Amendments to the Export Administration Regulations: Update of Arms Embargoes on Cote d'Ivoire, Liberia, Sri Lanka and Vietnam, and Recognition of India as Member of the Missile Technology Control Regime, 76859-76861 [2016-26535]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 214 / Friday, November 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
and effective September 15, 2016. FAA
Order 7400.11A is publicly available as
listed in the ADDRESSES section of this
document. FAA Order 7400.11A lists
Class A, B, C, D, and E airspace areas,
air traffic service routes, and reporting
points.
The Rule
This amendment to Title 14, Code of
Federal Regulations (14 CFR) part 71
establishes Class E Airspace at Murray
Calloway County Hospital Heliport,
Murray, KY. Controlled airspace
extending upward from 700 feet above
the surface within a 6-mile radius of the
heliport is established for IFR
operations.
Regulatory Notices and Analyses
PART 71—DESIGNATION OF CLASS A,
B, C, D, AND E AIRSPACE AREAS; AIR
TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTES; AND
REPORTING POINTS
1. The authority citation for Part 71
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g); 40103,
40113, 40120, E.O. 10854, 24 FR 9565, 3 CFR,
1959–1963 Comp., p. 389.
§ 71.1
[Amended]
2. The incorporation by reference in
14 CFR 71.1 of FAA Order 7400.11A,
Airspace Designations and Reporting
Points, dated August 3, 2016, effective
September 15, 2016, is amended as
follows:
■
Paragraph 6005. Class E Airspace Areas
Extending Upward From 700 Feet or More
Above the Surface of the Earth.
The FAA has determined that this
regulation only involves an established
body of technical regulations for which
frequent and routine amendments are
necessary to keep them operationally
current. It, therefore: (1) Is not a
‘‘significant regulatory action’’ under
Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a
‘‘significant rule’’ under DOT
Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44
FR 11034; February 26, 1979); and (3)
does not warrant preparation of a
regulatory evaluation as the anticipated
impact is so minimal. Since this is a
routine matter that only affects air traffic
procedures and air navigation, it is
certified that this rule, when
promulgated, does not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities under the
criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
*
Environmental Review
15 CFR 738, 740, 742 and 746
The FAA has determined that this
action qualifies for categorical exclusion
under the National Environmental
Policy Act in accordance with FAA
Order 1050.1F, ‘‘Environmental
Impacts: Policies and Procedures,’’
paragraph 5–6.5a. This airspace action
is not expected to cause any potentially
significant environmental impacts, and
no extraordinary circumstances exist
that warrant preparation of an
environmental assessment.
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
Airspace, Incorporation by reference,
Navigation (air).
Adoption of the Amendment
In consideration of the foregoing, the
Federal Aviation Administration
amends 14 CFR part 71 as follows:
11:51 Nov 03, 2016
Jkt 241001
*
*
*
Issued in College Park, Georgia, on October
21, 2016.
Ryan W. Almasy,
Manager, Operations Support Group, Eastern
Service Center, Air Traffic Organization.
[FR Doc. 2016–26449 Filed 11–3–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Bureau of Industry and Security
[Docket No. 160810723–6723–01]
RIN 0694–AH07
Amendments to the Export
Administration Regulations: Update of
Arms Embargoes on Cote d’Ivoire,
Liberia, Sri Lanka and Vietnam, and
Recognition of India as Member of the
Missile Technology Control Regime
Bureau of Industry and
Security, Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
In this rule, the Bureau of
Industry and Security (BIS) amends the
Export Administration Regulations
(EAR) to implement changes in controls
on arms and related materiel to Cote
d’Ivoire, Liberia, Sri Lanka, and
Vietnam. BIS also updates the EAR to
recognize the accession of India as a
member of the Missile Technology
Control Regime (MTCR).
SUMMARY:
Lists of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 71
VerDate Sep<11>2014
*
ASO KY E5 Murray, KY [New]
Murray Calloway County Hospital Heliport,
KY
(Lat. 36°36′27″ N., long. 88°18′36″ W.)
That airspace extending upward from 700
feet above the surface within a 6-mile radius
of Murray Calloway County Hospital
Heliport.
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76859
This rule is effective November
4, 2016.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Elan
Mitchell-Gee, telephone (202) 482–4252,
email elan.mitchell-gee@bis.doc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
DATES:
Background
In this rule, BIS amends the Export
Administration Regulations (EAR) to
implement certain United Nations
Security Council Resolutions (UNSCRs)
adopted in 2016 that terminated arms
embargoes against Cote d’Ivoire (UNSCR
2283) and Liberia (UNSCR 2288).
Further, BIS removes U.S. arms
embargo-related controls on Sri Lanka to
reflect the Consolidated Appropriations
Act, 2016, and on Vietnam pursuant to
a determination made by the Secretary
of State and announced by the
President.
BIS aims to harmonize the arms
embargo-related provisions in the EAR,
expressly or by reference, with the
Directorate of Defense Trade Control’s
(DDTC) regulation of arms embargoes in
§ 126.1 of the International Traffic in
Arms Regulations (ITAR), ‘‘Prohibited
Exports, Imports, and Sales to or from
Certain Countries.’’ These actions
further ongoing efforts to harmonize the
EAR and the ITAR, and the President’s
Export Control Reform Initiative. The
ITAR list incorporates countries subject
to United Nations Security Council
(UNSC) and U.S. arms embargoes. BIS
primarily implements such controls
through Country Group D: 5 ‘‘U.S. Arms
Embargoed Countries,’’ in Supplement
No. 1 to part 740 of the EAR. BIS also
identifies specific countries subject to
UNSC arms embargoes in part 746 of the
EAR, and maintains controls on certain
items pursuant to those embargoes on
the Commerce Control List (CCL) in
Supplement No. 1 to part 774.
Countries listed in Country Group D:5
are subject to additional restrictions in
the EAR, including on de minimis U.S.
content, license exception availability,
and licensing policy for certain items.
For example, license applications for
the export or reexport of items classified
under 9x515 or ‘‘600 series’’ Export
Control Classification Numbers (ECCNs)
to countries in Country Group D:5 are
reviewed consistent with the policies in
§ 126.1 of the ITAR, as provided in
paragraph (b)(ii) of § 742.4 of the EAR.
Additionally, license applications for
items controlled on the CCL for United
Nations Embargo reasons and destined
to countries specified in § 746.1(b) of
the EAR are not approved by BIS if the
authorization would be contrary to the
relevant UNSCR, to the extent
consistent with United States national
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 214 / Friday, November 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
security and foreign policy interests. As
a result of this rule, the relevant
additional restrictions described above
no longer apply to Cote d’Ivoire, Liberia,
Sri Lanka, and Vietnam.
Finally, on June 27, 2016, India
acceded to the Missile Technology
Control Regime (MTCR) as the 35th
member. In this rule, BIS updates the
EAR to recognize the status of India as
a member of the Missile Technology
Control Regime by amending paragraph
(d) of § 742.5 to remove the reference to
India as an adherent to the MTCR. This
rule includes a conforming amendment.
Respective Updates to EAR Arms
Embargoes and Special Controls by
Country
Cote d’Ivoire
The arms embargo against Cote
d’Ivoire was initially imposed through
UNSCR 1572 (2004). UNSCR 2283
terminated the arms embargo against
Cote d’Ivoire on April 28, 2016, in
recognition of the progress achieved in
the stabilization of the country,
including in relation to disarmament,
demobilization and reintegration,
security sector reform, national
reconciliation and the fight against
impunity, as well as the successful
conduct of the presidential election of
October 25, 2015. Accordingly, this rule
removes the United Nations Embargo
(UN) controls on Cote d’Ivoire by
removing that country from the names
of UNSC arms embargoed countries in
§ 746.1(b) and from Country Group D:5
in Supplement No. 1 to part 740 of the
EAR.
Liberia
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
The arms embargo against Liberia was
initially imposed through UNSCR 788
on November 19, 1992, and was
continued through subsequent
resolutions, including UNSCR 1903
(2009). The UNSC terminated the arms
embargo against Liberia on May 25,
2016, through UNSCR 2288, in
recognition of that country’s progress in
the past 13 years in building stable,
effective and resilient national
institutions. Accordingly, this rule
removes the UN controls on Liberia by
removing that country from the names
of UNSC arms embargoed countries in
§ 746.1(b) and from Country Group D:5
in Supplement No. 1 to part 740 of the
EAR.
Sri Lanka
The Department of State imposed a
U.S. arms embargo on Sri Lanka on
March 24, 2008, in accordance with the
Department of State, Foreign
Operations, and Related Programs
VerDate Sep<11>2014
11:51 Nov 03, 2016
Jkt 241001
Appropriations Act, 2008 (Div. J, Pub. L.
110–161). However, licensing
restrictions on Sri Lanka articulated in
section 7044(e) of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2015 (Pub. L. 113–
235) and in previous appropriations
acts, were not carried forward in section
7044(e) of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2016 (Pub. L. 114–
113). On May 4, 2016, DDTC announced
that it would begin reviewing license
applications for Sri Lanka on a case-bycase basis. Accordingly, this rule
removes Sri Lanka from Country Group
D:5 in Supplement No. 1 to part 740 of
the EAR.
Vietnam
Starting in the 1960s, the Department
of State imposed a lethal arms sales
embargo against Vietnam. Pursuant to a
determination by the Secretary of State,
the President announced the United
States’ termination of the U.S. arms
embargo against Vietnam on May 23,
2016, in furtherance of deepening and
broadening ties between the United
States and Vietnam since the
normalization of diplomatic relations.
Accordingly, BIS removes Vietnam from
Country Group D:5 in Supplement No.1
to part 740 the EAR.
International Export Control Regime
Update: India, Member MTCR
On June 27, 2016, India formally
acceded to the MTCR as the 35th
member. Prior to India’s MTCR
membership, India’s commitment to the
U.S.-India bilateral understanding
contributed to the country’s status as an
‘‘MTCR adherent’’ and placed the
country among likeminded MTCR
members in Country Group A:2 in
Supplement No. 1 to part 740. In this
rule, BIS formally recognizes India’s
status as a member of MTCR by
removing the reference to India as only
an ‘‘MTCR adherent’’ from paragraph (d)
of § 742.5 of the EAR.
Conforming Amendment
Footnote notations appear next to
countries listed in the Commerce
Country Chart in Supplement No. 1 to
part 738 of the EAR that are subject to
UNSC arms embargos. BIS removes that
notation for Cote d’Ivoire and Liberia to
conform to the termination of UNSC
arms embargoes against those countries.
Export Administration Act
Although the Export Administration
Act expired on August 20, 2001, the
President, through Executive Order
13222 of August 17, 2001, 3 CFR, 2001
Comp., p. 783 (2002), as amended by
Executive Order 13637 of March 8,
2013, 78 FR 16129 (March 13, 2013) and
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as extended by the Notice of August 4,
2016, 81 FR 52587 (August 8, 2016), has
continued the Export Administration
Regulations in effect under the
International Emergency Economic
Powers Act. BIS continues to carry out
the provisions of the Export
Administration Act, as appropriate and
to the extent permitted by law, pursuant
to Executive Order 13222 as amended
by Executive Order 13637.
Rulemaking Requirements
1. Executive Orders 13563 and 12866
direct agencies to assess all costs and
benefits of available regulatory
alternatives and, if regulation is
necessary, to select regulatory
approaches that maximize net benefits
(including potential economic,
environmental, public health and safety
effects, distribute impacts, and equity).
Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the
importance of quantifying both costs
and benefits, of reducing costs, of
harmonizing rules, and of promoting
flexibility. This rule has been
determined to be not significant for
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
2. Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, no person is required
to respond to, nor is subject to a penalty
for failure to comply with, a collection
of information, subject to the
requirements of the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501
et seq.) (PRA), unless that collection of
information displays a currently valid
OMB control number. This rule affects
two approved collections: (1) The
Simplified Network Application
Processing + Redesign system (control
number 0694–0088), which carries a
burden hour estimate of 43.8 minutes,
including the time necessary to submit
license applications, among other
things, as well as miscellaneous and
other recordkeeping activities that
account for 12 minutes per submission;
and (2) License Exceptions and
Exclusions (0694–0137). This rule is not
expected to increase the number of
submissions under these collections.
3. This rule does not contain policies
with Federalism implications as that
term is defined under E.O. 13132.
4. The provisions of the
Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C.
553) requiring notice of proposed
rulemaking, the opportunity for public
participation, and a delay in effective
date, are inapplicable because this
regulation involves a military or foreign
affairs function of the United States
under 5 U.S.C. 553(a)(1). This final rule
implements U.S. multilateral
commitments pursuant to United
Nations Security Council arms
embargoes. The sanctions against Cote
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 214 / Friday, November 4, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
d’Ivoire and Liberia were promulgated
in part to fulfill U.S. obligations and
serve collective security interests by
implementing United Nations Security
Council arms embargoes. Furthermore,
arms embargoes were imposed on Sri
Lanka and Vietnam by the United States
to advance national and regional
stability and security. Termination of
these embargoes under the EAR
recognizes progress in the security
situations in Cote d’Ivoire and Liberia,
changes in legislative mandates related
to Sri Lanka, and the evolution of U.S.
relations with Vietnam, and updates the
EAR to bring it in line with those
changes, including with international
authorities supported by the United
States and which already are in effect.
Lastly, these updates and the
recognition of India as a member of the
MTCR help to prevent confusing the
public as to the status of the named
destinations for purposes of export
controls under the EAR. No other law
requires that a notice of proposed
rulemaking and an opportunity for
public comment be given for this rule.
Because a notice of proposed
rulemaking and an opportunity for
public comment are not required to be
given for this rule by 5 U.S.C. 553, or
by any other law, the analytical
requirements of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., are
not applicable. Therefore, this
regulation is issued in final form and is
made effective immediately upon
publication.
List of Subjects
15 CFR Part 738
Exports.
15 CFR Part 740
Administrative practice and
procedure, Exports, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
15 CFR Part 742
Exports, Terrorism.
15 CFR Part 746
Exports, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Accordingly, parts 738, 740, 742 and
746 of the Export Administration
Regulations (15 CFR parts 730–774) are
amended as follows:
PART 738—[AMENDED]
7201 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7210; E.O. 13026, 61
FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O.
13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p.
783; Notice of August 4, 2016, 81 FR 52587
(August 8, 2016).
Supplement No. 1 to Part 738—
[Amended]
2. Supplement No. 1 to part 738
‘‘Commerce Country Chart’’ is amended
by removing the footnote notation
number 1 from ‘‘Cote d’Ivoire’’ and
‘‘Liberia’’.
■
PART 740—[AMENDED]
3. The authority citation for part 740
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et
seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7201
et seq.; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996
Comp., p. 228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3
CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice of August
4, 2016, 81 FR 52587 (August 8, 2016).
Supplement No. 1 to Part 740—
[Amended]
4. Supplement No. 1 to part 740,
Country Group D, is amended by:
■ a. Removing the entries for ‘‘Cote
d’Ivoire’’, ‘‘Liberia’’ and ‘‘Sri Lanka’’;
and
■ b. Removing the ‘‘X’’ under column
D:5 ‘‘U.S. Arms Embargoed Countries’’
for ‘‘Vietnam’’.
■
PART 742—[AMENDED]
5. The authority citation for part 742
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50
U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 3201 et seq.;
42 U.S.C. 2139a; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22
U.S.C. 7210; Sec. 1503, Pub. L. 108–11, 117
Stat. 559; E.O. 12058, 43 FR 20947, 3 CFR,
1978 Comp., p. 179; E.O. 12851, 58 FR 33181,
3 CFR, 1993 Comp., p. 608; E.O. 12938, 59
FR 59099, 3 CFR, 1994 Comp., p. 950; E.O.
13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p.
228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001
Comp., p. 783; Presidential Determination
2003–23, 68 FR 26459, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp.,
p. 320; Notice of November 12, 2015, 80 FR
70667 (November 13, 2015); Notice of August
4, 2016, 81 FR 52587 (August 8, 2016).
§ 742.5
[Amended]
6. Section 742.5 is amended by
removing the clause ‘‘, and India as an
MTCR adherent,’’ from the first sentence
of paragraph (d).
■
PART 746—[AMENDED]
■
7. The authority citation for 15 CFR
part 746 continues to read as follows:
Authority: Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et
seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 10 U.S.C. 7420;
10 U.S.C. 7430(e); 22 U.S.C. 287c; 22 U.S.C.
3201 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 6004; 42 U.S.C. 2139a;
15 U.S.C. 1824a; 50 U.S.C. 4305; 22 U.S.C.
Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50
U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 287c; Sec 1503,
Pub. L. 108–11, 117 Stat. 559; 22 U.S.C. 6004;
22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7210; E.O.
12854, 58 FR 36587, 3 CFR, 1993 Comp., p.
614; E.O. 12918, 59 FR 28205, 3 CFR, 1994
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES
■
1. The authority citation for part 738
continues to read as follows:
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11:51 Nov 03, 2016
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76861
Comp., p. 899; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3
CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; E.O. 13338, 69 FR
26751, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp., p 168;
Presidential Determination 2003–23, 68 FR
26459, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp., p. 320;
Presidential Determination 2007–7, 72 FR
1899, 3 CFR, 2006 Comp., p. 325; Notice of
May 3, 2016, 81 FR 27293 (May 5, 2016);
Notice of August 4, 2016, 81 FR 52587
(August 8, 2016).
§ 746.1
[Amended]
8. Section 746.1 is amended by
removing ‘‘Cote d’Ivoire (Ivory Coast),’’
and ‘‘Liberia,’’ from the list of countries
in paragraph (b)(2).
■
Dated: October 28, 2016.
Kevin J. Wolf,
Assistant Secretary for Export
Administration.
[FR Doc. 2016–26535 Filed 11–3–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–33–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Office of Foreign Assets Control
31 CFR Parts 501 and 593 and
Appendix A to Chapter V
Amendments to OFAC Regulations To
Remove the Former Liberian Regime of
Charles Taylor Sanctions Regulations
and References to Fax-on-Demand
Service
Office of Foreign Assets
Control, Treasury
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Department of the
Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets
Control (OFAC) is removing from the
Code of Federal Regulations the Former
Liberian Regime of Charles Taylor
Sanctions Regulations as a result of the
termination of the national emergency
on which the regulations were based.
OFAC also is amending the Reporting,
Procedures and Penalties Regulations
and Appendix A to chapter V by making
technical changes including to remove
references to OFAC’s fax-on-demand
service in order to reflect the
discontinuation of that service.
DATES: Effective: November 4, 2016.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: The
Department of the Treasury’s Office of
Foreign Assets Control: Assistant
Director for Licensing, tel.: 202–622–
2480, Assistant Director for Regulatory
Affairs, tel.: 202–622–4855, Assistant
Director for Sanctions Compliance &
Evaluation, tel.: 202–622–2490, or the
Department of the Treasury’s Office of
the Chief Counsel (Foreign Assets
Control), Office of the General Counsel,
tel.: 202–622–2410.
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\04NOR1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 214 (Friday, November 4, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 76859-76861]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-26535]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Bureau of Industry and Security
15 CFR 738, 740, 742 and 746
[Docket No. 160810723-6723-01]
RIN 0694-AH07
Amendments to the Export Administration Regulations: Update of
Arms Embargoes on Cote d'Ivoire, Liberia, Sri Lanka and Vietnam, and
Recognition of India as Member of the Missile Technology Control Regime
AGENCY: Bureau of Industry and Security, Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In this rule, the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) amends
the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) to implement changes in
controls on arms and related materiel to Cote d'Ivoire, Liberia, Sri
Lanka, and Vietnam. BIS also updates the EAR to recognize the accession
of India as a member of the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR).
DATES: This rule is effective November 4, 2016.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Elan Mitchell-Gee, telephone (202)
482-4252, email elan.mitchell-gee@bis.doc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
In this rule, BIS amends the Export Administration Regulations
(EAR) to implement certain United Nations Security Council Resolutions
(UNSCRs) adopted in 2016 that terminated arms embargoes against Cote
d'Ivoire (UNSCR 2283) and Liberia (UNSCR 2288). Further, BIS removes
U.S. arms embargo-related controls on Sri Lanka to reflect the
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016, and on Vietnam pursuant to a
determination made by the Secretary of State and announced by the
President.
BIS aims to harmonize the arms embargo-related provisions in the
EAR, expressly or by reference, with the Directorate of Defense Trade
Control's (DDTC) regulation of arms embargoes in Sec. 126.1 of the
International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR), ``Prohibited Exports,
Imports, and Sales to or from Certain Countries.'' These actions
further ongoing efforts to harmonize the EAR and the ITAR, and the
President's Export Control Reform Initiative. The ITAR list
incorporates countries subject to United Nations Security Council
(UNSC) and U.S. arms embargoes. BIS primarily implements such controls
through Country Group D: 5 ``U.S. Arms Embargoed Countries,'' in
Supplement No. 1 to part 740 of the EAR. BIS also identifies specific
countries subject to UNSC arms embargoes in part 746 of the EAR, and
maintains controls on certain items pursuant to those embargoes on the
Commerce Control List (CCL) in Supplement No. 1 to part 774.
Countries listed in Country Group D:5 are subject to additional
restrictions in the EAR, including on de minimis U.S. content, license
exception availability, and licensing policy for certain items. For
example, license applications for the export or reexport of items
classified under 9x515 or ``600 series'' Export Control Classification
Numbers (ECCNs) to countries in Country Group D:5 are reviewed
consistent with the policies in Sec. 126.1 of the ITAR, as provided in
paragraph (b)(ii) of Sec. 742.4 of the EAR. Additionally, license
applications for items controlled on the CCL for United Nations Embargo
reasons and destined to countries specified in Sec. 746.1(b) of the
EAR are not approved by BIS if the authorization would be contrary to
the relevant UNSCR, to the extent consistent with United States
national
[[Page 76860]]
security and foreign policy interests. As a result of this rule, the
relevant additional restrictions described above no longer apply to
Cote d'Ivoire, Liberia, Sri Lanka, and Vietnam.
Finally, on June 27, 2016, India acceded to the Missile Technology
Control Regime (MTCR) as the 35th member. In this rule, BIS updates the
EAR to recognize the status of India as a member of the Missile
Technology Control Regime by amending paragraph (d) of Sec. 742.5 to
remove the reference to India as an adherent to the MTCR. This rule
includes a conforming amendment.
Respective Updates to EAR Arms Embargoes and Special Controls by
Country
Cote d'Ivoire
The arms embargo against Cote d'Ivoire was initially imposed
through UNSCR 1572 (2004). UNSCR 2283 terminated the arms embargo
against Cote d'Ivoire on April 28, 2016, in recognition of the progress
achieved in the stabilization of the country, including in relation to
disarmament, demobilization and reintegration, security sector reform,
national reconciliation and the fight against impunity, as well as the
successful conduct of the presidential election of October 25, 2015.
Accordingly, this rule removes the United Nations Embargo (UN) controls
on Cote d'Ivoire by removing that country from the names of UNSC arms
embargoed countries in Sec. 746.1(b) and from Country Group D:5 in
Supplement No. 1 to part 740 of the EAR.
Liberia
The arms embargo against Liberia was initially imposed through
UNSCR 788 on November 19, 1992, and was continued through subsequent
resolutions, including UNSCR 1903 (2009). The UNSC terminated the arms
embargo against Liberia on May 25, 2016, through UNSCR 2288, in
recognition of that country's progress in the past 13 years in building
stable, effective and resilient national institutions. Accordingly,
this rule removes the UN controls on Liberia by removing that country
from the names of UNSC arms embargoed countries in Sec. 746.1(b) and
from Country Group D:5 in Supplement No. 1 to part 740 of the EAR.
Sri Lanka
The Department of State imposed a U.S. arms embargo on Sri Lanka on
March 24, 2008, in accordance with the Department of State, Foreign
Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2008 (Div. J, Pub.
L. 110-161). However, licensing restrictions on Sri Lanka articulated
in section 7044(e) of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2015 (Pub.
L. 113-235) and in previous appropriations acts, were not carried
forward in section 7044(e) of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016
(Pub. L. 114-113). On May 4, 2016, DDTC announced that it would begin
reviewing license applications for Sri Lanka on a case-by-case basis.
Accordingly, this rule removes Sri Lanka from Country Group D:5 in
Supplement No. 1 to part 740 of the EAR.
Vietnam
Starting in the 1960s, the Department of State imposed a lethal
arms sales embargo against Vietnam. Pursuant to a determination by the
Secretary of State, the President announced the United States'
termination of the U.S. arms embargo against Vietnam on May 23, 2016,
in furtherance of deepening and broadening ties between the United
States and Vietnam since the normalization of diplomatic relations.
Accordingly, BIS removes Vietnam from Country Group D:5 in Supplement
No.1 to part 740 the EAR.
International Export Control Regime Update: India, Member MTCR
On June 27, 2016, India formally acceded to the MTCR as the 35th
member. Prior to India's MTCR membership, India's commitment to the
U.S.-India bilateral understanding contributed to the country's status
as an ``MTCR adherent'' and placed the country among likeminded MTCR
members in Country Group A:2 in Supplement No. 1 to part 740. In this
rule, BIS formally recognizes India's status as a member of MTCR by
removing the reference to India as only an ``MTCR adherent'' from
paragraph (d) of Sec. 742.5 of the EAR.
Conforming Amendment
Footnote notations appear next to countries listed in the Commerce
Country Chart in Supplement No. 1 to part 738 of the EAR that are
subject to UNSC arms embargos. BIS removes that notation for Cote
d'Ivoire and Liberia to conform to the termination of UNSC arms
embargoes against those countries.
Export Administration Act
Although the Export Administration Act expired on August 20, 2001,
the President, through Executive Order 13222 of August 17, 2001, 3 CFR,
2001 Comp., p. 783 (2002), as amended by Executive Order 13637 of March
8, 2013, 78 FR 16129 (March 13, 2013) and as extended by the Notice of
August 4, 2016, 81 FR 52587 (August 8, 2016), has continued the Export
Administration Regulations in effect under the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act. BIS continues to carry out the provisions of the
Export Administration Act, as appropriate and to the extent permitted
by law, pursuant to Executive Order 13222 as amended by Executive Order
13637.
Rulemaking Requirements
1. Executive Orders 13563 and 12866 direct agencies to assess all
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public
health and safety effects, distribute impacts, and equity). Executive
Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and
benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting
flexibility. This rule has been determined to be not significant for
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
2. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person is
required to respond to, nor is subject to a penalty for failure to
comply with, a collection of information, subject to the requirements
of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) (PRA),
unless that collection of information displays a currently valid OMB
control number. This rule affects two approved collections: (1) The
Simplified Network Application Processing + Redesign system (control
number 0694-0088), which carries a burden hour estimate of 43.8
minutes, including the time necessary to submit license applications,
among other things, as well as miscellaneous and other recordkeeping
activities that account for 12 minutes per submission; and (2) License
Exceptions and Exclusions (0694-0137). This rule is not expected to
increase the number of submissions under these collections.
3. This rule does not contain policies with Federalism implications
as that term is defined under E.O. 13132.
4. The provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C.
553) requiring notice of proposed rulemaking, the opportunity for
public participation, and a delay in effective date, are inapplicable
because this regulation involves a military or foreign affairs function
of the United States under 5 U.S.C. 553(a)(1). This final rule
implements U.S. multilateral commitments pursuant to United Nations
Security Council arms embargoes. The sanctions against Cote
[[Page 76861]]
d'Ivoire and Liberia were promulgated in part to fulfill U.S.
obligations and serve collective security interests by implementing
United Nations Security Council arms embargoes. Furthermore, arms
embargoes were imposed on Sri Lanka and Vietnam by the United States to
advance national and regional stability and security. Termination of
these embargoes under the EAR recognizes progress in the security
situations in Cote d'Ivoire and Liberia, changes in legislative
mandates related to Sri Lanka, and the evolution of U.S. relations with
Vietnam, and updates the EAR to bring it in line with those changes,
including with international authorities supported by the United States
and which already are in effect. Lastly, these updates and the
recognition of India as a member of the MTCR help to prevent confusing
the public as to the status of the named destinations for purposes of
export controls under the EAR. No other law requires that a notice of
proposed rulemaking and an opportunity for public comment be given for
this rule. Because a notice of proposed rulemaking and an opportunity
for public comment are not required to be given for this rule by 5
U.S.C. 553, or by any other law, the analytical requirements of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., are not applicable.
Therefore, this regulation is issued in final form and is made
effective immediately upon publication.
List of Subjects
15 CFR Part 738
Exports.
15 CFR Part 740
Administrative practice and procedure, Exports, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
15 CFR Part 742
Exports, Terrorism.
15 CFR Part 746
Exports, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Accordingly, parts 738, 740, 742 and 746 of the Export
Administration Regulations (15 CFR parts 730-774) are amended as
follows:
PART 738--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 738 continues to read as follows:
Authority: Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et
seq.; 10 U.S.C. 7420; 10 U.S.C. 7430(e); 22 U.S.C. 287c; 22 U.S.C.
3201 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 6004; 42 U.S.C. 2139a; 15 U.S.C. 1824a; 50
U.S.C. 4305; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7210; E.O. 13026, 61
FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR,
2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice of August 4, 2016, 81 FR 52587 (August 8,
2016).
Supplement No. 1 to Part 738--[Amended]
0
2. Supplement No. 1 to part 738 ``Commerce Country Chart'' is amended
by removing the footnote notation number 1 from ``Cote d'Ivoire'' and
``Liberia''.
PART 740--[AMENDED]
0
3. The authority citation for part 740 continues to read as follows:
Authority: Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et
seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996
Comp., p. 228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783;
Notice of August 4, 2016, 81 FR 52587 (August 8, 2016).
Supplement No. 1 to Part 740--[Amended]
0
4. Supplement No. 1 to part 740, Country Group D, is amended by:
0
a. Removing the entries for ``Cote d'Ivoire'', ``Liberia'' and ``Sri
Lanka''; and
0
b. Removing the ``X'' under column D:5 ``U.S. Arms Embargoed
Countries'' for ``Vietnam''.
PART 742--[AMENDED]
0
5. The authority citation for part 742 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22
U.S.C. 3201 et seq.; 42 U.S.C. 2139a; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22
U.S.C. 7210; Sec. 1503, Pub. L. 108-11, 117 Stat. 559; E.O. 12058,
43 FR 20947, 3 CFR, 1978 Comp., p. 179; E.O. 12851, 58 FR 33181, 3
CFR, 1993 Comp., p. 608; E.O. 12938, 59 FR 59099, 3 CFR, 1994 Comp.,
p. 950; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O.
13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Presidential
Determination 2003-23, 68 FR 26459, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp., p. 320;
Notice of November 12, 2015, 80 FR 70667 (November 13, 2015); Notice
of August 4, 2016, 81 FR 52587 (August 8, 2016).
Sec. 742.5 [Amended]
0
6. Section 742.5 is amended by removing the clause ``, and India as an
MTCR adherent,'' from the first sentence of paragraph (d).
PART 746--[AMENDED]
0
7. The authority citation for 15 CFR part 746 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22
U.S.C. 287c; Sec 1503, Pub. L. 108-11, 117 Stat. 559; 22 U.S.C.
6004; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7210; E.O. 12854, 58 FR
36587, 3 CFR, 1993 Comp., p. 614; E.O. 12918, 59 FR 28205, 3 CFR,
1994 Comp., p. 899; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p.
783; E.O. 13338, 69 FR 26751, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp., p 168; Presidential
Determination 2003-23, 68 FR 26459, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp., p. 320;
Presidential Determination 2007-7, 72 FR 1899, 3 CFR, 2006 Comp., p.
325; Notice of May 3, 2016, 81 FR 27293 (May 5, 2016); Notice of
August 4, 2016, 81 FR 52587 (August 8, 2016).
Sec. 746.1 [Amended]
0
8. Section 746.1 is amended by removing ``Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory
Coast),'' and ``Liberia,'' from the list of countries in paragraph
(b)(2).
Dated: October 28, 2016.
Kevin J. Wolf,
Assistant Secretary for Export Administration.
[FR Doc. 2016-26535 Filed 11-3-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-33-P