Air Plan Approval; Connecticut; Open Burning and Portable Fuel Containers, 60274-60278 [2016-21012]

Download as PDF 60274 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 170 / Thursday, September 1, 2016 / Rules and Regulations THRESHOLD LIMIT VALUES OF AIRBORNE CONTAMINANTS FOR CONSTRUCTION CAS No.d Substance * * * * Silica, crystalline, respirable dust Cristobalite; see 1926.1153 ........................................................................................... Quartz; see 1926.1153 5 ................................................................................................ Tripoli (as quartz); see 1926.1153 5 .............................................................................. Tridymite; see 1926.1153 .............................................................................................. * * * SILICA: Crystalline .......................... 250(k) Quartz. Threshold Limit calculated from the formula (p) % SiO2 + 5 * * * * * * * * * 5 See Mineral Dusts table for the exposure limit for any operations or sectors where the exposure limit in § 1926.1153 is stayed or is otherwise not in effect. * The PELs are 8-hour TWAs unless otherwise noted; a (C) designation denotes a ceiling limit. * * * * * a Parts of vapor or gas per million parts of contaminated air by volume at 25 °C and 760 torr. b Milligrams of substance per cubic meter of air. When entry is in this column only, the value is exact; when listed with a ppm entry, it is approximate. * * * * * d The CAS number is for information only. Enforcement is based on the substance name. For an entry covering more than one metal compound, measured as the metal, the CAS number for the metal is given—not CAS numbers for the individual compounds. * * * * * p This standard applies to any operations or sectors for which the respirable crystalline silica standard, 1926.1153, is stayed or otherwise is not in effect. * * * * * [FR Doc. 2016–20442 Filed 8–31–16; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4510–26–P ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES 40 CFR Part 52 [EPA–R01–OAR–2015–0471; A–1–FRL– 9943–06–Region 1] Air Plan Approval; Connecticut; Open Burning and Portable Fuel Containers Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). ACTION: Direct final rule. AGENCY: VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:52 Aug 31, 2016 Jkt 238001 * Frm 00040 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 Skin designation * * * 14464–46–1 14808–60–7 1317–95–9 15468–32–3 The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving a State Implementation Plan (SIP) revision submitted by the State of Connecticut on November 19, 2012. We are approving Connecticut’s request to remove two regulations from its SIP that regulate ‘‘open burning’’ and ‘‘portable fuel container spillage control.’’ In place of the open burning regulation, we are approving into the Connecticut SIP a Connecticut statute that controls open burning. We are also approving a definition of ‘‘brush,’’ which was included in a December 14, 2015 SIP submittal by Connecticut to meet infrastructure requirements of the Clean Air Act for the 2012 fine particle (PM2.5) National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS). The requirements in the Connecticut portable fuel container regulation have been superseded by federal portable fuel container requirements. This action is being taken in accordance with the Clean Air Act. DATES: This direct final rule will be effective October 31, 2016, unless EPA receives adverse comments by October 3, 2016. If adverse comments are received, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of the direct final rule in the Federal Register informing the public that the rule will not take effect. ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID Number EPA– R01–OAR–2015–0471 by one of the following methods: 1. https://www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line instructions for submitting comments. 2. Email: arnold.anne@epa.gov. 3. Fax: (617) 918–0047. 4. Mail: ‘‘Docket Identification Number EPA–R01–OAR–2015–0471,’’ Anne Arnold, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA New England Regional Office, Office of Ecosystem Protection, Air Quality Planning Unit, 5 Post Office Square–Suite 100, (Mail code OEP05–2), Boston, MA 02109– 3912. 5. Hand Delivery or Courier. Deliver your comments to: Anne Arnold, Manager, Air Quality Planning Unit, Office of Ecosystem Protection, U.S. PO 00000 mg/m3 b * * SUMMARY: MINERAL DUSTS * * ppm a* Environmental Protection Agency, EPA New England Regional Office, 5 Post Office Square–Suite 100, (Mail code OEP05–2), Boston, MA 02109–3912. Such deliveries are only accepted during the Regional Office’s normal hours of operation. The Regional Office’s official hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding legal holidays. Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA–R01–OAR–2015– 0471. EPA’s policy is that all comments received will be included in the public docket without change and may be made available online at https:// www.regulations.gov, including any personal information provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit through https:// www.regulations.gov, or email, information that you consider to be CBI or otherwise protected. The https:// www.regulations.gov Web site is an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which means EPA will not know your identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of your comment. If you send an email comment directly to EPA without going through https:// www.regulations.gov your email address will be automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of any defects or viruses. Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the https:// www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some information is E:\FR\FM\01SER1.SGM 01SER1 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 170 / Thursday, September 1, 2016 / Rules and Regulations not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are available at https:// www.regulations.gov or at U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA New England Regional Office, Office of Ecosystem Protection, 5 Post Office Square–Suite 100, Boston, MA. EPA requests that if at all possible, you contact the contact listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to schedule your inspection. The Regional Office’s official hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding legal holidays. In addition, copies of the state submittal are also available for public inspection during normal business hours, by appointment at the State Air Agency: The Bureau of Air Management, Department of Energy and Environmental Protection, State Office Building, 79 Elm Street, Hartford, CT 06106–1630. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Alison C. Simcox, Air Quality Planning Unit, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA New England Regional Office, 5 Post Office Square–Suite 100, (Mail code OEP05–2), Boston, MA 02109–3912, telephone number (617) 918–1684, fax number (617) 918–0684, email simcox.alison@epa.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document whenever ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean EPA. Organization of this document. The following outline is provided to aid in locating information in this preamble. I. Background and Purpose II. EPA’s Evaluation of Connecticut’s SIP Revisions III. Final Action IV. Incorporation by Reference V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES I. Background and Purpose On November 19, 2012, the State of Connecticut submitted a formal revision to its State Implementation Plan (SIP). The SIP revision consists of a request to remove two regulations from its SIP that regulate open burning (Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies (RCSA) section 22a–174–17 (formerly section 19–508–17) and ‘‘portable fuel container spillage control’’ (RCSA section 22a– 174–43), and to add into the SIP a statute, Connecticut General Statutes (CGS) section 22a–174(f), that regulates open burning. VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:43 Aug 31, 2016 Jkt 238001 Open Burning Connecticut adopted regulations to control open burning in 1972. On May 31, 1972, EPA approved RCSA section 19–508–17 ‘‘Control of Open Burning’’ into the Connecticut SIP (37 FR 10842). In 1983, the state re-codified section 19– 508–17 as section 22a–174–17 and, subsequently, adopted revisions to CGS section 22a–174(f) to control open burning, effective March 30, 2000. Connecticut intended that the statute supersede the regulation. Although CGS section 22a–174(f) authorizes the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection (CT DEEP) to adopt regulations to control open burning, the agency did not adopt a new regulation and, instead, enforces CGS section 22a–174(f) as the state’s sole authority for regulation of open burning. On September 27, 2011, CT DEEP proposed to repeal RCSA section 22a– 174–17 and held a public hearing on November 9, 2011. CT DEEP repealed RCSA section 22a–174–17, effective on September 10, 2012. On November 19, 2012, CT DEEP submitted a SIP revision to EPA to remove RCSA section 19– 508–17 ‘‘Control of Open Burning’’ from the Connecticut SIP and to replace it with a Connecticut statute, CGS section 22a–174(f). Because implementation of this statute depends on having a definition of ‘‘brush,’’ Connecticut included a definition of this term in its December 14, 2015 SIP submittal to meet infrastructure requirements of the Clean Air Act for the 2012 fine particle (PM2.5) National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS). Portable Fuel Container Spillage Connecticut adopted regulations to control portable fuel container spillage in 2004. On August 31, 2006, EPA approved RCSA section 22a–174–43 ‘‘Portable Fuel Container Spillage Control’’ into the Connecticut SIP (71 FR 51761). In 2007, EPA issued a regulation entitled ‘‘Control of Hazardous Air Pollutants from Mobile Sources’’ (72 FR 8428), which included new federal requirements for portable fuel containers. See 40 CFR part 59, subpart F ‘‘Control of Evaporative Emissions from New and In-Use Portable Fuel Containers.’’ On September 27, 2011, the CT DEEP proposed to repeal RCSA section 22a– 174–43 ‘‘Portable Fuel Container Spillage Control’’ and held a public hearing on November 9, 2011. CT DEEP repealed RCSA section 22a–174–43, effective on September 10, 2012. On November 19, 2012, CT DEEP submitted a SIP revision to EPA to remove RCSA section 22a–174–43 ‘‘Portable Fuel PO 00000 Frm 00041 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 60275 Container Spillage Control’’ from the Connecticut SIP. II. EPA’s Evaluation of Connecticut’s SIP Revisions Open Burning The open burning rule, RCSA section 19–508–17, which is currently in the Connecticut SIP, identifies the types of open fires that are allowed within state boundaries, and the types of fires that require a written certificate from the Commissioner. Open fires that are allowed include barbecues or other outdoor open fires for cooking food; campfires, bonfires, and other fires for ceremonial or recreational purposes; fires to abate a fire hazard as directed by a responsible fire official; fires in devices used by construction or other workers for heating purposes; and small fires needed for activities such as street installation or paving activities and repairing utilities. Fires that require a written certificate from the Commissioner include fires for fire-fighting training; fires for preventing or controlling diseases or pests, including agricultural diseases and pests; agricultural burning for vegetation management; fires for the disposal of dangerous materials where no reasonable alternative disposal method is available; and other fires which the Commissioner determines are necessary for protection of public health. CGS section 22a–174(f) allows local open-burning officials to issue permits for open burning on residential property and for fire training, insect control, agricultural purposes, natural disaster clean-up, wildlife habitat and vegetative management and ecological sustainability. It also allows officials to issue permits for open burning of brush in municipal landfills, transfer stations and municipal recycling centers. Open burning of brush is not allowed when national or state air quality standards may be exceeded, where it may create a hazardous health condition, when forest fire danger is extreme, where woodland or grass land is within 100 feet of the proposed burn, or where prohibited by municipal ordinance. Burning of leaves, demolition waste or other solid waste in municipal landfills is also prohibited. The statute also establishes a process for certifying local open burning officials. Based on a comparison of provisions in SIP-approved RCSA section 19–508– 17 and CGS section 22a–174(f), EPA has determined that the statute is at least as stringent as the regulation except in one regard. CGS section 22a–174(f) includes the term ‘‘brush,’’ but does not include a definition of this term. Instead of E:\FR\FM\01SER1.SGM 01SER1 60276 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 170 / Thursday, September 1, 2016 / Rules and Regulations asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES including the definition of brush in the statute, Connecticut added ‘‘brush’’ to RCSA section 22a–174–1 (definitions), effective February 1, 2010: ‘‘Brush’’ means shrubs, vegetation or prunings, the diameter of which is not greater than three inches at the widest point.’’ Connecticut included this definition as contained in RCSA section 22a–174– 1(19) as part of the state’s December 14, 2015 SIP submittal for infrastructure requirements for the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS. Therefore, EPA has determined that removing RCSA section 19–508–17 from the Connecticut SIP and replacing it with CGS section 22a–174(f) is consistent with the Clean Air Act section 110(l) anti-backsliding requirements. Accordingly, EPA is approving: (1) The removal of RSCA section 19–508–17 from the Connecticut SIP; (2) the addition of CGS section 22a– 174(f), submitted on November 19, 2012, into the Connecticut SIP; and (3) the addition of the definition of ‘‘brush’’ in RSCA section 22a–174–1, submitted on December 14, 2015, into the Connecticut SIP. Portable Fuel Container Spillage The regulation that controls portable fuel container spillage presently in the Connecticut SIP, RCSA section 22a– 174–43, was adopted by the state in 2004, and applies to any person who sells, supplies, offers for sale, or manufactures a portable fuel container or spout for use in Connecticut. In 2007, EPA promulgated national evaporative emission standards for portable fuel containers. EPA’s regulation prohibits manufacturers or importers from selling, offering for sale, introducing or delivering for introduction into commerce in the United States, or importing, any new portable fuel container that is subject to the emissions standards of the regulation and is manufactured after December 31, 2008, unless it is covered by a valid certificate of conformity, it is labeled as required, and it complies with all of the applicable requirements of the regulation, including compliance with the emissions standards for its useful life. After June 30, 2009, no manufacturer or importer may sell, offer for sale, introduce or deliver into commerce in the United States, or import any new portable fuel container that was manufactured prior to January 1, 2009 unless it meets the requirements of the regulation. EPA’s regulation also prohibits wholesale distributors from selling, offering for sale, or distributing any portable fuel container in the United States that is subject to the emissions standards of the regulation and is VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:43 Aug 31, 2016 Jkt 238001 manufactured after December 31, 2008, unless it is covered by a valid certificate of conformity and is labeled as required. After December 31, 2009, no wholesale distributor may sell, offer for sale, or distribute in the United States any portable fuel container that was manufactured prior to January 1, 2009 unless it meets all of the requirements of the regulation. After December 31, 2009, all new portable fuel containers shall be deemed to be manufactured after December 31, 2008 unless they are in retail inventory. Even though the applicability date for SIP-approved RCSA section 22a–174–43 is earlier, May 1, 2004, all fuel containers must now (in the year 2016 and beyond) meet the federal regulation, which is as stringent as RCSA section 22a–174–43. Therefore, EPA has determined that removal of RCSA section 22a–174–43 from the Connecticut SIP is consistent with the Clean Air Act section 110(l) antibacksliding requirements and is approvable. IV. Final Action EPA is approving Connecticut’s request, submitted to EPA on November 19, 2012, to remove from the Connecticut SIP RCSA section 19–508– 17 ‘‘Control of Open Burning’’ and section 22a–174–43 ‘‘Portable Fuel Container Spillage Control.’’ We are also incorporating into the Connecticut SIP the following Connecticut statute which was included in the November 19, 2012 submittal: Connecticut General Statute, Title 446c, Section 22a–174 (Formerly Sec. 19–508) ‘‘Powers of the commissioner. Regulations. Fees. Exemptions. General permits. Appeal of commissioner’s action re permit applications,’’ (f) ‘‘Open Burning,’’ effective March 30, 2000. In addition, EPA is approving the definition of ‘‘brush’’ as contained in RCSA section 22a–174–1, which was included in Connecticut’s December 14, 2015 submittal to meet infrastructure requirements under sections 110(a)(1) and 110(a)(2) of the Clean Air Act for the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS. The EPA is publishing this action without prior proposal because the Agency views this as a noncontroversial amendment and anticipates no adverse comments. However, in the proposed rules section of this Federal Register publication, EPA is publishing a separate document that will serve as the proposal to approve the SIP revision should relevant adverse comments be filed. This rule will be effective October 31, 2016 without further notice unless the Agency receives relevant adverse comments by October 3, 2016. PO 00000 Frm 00042 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 If the EPA receives such comments, then EPA will publish a notice withdrawing the final rule and informing the public that the rule will not take effect. All public comments received will then be addressed in a subsequent final rule based on the proposed rule. The EPA will not institute a second comment period on the proposed rule. All parties interested in commenting on the proposed rule should do so at this time. If no such comments are received, the public is advised that this rule will be effective on October 31, 2016 and no further action will be taken on the proposed rule. Please note that if EPA receives adverse comment on an amendment, paragraph, or section of this rule and if that provision may be severed from the remainder of the rule, EPA may adopt as final those provisions of the rule that are not the subject of an adverse comment. V. Incorporation by Reference In this rule, the EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, the EPA is finalizing the incorporation by reference of the Connecticut General Statute, Title 446c, Section 22a–174 (Formerly Sec. 19–508) ‘‘Powers of the commissioner. Regulations. Fees. Exemptions. General permits. Appeal of commissioner’s action re permit applications,’’ (f) ‘‘Open burning,’’ effective March 30, 2000, as published in the General Statutes of Connecticut, revision of 1958, revised to January 1, 2015, volume 8, described in the amendments to 40 CFR part 52 set forth below. EPA is also finalizing the incorporation by reference of RCSA section 22a–174–1(19) ‘‘brush,’’ effective February 1, 2010, as published in the State of Connecticut General Statutes, revised to January 1, 2015, described in the amendments to 40 CFR part 52 set forth below. Note that the definition for paragraph (19) in the statute that is incorporated by reference is the same as the definition that became effective in Connecticut on February 1, 2010. The EPA has made, and will continue to make, these documents generally available electronically through https:// www.regulations.gov and/or in hard copy at the appropriate EPA office (see the ADDRESSES section of this preamble for more information). VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP submission that complies with the E:\FR\FM\01SER1.SGM 01SER1 asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 170 / Thursday, September 1, 2016 / Rules and Regulations provisions of the Act and applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA’s role is to approve state choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act. Accordingly, this action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state law. For that reason, this action: • Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011); • Does not impose an information collection burden under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.); • Is certified as not having a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.); • Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4); • Does not have Federalism implications as specified in Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999); • Is not an economically significant regulatory action based on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997); • Is not a significant regulatory action subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001); • Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act; and • Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994). In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian reservation land or in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian country, the rule does not have tribal implications and will not impose substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law as VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:43 Aug 31, 2016 Jkt 238001 specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000). The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal Register. This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2). Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by October 31, 2016. Filing a petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or action. Parties with objections to this direct final rule are encouraged to file a comment in response to the parallel notice of proposed rulemaking for this action published in the proposed rules section of today’s Federal Register, rather than file an immediate petition for judicial review of this direct final rule, so that EPA can withdraw this direct final rule and address the comment in the proposed rulemaking. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).) List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52 Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide, Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Lead, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile organic compounds. Dated: February 4, 2016. H. Curtis Spalding, Regional Administrator, EPA New England. Part 52 of chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended as follows: PO 00000 Frm 00043 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 60277 PART 52—[AMENDED] 1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows: ■ Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq. Subpart H—Connecticut ■ 2. Section 52.370 is amended by: a. Removing and reserving paragraph (c)(95)(i)(C); and ■ ■ b. Adding paragraph (c)(113). The addition reads as follows: § 52.370 * * Identification of plan. * * * (c) * * * (113) Revisions to the State Implementation Plan submitted by the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection on November 19, 2012 and December 14, 2015. (i) Incorporation by reference. (A) Section 19–508–17, ‘‘Control of Open Burning,’’ which was approved in the March 1972 plan (see paragraph (b)) is removed and replaced with the following: (1) Connecticut General Statute, Title 22A ‘‘Environmental Protection,’’ Chapter 446c ‘‘Air Pollution Control,’’ Section 22a–174 ‘‘(Formerly Sec. 19– 508). Powers of the commissioner. Regulations. Fees. Exemptions. General permits. Appeal of commissioner’s action re permit applications,’’ paragraph (f), effective March 30, 2000, as published in the General Statutes of Connecticut, revision of 1958, revised to January 1, 2015, volume 8. (2) Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies (RCSA) section 22a-174–1 entitled ‘‘Definitions,’’ revisions to Section 22a-174–1(19), as published in the Connecticut Law Journal on July 1, 2014. (B) [Reserved] (ii) Additional materials. [Reserved] 3. In § 52.385, Table 52.385 is amended by adding entries to existing state citations for 22a–174–1, 22a–174– 17, and 22a–174–43; and adding an entry for CGS Section 22a–174(f) to read as follows: ■ § 52.385 EPA-approved Connecticut regulations. * E:\FR\FM\01SER1.SGM * * 01SER1 * * 60278 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 170 / Thursday, September 1, 2016 / Rules and Regulations TABLE 52.385—EPA-APPROVED REGULATIONS Dates Connecticut state citation Title/subject * 22a–174–1 ................. * Definitions ................. * 2/1/10 * 22a–174–17 (formerly 19–508–17). * Control of Open Burning. * 4/4/72 9/1/16 * 22a–174–43 ............... * Portable Fuel Container Spillage Control. * 5/10/04 9/1/16 * Connecticut General Statute, Title 446c, Section 22a–174(f). * Powers of the commissioner. Open Burning. * 3/30/00 9/1/16 [FR Doc. 2016–21012 Filed 8–31–16; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6560–50–P DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION Federal Transit Administration 49 CFR Part 661 [Docket Nos. FTA–2016–0019 & FTA–2016– 0020] Notice of Policy on the Implementation of the Phased Increase in Domestic Content Under the Buy America Waiver for Rolling Stock and Notice of Public Interest Waiver of Buy America Domestic Content Requirements for Rolling Stock Procurement in Limited Circumstances AGENCY: Federal Transit Administration, DOT. Notice of final policy and public interest waiver. ACTION: This final policy consists of the Federal Transit Administration’s (FTA) policy statement regarding its implementation of the phased-in increase in domestic content for rolling stock under the FTA’s Buy America statute, as amended by the Fixing America’s Surface Transportation (FAST) Act. Through this final policy, FTA is providing guidance to transit SUMMARY: asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES Federal Register citation 9/1/16 Date adopted by state VerDate Sep<11>2014 16:43 Aug 31, 2016 Jkt 238001 Date approved by EPA * Section 52.370 * [Insert Federal Register citation]. * (c)(113) * [Insert Federal Register citation]. * (b)(2) * [Insert Federal Register citation]. * (c)(95) * [Insert Federal Register citation]. agencies and transit vehicle manufacturers regarding how they are to implement the FAST Act’s statutory amendments. Additionally, FTA is providing notice of public interest waivers of Buy America domestic content requirements for rolling stock procurements in limited circumstances. DATES: The final policy takes effect on September 1, 2016. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Cecelia Comito, Assistant Chief Counsel, Office of the Chief Counsel, phone: (202) 366–2217, or email, Cecelia.Comito@dot.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Table of Contents I. Introduction II. Proposed Policy Guidance and Public Interest Waiver A. Proposed Policy B. Proposed Public Interest Waiver III. Response to Comments A. What date controls the percentage of domestic content? B. How do the new requirements apply to options, joint procurements, and piggyback procurements? C. Do the increased domestic content requirements extend to subcomponents? D. Do the changes also apply to train control, communication, and traction power systems? E. Does the increase in domestic content requirements apply to remanufactured, overhauled, or rebuilt transit vehicles? PO 00000 Frm 00044 Fmt 4700 Sfmt 4700 (c)(113) Comments/description * * Approved 22a–174–1(19) definition of ‘‘brush’’ for purposes of Connecticut General Statutes (CGS) Section 22a–174(f); see paragraph (c)(113)(A) of this section. * * DEEP regulation to control open burning. Paragraph (b) was revised 9/1/16 by redesignating paragraph (b) as (b)(1) and adding paragraph (b)(2) to read as follows: This rule, formerly known as Section 19–508–17, which was approved in paragraph (b)(1), is removed from the SIP and replaced by Connecticut General Statute (CGS) section 22a–174(f) and RCSA section 22a–174–1(19); see paragraph (c)(113)(A) of this section. * * DEEP regulation to control portable fuel container spillage. Paragraph (c)(95) was revised 9/1/16 by removing and reserving paragraph (c)(95)(i)(C). * * Control of open burning; see paragraph (c)(113)(A) of this section. F. Do the FAST Act amendments apply to passenger ferry vessels? G. How do the new rules apply to reimported domestic steel and iron? H. Will FTA issue public interest waivers for vehicle procurements underway when the FAST Act was enacted? IV. Final Policy Guidance and Public Interest Waivers A. Final Policy Guidance B. Final Public Interest Waivers I. Introduction This Notice provides guidance and clarification to transit agencies and transit vehicle manufacturers regarding FTA’s implementation of the FAST Act’s amendments to 49 U.S.C. 5323(j)(2)(C). Section 3011 of the FAST Act (Pub. L. 114–94, enacted December 4, 2015) amended the rolling stock waiver in 49 U.S.C. 5323(j)(2)(C) to require a two-step increase in the domestic content of rolling stock as follows: When procuring rolling stock with FTA financial assistance (including train control, communication, traction power, and rolling stock prototypes), the cost of components and subcomponents produced in the United States for fiscal years 2016 and 2017, is more than 60 percent of the cost of all components of the rolling stock; for fiscal years 2018 and 2019, is more than 65 percent of the cost of all components of the rolling stock; and for fiscal year 2020 and each E:\FR\FM\01SER1.SGM 01SER1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 170 (Thursday, September 1, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 60274-60278]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-21012]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R01-OAR-2015-0471; A-1-FRL-9943-06-Region 1]


Air Plan Approval; Connecticut; Open Burning and Portable Fuel 
Containers

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Direct final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving a State 
Implementation Plan (SIP) revision submitted by the State of 
Connecticut on November 19, 2012. We are approving Connecticut's 
request to remove two regulations from its SIP that regulate ``open 
burning'' and ``portable fuel container spillage control.'' In place of 
the open burning regulation, we are approving into the Connecticut SIP 
a Connecticut statute that controls open burning. We are also approving 
a definition of ``brush,'' which was included in a December 14, 2015 
SIP submittal by Connecticut to meet infrastructure requirements of the 
Clean Air Act for the 2012 fine particle (PM2.5) National 
Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS). The requirements in the 
Connecticut portable fuel container regulation have been superseded by 
federal portable fuel container requirements. This action is being 
taken in accordance with the Clean Air Act.

DATES: This direct final rule will be effective October 31, 2016, 
unless EPA receives adverse comments by October 3, 2016. If adverse 
comments are received, EPA will publish a timely withdrawal of the 
direct final rule in the Federal Register informing the public that the 
rule will not take effect.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID Number EPA-
R01-OAR-2015-0471 by one of the following methods:
    1. https://www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line instructions for 
submitting comments.
    2. Email: arnold.anne@epa.gov.
    3. Fax: (617) 918-0047.
    4. Mail: ``Docket Identification Number EPA-R01-OAR-2015-0471,'' 
Anne Arnold, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA New England 
Regional Office, Office of Ecosystem Protection, Air Quality Planning 
Unit, 5 Post Office Square-Suite 100, (Mail code OEP05-2), Boston, MA 
02109-3912.
    5. Hand Delivery or Courier. Deliver your comments to: Anne Arnold, 
Manager, Air Quality Planning Unit, Office of Ecosystem Protection, 
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA New England Regional Office, 
5 Post Office Square-Suite 100, (Mail code OEP05-2), Boston, MA 02109-
3912. Such deliveries are only accepted during the Regional Office's 
normal hours of operation. The Regional Office's official hours of 
business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding 
legal holidays.
    Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-R01-OAR-
2015-0471. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included 
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at 
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information 
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be 
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose 
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit through https://www.regulations.gov, or email, information that you consider to be CBI 
or otherwise protected. The https://www.regulations.gov Web site is an 
``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your 
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of 
your comment. If you send an email comment directly to EPA without 
going through https://www.regulations.gov your email address will be 
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is 
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you 
submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name 
and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any 
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to 
technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA 
may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid 
the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of 
any defects or viruses.
    Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the 
https://www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some 
information is

[[Page 60275]]

not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other information whose disclosure 
is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted 
material, is not placed on the Internet and will be publicly available 
only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are 
available at https://www.regulations.gov or at U.S. Environmental 
Protection Agency, EPA New England Regional Office, Office of Ecosystem 
Protection, 5 Post Office Square-Suite 100, Boston, MA. EPA requests 
that if at all possible, you contact the contact listed in the FOR 
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to schedule your inspection. The 
Regional Office's official hours of business are Monday through Friday, 
8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding legal holidays.
    In addition, copies of the state submittal are also available for 
public inspection during normal business hours, by appointment at the 
State Air Agency: The Bureau of Air Management, Department of Energy 
and Environmental Protection, State Office Building, 79 Elm Street, 
Hartford, CT 06106-1630.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Alison C. Simcox, Air Quality Planning 
Unit, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA New England Regional 
Office, 5 Post Office Square-Suite 100, (Mail code OEP05-2), Boston, MA 
02109-3912, telephone number (617) 918-1684, fax number (617) 918-0684, 
email simcox.alison@epa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    Throughout this document whenever ``we,'' ``us,'' or ``our'' is 
used, we mean EPA.
    Organization of this document. The following outline is provided to 
aid in locating information in this preamble.

I. Background and Purpose
II. EPA's Evaluation of Connecticut's SIP Revisions
III. Final Action
IV. Incorporation by Reference
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

I. Background and Purpose

    On November 19, 2012, the State of Connecticut submitted a formal 
revision to its State Implementation Plan (SIP). The SIP revision 
consists of a request to remove two regulations from its SIP that 
regulate open burning (Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies (RCSA) 
section 22a-174-17 (formerly section 19-508-17) and ``portable fuel 
container spillage control'' (RCSA section 22a-174-43), and to add into 
the SIP a statute, Connecticut General Statutes (CGS) section 22a-
174(f), that regulates open burning.

Open Burning

    Connecticut adopted regulations to control open burning in 1972. On 
May 31, 1972, EPA approved RCSA section 19-508-17 ``Control of Open 
Burning'' into the Connecticut SIP (37 FR 10842). In 1983, the state 
re-codified section 19-508-17 as section 22a-174-17 and, subsequently, 
adopted revisions to CGS section 22a-174(f) to control open burning, 
effective March 30, 2000. Connecticut intended that the statute 
supersede the regulation. Although CGS section 22a-174(f) authorizes 
the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection (CT 
DEEP) to adopt regulations to control open burning, the agency did not 
adopt a new regulation and, instead, enforces CGS section 22a-174(f) as 
the state's sole authority for regulation of open burning.
    On September 27, 2011, CT DEEP proposed to repeal RCSA section 22a-
174-17 and held a public hearing on November 9, 2011. CT DEEP repealed 
RCSA section 22a-174-17, effective on September 10, 2012. On November 
19, 2012, CT DEEP submitted a SIP revision to EPA to remove RCSA 
section 19-508-17 ``Control of Open Burning'' from the Connecticut SIP 
and to replace it with a Connecticut statute, CGS section 22a-174(f). 
Because implementation of this statute depends on having a definition 
of ``brush,'' Connecticut included a definition of this term in its 
December 14, 2015 SIP submittal to meet infrastructure requirements of 
the Clean Air Act for the 2012 fine particle (PM2.5) 
National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS).

Portable Fuel Container Spillage

    Connecticut adopted regulations to control portable fuel container 
spillage in 2004. On August 31, 2006, EPA approved RCSA section 22a-
174-43 ``Portable Fuel Container Spillage Control'' into the 
Connecticut SIP (71 FR 51761). In 2007, EPA issued a regulation 
entitled ``Control of Hazardous Air Pollutants from Mobile Sources'' 
(72 FR 8428), which included new federal requirements for portable fuel 
containers. See 40 CFR part 59, subpart F ``Control of Evaporative 
Emissions from New and In-Use Portable Fuel Containers.''
    On September 27, 2011, the CT DEEP proposed to repeal RCSA section 
22a-174-43 ``Portable Fuel Container Spillage Control'' and held a 
public hearing on November 9, 2011. CT DEEP repealed RCSA section 22a-
174-43, effective on September 10, 2012. On November 19, 2012, CT DEEP 
submitted a SIP revision to EPA to remove RCSA section 22a-174-43 
``Portable Fuel Container Spillage Control'' from the Connecticut SIP.

II. EPA's Evaluation of Connecticut's SIP Revisions

Open Burning

    The open burning rule, RCSA section 19-508-17, which is currently 
in the Connecticut SIP, identifies the types of open fires that are 
allowed within state boundaries, and the types of fires that require a 
written certificate from the Commissioner. Open fires that are allowed 
include barbecues or other outdoor open fires for cooking food; 
campfires, bonfires, and other fires for ceremonial or recreational 
purposes; fires to abate a fire hazard as directed by a responsible 
fire official; fires in devices used by construction or other workers 
for heating purposes; and small fires needed for activities such as 
street installation or paving activities and repairing utilities.
    Fires that require a written certificate from the Commissioner 
include fires for fire-fighting training; fires for preventing or 
controlling diseases or pests, including agricultural diseases and 
pests; agricultural burning for vegetation management; fires for the 
disposal of dangerous materials where no reasonable alternative 
disposal method is available; and other fires which the Commissioner 
determines are necessary for protection of public health.
    CGS section 22a-174(f) allows local open-burning officials to issue 
permits for open burning on residential property and for fire training, 
insect control, agricultural purposes, natural disaster clean-up, 
wildlife habitat and vegetative management and ecological 
sustainability. It also allows officials to issue permits for open 
burning of brush in municipal landfills, transfer stations and 
municipal recycling centers. Open burning of brush is not allowed when 
national or state air quality standards may be exceeded, where it may 
create a hazardous health condition, when forest fire danger is 
extreme, where woodland or grass land is within 100 feet of the 
proposed burn, or where prohibited by municipal ordinance. Burning of 
leaves, demolition waste or other solid waste in municipal landfills is 
also prohibited. The statute also establishes a process for certifying 
local open burning officials.
    Based on a comparison of provisions in SIP-approved RCSA section 
19-508-17 and CGS section 22a-174(f), EPA has determined that the 
statute is at least as stringent as the regulation except in one 
regard. CGS section 22a-174(f) includes the term ``brush,'' but does 
not include a definition of this term. Instead of

[[Page 60276]]

including the definition of brush in the statute, Connecticut added 
``brush'' to RCSA section 22a-174-1 (definitions), effective February 
1, 2010: ``Brush'' means shrubs, vegetation or prunings, the diameter 
of which is not greater than three inches at the widest point.'' 
Connecticut included this definition as contained in RCSA section 22a-
174-1(19) as part of the state's December 14, 2015 SIP submittal for 
infrastructure requirements for the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS. 
Therefore, EPA has determined that removing RCSA section 19-508-17 from 
the Connecticut SIP and replacing it with CGS section 22a-174(f) is 
consistent with the Clean Air Act section 110(l) anti-backsliding 
requirements. Accordingly, EPA is approving: (1) The removal of RSCA 
section 19-508-17 from the Connecticut SIP; (2) the addition of CGS 
section 22a-174(f), submitted on November 19, 2012, into the 
Connecticut SIP; and (3) the addition of the definition of ``brush'' in 
RSCA section 22a-174-1, submitted on December 14, 2015, into the 
Connecticut SIP.

Portable Fuel Container Spillage

    The regulation that controls portable fuel container spillage 
presently in the Connecticut SIP, RCSA section 22a-174-43, was adopted 
by the state in 2004, and applies to any person who sells, supplies, 
offers for sale, or manufactures a portable fuel container or spout for 
use in Connecticut. In 2007, EPA promulgated national evaporative 
emission standards for portable fuel containers. EPA's regulation 
prohibits manufacturers or importers from selling, offering for sale, 
introducing or delivering for introduction into commerce in the United 
States, or importing, any new portable fuel container that is subject 
to the emissions standards of the regulation and is manufactured after 
December 31, 2008, unless it is covered by a valid certificate of 
conformity, it is labeled as required, and it complies with all of the 
applicable requirements of the regulation, including compliance with 
the emissions standards for its useful life. After June 30, 2009, no 
manufacturer or importer may sell, offer for sale, introduce or deliver 
into commerce in the United States, or import any new portable fuel 
container that was manufactured prior to January 1, 2009 unless it 
meets the requirements of the regulation.
    EPA's regulation also prohibits wholesale distributors from 
selling, offering for sale, or distributing any portable fuel container 
in the United States that is subject to the emissions standards of the 
regulation and is manufactured after December 31, 2008, unless it is 
covered by a valid certificate of conformity and is labeled as 
required. After December 31, 2009, no wholesale distributor may sell, 
offer for sale, or distribute in the United States any portable fuel 
container that was manufactured prior to January 1, 2009 unless it 
meets all of the requirements of the regulation. After December 31, 
2009, all new portable fuel containers shall be deemed to be 
manufactured after December 31, 2008 unless they are in retail 
inventory.
    Even though the applicability date for SIP-approved RCSA section 
22a-174-43 is earlier, May 1, 2004, all fuel containers must now (in 
the year 2016 and beyond) meet the federal regulation, which is as 
stringent as RCSA section 22a-174-43. Therefore, EPA has determined 
that removal of RCSA section 22a-174-43 from the Connecticut SIP is 
consistent with the Clean Air Act section 110(l) anti-backsliding 
requirements and is approvable.

IV. Final Action

    EPA is approving Connecticut's request, submitted to EPA on 
November 19, 2012, to remove from the Connecticut SIP RCSA section 19-
508-17 ``Control of Open Burning'' and section 22a-174-43 ``Portable 
Fuel Container Spillage Control.'' We are also incorporating into the 
Connecticut SIP the following Connecticut statute which was included in 
the November 19, 2012 submittal: Connecticut General Statute, Title 
446c, Section 22a-174 (Formerly Sec. 19-508) ``Powers of the 
commissioner. Regulations. Fees. Exemptions. General permits. Appeal of 
commissioner's action re permit applications,'' (f) ``Open Burning,'' 
effective March 30, 2000. In addition, EPA is approving the definition 
of ``brush'' as contained in RCSA section 22a-174-1, which was included 
in Connecticut's December 14, 2015 submittal to meet infrastructure 
requirements under sections 110(a)(1) and 110(a)(2) of the Clean Air 
Act for the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS.
    The EPA is publishing this action without prior proposal because 
the Agency views this as a noncontroversial amendment and anticipates 
no adverse comments. However, in the proposed rules section of this 
Federal Register publication, EPA is publishing a separate document 
that will serve as the proposal to approve the SIP revision should 
relevant adverse comments be filed. This rule will be effective October 
31, 2016 without further notice unless the Agency receives relevant 
adverse comments by October 3, 2016.
    If the EPA receives such comments, then EPA will publish a notice 
withdrawing the final rule and informing the public that the rule will 
not take effect. All public comments received will then be addressed in 
a subsequent final rule based on the proposed rule. The EPA will not 
institute a second comment period on the proposed rule. All parties 
interested in commenting on the proposed rule should do so at this 
time. If no such comments are received, the public is advised that this 
rule will be effective on October 31, 2016 and no further action will 
be taken on the proposed rule. Please note that if EPA receives adverse 
comment on an amendment, paragraph, or section of this rule and if that 
provision may be severed from the remainder of the rule, EPA may adopt 
as final those provisions of the rule that are not the subject of an 
adverse comment.

V. Incorporation by Reference

    In this rule, the EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes 
incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 
51.5, the EPA is finalizing the incorporation by reference of the 
Connecticut General Statute, Title 446c, Section 22a-174 (Formerly Sec. 
19-508) ``Powers of the commissioner. Regulations. Fees. Exemptions. 
General permits. Appeal of commissioner's action re permit 
applications,'' (f) ``Open burning,'' effective March 30, 2000, as 
published in the General Statutes of Connecticut, revision of 1958, 
revised to January 1, 2015, volume 8, described in the amendments to 40 
CFR part 52 set forth below. EPA is also finalizing the incorporation 
by reference of RCSA section 22a-174-1(19) ``brush,'' effective 
February 1, 2010, as published in the State of Connecticut General 
Statutes, revised to January 1, 2015, described in the amendments to 40 
CFR part 52 set forth below. Note that the definition for paragraph 
(19) in the statute that is incorporated by reference is the same as 
the definition that became effective in Connecticut on February 1, 
2010. The EPA has made, and will continue to make, these documents 
generally available electronically through https://www.regulations.gov 
and/or in hard copy at the appropriate EPA office (see the ADDRESSES 
section of this preamble for more information).

VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a 
SIP submission that complies with the

[[Page 60277]]

provisions of the Act and applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 
7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's 
role is to approve state choices, provided that they meet the criteria 
of the Clean Air Act. Accordingly, this action merely approves state 
law as meeting Federal requirements and does not impose additional 
requirements beyond those imposed by state law. For that reason, this 
action:
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review 
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58 
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
     Does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     Is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     Does not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     Is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the Clean Air Act; and
     Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).

In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian reservation 
land or in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has demonstrated 
that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian country, the 
rule does not have tribal implications and will not impose substantial 
direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law as specified 
by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).
    Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for 
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court 
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by October 31, 2016. Filing a 
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule 
does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of 
judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for 
judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness 
of such rule or action. Parties with objections to this direct final 
rule are encouraged to file a comment in response to the parallel 
notice of proposed rulemaking for this action published in the proposed 
rules section of today's Federal Register, rather than file an 
immediate petition for judicial review of this direct final rule, so 
that EPA can withdraw this direct final rule and address the comment in 
the proposed rulemaking. This action may not be challenged later in 
proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide, 
Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Lead, Nitrogen 
dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile organic compounds.

    Dated: February 4, 2016.
H. Curtis Spalding,
Regional Administrator, EPA New England.

    Part 52 of chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations 
is amended as follows:

PART 52--[AMENDED]

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart H--Connecticut

0
2. Section 52.370 is amended by:
0
a. Removing and reserving paragraph (c)(95)(i)(C); and
0
b. Adding paragraph (c)(113).
    The addition reads as follows:


Sec.  52.370  Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (113) Revisions to the State Implementation Plan submitted by the 
Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection on 
November 19, 2012 and December 14, 2015.
    (i) Incorporation by reference.
    (A) Section 19-508-17, ``Control of Open Burning,'' which was 
approved in the March 1972 plan (see paragraph (b)) is removed and 
replaced with the following:
    (1) Connecticut General Statute, Title 22A ``Environmental 
Protection,'' Chapter 446c ``Air Pollution Control,'' Section 22a-174 
``(Formerly Sec. 19-508). Powers of the commissioner. Regulations. 
Fees. Exemptions. General permits. Appeal of commissioner's action re 
permit applications,'' paragraph (f), effective March 30, 2000, as 
published in the General Statutes of Connecticut, revision of 1958, 
revised to January 1, 2015, volume 8.
    (2) Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies (RCSA) section 22a-
174-1 entitled ``Definitions,'' revisions to Section 22a-174-1(19), as 
published in the Connecticut Law Journal on July 1, 2014.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Additional materials. [Reserved]

0
3. In Sec.  52.385, Table 52.385 is amended by adding entries to 
existing state citations for 22a-174-1, 22a-174-17, and 22a-174-43; and 
adding an entry for CGS Section 22a-174(f) to read as follows:


Sec.  52.385  EPA-approved Connecticut regulations.

* * * * *

[[Page 60278]]



                                                         Table 52.385--EPA-Approved Regulations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                    Dates
                                                      --------------------------------    Federal  Register
   Connecticut state citation        Title/subject      Date  adopted  Date  approved         citation          Section 52.370    Comments/description
                                                          by  state        by  EPA
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
22a-174-1.......................  Definitions........          2/1/10          9/1/16  [Insert Federal                (c)(113)  Approved 22a-174-1(19)
                                                                                        Register citation].                      definition of ``brush''
                                                                                                                                 for purposes of
                                                                                                                                 Connecticut General
                                                                                                                                 Statutes (CGS) Section
                                                                                                                                 22a-174(f); see
                                                                                                                                 paragraph (c)(113)(A)
                                                                                                                                 of this section.
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
22a-174-17 (formerly 19-508-17).  Control of Open              4/4/72          9/1/16  [Insert Federal                  (b)(2)  DEEP regulation to
                                   Burning.                                             Register citation].                      control open burning.
                                                                                                                                 Paragraph (b) was
                                                                                                                                 revised 9/1/16 by
                                                                                                                                 redesignating paragraph
                                                                                                                                 (b) as (b)(1) and
                                                                                                                                 adding paragraph (b)(2)
                                                                                                                                 to read as follows:
                                                                                                                                 This rule, formerly
                                                                                                                                 known as Section 19-508-
                                                                                                                                 17, which was approved
                                                                                                                                 in paragraph (b)(1), is
                                                                                                                                 removed from the SIP
                                                                                                                                 and replaced by
                                                                                                                                 Connecticut General
                                                                                                                                 Statute (CGS) section
                                                                                                                                 22a-174(f) and RCSA
                                                                                                                                 section 22a-174-1(19);
                                                                                                                                 see paragraph
                                                                                                                                 (c)(113)(A) of this
                                                                                                                                 section.
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
22a-174-43......................  Portable Fuel               5/10/04          9/1/16  [Insert Federal                 (c)(95)  DEEP regulation to
                                   Container Spillage                                   Register citation].                      control portable fuel
                                   Control.                                                                                      container spillage.
                                                                                                                                 Paragraph (c)(95) was
                                                                                                                                 revised 9/1/16 by
                                                                                                                                 removing and reserving
                                                                                                                                 paragraph
                                                                                                                                 (c)(95)(i)(C).
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
Connecticut General Statute,      Powers of the               3/30/00          9/1/16  [Insert Federal                (c)(113)  Control of open burning;
 Title 446c, Section 22a-174(f).   commissioner. Open                                   Register citation].                      see paragraph
                                   Burning.                                                                                      (c)(113)(A) of this
                                                                                                                                 section.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[FR Doc. 2016-21012 Filed 8-31-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P
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