Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comment Request, 87936-87938 [2016-29149]
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87936
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 234 / Tuesday, December 6, 2016 / Notices
also will be available for inspection at
the offices of the Board of Governors.
Interested persons may express their
views in writing to the Reserve Bank
indicated for that notice or to the offices
of the Board of Governors. Comments
must be received not later than
December 21, 2016.
A. Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
(Colette A. Fried, Assistant Vice
President) 230 South LaSalle Street,
Chicago, Illinois 60690–1414:
1. Patricia Jurgens and Michael
Aikman, both of Arthur, Illinois, and
Gale Winningham, Hillsborough,
California; to retain voting shares of
Arthur Bancshares, Inc., and indirectly
retain shares of State Bank of Arthur,
both in Arthur, Illinois, and thereby join
the existing Jurgens Winningham
Family Control Group previously
approved to control 25 percent or more
of the voting shares of Arthur
Bancshares, Inc.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, December 1, 2016.
Yao-Chin Chao,
Assistant Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. 2016–29193 Filed 12–5–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6210–01–P
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Proposed Collection;
Comment Request
Federal Trade Commission
(‘‘FTC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The FTC intends to conduct
a survey of consumers to advance its
understanding of the prevalence of
consumer fraud and to allow the FTC to
better serve people who experience
fraud. The survey will be a follow-up to
three previous surveys, the most recent
of which was conducted between
November 2011 and February 2012.
Before gathering this information, the
FTC is seeking public comments on its
proposed consumer research. The
information collection requirements
described below are being submitted to
the Office of Management and Budget
(‘‘OMB’’) for review, as required by the
Paperwork Reduction Act (‘‘PRA’’).
DATES: Comments on the proposed
information requests must be received
on or before January 5, 2017.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties may file a
comment online or on paper, by
following the instructions in the
Request for Comment part of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
below. Write: ‘‘Consumer Fraud Survey
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SUMMARY:
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Jkt 241001
2016: Paperwork Comment, FTC File
No. P105502’’ on your comment and file
the comment online at https://
ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/
fraudsurvey2016 by following the
instructions on the web-based form. If
you prefer to file your comment on
paper, mail your comment to the
following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary,
600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Suite
CC–5610 (Annex J), Washington, DC
20580, or deliver your comment to the
following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary,
Constitution Center, 400 7th Street SW.,
5th Floor Suite 5610 (Annex J),
Washington, DC 20024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Requests for additional information
should be addressed to Keith B.
Anderson, Economist, Bureau of
Economics, Federal Trade Commission,
600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Mail
Stop H–238, Washington, DC 20580,
Telephone (202) 326–3428.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background: On March 31, 2016, the
FTC sought comment on the
information collection requirements
associated with the proposed Fraud
Survey (81 FR 18628). Three comments
were received.1 Pursuant to the OMB
regulations, 5 CFR part 1320, that
implement the PRA, 44 U.S.C. 3501–
3521, the Commission is providing this
second opportunity for public comment.
All comments should be filed as
prescribed in the ADDRESSES section
above, and must be received on or
before January 5, 2017.
As part of its consumer protection
mission, the FTC has brought hundreds
of cases targeting perpetrators of
consumer fraud and has committed
significant resources to educational
initiatives designed to protect
consumers against such fraud. In order
to ensure that its efforts in fighting fraud
are as effective as possible, the
Commission would like to make certain
that it has current data on the
prevalence of various types of consumer
fraud.
The Commission has conducted three
previous surveys designed to estimate
the prevalence of consumer fraud
among U.S. adults. The most recent
survey was conducted between
November 2011 and February 2012. A
report describing the findings of that
survey—Consumer Fraud in the United
States, 2011: The Third FTC Survey—
was released in April 2013 and can be
found at https://www.ftc.gov/sites/
default/files/documents/reports/
1 The comments are available at https://
www.ftc.gov/policy/public-comments/initiative-658.
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consumer-fraud-united-states-2011third-ftc-survey/130419fraudsurvey_
0.pdf.2
The 2011 survey asked about
consumers’ experiences with 15 specific
and two more general types of fraud
during the previous year. Among frauds
covered by the survey were the
purchase of a weight-loss product that
did not work as promised, paying
money or making a required purchase to
obtain a promised prize or lottery
winnings that had never been received,
and being billed for a buyers’ club
membership that a person had not
agreed to purchase. Based on the survey
results, during 2011, 25.6 million U.S.
adults—10.8 percent of the U.S. adult
population—were victims of one or
more of the frauds covered by the
survey.
Among the 15 specific frauds
included in the survey, the most
frequently reported was the purchase of
a weight-loss product that the seller
falsely represented would allow the user
to lose a substantial amount of weight
easily or lose the weight without diet or
exercise. The survey results suggested
that during 2011 5.1 million
consumers—2.1 percent of the U.S.
adult population—had tried such a
product and found that they only lost a
little of the weight they had expected to
lose or failed to lose any weight at all.
Description of the Collection of
Information and Proposed Use: The FTC
proposes to conduct a telephone survey
of 3,700 randomly-selected consumers
nationwide age 18 and over—100 in a
pretest and 3,600 in the main survey—
in order to gather specific information
on the incidence of consumer fraud in
the general population. As before, in
order to obtain a more reliable picture
of the experience of demographic
groups that the earlier surveys found to
be at an elevated risk of becoming
victims of consumer fraud—including
Hispanics and African Americans—the
survey may oversample members of
these groups. All information will be
collected on a voluntary basis, and
information on the identities of
participants will not be collected.
Subject to OMB approval for the survey,
2 Each survey was conducted under OMB Control
Number 3084–0125. The first consumer fraud
survey was conducted in May and June of 2003.
The results of that survey are reported in
‘‘Consumer Fraud in the United States: An FTC
Survey’’ (https://www.ftc.gov/sites/default/files/
documents/reports/consumer-fraud-united-statesftc-survey/040805confraudrpt.pdf). The 2005
survey was conducted in November and December
of 2005 and the findings of that survey are reported
in ‘‘Consumer Fraud in the United States: The
Second FTC Survey,’’ (https://www.ftc.gov/sites/
default/files/documents/reports/consumer-fraudunited-states-second-federal-trade-commissionsurvey-staff-report-federal-trade/fraud.pdf).
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 234 / Tuesday, December 6, 2016 / Notices
the FTC plans to contract with a
consumer research firm to identify
consumers and conduct the survey. The
results will assist the FTC in
determining the incidence of consumer
fraud in the general population and
whether the type or frequency of
consumer fraud is changing. This
information will inform the FTC about
how best to combat consumer fraud.
The FTC’s proposed sample size is
similar to that used in the previous
surveys. Many of the questions will be
similar to the 2005 and 2011 surveys so
that the results of the proposed survey
can be compared to those from the
earlier ones.3 The FTC may choose to
conduct another follow-up survey in
approximately five years.
Estimated hours burden: The FTC
will pretest the survey on approximately
100 respondents to ensure that all
questions are easily understood. This
pretest will take approximately 20
minutes per participant on average and
33 hours as a whole (100 respondents ×
20 minutes each.). Answering the final
survey will require approximately 15
minutes per respondent on average and
900 hours as a whole (3,600 respondents
× 15 minutes each). Additionally, 100
interviews will be conducted with nonrespondents—those who refused to
participate or those with whom we did
not have contact. These interviews will
take approximately 5 minutes each, for
a total burden of 8 hours. Thus,
cumulative total burden will be
approximately 941 hours.
Estimated Cost Burden: The cost per
respondent should be negligible.
Participation is voluntary and will not
require start-up, capital, or labor
expenditures by respondents.
Analysis of Comments Received: As
noted above, three comments were
received in response to the March 31,
2016 Federal Register Notice. A
comment from Douglas M. Brooks,
dated June 13, 2016, suggested that the
survey should be designed to ‘‘reflect
the incidence of fraud in vulnerable
populations, including non-English
speaking persons and undocumented
residents.’’ As in prior surveys, the
proposed survey will be conducted in
both English and Spanish. In addition,
questions are being added to the survey
to determine whether the person being
interviewed has recently immigrated to
the United States.
A comment from Vin Dwyer, dated
March 26, 2016, asked that the survey
be structured to gather information
about fraud that is the result of
3 The survey instrument for the 2011 Consumer
Fraud Survey is included in the 2013 report as
Appendix D.
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17:39 Dec 05, 2016
Jkt 241001
telemarketing calls to landline phones.
As have prior surveys, the proposed
survey will collect information about
experiences of fraud that are promoted
by a wide variety of communication
methods, including landline telephone.
A comment from William Keep, John
Breyault, and Peter Vander Nat (‘‘Keep
et al.’’), dated June 11, 2016, requested
greater clarity about changes in the data
regarding victims of pyramid schemes.
The commenters noted that a change
was made in the definition of who was
counted as being a victim of a pyramid
scheme between the first FTC fraud
survey, which was conducted in 2003,
and the second survey, conducted in
2005. As they noted, this change and a
discussion of the impact on the
resulting estimates was discussed in the
2007 report that described the findings
of the second survey. However, this
change was not noted in the subsequent
report on the 2011 survey, and the
commenters were concerned that
someone who looked only at the first
and third reports might miss the change.
While it seems somewhat unlikely that
someone reading any report from the
currently proposed survey would
simply compare those figures to the first
survey, which was conducted more than
a dozen years before the proposed one,
the Commission will seek to make clear
that changes have been made.
Keep et al. also point out that a
significant percentage of consumers
only have cell phones and that it may
be necessary to include calls to cell
phones in conducting a telephone
survey. Indeed, the 2011 survey
included cell phones in the sample
design. Moreover, in the proposed
survey, 70 percent of interview calls
will be to consumers using cell phones.
Keep et al. also express concern that
some researchers who have used the
information in the prior surveys have
failed to note when differences between
survey results are not statistically
significant. When the FTC has made
such comparisons, it has indicated
whether the differences are significant
or not and it will endeavor to do so for
any future reports.
Finally, Keep et al. express concern
about the FTC’s discontinuing, after the
initial 2003 survey, to collect and report
on whether victims of the frauds
covered by the surveys have complained
about their experiences. In fact, FTC
staff have collected data on complaining
behavior in each of the later surveys and
will do so for the proposed survey.
Unfortunately, FTC staff have not had
sufficient time to analyze these data
since the initial report but hope to do
such an analysis in the future.
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87937
Request for comment: You can file a
comment online or on paper. For the
Commission to consider your comment,
we must receive it on or before January
5, 2017. Write ‘‘Consumer Fraud Survey
2016: Paperwork Comment, FTC File
No. P105502’’ on your comment. Your
comment—including your name and
your state—will be placed on the public
record of this proceeding, including, to
the extent practicable, on the public
Commission Web site, at https://
www.ftc.gov/os/publiccomments.shtm.
As a matter of discretion, the
Commission tries to remove individuals’
home contact information from
comments before placing them on the
Commission Web site.
Because your comment will be made
public, you are solely responsible for
making sure that your comment doesn’t
include any sensitive personal
information, such as anyone’s Social
Security number, date of birth, driver’s
license number or other state
identification number or foreign country
equivalent, passport number, financial
account number, or credit or debit card
number. You are also solely responsible
for making sure that your comment does
not include any sensitive health
information, such as medical records or
other individually identifiable health
information. In addition, do not include
any ‘‘[t]rade secret or any commercial or
financial information which is . . .
privileged or confidential,’’ as discussed
in Section 6(f) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
46(f), and FTC Rule 4.10(a)(2), 16 CFR
4.10(a)(2). In particular, do not include
competitively sensitive information,
such as costs, sales statistics,
inventories, formulas, patterns, devices,
manufacturing processes, or customer
names. If you want the Commission to
give your comment confidential
treatment, you must file it in paper
form, with a request for confidential
treatment, and you must follow the
procedure explained in FTC Rule 4.9(c),
16 CFR 4.9(c). Your comment will be
kept confidential only if the FTC
General Counsel grants your request in
accordance with the law and the public
interest.
Postal mail addressed to the
Commission is subject to delay due to
heightened security screening. As a
result, we encourage you to submit your
comments online, or to send them to the
Commission by courier or overnight
service. To make sure that the
Commission considers your online
comment, you must file it at https://
ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/
fraudsurvey2016, by following the
instructions on the web-based form. If
this Notice appears at https://
www.regulations.gov/#!home, you also
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 234 / Tuesday, December 6, 2016 / Notices
may file a comment through that Web
site.
If you file your comment on paper,
write ‘‘Consumer Fraud Survey 2016:
Paperwork Comment, FTC File No.
P105502’’ on your comment and on the
envelope, and mail it to the following
address: Federal Trade Commission,
Office of the Secretary, 600
Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Suite CC–
5610 (Annex J), Washington, DC 20580,
or deliver your comment to the
following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary,
Constitution Center, 400 7th Street SW.,
5th Floor, Suite 5610 (Annex J),
Washington, DC 20024. If possible,
submit your paper comment to the
Commission by courier or overnight
service.
Comments on the information
collection requirements subject to
review under the PRA should
additionally be submitted to OMB. If
sent by U.S. mail, they should be
addressed to Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs, Office of
Management and Budget, Attention:
Desk Officer for the Federal Trade
Commission, New Executive Office
Building, Docket Library, Room 10102,
725 17th Street NW., Washington, DC
20503. Comments sent to OMB by U.S.
postal mail, however, are subject to
delays due to heightened security
precautions. Thus, comments instead
should be sent by facsimile to (202)
395–5806.
The FTC Act and other laws that the
Commission administers permit the
collection of public comments to
consider and use in this proceeding as
appropriate. The Commission will
consider all timely and responsive
public comments that it receives on or
before January 5, 2017. For information
on the Commission’s privacy policy,
including routine uses permitted by the
Privacy Act, see https://www.ftc.gov/ftc/
privacy.htm.
David C. Shonka,
Acting General Counsel.
[FR Doc. 2016–29149 Filed 12–5–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750–01–P
GULF COAST ECOSYSTEM
RESTORATION COUNCIL
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
[Docket No. 112062016–1111–07]
Amendment to Initial Funded Priorities
List
Gulf Coast Ecosystem
Restoration Council.
ACTION: Notice of amendment to Initial
Funded Priorities List.
AGENCY:
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17:39 Dec 05, 2016
Jkt 241001
On November 16, 2016, the
Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration
Council (Council) amended its Initial
Funded Priorities List (FPL) to change
the Responsible Council Member of the
FPL activity entitled ‘‘GOMA
Coordination’’ from the State of
Alabama to the Department of
Commerce.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Please send questions by email to
john.ettinger@restorethegulf.gov or
contact John Ettinger at (504) 444–3522.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
I. Background
The Deepwater Horizon oil spill led to
passage of the Resources and
Ecosystems Sustainability, Tourist
Opportunities, and Revived Economies
of the Gulf Coast States Act of 2012
(RESTORE Act), which dedicates 80%
of all Clean Water Act administrative
and civil penalties related to the oil spill
to the Gulf Coast Restoration Trust Fund
(Trust Fund). The RESTORE Act also
established the Council as an
independent federal entity comprised of
the governors of five Gulf Coast states
and the department heads of six federal
agencies. Among other responsibilities,
the Council administers a portion of the
Trust Fund known as the CouncilSelected Restoration Component in
order to ‘‘undertake projects and
programs, using the best available
science, which would restore and
protect the natural resources,
ecosystems, fisheries, marine and
wildlife habitats, beaches, coastal
wetlands, and economy of the Gulf
Coast.’’ Additional information on the
Council can be found here: https://
www.restorethegulf.gov.
On December 9, 2015, the Council
approved an Initial FPL, which includes
projects and programs approved for
funding under the Council-Selected
Restoration Component, along with
activities that the Council identified as
priorities for potential future funding.
The FPL included the project entitled
‘‘GOMA Coordination’’ to support
further development of a Monitoring
Community of Practice using expertise
from existing Gulf of Mexico Alliance
Priority Issue Teams. As approved in
the FPL, the Responsible Council
Member of this activity was the State of
Alabama.
On November 16, 2016, the Council
voted to change the Responsible Council
Member of the FPL activity entitled
‘‘GOMA Coordination’’ from the State of
Alabama to the Department of
Commerce. The Department of
Commerce is a co-sponsor of a closely
related FPL activity entitled ‘‘Council
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Monitoring & Assessment Program
Development.’’ This proposed
amendment would increase
administrative efficiency and facilitate
project implementation and tracking. No
other aspect of this FPL activity will
change.
Additional information on this project
is available in an activity-specific
appendix to the FPL, which can be
found here: https://
www.restorethegulf.gov.
Will D. Spoon,
Program Analyst, Gulf Coast Ecosystem
Restoration Council.
[FR Doc. 2016–29238 Filed 12–5–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–58–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention
Disease, Disability, and Injury
Prevention and Control Special
Emphasis Panel (SEP): Initial Review
In accordance with Section 10(a)(2) of
the Federal Advisory Committee Act
(Pub. L. 92–463), the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC)
announces a meeting for the initial
review of applications in response to
Funding Opportunity Announcement
(FOA) PAR15–352, Occupational Safety
and Health Training Projects.
Times and Dates:
1:00 p.m.–6:00 p.m., EST, January 18,
2016 (Closed).
1:00 p.m.–6:00 p.m., EST, January 19,
2016 (Closed).
Place: Teleconference.
Status: The meeting will be closed to
the public in accordance with
provisions set forth in Section
552b(c)(4) and (6), Title 5 U.S.C., and
the Determination of the Director,
Management Analysis and Services
Office, CDC, pursuant to Public Law 92–
463.
Matters for Discussion: The meeting
will include the initial review,
discussion, and evaluation of
applications received in response to
‘‘Occupational Safety and Health
Training Projects’’, PAR15–352.
Contact Person for More Information:
Nina L. Turner, Ph.D., Scientific Review
Officer, CDC, 1095 Willowdale Road,
Mailstop L1055, Morgantown, WV
Telephone:(304) 285–6047, NTURNER@
CDC.GOV.
The Director, Management Analysis
and Services Office, has been delegated
the authority to sign Federal Register
notices pertaining to announcements of
E:\FR\FM\06DEN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 234 (Tuesday, December 6, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 87936-87938]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-29149]
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FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection;
Comment Request
AGENCY: Federal Trade Commission (``FTC'' or ``Commission'').
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FTC intends to conduct a survey of consumers to advance
its understanding of the prevalence of consumer fraud and to allow the
FTC to better serve people who experience fraud. The survey will be a
follow-up to three previous surveys, the most recent of which was
conducted between November 2011 and February 2012. Before gathering
this information, the FTC is seeking public comments on its proposed
consumer research. The information collection requirements described
below are being submitted to the Office of Management and Budget
(``OMB'') for review, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act
(``PRA'').
DATES: Comments on the proposed information requests must be received
on or before January 5, 2017.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties may file a comment online or on paper, by
following the instructions in the Request for Comment part of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section below. Write: ``Consumer Fraud Survey
2016: Paperwork Comment, FTC File No. P105502'' on your comment and
file the comment online at https://ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/fraudsurvey2016 by following the instructions on the web-based form. If
you prefer to file your comment on paper, mail your comment to the
following address: Federal Trade Commission, Office of the Secretary,
600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Suite CC-5610 (Annex J), Washington, DC
20580, or deliver your comment to the following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary, Constitution Center, 400 7th
Street SW., 5th Floor Suite 5610 (Annex J), Washington, DC 20024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Requests for additional information
should be addressed to Keith B. Anderson, Economist, Bureau of
Economics, Federal Trade Commission, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Mail
Stop H-238, Washington, DC 20580, Telephone (202) 326-3428.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background: On March 31, 2016, the FTC sought comment on the
information collection requirements associated with the proposed Fraud
Survey (81 FR 18628). Three comments were received.\1\ Pursuant to the
OMB regulations, 5 CFR part 1320, that implement the PRA, 44 U.S.C.
3501-3521, the Commission is providing this second opportunity for
public comment. All comments should be filed as prescribed in the
ADDRESSES section above, and must be received on or before January 5,
2017.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The comments are available at https://www.ftc.gov/policy/public-comments/initiative-658.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As part of its consumer protection mission, the FTC has brought
hundreds of cases targeting perpetrators of consumer fraud and has
committed significant resources to educational initiatives designed to
protect consumers against such fraud. In order to ensure that its
efforts in fighting fraud are as effective as possible, the Commission
would like to make certain that it has current data on the prevalence
of various types of consumer fraud.
The Commission has conducted three previous surveys designed to
estimate the prevalence of consumer fraud among U.S. adults. The most
recent survey was conducted between November 2011 and February 2012. A
report describing the findings of that survey--Consumer Fraud in the
United States, 2011: The Third FTC Survey--was released in April 2013
and can be found at https://www.ftc.gov/sites/default/files/documents/reports/consumer-fraud-united-states-2011-third-ftc-survey/130419fraudsurvey_0.pdf.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ Each survey was conducted under OMB Control Number 3084-
0125. The first consumer fraud survey was conducted in May and June
of 2003. The results of that survey are reported in ``Consumer Fraud
in the United States: An FTC Survey'' (https://www.ftc.gov/sites/default/files/documents/reports/consumer-fraud-united-states-ftc-survey/040805confraudrpt.pdf). The 2005 survey was conducted in
November and December of 2005 and the findings of that survey are
reported in ``Consumer Fraud in the United States: The Second FTC
Survey,'' (https://www.ftc.gov/sites/default/files/documents/reports/consumer-fraud-united-states-second-federal-trade-commission-survey-staff-report-federal-trade/fraud.pdf).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The 2011 survey asked about consumers' experiences with 15 specific
and two more general types of fraud during the previous year. Among
frauds covered by the survey were the purchase of a weight-loss product
that did not work as promised, paying money or making a required
purchase to obtain a promised prize or lottery winnings that had never
been received, and being billed for a buyers' club membership that a
person had not agreed to purchase. Based on the survey results, during
2011, 25.6 million U.S. adults--10.8 percent of the U.S. adult
population--were victims of one or more of the frauds covered by the
survey.
Among the 15 specific frauds included in the survey, the most
frequently reported was the purchase of a weight-loss product that the
seller falsely represented would allow the user to lose a substantial
amount of weight easily or lose the weight without diet or exercise.
The survey results suggested that during 2011 5.1 million consumers--
2.1 percent of the U.S. adult population--had tried such a product and
found that they only lost a little of the weight they had expected to
lose or failed to lose any weight at all.
Description of the Collection of Information and Proposed Use: The
FTC proposes to conduct a telephone survey of 3,700 randomly-selected
consumers nationwide age 18 and over--100 in a pretest and 3,600 in the
main survey--in order to gather specific information on the incidence
of consumer fraud in the general population. As before, in order to
obtain a more reliable picture of the experience of demographic groups
that the earlier surveys found to be at an elevated risk of becoming
victims of consumer fraud--including Hispanics and African Americans--
the survey may oversample members of these groups. All information will
be collected on a voluntary basis, and information on the identities of
participants will not be collected. Subject to OMB approval for the
survey,
[[Page 87937]]
the FTC plans to contract with a consumer research firm to identify
consumers and conduct the survey. The results will assist the FTC in
determining the incidence of consumer fraud in the general population
and whether the type or frequency of consumer fraud is changing. This
information will inform the FTC about how best to combat consumer
fraud.
The FTC's proposed sample size is similar to that used in the
previous surveys. Many of the questions will be similar to the 2005 and
2011 surveys so that the results of the proposed survey can be compared
to those from the earlier ones.\3\ The FTC may choose to conduct
another follow-up survey in approximately five years.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The survey instrument for the 2011 Consumer Fraud Survey is
included in the 2013 report as Appendix D.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Estimated hours burden: The FTC will pretest the survey on
approximately 100 respondents to ensure that all questions are easily
understood. This pretest will take approximately 20 minutes per
participant on average and 33 hours as a whole (100 respondents x 20
minutes each.). Answering the final survey will require approximately
15 minutes per respondent on average and 900 hours as a whole (3,600
respondents x 15 minutes each). Additionally, 100 interviews will be
conducted with non-respondents--those who refused to participate or
those with whom we did not have contact. These interviews will take
approximately 5 minutes each, for a total burden of 8 hours. Thus,
cumulative total burden will be approximately 941 hours.
Estimated Cost Burden: The cost per respondent should be
negligible. Participation is voluntary and will not require start-up,
capital, or labor expenditures by respondents.
Analysis of Comments Received: As noted above, three comments were
received in response to the March 31, 2016 Federal Register Notice. A
comment from Douglas M. Brooks, dated June 13, 2016, suggested that the
survey should be designed to ``reflect the incidence of fraud in
vulnerable populations, including non-English speaking persons and
undocumented residents.'' As in prior surveys, the proposed survey will
be conducted in both English and Spanish. In addition, questions are
being added to the survey to determine whether the person being
interviewed has recently immigrated to the United States.
A comment from Vin Dwyer, dated March 26, 2016, asked that the
survey be structured to gather information about fraud that is the
result of telemarketing calls to landline phones. As have prior
surveys, the proposed survey will collect information about experiences
of fraud that are promoted by a wide variety of communication methods,
including landline telephone.
A comment from William Keep, John Breyault, and Peter Vander Nat
(``Keep et al.''), dated June 11, 2016, requested greater clarity about
changes in the data regarding victims of pyramid schemes. The
commenters noted that a change was made in the definition of who was
counted as being a victim of a pyramid scheme between the first FTC
fraud survey, which was conducted in 2003, and the second survey,
conducted in 2005. As they noted, this change and a discussion of the
impact on the resulting estimates was discussed in the 2007 report that
described the findings of the second survey. However, this change was
not noted in the subsequent report on the 2011 survey, and the
commenters were concerned that someone who looked only at the first and
third reports might miss the change. While it seems somewhat unlikely
that someone reading any report from the currently proposed survey
would simply compare those figures to the first survey, which was
conducted more than a dozen years before the proposed one, the
Commission will seek to make clear that changes have been made.
Keep et al. also point out that a significant percentage of
consumers only have cell phones and that it may be necessary to include
calls to cell phones in conducting a telephone survey. Indeed, the 2011
survey included cell phones in the sample design. Moreover, in the
proposed survey, 70 percent of interview calls will be to consumers
using cell phones.
Keep et al. also express concern that some researchers who have
used the information in the prior surveys have failed to note when
differences between survey results are not statistically significant.
When the FTC has made such comparisons, it has indicated whether the
differences are significant or not and it will endeavor to do so for
any future reports.
Finally, Keep et al. express concern about the FTC's discontinuing,
after the initial 2003 survey, to collect and report on whether victims
of the frauds covered by the surveys have complained about their
experiences. In fact, FTC staff have collected data on complaining
behavior in each of the later surveys and will do so for the proposed
survey. Unfortunately, FTC staff have not had sufficient time to
analyze these data since the initial report but hope to do such an
analysis in the future.
Request for comment: You can file a comment online or on paper. For
the Commission to consider your comment, we must receive it on or
before January 5, 2017. Write ``Consumer Fraud Survey 2016: Paperwork
Comment, FTC File No. P105502'' on your comment. Your comment--
including your name and your state--will be placed on the public record
of this proceeding, including, to the extent practicable, on the public
Commission Web site, at https://www.ftc.gov/os/publiccomments.shtm. As a
matter of discretion, the Commission tries to remove individuals' home
contact information from comments before placing them on the Commission
Web site.
Because your comment will be made public, you are solely
responsible for making sure that your comment doesn't include any
sensitive personal information, such as anyone's Social Security
number, date of birth, driver's license number or other state
identification number or foreign country equivalent, passport number,
financial account number, or credit or debit card number. You are also
solely responsible for making sure that your comment does not include
any sensitive health information, such as medical records or other
individually identifiable health information. In addition, do not
include any ``[t]rade secret or any commercial or financial information
which is . . . privileged or confidential,'' as discussed in Section
6(f) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. 46(f), and FTC Rule 4.10(a)(2), 16 CFR
4.10(a)(2). In particular, do not include competitively sensitive
information, such as costs, sales statistics, inventories, formulas,
patterns, devices, manufacturing processes, or customer names. If you
want the Commission to give your comment confidential treatment, you
must file it in paper form, with a request for confidential treatment,
and you must follow the procedure explained in FTC Rule 4.9(c), 16 CFR
4.9(c). Your comment will be kept confidential only if the FTC General
Counsel grants your request in accordance with the law and the public
interest.
Postal mail addressed to the Commission is subject to delay due to
heightened security screening. As a result, we encourage you to submit
your comments online, or to send them to the Commission by courier or
overnight service. To make sure that the Commission considers your
online comment, you must file it at https://ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/fraudsurvey2016, by following the instructions on the web-based
form. If this Notice appears at https://www.regulations.gov/#!home, you
also
[[Page 87938]]
may file a comment through that Web site.
If you file your comment on paper, write ``Consumer Fraud Survey
2016: Paperwork Comment, FTC File No. P105502'' on your comment and on
the envelope, and mail it to the following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Suite
CC-5610 (Annex J), Washington, DC 20580, or deliver your comment to the
following address: Federal Trade Commission, Office of the Secretary,
Constitution Center, 400 7th Street SW., 5th Floor, Suite 5610 (Annex
J), Washington, DC 20024. If possible, submit your paper comment to the
Commission by courier or overnight service.
Comments on the information collection requirements subject to
review under the PRA should additionally be submitted to OMB. If sent
by U.S. mail, they should be addressed to Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs, Office of Management and Budget, Attention: Desk
Officer for the Federal Trade Commission, New Executive Office
Building, Docket Library, Room 10102, 725 17th Street NW., Washington,
DC 20503. Comments sent to OMB by U.S. postal mail, however, are
subject to delays due to heightened security precautions. Thus,
comments instead should be sent by facsimile to (202) 395-5806.
The FTC Act and other laws that the Commission administers permit
the collection of public comments to consider and use in this
proceeding as appropriate. The Commission will consider all timely and
responsive public comments that it receives on or before January 5,
2017. For information on the Commission's privacy policy, including
routine uses permitted by the Privacy Act, see https://www.ftc.gov/ftc/privacy.htm.
David C. Shonka,
Acting General Counsel.
[FR Doc. 2016-29149 Filed 12-5-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750-01-P