Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce plc Turbofan Engines, 90974-90976 [2016-30065]
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90974
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 242 / Friday, December 16, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the International Branch, send it to ATTN:
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
telephone: 425–227–1405; fax: 425–227–
1149. Information may be emailed to: 9ANM-116-AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov.
Before using any approved AMOC, notify
your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
actions from a manufacturer, the action must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Branch, ANM–
116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or
the European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA); or Airbus’s EASA Design
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by
the DOA, the approval must include the
DOA-authorized signature.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
December 2, 2016.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
(j) Related Information
SUMMARY:
Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) EASA AD
2016–0205, dated October 13, 2016, for
related information. You may examine the
MCAI on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA–2016–9515.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Airbus A318/A319/A320/A321
Temporary Revision TR695, Issue 1.0, dated
August 1, 2016.
(ii) Airbus A318/A319/A320/A321
Temporary Revision TR699, Issue 1.0, dated
August 1, 2016.
(iii) Airbus A318/A319/A320/A321
Temporary Revision TR700, Issue 1.0, dated
August 1, 2016.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Airbus, Airworthiness
Office—EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France;
telephone: +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax: +33 5 61
93 44 51; email: account.airworth-eas@
airbus.com; Internet: https://www.airbus.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
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17:15 Dec 15, 2016
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[FR Doc. 2016–30036 Filed 12–15–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2016–6744; Directorate
Identifier 2016–NE–12–AD; Amendment 39–
18736; AD 2016–25–10]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce
plc Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Rolls-Royce plc (RR) RB211–Trent 875–
17, RB211–Trent 877–17, RB211–Trent
884–17, RB211–Trent 884B–17, RB211–
Trent 892–17, RB211–Trent 892B–17,
and RB211–Trent 895–17 turbofan
engines. This AD requires machining
and inspecting parts related to the highpressure compressor (HPC) and
replacing HPC parts found defective.
This AD was prompted by inspection of
RR Trent 800 engines returned from
service that revealed flame erosion and
axial cracking on the stage 3 disk rim of
the HPC stage 1–4 rotor disks shaft. We
are issuing this AD to correct the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
January 20, 2017.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of January 20, 2017.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule, contact
Rolls-Royce plc, Corporate
Communications, P.O. Box 31, Derby,
England, DE24 8BJ; phone: 011–44–
1332–242424; fax: 011–44–1332–
249936; email: https://www.rollsroyce.com/contact/civil_team.jsp;
Internet: https://customers.rollsroyce.com/public/rollsroycecare. You
may view this service information at the
FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate,
1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 781–238–
7125. It is also available on the Internet
at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2016–6744.
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Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
6744; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the mandatory
continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI), the regulatory evaluation, any
comments received, and other
information. The address for the Docket
Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
Document Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Robert Green, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine
& Propeller Directorate, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
781–238–7754; fax: 781–238–7199;
email: robert.green@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to the specified products. The
NPRM was published in the Federal
Register on July 26, 2016 (81 FR 48724).
The NPRM proposed to correct an
unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
Inspection of Trent 800 engines returned
from service revealed flame eroded areas and
axial cracking on the rear Stage 3 disc of the
High Pressure Compressor (HPC) Stage 1–4
drum. This is considered to be the result of
a localised fire originating from an excessive
rub at the stage 3–4 forward seal fin.
This condition, if not detected and
corrected, could lead to an uncontained
engine failure and release of high energy
debris, possibly resulting in damage to the
aeroplane and injury to occupants.
You may obtain further information
by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
6744.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
considered the comments received.
Request To Revise Inspection for Wear
and Cracks
American Airlines, Inc., (AAL)
requested that the requirement in
paragraph (e)(1)(i) of this AD be revised
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 242 / Friday, December 16, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
to allow the standards in the RR Trent
800 Engine Manual (EM) to be used in
the assessment for wear and cracks.
AAL indicated that RR Trent 800 EM
task 72–41–31–200–801 addresses the
conditions of wear and cracking and
provides limits and rejection criteria.
AAL commented that RR has noted that
the types of damage described in RR
Standard Practices Manual 70–01–02–
200–000 including the terms ‘‘burned/
charred’’ and ‘‘eroded’’ provide an
adequate description of flame erosion.
AAL further indicated that if, based
on the proposed requirement in
paragraph (e)(1)(ii) of this AD, any wear
is found on the forward stage 3–4 seal
fin, then the HPC 1–4 rotor would have
to be replaced. AAL noted, however,
that EM task 72–41–31–200–801 allows
the seal fin to exhibit wear within the
diametral limits of 23.665 to 23.722
inches.
RR indicated that the requirement in
this AD to reject the part for evidence
of wear should be eliminated. RR noted
that the EM for the affected engines
already includes inspections for wear
and other damage.
We partially agree. We agree with
AAL’s assessment that the EM task
would allow wear as defined above
while paragraph (e)(1)(i) in this AD, as
proposed, would not have allowed any
wear. We also agree with RR that it is
not necessary to specify an inspection
for wear.
We disagree that it is necessary to
refer to the EM task in the requirements
of this AD. We have revised the
requirements of this AD to remove the
requirement to inspect for ‘‘wear.’’ We
are removing this requirement because
seal tooth wear serviceability limits are
already defined in the RR Trent 800 EM.
Request To Revise Requirement to
Machine HPC Stage 3 Inner Shroud
RR and AAL requested that the
requirement in paragraph (e)(1)(ii) of
this AD to machine the HPC stage 3
inner shroud be revised. AAL noted that
the HPC 1–4 disks shaft is a life-limited
part; therefore, AAL tracks its cycle use,
both total part cycles and cycles since
last piece-part inspection. There is,
however, no mandatory tracking
requirement for the HPC stage 3 inner
shroud. AAL, therefore, cannot ensure
that it can comply with RR Service
Bulletin (SB) RB211.72–J195, dated
February 26, 2016, before exceeding
5,000 duty cycles since new or since last
piece-part inspection of the HPC stage
1–4 rotor disks shaft, as proposed in this
AD. AAL and RR suggested that the
requirement in paragraph (e)(1)(ii) of
this AD become an optional terminating
action.
We partially agree. We disagree with
revising the requirement in paragraph
(e)(1)(ii) in this AD to machine the HPC
stage 1–3 shroud because that addresses
the unsafe seal clearance condition. We
agree, however, that the proposed
language in paragraph (e)(1) may be
misinterpreted to refer to tracking the
cycles on the HPC stage 3 inner shroud.
Therefore, we clarified paragraph (e)(1)
of this AD to read: ‘‘(1) Before the HPC
stage 1–4 rotor disks shaft cyclic life
exceeds 5,000 duty cycles since new, or
5,000 duty cycles since last HPC stage
1–4 rotor disks shaft piece-part
inspection, whichever occurs later, do
the following: . . . .’’ This change
clarifies that the 5,000 duty cycles since
new criterion in this AD applies only to
the HPC stage 1–4 rotor disks and not
the HPC stage 3 inner shroud.
Support for the NPRM
The Boeing Company, Inc.,
commented that it supported the
proposed rule as written.
Conclusion
We reviewed the available data,
including the comments received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting this AD
with the changes described previously.
We determined that these changes will
not increase the economic burden on
any operator or increase the scope of
this AD.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
RR has issued SB RB.211–72–J195,
dated February 26, 2016. The SB
describes procedures to machine the
HPC stage 3 inner shroud and to inspect
the HPC stage 1–4 rotor disks shaft. This
service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 125
engines installed on airplanes of U.S.
registry. We did not estimate any time
to machine the HPC stage 3 inner
shroud because this is accomplished
during routine overhaul. We estimate
the following costs to comply with this
AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
8 work-hours × $85 per hour = $680 .............
Inspection of the HPC stage 1–4 rotor disks
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
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17:15 Dec 15, 2016
Jkt 241001
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
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Cost per
product
Parts cost
$0
$680
Cost on U.S.
operators
$85,000
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
E:\FR\FM\16DER1.SGM
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90976
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 242 / Friday, December 16, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2016–25–10 Rolls-Royce plc: Amendment
39–18736; Docket No. FAA–2016–6744;
Directorate Identifier 2016–NE–12–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective January 20,
2017.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Rolls-Royce plc (RR)
RB211–Trent 875–17, RB211–Trent 877–17,
RB211–Trent 884–17, RB211–Trent 884B–17,
RB211–Trent 892–17, RB211–Trent 892B–17,
and RB211–Trent 895–17 turbofan engines
that have not incorporated RR modification
72–J195, in production, or RR Service
Bulletin RB.211–72–J195, dated February 26,
2016, in service.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
(d) Reason
This AD was prompted by inspection of RR
Trent 800 model engines returned from
service that revealed flame erosion and axial
cracking on the aft face of the stage 3 disk
rim of the high-pressure compressor (HPC)
stage 1–4 rotor disks shaft. We are issuing
this AD to correct the unsafe condition on
these products.
(e) Actions and Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(1) Before the HPC stage 1–4 rotor disks
shaft cyclic life exceeds 5,000 duty cycles
since new, or 5,000 duty cycles since last
HPC stage 1–4 rotor disks shaft piece-part
inspection, whichever occurs later, do the
following:
(i) Perform fluorescent penetrant and
visual inspections of the HPC stage 1–4 rotor
disks shaft forward stage 3–4 seal fin and aft
face of the stage 3 disk rim for cracks and
flame erosion. Any findings of cracks or
flame erosion constitute a failure of the HPC
stage 1–4 rotor disks shaft.
Jkt 241001
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Robert Green, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781–238–
7754; fax: 781–238–7199; email:
robert.green@faa.gov.
(2) Refer to MCAI European Aviation
Safety Agency AD 2016–0078, dated April
20, 2016 (corrected April 27, 2016), for more
information. You may examine the MCAI in
the AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating it in Docket No. FAA–2016–6744.
(h) Material Incorporated by Reference
(b) Affected ADs
None.
17:15 Dec 15, 2016
Amendment of Class D Airspace for St.
Petersburg, FL
(g) Related Information
■
VerDate Sep<11>2014
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
The Manager, Engine Certification Office,
FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Use
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to
make your request. You may email your
request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
§ 39.13
(ii) Machine the HPC stage 3 inner shroud
to the dimensions shown in Figure 1 of RR
Service Bulletin (SB) RB.211–72–J195, dated
February 26, 2016.
(2) If the HPC stage 1–4 rotor disks shaft
fails the inspections required by paragraph
(e)(1)(i) of this AD, replace with a part
eligible for installation before further flight.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Rolls-Royce plc (RR) SB RB.211–72–
J195, dated February 26, 2016.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For RR service information identified in
this AD, contact Rolls-Royce plc, Corporate
Communications, P.O. Box 31, Derby,
England, DE24 8BJ; phone: 011–44–1332–
242424; fax: 011–44–1332–249936; email:
https://www.rolls-royce.com/contact/
civil_team.jsp; Internet: https://
customers.rolls-royce.com/public/
rollsroycecare.
(4) You may view this service information
at FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781–238–7125.
(5) You may view this service information
at the National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
November 23, 2016.
Colleen M. D’Alessandro,
Manager, Engine & Propeller Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–30065 Filed 12–15–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
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Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2016–9375; Airspace
Docket No. 16–ASO–16]
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This action amends the
ceiling of the Class D Airspace area at
St. Petersburg-Clearwater International
Airport, St. Petersburg, FL. This would
allow the Tampa International Airport
Air Traffic Control Tower (ATCT) to
carry out Letter of Agreement
procedures between St. Petersburg Air
Traffic Control Tower and Tampa
Terminal Radar Approach Control
(TRACON) for the safety and
management of standard instrument
approach procedures (SIAPs), and for
Instrument Flight Rule (IFR) operations
in the area.
DATES: Effective 0901 UTC, January 5,
2017. The Director of the Federal
Register approves this incorporation by
reference action under Title 1, Code of
Federal Regulations, part 51, subject to
the annual revision of FAA Order
7400.11 and publication of conforming
amendments.
ADDRESSES: FAA Order 7400.11A,
Airspace Designations and Reporting
Points, and subsequent amendments can
be viewed on line at https://
www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/.
For further information, you can contact
the Airspace Policy Group, Federal
Aviation Administration, 800
Independence Avenue SW.,
Washington, DC 20591; telephone: 202–
267–8783. The Order is also available
for inspection at the National Archives
and Records Administration (NARA).
For information on the availability of
FAA Order 7400.11A at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to https://
www.archives.gov/federal_register/
code_of_federal-regulations/ibr_
locations.html.
FAA Order 7400.11, Airspace
Designations and Reporting Points, is
published yearly and effective on
September 15.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
Fornito, Operations Support Group,
Eastern Service Center, Federal Aviation
Administration, P.O. Box 20636,
Atlanta, Georgia 30320; telephone (404)
305–6364.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 242 (Friday, December 16, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 90974-90976]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-30065]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2016-6744; Directorate Identifier 2016-NE-12-AD;
Amendment 39-18736; AD 2016-25-10]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce plc Turbofan Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Rolls-Royce plc (RR) RB211-Trent 875-17, RB211-Trent 877-17, RB211-
Trent 884-17, RB211-Trent 884B-17, RB211-Trent 892-17, RB211-Trent
892B-17, and RB211-Trent 895-17 turbofan engines. This AD requires
machining and inspecting parts related to the high-pressure compressor
(HPC) and replacing HPC parts found defective. This AD was prompted by
inspection of RR Trent 800 engines returned from service that revealed
flame erosion and axial cracking on the stage 3 disk rim of the HPC
stage 1-4 rotor disks shaft. We are issuing this AD to correct the
unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective January 20, 2017.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of January 20,
2017.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule,
contact Rolls-Royce plc, Corporate Communications, P.O. Box 31, Derby,
England, DE24 8BJ; phone: 011-44-1332-242424; fax: 011-44-1332-249936;
email: https://www.rolls-royce.com/contact/civil_team.jsp; Internet:
https://customers.rolls-royce.com/public/rollsroycecare. You may view
this service information at the FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate,
1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call 781-238-7125. It is also
available on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-6744.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
6744; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the mandatory continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI), the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other
information. The address for the Docket Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is
Document Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert Green, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7754; fax: 781-
238-7199; email: robert.green@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to the specified products. The
NPRM was published in the Federal Register on July 26, 2016 (81 FR
48724). The NPRM proposed to correct an unsafe condition for the
specified products. The MCAI states:
Inspection of Trent 800 engines returned from service revealed
flame eroded areas and axial cracking on the rear Stage 3 disc of
the High Pressure Compressor (HPC) Stage 1-4 drum. This is
considered to be the result of a localised fire originating from an
excessive rub at the stage 3-4 forward seal fin.
This condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to an
uncontained engine failure and release of high energy debris,
possibly resulting in damage to the aeroplane and injury to
occupants.
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-6744.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. We considered the comments received.
Request To Revise Inspection for Wear and Cracks
American Airlines, Inc., (AAL) requested that the requirement in
paragraph (e)(1)(i) of this AD be revised
[[Page 90975]]
to allow the standards in the RR Trent 800 Engine Manual (EM) to be
used in the assessment for wear and cracks. AAL indicated that RR Trent
800 EM task 72-41-31-200-801 addresses the conditions of wear and
cracking and provides limits and rejection criteria. AAL commented that
RR has noted that the types of damage described in RR Standard
Practices Manual 70-01-02-200-000 including the terms ``burned/
charred'' and ``eroded'' provide an adequate description of flame
erosion.
AAL further indicated that if, based on the proposed requirement in
paragraph (e)(1)(ii) of this AD, any wear is found on the forward stage
3-4 seal fin, then the HPC 1-4 rotor would have to be replaced. AAL
noted, however, that EM task 72-41-31-200-801 allows the seal fin to
exhibit wear within the diametral limits of 23.665 to 23.722 inches.
RR indicated that the requirement in this AD to reject the part for
evidence of wear should be eliminated. RR noted that the EM for the
affected engines already includes inspections for wear and other
damage.
We partially agree. We agree with AAL's assessment that the EM task
would allow wear as defined above while paragraph (e)(1)(i) in this AD,
as proposed, would not have allowed any wear. We also agree with RR
that it is not necessary to specify an inspection for wear.
We disagree that it is necessary to refer to the EM task in the
requirements of this AD. We have revised the requirements of this AD to
remove the requirement to inspect for ``wear.'' We are removing this
requirement because seal tooth wear serviceability limits are already
defined in the RR Trent 800 EM.
Request To Revise Requirement to Machine HPC Stage 3 Inner Shroud
RR and AAL requested that the requirement in paragraph (e)(1)(ii)
of this AD to machine the HPC stage 3 inner shroud be revised. AAL
noted that the HPC 1-4 disks shaft is a life-limited part; therefore,
AAL tracks its cycle use, both total part cycles and cycles since last
piece-part inspection. There is, however, no mandatory tracking
requirement for the HPC stage 3 inner shroud. AAL, therefore, cannot
ensure that it can comply with RR Service Bulletin (SB) RB211.72-J195,
dated February 26, 2016, before exceeding 5,000 duty cycles since new
or since last piece-part inspection of the HPC stage 1-4 rotor disks
shaft, as proposed in this AD. AAL and RR suggested that the
requirement in paragraph (e)(1)(ii) of this AD become an optional
terminating action.
We partially agree. We disagree with revising the requirement in
paragraph (e)(1)(ii) in this AD to machine the HPC stage 1-3 shroud
because that addresses the unsafe seal clearance condition. We agree,
however, that the proposed language in paragraph (e)(1) may be
misinterpreted to refer to tracking the cycles on the HPC stage 3 inner
shroud. Therefore, we clarified paragraph (e)(1) of this AD to read:
``(1) Before the HPC stage 1-4 rotor disks shaft cyclic life exceeds
5,000 duty cycles since new, or 5,000 duty cycles since last HPC stage
1-4 rotor disks shaft piece-part inspection, whichever occurs later, do
the following: . . . .'' This change clarifies that the 5,000 duty
cycles since new criterion in this AD applies only to the HPC stage 1-4
rotor disks and not the HPC stage 3 inner shroud.
Support for the NPRM
The Boeing Company, Inc., commented that it supported the proposed
rule as written.
Conclusion
We reviewed the available data, including the comments received,
and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting
this AD with the changes described previously. We determined that these
changes will not increase the economic burden on any operator or
increase the scope of this AD.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
RR has issued SB RB.211-72-J195, dated February 26, 2016. The SB
describes procedures to machine the HPC stage 3 inner shroud and to
inspect the HPC stage 1-4 rotor disks shaft. This service information
is reasonably available because the interested parties have access to
it through their normal course of business or by the means identified
in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 125 engines installed on airplanes
of U.S. registry. We did not estimate any time to machine the HPC stage
3 inner shroud because this is accomplished during routine overhaul. We
estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection of the HPC stage 1-4 rotor 8 work-hours x $85 per $0 $680 $85,000
disks. hour = $680.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities
[[Page 90976]]
under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2016-25-10 Rolls-Royce plc: Amendment 39-18736; Docket No. FAA-2016-
6744; Directorate Identifier 2016-NE-12-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective January 20, 2017.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Rolls-Royce plc (RR) RB211-Trent 875-17,
RB211-Trent 877-17, RB211-Trent 884-17, RB211-Trent 884B-17, RB211-
Trent 892-17, RB211-Trent 892B-17, and RB211-Trent 895-17 turbofan
engines that have not incorporated RR modification 72-J195, in
production, or RR Service Bulletin RB.211-72-J195, dated February
26, 2016, in service.
(d) Reason
This AD was prompted by inspection of RR Trent 800 model engines
returned from service that revealed flame erosion and axial cracking
on the aft face of the stage 3 disk rim of the high-pressure
compressor (HPC) stage 1-4 rotor disks shaft. We are issuing this AD
to correct the unsafe condition on these products.
(e) Actions and Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(1) Before the HPC stage 1-4 rotor disks shaft cyclic life
exceeds 5,000 duty cycles since new, or 5,000 duty cycles since last
HPC stage 1-4 rotor disks shaft piece-part inspection, whichever
occurs later, do the following:
(i) Perform fluorescent penetrant and visual inspections of the
HPC stage 1-4 rotor disks shaft forward stage 3-4 seal fin and aft
face of the stage 3 disk rim for cracks and flame erosion. Any
findings of cracks or flame erosion constitute a failure of the HPC
stage 1-4 rotor disks shaft.
(ii) Machine the HPC stage 3 inner shroud to the dimensions
shown in Figure 1 of RR Service Bulletin (SB) RB.211-72-J195, dated
February 26, 2016.
(2) If the HPC stage 1-4 rotor disks shaft fails the inspections
required by paragraph (e)(1)(i) of this AD, replace with a part
eligible for installation before further flight.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
The Manager, Engine Certification Office, FAA, may approve AMOCs
for this AD. Use the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to make your
request. You may email your request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
(g) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Robert Green,
Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803;
phone: 781-238-7754; fax: 781-238-7199; email: robert.green@faa.gov.
(2) Refer to MCAI European Aviation Safety Agency AD 2016-0078,
dated April 20, 2016 (corrected April 27, 2016), for more
information. You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket on the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating
it in Docket No. FAA-2016-6744.
(h) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Rolls-Royce plc (RR) SB RB.211-72-J195, dated February 26,
2016.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For RR service information identified in this AD, contact
Rolls-Royce plc, Corporate Communications, P.O. Box 31, Derby,
England, DE24 8BJ; phone: 011-44-1332-242424; fax: 011-44-1332-
249936; email: https://www.rolls-royce.com/contact/civil_team.jsp;
Internet: https://customers.rolls-royce.com/public/rollsroycecare.
(4) You may view this service information at FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
781-238-7125.
(5) You may view this service information at the National
Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the
availability of this material at NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to:
https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on November 23, 2016.
Colleen M. D'Alessandro,
Manager, Engine & Propeller Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-30065 Filed 12-15-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P