email
david.hatfield@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to participate in this
rulemaking by submitting written
comments, data, or views. We also
invite comments relating to the
economic, environmental, energy, or
federalism impacts that might result
from adopting the proposals in this
document. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the
proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. To ensure the docket
does not contain duplicate comments,
commenters should send only one copy
of written comments, or if comments are
filed electronically, commenters should
submit only one time.
We will file in the docket all
comments that we receive, as well as a
report summarizing each substantive
public contact with FAA personnel
concerning this proposed rulemaking.
Before acting on this proposal, we will
consider all comments we receive on or
before the closing date for comments.
We will consider comments filed after
the comment period has closed if it is
possible to do so without incurring
expense or delay. We may change this
proposal in light of the comments we
receive.
Discussion
EASA, which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA AD No. 2015–
PO 00000
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Sfmt 4702
0092, dated May 26, 2015, to correct an
unsafe condition for Airbus Model
AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L, AS332L1,
AS332L2, and EC225LP helicopters
with certain part-numbered IGB fairings
installed. EASA advises of occurrences
involving separation of the angle section
of the IGB fairing from the IGB fairing
gutter, which caused interference with
the tail rotor (T/R) inclined drive shaft.
EASA states that this condition, if not
detected and corrected, could lead to
failure of the T/R drive shaft, loss of the
T/R drive, and consequent reduced
control of the helicopter. To address this
condition, EASA issued a series of ADs
to require repetitive inspections of the
IGB fairing and its attachment supports
and other corrective actions. According
to EASA, reports of cracks and
separation of the gutter continued to
occur. EASA superseded its previous
ADs and issued AD No. 2011–0189–E,
dated September 29, 2011, to require
additional inspections of the IGB fairing
and attachment supports.
After EASA issued AD No. 2011–
0189–E, Airbus Helicopters developed a
new IGB fairing, part number (P/N)
332A24–0322–00, which is a one-piece
full composite part that integrates a
gutter. EASA then superseded AD No.
2011–0189–E and issued AD No. 2015–
0092, retaining the inspection
requirements but requiring installation
of the new composite IGB fairing as
terminating action for the inspections.
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by the aviation authority of France and
are approved for operation in the United
States. Pursuant to our bilateral
agreement with France, EASA, its
technical representative, has notified us
of the unsafe condition described in its
AD. We are proposing this AD because
we evaluated all known relevant
information and determined that an
unsafe condition is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
Related Service Information Under
1 CFR part 51
We reviewed Airbus Helicopters
Emergency Alert Service Bulletin
(EASB), Revision 5, dated March 9,
2015, which is one document with three
different identification numbers. EASB
No. 53.01.47 is for Model AS332C, C1,
L, L1, L2, and military model B, B1, M,
M1, and F1 helicopters. EASB No.
53.00.48 is for military Model AS532series helicopters. EASB No. 53A001 is
for Model EC225 LP and the military
Model EC725AP helicopter. EASB Nos.
53.01.47 and 53A001 are proposed for
incorporation by reference in this
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 3 / Thursday, January 5, 2017 / Proposed Rules
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with PROPOSALS
proposed AD. EASB No. 53.00.48 is not
proposed for incorporation by reference
in this proposed AD.
This service information specifies
repetitive inspections of the IGB fairing,
attachment supports, and fairing gutter.
This service information also advises
that IGB fairing P/Ns 332A24–0303–
05XX, 332A24–0303–06XX, 332A08–
1391–00, and 332A08–1391–01 are unfit
for flight beginning December 1, 2017,
and that these fairings should be
replaced with a new composite fairing
P/N 332A24–0322–00.
We also reviewed Airbus Helicopters
Service Bulletin No. AS332–53.01.78,
Revision 0, dated March 9, 2015, for
FAA type-certificated Model AS332C,
C1, L, L1, and L2 helicopters and
military Model AS332B, B1, F1, M, and
M1 helicopters, and Airbus Helicopter
Service Bulletin No. EC225–53–041,
Revision 0, dated March 9, 2015, for the
Model EC225LP helicopter. The service
information specifies replacing each IGB
fairing with a newly designed fairing.
Airbus Helicopters identifies
replacement of the IGB fairing under
these service instructions as
Modification 0726819.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require
repetitively inspecting the IGB fairing
and attachment supports for a crack. If
there is a crack in an attachment
support, this proposed AD would
require replacing the attachment
support. If there is a crack in the fairing,
this proposed AD would require
replacing the IGB fairing with a
composite fairing P/N 332A24–0322–00.
For helicopters with IGB fairing P/N
332A24–0303–05XX or P/N 332A24–
0303–06XX, this proposed AD would
also require repetitively inspecting the
fairing gutter for a crack. If there is a
crack in the fairing gutter, this proposed
AD would require inspecting for
interference and separation.
This proposed AD would also require
replacing the IGB fairing with IGB
fairing P/N 332A24–0322–00 within 150
hours TIS, if not previously replaced as
the result of the repetitive inspections.
Replacing the IGB fairing with IGB
fairing P/N 332A24–0322–00 would be
terminating action for the repetitive
inspections.
Lastly, this proposed AD would
prohibit installing an IGB fairing P/N
332A24–0303–05XX, P/N 332A24–
0303–06XX, P/N 332A08–1391–00, or
P/N 332A08–1391–01 on any helicopter.
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Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the EASA AD
The EASA AD requires replacing the
IGB fairing with the composite fairing
within 31 months. This proposed AD
would require this replacement within
150 hours TIS.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
would affect 11 helicopters of U.S.
Registry and that labor costs average $85
per work-hour. Based on these
estimates, we expect the following costs:
• Visually inspecting each IGB fairing
and the left- and right-hand attachment
supports for a crack would require a 0.5
work-hour for a total cost of $43 per
helicopter and $473 for the U.S. fleet,
per inspection cycle.
• Replacing the IGB fairing would
require 2 work hours and parts would
cost $2,600, for a total cost of $2,770 per
helicopter and $30,470 for the U.S. fleet.
• Replacing the attachment supports
would require 2 work hours and parts
would cost $1,100 for a total cost of
$1,270 per helicopter.
• Visually inspecting for a crack in
the fairing gutter would require 0.5
work hour for a total cost of about $43
per helicopter.
• Inspecting for interference and
separation of the fairing gutter would
require 0.5 work hour for a total cost of
$43 per helicopter.
• Replacing the inclined drive shaft
tube would require 2 work hours and
parts would cost $18,399, for a total cost
of $18,569 per helicopter.
• Replacing a hydraulic pipe would
require 2 work hours and parts would
cost $1,322, for a total cost of $1,492 per
helicopter.
• Repairing the flight control
assembly would require 2 work hours
and parts would cost $484, for a total
cost of $654 per helicopter.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
PO 00000
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1261
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify
this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation
of the estimated costs to comply with
this proposed AD and placed it in the
AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
Airbus Helicopters: Docket No. FAA–2016–
6693; Directorate Identifier 2015–SW–
033–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Model AS332C,
AS332C1, AS332L, AS332L1, AS332L2, and
EC225LP helicopters with an intermediate
gear box (IGB) fairing part number (P/N)
332A24–0303–05XX, 332A24–0303–06XX,
332A08–1391–00, or 332A08–1391–01
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 3 / Thursday, January 5, 2017 / Proposed Rules
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as
detachment of the angle section of an IGB
and subsequent interference between an IGB
fairing and tail rotor inclined drive shaft.
This condition could result in failure of a tail
rotor drive shaft, loss of the tail rotor drive,
and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
(c) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by March 6,
2017.
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(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) Within 15 hours time-in-service (TIS)
and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 15
hours TIS, visually inspect the IGB fairing
and the left- and right-hand attachment
supports for a crack as shown in Figure 2 of
Airbus Helicopters Emergency Alert Service
Bulletin (EASB) No. 53.01.47, Revision 5,
dated March 5, 2015 (EASB No. 53.01.47) or
EASB No. 53A001, Revision 5, dated March
5, 2015 (EASB No. 53A001), as appropriate
for your model helicopter.
(i) If there is a crack in an attachment
support, replace the attachment support.
(ii) If there is a crack in the fairing, replace
the IGB fairing with IBG fairing P/N 332A24–
0322–00 in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph
3.B.2, of Airbus Helicopters Service Bulletin
No. AS332–53.01.78, Revision 0, dated
March 9, 2015 (SB No. AS332–53.01.78) or
Service Bulletin No. EC225–53–041, Revision
0, dated March 9, 2015 (SB No. EC225–53–
041), as appropriate for your model
helicopter.
(2) For helicopters with IGB fairing P/N
332A24–0303–05XX or P/N 332A24–0303–
06XX, within 15 hours TIS and thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 15 hours TIS, visually
inspect for a crack in the fairing gutter as
shown in Figure 1 of EASB No. 53.01.47 or
EASB No. 53A001. If there is a crack in the
fairing gutter:
(i) Inspect for interference and separation
of the fairing gutter. If there is any
interference between the gutter and the tail
rotor inclined drive shaft tube, replace the
tail rotor inclined drive shaft tube. If there is
any interference between the gutter and a
hydraulic pipe, repair or replace the
hydraulic pipe. If there is any interference
between the gutter and the flight controls,
repair the flight controls in accordance with
FAA-approved procedures. If there is any
separation of the gutter, remove the gutter.
(ii) Replace the IGB fairing with IBG fairing
P/N 332A24–0322–00 in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph
3.B.2, of SB No. AS332–53.01.78 or SB No.
EC225–53–041.
(3) Within 150 hours TIS, replace the IGB
fairing P/N 332A24–0303–05XX, 332A24–
0303–06XX, 332A08–1391–00, or 332A08–
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20:07 Jan 04, 2017
Jkt 241001
1391–01 with IGB fairing P/N 332A24–0322–
00 in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions, paragraph 3.B.2, of SB No.
AS332–53.01.78 or SB No. EC225–53–041.
(4) Replacing the IGB fairing with IGB
fairing P/N 332A24–0322–00 is terminating
action for the repetitive inspections required
by this AD.
(5) Do not install an IGB fairing P/N
332A24–0303–05XX, P/N 332A24–0303–
06XX, P/N 332A08–1391–00, or P/N
332A08–1391–01 on any helicopter.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
(f) Credit for Actions Previously Completed
installed, where ‘‘XX’’ is any two
alphanumeric characters, certificated in any
category.
AGENCY:
Compliance with Airbus Helicopters
Emergency Alert Service Bulletin No.
53.01.47, Revision 4, dated September 27,
2011, before the effective date of this AD is
considered acceptable for compliance with
the initial inspections specified in
paragraphs (e)(1) and (e)(2) of this AD, but
does not constitute terminating action for the
repetitive inspections required by this AD.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: David Hatfield,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Safety Management
Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy, Fort Worth, TX 76177;
telephone (817) 222–5116; email 9-ASWFTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(h) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
No. 2015–0092, dated May 26, 2015. You
may view the EASA AD on the Internet at
https://www.regulations.gov in the AD Docket.
(i) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 5350 Aerodynamic Fairings.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on December
21, 2016.
Lance T. Gant,
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–31866 Filed 1–4–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
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Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2016–9566; Directorate
Identifier 2016–NM–191–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all The
Boeing Company Model 757–200,
–200PF, and –200CB series airplanes.
This proposed AD was prompted by an
evaluation by the design approval
holder (DAH) indicating that certain
fuselage circumferential splice plates
are subject to widespread fatigue
damage (WFD). This proposed AD
would require repetitive low frequency
eddy current (LFEC) inspections for
cracks of certain circumferential splice
plates, and repairs if necessary. We are
proposing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by February 21, 2017.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster
Blvd., MC 110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA
90740–5600; telephone 562–797–1717;
Internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view
this referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425–227–1221. It is also available
on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 3 (Thursday, January 5, 2017)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 1260-1262]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-31866]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2016-6693; Directorate Identifier 2015-SW-033-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Airbus Helicopters Model AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L, AS332L1, AS332L2, and
EC225LP helicopters. This proposed AD would require repetitive
inspections of the intermediate gear box (IGB) fairing. This proposed
AD is prompted by separation of the IGB fairing from the fairing gutter
and subsequent interference with the drive shaft. The actions of this
proposed AD are intended to prevent the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by March 6, 2017.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: Send comments to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to the ``Mail'' address between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
6693; or in person at the Docket Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the economic evaluation, any comments
received, the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, and other
information. The street address for the Docket Operations Office
(telephone 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
For service information identified in this proposed rule, contact
Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775; or at
https://www.airbushelicopters.com/techpub. You may review the referenced
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX
76177.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: David Hatfield, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy, Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5116; email
david.hatfield@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to participate in this rulemaking by submitting
written comments, data, or views. We also invite comments relating to
the economic, environmental, energy, or federalism impacts that might
result from adopting the proposals in this document. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. To
ensure the docket does not contain duplicate comments, commenters
should send only one copy of written comments, or if comments are filed
electronically, commenters should submit only one time.
We will file in the docket all comments that we receive, as well as
a report summarizing each substantive public contact with FAA personnel
concerning this proposed rulemaking. Before acting on this proposal, we
will consider all comments we receive on or before the closing date for
comments. We will consider comments filed after the comment period has
closed if it is possible to do so without incurring expense or delay.
We may change this proposal in light of the comments we receive.
Discussion
EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD No. 2015-0092, dated May 26, 2015,
to correct an unsafe condition for Airbus Model AS332C, AS332C1,
AS332L, AS332L1, AS332L2, and EC225LP helicopters with certain part-
numbered IGB fairings installed. EASA advises of occurrences involving
separation of the angle section of the IGB fairing from the IGB fairing
gutter, which caused interference with the tail rotor (T/R) inclined
drive shaft. EASA states that this condition, if not detected and
corrected, could lead to failure of the T/R drive shaft, loss of the T/
R drive, and consequent reduced control of the helicopter. To address
this condition, EASA issued a series of ADs to require repetitive
inspections of the IGB fairing and its attachment supports and other
corrective actions. According to EASA, reports of cracks and separation
of the gutter continued to occur. EASA superseded its previous ADs and
issued AD No. 2011-0189-E, dated September 29, 2011, to require
additional inspections of the IGB fairing and attachment supports.
After EASA issued AD No. 2011-0189-E, Airbus Helicopters developed
a new IGB fairing, part number (P/N) 332A24-0322-00, which is a one-
piece full composite part that integrates a gutter. EASA then
superseded AD No. 2011-0189-E and issued AD No. 2015-0092, retaining
the inspection requirements but requiring installation of the new
composite IGB fairing as terminating action for the inspections.
FAA's Determination
These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of
France and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
our bilateral agreement with France, EASA, its technical
representative, has notified us of the unsafe condition described in
its AD. We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all known
relevant information and determined that an unsafe condition is likely
to exist or develop on other products of the same type design.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR part 51
We reviewed Airbus Helicopters Emergency Alert Service Bulletin
(EASB), Revision 5, dated March 9, 2015, which is one document with
three different identification numbers. EASB No. 53.01.47 is for Model
AS332C, C1, L, L1, L2, and military model B, B1, M, M1, and F1
helicopters. EASB No. 53.00.48 is for military Model AS532-series
helicopters. EASB No. 53A001 is for Model EC225 LP and the military
Model EC725AP helicopter. EASB Nos. 53.01.47 and 53A001 are proposed
for incorporation by reference in this
[[Page 1261]]
proposed AD. EASB No. 53.00.48 is not proposed for incorporation by
reference in this proposed AD.
This service information specifies repetitive inspections of the
IGB fairing, attachment supports, and fairing gutter. This service
information also advises that IGB fairing P/Ns 332A24-0303-05XX,
332A24-0303-06XX, 332A08-1391-00, and 332A08-1391-01 are unfit for
flight beginning December 1, 2017, and that these fairings should be
replaced with a new composite fairing P/N 332A24-0322-00.
We also reviewed Airbus Helicopters Service Bulletin No. AS332-
53.01.78, Revision 0, dated March 9, 2015, for FAA type-certificated
Model AS332C, C1, L, L1, and L2 helicopters and military Model AS332B,
B1, F1, M, and M1 helicopters, and Airbus Helicopter Service Bulletin
No. EC225-53-041, Revision 0, dated March 9, 2015, for the Model
EC225LP helicopter. The service information specifies replacing each
IGB fairing with a newly designed fairing. Airbus Helicopters
identifies replacement of the IGB fairing under these service
instructions as Modification 0726819.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require repetitively inspecting the IGB
fairing and attachment supports for a crack. If there is a crack in an
attachment support, this proposed AD would require replacing the
attachment support. If there is a crack in the fairing, this proposed
AD would require replacing the IGB fairing with a composite fairing P/N
332A24-0322-00.
For helicopters with IGB fairing P/N 332A24-0303-05XX or P/N
332A24-0303-06XX, this proposed AD would also require repetitively
inspecting the fairing gutter for a crack. If there is a crack in the
fairing gutter, this proposed AD would require inspecting for
interference and separation.
This proposed AD would also require replacing the IGB fairing with
IGB fairing P/N 332A24-0322-00 within 150 hours TIS, if not previously
replaced as the result of the repetitive inspections. Replacing the IGB
fairing with IGB fairing P/N 332A24-0322-00 would be terminating action
for the repetitive inspections.
Lastly, this proposed AD would prohibit installing an IGB fairing
P/N 332A24-0303-05XX, P/N 332A24-0303-06XX, P/N 332A08-1391-00, or P/N
332A08-1391-01 on any helicopter.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the EASA AD
The EASA AD requires replacing the IGB fairing with the composite
fairing within 31 months. This proposed AD would require this
replacement within 150 hours TIS.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD would affect 11 helicopters of
U.S. Registry and that labor costs average $85 per work-hour. Based on
these estimates, we expect the following costs:
Visually inspecting each IGB fairing and the left- and
right-hand attachment supports for a crack would require a 0.5 work-
hour for a total cost of $43 per helicopter and $473 for the U.S.
fleet, per inspection cycle.
Replacing the IGB fairing would require 2 work hours and
parts would cost $2,600, for a total cost of $2,770 per helicopter and
$30,470 for the U.S. fleet.
Replacing the attachment supports would require 2 work
hours and parts would cost $1,100 for a total cost of $1,270 per
helicopter.
Visually inspecting for a crack in the fairing gutter
would require 0.5 work hour for a total cost of about $43 per
helicopter.
Inspecting for interference and separation of the fairing
gutter would require 0.5 work hour for a total cost of $43 per
helicopter.
Replacing the inclined drive shaft tube would require 2
work hours and parts would cost $18,399, for a total cost of $18,569
per helicopter.
Replacing a hydraulic pipe would require 2 work hours and
parts would cost $1,322, for a total cost of $1,492 per helicopter.
Repairing the flight control assembly would require 2 work
hours and parts would cost $484, for a total cost of $654 per
helicopter.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent that
it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Airbus Helicopters: Docket No. FAA-2016-6693; Directorate Identifier
2015-SW-033-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Model AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L, AS332L1,
AS332L2, and EC225LP helicopters with an intermediate gear box (IGB)
fairing part number (P/N) 332A24-0303-05XX, 332A24-0303-06XX,
332A08-1391-00, or 332A08-1391-01
[[Page 1262]]
installed, where ``XX'' is any two alphanumeric characters,
certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as detachment of the angle
section of an IGB and subsequent interference between an IGB fairing
and tail rotor inclined drive shaft. This condition could result in
failure of a tail rotor drive shaft, loss of the tail rotor drive,
and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by March 6, 2017.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) Within 15 hours time-in-service (TIS) and thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 15 hours TIS, visually inspect the IGB
fairing and the left- and right-hand attachment supports for a crack
as shown in Figure 2 of Airbus Helicopters Emergency Alert Service
Bulletin (EASB) No. 53.01.47, Revision 5, dated March 5, 2015 (EASB
No. 53.01.47) or EASB No. 53A001, Revision 5, dated March 5, 2015
(EASB No. 53A001), as appropriate for your model helicopter.
(i) If there is a crack in an attachment support, replace the
attachment support.
(ii) If there is a crack in the fairing, replace the IGB fairing
with IBG fairing P/N 332A24-0322-00 in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph 3.B.2, of Airbus Helicopters
Service Bulletin No. AS332-53.01.78, Revision 0, dated March 9, 2015
(SB No. AS332-53.01.78) or Service Bulletin No. EC225-53-041,
Revision 0, dated March 9, 2015 (SB No. EC225-53-041), as
appropriate for your model helicopter.
(2) For helicopters with IGB fairing P/N 332A24-0303-05XX or P/N
332A24-0303-06XX, within 15 hours TIS and thereafter at intervals
not to exceed 15 hours TIS, visually inspect for a crack in the
fairing gutter as shown in Figure 1 of EASB No. 53.01.47 or EASB No.
53A001. If there is a crack in the fairing gutter:
(i) Inspect for interference and separation of the fairing
gutter. If there is any interference between the gutter and the tail
rotor inclined drive shaft tube, replace the tail rotor inclined
drive shaft tube. If there is any interference between the gutter
and a hydraulic pipe, repair or replace the hydraulic pipe. If there
is any interference between the gutter and the flight controls,
repair the flight controls in accordance with FAA-approved
procedures. If there is any separation of the gutter, remove the
gutter.
(ii) Replace the IGB fairing with IBG fairing P/N 332A24-0322-00
in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraph 3.B.2,
of SB No. AS332-53.01.78 or SB No. EC225-53-041.
(3) Within 150 hours TIS, replace the IGB fairing P/N 332A24-
0303-05XX, 332A24-0303-06XX, 332A08-1391-00, or 332A08-1391-01 with
IGB fairing P/N 332A24-0322-00 in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions, paragraph 3.B.2, of SB No. AS332-53.01.78 or SB No.
EC225-53-041.
(4) Replacing the IGB fairing with IGB fairing P/N 332A24-0322-
00 is terminating action for the repetitive inspections required by
this AD.
(5) Do not install an IGB fairing P/N 332A24-0303-05XX, P/N
332A24-0303-06XX, P/N 332A08-1391-00, or P/N 332A08-1391-01 on any
helicopter.
(f) Credit for Actions Previously Completed
Compliance with Airbus Helicopters Emergency Alert Service
Bulletin No. 53.01.47, Revision 4, dated September 27, 2011, before
the effective date of this AD is considered acceptable for
compliance with the initial inspections specified in paragraphs
(e)(1) and (e)(2) of this AD, but does not constitute terminating
action for the repetitive inspections required by this AD.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs
for this AD. Send your proposal to: David Hatfield, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5116;
email 9-ASW-FTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(h) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) AD No. 2015-0092, dated May 26, 2015. You may view the
EASA AD on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov in the AD
Docket.
(i) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 5350 Aerodynamic
Fairings.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on December 21, 2016.
Lance T. Gant,
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-31866 Filed 1-4-17; 8:45 am]
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