Third-Party Certification Body Accreditation for Food Safety Audits: Model Accreditation Standards; Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff; Availability, 88099-88101 [2016-29278]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 235 / Wednesday, December 7, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
comments. We may change these special
conditions based on the comments we
receive.
Background
On September 13, 2013, Embraer S.A.
applied for an amendment to Type
Certificate (TC) No. A57NM to include
the new Model ERJ 190–300 series
airplanes. The ERJ 190–300, which is a
derivative of the ERJ 190–100 STD
currently approved under TC No.
A57NM, is a 97–114 passenger transport
category airplane with two Pratt &
Whitney Model PW1900G engines, a
new wing design with a high aspect
ratio and raked wingtip, digital fly-bywire electronic flight control system,
and an automatic braking system.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
Type Certification Basis
Under the provisions of Title 14, Code
of Federal Regulations (14 CFR) 21.101,
Embraer S.A. must show that the ERJ
190–300 meets the applicable
provisions of the regulations listed in
Type Certificate No. A57NM or the
applicable regulations in effect on the
date of application for the change,
except for earlier amendments as agreed
upon by the FAA. Embraer S.A. must
show that the ERJ 190–300 meets the
applicable provisions of 14 CFR part 25,
as amended by Amendments 25–1
through 25–137.
If the Administrator finds that the
applicable airworthiness regulations
(i.e., 14 CFR part 25) do not contain
adequate or appropriate safety standards
for the ERJ 190–300 because of a novel
or unusual design feature, special
conditions are prescribed under the
provisions of § 21.16.
Special conditions are initially
applicable to the Model for which they
are issued. Should the type certificate
for that model be amended later to
include any other model that
incorporates the same novel or unusual
design features, or should any other
model already included on the same
type certificate be modified to
incorporate the same novel or unusual
design feature, these special conditions
would also apply to the other model
under § 21.101.
In addition to the applicable
airworthiness regulations and special
conditions, the ERJ 190–300 must
comply with the fuel vent and exhaust
emission requirements of 14 CFR part
34 and the noise-certification
requirements of 14 CFR part 36.
The FAA issues special conditions, as
defined in 14 CFR 11.19, in accordance
with § 11.38, and they become part of
the type certification basis under
§ 21.101.
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Novel or Unusual Design Features
The ERJ 190–300 will incorporate the
following novel or unusual design
features:
An automatic braking system with a
pilot-selectable function that allows
earlier braking at landing without pilot
pedal input. When the autobrake system
is armed before landing, it automatically
commands a pre-defined braking action
after the main wheels touch down. This
might cause a high nose gear sink rate,
and potentially higher gear and airframe
loads than would occur with a
traditional braking system.
Discussion
These special conditions define a
landing pitchover condition that
accounts for the effects of the automatic
braking system. The special conditions
define the airplane configuration,
speeds, and other parameters necessary
to develop airframe and nose gear loads
for this condition. The special
conditions require that the airplane be
designed to support the resulting limit
and ultimate loads as defined in
§ 25.305.
These special conditions contain the
additional safety standards that the
Administrator considers necessary to
establish a level of safety equivalent to
that established by the existing
airworthiness standards.
Applicability
As discussed above, these special
conditions are applicable to the ERJ
190–300 series airplanes. Should
Embraer S.A. apply at a later date for a
change to the type certificate to include
another model incorporating the same
novel or unusual design feature, these
special conditions would apply to that
model as well.
Conclusion
This action affects only certain novel
or unusual design features on one model
of airplanes. It is not a rule of general
applicability.
The substance of these special
conditions has been subjected to the
notice and comment period in several
prior instances and has been derived
without substantive change from those
previously issued. It is unlikely that
prior public comment would result in a
significant change from the substance
contained herein. Therefore, because a
delay would affect the certification of
the airplane, the FAA has determined
that prior public notice and comment
are unnecessary and impracticable, and
good cause exists for adopting these
special conditions upon publication in
the Federal Register. The FAA is
requesting comments to allow interested
persons to submit views that may not
PO 00000
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88099
have been submitted in response to the
prior opportunities for comment
described above.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 25
Aircraft, Aviation safety, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
The authority citation for these
special conditions is as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701,
44702, 44704.
The Special Conditions
Accordingly, pursuant to the
authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the following special
conditions are issued as part of the type
certification basis for the Embraer S.A.
Model ERJ 190–300 series airplanes.
A landing pitchover condition must
be addressed that takes into account the
effect of the autobrake system. The
airplane is assumed to be at the design
maximum landing weight, or at the
maximum weight allowed with the
autobrake system on. The airplane is
assumed to land in a tail-down attitude
and at the speeds defined in § 25.481.
Following main gear contact, the
airplane is assumed to rotate about the
main gear wheels at the highest pitch
rate allowed by the autobrake system.
This is considered a limit load
condition from which ultimate loads
must also be determined. Loads must be
determined for critical fuel and payload
distributions and centers of gravity. The
effect of the autobrake system on fatigue
loading spectra must also be
investigated. Nose gear loads, as well as
airframe loads, must be determined. The
airplane must meet § 25.305 for these
loads.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
November 15, 2016.
Paul Bernado,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–29358 Filed 12–6–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
21 CFR Part 1
[Docket No. FDA–2011–N–0146]
Third-Party Certification Body
Accreditation for Food Safety Audits:
Model Accreditation Standards;
Guidance for Industry and Food and
Drug Administration Staff; Availability
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
E:\FR\FM\07DER1.SGM
07DER1
88100
ACTION:
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 235 / Wednesday, December 7, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
Written/Paper Submissions
Notification of availability.
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA or we) is
announcing the availability of a
guidance for industry and FDA staff
entitled ‘‘Third-Party Certification Body
Accreditation for Food Safety Audits:
Model Accreditation Standards.’’ The
guidance contains FDA
recommendations on third-party
certification body qualifications for
accreditation to conduct food safety
audits and to issue food and/or facility
certifications under an FDA program
required by the FDA Food Safety
Modernization Act (FSMA). The
guidance is intended to describe the
standards for accreditation of thirdparty certification bodies as required
under the final rule entitled
‘‘Accreditation of Third-Party
Certification Bodies to Conduct Food
Safety Audits and to Issue
Certifications.’’ In addition, this
guidance discusses specific clauses of
ISO/IEC 17021: 2015 and industry
practice that are currently being used by
third-party certification bodies and that
FDA recommends accreditation bodies
consider as a model when making
accreditation decisions.
DATES: Submit either electronic or
written comments on FDA guidances at
any time.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
as follows:
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the
following way:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Comments submitted electronically,
including attachments, to https://
www.regulations.gov will be posted to
the docket unchanged. Because your
comment will be made public, you are
solely responsible for ensuring that your
comment does not include any
confidential information that you or a
third party may not wish to be posted,
such as medical information, your or
anyone else’s Social Security number, or
confidential business information, such
as a manufacturing process. Please note
that if you include your name, contact
information, or other information that
identifies you in the body of your
comments, that information will be
posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
• If you want to submit a comment
with confidential information that you
do not wish to be made available to the
public, submit the comment as a
written/paper submission and in the
manner detailed (see ‘‘Written/Paper
Submissions’’ and ‘‘Instructions’’).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:02 Dec 06, 2016
Jkt 241001
Submit written/paper submissions as
follows:
• Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for
written/paper submissions): Division of
Dockets Management (HFA–305), Food
and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
• For written/paper comments
submitted to the Division of Dockets
Management, FDA will post your
comment, as well as any attachments,
except for information submitted,
marked and identified, as confidential,
if submitted as detailed in
‘‘Instructions.’’
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the Docket No. FDA–
2011–N–0146 for ‘‘Third-Party
Certification Body Accreditation for
Food Safety Audits: Model
Accreditation Standards; Guidance for
Industry and Food and Drug
Administration Staff.’’ Received
comments will be placed in the docket
and, except for those submitted as
‘‘Confidential Submissions,’’ publicly
viewable at https://www.regulations.gov
or at the Division of Dockets
Management between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m.,
Monday through Friday.
• Confidential Submissions—To
submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be
made publicly available, submit your
comments only as a written/paper
submission. You should submit two
copies total. One copy will include the
information you claim to be confidential
with a heading or cover note that states
‘‘THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.’’ The
Agency will review this copy, including
the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The
second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information
redacted/blacked out, will be available
for public viewing and posted on https://
www.regulations.gov. Submit both
copies to the Division of Dockets
Management. If you do not wish your
name and contact information to be
made publicly available, you can
provide this information on the cover
sheet and not in the body of your
comments and you must identify this
information as ‘‘confidential.’’ Any
information marked as ‘‘confidential’’
will not be disclosed except in
accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other
applicable disclosure law. For more
information about FDA’s posting of
comments to public dockets, see 80 FR
56469, September 18, 2015, or access
the information at: https://www.fda.gov/
regulatoryinformation/dockets/
default.htm.
PO 00000
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Fmt 4700
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Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or the
electronic and written/paper comments
received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov and insert the
docket number, found in brackets in the
heading of this document, into the
‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts
and/or go to the Division of Dockets
Management, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm.
1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
Submit written requests for single
copies of the guidance to the Center for
Food Safety and Applied Nutrition
(HFS–300), Food and Drug
Administration, 5001 Campus Dr.,
College Park, MD 20740. Send two selfaddressed adhesive labels to assist that
office in processing your request. See
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
for electronic access to the guidance.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Charlotte A. Christin, Center for Food
Safety and Applied Nutrition, Food and
Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Silver Spring, MD
20993, 301–796–7526.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
We are announcing the availability of
a guidance for industry and FDA staff
entitled ‘‘Third-Party Certification Body
Accreditation for Food Safety Audits:
Model Accreditation Standards.’’ We are
issuing this guidance consistent with
our good guidance practices regulation
(21 CFR 10.115). The guidance
represents the current thinking of FDA
on this topic. It does not establish any
rights for any person and is not binding
on FDA or the public. You can use an
alternative approach if it satisfies the
requirements of the applicable statutes
and regulations.
In the Federal Register of July 24,
2015 (80 FR 44137), we made available
a draft guidance entitled ‘‘Draft
Guidance for Industry and Food and
Drug Administration Staff: Third-Party
Auditor/Certification Body
Accreditation for Food Safety Audits:
Model Accreditation Standards’’ and
gave interested parties an opportunity to
submit comments by October 7, 2015,
for us to consider before beginning work
on the final version of the guidance.
Section 808 of the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (the FD&C Act) (21
U.S.C. 384d) was added by FSMA and
directs FDA to establish a program for
the recognition of accreditation bodies
that accredit third-party certification
bodies to conduct food safety audits and
to issue food and/or facility
certifications that FDA may use in
certain circumstances to facilitate the
entry of foods presented for import.
E:\FR\FM\07DER1.SGM
07DER1
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 235 / Wednesday, December 7, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
Section 808(b)(2) of the FD&C Act
requires FDA to develop model
accreditation standards that recognized
accreditation bodies shall use to qualify
third-party certification bodies for
accreditation, and in so doing, to look
to existing standards for certification
bodies (as of the date of enactment of
FSMA) to avoid unnecessary
duplication of efforts and costs. This
guidance constitutes the model
accreditation standards referred to in
section 808(b)(2) of the FD&C Act. The
guidance contains FDA
recommendations on third-party
certification body qualifications for
accreditation to conduct food safety
audits and to issue food and/or facility
certifications under an FDA program
required by FSMA.
FDA was guided in developing this
guidance, in part, by the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995, which directs Federal
Agencies to use voluntary consensus
standards in lieu of government-unique
standards, except where inconsistent
with law or otherwise impractical.
In developing the guidance, FDA
considered several voluntary consensus
standards for their relevance to the
qualifications of third-party certification
bodies that would certify foreign food
facilities and/or their foods for
conformance with the requirements of
the FD&C Act. FDA also sought to
identify the standards most commonly
used by stakeholders (e.g., other
governments, public and private
accreditation bodies, the food industry,
and the international standards
community) in qualifying third-party
certification bodies for conducting food
safety audits. As a result, FDA was
guided in developing the model
accreditation standards guidance
document by International Organization
for Standardization (ISO)/International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) ISO/
IEC 17021: Conformity Assessment—
Requirements for bodies providing audit
and certification management systems
(2015) (ISO/IEC 17021:2015) and ISO/
IEC 17065: Conformity Assessment—
Requirements for bodies certifying
products, processes and services (2012)
(ISO/IEC 17065:2012).
We received several comments on the
draft guidance and have modified the
final guidance where appropriate. We
revised the guidance for clarity and
conformance with the final rule. We
also updated references to the ISO/IEC
standards. The guidance announced in
this notice finalizes the draft guidance
dated July 2015.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:02 Dec 06, 2016
Jkt 241001
II. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
This guidance refers to previously
approved collection of information
found in FDA regulations. These
collections of information are subject to
review by the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) under the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–
3520). The collections of information
regarding ‘‘Accreditation of Third Party
Certification Bodies to Conduct Food
Safety Audits and Issue Certifications,’’
have been approved under OMB control
number 0910–0750.
III. Electronic Access
Persons with access to the Internet
may obtain the guidance at either https://
www.fda.gov/FoodGuidances or https://
www.regulations.gov. Use the FDA Web
site listed in the previous sentence to
find the most current version of the
guidance.
Dated: December 1, 2016.
Leslie Kux,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2016–29278 Filed 12–6–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
22 CFR Part 41
RIN 1400–AD96
[Public Notice: 9638]
Visas: Classification of Immediate
Family Members as A, C–3, G, and
NATO Nonimmigrants
State Department.
Final rule.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
This rule amends the
definition of immediate family for
purposes of A, C–3, G, and NATO visa
classifications in two ways: It revises
the eligibility requirements for
unmarried adult sons and daughters age
21 or older for these visa classifications,
and clarifies for purposes of G–4 visa
classification that the international
organization employing the principal
alien must recognize an individual as
immediate family to be eligible for
derivative U.S. visa status. Furthermore,
this rule permits qualified immediate
family members of A–1, A–2, G–1, G–
2, G–3, and G–4 nonimmigrants to be
independently classified as NATO–1,
NATO–2, NATO–3, NATO–4, NATO–5,
and NATO–6.
DATES: This final rule is effective on
December 7, 2016.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Paul-Anthony L. Magadia, U.S.
Department of State, Office of
SUMMARY:
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88101
Legislation and Regulations, CA/VO/L/
R, 600 19th Street NW., SA–17, Room
12–526B, Washington, DC 20522, 202–
485–7641 or magadiapl@state.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Prior to
this amendment, an unmarried adult
son or daughter who is not part of any
other household and resides regularly in
the household of the principal alien
must be classified in A or G visa
classifications, even if otherwise eligible
for another nonimmigrant classification
and regardless of age or the intention of
the sending government or international
organization. Yet for purposes of
privileges and immunities, the
Department of State accepts only
unmarried children under the age of 21,
or unmarried sons and daughters under
the age of 23 and in full-time attendance
as students at post-secondary
educational institutions, as dependents.
Similarly, under 8 CFR 214.2(a)(2) and
(g)(2) for employment authorization
purposes, Department of Homeland
Security (DHS) regulations generally
only consider unmarried children under
the age of 21, or unmarried sons and
daughters under the age of 23 and in
full-time attendance as students at postsecondary educational institutions, to be
dependents. (Under certain
circumstances, DHS, under its
regulations, may also recognize as
dependents sons and daughters up to
the age of 25 or of any age if physically
or mentally challenged.) In practice,
requiring A or G classification for sons
and daughters above these age limits
precludes them from obtaining a
nonimmigrant classification that would
enable them to accept employment in
the United States.
This rule narrows the definition of
immediate family in the A, C–3 (aliens
in transit under section 212(d)(8) of the
Immigration and Nationality Act, 8
U.S.C. 1182(d)(8)), G, and relevant
NATO nonimmigrant visa
classifications so that only unmarried
sons and daughters residing with the
principal who are under the age of 21,
or under the age of 23 and in full-time
attendance as students at postsecondary educational institutions, will
continue to be considered immediate
family. Any other unmarried son or
daughter residing with the principal
will only qualify if he or she meets the
same criteria the rule imposes on other
family members. In particular, he or she
must be recognized as an ‘‘immediate
family member’’ by the sending
government or international
organization for purposes of eligibility
for rights and benefits and also is
individually authorized by the
Department. An adult son or daughter
E:\FR\FM\07DER1.SGM
07DER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 235 (Wednesday, December 7, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 88099-88101]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-29278]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
21 CFR Part 1
[Docket No. FDA-2011-N-0146]
Third-Party Certification Body Accreditation for Food Safety
Audits: Model Accreditation Standards; Guidance for Industry and Food
and Drug Administration Staff; Availability
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
[[Page 88100]]
ACTION: Notification of availability.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or we) is announcing the
availability of a guidance for industry and FDA staff entitled ``Third-
Party Certification Body Accreditation for Food Safety Audits: Model
Accreditation Standards.'' The guidance contains FDA recommendations on
third-party certification body qualifications for accreditation to
conduct food safety audits and to issue food and/or facility
certifications under an FDA program required by the FDA Food Safety
Modernization Act (FSMA). The guidance is intended to describe the
standards for accreditation of third-party certification bodies as
required under the final rule entitled ``Accreditation of Third-Party
Certification Bodies to Conduct Food Safety Audits and to Issue
Certifications.'' In addition, this guidance discusses specific clauses
of ISO/IEC 17021: 2015 and industry practice that are currently being
used by third-party certification bodies and that FDA recommends
accreditation bodies consider as a model when making accreditation
decisions.
DATES: Submit either electronic or written comments on FDA guidances at
any time.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments as follows:
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the following way:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted
electronically, including attachments, to https://www.regulations.gov
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information,
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
If you want to submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public,
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for written/paper
submissions): Division of Dockets Management (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
For written/paper comments submitted to the Division of
Dockets Management, FDA will post your comment, as well as any
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified,
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No.
FDA-2011-N-0146 for ``Third-Party Certification Body Accreditation for
Food Safety Audits: Model Accreditation Standards; Guidance for
Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff.'' Received comments
will be placed in the docket and, except for those submitted as
``Confidential Submissions,'' publicly viewable at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Division of Dockets Management between 9
a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday.
Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be
available for public viewing and posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
Submit both copies to the Division of Dockets Management. If you do not
wish your name and contact information to be made publicly available,
you can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body
of your comments and you must identify this information as
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not
be disclosed except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other
applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's posting of
comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or
access the information at: https://www.fda.gov/regulatoryinformation/dockets/default.htm.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to https://www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number, found in brackets in
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the
prompts and/or go to the Division of Dockets Management, 5630 Fishers
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
Submit written requests for single copies of the guidance to the
Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (HFS-300), Food and Drug
Administration, 5001 Campus Dr., College Park, MD 20740. Send two self-
addressed adhesive labels to assist that office in processing your
request. See the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for electronic
access to the guidance.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Charlotte A. Christin, Center for Food
Safety and Applied Nutrition, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New
Hampshire Ave., Silver Spring, MD 20993, 301-796-7526.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
We are announcing the availability of a guidance for industry and
FDA staff entitled ``Third-Party Certification Body Accreditation for
Food Safety Audits: Model Accreditation Standards.'' We are issuing
this guidance consistent with our good guidance practices regulation
(21 CFR 10.115). The guidance represents the current thinking of FDA on
this topic. It does not establish any rights for any person and is not
binding on FDA or the public. You can use an alternative approach if it
satisfies the requirements of the applicable statutes and regulations.
In the Federal Register of July 24, 2015 (80 FR 44137), we made
available a draft guidance entitled ``Draft Guidance for Industry and
Food and Drug Administration Staff: Third-Party Auditor/Certification
Body Accreditation for Food Safety Audits: Model Accreditation
Standards'' and gave interested parties an opportunity to submit
comments by October 7, 2015, for us to consider before beginning work
on the final version of the guidance. Section 808 of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C. 384d) was added by
FSMA and directs FDA to establish a program for the recognition of
accreditation bodies that accredit third-party certification bodies to
conduct food safety audits and to issue food and/or facility
certifications that FDA may use in certain circumstances to facilitate
the entry of foods presented for import.
[[Page 88101]]
Section 808(b)(2) of the FD&C Act requires FDA to develop model
accreditation standards that recognized accreditation bodies shall use
to qualify third-party certification bodies for accreditation, and in
so doing, to look to existing standards for certification bodies (as of
the date of enactment of FSMA) to avoid unnecessary duplication of
efforts and costs. This guidance constitutes the model accreditation
standards referred to in section 808(b)(2) of the FD&C Act. The
guidance contains FDA recommendations on third-party certification body
qualifications for accreditation to conduct food safety audits and to
issue food and/or facility certifications under an FDA program required
by FSMA.
FDA was guided in developing this guidance, in part, by the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995, which directs
Federal Agencies to use voluntary consensus standards in lieu of
government-unique standards, except where inconsistent with law or
otherwise impractical.
In developing the guidance, FDA considered several voluntary
consensus standards for their relevance to the qualifications of third-
party certification bodies that would certify foreign food facilities
and/or their foods for conformance with the requirements of the FD&C
Act. FDA also sought to identify the standards most commonly used by
stakeholders (e.g., other governments, public and private accreditation
bodies, the food industry, and the international standards community)
in qualifying third-party certification bodies for conducting food
safety audits. As a result, FDA was guided in developing the model
accreditation standards guidance document by International Organization
for Standardization (ISO)/International Electrotechnical Commission
(IEC) ISO/IEC 17021: Conformity Assessment--Requirements for bodies
providing audit and certification management systems (2015) (ISO/IEC
17021:2015) and ISO/IEC 17065: Conformity Assessment--Requirements for
bodies certifying products, processes and services (2012) (ISO/IEC
17065:2012).
We received several comments on the draft guidance and have
modified the final guidance where appropriate. We revised the guidance
for clarity and conformance with the final rule. We also updated
references to the ISO/IEC standards. The guidance announced in this
notice finalizes the draft guidance dated July 2015.
II. Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
This guidance refers to previously approved collection of
information found in FDA regulations. These collections of information
are subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520). The
collections of information regarding ``Accreditation of Third Party
Certification Bodies to Conduct Food Safety Audits and Issue
Certifications,'' have been approved under OMB control number 0910-
0750.
III. Electronic Access
Persons with access to the Internet may obtain the guidance at
either https://www.fda.gov/FoodGuidances or https://www.regulations.gov.
Use the FDA Web site listed in the previous sentence to find the most
current version of the guidance.
Dated: December 1, 2016.
Leslie Kux,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2016-29278 Filed 12-6-16; 8:45 am]
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