Fair Market Rents for the Housing Choice Voucher Program, Moderate Rehabilitation Single Room Occupancy Program and Other Programs Fiscal Year 2017, 58952-58959 [2016-20552]
Download as PDF
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
58952
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 166 / Friday, August 26, 2016 / Notices
Time: 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Agenda: To review and evaluate grant
applications.
Place: National Institutes of Health, 6701
Rockledge Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892,
(Virtual Meeting).
Contact Person: Nitsa Rosenzweig, Ph.D.,
Scientific Review Officer, Center for
Scientific Review, National Institutes of
Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 4152,
MSC 7760, Bethesda, MD 20892, (301) 404–
7419, rosenzweign@csr.nih.gov.
Name of Committee: Brain Disorders and
Clinical Neuroscience Integrated Review
Group, Brain Injury and Neurovascular
Pathologies Study Section.
Date: September 26–27, 2016.
Time: 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Agenda: To review and evaluate grant
applications.
Place: Embassy Suites at the Chevy Chase
Pavilion, 4300 Military Road NW.,
Washington, DC 20015.
Contact Person: Alexander Yakovlev,
Ph.D., Scientific Review Officer, Center for
Scientific Review, National Institutes of
Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 5206,
MSC 7846, Bethesda, MD 20892, 301–435–
1254, yakovleva@csr.nih.gov.
Name of Committee: Healthcare Delivery
and Methodologies Integrated Review Group,
Health Services Organization and Delivery
Study Section.
Date: September 26–27, 2016.
Time: 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Agenda: To review and evaluate grant
applications.
Place: Courtyard Riverwalk Marriott, 207
N. St Mary’s Street, San Antonio, TX 78205.
Contact Person: Jacinta Bronte-Tinkew,
Ph.D., Scientific Review Officer, Center for
Scientific Review, National Institutes of
Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 3164,
MSC 7770, Bethesda, MD 20892, (301) 806–
0009, brontetinkewjm@csr.nih.gov.
Name of Committee: Center for Scientific
Review Special Emphasis Panel,
Biochemistry and Biophysics of Membranes.
Date: September 27, 2016.
Time: 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Agenda: To review and evaluate grant
applications.
Place: Ritz-Carlton Hotel, 1700 Tysons
Boulevard, McLean, VA 22102.
Contact Person: C-L Albert Wang, Ph.D.,
Scientific Review Officer, Center for
Scientific Review, National Institutes of
Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 4146,
MSC 7806, Bethesda, MD 20892, 301–435–
1016, wangca@csr.nih.gov.
(Catalogue of Federal Domestic Assistance
Program Nos. 93.306, Comparative Medicine;
93.333, Clinical Research, 93.306, 93.333,
93.337, 93.393–93.396, 93.837–93.844,
93.846–93.878, 93.892, 93.893, National
Institutes of Health, HHS)
Dated: August 23, 2016.
Natasha M. Copeland,
Program Analyst, Office of Federal Advisory
Committee Policy.
[FR Doc. 2016–20557 Filed 8–25–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4140–01–P
VerDate Sep<11>2014
21:17 Aug 25, 2016
Jkt 238001
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
National Institutes of Health
National Institute of Allergy and
Infectious Diseases; Notice of Closed
Meeting
Pursuant to section 10(d) of the
Federal Advisory Committee Act, as
amended (5 U.S.C. App.), notice is
hereby given of the following meeting.
The meeting will be closed to the
public in accordance with the
provisions set forth in sections
552b(c)(4) and 552b(c)(6), title 5 U.S.C.,
as amended. The grant applications and
the discussions could disclose
confidential trade secrets or commercial
property such as patentable material,
and personal information concerning
individuals associated with the grant
applications, the disclosure of which
would constitute a clearly unwarranted
invasion of personal privacy.
Name of Committee: National Institute of
Allergy and Infectious Diseases Special
Emphasis Panel; Rapid Assessment of Zika
Virus (ZIKV) Complications (R21).
Date: September 20–21, 2016.
Time: 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Agenda: To review and evaluate grant
applications.
Place: National Institutes of Health, 5601
Fishers Lane, Rockville, MD 20892,
(Telephone Conference Call).
Contact Person: Kelly Y. Poe, Ph.D.,
Scientific Review Program, Division of
Extramural Activities, Room 3F40B, National
Institutes of Health, NIAID, 5601 Fishers
Lane, MSC 9823, Bethesda, MD 20892–9823,
(240) 669–5036, poeky@mail.nih.gov.
(Catalogue of Federal Domestic Assistance
Program Nos. 93.855, Allergy, Immunology,
and Transplantation Research; 93.856,
Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
Research, National Institutes of Health, HHS)
Dated: August 22, 2016.
Natasha M. Copeland,
Program Analyst, Office of Federal Advisory
Committee Policy.
[FR Doc. 2016–20439 Filed 8–25–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4140–01–P
surplus Federal property reviewed by
HUD for suitability for possible use to
assist the homeless.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Juanita Perry, Department of Housing
and Urban Development, 451 Seventh
Street SW., Room 7266, Washington, DC
20410; telephone (202) 402–3970; TTY
number for the hearing- and speechimpaired (202) 708–2565 (these
telephone numbers are not toll-free),
call the toll-free Title V information line
at 800–927–7588 or send an email to
title5@hud.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In
accordance with the December 12, 1988
court order in National Coalition for the
Homeless v. Veterans Administration,
No. 88–2503–OG (D.D.C.), HUD
publishes a Notice, on a weekly basis,
identifying unutilized, underutilized,
excess and surplus Federal buildings
and real property that HUD has
reviewed for suitability for use to assist
the homeless. Today’s Notice is for the
purpose of announcing that no
additional properties have been
determined suitable or unsuitable this
week.
Dated: August 18, 2016.
Brian P. Fitzmaurice,
Director, Division of Community Assistance,
Office of Special Needs Assistance Programs.
[FR Doc. 2016–20138 Filed 8–25–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4210–67–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
[Docket No. FR–5962–N–01]
Fair Market Rents for the Housing
Choice Voucher Program, Moderate
Rehabilitation Single Room Occupancy
Program and Other Programs Fiscal
Year 2017
Office of the Assistant
Secretary for Policy Development and
Research, HUD.
ACTION: Notice of Fiscal Year (FY) 2017
Fair Market Rents (FMRs).
AGENCY:
Today’s notice announces the
FY 2017 Fair Market Rents (FMRs) for
all areas that reflect the estimated 40th
and 50th percentile rent levels trended
to April 1, 2017. The Housing
Opportunities Through Modernization
Act of 2016 (HOTMA) (Pub. L. 114–201,
approved July 29, 2016) revises the
procedure by which HUD publishes its
annual FMRs. Specifically, HUD is no
longer required to publish proposed
FMRs for comment in the Federal
Register. Rather, HUD may post the
FMRs on HUD’s Web site and announce
such posting by notice published in the
SUMMARY:
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
[Docket No. FR–5907–N–35]
Federal Property Suitable as Facilities
To Assist the Homeless
Office of the Assistant
Secretary for Community Planning and
Development, HUD.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
This Notice identifies
unutilized, underutilized, excess, and
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00051
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
E:\FR\FM\26AUN1.SGM
26AUN1
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 166 / Friday, August 26, 2016 / Notices
Federal Register. In addition, HOTMA
provides that HUD’s FMRs shall be
effective no earlier than 30 days after
the date of the publication of HUD’s
Federal Register notice but that public
housing agencies (PHAs) and other
interested parties may comment on the
FMR and request revevaluation of FMRs
in a jurisdiction before such FMRs
become effective. This notice announces
that HUD’s FY 2017 FMRs are available
at www.huduser.gov and will take effect
as stated in the DATES section of this
notice unless interested parties request
reevaluation of a their FMRs by
September 26, 2016. HOTMA also
requires HUD to publish proposed
material changes to the methodology for
comment. This notice also announces
that HUD is not changing the
methodology for calculating the FY
2017 FMRs estimates from that used to
determine the FY 2016 FMRs. This
notice, however, requests public
comments on defining the scope of
material changes that will trigger notice
and comment in future calculation of
FMRs.
The FY 2017 FMRs announced in this
notice are based on ‘‘5-year’’ data
collected by the American Community
Survey (ACS) from 2010 through 2014.
HUD updated the 5-year data with ‘‘oneyear’’ 2014 ACS data for areas where
statistically valid one-year ACS data is
available. HUD continues to use ACS
data in different ways according to the
statistical reliability of rent estimates.
HUD uses actual and forecast Consumer
Price Index (CPI) rent and utility price
indices to further update the ACSderived rents to the middle of the FY
2017 fiscal year. The FY 2017 FMRs
continue to use the February 28, 2013,
OMB metropolitan area definitions. As
noted above, the FY 2017 FMRs are
calculated in the same manner used to
calculate of the FY 2016 FMRs with the
only differences being the use of
updated data.
HUD notes that the only area for
which HUD announces Small Area
FMRs is the Dallas, TX HUD Metro FMR
Area. The Small Area FMR
Demonstration project with 5 PHA
participants concludes on September
30, 2016. The 5 PHAs that participated
in the demonstration may continue to be
able set their housing choice voucher
payment standards based on Small Area
FMRs, as discussed in this notice.
DATES: Comment Due Date: September
26, 2016. Effective Date: October 1,
2016.
ADDRESSES: HUD invites interested
persons to submit comments regarding
the FMRs and requests for reevaluation
of the FY 2017 FMRs to the Regulations
VerDate Sep<11>2014
21:17 Aug 25, 2016
Jkt 238001
Division, Office of General Counsel,
Department of Housing and Urban
Development, 451 Seventh Street SW.,
Room 10276, Washington, DC 20410–
0001. Communications must refer to the
above docket number and title and
should contain the information
specified in the ‘‘Request for
Comments’’ and ‘‘Requests for FMR
Reevaluations’’ sections below. There
are two methods for submitting public
comments and reevaluation requests.
1. Submission of Comments or
Reevaluation Requests by Mail.
Comments or requests for reevaluation
may be submitted by mail to the
Regulations Division, Office of General
Counsel, Department of Housing and
Urban Development, 451 7th Street SW.,
Room 10276, Washington, DC 20410–
0500. Due to security measures at all
federal agencies, however, submission
of comments by mail often results in
delayed delivery. To ensure timely
receipt of comments or reevaluation
requests, HUD recommends that
comments or requests submitted by mail
be submitted at least two weeks in
advance of the deadline. HUD will make
all comments or reevaluation requests
received by mail available to the public
at https://www.regulations.gov/.
2. Electronic Submission of
Comments or Reevaluation Requests.
Interested persons may submit
comments or reevaluation requests
electronically through the Federal
eRulemaking Portal at https://
www.regulations.gov. HUD strongly
encourages commenters to submit
comments or reevaluation requests
electronically. Electronic submission of
comments or reevaluation requests
allows the commenter maximum time to
prepare and submit a comment or
reevaluation request, ensures timely
receipt by HUD, and enables HUD to
make them immediately available to the
public. Comments or reevaluation
requests submitted electronically
through the https://www.regulations.gov
Web site can be viewed by other
commenters and interested members of
the public. Commenters or reevaluation
requestors should follow instructions
provided on that site to submit
comments or reevaluation requests
electronically.
Note: To receive consideration as public
comments or reevaluation requests,
comments or requests must be submitted
through one of the two methods specified
above. Again, all submissions must refer to
the docket number and title of the notice.
No Facsimile Comments or
Reevaluation Requests. Facsimile (FAX)
comments or requests for FMR
reevaluation are not acceptable.
PO 00000
Frm 00052
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
58953
Public Inspection of Public Comments
and Reevaluation Requests. All properly
submitted comments and reevaluation
requests and communications regarding
this notice submitted to HUD will be
available for public inspection and
copying between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m.
weekdays at the above address. Due to
security measures at the HUD
Headquarters building, an advance
appointment to review the public
comments and reevaluation requests
must be scheduled by calling the
Regulations Division at 202–708–3055
(this is not a toll-free number).
Individuals with speech or hearing
impairments may access this number
through TTY by calling the Federal
Relay Service at 800–877–8339. Copies
of all comments and reevaluation
requests submitted are available for
inspection and downloading at https://
www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
technical information on the
methodology used to develop FMRs or
a listing of all FMRs, please call the
HUD USER information line at 800–
245–2691 or access the information on
the HUD USER Web site https://
www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/
fmr.html. FMRs are listed at the 40th or
50th percentile in Schedule B. For
informational purposes, 40th percentile
rents for the areas with 50th percentile
FMRs will be provided in the HUD FY
2017 FMR documentation system at
https://www.huduser.gov/portal/
datasets/fmr/fmrs/docsys.html&
data=fmr17 and 50th percentile rents
for all FMR areas will be published at
https://www.huduser.gov/portal/
datasets/50per.html.
Questions related to use of FMRs or
voucher payment standards should be
directed to the respective local HUD
program staff. Questions on how to
conduct FMR surveys may be addressed
to Marie L. Lihn or Peter B. Kahn of the
Economic and Market Analysis
Division, Office of Economic Affairs,
Office of Policy Development and
Research at HUD headquarters [451 7th
Street SW., Room 8208, Washington, DC
20410]; telephone number 202–402–
2409 (this is not a toll-free number), or
they may be reached at emad-hq@
hud.gov. Persons with hearing or speech
impairments may access HUD numbers
through TTY by calling the toll-free
Federal Relay Service at 800–877–8339.
Electronic Data Availability. This
Federal Register notice will be available
electronically from the HUD User page
at https://www.huduser.gov/portal/
datasets/fmr.html.Federal Register
notices also are available electronically
from https://www.federalregister.gov/
E:\FR\FM\26AUN1.SGM
26AUN1
58954
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 166 / Friday, August 26, 2016 / Notices
the U.S. Government Printing Office
Web site. Complete documentation of
the methods and data used to compute
each area’s FY 2017 FMRs is available
at https://www.huduser.gov/portal/
datasets/fmr/fmrs/
docsys.html&data=fmr17. FY 2017
FMRs are available in a variety of
electronic formats at https://
www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/
fmr.html. FMRs may be accessed in PDF
format as well as in Microsoft Excel.
Small Area FMRs based on FY 2017
Metropolitan Area Rents for the Dallas,
TX HUD Metro FMR Area are available
in Microsoft Excel format at the same
web address. Small Area FMRs for all
other metropolitan FMR areas are
available at: https://www.huduser.gov/
portal/datasets/fmr/smallarea/
index.html.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Section 8 of the USHA (42 U.S.C.
1437f) authorizes housing assistance to
aid lower-income families in renting
safe and decent housing. Housing
assistance payments are limited by
FMRs established by HUD for different
geographic areas. In the Housing Choice
Voucher (HCV) program, the FMR is the
basis for determining the ‘‘payment
standard amount’’ used to calculate the
maximum monthly subsidy for an
assisted family (see 24 CFR 982.503). In
general, the FMR for an area is the
amount that would be needed to pay the
gross rent (shelter rent plus utilities) of
privately owned, decent, and safe rental
housing of a modest (non-luxury) nature
with suitable amenities and is typically
set at the 40th percentile of the
distribution of gross rents. In addition,
all rents subsidized under the HCV
program must meet reasonable rent
standards. HUD’s regulations at 24 CFR
888.113 permit the Department to
establish 50th percentile FMRs for
certain areas.
In addition to the HCV program,
FMRs are used to determine initial
renewal rents for some expiring projectbased Section 8 contracts, to determine
initial rents for housing assistance
payment contracts in the Moderate
Rehabilitation Single Room Occupancy
program, and to serve as rent ceilings for
rental units in the HOME Investment
Partnerships program. HUD also uses
FMRs in the calculation of maximum
award amounts for Continuum of Care
grantees and in the calculation of flat
rents in Public Housing units.
II. Procedures for the Development of
FMRs
Section 8(c)(1) of the USHA, as
amended by HOTMA requires the
Secretary of HUD to publish FMRs not
less than annually. Section 8(c)(1)(A)
states, in part, that ‘‘[e]ach fair market
rental in effect under this subsection
shall be adjusted to be effective on
October 1 of each year to reflect
changes, based on the most recent
available data trended so the rentals will
be current for the year to which they
apply, of rents for existing or newly
constructed rental dwelling units, as the
case may be, of various sizes and types
in the market area suitable for
occupancy by persons assisted under
this section.’’
Section 8(c)(1)(B) also provides that
FMRs for an area shall be published not
less than annually on the Department’s
Web site on the World Wide Web. In
addition, HUD is required to publish a
notice in the Federal Register alerting
the public that such FMRs are being
published. Section 8(c)(1)(B) provides
that such FMRs shall become effective
no earlier than 30 days after the date of
such publication. HUD is required,
however, to establish a procedure for
PHAs and other interested parties to
comment on such FMRs and to request,
within a time specified by HUD,
reevaluation of the FMRs in a
jurisdiction before such rentals become
effective.
This notice serves as the statutory
requirement to provide notice that FY
2017 FMRs are available at https://
www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/
fmr.html. In addition, HUD’s regulations
at 24 CFR 888.113(c) set out procedures
for HUD to assess whether areas are
eligible for FMRs at the 50th percentile.
Minimally qualified areas 1 are reviewed
each year unless not qualified to be
reviewed. Areas are not qualified to be
reviewed if they have been made a 50thpercentile area within the last three
years or have lost 50th-percentile status
for failure to deconcentrate within the
last three years.
In FY 2016 there were 14 areas using
50th-percentile FMRs. Of these 14 areas,
no area completed three years of
program participation and were
evaluated. Therefore, all 14 areas will
continue to operate using 50th
percentile FMRs in FY 2017.
In addition, two areas that previously
‘‘graduated’’ from the 50th percentile
FMR program, become 50th percentile
FMR areas again because voucher tenant
concentrations are now above this 25
percent minimum. Under the 50th
percentile FMR program, areas that
experience a reduction in the
concentration of tenants below the 25
percent minimum required to reside in
the 5 percent of the census tracts within
the FMR area with the largest number of
voucher program participants, are
evaluated each year after they lose their
50th percentile FMRs. Two of these
areas, Bergen-Passaic, NJ HUD Metro
FMR Area, and San Diego-Carlsbad-San
Marcos, CA MSA, become 50th
percentile FMR areas again because
voucher tenant concentrations are now
above this 25 percent minimum. In
addition, a new area, Spokane, WA
HUD Metro FMR Area qualified for the
first time by registering a significant
increase in its concentration measure to
get above 25 percent. Based on the
current regulations, HUD is including
these 3 areas along with the 14 areas
from FY 2016 in the use of 50th
percentile FMRs in FY 2017.
FY 2017 50TH-PERCENTILE FMR AREAS AND YEAR OF NEXT REEVALUATION
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
Albuquerque, NM MSA .....................................................
Bergen-Passaic, NJ HUD Metro FMR Area .....................
Denver-Aurora-Broomfield, CO MSA ................................
2018
2020
2018
Urban Honolulu, HI MSA ..................................................
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI MSA ......................
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA MSA ....................
Spokane, WA HUD Metro FMR Area ...............................
2018
2018
2018
2020
1 As defined in 24 CFR 888.113(c), a minimally
qualified area is an area with at least 100 census
tracts where 70 percent or fewer of the census tracts
with at least 10 two bedroom rental units are census
tracts in which at least 30 percent of the two
bedroom rental units have gross rents at or below
VerDate Sep<11>2014
21:17 Aug 25, 2016
Jkt 238001
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD MSA ...........................
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, IL HUD Metro FMR Area .......
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT HUD Metro
FMR Area.
Kansas City, MO–KS HUD Metro FMR Area ..................
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA–NJ–DE–MD ........
San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA MSA ....................
Tacoma, WA HUD Metro FMR Area ...............................
the two bedroom FMR set at the 40th percentile rent
and where 25 percent or more of voucher tenants
reside in the 5 percent of the census tracts within
the FMR area that have the largest number of
voucher program participants. This continues to be
evaluated with 2000 Decennial Census information.
PO 00000
Frm 00053
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
2019
2018
2018
2018
2019
2020
2018
In light of HUD’s June 6, 2015 Advanced Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking, HUD has chosen not to
update the area selection criteria with 2010 tract
delineations in order to ease the anticipated future
implementation of a Small Area FMR based
deconcentration rule.
E:\FR\FM\26AUN1.SGM
26AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 166 / Friday, August 26, 2016 / Notices
58955
FY 2017 50TH-PERCENTILE FMR AREAS AND YEAR OF NEXT REEVALUATION—Continued
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA–NC MSA ......
West Palm Beach-Boca Raton, FL HUD Metro FMR
Area.
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
HUD published a proposed rule titled,
‘‘Establishing a More Effective Fair
Market Rent System; Using Small Area
Fair Market Rents in Housing Choice
Voucher Program Instead of the Current
50th Percentile FMRs’’ on June 16, 2016
(81 FR 39218) that proposes to revise
the 50th percentile FMR regulation and
replace it with a Small Area FMR based
regulation for certain areas.
Two of these proposed Small Area
FMR areas will start the three year 50th
percentile FMR period in FY 2017
(Bergen-Passaic, NJ and San DiegoCarlsbad-San Marcos, CA) while the
third area to begin use of 50th percentile
FMRs in FY 2017 (Spokane, WA) is not
currently proposed to be a Small Area
FMR Area. HUD is specifically seeking
comment from these three new 50th
percentile areas as to whether being
elevated to a 50th percentile area in the
FY 2017 FMRs would create operational
challenges under HUD’s proposed Small
Area FMR rule. HUD also request
comments on whether the PHAs within
these 50th percentile areas would
consider requesting a waiver for
exemption from 50th percentile status
in FY 2017 as a way to address these
challenges.
III. FMR Methodology
This section provides a brief overview
of how HUD computes the FY 2017
FMRs. For complete information on
how HUD determines FMR areas, and
on how HUD derives each area’s FMRs,
see the online documentation at https://
www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/
fmrs/docsys.html&data=fmr17.
HUD bases the FY 2017 FMRs on the
updated metropolitan area definitions
published by OMB on February 28,
2013. HUD has not implemented any
geography changes for FY 2017;
however, several areas have been
renamed to avoid confusion. For
example, the Morristown, TN HUD
Metro FMR Area (HMFA) has been
renamed to the Grainger County, TN
HMFA to avoid confusion with
Morristown, TN MSA. Similarly, HUD
has not included any method changes to
the calculation of FY 2017 FMRs from
what was used in the Final FY 2016
FMRs beyond updates to use the most
current data available. For a complete
description of the methods used to
calculate FY 2016 FMRs, please see the
Final FY 2016 FMR notice, published in
the Federal Register on December 11,
VerDate Sep<11>2014
21:17 Aug 25, 2016
Jkt 238001
2018
2019
Washington, DC–VA–MD HUD Metro FMR Area ...........
2015 (80 FR 77124) and available at
https://www.huduser.gov/portal/
datasets/fmr/fmr2016f/FY2016_Final_
FMRs_preamble.pdf.
A. Base Year Rents
The U.S. Census Bureau released
standard tabulations of 5-year ACS data
collected between 2010 through 2014 in
December of 2015. For FY 2017 FMRs,
HUD uses the 2010–2014 5-year ACS
data to update the base rents. As in FY
2016, HUD used ACS estimates where
the margin of error of the estimate is less
than half the size of the estimate itself.
HUD has updated base rents each year
based on new 5-year data since FY 2012
for which HUD used 2005–2009 ACS
data. HUD is also updating base rents
for Puerto Rico FMRs using the 2010–
2014 Puerto Rico Community Survey
(PRCS); HUD first updated the Puerto
Rico base rents in FY 2014 based on
2007–2011 PRCS data collected through
the ACS program.
HUD historically based FMRs on gross
rents for recent movers (those who have
moved into their current residence in
the last 24 months) measured directly.
However, due to the way Census
constructs the 5-year ACS data, HUD
developed a new method for calculating
recent-mover FMRs in FY 2012. As in
FY 2012, HUD assigns all areas a base
rent, which is the two-bedroom
standard quality 5-year gross rent
estimate from the ACS. Because HUD’s
regulations mandate that FMRs must be
published as recent mover gross rents,
HUD continues to apply a recent mover
factor to the standard quality base rents
assigned from the 5-year ACS data. The
calculation of the recent mover factor is
described below.
B. Recent Mover Factor
Following the assignment of the
standard quality two-bedroom rent
described above, HUD applies a recent
mover factor to these rents. The
calculation of the recent mover factor
for FY 2017 is updated to use 2014 ACS
data but otherwise remains unchanged
from the method used in FY 2016.
In general, HUD uses the 1-year ACSbased two-bedroom recent mover gross
rent estimate from the smallest
geographic area encompassing the FMR
area for which the estimate is
statistically reliable to calculate the
PO 00000
Frm 00054
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
2019
recent mover factor.2 HUD calculates
some areas’ recent mover factors using
data collected just for the FMR area. As
in FY 2016, HUD bases other areas’
recent mover factors on larger
geographic areas if this is necessary to
obtain statistically reliable estimates.
For metropolitan areas that are subareas
of larger metropolitan areas, the order is
FMR area, metropolitan area, aggregated
metropolitan parts of the state, and
state. Metropolitan areas that are not
divided follow a similar path from FMR
area, to aggregated metropolitan parts of
the state, to state. In nonmetropolitan
areas HUD bases the recent mover factor
on the FMR area, the aggregated nonmetropolitan parts of the state, or if that
is not available, on the basis of the
whole state. HUD calculates the recent
mover factor as the percentage change
between the 5-year 2010–2014 standard
quality two-bedroom gross rent and the
1 year 2014 recent mover two-bedroom
gross rent for the recent mover factor
area. HUD does not allow recent mover
factors to lower the standard quality
base rent; therefore, if the 5-year
standard quality rent is larger than the
comparable 1-year recent mover rent,
the recent mover factor is set to 1. The
process for calculating each area’s
recent mover factor is detailed in the FY
2017 FMR documentation system
available at: https://www.huduser.gov/
portal/datasets/fmr/fmrs/
docsys.html&data=fmr17. Applying the
recent mover factor to the standard
quality base rent produces an ‘‘as of’’
2014 recent mover two-bedroom base
gross rent for the FMR area.
C. Other Rent Survey Data
HUD calculated base rents for the
insular areas using the 2010 decennial
census of American Samoa, Guam, the
Northern Mariana Islands, and the
Virgin Islands beginning with the FY
2016 FMRs.3 This 2010 base year data
was updated to 2013 for the FY 2016
FMRs and is updated through 2014 for
2 For the purpose of the recent mover factor
calculation, statistically reliable is where the recent
mover gross rent has a margin of error that is less
than half the estimate.
3 The ACS is not conducted in the Pacific Islands
(Guam, Northern Marianas and American Samoa) or
the U.S. Virgin Islands. As part of the 2010
Decennial Census, the Census Bureau conducted
‘‘long-form’’ sample surveys for these areas. The
results gathered by this long form survey have been
incorporated into the FY 2017 FMRs.
E:\FR\FM\26AUN1.SGM
26AUN1
58956
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 166 / Friday, August 26, 2016 / Notices
the FY 2017 FMRs using national ACS
data.
HUD does not use the ACS as the base
rent or recent mover factor for 12 areas
where the FY 2017 FMR was adjusted
based on survey data collected in 2012
for Hood River County, OR, Mountrail
County, ND, Ward County, ND, and
Williams County, ND,4 survey data
collected in 2014 for Bennington
County, VT, Windham County, VT,
Windsor County, VT, and Seattle, WA,
survey data from 2015 for Portland, OR,
Oakland, CA, and survey data from 2016
for Burlington, VT and San Francisco,
CA.5
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
D. Updates From 2014 to 2015 and
Forecast to April 2017
HUD updates the ACS-based ‘‘as of’’
2014 rent through the end of 2015 using
the annual change in CPI from 2014 to
2015. As in previous years, HUD uses
local CPI data coupled with Consumer
Expenditure Survey (CEX) data for FMR
areas with at least 75 percent of their
population within Class A metropolitan
areas covered by local CPI data. HUD
uses Census region CPI data for FMR
areas in Class B and C size metropolitan
areas and nonmetropolitan areas
without local CPI update factors.
Additionally, HUD is using CPI data
collected locally in Puerto Rico as the
basis for CPI adjustments from 2014 to
2015 for all Puerto Rico FMR areas.
Following the application of the
appropriate CPI update factor, HUD
trends the estimate from 2015 to be as
of FY 2017 using forecasts of expected
growth in gross rents. In the Final FY
2016 FMRs, HUD used a national
forecast of expected changes in gross
rents between 2014 and FY 2016. For
FY 2017 FMRs, HUD continues to use
a national forecast of expected changes
in gross rents from 2015 to FY 2017.
E. Bedroom Rent Adjustments
HUD calculates the primary FMR
estimates for two-bedroom units. This is
generally the most common sized rental
unit and, therefore, the most reliable to
survey and analyze. Formerly, after each
Decennial Census, HUD calculated rent
relationships between two-bedroom
units and other unit bedroom counts
and used them to set FMRs for other
units. HUD did this because it is much
easier to update two-bedroom estimates
and to use pre-established cost
4 Surveys conducted in 2012 will be superseded
for FMR base rent purposes with the FY 2018
FMRs.
5 Similar to FY 2016, HUD has not allocated
funds to conduct FMR area surveys in FY 2017.
Therefore, areas wishing to conduct local surveys
for the purposes of revising FMRs will have to fund
those surveys locally as well.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
21:17 Aug 25, 2016
Jkt 238001
relationships with other unit bedroom
counts than it is to develop independent
FMR estimates for each unit bedroom
count. When calculating FY 2013 FMRs,
HUD updated the bedroom ratio
adjustment factors using 2006–2010 5year ACS data. The bedroom ratio
methodology used in this update was
the same methodology that was used
when calculating bedroom ratios using
2000 Census data. The bedroom ratios
HUD used in the calculation of FY 2017
FMRs have been updated using average
data from three five-year ACS data
series (2008–2012, 2009–2013 and
2010–2014).
HUD establishes bedroom interval
ranges based on an analysis of the range
of such intervals for all areas with large
enough samples to permit accurate
bedroom ratio determinations. HUD sets
these ranges as follows: Efficiency FMRs
are constrained to fall between 0.63 and
0.83 of the two-bedroom FMR; onebedroom FMRs must be between 0.75
and 0.87 of the two-bedroom FMR;
three-bedroom FMRs must be between
1.15 and 1.34 of the two-bedroom FMR;
and four-bedroom FMRs must be
between 1.28 and 1.64 of the twobedroom FMR. (HUD sets these upper
limits for the three-bedroom and fourbedroom FMR ratios without regard to
the adjustments discussed in the next
paragraph.) HUD adjusts bedroom rents
for a given FMR area if the differentials
between bedroom-size FMRs were
inconsistent with normally observed
patterns (i.e., efficiency rents are not
allowed to be higher than one-bedroom
rents and four-bedroom rents are not
allowed to be lower than three-bedroom
rents). The bedroom ratios for Puerto
Rico follow these constraints.
HUD further adjusts the rents for
three-bedroom and larger units to reflect
HUD’s policy to set higher rents for
these units. This adjustment is intended
to increase the likelihood that the
largest families, who have the most
difficulty in leasing units, will be
successful in finding eligible program
units. The adjustment adds 8.7 percent
to the unadjusted three-bedroom FMR
estimates and adds 7.7 percent to the
unadjusted four-bedroom FMR
estimates. HUD derives FMRs for unit
bedroom counts larger than four by
adding 15 percent to the four-bedroom
FMR for each extra bedroom. For
example, the FMR for a five-bedroom
unit is 1.15 times the four-bedroom
FMR, and the FMR for a six-bedroom
unit is 1.30 times the four-bedroom
FMR. FMRs for single-room occupancy
PO 00000
Frm 00055
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
units are 0.75 times the zero-bedroom
(efficiency) FMR.6
For low-population, nonmetropolitan
counties with small or statistically
insignificant data for any two of the
three 5-year ACS standard quality rents
series used in the average, HUD uses
state non-metropolitan data to
determine bedroom ratios for each unit
bedroom count. HUD made this
adjustment to protect against
unrealistically high or low FMRs due to
insufficient sample sizes.
IV. Manufactured Home Space Surveys
The FMR HUD uses to establish
payment standard amounts for the
rental of manufactured home spaces in
the HCV program is 40 percent of the
FMR for a two-bedroom unit.7 HUD will
consider modification of the
manufactured home space FMRs where
public comments present statistically
valid survey data showing the 40thpercentile manufactured home space
rent (including the cost of utilities) for
the entire FMR area.
All approved exceptions to these rents
that were in effect in FY 2016 were
updated to FY 2017 using the same data
used to estimate the HCV program
FMRs. If the result of this computation
was higher than 40 percent of the new
two-bedroom rent, the exception
remains and is listed in Schedule D
online. The FMR area definitions HUD
establishes for the rental of
manufactured home spaces are the same
as the area definitions established for
the other FMRs.
V. Small Area Fair Market Rents
PHAs in the Dallas, TX HUD Metro
FMR Area (HMFA), continue to use
Small Area Fair Market Rents (SAFMRs)
per the terms of court entered
settlement. These FMRs are listed in the
Schedule B addendum. PHAs who had
been participating in HUD’s SAFMR
Demonstration may request a waiver of
HUD’s existing payment standard
regulations to continue to use Small
Area FMRs after the expiration of their
demonstration agreements. HUD will
work with these PHAs to effectuate the
required waivers.
HUD calculates SAFMRs using a rent
ratio determined by dividing the median
gross rent across all bedrooms for the
small area (a ZIP code) by the similar
6 As established in the interim rules
implementing the provisions of the Quality Housing
and Work Responsibility Act of 1998 (Title V of the
FY 1999 HUD Appropriations Act; Pub. L. 105–276.
In 24 CFR 982.604).
7 In the HCV program, a family which owns a
manufactured home may use their voucher to
subsidize the rent of a plot of land within a
manufactured home park designed for the
accommodation of a single manufactured home.
E:\FR\FM\26AUN1.SGM
26AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 166 / Friday, August 26, 2016 / Notices
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
median gross rent for the metropolitan
area of the ZIP code. In small areas
where the median gross rent is not
statistically reliable, HUD substitutes
the median gross rent for the county
containing the ZIP code in the
numerator of the rent ratio calculation.
HUD multiplies this rent ratio by the
current two-bedroom rent for the entire
metropolitan area containing the small
area to generate the current year twobedroom rent for the small area. As in
FY 2016, HUD continues to use a
rolling-average of ACS data in
calculating the Small Area FMR rent
ratios. The Department believes
coupling the most current data with
previous year’s data minimizes
excessive year-to-year variability in
Small Area FMR rent ratios due to
sampling variance. Therefore, for FY
2017 SAFMRs, HUD has updated the
rent ratios to use an average of the rent
ratios calculated from the 2008–2012,
2009–2013, and 2010–2014 5-year ACS
estimates.
VI. Request for Public Comments
HUD is seeking public comments on
the methods it uses to calculate FY 2017
FMRs including Small Area FMRs, and
FMR levels for specific areas. Due to its
current funding levels, HUD no longer
has sufficient resources to conduct local
surveys of rents to address comments
filed regarding the FMR levels for
specific areas. HUD continually strives
to calculate FMRs that meet the
statutory requirement of using ‘‘the most
recent available data’’ while also serving
as an effective program parameter.
While HUD is making no changes in
the methodology used to estimate the
FY 2017 FMRs from the methods HUD
used in calculating the FY 2016 FMRs,
HUD is interested in making
improvements in FMR estimation
methods in the future. As noted earlier,
the FMR procedures enacted in Section
8(c)(1)(B) of HOTMA require that HUD
publish a notice in the Federal Register
seeking comment on any proposed
‘‘material changes’’ in methodology. In
this notice, HUD requests public
comment on what should be considered
‘‘material changes’’ in FMR estimation
methods for purposes of triggering
public notice and comment under
HOTMA. For example, on the
assumption that any change in the FMR
estimation method must necessarily
change at least some FMR values from
what they would otherwise be, and that
such changes have the potential to
change subsidy levels for voucher
tenants to the extent they are fully
accounted for in payment standard
adjustments, what level of potential
subsidy redistribution caused by a
VerDate Sep<11>2014
21:17 Aug 25, 2016
Jkt 238001
change in FMR estimation methods
should HUD consider ‘‘material’’ prior
to implementing such changes? What
other effects of changes in FMR
estimation methods should HUD
consider in determining whether such
changes are ‘‘material?’’ Examples might
include the number of FMR areas
affected by the proposed change, or the
number of areas whose FMRs would
change beyond a particular threshold
such as 10 percent. Should HUD
consider any and all changes made to
the FMR estimation methods to rise to
the level of a material change? If so,
would this be consistent with the
purpose of Section 8(c)(1)(B) of
HOTMA?
HUD anticipates publishing a Federal
Register notice with responses to
comments on this notice including
responses to what is considered
‘‘material changes’’ in methodology
along with proposed material changes to
be implemented for the FY 2018 FMRs
following a review of the comments on
this notice.
V. Requests for FMR Reevaluations
As amended by HOTMA, Section
8(c)(1)(B) states, in part that HUD ‘‘shall
establish a procedure for PHAs and
other interested parties to comment on
such fair market rentals and to request,
within a time specified by the Secretary,
reevaluation of the fair market rentals in
a jurisdiction before such rentals
become effective.’’ PHAs or other
interested parties interested in
requesting HUD reevaluation of its FY
2017 FMRs must follow the following
procedures:
1. By the end of the comment period,
such reevaluation requests must be
submitted publicly through
www.regulations.gov or directly to HUD
as described above. PHAs representing
at least half of the voucher tenants in
multijurisdictional FMR areas must
agree that the re-evaluation is necessary.
2. In order for a reevaluation to occur,
the requestor(s) must supply HUD with
data more recent than the 2014
American Community Survey data
using the survey guidance available at
https://www.huduser.gov/portal/
datasets/fmr/
NoteRevisedAreaSurveyProcedures.pdf
and https://www.huduser.gov/portal/
datasets/fmr/PrinciplesforPHAConductedAreaRentSurveys.pdf.
3. On or about October 3, HUD will
post a list, at https://www.huduser.gov/
portal/datasets/fmr.html, of the areas
requesting reevaluations and where FY
2016 FMRs remain in effect.
4. Data for reevaluations must be
supplied to the Department by Friday
January 6, 2017. On Monday January 9,
PO 00000
Frm 00056
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
58957
2017, HUD will post at https://
www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/
fmr.html a list of areas failing to deliver
data and making the FY 2017 FMRs
effective in these areas.
5. HUD will use the data delivered by
January 6, 2017 to reevaluate the FMRs
and following the reevaluation, will
post revised FMRs with an
accompanying Federal Register notice
stating the revised FMRs are available
and the effective date of the FMRs for
these jurisdictions. Such notice will
include HUD responses to comments
filed during the comment period on
FY2017 FMRs if no intervening ‘‘Notice
of Proposed Material Change’’ has been
published.
6. Any data supporting a change in
FMRs supplied after January 6, 2017, or
that was not submitted in connection
with a request for reevaulation of the
FY2017 FMRs for an area, will be
incorporated into FY 2018 FMRs.
Questions on how to conduct FMR
surveys may be addressed to the
individuals listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION section of this notice. Data
submissions for FMR reevaluations
must include a full description of the
rental housing survey method used to
ensure that the data comply with HUD’s
rental housing survey guidance.
For small metropolitan areas without
one-year ACS data and nonmetropolitan
counties, HUD has developed a method
using mail surveys that is discussed on
the FMR Web page: https://
www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/
fmr.html#fmrsurvey. This method
allows for the collection of as few as 100
one-bedroom, two-bedroom and threebedroom recent mover (tenants that
moved in last 24 months) units.
While HUD has not developed a
specific method for mail surveys in
areas with 1-year ACS data, HUD would
apply the standard established for
Random-Digit Dialing (RDD) telephone
rent surveys. HUD will evaluate these
survey results to determine whether
they would establish a new FMR
statistically different from the current
FMR, which means that the survey
confidence interval must not include
the FMR. The survey should collect
results based on 200 one-bedroom and
two-bedroom eligible recent mover units
to provide a small enough confidence
interval for significant results in large
market mail surveys. Areas with
statistically reliable 1-year ACS data
generally are not considered to be good
candidates for local surveys due to the
size and completeness of the ACS
process.
Other survey methods are acceptable
in providing data to support
reevaluation requests if the survey
E:\FR\FM\26AUN1.SGM
26AUN1
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
58958
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 166 / Friday, August 26, 2016 / Notices
method can provide statistically
reliable, unbiased estimates of the gross
rent of the entire FMR area. In general,
recommendations for FMR changes and
supporting data must reflect the rent
levels that exist across all rental units
within the entire FMR area and should
be statistically reliable.
PHAs in nonmetropolitan areas may,
in certain circumstances, conduct
surveys of groups of counties. HUD
must approve all county-grouped
surveys in advance. PHAs are cautioned
that the resulting FMRs may not be
identical for the counties surveyed; each
individual FMR area will have a
separate FMR based on the relationship
of rents in that area to the combined
rents in the cluster of FMR areas. In
addition, PHAs are advised that in
counties where FMRs are based on the
combined rents in the cluster of FMR
areas HUD will not revise their FMRs
unless the grouped survey results show
a revised FMR statistically different
from the combined rent level.
Survey samples should preferably be
randomly drawn from a complete list of
rental units for the FMR area. If this is
not feasible, the selected sample must
be drawn to be statistically
representative of the entire rental
housing stock of the FMR area. Surveys
must include units at all rent levels and
be representative by structure type
(including single-family, duplex, and
other small rental properties), age of
housing unit, and geographic location.
The current 5-year ACS data should be
used as a means of verifying if a sample
is representative of the FMR area’s
rental housing stock.
A PHA or contractor that cannot
obtain the recommended number of
sample responses after reasonable
efforts should consult with HUD before
abandoning its survey; in such
situations, HUD may find it appropriate
to relax normal sample size
requirements.
The Department has developed
guidance on how to provide datasupported comments on or requests for
reevaluation of Small Area FMRs using
HUD’s special tabulations of the
distribution of gross rents by bedroom
unit size for ZIP Code Tabulation Areas.
This guidance is available at https://
www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/
fmr.html in the FY 2017 FMR section
and should be used by interested parties
in commenting on whether or not the
level of Small Area FMRs are too high
or too low (i.e. Small Area FMRs that are
larger than the gross rent necessary to
make 40 percent of the units accessible
for an individual zip code or that are
smaller than the gross rent necessary to
make 40 percent of the units accessible
VerDate Sep<11>2014
21:17 Aug 25, 2016
Jkt 238001
for a given zip code). HUD will post
revised Small Area FMRs after
confirming commenters calculations.
HUD will consider increasing
manufactured home space FMRs where
public comment demonstrates that 40
percent of the two-bedroom FMR is not
adequate. In order to be accepted as a
basis for revising the manufactured
home space FMRs, comments must
include a pad rental survey of the
mobile home parks in the area, identify
the utilities included in each park’s
rental fee, and provide a copy of the
applicable public housing authority’s
utility schedule.
As stated earlier in this notice, HUD
is required to use the most recent data
available when calculating FMRs.
Therefore, in order to re-evaluate an
area’s FMR, HUD requires more current
rental market data than the 2014 ACS.
HUD encourages a PHA or other
interested party that believes the FMR
in their area is incorrect to file a
comment even if they do not have the
resources to provide market-wide rental
data. In these instances, HUD will use
the comments, should survey funding
be restored, when determining the areas
HUD will select for HUD-funded local
area rent surveys.
VII. Environmental Impact
This Notice involves the
establishment of fair market rent
schedules, which do not constitute a
development decision affecting the
physical condition of specific project
areas or building sites. Accordingly,
under 24 CFR 50.19(c)(6), this Notice is
categorically excluded from
environmental review under the
National Environmental Policy Act of
1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321).
Accordingly, the Fair Market Rent
Schedules, which will not be codified in
24 CFR part 888, are available at https://
www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/
fmr.html:
Dated: August 19, 2016.
Matthew E. Ammon,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy
Development and Research.
Fair Market Rents for the Housing
Choice Voucher Program
Schedules B and D—General
Explanatory Notes
1. Geographic Coverage
a. Metropolitan Areas—Most FMRs
are market-wide rent estimates that are
intended to provide housing
opportunities throughout the geographic
area in which rental-housing units are
in direct competition. HUD is using the
metropolitan Core-Based Statistical
Areas (CBSAs), which are made up of
PO 00000
Frm 00057
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
one or more counties, as defined by the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB), with some modifications. HUD
is generally assigning separate FMRs to
the component counties of CBSA
Micropolitan Areas.
b. Modifications to OMB
Definitions—Following OMB guidance,
the estimation procedure for the FY
2017 FMRs incorporates the OMB
definitions of metropolitan areas based
on the CBSA standards as implemented
with 2000 Census data and updated by
the 2010 Census in February 28, 2013.
The adjustments made to the 2000
definitions to separate subparts of these
areas where FMRs or median incomes
would otherwise change significantly
are continued. To follow HUDs policy of
providing FMRs at the smallest possible
area of geography, no counties were
added to existing metropolitan areas
due to recent updates in metropolitan
area definitions. All counties added to
metropolitan areas will still be treated
as separate counties. All metropolitan
areas that have at least one subarea will
also receive a subarea, that is the rents
from a county that is a subarea will not
be used for the remaining metropolitan
subarea rent determination.
The specific counties and New
England towns and cities within each
state in MSAs and HMFAs were not
changed by the February 28, 2013 OMB
metropolitan area definitions. These
areas are listed in Schedule B, available
online at https://www.huduser.gov/
portal/datasets/fmr.html.
2. Unit Bedroom Count Adjustments
Schedule B, available at https://
www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/
fmr.html shows the FMRs for zerobedroom through four-bedroom units.
The Schedule B addendum shows Small
Area FMRs for all PHAs operating using
Small Area FMRs (please see section V
of this notice for a list of participating
PHAs). The FMRs for unit sizes larger
than four bedrooms may be calculated
by adding 15 percent to the fourbedroom FMR for each extra bedroom.
For example, the FMR for a fivebedroom unit is 1.15 times the fourbedroom FMR, and the FMR for a sixbedroom unit is 1.30 times the fourbedroom FMR. FMRs for single-roomoccupancy (SRO) units are 0.75 times
the zero-bedroom FMR.
3. Arrangement of FMR Areas and
Identification of Constituent Parts
a. The FMR areas in the online
Schedule B are listed alphabetically by
metropolitan FMR area and by
nonmetropolitan county within each
state. The exception FMRs for
manufactured home spaces in Schedule
E:\FR\FM\26AUN1.SGM
26AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 166 / Friday, August 26, 2016 / Notices
D, available at https://
www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/
fmr.html, are listed alphabetically by
state.
b. The constituent counties (and New
England towns and cities) included in
each metropolitan FMR area are listed
immediately following the listings of the
FMR dollar amounts. All constituent
parts of a metropolitan FMR area that
are in more than one state can be
identified by consulting the listings for
each applicable state.
c. Two nonmetropolitan counties are
listed alphabetically on each line of the
non-metropolitan county listings.
d. The New England towns and cities
included in a nonmetropolitan county
are listed immediately following the
county name.
[FR Doc. 2016–20552 Filed 8–25–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4210–67–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service
[FWS–R4–ES–2016–N028:
FXES11130400000EA–123–FF04EF1000]
Endangered and Threatened Wildlife
and Plants; Availability of Proposed
Low-Effect Habitat Conservation Plan,
Orange County, FL
Fish and Wildlife Service,
Interior.
ACTION: Notice of availability; request
for comments/information.
AGENCY:
We, the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service (Service), have received
an application for an incidental take
permit (ITP) under the Endangered
Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act).
Orange County Utilities Department, is
requesting a 5-year ITP. We request
public comment on the permit
application and accompanying
proposed habitat conservation plan
(HCP), as well as on our preliminary
determination that the plan qualifies as
low effect under the National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). To
make this determination, we used our
environmental action statement and
low-effect screening form, which are
also available for review.
DATES: To ensure consideration, please
send your written comments by
September 26, 2016.
ADDRESSES: If you wish to review the
application and HCP, you may request
documents by email, U.S. mail, or
phone (see below). These documents are
also available for public inspection by
appointment during normal business
hours at the office below. Send your
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
21:17 Aug 25, 2016
Jkt 238001
comments or requests by any one of the
following methods.
Email: northflorida@fws.gov. Use
‘‘Attn: Permit number TE02053C–0’’ as
your message subject line for Orange
County Utilities Department.
Fax: Field Supervisor, (904) 731–
3191, Attn: Permit number TE02053C–
0.
U.S. mail: Field Supervisor,
Jacksonville Ecological Services Field
Office, Attn: Permit number TE02053C–
0, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 7915
Baymeadows Way, Suite 200,
Jacksonville, FL 32256.
In-person drop-off: You may drop off
information during regular business
hours at the above office address.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Zakia Williams, telephone: (904) 731–
3119; email: zakia_williams@fws.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Section 9 of the Act (16 U.S.C. 1531
et seq.) and our implementing Federal
regulations in the Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR) at 50 CFR 17 prohibit
the ‘‘take’’ of fish or wildlife species
listed as endangered or threatened. Take
of listed fish or wildlife is defined under
the Act as ‘‘to harass, harm, pursue,
hunt, shoot, wound, kill, trap, capture,
or collect, or to attempt to engage in any
such conduct’’ (16 U.S.C. 1532).
However, under limited circumstances,
we issue permits to authorize incidental
take—i.e., take that is incidental to, and
not the purpose of, the carrying out of
an otherwise lawful activity.
Regulations governing incidental take
permits for threatened and endangered
species are at 50 CFR 17.32 and 17.22,
respectively. The Act’s take prohibitions
do not apply to federally listed plants
on private lands unless such take would
violate State law. In addition to meeting
other criteria, an incidental take
permit’s proposed actions must not
jeopardize the existence of federally
listed fish, wildlife, or plants.
Applicant Proposal
Orange County Utilities Department
Orange County Utilities Department,
is requesting take of approximately 5.0
acres of occupied sand skink foraging
and sheltering habitat incidental to
construction of a road extension, and
they seek a 5-year permit. The 41.7-acre
project is located on parcel number 09–
23–27–0000–00–006 within Section 16
and 17, Township 23 South, and Range
27 East, Orange County, Florida. The
project includes construction of a road
extension and associated infrastructure.
The applicant proposes to mitigate for
the take of the sand skink by the
PO 00000
Frm 00058
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
58959
purchase of 10.0 mitigation credits from
the Scrub Conservation Bank.
Our Preliminary Determination
We have determined that the
applicant’s proposal, including the
proposed mitigation and minimization
measures, would have minor or
negligible effects on the species covered
in their HCP. Therefore, our proposed
issuance of the requested ITP qualifies
as a categorical exclusion under the
National Environmental Policy Act, as
provided by Department of the Interior
implementing regulations in part 46 of
title 43 of the Code of Federal
Regulations (43 CFR 46.205, 46.210, and
46.215). A low-effect HCP is one
involving (1) Minor or negligible effects
on federally listed or candidate species
and their habitats, and (2) minor or
negligible effects on other
environmental values or resources.
Next Steps
We will evaluate the HCP and
comments we receive to determine
whether the ITP application meets the
requirements of section 10(a) of the Act
(16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.). If we determine
that the application meets these
requirements, we will issue ITP number
TE02053C–0. We will also evaluate
whether issuance of the section
10(a)(1)(B) ITP complies with section 7
of the Act by conducting an intraService section 7 consultation. We will
use the results of this consultation, in
combination with the above findings, in
our final analysis to determine whether
or not to issue the ITP. If the
requirements are met, we will issue the
permit to the applicant.
Public Comments
If you wish to comment on the permit
application, HCP, and associated
documents, you may submit comments
by any one of the methods in
ADDRESSES.
Public Availability of Comments
Before including your address, phone
number, email address, or other
personal identifying information in your
comments, you should be aware that
your entire comment—including your
personal identifying information—may
be made publicly available at any time.
While you can ask us in your comment
to withhold your personal identifying
information from public review, we
cannot guarantee that we will be able to
do so.
Authority
We provide this notice under Section
10 of the Act and NEPA regulations (40
CFR 1506.6).
E:\FR\FM\26AUN1.SGM
26AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 166 (Friday, August 26, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 58952-58959]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-20552]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
[Docket No. FR-5962-N-01]
Fair Market Rents for the Housing Choice Voucher Program,
Moderate Rehabilitation Single Room Occupancy Program and Other
Programs Fiscal Year 2017
AGENCY: Office of the Assistant Secretary for Policy Development and
Research, HUD.
ACTION: Notice of Fiscal Year (FY) 2017 Fair Market Rents (FMRs).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Today's notice announces the FY 2017 Fair Market Rents (FMRs)
for all areas that reflect the estimated 40th and 50th percentile rent
levels trended to April 1, 2017. The Housing Opportunities Through
Modernization Act of 2016 (HOTMA) (Pub. L. 114-201, approved July 29,
2016) revises the procedure by which HUD publishes its annual FMRs.
Specifically, HUD is no longer required to publish proposed FMRs for
comment in the Federal Register. Rather, HUD may post the FMRs on HUD's
Web site and announce such posting by notice published in the
[[Page 58953]]
Federal Register. In addition, HOTMA provides that HUD's FMRs shall be
effective no earlier than 30 days after the date of the publication of
HUD's Federal Register notice but that public housing agencies (PHAs)
and other interested parties may comment on the FMR and request
revevaluation of FMRs in a jurisdiction before such FMRs become
effective. This notice announces that HUD's FY 2017 FMRs are available
at www.huduser.gov and will take effect as stated in the DATES section
of this notice unless interested parties request reevaluation of a
their FMRs by September 26, 2016. HOTMA also requires HUD to publish
proposed material changes to the methodology for comment. This notice
also announces that HUD is not changing the methodology for calculating
the FY 2017 FMRs estimates from that used to determine the FY 2016
FMRs. This notice, however, requests public comments on defining the
scope of material changes that will trigger notice and comment in
future calculation of FMRs.
The FY 2017 FMRs announced in this notice are based on ``5-year''
data collected by the American Community Survey (ACS) from 2010 through
2014. HUD updated the 5-year data with ``one-year'' 2014 ACS data for
areas where statistically valid one-year ACS data is available. HUD
continues to use ACS data in different ways according to the
statistical reliability of rent estimates. HUD uses actual and forecast
Consumer Price Index (CPI) rent and utility price indices to further
update the ACS-derived rents to the middle of the FY 2017 fiscal year.
The FY 2017 FMRs continue to use the February 28, 2013, OMB
metropolitan area definitions. As noted above, the FY 2017 FMRs are
calculated in the same manner used to calculate of the FY 2016 FMRs
with the only differences being the use of updated data.
HUD notes that the only area for which HUD announces Small Area
FMRs is the Dallas, TX HUD Metro FMR Area. The Small Area FMR
Demonstration project with 5 PHA participants concludes on September
30, 2016. The 5 PHAs that participated in the demonstration may
continue to be able set their housing choice voucher payment standards
based on Small Area FMRs, as discussed in this notice.
DATES: Comment Due Date: September 26, 2016. Effective Date: October 1,
2016.
ADDRESSES: HUD invites interested persons to submit comments regarding
the FMRs and requests for reevaluation of the FY 2017 FMRs to the
Regulations Division, Office of General Counsel, Department of Housing
and Urban Development, 451 Seventh Street SW., Room 10276, Washington,
DC 20410-0001. Communications must refer to the above docket number and
title and should contain the information specified in the ``Request for
Comments'' and ``Requests for FMR Reevaluations'' sections below. There
are two methods for submitting public comments and reevaluation
requests.
1. Submission of Comments or Reevaluation Requests by Mail.
Comments or requests for reevaluation may be submitted by mail to the
Regulations Division, Office of General Counsel, Department of Housing
and Urban Development, 451 7th Street SW., Room 10276, Washington, DC
20410-0500. Due to security measures at all federal agencies, however,
submission of comments by mail often results in delayed delivery. To
ensure timely receipt of comments or reevaluation requests, HUD
recommends that comments or requests submitted by mail be submitted at
least two weeks in advance of the deadline. HUD will make all comments
or reevaluation requests received by mail available to the public at
https://www.regulations.gov/.
2. Electronic Submission of Comments or Reevaluation Requests.
Interested persons may submit comments or reevaluation requests
electronically through the Federal eRulemaking Portal at https://www.regulations.gov. HUD strongly encourages commenters to submit
comments or reevaluation requests electronically. Electronic submission
of comments or reevaluation requests allows the commenter maximum time
to prepare and submit a comment or reevaluation request, ensures timely
receipt by HUD, and enables HUD to make them immediately available to
the public. Comments or reevaluation requests submitted electronically
through the https://www.regulations.gov Web site can be viewed by other
commenters and interested members of the public. Commenters or
reevaluation requestors should follow instructions provided on that
site to submit comments or reevaluation requests electronically.
Note: To receive consideration as public comments or
reevaluation requests, comments or requests must be submitted
through one of the two methods specified above. Again, all
submissions must refer to the docket number and title of the notice.
No Facsimile Comments or Reevaluation Requests. Facsimile (FAX)
comments or requests for FMR reevaluation are not acceptable.
Public Inspection of Public Comments and Reevaluation Requests. All
properly submitted comments and reevaluation requests and
communications regarding this notice submitted to HUD will be available
for public inspection and copying between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. weekdays at
the above address. Due to security measures at the HUD Headquarters
building, an advance appointment to review the public comments and
reevaluation requests must be scheduled by calling the Regulations
Division at 202-708-3055 (this is not a toll-free number). Individuals
with speech or hearing impairments may access this number through TTY
by calling the Federal Relay Service at 800-877-8339. Copies of all
comments and reevaluation requests submitted are available for
inspection and downloading at https://www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For technical information on the
methodology used to develop FMRs or a listing of all FMRs, please call
the HUD USER information line at 800-245-2691 or access the information
on the HUD USER Web site https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr.html. FMRs are listed at the 40th or 50th percentile in Schedule B.
For informational purposes, 40th percentile rents for the areas with
50th percentile FMRs will be provided in the HUD FY 2017 FMR
documentation system at https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmrs/docsys.html&data=fmr17 and 50th percentile rents for all FMR areas
will be published at https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/50per.html.
Questions related to use of FMRs or voucher payment standards
should be directed to the respective local HUD program staff. Questions
on how to conduct FMR surveys may be addressed to Marie L. Lihn or
Peter B. Kahn of the Economic and Market Analysis Division, Office of
Economic Affairs, Office of Policy Development and Research at HUD
headquarters [451 7th Street SW., Room 8208, Washington, DC 20410];
telephone number 202-402-2409 (this is not a toll-free number), or they
may be reached at emad-hq@hud.gov. Persons with hearing or speech
impairments may access HUD numbers through TTY by calling the toll-free
Federal Relay Service at 800-877-8339.
Electronic Data Availability. This Federal Register notice will be
available electronically from the HUD User page at https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr.html.Federal Register notices also
are available electronically from https://www.federalregister.gov/
[[Page 58954]]
the U.S. Government Printing Office Web site. Complete documentation of
the methods and data used to compute each area's FY 2017 FMRs is
available at https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmrs/docsys.html&data=fmr17. FY 2017 FMRs are available in a variety of
electronic formats at https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr.html.
FMRs may be accessed in PDF format as well as in Microsoft Excel. Small
Area FMRs based on FY 2017 Metropolitan Area Rents for the Dallas, TX
HUD Metro FMR Area are available in Microsoft Excel format at the same
web address. Small Area FMRs for all other metropolitan FMR areas are
available at: https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/smallarea/.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Section 8 of the USHA (42 U.S.C. 1437f) authorizes housing
assistance to aid lower-income families in renting safe and decent
housing. Housing assistance payments are limited by FMRs established by
HUD for different geographic areas. In the Housing Choice Voucher (HCV)
program, the FMR is the basis for determining the ``payment standard
amount'' used to calculate the maximum monthly subsidy for an assisted
family (see 24 CFR 982.503). In general, the FMR for an area is the
amount that would be needed to pay the gross rent (shelter rent plus
utilities) of privately owned, decent, and safe rental housing of a
modest (non-luxury) nature with suitable amenities and is typically set
at the 40th percentile of the distribution of gross rents. In addition,
all rents subsidized under the HCV program must meet reasonable rent
standards. HUD's regulations at 24 CFR 888.113 permit the Department to
establish 50th percentile FMRs for certain areas.
In addition to the HCV program, FMRs are used to determine initial
renewal rents for some expiring project-based Section 8 contracts, to
determine initial rents for housing assistance payment contracts in the
Moderate Rehabilitation Single Room Occupancy program, and to serve as
rent ceilings for rental units in the HOME Investment Partnerships
program. HUD also uses FMRs in the calculation of maximum award amounts
for Continuum of Care grantees and in the calculation of flat rents in
Public Housing units.
II. Procedures for the Development of FMRs
Section 8(c)(1) of the USHA, as amended by HOTMA requires the
Secretary of HUD to publish FMRs not less than annually. Section
8(c)(1)(A) states, in part, that ``[e]ach fair market rental in effect
under this subsection shall be adjusted to be effective on October 1 of
each year to reflect changes, based on the most recent available data
trended so the rentals will be current for the year to which they
apply, of rents for existing or newly constructed rental dwelling
units, as the case may be, of various sizes and types in the market
area suitable for occupancy by persons assisted under this section.''
Section 8(c)(1)(B) also provides that FMRs for an area shall be
published not less than annually on the Department's Web site on the
World Wide Web. In addition, HUD is required to publish a notice in the
Federal Register alerting the public that such FMRs are being
published. Section 8(c)(1)(B) provides that such FMRs shall become
effective no earlier than 30 days after the date of such publication.
HUD is required, however, to establish a procedure for PHAs and other
interested parties to comment on such FMRs and to request, within a
time specified by HUD, reevaluation of the FMRs in a jurisdiction
before such rentals become effective.
This notice serves as the statutory requirement to provide notice
that FY 2017 FMRs are available at https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr.html. In addition, HUD's regulations at 24 CFR 888.113(c)
set out procedures for HUD to assess whether areas are eligible for
FMRs at the 50th percentile. Minimally qualified areas \1\ are reviewed
each year unless not qualified to be reviewed. Areas are not qualified
to be reviewed if they have been made a 50th-percentile area within the
last three years or have lost 50th-percentile status for failure to
deconcentrate within the last three years.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ As defined in 24 CFR 888.113(c), a minimally qualified area
is an area with at least 100 census tracts where 70 percent or fewer
of the census tracts with at least 10 two bedroom rental units are
census tracts in which at least 30 percent of the two bedroom rental
units have gross rents at or below the two bedroom FMR set at the
40th percentile rent and where 25 percent or more of voucher tenants
reside in the 5 percent of the census tracts within the FMR area
that have the largest number of voucher program participants. This
continues to be evaluated with 2000 Decennial Census information. In
light of HUD's June 6, 2015 Advanced Notice of Proposed Rulemaking,
HUD has chosen not to update the area selection criteria with 2010
tract delineations in order to ease the anticipated future
implementation of a Small Area FMR based deconcentration rule.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In FY 2016 there were 14 areas using 50th-percentile FMRs. Of these
14 areas, no area completed three years of program participation and
were evaluated. Therefore, all 14 areas will continue to operate using
50th percentile FMRs in FY 2017.
In addition, two areas that previously ``graduated'' from the 50th
percentile FMR program, become 50th percentile FMR areas again because
voucher tenant concentrations are now above this 25 percent minimum.
Under the 50th percentile FMR program, areas that experience a
reduction in the concentration of tenants below the 25 percent minimum
required to reside in the 5 percent of the census tracts within the FMR
area with the largest number of voucher program participants, are
evaluated each year after they lose their 50th percentile FMRs. Two of
these areas, Bergen-Passaic, NJ HUD Metro FMR Area, and San Diego-
Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA MSA, become 50th percentile FMR areas again
because voucher tenant concentrations are now above this 25 percent
minimum. In addition, a new area, Spokane, WA HUD Metro FMR Area
qualified for the first time by registering a significant increase in
its concentration measure to get above 25 percent. Based on the current
regulations, HUD is including these 3 areas along with the 14 areas
from FY 2016 in the use of 50th percentile FMRs in FY 2017.
FY 2017 50th-Percentile FMR Areas and Year of Next Reevaluation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Albuquerque, NM MSA.......... 2018 Baltimore- 2019
Columbia-
Towson, MD MSA.
Bergen-Passaic, NJ HUD Metro 2020 Chicago-Joliet- 2018
FMR Area. Naperville, IL
HUD Metro FMR
Area.
Denver-Aurora-Broomfield, CO 2018 Hartford-West 2018
MSA. Hartford-East
Hartford, CT
HUD Metro FMR
Area.
Urban Honolulu, HI MSA....... 2018 Kansas City, MO- 2018
KS HUD Metro
FMR Area.
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West 2018 Philadelphia- 2019
Allis, WI MSA. Camden-
Wilmington, PA-
NJ-DE-MD.
Riverside-San Bernardino- 2018 San Diego- 2020
Ontario, CA MSA. Carlsbad-San
Marcos, CA MSA.
Spokane, WA HUD Metro FMR 2020 Tacoma, WA HUD 2018
Area. Metro FMR Area.
[[Page 58955]]
Virginia Beach-Norfolk- 2018 Washington, DC- 2019
Newport News, VA-NC MSA. VA-MD HUD
Metro FMR Area.
West Palm Beach-Boca Raton, 2019
FL HUD Metro FMR Area.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
HUD published a proposed rule titled, ``Establishing a More
Effective Fair Market Rent System; Using Small Area Fair Market Rents
in Housing Choice Voucher Program Instead of the Current 50th
Percentile FMRs'' on June 16, 2016 (81 FR 39218) that proposes to
revise the 50th percentile FMR regulation and replace it with a Small
Area FMR based regulation for certain areas.
Two of these proposed Small Area FMR areas will start the three
year 50th percentile FMR period in FY 2017 (Bergen-Passaic, NJ and San
Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA) while the third area to begin use of
50th percentile FMRs in FY 2017 (Spokane, WA) is not currently proposed
to be a Small Area FMR Area. HUD is specifically seeking comment from
these three new 50th percentile areas as to whether being elevated to a
50th percentile area in the FY 2017 FMRs would create operational
challenges under HUD's proposed Small Area FMR rule. HUD also request
comments on whether the PHAs within these 50th percentile areas would
consider requesting a waiver for exemption from 50th percentile status
in FY 2017 as a way to address these challenges.
III. FMR Methodology
This section provides a brief overview of how HUD computes the FY
2017 FMRs. For complete information on how HUD determines FMR areas,
and on how HUD derives each area's FMRs, see the online documentation
at https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmrs/docsys.html&data=fmr17.
HUD bases the FY 2017 FMRs on the updated metropolitan area
definitions published by OMB on February 28, 2013. HUD has not
implemented any geography changes for FY 2017; however, several areas
have been renamed to avoid confusion. For example, the Morristown, TN
HUD Metro FMR Area (HMFA) has been renamed to the Grainger County, TN
HMFA to avoid confusion with Morristown, TN MSA. Similarly, HUD has not
included any method changes to the calculation of FY 2017 FMRs from
what was used in the Final FY 2016 FMRs beyond updates to use the most
current data available. For a complete description of the methods used
to calculate FY 2016 FMRs, please see the Final FY 2016 FMR notice,
published in the Federal Register on December 11, 2015 (80 FR 77124)
and available at https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2016f/FY2016_Final_FMRs_preamble.pdf.
A. Base Year Rents
The U.S. Census Bureau released standard tabulations of 5-year ACS
data collected between 2010 through 2014 in December of 2015. For FY
2017 FMRs, HUD uses the 2010-2014 5-year ACS data to update the base
rents. As in FY 2016, HUD used ACS estimates where the margin of error
of the estimate is less than half the size of the estimate itself.
HUD has updated base rents each year based on new 5-year data since
FY 2012 for which HUD used 2005-2009 ACS data. HUD is also updating
base rents for Puerto Rico FMRs using the 2010-2014 Puerto Rico
Community Survey (PRCS); HUD first updated the Puerto Rico base rents
in FY 2014 based on 2007-2011 PRCS data collected through the ACS
program.
HUD historically based FMRs on gross rents for recent movers (those
who have moved into their current residence in the last 24 months)
measured directly. However, due to the way Census constructs the 5-year
ACS data, HUD developed a new method for calculating recent-mover FMRs
in FY 2012. As in FY 2012, HUD assigns all areas a base rent, which is
the two-bedroom standard quality 5-year gross rent estimate from the
ACS. Because HUD's regulations mandate that FMRs must be published as
recent mover gross rents, HUD continues to apply a recent mover factor
to the standard quality base rents assigned from the 5-year ACS data.
The calculation of the recent mover factor is described below.
B. Recent Mover Factor
Following the assignment of the standard quality two-bedroom rent
described above, HUD applies a recent mover factor to these rents. The
calculation of the recent mover factor for FY 2017 is updated to use
2014 ACS data but otherwise remains unchanged from the method used in
FY 2016.
In general, HUD uses the 1-year ACS-based two-bedroom recent mover
gross rent estimate from the smallest geographic area encompassing the
FMR area for which the estimate is statistically reliable to calculate
the recent mover factor.\2\ HUD calculates some areas' recent mover
factors using data collected just for the FMR area. As in FY 2016, HUD
bases other areas' recent mover factors on larger geographic areas if
this is necessary to obtain statistically reliable estimates. For
metropolitan areas that are subareas of larger metropolitan areas, the
order is FMR area, metropolitan area, aggregated metropolitan parts of
the state, and state. Metropolitan areas that are not divided follow a
similar path from FMR area, to aggregated metropolitan parts of the
state, to state. In nonmetropolitan areas HUD bases the recent mover
factor on the FMR area, the aggregated non-metropolitan parts of the
state, or if that is not available, on the basis of the whole state.
HUD calculates the recent mover factor as the percentage change between
the 5-year 2010-2014 standard quality two-bedroom gross rent and the 1
year 2014 recent mover two-bedroom gross rent for the recent mover
factor area. HUD does not allow recent mover factors to lower the
standard quality base rent; therefore, if the 5-year standard quality
rent is larger than the comparable 1-year recent mover rent, the recent
mover factor is set to 1. The process for calculating each area's
recent mover factor is detailed in the FY 2017 FMR documentation system
available at: https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmrs/docsys.html&data=fmr17. Applying the recent mover factor to the
standard quality base rent produces an ``as of'' 2014 recent mover two-
bedroom base gross rent for the FMR area.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ For the purpose of the recent mover factor calculation,
statistically reliable is where the recent mover gross rent has a
margin of error that is less than half the estimate.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
C. Other Rent Survey Data
HUD calculated base rents for the insular areas using the 2010
decennial census of American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands,
and the Virgin Islands beginning with the FY 2016 FMRs.\3\ This 2010
base year data was updated to 2013 for the FY 2016 FMRs and is updated
through 2014 for
[[Page 58956]]
the FY 2017 FMRs using national ACS data.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The ACS is not conducted in the Pacific Islands (Guam,
Northern Marianas and American Samoa) or the U.S. Virgin Islands. As
part of the 2010 Decennial Census, the Census Bureau conducted
``long-form'' sample surveys for these areas. The results gathered
by this long form survey have been incorporated into the FY 2017
FMRs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
HUD does not use the ACS as the base rent or recent mover factor
for 12 areas where the FY 2017 FMR was adjusted based on survey data
collected in 2012 for Hood River County, OR, Mountrail County, ND, Ward
County, ND, and Williams County, ND,\4\ survey data collected in 2014
for Bennington County, VT, Windham County, VT, Windsor County, VT, and
Seattle, WA, survey data from 2015 for Portland, OR, Oakland, CA, and
survey data from 2016 for Burlington, VT and San Francisco, CA.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Surveys conducted in 2012 will be superseded for FMR base
rent purposes with the FY 2018 FMRs.
\5\ Similar to FY 2016, HUD has not allocated funds to conduct
FMR area surveys in FY 2017. Therefore, areas wishing to conduct
local surveys for the purposes of revising FMRs will have to fund
those surveys locally as well.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
D. Updates From 2014 to 2015 and Forecast to April 2017
HUD updates the ACS-based ``as of'' 2014 rent through the end of
2015 using the annual change in CPI from 2014 to 2015. As in previous
years, HUD uses local CPI data coupled with Consumer Expenditure Survey
(CEX) data for FMR areas with at least 75 percent of their population
within Class A metropolitan areas covered by local CPI data. HUD uses
Census region CPI data for FMR areas in Class B and C size metropolitan
areas and nonmetropolitan areas without local CPI update factors.
Additionally, HUD is using CPI data collected locally in Puerto Rico as
the basis for CPI adjustments from 2014 to 2015 for all Puerto Rico FMR
areas. Following the application of the appropriate CPI update factor,
HUD trends the estimate from 2015 to be as of FY 2017 using forecasts
of expected growth in gross rents. In the Final FY 2016 FMRs, HUD used
a national forecast of expected changes in gross rents between 2014 and
FY 2016. For FY 2017 FMRs, HUD continues to use a national forecast of
expected changes in gross rents from 2015 to FY 2017.
E. Bedroom Rent Adjustments
HUD calculates the primary FMR estimates for two-bedroom units.
This is generally the most common sized rental unit and, therefore, the
most reliable to survey and analyze. Formerly, after each Decennial
Census, HUD calculated rent relationships between two-bedroom units and
other unit bedroom counts and used them to set FMRs for other units.
HUD did this because it is much easier to update two-bedroom estimates
and to use pre-established cost relationships with other unit bedroom
counts than it is to develop independent FMR estimates for each unit
bedroom count. When calculating FY 2013 FMRs, HUD updated the bedroom
ratio adjustment factors using 2006-2010 5-year ACS data. The bedroom
ratio methodology used in this update was the same methodology that was
used when calculating bedroom ratios using 2000 Census data. The
bedroom ratios HUD used in the calculation of FY 2017 FMRs have been
updated using average data from three five-year ACS data series (2008-
2012, 2009-2013 and 2010-2014).
HUD establishes bedroom interval ranges based on an analysis of the
range of such intervals for all areas with large enough samples to
permit accurate bedroom ratio determinations. HUD sets these ranges as
follows: Efficiency FMRs are constrained to fall between 0.63 and 0.83
of the two-bedroom FMR; one-bedroom FMRs must be between 0.75 and 0.87
of the two-bedroom FMR; three-bedroom FMRs must be between 1.15 and
1.34 of the two-bedroom FMR; and four-bedroom FMRs must be between 1.28
and 1.64 of the two-bedroom FMR. (HUD sets these upper limits for the
three-bedroom and four-bedroom FMR ratios without regard to the
adjustments discussed in the next paragraph.) HUD adjusts bedroom rents
for a given FMR area if the differentials between bedroom-size FMRs
were inconsistent with normally observed patterns (i.e., efficiency
rents are not allowed to be higher than one-bedroom rents and four-
bedroom rents are not allowed to be lower than three-bedroom rents).
The bedroom ratios for Puerto Rico follow these constraints.
HUD further adjusts the rents for three-bedroom and larger units to
reflect HUD's policy to set higher rents for these units. This
adjustment is intended to increase the likelihood that the largest
families, who have the most difficulty in leasing units, will be
successful in finding eligible program units. The adjustment adds 8.7
percent to the unadjusted three-bedroom FMR estimates and adds 7.7
percent to the unadjusted four-bedroom FMR estimates. HUD derives FMRs
for unit bedroom counts larger than four by adding 15 percent to the
four-bedroom FMR for each extra bedroom. For example, the FMR for a
five-bedroom unit is 1.15 times the four-bedroom FMR, and the FMR for a
six-bedroom unit is 1.30 times the four-bedroom FMR. FMRs for single-
room occupancy units are 0.75 times the zero-bedroom (efficiency)
FMR.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ As established in the interim rules implementing the
provisions of the Quality Housing and Work Responsibility Act of
1998 (Title V of the FY 1999 HUD Appropriations Act; Pub. L. 105-
276. In 24 CFR 982.604).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
For low-population, nonmetropolitan counties with small or
statistically insignificant data for any two of the three 5-year ACS
standard quality rents series used in the average, HUD uses state non-
metropolitan data to determine bedroom ratios for each unit bedroom
count. HUD made this adjustment to protect against unrealistically high
or low FMRs due to insufficient sample sizes.
IV. Manufactured Home Space Surveys
The FMR HUD uses to establish payment standard amounts for the
rental of manufactured home spaces in the HCV program is 40 percent of
the FMR for a two-bedroom unit.\7\ HUD will consider modification of
the manufactured home space FMRs where public comments present
statistically valid survey data showing the 40th-percentile
manufactured home space rent (including the cost of utilities) for the
entire FMR area.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ In the HCV program, a family which owns a manufactured home
may use their voucher to subsidize the rent of a plot of land within
a manufactured home park designed for the accommodation of a single
manufactured home.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
All approved exceptions to these rents that were in effect in FY
2016 were updated to FY 2017 using the same data used to estimate the
HCV program FMRs. If the result of this computation was higher than 40
percent of the new two-bedroom rent, the exception remains and is
listed in Schedule D online. The FMR area definitions HUD establishes
for the rental of manufactured home spaces are the same as the area
definitions established for the other FMRs.
V. Small Area Fair Market Rents
PHAs in the Dallas, TX HUD Metro FMR Area (HMFA), continue to use
Small Area Fair Market Rents (SAFMRs) per the terms of court entered
settlement. These FMRs are listed in the Schedule B addendum. PHAs who
had been participating in HUD's SAFMR Demonstration may request a
waiver of HUD's existing payment standard regulations to continue to
use Small Area FMRs after the expiration of their demonstration
agreements. HUD will work with these PHAs to effectuate the required
waivers.
HUD calculates SAFMRs using a rent ratio determined by dividing the
median gross rent across all bedrooms for the small area (a ZIP code)
by the similar
[[Page 58957]]
median gross rent for the metropolitan area of the ZIP code. In small
areas where the median gross rent is not statistically reliable, HUD
substitutes the median gross rent for the county containing the ZIP
code in the numerator of the rent ratio calculation. HUD multiplies
this rent ratio by the current two-bedroom rent for the entire
metropolitan area containing the small area to generate the current
year two-bedroom rent for the small area. As in FY 2016, HUD continues
to use a rolling-average of ACS data in calculating the Small Area FMR
rent ratios. The Department believes coupling the most current data
with previous year's data minimizes excessive year-to-year variability
in Small Area FMR rent ratios due to sampling variance. Therefore, for
FY 2017 SAFMRs, HUD has updated the rent ratios to use an average of
the rent ratios calculated from the 2008-2012, 2009-2013, and 2010-2014
5-year ACS estimates.
VI. Request for Public Comments
HUD is seeking public comments on the methods it uses to calculate
FY 2017 FMRs including Small Area FMRs, and FMR levels for specific
areas. Due to its current funding levels, HUD no longer has sufficient
resources to conduct local surveys of rents to address comments filed
regarding the FMR levels for specific areas. HUD continually strives to
calculate FMRs that meet the statutory requirement of using ``the most
recent available data'' while also serving as an effective program
parameter.
While HUD is making no changes in the methodology used to estimate
the FY 2017 FMRs from the methods HUD used in calculating the FY 2016
FMRs, HUD is interested in making improvements in FMR estimation
methods in the future. As noted earlier, the FMR procedures enacted in
Section 8(c)(1)(B) of HOTMA require that HUD publish a notice in the
Federal Register seeking comment on any proposed ``material changes''
in methodology. In this notice, HUD requests public comment on what
should be considered ``material changes'' in FMR estimation methods for
purposes of triggering public notice and comment under HOTMA. For
example, on the assumption that any change in the FMR estimation method
must necessarily change at least some FMR values from what they would
otherwise be, and that such changes have the potential to change
subsidy levels for voucher tenants to the extent they are fully
accounted for in payment standard adjustments, what level of potential
subsidy redistribution caused by a change in FMR estimation methods
should HUD consider ``material'' prior to implementing such changes?
What other effects of changes in FMR estimation methods should HUD
consider in determining whether such changes are ``material?'' Examples
might include the number of FMR areas affected by the proposed change,
or the number of areas whose FMRs would change beyond a particular
threshold such as 10 percent. Should HUD consider any and all changes
made to the FMR estimation methods to rise to the level of a material
change? If so, would this be consistent with the purpose of Section
8(c)(1)(B) of HOTMA?
HUD anticipates publishing a Federal Register notice with responses
to comments on this notice including responses to what is considered
``material changes'' in methodology along with proposed material
changes to be implemented for the FY 2018 FMRs following a review of
the comments on this notice.
V. Requests for FMR Reevaluations
As amended by HOTMA, Section 8(c)(1)(B) states, in part that HUD
``shall establish a procedure for PHAs and other interested parties to
comment on such fair market rentals and to request, within a time
specified by the Secretary, reevaluation of the fair market rentals in
a jurisdiction before such rentals become effective.'' PHAs or other
interested parties interested in requesting HUD reevaluation of its FY
2017 FMRs must follow the following procedures:
1. By the end of the comment period, such reevaluation requests
must be submitted publicly through www.regulations.gov or directly to
HUD as described above. PHAs representing at least half of the voucher
tenants in multijurisdictional FMR areas must agree that the re-
evaluation is necessary.
2. In order for a reevaluation to occur, the requestor(s) must
supply HUD with data more recent than the 2014 American Community
Survey data using the survey guidance available at https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/NoteRevisedAreaSurveyProcedures.pdf
and https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/PrinciplesforPHA-ConductedAreaRentSurveys.pdf.
3. On or about October 3, HUD will post a list, at https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr.html, of the areas requesting
reevaluations and where FY 2016 FMRs remain in effect.
4. Data for reevaluations must be supplied to the Department by
Friday January 6, 2017. On Monday January 9, 2017, HUD will post at
https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr.html a list of areas
failing to deliver data and making the FY 2017 FMRs effective in these
areas.
5. HUD will use the data delivered by January 6, 2017 to reevaluate
the FMRs and following the reevaluation, will post revised FMRs with an
accompanying Federal Register notice stating the revised FMRs are
available and the effective date of the FMRs for these jurisdictions.
Such notice will include HUD responses to comments filed during the
comment period on FY2017 FMRs if no intervening ``Notice of Proposed
Material Change'' has been published.
6. Any data supporting a change in FMRs supplied after January 6,
2017, or that was not submitted in connection with a request for
reevaulation of the FY2017 FMRs for an area, will be incorporated into
FY 2018 FMRs.
Questions on how to conduct FMR surveys may be addressed to the
individuals listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION section of this
notice. Data submissions for FMR reevaluations must include a full
description of the rental housing survey method used to ensure that the
data comply with HUD's rental housing survey guidance.
For small metropolitan areas without one-year ACS data and
nonmetropolitan counties, HUD has developed a method using mail surveys
that is discussed on the FMR Web page: https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr.html#fmrsurvey. This method allows for the collection of
as few as 100 one-bedroom, two-bedroom and three-bedroom recent mover
(tenants that moved in last 24 months) units.
While HUD has not developed a specific method for mail surveys in
areas with 1-year ACS data, HUD would apply the standard established
for Random-Digit Dialing (RDD) telephone rent surveys. HUD will
evaluate these survey results to determine whether they would establish
a new FMR statistically different from the current FMR, which means
that the survey confidence interval must not include the FMR. The
survey should collect results based on 200 one-bedroom and two-bedroom
eligible recent mover units to provide a small enough confidence
interval for significant results in large market mail surveys. Areas
with statistically reliable 1-year ACS data generally are not
considered to be good candidates for local surveys due to the size and
completeness of the ACS process.
Other survey methods are acceptable in providing data to support
reevaluation requests if the survey
[[Page 58958]]
method can provide statistically reliable, unbiased estimates of the
gross rent of the entire FMR area. In general, recommendations for FMR
changes and supporting data must reflect the rent levels that exist
across all rental units within the entire FMR area and should be
statistically reliable.
PHAs in nonmetropolitan areas may, in certain circumstances,
conduct surveys of groups of counties. HUD must approve all county-
grouped surveys in advance. PHAs are cautioned that the resulting FMRs
may not be identical for the counties surveyed; each individual FMR
area will have a separate FMR based on the relationship of rents in
that area to the combined rents in the cluster of FMR areas. In
addition, PHAs are advised that in counties where FMRs are based on the
combined rents in the cluster of FMR areas HUD will not revise their
FMRs unless the grouped survey results show a revised FMR statistically
different from the combined rent level.
Survey samples should preferably be randomly drawn from a complete
list of rental units for the FMR area. If this is not feasible, the
selected sample must be drawn to be statistically representative of the
entire rental housing stock of the FMR area. Surveys must include units
at all rent levels and be representative by structure type (including
single-family, duplex, and other small rental properties), age of
housing unit, and geographic location. The current 5-year ACS data
should be used as a means of verifying if a sample is representative of
the FMR area's rental housing stock.
A PHA or contractor that cannot obtain the recommended number of
sample responses after reasonable efforts should consult with HUD
before abandoning its survey; in such situations, HUD may find it
appropriate to relax normal sample size requirements.
The Department has developed guidance on how to provide data-
supported comments on or requests for reevaluation of Small Area FMRs
using HUD's special tabulations of the distribution of gross rents by
bedroom unit size for ZIP Code Tabulation Areas. This guidance is
available at https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr.html in the FY
2017 FMR section and should be used by interested parties in commenting
on whether or not the level of Small Area FMRs are too high or too low
(i.e. Small Area FMRs that are larger than the gross rent necessary to
make 40 percent of the units accessible for an individual zip code or
that are smaller than the gross rent necessary to make 40 percent of
the units accessible for a given zip code). HUD will post revised Small
Area FMRs after confirming commenters calculations.
HUD will consider increasing manufactured home space FMRs where
public comment demonstrates that 40 percent of the two-bedroom FMR is
not adequate. In order to be accepted as a basis for revising the
manufactured home space FMRs, comments must include a pad rental survey
of the mobile home parks in the area, identify the utilities included
in each park's rental fee, and provide a copy of the applicable public
housing authority's utility schedule.
As stated earlier in this notice, HUD is required to use the most
recent data available when calculating FMRs. Therefore, in order to re-
evaluate an area's FMR, HUD requires more current rental market data
than the 2014 ACS. HUD encourages a PHA or other interested party that
believes the FMR in their area is incorrect to file a comment even if
they do not have the resources to provide market-wide rental data. In
these instances, HUD will use the comments, should survey funding be
restored, when determining the areas HUD will select for HUD-funded
local area rent surveys.
VII. Environmental Impact
This Notice involves the establishment of fair market rent
schedules, which do not constitute a development decision affecting the
physical condition of specific project areas or building sites.
Accordingly, under 24 CFR 50.19(c)(6), this Notice is categorically
excluded from environmental review under the National Environmental
Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321).
Accordingly, the Fair Market Rent Schedules, which will not be
codified in 24 CFR part 888, are available at https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr.html:
Dated: August 19, 2016.
Matthew E. Ammon,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy Development and Research.
Fair Market Rents for the Housing Choice Voucher Program
Schedules B and D--General Explanatory Notes
1. Geographic Coverage
a. Metropolitan Areas--Most FMRs are market-wide rent estimates
that are intended to provide housing opportunities throughout the
geographic area in which rental-housing units are in direct
competition. HUD is using the metropolitan Core-Based Statistical Areas
(CBSAs), which are made up of one or more counties, as defined by the
Office of Management and Budget (OMB), with some modifications. HUD is
generally assigning separate FMRs to the component counties of CBSA
Micropolitan Areas.
b. Modifications to OMB Definitions--Following OMB guidance, the
estimation procedure for the FY 2017 FMRs incorporates the OMB
definitions of metropolitan areas based on the CBSA standards as
implemented with 2000 Census data and updated by the 2010 Census in
February 28, 2013. The adjustments made to the 2000 definitions to
separate subparts of these areas where FMRs or median incomes would
otherwise change significantly are continued. To follow HUDs policy of
providing FMRs at the smallest possible area of geography, no counties
were added to existing metropolitan areas due to recent updates in
metropolitan area definitions. All counties added to metropolitan areas
will still be treated as separate counties. All metropolitan areas that
have at least one subarea will also receive a subarea, that is the
rents from a county that is a subarea will not be used for the
remaining metropolitan subarea rent determination.
The specific counties and New England towns and cities within each
state in MSAs and HMFAs were not changed by the February 28, 2013 OMB
metropolitan area definitions. These areas are listed in Schedule B,
available online at https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr.html.
2. Unit Bedroom Count Adjustments
Schedule B, available at https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr.html shows the FMRs for zero-bedroom through four-bedroom units.
The Schedule B addendum shows Small Area FMRs for all PHAs operating
using Small Area FMRs (please see section V of this notice for a list
of participating PHAs). The FMRs for unit sizes larger than four
bedrooms may be calculated by adding 15 percent to the four-bedroom FMR
for each extra bedroom. For example, the FMR for a five-bedroom unit is
1.15 times the four-bedroom FMR, and the FMR for a six-bedroom unit is
1.30 times the four-bedroom FMR. FMRs for single-room-occupancy (SRO)
units are 0.75 times the zero-bedroom FMR.
3. Arrangement of FMR Areas and Identification of Constituent Parts
a. The FMR areas in the online Schedule B are listed alphabetically
by metropolitan FMR area and by nonmetropolitan county within each
state. The exception FMRs for manufactured home spaces in Schedule
[[Page 58959]]
D, available at https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr.html, are
listed alphabetically by state.
b. The constituent counties (and New England towns and cities)
included in each metropolitan FMR area are listed immediately following
the listings of the FMR dollar amounts. All constituent parts of a
metropolitan FMR area that are in more than one state can be identified
by consulting the listings for each applicable state.
c. Two nonmetropolitan counties are listed alphabetically on each
line of the non-metropolitan county listings.
d. The New England towns and cities included in a nonmetropolitan
county are listed immediately following the county name.
[FR Doc. 2016-20552 Filed 8-25-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4210-67-P