Special Conditions: Aerocon Engineering Company, Boeing Model 777-200 Airplane; Access Hatch Installed Between the Cabin and the Class C Cargo Compartment To Allow In-Flight Access to the Cargo Compartment, 74350-74352 [2016-25810]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 207 / Wednesday, October 26, 2016 / Proposed Rules
special conditions, to show compliance
with applicable requirements.
These proposed special conditions
contain the additional safety standards
that the Administrator considers
necessary to establish a level of safety
equivalent to that established by the
existing airworthiness standards.
Applicability
As discussed above, these special
conditions are applicable to Bombardier
Model BD–700–2A12 and BD–700–
2A13 airplanes. Should Bombardier
apply at a later date for a change to the
type certificate to include another
model incorporating the same novel or
unusual design feature, these special
conditions would apply to the other
model as well.
Conclusion
This action affects only certain novel
or unusual design features on
Bombardier Model BD–700–2A12 and
BD–700–2A13 airplanes. It is not a rule
of general applicability.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 25
Aircraft, Aviation safety, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
The authority citation for these
special conditions is as follows:
Lhorne on DSK30JT082PROD with PROPOSALS
The Proposed Special Conditions
Accordingly, the Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) proposes the
following special conditions as part of
the type certification basis for
Bombardier Model BD–700–2A12 and
BD–700–2A13 airplanes.
1. Bombardier Inc. must demonstrate
that the aluminum-lithium material has
equal or better flammability-resistance
characteristics than the aluminum-alloy
sheet material typically used as skin
material on similar airplanes.
2. The test set-up and methodology
must be in accordance with the tests
described in 14 CFR part 25, Appendix
F, Part VII, except for the following.
a. Each test sample must consist of a
flat test specimen. A set of three
samples of aluminum-lithium sheet
material must be tested. The size of each
sample must be 16 inches wide by 24
inches long by 0.063 inch thick.
b. The test samples must be installed
into a steel-sheet subframe with outside
dimensions of 18 inches by 32 inches.
The subframe must have a 14.5-inch by
22.5-inch opening cut into it. The tests
samples must be mounted onto the
subframe using 0.250–20 UNC threaded
bolts.
c. Test specimens must be
conditioned at 70 °F ± 5 °F, and 55%
15:05 Oct 25, 2016
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Issued in Renton, Washington, on October
14, 2016.
Michael Kaszycki,
Assistant Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–25809 Filed 10–25–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 25
[Docket No. FAA–2016–8247; Notice No. 25–
16–08–SC]
Special Conditions: Aerocon
Engineering Company, Boeing Model
777–200 Airplane; Access Hatch
Installed Between the Cabin and the
Class C Cargo Compartment To Allow
In-Flight Access to the Cargo
Compartment
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed special
conditions.
AGENCY:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701,
44702, 44704.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
± 5% humidity, for at least 24 hours
before testing.
3. The aluminum-lithium material
must not ignite during any of the tests.
This action proposes special
conditions for the Boeing Model 777–
200 airplane. This airplane, as modified
by Aerocon Engineering Company
(Aerocon), will have a novel or unusual
design feature when compared to the
state of technology envisioned in the
airworthiness standards for transportcategory airplanes. This design feature
is an access hatch, installed between the
cabin and the Class C cargo
compartment, to allow in-flight access
to the Class C cargo compartment. The
applicable airworthiness regulations do
not contain adequate or appropriate
safety standards for this design feature.
These proposed special conditions
contain the additional safety standards
that the Administrator considers
necessary to establish a level of safety
equivalent to that established by the
existing airworthiness standards.
DATES: Send your comments on or
before December 12, 2016.
ADDRESSES: Send comments identified
by docket number FAA–2016–8247
using any of the following methods:
• Federal eRegulations Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov/ and follow
the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Mail: Send comments to Docket
Operations, M–30, U.S. Department of
Transportation (DOT), 1200 New Jersey
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
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Fmt 4702
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Avenue SE., Room W12–140, West
Building Ground Floor, Washington,
DC, 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery or Courier: Take
comments to Docket Operations in
Room W12–140 of the West Building
Ground Floor at 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays.
• Fax: Fax comments to Docket
Operations at 202–493–2251.
Privacy: The FAA will post all
comments it receives, without change,
to https://www.regulations.gov/,
including any personal information the
commenter provides. Using the search
function of the docket Web site, anyone
can find and read the electronic form of
all comments received into any FAA
docket, including the name of the
individual sending the comment (or
signing the comment for an association,
business, labor union, etc.). DOT’s
complete Privacy Act Statement can be
found in the Federal Register published
on April 11, 2000 (65 FR 19477–19478),
as well as at https://DocketsInfo.dot.gov/
.
Docket: Background documents or
comments received may be read at
https://www.regulations.gov/ at any time.
Follow the online instructions for
accessing the docket or go to Docket
Operations in Room W12–140 of the
West Building Ground Floor at 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
Shelden, FAA, Airframe and Cabin
Safety Branch, ANM–115, Transport
Airplane Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service, 1601 Lind Avenue
SW., Renton, Washington 98057–3356;
telephone 425–227–2785; facsimile
425–227–1320.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite interested people to take
part in this rulemaking by sending
written comments, data, or views. The
most helpful comments reference a
specific portion of the special
conditions, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data.
We will consider all comments we
receive by the closing date for
comments. We may change these special
conditions based on the comments we
receive.
Background
On June 26, 2015, Aerocon applied for
a supplemental type certificate to install
an access hatch between the cabin and
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 207 / Wednesday, October 26, 2016 / Proposed Rules
Class C cargo compartment in the
Boeing Model 777–200 airplane. This
airplane is a twin-engine, transportcategory airplane with a VIP interior
configuration. The Model 777–200 has a
maximum passenger capacity of 440,
and a maximum takeoff weight of
535,000 pounds.
Lhorne on DSK30JT082PROD with PROPOSALS
Type Certification Basis
Under the provisions of Title 14, Code
of Federal Regulations (14 CFR) 21.101,
Aerocon must show that the Boeing
Model 777–200 airplane, as changed,
continues to meet the applicable
provisions of the regulations listed in
Type Certificate No. T00001SE, or the
applicable regulations in effect on the
date of application for the change,
except for earlier amendments as agreed
upon by the FAA.
If the Administrator finds that the
applicable airworthiness regulations
(i.e., 14 CFR part 25) do not contain
adequate or appropriate safety standards
for the Boeing Model 777–200 airplane
because of a novel or unusual design
feature, special conditions are
prescribed under the provisions of
§ 21.16.
Special conditions are initially
applicable to the model for which they
are issued. Should the applicant apply
for a supplemental type certificate to
modify any other model included on the
same type certificate to incorporate the
same novel or unusual design feature,
these special conditions would also
apply to the other model under § 21.101.
In addition to the applicable
airworthiness regulations and special
conditions, the Boeing Model 777–200
airplane, as modified by Aerocon, must
comply with the fuel-vent and exhaustemission requirements of 14 CFR part
34, and the noise-certification
requirements of 14 CFR part 36
The FAA issues special conditions, as
defined in 14 CFR 11.19, in accordance
with § 11.38, and they become part of
the type certification basis under
§ 21.101.
Novel or Unusual Design Features
The Boeing Model 777–200 airplane,
as modified by Aerocon, will
incorporate the following novel or
unusual design feature: An access hatch
installed between the cabin and the
Class C cargo compartment, to allow inflight access to the Class C cargo
compartment.
Discussion
The VIP operator requests to have
access to the aft lower-deck Class C
cargo compartment on their Boeing
Model 777–200 airplane to store trash
during flight. The installation consists
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:05 Oct 25, 2016
Jkt 241001
of an access hatch from the main
passenger cabin, with an access ladder,
and a trash container mounted on its
own standard airliner pallet in the
lower-deck Class C cargo compartment.
The FAA considers that the access
hatch may impact the isolation of the
passenger cabin from the cargo
compartment. Isolation is necessary to
protect the passengers, as required by
§ 25.857(c), from fire and smoke that
may start within the cargo compartment.
In addition, the in-flight access to the
lower-deck Class C compartment creates
unique hazards resulting from
passengers having access to cargo and
baggage in the compartment. These
hazards include the safety of the
persons entering the cargo
compartment, possible hazards to the
airplane as a result of the access, and
security concerns with access to the
checked baggage and cargo. The
proposed special conditions defined
herein provide additional requirements
necessary to ensure sufficient cabin
isolation from fire and smoke in this
unusual design configuration, and for
passenger safety while occupying the
Class C compartment.
The current rules relating to Class C
cargo compartments do not address
provisions for in-flight accessibility. The
intent of the Class C cargo compartment
was that it be a self-contained and
isolated compartment intended to carry
baggage and cargo, but not intended for
human habitation. The FAA gave no
consideration to an in-flight-accessible
Class C cargo compartment when the
classification was first developed, as no
manufacturer had ever incorporated
such a feature into their design.
Inherently, a ‘‘cargo compartment’’ was
not intended for in-flight access,
especially by the traveling public. An
allowance has been made specifically
for crew access into a Class B cargo
compartment for the express purpose of
firefighting. Access into a cargo
compartment carries with it an
increased level of risk to the occupant
entering the compartment, and to the
airplane, as baggage or cargo could shift,
a decompression could occur in the
compartment, or a fire could develop
during flight.
The FAA has determined that the
existing airworthiness standards do not
contain adequate or appropriate safety
standards relative to passenger access to
cargo compartments. As a result, special
conditions are the appropriate means to
address this and all future in-flightaccessible Class C cargo compartments.
Based upon the above discussion, the
cargo-compartment isolation criterion is
the main concern related to the accesshatch design, which is intended to be
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74351
installed between the cabin and the
Class C cargo compartment.
These proposed special conditions
contain the additional safety standards
that the Administrator considers
necessary to establish a level of safety
equivalent to that established by the
existing airworthiness standards.
Applicability
As discussed above, these proposed
special conditions are applicable to the
Boeing Model 777–200 airplane
modified by Aerocon. Should Aerocon
apply at a later date for a supplemental
type certificate to modify any other
model included on Type Certificate No.
T00001SE to incorporate the same novel
or unusual design feature, these special
conditions would apply to that model as
well.
Conclusion
This action affects only certain novel
or unusual design features on one model
series of airplane. It is not a rule of
general applicability and affects only
the applicant who applied to the FAA
for approval of these features on the
airplane.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 25
Aircraft, Aviation safety, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
The authority citation for these
special conditions is as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701,
44702, 44704.
The Proposed Special Conditions
Accordingly, the Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) proposes the
following special conditions as part of
the type certification basis for Boeing
Model 777–200 airplanes modified by
Aerocon.
1. The flight deck must contain an
indicator to advise the flightcrew when
the access hatch is opened.
2. One cabin crewmember must be
present to monitor the hatch from the
main cabin when another cabin
crewmember is using the access hatch to
access the aft lower-deck Class C cargo
compartment. This access-hatch
procedure must be included in the
Cabin Crew Operating Manual.
3. Means must be provided to keep
the access hatch open while the aft
lower-deck Class C cargo compartment
is occupied during flight.
4. Access to the aft lower-deck Class
C cargo compartment or using the access
hatch is not allowed during:
a. Taxi, takeoff, and landing,
b. when the fasten-seat-belt sign is
illuminated,
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 207 / Wednesday, October 26, 2016 / Proposed Rules
c. in the event of emergency not
limited to smoke and fire detected in the
cargo compartment.
5. A placard stating, ‘‘Do Not Enter
During Taxi, Takeoff, Landing, or
Emergency’’ (or similar wording) must
be located outside of, and on or near the
access hatch of, the aft lower-deck Class
C cargo compartment.
6. The airplane must be operated as
private, not for hire, not for common
carriage. This provision does not
preclude the operator from receiving
remuneration to the extent consistent
with 14 CFR parts 125 and 91, subpart
F, as applicable.
7. Use of the access hatch, and access
to the aft Class C cargo compartment, is
limited to the crew only. A placard
stating, ‘‘Crew Only Access’’ must be
located outside of, and on or near the
access hatch of, the aft lower-deck Class
C cargo compartment.
8. The Airplane Flight Manual must
instruct the crew to close the access
hatch when crew are not accessing the
aft lower-deck Class C cargo
compartment.
9. Special conditions 4, 6, and 7 must
be documented in the Limitations
section of the Airplane Flight Manual.
Note: The airplane owner or operator must
contact the Transport Security
Administration (TSA) prior to operating
within United States airspace to ensure that
this design, and related operational
procedures, comply with TSA requirements.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on October
14, 2016.
Michael Kaszycki,
Assistant Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–25810 Filed 10–25–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2016–9300; Directorate
Identifier 2016–NM–124–AD]
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
Lhorne on DSK30JT082PROD with PROPOSALS
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all The
Boeing Company Model DC–6, DC–6A,
C–118A, R6D–1, DC–6B, and R6D–1Z
airplanes. This proposed AD was
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:05 Oct 25, 2016
Jkt 241001
You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster
Blvd., MC 110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA
90740–5600; telephone 562–797–1717;
Internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view
this referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425–227–1221. It is also available
on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
9300.
ADDRESSES:
Examining the AD Docket
RIN 2120–AA64
SUMMARY:
prompted by a report of a fuel leak in
a Model C–118A airplane that resulted
from a crack in the wing lower skin.
This proposed AD would require
repetitive radiographic, electromagnetic
testing high frequency (ETHF), and
electromagnetic testing low frequency
(ETLF) inspections for cracking of the
wing lower skin, and repairs if
necessary. We are proposing this AD to
detect and correct fatigue cracking in
the wing lower skin, which could
adversely affect the structural integrity
of the wing.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by December 12,
2016.
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
9300; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
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Frm 00038
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Haytham Alaidy, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM–120L, FAA, Los
Angeles Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), 3960 Paramount Boulevard,
Lakewood, CA 90712–4137; phone:
562–627–5224; fax: 562–627–5210;
email: haytham.alaidy@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposal. Send your comments to
an address listed under the ADDRESSES
section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2016–9300; Directorate Identifier 2016–
NM–124–AD’’ at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We have received a report of a fuel
leak in a Model C–118A airplane. The
fuel leak, discovered during a post-flight
inspection, resulted from a crack in the
wing lower skin just inboard of the
number 2 nacelle attach angle at wing
station 175.
Related AD 80–12–02 R1,
Amendment 39–5499, applies to Model
DC–6, DC–6A, DC–6B, R6D, and C–118
series airplanes. AD 80–12–02 R1
requires repetitive inspections for
cracking of the left and right wing lower
skin at certain locations. Although wing
station 175 is covered by the inspection
mandated in AD 80–12–02 R1, the crack
was missed during an AD-required
inspection.
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin DC6–
57A001, dated April 28, 2016 (‘‘ASB
DC6–57A001, Revision 0’’) is an
alternative method of compliance
(AMOC) to the inspections required by
paragraph (c)(1) of AD 80–12–02 R1.
This AMOC only applies to the areas
inspected in accordance with ASB DC6–
57A001, Revision 0. The service
information referenced in this NPRM
contains revised inspection procedures
for crack detection in the area around
wing station 175. Such cracking in the
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 207 (Wednesday, October 26, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 74350-74352]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-25810]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 25
[Docket No. FAA-2016-8247; Notice No. 25-16-08-SC]
Special Conditions: Aerocon Engineering Company, Boeing Model
777-200 Airplane; Access Hatch Installed Between the Cabin and the
Class C Cargo Compartment To Allow In-Flight Access to the Cargo
Compartment
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed special conditions.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This action proposes special conditions for the Boeing Model
777-200 airplane. This airplane, as modified by Aerocon Engineering
Company (Aerocon), will have a novel or unusual design feature when
compared to the state of technology envisioned in the airworthiness
standards for transport-category airplanes. This design feature is an
access hatch, installed between the cabin and the Class C cargo
compartment, to allow in-flight access to the Class C cargo
compartment. The applicable airworthiness regulations do not contain
adequate or appropriate safety standards for this design feature. These
proposed special conditions contain the additional safety standards
that the Administrator considers necessary to establish a level of
safety equivalent to that established by the existing airworthiness
standards.
DATES: Send your comments on or before December 12, 2016.
ADDRESSES: Send comments identified by docket number FAA-2016-8247
using any of the following methods:
Federal eRegulations Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov/ and follow the online instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
Mail: Send comments to Docket Operations, M-30, U.S.
Department of Transportation (DOT), 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Room
W12-140, West Building Ground Floor, Washington, DC, 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery or Courier: Take comments to Docket
Operations in Room W12-140 of the West Building Ground Floor at 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Fax: Fax comments to Docket Operations at 202-493-2251.
Privacy: The FAA will post all comments it receives, without
change, to https://www.regulations.gov/, including any personal
information the commenter provides. Using the search function of the
docket Web site, anyone can find and read the electronic form of all
comments received into any FAA docket, including the name of the
individual sending the comment (or signing the comment for an
association, business, labor union, etc.). DOT's complete Privacy Act
Statement can be found in the Federal Register published on April 11,
2000 (65 FR 19477-19478), as well as at https://DocketsInfo.dot.gov/.
Docket: Background documents or comments received may be read at
https://www.regulations.gov/ at any time. Follow the online instructions
for accessing the docket or go to Docket Operations in Room W12-140 of
the West Building Ground Floor at 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Shelden, FAA, Airframe and Cabin
Safety Branch, ANM-115, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, Washington 98057-
3356; telephone 425-227-2785; facsimile 425-227-1320.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite interested people to take part in this rulemaking by
sending written comments, data, or views. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the special conditions, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data.
We will consider all comments we receive by the closing date for
comments. We may change these special conditions based on the comments
we receive.
Background
On June 26, 2015, Aerocon applied for a supplemental type
certificate to install an access hatch between the cabin and
[[Page 74351]]
Class C cargo compartment in the Boeing Model 777-200 airplane. This
airplane is a twin-engine, transport-category airplane with a VIP
interior configuration. The Model 777-200 has a maximum passenger
capacity of 440, and a maximum takeoff weight of 535,000 pounds.
Type Certification Basis
Under the provisions of Title 14, Code of Federal Regulations (14
CFR) 21.101, Aerocon must show that the Boeing Model 777-200 airplane,
as changed, continues to meet the applicable provisions of the
regulations listed in Type Certificate No. T00001SE, or the applicable
regulations in effect on the date of application for the change, except
for earlier amendments as agreed upon by the FAA.
If the Administrator finds that the applicable airworthiness
regulations (i.e., 14 CFR part 25) do not contain adequate or
appropriate safety standards for the Boeing Model 777-200 airplane
because of a novel or unusual design feature, special conditions are
prescribed under the provisions of Sec. 21.16.
Special conditions are initially applicable to the model for which
they are issued. Should the applicant apply for a supplemental type
certificate to modify any other model included on the same type
certificate to incorporate the same novel or unusual design feature,
these special conditions would also apply to the other model under
Sec. 21.101.
In addition to the applicable airworthiness regulations and special
conditions, the Boeing Model 777-200 airplane, as modified by Aerocon,
must comply with the fuel-vent and exhaust-emission requirements of 14
CFR part 34, and the noise-certification requirements of 14 CFR part 36
The FAA issues special conditions, as defined in 14 CFR 11.19, in
accordance with Sec. 11.38, and they become part of the type
certification basis under Sec. 21.101.
Novel or Unusual Design Features
The Boeing Model 777-200 airplane, as modified by Aerocon, will
incorporate the following novel or unusual design feature: An access
hatch installed between the cabin and the Class C cargo compartment, to
allow in-flight access to the Class C cargo compartment.
Discussion
The VIP operator requests to have access to the aft lower-deck
Class C cargo compartment on their Boeing Model 777-200 airplane to
store trash during flight. The installation consists of an access hatch
from the main passenger cabin, with an access ladder, and a trash
container mounted on its own standard airliner pallet in the lower-deck
Class C cargo compartment.
The FAA considers that the access hatch may impact the isolation of
the passenger cabin from the cargo compartment. Isolation is necessary
to protect the passengers, as required by Sec. 25.857(c), from fire
and smoke that may start within the cargo compartment. In addition, the
in-flight access to the lower-deck Class C compartment creates unique
hazards resulting from passengers having access to cargo and baggage in
the compartment. These hazards include the safety of the persons
entering the cargo compartment, possible hazards to the airplane as a
result of the access, and security concerns with access to the checked
baggage and cargo. The proposed special conditions defined herein
provide additional requirements necessary to ensure sufficient cabin
isolation from fire and smoke in this unusual design configuration, and
for passenger safety while occupying the Class C compartment.
The current rules relating to Class C cargo compartments do not
address provisions for in-flight accessibility. The intent of the Class
C cargo compartment was that it be a self-contained and isolated
compartment intended to carry baggage and cargo, but not intended for
human habitation. The FAA gave no consideration to an in-flight-
accessible Class C cargo compartment when the classification was first
developed, as no manufacturer had ever incorporated such a feature into
their design. Inherently, a ``cargo compartment'' was not intended for
in-flight access, especially by the traveling public. An allowance has
been made specifically for crew access into a Class B cargo compartment
for the express purpose of firefighting. Access into a cargo
compartment carries with it an increased level of risk to the occupant
entering the compartment, and to the airplane, as baggage or cargo
could shift, a decompression could occur in the compartment, or a fire
could develop during flight.
The FAA has determined that the existing airworthiness standards do
not contain adequate or appropriate safety standards relative to
passenger access to cargo compartments. As a result, special conditions
are the appropriate means to address this and all future in-flight-
accessible Class C cargo compartments.
Based upon the above discussion, the cargo-compartment isolation
criterion is the main concern related to the access-hatch design, which
is intended to be installed between the cabin and the Class C cargo
compartment.
These proposed special conditions contain the additional safety
standards that the Administrator considers necessary to establish a
level of safety equivalent to that established by the existing
airworthiness standards.
Applicability
As discussed above, these proposed special conditions are
applicable to the Boeing Model 777-200 airplane modified by Aerocon.
Should Aerocon apply at a later date for a supplemental type
certificate to modify any other model included on Type Certificate No.
T00001SE to incorporate the same novel or unusual design feature, these
special conditions would apply to that model as well.
Conclusion
This action affects only certain novel or unusual design features
on one model series of airplane. It is not a rule of general
applicability and affects only the applicant who applied to the FAA for
approval of these features on the airplane.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 25
Aircraft, Aviation safety, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
The authority citation for these special conditions is as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701, 44702, 44704.
The Proposed Special Conditions
Accordingly, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) proposes the
following special conditions as part of the type certification basis
for Boeing Model 777-200 airplanes modified by Aerocon.
1. The flight deck must contain an indicator to advise the
flightcrew when the access hatch is opened.
2. One cabin crewmember must be present to monitor the hatch from
the main cabin when another cabin crewmember is using the access hatch
to access the aft lower-deck Class C cargo compartment. This access-
hatch procedure must be included in the Cabin Crew Operating Manual.
3. Means must be provided to keep the access hatch open while the
aft lower-deck Class C cargo compartment is occupied during flight.
4. Access to the aft lower-deck Class C cargo compartment or using
the access hatch is not allowed during:
a. Taxi, takeoff, and landing,
b. when the fasten-seat-belt sign is illuminated,
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c. in the event of emergency not limited to smoke and fire detected
in the cargo compartment.
5. A placard stating, ``Do Not Enter During Taxi, Takeoff, Landing,
or Emergency'' (or similar wording) must be located outside of, and on
or near the access hatch of, the aft lower-deck Class C cargo
compartment.
6. The airplane must be operated as private, not for hire, not for
common carriage. This provision does not preclude the operator from
receiving remuneration to the extent consistent with 14 CFR parts 125
and 91, subpart F, as applicable.
7. Use of the access hatch, and access to the aft Class C cargo
compartment, is limited to the crew only. A placard stating, ``Crew
Only Access'' must be located outside of, and on or near the access
hatch of, the aft lower-deck Class C cargo compartment.
8. The Airplane Flight Manual must instruct the crew to close the
access hatch when crew are not accessing the aft lower-deck Class C
cargo compartment.
9. Special conditions 4, 6, and 7 must be documented in the
Limitations section of the Airplane Flight Manual.
Note: The airplane owner or operator must contact the Transport
Security Administration (TSA) prior to operating within United
States airspace to ensure that this design, and related operational
procedures, comply with TSA requirements.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on October 14, 2016.
Michael Kaszycki,
Assistant Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-25810 Filed 10-25-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P