Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes, 58818-58821 [2016-20375]
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58818
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 166 / Friday, August 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
repair terminates the inspections required by
paragraph (g) of this AD in the area covered
by the repair only.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in
paragraph (k) of this AD. Information may be
emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOCRequests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair,
modification, or alteration required by this
AD if it is approved by the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
ACO, to make those findings. To be
approved, the repair method, modification
deviation, or alteration deviation must meet
the certification basis of the airplane and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(4) Except as required by paragraph (i) of
this AD: For service information that
contains steps that are labeled as RC, the
provisions of paragraphs (j)(4)(i) and (j)(4)(ii)
apply.
(i) The steps labeled as RC, including
substeps under an RC step and any figures
identified in an RC step, must be done to
comply with the AD. An AMOC is required
for any deviations to RC steps, including
substeps and identified figures.
(ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be
deviated from using accepted methods in
accordance with the operator’s maintenance
or inspection program without obtaining
approval of an AMOC, provided the RC steps,
including substeps and identified figures, can
still be done as specified, and the airplane
can be put back in an airworthy condition.
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(k) Related Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Wayne Lockett, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle
ACO, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6447; fax: 425–
917–6590; email: wayne.lockett@faa.gov.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 767–
53A0268, dated April 1, 2015.
(ii) Reserved.
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(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,
Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone 206–
544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–766–5680;
Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on August
16, 2016.
Dorr M. Anderson,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–20075 Filed 8–25–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2016–0463; Directorate
Identifier 2015–NM–155–AD;Amendment
39–18623; AD 2016–17–10]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all The
Boeing Company Model 777 airplanes.
This AD was prompted by a report of an
incident involving a landing in which
the pilots needed to input corrections
due to airplane yaw and roll to the right;
the main landing gear (MLG) aft
trunnion pin was later found to be
fractured. This AD requires
identification and replacement of
certain MLG aft trunnion pins. We are
issuing this AD to prevent a fractured
MLG aft trunnion pin, which could
result in collapse of the MLG and
consequent loss of control of the
airplane during landing.
DATES: This AD is effective September
30, 2016.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of September 30, 2016.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule, contact
SUMMARY:
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Boeing Commercial Airplanes,
Attention: Data & Services Management,
P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65, Seattle, WA
98124–2207; telephone: 206–544–5000,
extension 1; fax: 206–766–5680;
Internet: https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view
this referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425–227–1221. It is also available
on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
0463.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
0463; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
Docket Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
Eric
Lin, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601
Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–
3356; phone: 425–917–6412; fax: 415–
917–6590; email: eric.lin@faa.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to all The Boeing Company Model
777 airplanes. The NPRM published in
the Federal Register on February 18,
2016 (81 FR 8164) (‘‘the NPRM’’). The
NPRM was prompted by a report of an
incident involving a landing in which
the pilots needed to input corrections
due to airplane yaw and roll to the right;
the MLG aft trunnion pin was later
found to be fractured. The NPRM
proposed to require identification and
replacement of certain MLG aft trunnion
pins. We are issuing this AD to prevent
a fractured MLG aft trunnion pin, which
could result in collapse of the MLG and
consequent loss of control of the
airplane during landing.
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 166 / Friday, August 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. The
following presents the comments
received on the NPRM and the FAA’s
response to each comment.
Support for the NPRM
Three commenters indicated their
support for the NPRM.
Request To Update the Cost Section
One commenter, Gilles Oriot, asked
that we update the cost estimate to
reflect the costs shown in Boeing
Information Notice 777–32A0103 IN 03,
dated February 2, 2015.
We agree with the commenter and
have updated the Costs of Compliance
to reflect the updated information.
Request To Add to Credit Information
The Boeing Company, American
Airlines, Air France, Korean Air, Etihad
Airways, and All Nippon Airways
requested that we allow installation of
pins with serial numbers beginning with
‘‘EGL’’ or ‘‘MAL’’ that have been
inspected previously but were not
marked ‘‘BASE METAL INSPECTED’’ to
fulfill the requirements of the proposed
AD. The commenters stated that the
previous inspection may have been
done as part of a previous overhaul or
required inspection using other service
information that did not specify to mark
‘‘BASE METAL INSPECTED.’’ The
commenters also stated that the actions
specified in the service information are
consistent with the requirements of the
proposed AD. The commenters
suggested various changes in order to
allow installation of these parts.
58819
We acknowledge that previous
inspections may have been done as part
of an overhaul or previous service
requests, but we do not agree with the
suggested changes. We disagree because
providing credit for the inspections
required by this AD undermines the
level of record review required by this
AD for compliance, cannot ensure that
the various actions taken for each pin
are the same actions required by this
AD, and may not provide an acceptable
level of safety equivalent to this AD.
Operators that would like credit for the
actions performed before the effective
date of this AD may request approval of
an alternative method of compliance
(AMOC). The request should include a
list of affected pin serial numbers, the
airplane on which each pin is currently
installed (if applicable), and the actions
that were performed for each pin with
applicable service information. We have
not changed this final rule regarding
this issue.
crew. We recommend that the
commenter work with the manufacturer
to identify a suitable method of
compliance for future revision of the
service information. We have not
changed this final rule regarding this
issue.
Request To Allow Alternative Part
Marking
FedEx requested that we allow the
suffix ‘‘BMI’’ to be allowed for marking
the pins. FedEx stated that its record
keeping system can only track unique
part number and serial number
combinations; it is not capable of
tracking the additional ‘‘BASE METAL
INSPECTED’’ marking.
We disagree with the commenter’s
request. We disagree because pins can
be rotated among other airplanes and
operators. Operators need to be
consistent with how the pins are
identified to comply with this AD and
ensure the safety of passengers and
We reviewed Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 777–32A0103, Revision 1,
dated December 10, 2015. The service
information describes procedures for
identifying and replacing certain MLG
aft trunnion pins. This service
information is reasonably available
because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course
of business or by the means identified
in the ADDRESSES section.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data,
considered the comments received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting this AD
as proposed, except for minor editorial
changes. We have determined that these
minor changes:
• Are consistent with the intent that
was proposed in the NPRM for
correcting the unsafe condition; and
• Do not add any additional burden
upon the public than was already
proposed in the NPRM.
Related Service Information Under
1 CFR Part 51
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 123
airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to
comply with this AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
Cost on U.S.
operators
Inspection ................................
2 work-hours × $85 per hour = $170 .....................................
$0
$170
$20,910
We estimate the following costs to do
any necessary replacements that would
be required based on the results of the
inspection. We have no way of
determining the number of aircraft that
might need this repair:
ON-CONDITION COSTS
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
Replacement of aft trunnion pin ......
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Action
211 work-hours × $85 per hour = $17,935 ...............................................
$5,291
$23,226
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
14:39 Aug 25, 2016
Jkt 238001
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
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‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 166 / Friday, August 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2016–17–10 The Boeing Company:
Amendment 39–18623; Docket No.
FAA–2016–0463; Directorate Identifier
2015–NM–155–AD.
ehiers on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective September 30, 2016.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all The Boeing
Company Model 777–200, 777–200LR, 777–
300, 777–300ER, and 777F series airplanes,
certificated in any category.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
14:39 Aug 25, 2016
Jkt 238001
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report of an
incident involving a landing in which the
pilots needed to input corrections due to
airplane yaw and roll to the right; the main
landing gear (MLG) aft trunnion pin was later
found to be fractured. We are issuing this AD
to prevent a fractured MLG aft trunnion pin,
which could result in collapse of the MLG
and consequent loss of control of the airplane
during landing.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Aft Trunnion Pin Identification
For airplanes on which the original
airworthiness certificate or the original
export certificate of airworthiness was issued
on or before the effective date of this AD:
Within 36 months after the effective date of
this AD, identify the serial number and
marking of the MLG aft trunnion pins, in
accordance with Part 1 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 777–32A0103, Revision 1,
dated December 10, 2015.
(h) MLG Aft Trunnion Pin Replacement
For any MLG aft trunnion pin that begins
with serial number ‘‘EGL’’ or ‘‘MAL,’’ on
which no ‘‘BASE METAL INSPECTED’’
marking is found, replace with a new or
serviceable MLG aft trunnion pin within 36
months after the effective date of this AD, in
accordance with Part 2 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 777–32A0103, Revision 1,
dated December 10, 2015.
(i) Parts Installation Prohibition
As of the effective date of this AD, no
person may install, on any airplane, any MLG
aft trunnion pin that begins with serial
number ‘‘EGL’’ or ‘‘MAL’’ and is not marked
‘‘BASE METAL INSPECTED.’’
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
§ 39.13
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 32, Landing gear.
(j) Credit for Previous Actions
(1) This paragraph provides credit for the
actions specified in paragraph (g) of this AD,
if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using Boeing MultiOperator Message (MOM) MOM–MOM–15–
0303–01B, dated May 13, 2015, which is not
incorporated by reference in this AD.
(2) This paragraph provides credit for the
actions specified in paragraphs (g) and (h) of
this AD, if those actions were performed
before the effective date of this AD using
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777–32A0103,
dated September 11, 2015, which is not
incorporated by reference in this AD.
(k) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
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or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in
paragraph (l)(1) of this AD. Information may
be emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOCRequests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair,
modification, or alteration required by this
AD if it is approved by the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
ACO, to make those findings. To be
approved, the repair method, modification
deviation, or alteration deviation must meet
the certification basis of the airplane and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(4) For service information that contains
steps that are labeled as Required for
Compliance (RC), the provisions of
paragraphs (k)(4)(i) and (k)(4)(ii) of this AD
apply.
(i) The steps labeled as RC, including
substeps under an RC step and any figures
identified in an RC step, must be done to
comply with the AD. An AMOC is required
for any deviations to RC steps, including
substeps and identified figures.
(ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be
deviated from using accepted methods in
accordance with the operator’s maintenance
or inspection program without obtaining
approval of an AMOC, provided the RC steps,
including substeps and identified figures, can
still be done as specified, and the airplane
can be put back in an airworthy condition.
(l) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Eric Lin, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle
ACO, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6412; fax: 415–
917–6590; email: eric.lin@faa.gov.
(2) Service information identified in this
AD that is not incorporated by reference is
available at the addresses specified in
paragraphs (m)(3) and (m)(4) of this AD.
(m) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777–
32A0103, Revision 1, dated December 10,
2015.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For Boeing service information
identified in this AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data &
Services Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC
2H–65, Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone:
206–544–5000, extension 1; fax: 206–766–
5680; Internet: https://
www.myboeingfleet.com.
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 166 / Friday, August 26, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on August
17, 2016.
Dorr M. Anderson,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–20375 Filed 8–25–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2016–8846; Directorate
Identifier 2016–NM–046–AD; Amendment
39–18624; AD 2016–17–11]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
The Boeing Company Model 787–8
airplanes. This AD requires a one-time
inspection of the engine pylon wiring
bracket on the left wing for the presence
of an existing corner relief fillet, and
corrective action if necessary. This AD
was prompted by a report indicating
that the engine pylon wiring bracket on
certain airplanes was missing a corner
relief fillet, which could result in stress
concentration and cracking in the
engine pylon wiring bracket. We are
issuing this AD to detect and correct
cracking in the engine pylon wiring
bracket. Such cracking could result in
damage to adjacent power feeders,
subsequent electrical arcing in a
flammable leakage zone, and
consequent uncontrollable fire.
DATES: This AD is effective September
12, 2016.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of September 12, 2016.
We must receive comments on this
AD by October 11, 2016.
ehiers on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
14:39 Aug 25, 2016
Jkt 238001
You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this final rule, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data
& Services Management, P.O. Box 3707,
MC 2H–65, Seattle, WA 98124–2207;
telephone 206–544–5000, extension 1;
fax 206–766–5680; Internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view
this referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425–227–1221. It is also available
on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
8846.
ADDRESSES:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
8846; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Office (phone: 800–647–
5527) is in the ADDRESSES section.
Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Fnu
Winarto, Aerospace Engineer, Systems
and Equipment Branch, ANM–130S,
FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification
Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA 98057–3356; phone: 425–
917–6659; fax: 425–917–6590; email:
fnu.winarto@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We received a report indicating that
the engine pylon wiring bracket on
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58821
certain airplanes is missing a corner
relief fillet, because the engineering
graphics for the engine pylon wiring
bracket located on the left wing did not
contain the corner relief fillet. A missing
corner relief fillet could result in stress
concentration and cracking in the
bracket. The engineering graphics were
subsequently revised to add the corner
relief fillet, but the engine pylon wiring
bracket part number was not changed.
Therefore, brackets with and without an
existing corner relief fillet have the
same bracket part number. We are
issuing this AD to prevent cracking in
the engine pylon wiring bracket. Such
cracking could result in damage to
adjacent power feeders, subsequent
electrical arcing in a flammable leakage
zone, and consequent uncontrollable
fire.
Related Service Information Under
1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin B787–81205–SB570012–00,
Issue 001, dated March 14, 2013. The
service information describes
procedures for a one-time inspection of
the engine pylon wiring bracket on the
left wing for the presence of existing
corner relief fillets, re-identification of
any bracket with an existing corner
relief fillet, and replacement of any
bracket without an existing corner relief
fillet. This service information is
reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it
through their normal course of business
or by the means identified in the
ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination
We are issuing this AD because we
evaluated all the relevant information
and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the same
type design.
AD Requirements
This AD requires accomplishing the
actions specified in the service
information described previously.
FAA’s Justification and Determination
of the Effective Date
Currently, there are no domestic
operators of the affected airplanes on
the U.S. Register. Therefore, we find
that notice and opportunity for prior
public comment are unnecessary and
that good cause exists for making this
amendment effective in less than 30
days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety and
E:\FR\FM\26AUR1.SGM
26AUR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 166 (Friday, August 26, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 58818-58821]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-20375]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2016-0463; Directorate Identifier 2015-NM-155-
AD;Amendment 39-18623; AD 2016-17-10]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all The
Boeing Company Model 777 airplanes. This AD was prompted by a report of
an incident involving a landing in which the pilots needed to input
corrections due to airplane yaw and roll to the right; the main landing
gear (MLG) aft trunnion pin was later found to be fractured. This AD
requires identification and replacement of certain MLG aft trunnion
pins. We are issuing this AD to prevent a fractured MLG aft trunnion
pin, which could result in collapse of the MLG and consequent loss of
control of the airplane during landing.
DATES: This AD is effective September 30, 2016.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of September
30, 2016.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule,
contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; telephone:
206-544-5000, extension 1; fax: 206-766-5680; Internet: https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this referenced service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425-227-1221. It is also available on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
0463.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
0463; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the Docket Office (phone: 800-647-
5527) is Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eric Lin, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-6412; fax:
415-917-6590; email: eric.lin@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to all The Boeing Company
Model 777 airplanes. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on
February 18, 2016 (81 FR 8164) (``the NPRM''). The NPRM was prompted by
a report of an incident involving a landing in which the pilots needed
to input corrections due to airplane yaw and roll to the right; the MLG
aft trunnion pin was later found to be fractured. The NPRM proposed to
require identification and replacement of certain MLG aft trunnion
pins. We are issuing this AD to prevent a fractured MLG aft trunnion
pin, which could result in collapse of the MLG and consequent loss of
control of the airplane during landing.
[[Page 58819]]
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. The following presents the comments received on the NPRM and
the FAA's response to each comment.
Support for the NPRM
Three commenters indicated their support for the NPRM.
Request To Update the Cost Section
One commenter, Gilles Oriot, asked that we update the cost estimate
to reflect the costs shown in Boeing Information Notice 777-32A0103 IN
03, dated February 2, 2015.
We agree with the commenter and have updated the Costs of
Compliance to reflect the updated information.
Request To Add to Credit Information
The Boeing Company, American Airlines, Air France, Korean Air,
Etihad Airways, and All Nippon Airways requested that we allow
installation of pins with serial numbers beginning with ``EGL'' or
``MAL'' that have been inspected previously but were not marked ``BASE
METAL INSPECTED'' to fulfill the requirements of the proposed AD. The
commenters stated that the previous inspection may have been done as
part of a previous overhaul or required inspection using other service
information that did not specify to mark ``BASE METAL INSPECTED.'' The
commenters also stated that the actions specified in the service
information are consistent with the requirements of the proposed AD.
The commenters suggested various changes in order to allow installation
of these parts.
We acknowledge that previous inspections may have been done as part
of an overhaul or previous service requests, but we do not agree with
the suggested changes. We disagree because providing credit for the
inspections required by this AD undermines the level of record review
required by this AD for compliance, cannot ensure that the various
actions taken for each pin are the same actions required by this AD,
and may not provide an acceptable level of safety equivalent to this
AD. Operators that would like credit for the actions performed before
the effective date of this AD may request approval of an alternative
method of compliance (AMOC). The request should include a list of
affected pin serial numbers, the airplane on which each pin is
currently installed (if applicable), and the actions that were
performed for each pin with applicable service information. We have not
changed this final rule regarding this issue.
Request To Allow Alternative Part Marking
FedEx requested that we allow the suffix ``BMI'' to be allowed for
marking the pins. FedEx stated that its record keeping system can only
track unique part number and serial number combinations; it is not
capable of tracking the additional ``BASE METAL INSPECTED'' marking.
We disagree with the commenter's request. We disagree because pins
can be rotated among other airplanes and operators. Operators need to
be consistent with how the pins are identified to comply with this AD
and ensure the safety of passengers and crew. We recommend that the
commenter work with the manufacturer to identify a suitable method of
compliance for future revision of the service information. We have not
changed this final rule regarding this issue.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments received,
and determined that air safety and the public interest require adopting
this AD as proposed, except for minor editorial changes. We have
determined that these minor changes:
Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
NPRM for correcting the unsafe condition; and
Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777-32A0103, Revision 1,
dated December 10, 2015. The service information describes procedures
for identifying and replacing certain MLG aft trunnion pins. This
service information is reasonably available because the interested
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 123 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection........................ 2 work-hours x $85 per $0 $170 $20,910
hour = $170.
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We estimate the following costs to do any necessary replacements
that would be required based on the results of the inspection. We have
no way of determining the number of aircraft that might need this
repair:
On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per
Action Labor cost Parts cost product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replacement of aft trunnion pin........... 211 work-hours x $85 per hour = $5,291 $23,226
$17,935.
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Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for
[[Page 58820]]
safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2016-17-10 The Boeing Company: Amendment 39-18623; Docket No. FAA-
2016-0463; Directorate Identifier 2015-NM-155-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective September 30, 2016.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all The Boeing Company Model 777-200, 777-
200LR, 777-300, 777-300ER, and 777F series airplanes, certificated
in any category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 32, Landing
gear.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report of an incident involving a
landing in which the pilots needed to input corrections due to
airplane yaw and roll to the right; the main landing gear (MLG) aft
trunnion pin was later found to be fractured. We are issuing this AD
to prevent a fractured MLG aft trunnion pin, which could result in
collapse of the MLG and consequent loss of control of the airplane
during landing.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Aft Trunnion Pin Identification
For airplanes on which the original airworthiness certificate or
the original export certificate of airworthiness was issued on or
before the effective date of this AD: Within 36 months after the
effective date of this AD, identify the serial number and marking of
the MLG aft trunnion pins, in accordance with Part 1 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777-
32A0103, Revision 1, dated December 10, 2015.
(h) MLG Aft Trunnion Pin Replacement
For any MLG aft trunnion pin that begins with serial number
``EGL'' or ``MAL,'' on which no ``BASE METAL INSPECTED'' marking is
found, replace with a new or serviceable MLG aft trunnion pin within
36 months after the effective date of this AD, in accordance with
Part 2 of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 777-32A0103, Revision 1, dated December 10, 2015.
(i) Parts Installation Prohibition
As of the effective date of this AD, no person may install, on
any airplane, any MLG aft trunnion pin that begins with serial
number ``EGL'' or ``MAL'' and is not marked ``BASE METAL
INSPECTED.''
(j) Credit for Previous Actions
(1) This paragraph provides credit for the actions specified in
paragraph (g) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using Boeing Multi-Operator Message (MOM)
MOM-MOM-15-0303-01B, dated May 13, 2015, which is not incorporated
by reference in this AD.
(2) This paragraph provides credit for the actions specified in
paragraphs (g) and (h) of this AD, if those actions were performed
before the effective date of this AD using Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 777-32A0103, dated September 11, 2015, which is not
incorporated by reference in this AD.
(k) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in paragraph (l)(1) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD
if it is approved by the Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the
Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings. To be approved, the
repair method, modification deviation, or alteration deviation must
meet the certification basis of the airplane and the approval must
specifically refer to this AD.
(4) For service information that contains steps that are labeled
as Required for Compliance (RC), the provisions of paragraphs
(k)(4)(i) and (k)(4)(ii) of this AD apply.
(i) The steps labeled as RC, including substeps under an RC step
and any figures identified in an RC step, must be done to comply
with the AD. An AMOC is required for any deviations to RC steps,
including substeps and identified figures.
(ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be deviated from using accepted
methods in accordance with the operator's maintenance or inspection
program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided the RC
steps, including substeps and identified figures, can still be done
as specified, and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy
condition.
(l) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Eric Lin,
Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle ACO,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-6412;
fax: 415-917-6590; email: eric.lin@faa.gov.
(2) Service information identified in this AD that is not
incorporated by reference is available at the addresses specified in
paragraphs (m)(3) and (m)(4) of this AD.
(m) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 777-32A0103, Revision 1, dated
December 10, 2015.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For Boeing service information identified in this AD,
contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207;
telephone: 206-544-5000, extension 1; fax: 206-766-5680; Internet:
https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
[[Page 58821]]
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
425-227-1221.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on August 17, 2016.
Dorr M. Anderson,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-20375 Filed 8-25-16; 8:45 am]
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