Risk-Informed Changes to Loss-of-Coolant Accident Technical Requirements, 69446-69448 [2016-24189]
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69446
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 81, No. 194
Thursday, October 6, 2016
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION
10 CFR Part 50
[NRC–2004–0006, NRC–2002–0018]
RIN 3150–AH29
Risk-Informed Changes to Loss-ofCoolant Accident Technical
Requirements
Nuclear Regulatory
Commission.
ACTION: Rulemaking activity;
discontinuation.
AGENCY:
The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission (NRC) is discontinuing a
rulemaking activity titled, ‘‘RiskInformed Changes to Loss-Of-Coolant
Accident Technical Requirements.’’ The
purpose of this action is to inform
members of the public of the
discontinuation of this rulemaking and
to provide a brief discussion of the
NRC’s decision to discontinue it. This
rulemaking activity will no longer be
reported in the NRC’s portion of the
Unified Agenda of Regulatory and
Deregulatory Actions (the Unified
Agenda).
SUMMARY:
Effective October 6, 2016, the
rulemaking activity discussed in this
document is discontinued.
ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID
NRC–2004–0006 for the rulemaking and
Docket ID NRC–2002–0018 for the
petition for rulemaking (PRM), PRM–
50–75, when contacting the NRC about
the availability of information regarding
this document. You may obtain
publicly-available information related to
this document using any of the
following methods:
• Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and search
for Docket ID NRC–2004–0006 for the
rulemaking and Docket ID NRC–2002–
0018 for PRM–50–75. Address questions
about NRC dockets to Carol Gallagher;
telephone: 301–415–3463; email:
Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For technical
questions, contact the individual listed
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DATES:
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in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section of this document.
• NRC’s Agencywide Documents
Access and Management System
(ADAMS): You may obtain publiclyavailable documents online in the
ADAMS Public Documents collection at
https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
adams.html. To begin the search, select
‘‘ADAMS Public Documents’’ and then
select ‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS
Search.’’ For problems with ADAMS,
please contact the NRC’s Public
Document Room (PDR) reference staff at
1–800–397–4209, 301–415–4737, or by
email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. The
ADAMS accession number for each
document referenced in this document
(if that document is available in
ADAMS) is provided the first time that
a document is referenced.
• NRC’s PDR: You may examine and
purchase copies of public documents at
the NRC’s PDR, Room O1–F21, One
White Flint North, 11555 Rockville
Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Robert Beall, Office of Nuclear Reactor
Regulations, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission, Washington, DC 20555–
0001; telephone: 301–415–3874; email:
Robert.Beall@nrc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Background
II. Process for Discontinuing Rulemaking
Activities
III. Discussion
IV. Petition for Rulemaking (PRM–50–75)
V. Conclusion
I. Background
In SECY–16–0009,
‘‘Recommendations Resulting from the
Integrated Prioritization and ReBaselining of Agency Activities,’’ dated
January 31, 2016 (ADAMS Accession
No. ML16028A189), the NRC staff
requested Commission approval to
implement recommendations on work
to be shed, de-prioritized, or performed
with fewer resources. One of the items
listed to be shed (i.e., discontinued) was
a rulemaking titled, ‘‘Risk-Informed
Changes to Loss-Of-Coolant Accident
Technical Requirements,’’ that would
have amended § 50.46 of title 10 of the
Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR),
‘‘Acceptance criteria for emergency core
cooling systems (ECCS) for light-water
nuclear power reactors’’ (50.46a ECCS
rulemaking). In the Staff Requirements
PO 00000
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Memorandum (SRM) for SECY–16–
0009, dated April 13, 2016 (ADAMS
Accession No. ML16104A158), the
Commission approved discontinuing
the 50.46a ECCS rulemaking, and
directed the NRC staff to publish a
Federal Register notice to inform the
public that the rule is being
discontinued.
A discussion of the NRC’s decision to
discontinue the rulemaking on ‘‘RiskInformed Changes to Loss-Of-Coolant
Accident Technical Requirements’’ is
provided in Section III of this
document.
II. Process for Discontinuing
Rulemaking Activities
When the NRC staff identifies a
rulemaking activity that can be
discontinued, it will request, through a
Commission paper, approval from the
Commission to discontinue the rule.
The Commission provides its decision
by issuing an SRM. If the Commission
approves discontinuing the rulemaking
activity, the NRC staff will inform the
public of the Commission’s decision.
A rulemaking activity may be
discontinued at any stage of the
rulemaking process. For a rulemaking
activity that has received public
comments, the NRC staff will consider
those comments before discontinuing it;
however, the NRC staff will not provide
individual comment responses.
After Commission approval to
discontinue the rulemaking activity, the
NRC staff will update the next edition
of the Unified Agenda to indicate that
the rulemaking is discontinued. The
rulemaking activity will appear in the
completed section of that edition of the
Unified Agenda, but will not appear in
subsequent editions.
III. Discussion
In the SRM for SECY–02–0057,1
‘‘Update to SECY–01–0133, ‘Fourth
Status Report on Study of Risk-Informed
Changes to the Technical Requirements
of 10 CFR part 50 (Option 3) and
Recommendations on Risk-Informed
Changes to 10 CFR 50.46 (ECCS
Acceptance Criteria),’ ’’ dated March 31,
2003 (ADAMS Accession No.
1 SECY–02–0057, ‘‘Update to SECY–01–0133,
‘Fourth Status Report on Study of Risk-Informed
Changes to the Technical Requirements of 10 CFR
part 50 (Option 3) and Recommendations on RiskInformed Changes to 10 CFR 50.46 (ECCS
Acceptance Criteria),’ ’’ dated March 29, 2002
(ADAMS Accession No. ML020660607).
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 194 / Thursday, October 6, 2016 / Proposed Rules
ML030910476), the Commission
directed the NRC staff to prepare a
proposed rule that would provide a riskinformed alternative maximum loss-ofcoolant accident (LOCA) break size. On
June 9, 2003, and July 24, 2003, the NRC
staff held two public meetings 2 to
obtain stakeholder feedback on this
proposed rule. As a result of these
interactions, the NRC staff found
differences between the stated
Commission objectives and industry
stakeholder interests.
To reach a common understanding of
the objectives of the rulemaking, the
NRC staff requested additional
Commission direction in SECY–04–
0037, ‘‘Issues Related to Proposed
Rulemaking to Risk-Inform
Requirements Related to Large Break
Loss-of-Coolant Accident (LOCA) Break
Size and Plans for Rulemaking on LOCA
with Coincident Loss-of-Offsite Power,’’
dated March 3, 2004 (ADAMS
Accession No. ML040490133). The
Commission directed the NRC staff in
the SRM for SECY–04–0037, dated July
1, 2004 (ADAMS Accession No.
ML041830412), to determine an
appropriate risk-informed alternative
break size and remove breaks larger than
this size from the design-basis event
category.
In SECY–05–0052, ‘‘Proposed
Rulemaking for ‘Risk-Informed Changes
to Loss-of-Coolant Accident Technical
Requirements,’ ’’ dated March 29, 2005
(ADAMS Accession No. ML050480172),
the NRC staff provided a proposed rule
to the Commission for approval. In the
SRM for SECY–05–0052, dated July 29,
2005 (ADAMS Accession No.
ML052100416), the Commission
approved publication of the proposed
rule.
On November 7, 2005, the NRC
published the proposed rule in the
Federal Register (70 FR 67597). After
evaluating the public comments, the
NRC staff completed the draft final rule
language.
On October 31 and November 1, 2006,
the NRC staff met with the Advisory
Committee on Reactor Safeguards
(ACRS) to discuss the draft final rule. In
a letter dated November 16, 2006
(ADAMS Accession No. ML063190465),
the ACRS recommended that the NRC
staff not issue the rule in its current
form and suggested numerous changes,
primarily to strengthen the assurance of
defense-in-depth provided for large pipe
breaks.
The NRC staff evaluated the ACRS
recommendations and, in SECY–07–
2 Meeting Summaries: June 9, 2003 (ADAMS
Accession No. ML031810178), and July 24, 2003
(ADAMS Accession No. ML032130059).
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0082, ‘‘Rulemaking to Make RiskInformed Changes to Loss-of-Coolant
Accident Technical Requirements; 10
CFR 50.46a, ‘Alternative Acceptance
Criteria for Emergency Core Cooling
Systems for Light Water Nuclear Power
Reactors,’ ’’ dated May 16, 2007
(ADAMS Accession No. ML070180692),
sought additional Commission direction
on both the priority of the rule and the
issues raised by the ACRS. In the SRM
for SECY–07–0082, dated August 10,
2007 (ADAMS Accession No.
ML072220595), the Commission
approved the NRC staff’s
recommendations for a revised rule
priority and an approach for addressing
ACRS concerns and completing the final
rule.
The NRC staff modified the rule by
making numerous substantive changes
in the draft final rule. The NRC
published a supplemental proposed rule
for public comment on August 10, 2009
(74 FR 40006). The NRC staff evaluated
the public comments received on the
supplemental proposed rule and
prepared a revised draft final rule. The
draft final rule language was made
publicly available on May 12, 2010, in
the rulemaking docket on
www.regulations.gov (NRC–2004–0006).
The NRC staff prepared the final draft
rule and discussed it in meetings with
the ACRS subcommittee and full
committee on September 22 and
October 7, 2010. The ACRS provided its
views on the rule to the Commission in
a letter dated October 20, 2010 (ADAMS
Accession No. ML102850279).
In SECY–10–0161, ‘‘Final Rule: RiskInformed Changes to Loss-of-Coolant
Accident Technical Requirements (10
CFR 50.46(a)) (RIN 3150–AH29),’’ dated
December 10, 2010 (ADAMS Accession
No. ML102210460), the NRC staff
submitted a final rulemaking package to
the Commission for approval. The
Commission’s review of the final rule
was suspended to address higherpriority issues associated with the
March 2011 Fukushima Dai-ichi
accident. On April 20, 2012, the NRC
staff requested to withdraw the 50.46a
ECCS final rule from Commission
consideration so that the NRC staff
could review the rule and ensure its
compatibility with the ongoing
regulatory framework activities under
Recommendation 1 of the Fukushima
Near-Term Task Force report (ADAMS
Accession No. ML111861807). The
Commission approved the NRC staff’s
request in the SRM for SECY–10–0161,
dated April 26, 2012 (ADAMS
Accession No. ML12117A121).
In SECY–16–0009, the NRC staff
recommended that the 50.46a ECCS
rulemaking be discontinued. Based on
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69447
interactions with the nuclear industry,
the NRC staff understood that there
were concerns with the potential
implementation burden of the rule. The
NRC staff’s Regulatory Analysis for the
50.46a ECCS final rule (ADAMS
Accession No. ML103230250) discussed
the comments submitted by the Boiling
Water Reactor Owners Group which
conveyed that it would be extremely
difficult to evaluate the cost-benefit due
to uncertainties about the true cost of
adopting the 50.46a ECCS rule.
Furthermore, at a public meeting on the
Risk Management Regulatory
Framework paper, certain industry
representatives indicated that the
industry would not be interested in
implementing the final rule.
As explained in SECY–16–0009, this
rule would be voluntary if issued, so
licensees could choose to not
implement the requirements. Therefore,
the NRC staff believes that there is
minimal adverse impact on the NRC’s
mission, principles, or values by
discontinuing this rulemaking. In the
SRM for SECY–16–0009, the
Commission approved the NRC staff’s
recommendation to discontinue this
rulemaking.
In summary, the NRC has decided not
to proceed with this rulemaking activity
because there is minimal adverse impact
on our mission, principles, or values
and the industry has indicated that
there may not be much interest in
implementing the final rule.
IV. Petition for Rulemaking (PRM–50–
75)
On February 6, 2002, Anthony R.
Pietrangelo, on behalf of the Nuclear
Energy Institute (NEI), filed PRM–50–75
requesting that the NRC amend 10 CFR
50.46 to allow licensees to use an
alternative to the double-ended
guillotine break of the largest pipe in the
reactor coolant system (ADAMS
Accession No. ML020630082). On April
8, 2002 (67 FR 16654), the NRC
published a notice of receipt and
request for public comment for PRM–
50–75. The comment period closed on
June 24, 2002, and the NRC received 18
comment letters (ADAMS Accession No.
ML082460625). The NRC staff
determined that the issues raised in
PRM–50–75 were appropriate for
consideration and, in fact, the issues
were already being considered in the
50.46a ECCS rulemaking. On November
6, 2008, the NRC published a Federal
Register document (73 FR 66000) stating
that the NRC would address the
substantive comments filed in PRM–50–
75 as part of the 50.46a ECCS
rulemaking. In SECY–16–0009, the staff
recommended discontinuing the 50.46a
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 194 / Thursday, October 6, 2016 / Proposed Rules
ECCS rulemaking and stated that PRM–
50–75 would be addressed by
alternative means. The NRC will issue a
separate Federal Register document to
disposition PRM–50–75.
The NRC is no longer pursuing the
‘‘Risk-Informed Changes to Loss-OfCoolant Accident Technical
Requirements’’ rulemaking for the
reasons discussed in this document. In
the next edition of the Unified Agenda,
the NRC will update the entry for this
rulemaking and reference this document
to indicate that the 50.46a ECCS
rulemaking is no longer being pursued.
This rulemaking activity will appear in
the completed section of that edition of
the Unified Agenda, but will not appear
in subsequent editions. If the NRC
decides to pursue a similar or related
rulemaking in the future, it will inform
the public through a new rulemaking
entry in the Unified Agenda.
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 13th day
of September 2016.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Victor M. McCree,
Executive Director for Operations.
[FR Doc. 2016–24189 Filed 10–5–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R09–OAR–2016–0494; FRL–9953–65–
Region 9]
Findings of Failure To Attain the 1997
PM2.5 Standards; California; San
Joaquin Valley
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is proposing to determine
that the San Joaquin Valley
nonattainment area failed to attain the
1997 annual and 24-hour fine
particulate matter (PM2.5) national
ambient air quality standards by the
December 31, 2015 ‘‘Serious’’ area
attainment date. This proposed
determination is based upon monitored
air quality data from 2013 through 2015.
If the EPA finalizes this determination
as proposed, the State of California will
be required to submit a revision to the
California State Implementation Plan
that, among other elements, provides for
expeditious attainment of the 1997
PM2.5 standards and for a five percent
annual reduction in the emissions of
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
18:26 Oct 05, 2016
Any comments must arrive by
November 7, 2016.
DATES:
Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R09–
OAR–2016–0494 at https://
www.regulations.gov, or via email to
Rory Mays at mays.rory@epa.gov. For
comments submitted at Regulations.gov,
follow the online instructions for
submitting comments. Once submitted,
comments cannot be edited or removed
from Regulations.gov. For either manner
of submission, the EPA may publish any
comment received to its public docket.
Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
accompanied by a written comment.
The written comment is considered the
official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to
make. The EPA will generally not
consider comments or comment
contents located outside of the primary
submission (i.e., on the Web, cloud, or
other file sharing system). For
additional submission methods, please
contact the person identified in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
For the full EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
ADDRESSES:
V. Conclusion
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pollutant.
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Rory
Mays, Air Planning Office (AIR–2), EPA
Region 9, (415) 972–3227, mays.rory@
epa.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, ‘‘we’’, ‘‘us’’
and ‘‘our’’ refer to the EPA.
Table of Contents
I. Background
A. PM2.5 NAAQS
B. San Joaquin Valley Designations,
Classifications, and Attainment Dates for
1997 PM2.5 NAAQS
II. Proposed Determination and
Consequences
A. Applicable Statutory and Regulatory
Provisions
B. Monitoring Network Considerations
C. Data Considerations and Proposed
Determination
D. Consequences for Serious PM2.5
Nonattainment Area Failing To Attain
Standards by Attainment Date
III. Proposed Action and Request for Public
Comment
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
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I. Background
A. PM2.5 NAAQS
Under section 109 of the Clean Air
Act (CAA or ‘‘Act’’), the EPA has
established national ambient air quality
standards (NAAQS or ‘‘standards’’) for
certain pervasive air pollutants (referred
to as ‘‘criteria pollutants’’) and conducts
periodic reviews of the NAAQS to
determine whether they should be
revised or whether new NAAQS should
be established.
On July 1, 1987 (52 FR 24634), the
EPA replaced the original standard for
particulate matter, measured as total
suspended particulate matter (TSP) (i.e.,
particles roughly 30 micrometers or
less), with new standards that replaced
TSP as the indicator for particulate
matter with a new indicator that
includes only those particles with an
aerodynamic diameter less than or equal
to a nominal 10 micrometers (PM10).
On July 18, 1997 (62 FR 38652), the
EPA revised the standards for
particulate matter by establishing new
standards for particles with an
aerodynamic diameter less than or equal
to a nominal 2.5 micrometers (PM2.5).
The EPA established primary and
secondary annual and 24-hour
standards for PM2.5.1 The annual
primary and secondary standards were
set at 15.0 micrograms per cubic meter
(mg/m3), based on a 3-year average of
annual mean PM2.5 concentrations, and
the 24-hour primary and secondary
standards were set at 65 mg/m3, based on
the 3-year average of the 98th percentile
of 24-hour PM2.5 concentrations at each
monitoring site within an area. See 40
CFR 50.7. Collectively, we refer herein
to the 1997 24-hour and annual PM2.5
NAAQS as the ‘‘1997 PM2.5 NAAQS’’ or
‘‘1997 PM2.5 standards.’’ 2 The EPA
1 For a given air pollutant, ‘‘primary’’ NAAQS are
those determined by the EPA as requisite to protect
the public health, allowing an adequate margin of
safety, and ‘‘secondary’’ standards are those
determined by the EPA as requisite to protect the
public welfare from any known or anticipated
adverse effects associated with the presence of such
air pollutant in the ambient air. See CAA section
109(b).
2 On October 17, 2006 (71 FR 61144), the EPA
revised the level of the 24-hour PM2.5 standards to
35 mg/m3, and on January 15, 2013 (78 FR 3086),
the EPA revised the primary annual PM2.5 standard
to a level of 12.0 mg/m3. We recently published a
final rule revoking the 1997 primary annual PM2.5
NAAQS for areas designated (or redesignated)
attainment for that standard and revising the
regulations governing implementation of the PM2.5
standards. See 81 FR 58010 (August 24, 2016).
However, because the San Joaquin Valley remains
designated nonattainment for the 1997 annual
primary PM2.5 standard, the 1997 primary annual
PM2.5 standard will remain in effect in the San
Joaquin Valley under the EPA’s recent PM2.5
implementation rule until such time as the area is
redesignated to attainment for that standard. Thus,
even though the EPA has lowered the 24-hour and
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 194 (Thursday, October 6, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 69446-69448]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-24189]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 194 / Thursday, October 6, 2016 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 69446]]
NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
10 CFR Part 50
[NRC-2004-0006, NRC-2002-0018]
RIN 3150-AH29
Risk-Informed Changes to Loss-of-Coolant Accident Technical
Requirements
AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
ACTION: Rulemaking activity; discontinuation.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is discontinuing
a rulemaking activity titled, ``Risk-Informed Changes to Loss-Of-
Coolant Accident Technical Requirements.'' The purpose of this action
is to inform members of the public of the discontinuation of this
rulemaking and to provide a brief discussion of the NRC's decision to
discontinue it. This rulemaking activity will no longer be reported in
the NRC's portion of the Unified Agenda of Regulatory and Deregulatory
Actions (the Unified Agenda).
DATES: Effective October 6, 2016, the rulemaking activity discussed in
this document is discontinued.
ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID NRC-2004-0006 for the rulemaking
and Docket ID NRC-2002-0018 for the petition for rulemaking (PRM), PRM-
50-75, when contacting the NRC about the availability of information
regarding this document. You may obtain publicly-available information
related to this document using any of the following methods:
Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2004-0006 for the
rulemaking and Docket ID NRC-2002-0018 for PRM-50-75. Address questions
about NRC dockets to Carol Gallagher; telephone: 301-415-3463; email:
Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For technical questions, contact the
individual listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of
this document.
NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly-available documents online in the
ADAMS Public Documents collection at https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To begin the search, select ``ADAMS Public Documents'' and
then select ``Begin Web-based ADAMS Search.'' For problems with ADAMS,
please contact the NRC's Public Document Room (PDR) reference staff at
1-800-397-4209, 301-415-4737, or by email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. The
ADAMS accession number for each document referenced in this document
(if that document is available in ADAMS) is provided the first time
that a document is referenced.
NRC's PDR: You may examine and purchase copies of public
documents at the NRC's PDR, Room O1-F21, One White Flint North, 11555
Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert Beall, Office of Nuclear
Reactor Regulations, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC
20555-0001; telephone: 301-415-3874; email: Robert.Beall@nrc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Background
II. Process for Discontinuing Rulemaking Activities
III. Discussion
IV. Petition for Rulemaking (PRM-50-75)
V. Conclusion
I. Background
In SECY-16-0009, ``Recommendations Resulting from the Integrated
Prioritization and Re-Baselining of Agency Activities,'' dated January
31, 2016 (ADAMS Accession No. ML16028A189), the NRC staff requested
Commission approval to implement recommendations on work to be shed,
de-prioritized, or performed with fewer resources. One of the items
listed to be shed (i.e., discontinued) was a rulemaking titled, ``Risk-
Informed Changes to Loss-Of-Coolant Accident Technical Requirements,''
that would have amended Sec. 50.46 of title 10 of the Code of Federal
Regulations (10 CFR), ``Acceptance criteria for emergency core cooling
systems (ECCS) for light-water nuclear power reactors'' (50.46a ECCS
rulemaking). In the Staff Requirements Memorandum (SRM) for SECY-16-
0009, dated April 13, 2016 (ADAMS Accession No. ML16104A158), the
Commission approved discontinuing the 50.46a ECCS rulemaking, and
directed the NRC staff to publish a Federal Register notice to inform
the public that the rule is being discontinued.
A discussion of the NRC's decision to discontinue the rulemaking on
``Risk-Informed Changes to Loss-Of-Coolant Accident Technical
Requirements'' is provided in Section III of this document.
II. Process for Discontinuing Rulemaking Activities
When the NRC staff identifies a rulemaking activity that can be
discontinued, it will request, through a Commission paper, approval
from the Commission to discontinue the rule. The Commission provides
its decision by issuing an SRM. If the Commission approves
discontinuing the rulemaking activity, the NRC staff will inform the
public of the Commission's decision.
A rulemaking activity may be discontinued at any stage of the
rulemaking process. For a rulemaking activity that has received public
comments, the NRC staff will consider those comments before
discontinuing it; however, the NRC staff will not provide individual
comment responses.
After Commission approval to discontinue the rulemaking activity,
the NRC staff will update the next edition of the Unified Agenda to
indicate that the rulemaking is discontinued. The rulemaking activity
will appear in the completed section of that edition of the Unified
Agenda, but will not appear in subsequent editions.
III. Discussion
In the SRM for SECY-02-0057,\1\ ``Update to SECY-01-0133, `Fourth
Status Report on Study of Risk-Informed Changes to the Technical
Requirements of 10 CFR part 50 (Option 3) and Recommendations on Risk-
Informed Changes to 10 CFR 50.46 (ECCS Acceptance Criteria),' '' dated
March 31, 2003 (ADAMS Accession No.
[[Page 69447]]
ML030910476), the Commission directed the NRC staff to prepare a
proposed rule that would provide a risk-informed alternative maximum
loss-of-coolant accident (LOCA) break size. On June 9, 2003, and July
24, 2003, the NRC staff held two public meetings \2\ to obtain
stakeholder feedback on this proposed rule. As a result of these
interactions, the NRC staff found differences between the stated
Commission objectives and industry stakeholder interests.
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\1\ SECY-02-0057, ``Update to SECY-01-0133, `Fourth Status
Report on Study of Risk-Informed Changes to the Technical
Requirements of 10 CFR part 50 (Option 3) and Recommendations on
Risk-Informed Changes to 10 CFR 50.46 (ECCS Acceptance Criteria),'
'' dated March 29, 2002 (ADAMS Accession No. ML020660607).
\2\ Meeting Summaries: June 9, 2003 (ADAMS Accession No.
ML031810178), and July 24, 2003 (ADAMS Accession No. ML032130059).
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To reach a common understanding of the objectives of the
rulemaking, the NRC staff requested additional Commission direction in
SECY-04-0037, ``Issues Related to Proposed Rulemaking to Risk-Inform
Requirements Related to Large Break Loss-of-Coolant Accident (LOCA)
Break Size and Plans for Rulemaking on LOCA with Coincident Loss-of-
Offsite Power,'' dated March 3, 2004 (ADAMS Accession No. ML040490133).
The Commission directed the NRC staff in the SRM for SECY-04-0037,
dated July 1, 2004 (ADAMS Accession No. ML041830412), to determine an
appropriate risk-informed alternative break size and remove breaks
larger than this size from the design-basis event category.
In SECY-05-0052, ``Proposed Rulemaking for `Risk-Informed Changes
to Loss-of-Coolant Accident Technical Requirements,' '' dated March 29,
2005 (ADAMS Accession No. ML050480172), the NRC staff provided a
proposed rule to the Commission for approval. In the SRM for SECY-05-
0052, dated July 29, 2005 (ADAMS Accession No. ML052100416), the
Commission approved publication of the proposed rule.
On November 7, 2005, the NRC published the proposed rule in the
Federal Register (70 FR 67597). After evaluating the public comments,
the NRC staff completed the draft final rule language.
On October 31 and November 1, 2006, the NRC staff met with the
Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards (ACRS) to discuss the draft
final rule. In a letter dated November 16, 2006 (ADAMS Accession No.
ML063190465), the ACRS recommended that the NRC staff not issue the
rule in its current form and suggested numerous changes, primarily to
strengthen the assurance of defense-in-depth provided for large pipe
breaks.
The NRC staff evaluated the ACRS recommendations and, in SECY-07-
0082, ``Rulemaking to Make Risk-Informed Changes to Loss-of-Coolant
Accident Technical Requirements; 10 CFR 50.46a, `Alternative Acceptance
Criteria for Emergency Core Cooling Systems for Light Water Nuclear
Power Reactors,' '' dated May 16, 2007 (ADAMS Accession No.
ML070180692), sought additional Commission direction on both the
priority of the rule and the issues raised by the ACRS. In the SRM for
SECY-07-0082, dated August 10, 2007 (ADAMS Accession No. ML072220595),
the Commission approved the NRC staff's recommendations for a revised
rule priority and an approach for addressing ACRS concerns and
completing the final rule.
The NRC staff modified the rule by making numerous substantive
changes in the draft final rule. The NRC published a supplemental
proposed rule for public comment on August 10, 2009 (74 FR 40006). The
NRC staff evaluated the public comments received on the supplemental
proposed rule and prepared a revised draft final rule. The draft final
rule language was made publicly available on May 12, 2010, in the
rulemaking docket on www.regulations.gov (NRC-2004-0006). The NRC staff
prepared the final draft rule and discussed it in meetings with the
ACRS subcommittee and full committee on September 22 and October 7,
2010. The ACRS provided its views on the rule to the Commission in a
letter dated October 20, 2010 (ADAMS Accession No. ML102850279).
In SECY-10-0161, ``Final Rule: Risk-Informed Changes to Loss-of-
Coolant Accident Technical Requirements (10 CFR 50.46(a)) (RIN 3150-
AH29),'' dated December 10, 2010 (ADAMS Accession No. ML102210460), the
NRC staff submitted a final rulemaking package to the Commission for
approval. The Commission's review of the final rule was suspended to
address higher-priority issues associated with the March 2011 Fukushima
Dai-ichi accident. On April 20, 2012, the NRC staff requested to
withdraw the 50.46a ECCS final rule from Commission consideration so
that the NRC staff could review the rule and ensure its compatibility
with the ongoing regulatory framework activities under Recommendation 1
of the Fukushima Near-Term Task Force report (ADAMS Accession No.
ML111861807). The Commission approved the NRC staff's request in the
SRM for SECY-10-0161, dated April 26, 2012 (ADAMS Accession No.
ML12117A121).
In SECY-16-0009, the NRC staff recommended that the 50.46a ECCS
rulemaking be discontinued. Based on interactions with the nuclear
industry, the NRC staff understood that there were concerns with the
potential implementation burden of the rule. The NRC staff's Regulatory
Analysis for the 50.46a ECCS final rule (ADAMS Accession No.
ML103230250) discussed the comments submitted by the Boiling Water
Reactor Owners Group which conveyed that it would be extremely
difficult to evaluate the cost-benefit due to uncertainties about the
true cost of adopting the 50.46a ECCS rule. Furthermore, at a public
meeting on the Risk Management Regulatory Framework paper, certain
industry representatives indicated that the industry would not be
interested in implementing the final rule.
As explained in SECY-16-0009, this rule would be voluntary if
issued, so licensees could choose to not implement the requirements.
Therefore, the NRC staff believes that there is minimal adverse impact
on the NRC's mission, principles, or values by discontinuing this
rulemaking. In the SRM for SECY-16-0009, the Commission approved the
NRC staff's recommendation to discontinue this rulemaking.
In summary, the NRC has decided not to proceed with this rulemaking
activity because there is minimal adverse impact on our mission,
principles, or values and the industry has indicated that there may not
be much interest in implementing the final rule.
IV. Petition for Rulemaking (PRM-50-75)
On February 6, 2002, Anthony R. Pietrangelo, on behalf of the
Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI), filed PRM-50-75 requesting that the NRC
amend 10 CFR 50.46 to allow licensees to use an alternative to the
double-ended guillotine break of the largest pipe in the reactor
coolant system (ADAMS Accession No. ML020630082). On April 8, 2002 (67
FR 16654), the NRC published a notice of receipt and request for public
comment for PRM-50-75. The comment period closed on June 24, 2002, and
the NRC received 18 comment letters (ADAMS Accession No. ML082460625).
The NRC staff determined that the issues raised in PRM-50-75 were
appropriate for consideration and, in fact, the issues were already
being considered in the 50.46a ECCS rulemaking. On November 6, 2008,
the NRC published a Federal Register document (73 FR 66000) stating
that the NRC would address the substantive comments filed in PRM-50-75
as part of the 50.46a ECCS rulemaking. In SECY-16-0009, the staff
recommended discontinuing the 50.46a
[[Page 69448]]
ECCS rulemaking and stated that PRM-50-75 would be addressed by
alternative means. The NRC will issue a separate Federal Register
document to disposition PRM-50-75.
V. Conclusion
The NRC is no longer pursuing the ``Risk-Informed Changes to Loss-
Of-Coolant Accident Technical Requirements'' rulemaking for the reasons
discussed in this document. In the next edition of the Unified Agenda,
the NRC will update the entry for this rulemaking and reference this
document to indicate that the 50.46a ECCS rulemaking is no longer being
pursued. This rulemaking activity will appear in the completed section
of that edition of the Unified Agenda, but will not appear in
subsequent editions. If the NRC decides to pursue a similar or related
rulemaking in the future, it will inform the public through a new
rulemaking entry in the Unified Agenda.
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 13th day of September 2016.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Victor M. McCree,
Executive Director for Operations.
[FR Doc. 2016-24189 Filed 10-5-16; 8:45 am]
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