Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Maryland; Control of Volatile Organic Compounds Emissions From Fiberglass Boat Manufacturing Materials, 50336-50339 [2016-17809]
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50336
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 147 / Monday, August 1, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
((CF3)2CFCF2OCH3); 1-ethoxy1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluorobutane
(C4F9OC2H5 or HFE-7200); 2(ethoxydifluoromethyl)-1,1,1,2,3,3,3heptafluoropropane
((CF3)2CFCF2OC2H5); methyl acetate;
1,1,1,2,2,3,3-heptafluoro-3-methoxypropane (n-C3F7OCH3, HFE-7000); 3ethoxy-1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6dodecafluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl) hexane
(HFE-7500); 1,1,1,2,3,3,3heptafluoropropane (HFC 227ea);
methyl formate (HCOOCH3);
1,1,1,2,2,3,4,5,5,5-decafluoro-3methoxy-4-trifluoromethyl-pentane
(HFE-7300); propylene carbonate;
dimethyl carbonate; trans-1,3,3,3tetrafluoropropene; HCF2OCF2H (HFE134); HCF2OCF2OCF2H (HFE-236cal2);
HCF2OCF2CF2OCF2H (HFE-338pcc13);
HCF2OCF2OCF2CF2OCF2H (H-Galden
1040x or H-Galden ZT 130 (or 150 or
180)); trans 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoroprop1-ene; 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene; 2amino-2-methyl-1-propanol; t-butyl
acetate; 1,1,2,2- Tetrafluoro -1-(2,2,2trifluoroethoxy) ethane; and
perfluorocarbon compounds which fall
into these classes:
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[FR Doc. 2016–17789 Filed 7–29–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R03–OAR–2016–0304; FRL–9949–72–
Region 3]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans;
Maryland; Control of Volatile Organic
Compounds Emissions From
Fiberglass Boat Manufacturing
Materials
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is taking direct final
action to approve a state
implementation plan (SIP) revision
submitted by the State of Maryland.
This revision pertains to Maryland’s
adoption of the requirements in EPA’s
control technique guidelines (CTG) for
fiberglass boat manufacturing materials.
This action is being taken under the
Clean Air Act (CAA).
DATES: This rule is effective on
September 30, 2016 without further
notice, unless EPA receives adverse
written comment by August 31, 2016. If
EPA receives such comments, it will
publish a timely withdrawal of the
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SUMMARY:
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direct final rule in the Federal Register
and inform the public that the rule will
not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R03–
OAR–2016–0304 at https://
www.regulations.gov, or via email to
fernandez.cristina@epa.gov. For
comments submitted at Regulations.gov,
follow the online instructions for
submitting comments. Once submitted,
comments cannot be edited or removed
from Regulations.gov. For either manner
of submission, the EPA may publish any
comment received to its public docket.
Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be
confidential business information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
accompanied by a written comment.
The written comment is considered the
official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to
make. EPA will generally not consider
comments or comment contents located
outside of the primary submission (i.e.
on the web, cloud, or other file sharing
system). For additional submission
methods, please contact the person
identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section. For the
full EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Gavin Huang, (215) 814–2042, or by
email at huang.gavin@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Section 172(c)(1) of the CAA provides
that SIPs for nonattainment areas must
include reasonably available control
measures (RACM), including reasonably
available control technology (RACT), for
sources of emissions. Additionally,
Maryland is in the Ozone Transport
Region (OTR) established under section
184(a) of the CAA. Pursuant to section
184(b)(1)(B) of the CAA, all areas in the
OTR must submit SIP revisions that
include implementation of RACT with
respect to all sources of VOCs in the
states covered by a CTG. See CAA
section 184(b)(1). EPA defines RACT as
‘‘the lowest emission limitation that a
particular source is capable of meeting
by the application of control technology
that is reasonably available considering
technological and economic feasibility.’’
44 FR 53761 (September 17, 1979).
CTGs are intended to provide state
and local air pollution control
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authorities information that should
assist them in determining RACT for
VOCs from various sources of fiberglass
boat manufacturing. EPA has not
published a previous CTG for fiberglass
boat manufacturing materials, but did
publish an assessment of VOC
emissions from fiberglass boat
manufacturing in 1990. The 1990
assessment defined the nature and
scope of VOC emissions from fiberglass
boat manufacturing, characterized the
industry, estimated per plant and
national VOC emissions, and identified
and evaluated potential control options.
In 2001, EPA promulgated the National
Emission Standards for Hazardous Air
Pollutants for Boat Manufacturing, 40
CFR part 63, subpart VVVV (2001
NESHAP). The 2001 NESHAP
established organic hazardous air
pollutant (HAP) emissions limits based
on low-HAP resins and gel coats and
low-emitting resin application
technology. Several of the air pollution
control districts in California have
specific regulations that control VOC
emissions from fiberglass boat
manufacturing operations as part of
their regulations for limiting VOC
emissions from polyester resin
operations. Several other states also
have regulations that address VOC
emissions from fiberglass boat
manufacturing as part of polyester resin
operations. After reviewing the 1990
VOC assessment, the 2001 NESHAP,
and existing California district and other
state VOC emission reduction
approaches, and after considering
information obtained since the issuance
of the 2001 NESHAP, EPA developed a
CTG entitled Control Techniques
Guidelines for Fiberglass Boat
Manufacturing Materials (Publication
No. EPA 453/R–08–004; September
2008).
The CTG for fiberglass boat
manufacturing materials provides
control recommendations for reducing
VOC emissions from the use of gel coats,
resins, and materials used to clean
application equipment in fiberglass boat
manufacturing operations. This CTG
applies to facilities that manufacture
hulls or decks of boats from fiberglass or
build molds to make fiberglass boat
hulls or decks. EPA’s 2008 CTG
recommends that the following
operations should be covered: Open
molding resin and gel coat operations
(these include pigmented gel coat, clear
gel coat, production resin, tooling gel
coat, and tooling resin); resin and gel
coat mixing operations; and resin and
gel coat application equipment cleaning
operations.
EPA’s 2008 CTG recommends the
following VOC reduction measures:
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 147 / Monday, August 1, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
VOC emission limits for molding resins
and gel coats; work practices for resin
and gel coat mixing containers; and
VOC content and vapor pressure limits
for cleaning materials. Recommended
VOC emission limits for open molding
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resin and gel coat operations are shown
in Table 1.
TABLE 1—MONOMER VOC CONTENT LIMITATIONS FOR OPEN MOLDING RESIN AND GEL COAT OPERATIONS
Individual monomer VOC
content or weight average
monomer VOC
content limit
(weight percent)
Application method
Production Resin ...............................................................
Production Resin ...............................................................
Pigmented Gel Coat .........................................................
Clear Gel Coat ..................................................................
Tooling Resin ....................................................................
Tooling Resin ....................................................................
Tooling Gel Coat ...............................................................
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Materials
Atomized (spray) ..............................................................
Nonatomized ....................................................................
Any Method ......................................................................
Any Method ......................................................................
Atomized ..........................................................................
Nonatomized ....................................................................
Any Method ......................................................................
II. Summary of SIP Revision
On December 23, 2015, the Maryland
Department of the Environment (MDE)
submitted on behalf of the State of
Maryland to EPA SIP revision #15–07
concerning implementation of RACT
requirements for the control of VOC
emissions from fiberglass boat
manufacturing materials. Maryland has
adopted EPA’s CTG standards for
fiberglass boat manufacturing materials,
including the emission limits found in
Table 1 of this rulemaking action,
through a regulation, found at Code of
Maryland Regulations (COMAR)
26.11.19 (relating to VOC from specific
processes). This SIP revision seeks to
add COMAR 26.11.19.26–1 (control of
VOC emissions from fiberglass boat
manufacturing materials) to the
Maryland SIP and also includes an
amendment to COMAR 26.11.19.26
(control of VOC emissions from
reinforced plastic manufacturing) which
was previously approved into the
Maryland SIP. In addition to adopting
EPA’s CTG standards, COMAR
26.11.19.26–1 includes numerous terms
and definitions to support the
interpretation of the measures, as well
as work practices for cleaning,
compliance and monitoring
requirements, sampling and testing, and
record keeping requirements. The
amendment to COMAR 26.11.19.26 at
COMAR 26.11.19.26A exempts
fiberglass boat manufacturing to avoid
duplicative or conflicting requirements.
Prior to Maryland’s new COMAR
26.11.19.26–1, fiberglass boat
manufacturing materials were covered
under COMAR 26.11.19.26 which did
not address fully EPA’s CTG
requirements. Thus, with COMAR
26.11.19.26–1 now addressing fiberglass
boat manufacturing materials, Maryland
has revised COMAR 26.11.19.26A to
clarify and exempt fiberglass boat
manufacturing materials from COMAR
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26.11.19.26A as these are now clearly
addressed in COMAR 26.11.19.26–1.
EPA finds the provisions in COMAR
26.11.19.26–1 identical to the CTG
standards for fiberglass boat
manufacturing materials and therefore
approvable in accordance with sections
172(c)(1) and 184(b)(1)(B) of the CAA.
III. Final Action
EPA is approving the Maryland SIP
revision adding new regulation COMAR
26.11.19.26–1 and amending COMAR
26.11.19.26, which was submitted on
December 23, 2015, because it meets the
requirement to adopt RACT for sources
covered by EPA’s CTG standards for
fiberglass boat manufacturing materials.
EPA is publishing this rule without
prior proposal because EPA views this
as a noncontroversial amendment and
anticipates no adverse comment.
However, in the ‘‘Proposed Rules’’
section of this Federal Register, EPA is
publishing a separate document that
will serve as the proposal to approve the
SIP revision if adverse comments are
filed. This rule will be effective on
September 30, 2016 without further
notice unless EPA receives adverse
comment by August 31, 2016. If EPA
receives adverse comment, EPA will
publish a timely withdrawal in the
Federal Register informing the public
that the rule will not take effect. EPA
will address all public comments in a
subsequent final rule based on the
proposed rule. EPA will not institute a
second comment period on this action.
Any parties interested in commenting
must do so at this time. Please note that
if EPA receives adverse comment on an
amendment, paragraph, or section of
this rule and if that provision may be
severed from the remainder of the rule,
EPA may adopt as final those provisions
of the rule that are not the subject of an
adverse comment.
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35
33
48
30
39
40
IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this rulemaking action, the EPA is
finalizing regulatory text that includes
incorporation by reference. In
accordance with requirements of 1 CFR
51.5, EPA is finalizing the incorporation
by reference of COMAR 26.11.19.26–1
and an amendment to COMAR
26.11.19.26 into the Maryland SIP. EPA
has made, and will continue to make,
these documents generally available
electronically through
www.regulations.gov and/or may be
viewed at the appropriate EPA office
(see the ADDRESSES section of this
preamble for more information).
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
A. General Requirements
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
CAA and applicable Federal regulations.
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. Accordingly, this action
merely approves state law as meeting
federal requirements and does not
impose additional requirements beyond
those imposed by state law. For that
reason, this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 147 / Monday, August 1, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• does not have federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have
tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the state, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law.
B. Submission to Congress and the
Comptroller General
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
C. Petitions for Judicial Review
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
petitions for judicial review of this
action must be filed in the United States
Court of Appeals for the appropriate
circuit by September 30, 2016. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the
Administrator of this final rule does not
affect the finality of this action for the
purposes of judicial review nor does it
extend the time within which a petition
for judicial review may be filed, and
shall not postpone the effectiveness of
such rule or action. Parties with
objections to this direct final rule are
encouraged to file a comment in
response to the parallel notice of
proposed rulemaking for this action
published in the ‘‘Proposed Rules’’
section of this Federal Register, rather
than file an immediate petition for
judicial review of this direct final rule,
so that EPA can withdraw this direct
final rule and address the comment in
the proposed rulemaking action.
This action to approve the Maryland
SIP revision adding new regulation
COMAR 26.11.19.26–1 and amending
COMAR 26.11.19.26 may not be
challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference, Ozone,
Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: July 15, 2016.
Shawn M. Garvin,
Regional Administrator, Region III.
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52—APPROVAL AND
PROMULGATION OF
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart V—Maryland
2. In § 52.1070, the table in paragraph
(c) is amended by revising the entry for
‘‘26.11.19.26’’ and adding in numerical
order the entry for ‘‘26.11.19.26–1’’ to
read as follows:
■
§ 52.1070
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Identification of plan.
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(c) * * *
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EPA-APPROVED REGULATIONS, TECHNICAL MEMORANDA, AND STATUTES IN THE MARYLAND SIP
Code of Maryland
Administrative
Regulations
(COMAR) citation
*
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26.11.19
*
26.11.19.26 .....................
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26.11.19.26–1 .................
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Additional
explanation/
citation at 40 CFR
52.1100
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Volatile Organic Compounds From Specific Processes
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EPA approval date
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Control of Volatile Organic Compound Emissions
from Reinforced Plastic Manufacturing.
Control of Volatile Organic Compound Emissions
from Fiberglass Boat Manufacturing.
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State
effective
date
Title/subject
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09/28/15 8/1/16 [Insert Federal
Register citation].
09/28/15 8/1/16 [Insert Federal
Register citation].
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The EPA has established
docket number EPA–R09–OAR–2015–
0280 for this action. Generally,
documents in the docket for this action
are available electronically at https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
EPA Region IX, 75 Hawthorne Street,
San Francisco, California 94105–3901.
While all documents in the docket are
listed at https://www.regulations.gov,
some information may be publicly
available only at the hard copy location
(e.g., copyrighted material, large maps,
multi-volume reports), and some may
not be available in either location (e.g.,
confidential business information
(CBI)). To inspect the hard copy
materials, please schedule an
appointment during normal business
hours with the contact listed in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Shaheerah Kelly, EPA Region 9, (415)
947–4156, kelly.shaheerah@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, the terms
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ and ‘‘our’’ refer to the EPA.
ADDRESSES:
[FR Doc. 2016–17809 Filed 7–29–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R09–OAR–2015–0280; FRL–9947–70–
Region 9]
Revisions to California State
Implementation Plan; Bay Area Air
Quality Management District;
Stationary Source Permits
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is finalizing a limited
approval and limited disapproval of
revisions to Regulation 2, Rules 1 and 2
for the Bay Area Air Quality
Management District (BAAQMD or
District) portion of the California State
Implementation Plan (SIP) submitted on
April 22, 2013. These revisions consist
of significant updates to rules governing
the issuance of permits for stationary
sources, including review and
permitting of major sources and major
modifications under parts C and D of
title I of the Clean Air Act (CAA). Under
the authority of the CAA, this action
simultaneously approves a local rule
that regulates permit requirements for
stationary sources and directs the
BAAQMD to correct rule deficiencies.
DATES: These rules will be effective on
August 31, 2016.
SUMMARY:
Table of Contents
I. Proposed Action
II. Summary of Public Comments and EPA
Responses
III. EPA Action
IV. Incorporation by Reference
V. Statutory and Executive Order Review
Definitions
For the purpose of this document, we
are giving meaning to certain words or
initials as follows:
(i) The word or initials Act or CAA
mean or refer to the Clean Air Act,
unless the context indicates otherwise.
(ii) The initials ATC mean or refer to
the authority to construct permit.
50339
(iii) The word or initials BAAQMD or
District mean or refer to the Bay Area
Air Quality Management District.
(iv) The initials CFR mean or refer to
Code of Federal Regulations.
(v) The initials or words EPA, we, us
or our mean or refer to the United States
Environmental Protection Agency.
(vi) The initials ERCs mean or refer to
Emission Reduction Credits.
(vii) The initials FLM mean or refer to
Federal Land Manager.
(viii) The initials FR mean or refer to
Federal Register.
(ix) The initials NSR mean or refer to
New Source Review.
(x) The initials PM2.5 mean or refer to
particulate matter with an aerodynamic
diameter of less than or equal to 2.5
micrometers (fine particulate matter).
(xi) The initials PSD mean or refer to
Prevention of Significant Deterioration.
(xii) The initials PTE mean or refer to
potential to emit.
(xiii) The initials SIP mean or refer to
State Implementation Plan.
(xiv) The initials SO2 mean or refer to
sulfur dioxide.
(xv) The initials TSD mean or refer to
the technical support document for the
proposed action.
I. Proposed Action
On August 28, 2015, the EPA
proposed a limited approval and limited
disapproval of the rules listed in Table
1 that were submitted for incorporation
into the California SIP. 80 FR 52236
(Aug. 28, 2015). Our detailed analysis of
these rules is provided in the TSD and
Federal Register notice for the proposed
rulemaking for this SIP revision
approval action.
TABLE 1—SUBMITTED NSR RULES
Adopted/
amended
Rule title
Regulation 2, Rule 1 (2–1) ...........................................
Regulation 2, Rule 2 (2–2) ...........................................
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Regulation & rule No.
Permits, General Requirements ...................................
Permits, New Source Review .......................................
We proposed a limited approval
because we determined that these rules
strengthen the SIP and are largely
consistent with the relevant CAA
requirements. We simultaneously
proposed a limited disapproval because
some rule provisions conflict with CAA
section 110, including Parts C and D,
and the regulations implementing those
laws. The disapproved provisions
include the following:
1. The definitions of ‘‘agricultural
source’’ in Section 2–1–239 and ‘‘large
confined animal facility’’ used in
Section 2–1–424 rely on other
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definitions and provisions in District
rules that are not SIP approved. (See our
evaluation of Sections 2–1–239 and 2–
1–424 in section 6.1.2 of the TSD.)
2. Section 2–1–234, subparagraph 2.2,
is deficient because it does not satisfy
the PSD provisions at 40 CFR
51.166(a)(7) and 51.166(r)(6) & (7),
which require PSD programs to contain
specific applicability procedures and
recordkeeping provisions. (See our
evaluation of Section 2–1–234 in
sections 6.1.2 and 7.2.2 of the TSD.)
3. The same deficiency discussed
above for the PSD provisions applies to
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12/19/12
12/19/12
Submitted
4/22/13
4/22/13
the nonattainment NSR provisions.
Section 2–1–234, subparagraph 2.1,
does not satisfy the requirements of
51.165(a)(2) and 51.165(a)(6) & (7),
which require nonattainment NSR
programs to contain specific
applicability procedures and
recordkeeping provisions. (See our
evaluation of Section 2–1–234 in
sections 6.1.2 and 7.3.12 of the TSD.)
4. The definition of the term ‘‘PSD
pollutant’’ as defined in Section 2–2–
223, which is used in place of the
federal definition for the term
‘‘regulated NSR pollutant,’’ is deficient
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 147 (Monday, August 1, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 50336-50339]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-17809]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R03-OAR-2016-0304; FRL-9949-72-Region 3]
Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans;
Maryland; Control of Volatile Organic Compounds Emissions From
Fiberglass Boat Manufacturing Materials
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking direct
final action to approve a state implementation plan (SIP) revision
submitted by the State of Maryland. This revision pertains to
Maryland's adoption of the requirements in EPA's control technique
guidelines (CTG) for fiberglass boat manufacturing materials. This
action is being taken under the Clean Air Act (CAA).
DATES: This rule is effective on September 30, 2016 without further
notice, unless EPA receives adverse written comment by August 31, 2016.
If EPA receives such comments, it will publish a timely withdrawal of
the direct final rule in the Federal Register and inform the public
that the rule will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R03-
OAR-2016-0304 at https://www.regulations.gov, or via email to
fernandez.cristina@epa.gov. For comments submitted at Regulations.gov,
follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Once submitted,
comments cannot be edited or removed from Regulations.gov. For either
manner of submission, the EPA may publish any comment received to its
public docket. Do not submit electronically any information you
consider to be confidential business information (CBI) or other
information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be accompanied by a written
comment. The written comment is considered the official comment and
should include discussion of all points you wish to make. EPA will
generally not consider comments or comment contents located outside of
the primary submission (i.e. on the web, cloud, or other file sharing
system). For additional submission methods, please contact the person
identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section. For the full
EPA public comment policy, information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on making effective comments, please
visit https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gavin Huang, (215) 814-2042, or by
email at huang.gavin@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Section 172(c)(1) of the CAA provides that SIPs for nonattainment
areas must include reasonably available control measures (RACM),
including reasonably available control technology (RACT), for sources
of emissions. Additionally, Maryland is in the Ozone Transport Region
(OTR) established under section 184(a) of the CAA. Pursuant to section
184(b)(1)(B) of the CAA, all areas in the OTR must submit SIP revisions
that include implementation of RACT with respect to all sources of VOCs
in the states covered by a CTG. See CAA section 184(b)(1). EPA defines
RACT as ``the lowest emission limitation that a particular source is
capable of meeting by the application of control technology that is
reasonably available considering technological and economic
feasibility.'' 44 FR 53761 (September 17, 1979).
CTGs are intended to provide state and local air pollution control
authorities information that should assist them in determining RACT for
VOCs from various sources of fiberglass boat manufacturing. EPA has not
published a previous CTG for fiberglass boat manufacturing materials,
but did publish an assessment of VOC emissions from fiberglass boat
manufacturing in 1990. The 1990 assessment defined the nature and scope
of VOC emissions from fiberglass boat manufacturing, characterized the
industry, estimated per plant and national VOC emissions, and
identified and evaluated potential control options. In 2001, EPA
promulgated the National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air
Pollutants for Boat Manufacturing, 40 CFR part 63, subpart VVVV (2001
NESHAP). The 2001 NESHAP established organic hazardous air pollutant
(HAP) emissions limits based on low-HAP resins and gel coats and low-
emitting resin application technology. Several of the air pollution
control districts in California have specific regulations that control
VOC emissions from fiberglass boat manufacturing operations as part of
their regulations for limiting VOC emissions from polyester resin
operations. Several other states also have regulations that address VOC
emissions from fiberglass boat manufacturing as part of polyester resin
operations. After reviewing the 1990 VOC assessment, the 2001 NESHAP,
and existing California district and other state VOC emission reduction
approaches, and after considering information obtained since the
issuance of the 2001 NESHAP, EPA developed a CTG entitled Control
Techniques Guidelines for Fiberglass Boat Manufacturing Materials
(Publication No. EPA 453/R-08-004; September 2008).
The CTG for fiberglass boat manufacturing materials provides
control recommendations for reducing VOC emissions from the use of gel
coats, resins, and materials used to clean application equipment in
fiberglass boat manufacturing operations. This CTG applies to
facilities that manufacture hulls or decks of boats from fiberglass or
build molds to make fiberglass boat hulls or decks. EPA's 2008 CTG
recommends that the following operations should be covered: Open
molding resin and gel coat operations (these include pigmented gel
coat, clear gel coat, production resin, tooling gel coat, and tooling
resin); resin and gel coat mixing operations; and resin and gel coat
application equipment cleaning operations.
EPA's 2008 CTG recommends the following VOC reduction measures:
[[Page 50337]]
VOC emission limits for molding resins and gel coats; work practices
for resin and gel coat mixing containers; and VOC content and vapor
pressure limits for cleaning materials. Recommended VOC emission limits
for open molding resin and gel coat operations are shown in Table 1.
Table 1--Monomer VOC Content Limitations for Open Molding Resin and Gel
Coat Operations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Individual monomer VOC
Application content or weight average
Materials method monomer VOC content limit
(weight percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Production Resin............ Atomized 28
(spray).
Production Resin............ Nonatomized.... 35
Pigmented Gel Coat.......... Any Method..... 33
Clear Gel Coat.............. Any Method..... 48
Tooling Resin............... Atomized....... 30
Tooling Resin............... Nonatomized.... 39
Tooling Gel Coat............ Any Method..... 40
------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Summary of SIP Revision
On December 23, 2015, the Maryland Department of the Environment
(MDE) submitted on behalf of the State of Maryland to EPA SIP revision
#15-07 concerning implementation of RACT requirements for the control
of VOC emissions from fiberglass boat manufacturing materials. Maryland
has adopted EPA's CTG standards for fiberglass boat manufacturing
materials, including the emission limits found in Table 1 of this
rulemaking action, through a regulation, found at Code of Maryland
Regulations (COMAR) 26.11.19 (relating to VOC from specific processes).
This SIP revision seeks to add COMAR 26.11.19.26-1 (control of VOC
emissions from fiberglass boat manufacturing materials) to the Maryland
SIP and also includes an amendment to COMAR 26.11.19.26 (control of VOC
emissions from reinforced plastic manufacturing) which was previously
approved into the Maryland SIP. In addition to adopting EPA's CTG
standards, COMAR 26.11.19.26-1 includes numerous terms and definitions
to support the interpretation of the measures, as well as work
practices for cleaning, compliance and monitoring requirements,
sampling and testing, and record keeping requirements. The amendment to
COMAR 26.11.19.26 at COMAR 26.11.19.26A exempts fiberglass boat
manufacturing to avoid duplicative or conflicting requirements. Prior
to Maryland's new COMAR 26.11.19.26-1, fiberglass boat manufacturing
materials were covered under COMAR 26.11.19.26 which did not address
fully EPA's CTG requirements. Thus, with COMAR 26.11.19.26-1 now
addressing fiberglass boat manufacturing materials, Maryland has
revised COMAR 26.11.19.26A to clarify and exempt fiberglass boat
manufacturing materials from COMAR 26.11.19.26A as these are now
clearly addressed in COMAR 26.11.19.26-1. EPA finds the provisions in
COMAR 26.11.19.26-1 identical to the CTG standards for fiberglass boat
manufacturing materials and therefore approvable in accordance with
sections 172(c)(1) and 184(b)(1)(B) of the CAA.
III. Final Action
EPA is approving the Maryland SIP revision adding new regulation
COMAR 26.11.19.26-1 and amending COMAR 26.11.19.26, which was submitted
on December 23, 2015, because it meets the requirement to adopt RACT
for sources covered by EPA's CTG standards for fiberglass boat
manufacturing materials. EPA is publishing this rule without prior
proposal because EPA views this as a noncontroversial amendment and
anticipates no adverse comment. However, in the ``Proposed Rules''
section of this Federal Register, EPA is publishing a separate document
that will serve as the proposal to approve the SIP revision if adverse
comments are filed. This rule will be effective on September 30, 2016
without further notice unless EPA receives adverse comment by August
31, 2016. If EPA receives adverse comment, EPA will publish a timely
withdrawal in the Federal Register informing the public that the rule
will not take effect. EPA will address all public comments in a
subsequent final rule based on the proposed rule. EPA will not
institute a second comment period on this action. Any parties
interested in commenting must do so at this time. Please note that if
EPA receives adverse comment on an amendment, paragraph, or section of
this rule and if that provision may be severed from the remainder of
the rule, EPA may adopt as final those provisions of the rule that are
not the subject of an adverse comment.
IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this rulemaking action, the EPA is finalizing regulatory text
that includes incorporation by reference. In accordance with
requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, EPA is finalizing the incorporation by
reference of COMAR 26.11.19.26-1 and an amendment to COMAR 26.11.19.26
into the Maryland SIP. EPA has made, and will continue to make, these
documents generally available electronically through
www.regulations.gov and/or may be viewed at the appropriate EPA office
(see the ADDRESSES section of this preamble for more information).
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. General Requirements
Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the CAA and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this
action merely approves state law as meeting federal requirements and
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state
law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21,
2011);
does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities
[[Page 50338]]
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
does not have federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in
the state, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
B. Submission to Congress and the Comptroller General
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
C. Petitions for Judicial Review
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for
the appropriate circuit by September 30, 2016. Filing a petition for
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or
action. Parties with objections to this direct final rule are
encouraged to file a comment in response to the parallel notice of
proposed rulemaking for this action published in the ``Proposed Rules''
section of this Federal Register, rather than file an immediate
petition for judicial review of this direct final rule, so that EPA can
withdraw this direct final rule and address the comment in the proposed
rulemaking action.
This action to approve the Maryland SIP revision adding new
regulation COMAR 26.11.19.26-1 and amending COMAR 26.11.19.26 may not
be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See
section 307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference, Ozone, Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: July 15, 2016.
Shawn M. Garvin,
Regional Administrator, Region III.
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart V--Maryland
0
2. In Sec. 52.1070, the table in paragraph (c) is amended by revising
the entry for ``26.11.19.26'' and adding in numerical order the entry
for ``26.11.19.26-1'' to read as follows:
Sec. 52.1070 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(c) * * *
EPA-Approved Regulations, Technical Memoranda, and Statutes in the Maryland SIP
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Code of Maryland State
Administrative Regulations Title/subject effective EPA approval Additional explanation/
(COMAR) citation date date citation at 40 CFR 52.1100
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
26.11.19 Volatile Organic Compounds From Specific Processes
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
26.11.19.26.................. Control of Volatile 09/28/15 8/1/16 [Insert Amendment to .26A.
Organic Compound Federal
Emissions from Register
Reinforced Plastic citation].
Manufacturing.
26.11.19.26-1................ Control of Volatile 09/28/15 8/1/16 [Insert New Regulation.
Organic Compound Federal
Emissions from Register
Fiberglass Boat citation].
Manufacturing.
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 50339]]
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2016-17809 Filed 7-29-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P