LaCrosseSolutions, LLC, Dairyland Power Cooperative, La Crosse Boiling Water Reactor, 49274-49279 [2016-17773]
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49274
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 144 / Wednesday, July 27, 2016 / Notices
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The agenda for the subject meeting
shall be as follows:
Wednesday, August 17, 2016—8:30 a.m.
Until 5:00 p.m.
The Subcommittee will be briefed on
criteria and guidance for NRC
decisionmaking related to possible
regulatory actions in accordance with
COMSECY–15–0019. The Subcommittee
will also hear the NRC staff’s plans for
addressing comments received on
SECY–15–0065, ‘‘Proposed Rule:
Mitigation of Beyond-Design-Basis
Events.’’ The Subcommittee will hear
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Members of the public desiring to
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If attending this meeting, please enter
through the One White Flint North
building, 11555 Rockville Pike,
Rockville, Maryland 20852. After
registering with Security, please contact
Mr. Theron Brown (Telephone: 240–
888–9835) to be escorted to the meeting
room.
Dated: July 20, 2016.
Mark L. Banks,
Chief, Technical Support Branch, Advisory
Committee on Reactor Safeguards.
[FR Doc. 2016–17767 Filed 7–26–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION
[Docket Nos. 50–409 and 72–046; NRC–
2015–0279]
LaCrosseSolutions, LLC, Dairyland
Power Cooperative, La Crosse Boiling
Water Reactor
Nuclear Regulatory
Commission.
ACTION: Exemption; issuance.
AGENCY:
The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission (NRC) is issuing
exemptions from several of the record
keeping requirements in its regulations
in response to a request from
LaCrosseSolutions, LLC, and the
Dairyland Power Cooperative
(collectively, the licensee). Specifically,
the licensee requested that the La Crosse
Boiling Water Reactor be granted a
partial exemption from regulations that
require retention of records for certain
systems, structures, and components
until the termination of the operating
license. The NRC is also issuing an
exemption from the portion of the
regulations that requires certain records
for spent fuel in storage to be kept in
duplicate for the La Crosse Boiling
Water Reactor Independent Spent Fuel
Storage Installation.
ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID
NRC–2015–0279 when contacting the
NRC about the availability of
information regarding this document.
You may obtain publicly-available
information related to this document
using any of the following methods:
• Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and search
for Docket ID NRC–2015–0279. Address
questions about NRC dockets to Carol
Gallagher; telephone: 301–415–3463;
email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For
technical questions, contact the
individual listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
document.
• NRC’s Agencywide Documents
Access and Management System
SUMMARY:
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(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly
available documents online in the
ADAMS Public Documents collection at
https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
adams.html. To begin the search, select
‘‘ADAMS Public Documents’’ and then
select ‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS
Search.’’ For problems with ADAMS,
please contact the NRC’s Public
Document Room (PDR) reference staff at
1–800–397–4209, 301–415–4737, or by
email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. The
ADAMS accession number for each
document referenced in this notice (if
that document is available in ADAMS)
is provided the first time that a
document is referenced. In most cases,
documents available in the ADAMS
Legacy Library are available to the
public on microfiche in the NRC’s PDR.
• NRC’s PDR: You may examine and
purchase copies of public documents at
the NRC’s PDR, Room O1–F21, One
White Flint North, 11555 Rockville
Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Marlayna G. Vaaler, Office of Nuclear
Material Safety and Safeguards;
telephone: 301–415–3178; email:
Marlayna.Vaaler@nrc.gov; U.S. Nuclear
Regulatory Commission, Washington,
DC 20555–0001.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The La Crosse Boiling Water Reactor
(LACBWR) was an Atomic Energy
Commission (AEC) Demonstration
Project Reactor that first went critical in
1967, commenced commercial operation
in November 1969, and was capable of
producing 50 megawatts electric. The
LACBWR is located on the east bank of
the Mississippi River in Vernon County,
Wisconsin. The Allis-Chalmers
Company was the original licensee; the
AEC later sold the plant to the
Dairyland Power Cooperative (DPC) and
granted it Provisional Operating License
No. DPR–45 on August 28, 1973
(ADAMS Legacy Accession No.
3001002570).
The LACBWR permanently ceased
operations on April 30, 1987 (ADAMS
Legacy Accession No. 8705280175), and
reactor defueling was completed on
June 11, 1987 (ADAMS Legacy
Accession No. 8707090206). In a letter
dated August 4, 1987 (ADAMS Legacy
Accession No. 8708060296), the NRC
terminated DPC’s authority to operate
LACBWR under Provisional Operating
License No. DPR–45, and granted the
licensee a possess-but-not-operate
status. By letter dated August 18, 1988
(ADAMS Legacy Accession No.
8808240330), the NRC amended DPC’s
Provisional Operating License No. DPR–
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45 to Possession Only License No. DPR–
45 to reflect the permanently defueled
configuration at LACBWR. Therefore,
pursuant to the provisions of section
50.82(a)(1)(iii) and 50.82(a)(2) of title 10
of the Code of Federal Regulations (10
CFR), DPC’s part 50 license does not
authorize operation of LACBWR or
emplacement or retention of fuel into
the reactor vessel.
The NRC issued an order to authorize
decommissioning of LACBWR and
approve the licensee’s proposed
Decommissioning Plan (DP) on August
7, 1991 (ADAMS Legacy Accession No.
9108160044). Because the NRC
approved DPC’s DP before August 28,
1996, pursuant to 10 CFR 50.82, the DP
is considered the Post-Shutdown
Decommissioning Activities Report
(PSDAR) for LACBWR. The PSDAR
public meeting was held on May 13,
1998, and subsequent updates to the
LACBWR decommissioning report have
combined the DP and PSDAR into the
‘‘LACBWR Decommissioning Plan and
Post-Shutdown Decommissioning
Activities Report’’ (D-Plan/PSDAR).
The DPC developed an onsite
Independent Spent Fuel Storage
Installation (ISFSI) and completed the
movement of all 333 spent nuclear fuel
elements from the Fuel Element Storage
Well to dry cask storage at the ISFSI by
September 19, 2012 (ADAMS Accession
No. ML12290A027). The remaining
associated buildings and structures are
ready for dismantlement and
decommissioning activities.
By Order dated May 20, 2016
(ADAMS Accession No. ML16123A073),
the NRC approved the direct transfer of
Possession Only License No. DPR–45 for
LACBWR from DPC to LaCrosse
Solutions, LLC (LS), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Energy Solutions, LLC,
and approved a conforming license
amendment, pursuant to 10 CFR 50.80
and 50.90, to reflect the change. The
Order was published in the Federal
Register on June 2, 2016 (81 FR 35383).
The transfer assigns DPC’s licensed
possession, maintenance, and
decommissioning authorities for
LACBWR to LS in order to implement
expedited decommissioning at the
LACBWR site. LS also assumed
responsibility as the primary licensee
for all outstanding licensing actions that
were submitted by DPC prior to the
license transfer being implemented.
II. Request/Action
By letter dated October 13, 2015
(ADAMS Accession No. ML15314A068),
as supplemented by letter dated
December 2, 2015 (ADAMS Accession
No. ML15357A054), which replaced the
October 13, 2015, submittal in its
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entirety, the licensee filed a request for
NRC approval of a permanent
exemption from the record retention
requirements of: (1) 10 CFR part 50,
appendix A, Criterion 1, which requires
certain records be retained throughout
the life of the unit; (2) 10 CFR part 50,
appendix B, Criterion XVII, which
requires certain records be retained
consistent with regulatory requirements
for a duration established by the
licensee; (3) 10 CFR 50.59(d)(3), which
requires certain records be maintained
until termination of a license issued
pursuant to 10 CFR part 50; (4) 10 CFR
50.71(c), which requires certain records
be maintained consistent with various
elements of the NRC regulations, facility
technical specifications and other
licensing bases documents; and (5) 10
CFR 72.72(d), which requires that
certain records of spent fuel and highlevel radioactive waste in storage be
kept in duplicate in a separate location
sufficiently remote from the original
records that a single event would not
destroy both sets of records. The request
was made pursuant to 10 CFR 50.12,
‘‘Specific exemptions,’’ and 10 CFR
72.7, ‘‘Specific exemptions.’’
The licensee is proposing to: (1)
Eliminate these records for LACBWR
when the licensing basis requirements
previously applicable to the nuclear
power unit and associated systems,
structures, and components (SSCs) are
no longer effective (e.g., removed from
the DP/PSDAR, Defueled Safety
Analysis Report, and/or technical
specifications by appropriate change
mechanisms); and (2) eliminate the
duplicate copies of spent fuel records
for the LACBWR ISFSI by storing them
using the same procedures and
processes used for the LACBWR spent
fuel records, which are stored in
accordance with the NRC-approved
LACBWR Quality Assurance Program
Description (QAPD) Manual. The
licensee cites record retention
exemptions granted to Zion Nuclear
Power Station, Units 1 and 2 (ADAMS
Accession No. ML111260277), Millstone
Power Station, Unit 1, (ADAMS
Accession No. ML070110567), and
Haddam Neck Plant (ADAMS Accession
No. ML052160088), as precedents for
the NRC granting the licensee’s request.
Records associated with residual
radiological activity and programmatic
controls necessary to support
decommissioning, such as security and
quality assurance (QA), are not affected
by the exemption request because they
will be retained as decommissioning
records until the termination of the
LACBWR license. In addition, the
licensee did not request an exemption
associated with any other record
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keeping requirements for the storage of
spent fuel at its ISFSI under 10 CFR part
50 or the general license requirements of
10 CFR part 72. No exemption was
requested from the decommissioning
records retention requirements of 10
CFR 50.75, or any other requirements of
10 CFR part 50 applicable to
decommissioning.
III. Discussion
Pursuant to 10 CFR 50.12, the
Commission may, upon application by
any interested person or upon its own
initiative, grant exemptions from the
requirements of 10 CFR part 50 when
the exemptions are authorized by law,
will not present an undue risk to public
health or safety, and are consistent with
the common defense and security.
However, the Commission will not
consider granting an exemption unless
special circumstances are present.
Special circumstances are described in
10 CFR 50.12(a)(2).
Pursuant to 10 CFR 72.7 the
Commission may, upon application by
any interested person or upon its own
initiative, grant exemptions from the
requirements of 10 CFR part 72 when it
determines that the exemptions are
authorized by law, will not endanger
life or property or the common defense
and security, and are otherwise in the
public interest.
As described in the DP/PSDAR and
subsequent updates, LACBWR is being
returned to a condition suitable for
unrestricted use. According to the
December 2, 2015, submittal, there are
no SSCs classified as safety-related
remaining on the site, and the nuclear
reactor and essentially all associated
SSCs in the nuclear steam supply
system and balance of plant that
supported the generation of power have
been retired in place, are being prepared
for removal, or have already been
dismantled. The only SSCs that remain
operable are associated with the liquid
waste discharge system. The plant is
considered to be in a ‘‘cold and dark’’
condition awaiting final dismantlement
and the completion of
decommissioning.
The licensee’s general justification for
eliminating records associated with
LACBWR SSCs that have been or will be
removed from service under the NRC
license, dismantled, or demolished, is
that these SSCs will not in the future
serve any LACBWR functions regulated
by the NRC. The licensee’s
dismantlement plans involve evaluating
SSCs with respect to the current facility
safety analysis; progressively removing
them from the licensing basis where
necessary through appropriate change
mechanisms (e.g., 10 CFR 50.59 or via
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NRC-approved technical specification
changes, as applicable); revising the
Defueled Safety Analysis Report as
necessary; and then proceeding with an
orderly dismantlement.
While the licensee intends to retain
the records required by its license as the
project transitions from current plant
conditions to a fully decommissioned
state, plant dismantlement will obviate
the regulatory and business need for
maintenance of most records. As the
SSCs already removed from the
licensing basis are subsequently
dismantled and the need for the
associated records is, on a practical
basis, eliminated, the licensee proposes
that they be exempted from the records
retention requirements for SSCs and
historical activities that are no longer
relevant, thereby eliminating the
associated regulatory and economic
burdens of creating alternative storage
locations, relocating records, and
retaining irrelevant records.
The exemption request states that all
records necessary for spent fuel and
spent fuel storage SSCs and activities
have been, and will continue to be,
retained for LACBWR and the LACBWR
ISFSI in accordance with the applicable
sections of 10 CFR part 50 and 10 CFR
part 72. However, under the proposed
exemption from 10 CFR 72.72(d), the
licensee would eliminate the duplicate
storage requirement for the LACBWR
ISFSI spent fuel records and instead
store them in the same manner used for
the LACBWR plant’s QA records, using
a single storage facility subject to the
same procedures and processes outlined
in the NRC-approved QAPD. The NRC
previously determined that the QAPD
meets the applicable requirements of
appendix B to 10 CFR part 50. Under
the provisions of the QAPD, both the
LACBWR ISFSI and plant’s spent fuel
documents are considered QA records
to be stored in accordance with the
QAPD.
According to Revision 29 of the
LACBWR QAPD, document storage
requirements must meet American
National Standards Institute (ANSI)
standard N45 2.9–1974, ‘‘Requirements
for Collection, Storage, and
Maintenance of Quality Assurance
Records,’’ which specifies, in part,
design requirements for use in the
construction of record storage facilities
when the use of a single storage facility
is desired. In approving the QAPD, the
NRC also approved the single facility
location used for the storage and
maintenance of QA records at LACBWR.
Section XVII, ‘‘Quality Assurance
Records,’’ of the LACBWR QAPD states
that the facility has established
measures for maintaining ISFSI records
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that cover all documents and records
associated with the operation,
maintenance, installation, repair, and
modification of SSCs covered by the
QAPD. Also included are historical
records gathered and collected during
plant and ISFSI operations that are
either required to support the dry cask
storage systems stored at the ISFSI or
ultimate shipment of the fuel to a
federal repository. The QAPD also
allows for QA records to be stored in
accordance with ANSI N45 2.9–1974 in
a single storage facility designed and
maintained to minimize the risk of
damage from adverse conditions. The
licensee affirmed in its application that
the record storage vault at LACBWR was
constructed and is maintained to meet
the requirements of the NRC-approved
QAPD.
In addition, the licensee recognized in
its application that the LACBWR site
will continue to be under NRC
regulation until license termination,
primarily due to residual radioactivity.
The operational, radiological, and other
necessary programmatic controls (such
as security and QA) for the facility, as
well as the implementation of controls
for the decommissioning activities, are
and will continue to be appropriately
addressed through the 10 CFR part 50
license and current decommissioning
documents such as the DP/PSDAR and
plant technical specifications.
• The Exemption is Authorized by
Law: Under 10 CFR 50.12 and 10 CFR
72.7, the Commission may grant
exemptions from the regulations in 10
CFR part 50 and 10 CFR part 72, as the
Commission determines are authorized
by law. The NRC staff has determined
that granting of the licensee’s proposed
exemption will not result in a violation
of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as
amended, other laws, or the
Commission’s regulations. Therefore,
the exemption from the record keeping
requirements of 10 CFR 50.71(c); 10 CFR
part 50, appendix A, Criterion I; 10 CFR
part 50, appendix B, Criterion XVII; 10
CFR 50.59(d)(3); and 10 CFR 72.72(d) is
authorized by law.
• The Exemption Presents no Undue
Risk to Public Health and Safety and
Will Not Endanger Life or Property:
Removal of the underlying SSCs
associated with the records for which
the licensee has requested an exemption
from record keeping requirements has
been or will be determined by the
licensee to have no adverse public
health and safety impact, in accordance
with 10 CFR 50.59 or an NRC-approved
license amendment. These change
processes involve either a determination
by the licensee or an approval from the
NRC that the affected SSCs no longer
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serve any safety purpose regulated by
the NRC. Elimination of records
associated with these removed SSCs can
have no impact to public health and
safety.
The partial exemption from the record
keeping requirements of 10 CFR
50.71(c); 10 CFR part 50, appendix A,
Criterion I; 10 CFR part 50, appendix B,
Criterion XVII; and 10 CFR 50.59(d)(3)
for the records described above is
administrative in nature and will have
no impact on any remaining
decommissioning activities or on
radiological effluents. The exemption
will only advance the schedule for
disposition of the specified records.
Considering the content of these
records, the elimination of these records
on an advanced timetable will have no
reasonable potential of presenting any
undue risk to the public health and
safety.
The exemption from the portion of 10
CFR 72.72(d) that requires records for
spent fuel in storage to be kept in
duplicate for the LACBWR ISFSI
continues to meet the record keeping
requirements of 10 CFR part 50,
appendix B, and other applicable 10
CFR part 72 requirements in that the
spent fuel records will be stored and
maintained in accordance with the
NRC-approved QAPD. Specifically, 10
CFR 72.140(d) states that a QA program
that is approved by the NRC as meeting
the applicable requirements of appendix
B to 10 CFR part 50, will be accepted
as satisfying the requirements of 10 CFR
72.140(b) for establishment of an ISFSI
QA program, except the licensee must
also meet the record keeping provisions
of 10 CFR 72.174. As noted above, the
NRC previously reviewed the licensee’s
QA program and determined that it met
the applicable requirements of appendix
B to part 50. In addition, the exemption
will not affect the record content,
retrievability, or retention requirements
specified in 10 CFR 72.72 or 10 CFR
72.174, such that the licensee will
continue to meet all other applicable
record requirements for the LACBWR
ISFSI and associated special nuclear
materials. The NRC staff determined
that the process and procedures that
will be used to store these records (i.e.,
in accordance with the QAPD at a
facility designed for protection against
degradation mechanisms such as fire,
humidity, and condensation) will help
ensure that the required spent fuel
information is adequately maintained.
Therefore, the staff concludes that
granting an exemption from the
duplicate record requirement of 10 CFR
72.72(d) will not have an impact on
public health and safety, and, in
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accordance with 10 CFR 72.7, will not
endanger life or property.
• The Exemption is Consistent with,
and Will Not Endanger, the Common
Defense and Security: The elimination
of the record keeping requirements does
not involve information or activities that
could potentially impact the common
defense and security of the United
States. Upon dismantlement of the
affected SSCs, the records have no
functional purpose relative to
maintaining the safe operation of the
SSCs, maintaining conditions that
would affect the ongoing health and
safety of workers or the public, or
informing decisions related to nuclear
security.
Rather, the exemption requested is
administrative in nature and would only
advance the current schedule for
disposition of the specified records.
Therefore, the partial exemption from
the record keeping requirements of 10
CFR 50.71(c); 10 CFR part 50, appendix
A, Criterion I; 10 CFR part 50, appendix
B, Criterion XVII; and 10 CFR
50.59(d)(3) for the types of records
described above is consistent with the
common defense and security.
The exemption from 10 CFR 72.72(d)
continues to meet the record keeping
requirements of 10 CFR part 50,
appendix B, and other applicable 10
CFR part 72 requirements in that the
spent fuel records will be stored and
maintained in accordance with the
NRC-approved QAPD. In addition, the
exemption will not affect the record
content, retrievability, or retention
requirements specified in 10 CFR 72.72
or 10 CFR 72.174, such that the licensee
will continue to meet all other
applicable record requirements for the
LACBWR ISFSI and associated special
nuclear materials. Therefore, the
exemption will not endanger the
common defense and security.
• The Exemption is In the Public
Interest: Allowing the LACBWR ISFSI
spent fuel records to be stored in the
same manner as the spent fuel records
for the LACBWR facility provides for
greater efficiency in the storage of all of
LACBWR’s QA records now that the
facility is entering the final stages of
decommissioning whereby only the
ISFSI facility will remain after license
termination. Requiring a separate
method for the storage of certain ISFSI
QA records diverts resources from
decommissioning activities at the
LACBWR site. Therefore, the exemption
from 10 CFR 72.72(d) is in the public
interest since it will allow
decommissioning at LACBWR to be
accomplished more efficiently and
effectively without the need to maintain
two separate records storage systems.
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• Special Circumstances: Paragraph
50.12(a)(2) states, in part: ‘‘The
Commission will not consider granting
an exemption unless special
circumstances are present. Special
circumstances are present whenever:
. . . (ii) Application of the regulation in
the particular circumstances would not
serve the underlying purpose of the rule
or is not necessary to achieve the
underlying purpose of the rule; (iii)
Compliance would result in undue
hardship or other costs that are
significantly in excess of those
contemplated when the regulation was
adopted. . . .’’
Criterion 1 of 10 CFR part 50,
Appendix A, states in part:
‘‘Appropriate records of the design,
fabrication, erection, and testing of
structures, systems, and components
important to safety shall be maintained
by or under the control of the nuclear
power unit licensee throughout the life
of the unit.’’
Criterion XVII of 10 CFR part 50,
appendix B, states in part: ‘‘Sufficient
records shall be maintained to furnish
evidence of activities affecting quality.’’
Paragraph 50.59(d)(3) states in part:
‘‘The records of changes in the facility
must be maintained until the
termination of an operating license
issued under this part. . . .’’
Paragraph 50.71(c), states in part:
‘‘Records that are required by the
regulations in this part or part 52 of this
chapter, by license condition, or by
technical specifications must be
retained for the period specified by the
appropriate regulation, license
condition, or technical specification. If
a retention period is not otherwise
specified, these records must be
retained until the Commission
terminates the facility license. . . .’’
In the statement of considerations
(SOC) for the final rulemaking,
‘‘Retention Periods for Records’’ (53 FR
19240; May 27, 1988), in response to
public comments received during the
rulemaking process, the NRC stated that
records must be retained ‘‘for NRC to
ensure compliance with the safety and
health aspects of the nuclear
environment and for the NRC to
accomplish its mission to protect the
public health and safety.’’ In the SOC,
the Commission also explained that
requiring licensees to maintain adequate
records assists the NRC ‘‘in judging
compliance and noncompliance, to act
on possible noncompliance, and to
examine facts as necessary following
any incident.’’
These regulations apply to licensees
in decommissioning despite the fact
that, during the decommissioning
process, safety-related SSCs are retired
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49277
or disabled and subsequently removed
from NRC licensing basis documents by
appropriate change mechanisms.
Appropriate removal of an SSC from the
licensing basis requires either a
determination by the licensee or an
approval from the NRC that the SSC no
longer has the potential to cause an
accident, event, or other problem which
would adversely impact public health
and safety.
The records subject to removal under
this exemption are associated with SSCs
that had been important to safety during
power operation or operation of the SFP
but are no longer capable of causing an
event, incident, or condition that would
adversely impact public health and
safety, as evidenced by their appropriate
removal from the licensing basis
documents. If the SSCs no longer have
the potential to cause these scenarios,
then it is reasonable to conclude that the
records associated with these SSCs
would not reasonably be necessary to
assist the NRC in determining
compliance and noncompliance, taking
action on possible noncompliance, and
examining facts following an incident.
Therefore, their retention would not
serve the underlying purpose of the
rule.
In addition, once removed from the
licensing basis documents, SSCs are no
longer governed by the NRC’s
regulations, and therefore are not
subject to compliance with the safety
and health aspects of the nuclear
environment. As such, retention of
records associated with SSCs that are or
will no longer be part of the facility
serves no safety or regulatory purpose,
nor does it serve the underlying purpose
of the rule of maintaining compliance
with the safety and health aspects of the
nuclear environment in order to
accomplish the NRC’s mission.
Accordingly, special circumstances are
present which the NRC may consider,
pursuant to 10 CFR 50.12(a)(2)(ii), to
grant the requested exemption.
Records which continue to serve the
underlying purpose of the rule, that is,
to maintain compliance and to protect
public health and safety in support of
the NRC’s mission, will continue to be
retained pursuant to the regulations in
10 CFR part 50 and 10 CFR part 72.
These retained records not subject to the
exemption include those associated
with programmatic controls, such as
those pertaining to residual
radioactivity, security, and quality
assurance, as well as records associated
with the ISFSI and spent fuel
assemblies.
The retention of records required by
10 CFR 50.71(c); 10 CFR part 50,
appendix A, Criterion I; 10 CFR part 50,
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appendix B, Criterion XVII; and 10 CFR
50.59(d)(3) provides assurance that
records associated with SSCs will be
captured, indexed, and stored in an
environmentally suitable and retrievable
condition. Given the volume of records
associated with the SSCs, compliance
with the records retention rule results in
a considerable cost to the licensee.
Retention of the volume of records
associated with the SSCs during the
operational phase is appropriate to serve
the underlying purpose of determining
compliance and noncompliance, taking
action on possible noncompliance, and
examining facts following an incident,
as discussed above.
However, the cost effect of retaining
operational phase records beyond the
operations phase until the termination
of the license was not fully considered
or understood when the records
retention rule was put in place. For
example, existing records storage
facilities are often eliminated as
decommissioning progresses. Retaining
records associated with SSCs and
activities that no longer serve a safety or
regulatory purpose would therefore
necessitate creation of new facilities and
retention of otherwise unneeded
administrative support personnel. As
such, compliance with the rule would
result in an undue cost in excess of that
contemplated when the rule was
adopted. Accordingly, special
circumstances are present which the
NRC may consider, pursuant to 10 CFR
50.12(a)(2)(iii), to grant the requested
exemption.
• Environmental Considerations:
Pursuant to 10 CFR 51.22(b) and (c)(25),
the granting of an exemption from the
requirements of any regulation in
Chapter I of 10 CFR is a categorical
exclusion provided that (i) there is no
significant hazards consideration; (ii)
there is no significant change in the
types or significant increase in the
amounts of any effluents that may be
released offsite; (iii) there is no
significant increase in individual or
cumulative public or occupational
radiation exposure; (iv) there is no
significant construction impact; (v)
there is no significant increase in the
potential for or consequences from
radiological accidents; and (vi) the
requirements from which an exemption
is sought are among those identified in
10 CFR 51.22(c)(25)(vi).
The NRC staff has determined that
approval of the exemption request
involves no significant hazards
consideration because allowing the
licensee exemption from the record
keeping requirements of 10 CFR
50.71(c); 10 CFR part 50, appendix A,
Criterion I; 10 CFR part 50, appendix B,
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17:01 Jul 26, 2016
Jkt 238001
Criterion XVII; and 10 CFR 50.59(d)(3);
and 10 CFR 72.72(d) at the
decommissioning La Crosse Boiling
Water Reactor does not: (1) Involve a
significant increase in the probability or
consequences of an accident previously
evaluated; (2) create the possibility of a
new or different kind of accident from
any accident previously evaluated; or
(3) involve a significant reduction in a
margin of safety (10 CFR 50.92(c)).
Likewise, there is no significant change
in the types or significant increase in
the amounts of any effluents that may be
released offsite, and no significant
increase in individual or cumulative
public or occupational radiation
exposure.
The exempted regulations are not
associated with construction, so there is
no significant construction impact. The
exempted regulations do not concern
the source term (i.e., potential amount
of radiation involved an accident) or
accident mitigation; therefore, there is
no significant increase in the potential
for, or consequences from, radiological
accidents. Allowing the licensee partial
exemption from the record retention
requirements for which the exemption
is sought involves record keeping
requirements, as well as reporting
requirements of an administrative,
managerial, or organizational nature.
Therefore, pursuant to 10 CFR
51.22(b) and 10 CFR 51.22(c)(25), no
environmental impact statement or
environmental assessment need be
prepared in connection with the
approval of this exemption request.
IV. Conclusions
The NRC staff has determined that the
requested partial exemption from the
record keeping requirements of 10 CFR
50.71(c); 10 CFR part 50, appendix A,
Criterion I; 10 CFR part 50, appendix B,
Criterion XVII; 10 CFR 50.59(d)(3); and
10 CFR 72.72(d) will not present an
undue risk to the public health and
safety, nor endanger life or property.
The destruction of the identified records
will not impact remaining
decommissioning activities; plant
operations, configuration, and/or
radiological effluents; operational and/
or installed SSCs that are quality-related
or important to safety; or nuclear
security.
The NRC staff has determined that the
destruction of the identified records is
administrative in nature and does not
involve information or activities that
could potentially impact the common
defense and security of the United
States. In addition, the staff determined
that the exemption is in the public
interest because it will allow
decommissioning at LACBWR to be
PO 00000
Frm 00071
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
accomplished more efficiently and
effectively without the need to maintain
redundant record retention systems,
unneeded administrative personnel, and
the associated costs.
The purpose for the record keeping
regulations is to assist the NRC in
carrying out its mission to protect the
public health and safety by ensuring
that the licensing and design basis of the
facility is understood, documented,
preserved and retrievable in such a way
that will aid the NRC in determining
compliance and noncompliance, taking
action on possible noncompliance, and
examining facts following an incident.
Since the LACBWR SSCs that were
safety-related or important to safety
have been or will be removed from the
licensing basis and removed from the
plant, the staff agrees that the records
identified in the partial exemption will
no longer be required to achieve the
underlying purpose of the records
retention rule.
The NRC previously approved the
QAPD, including use of the single
facility location for the storage and
maintenance of QA records at LACBWR.
This approach remains acceptable to
satisfy the record keeping requirements
of both 10 CFR part 50, appendix B, and
10 CFR part 72. Granting an exemption
from the duplicate record keeping
requirement in 10 CFR 72.72(d) will not
affect the record content, retrievability,
or retention requirements specified in
10 CFR 72.72 or 10 CFR 72.174, such
that the licensee will continue to meet
all other applicable record requirements
for the LACBWR ISFSI and associated
special nuclear materials.
Accordingly, the Commission has
determined that, pursuant to 10 CFR
50.12 and 10 CFR 72.7, the exemption
is authorized by law, will not present an
undue risk to the public health and
safety, will not endanger life or property
or the common defense and security, is
consistent with the common defense
and security, and is in the public
interest. Also, special circumstances are
present. Therefore, the Commission
hereby grants the Dairyland Power
Cooperative a one-time partial
exemption from the record keeping
requirements of 10 CFR 50.71(c); 10 CFR
part 50, appendix A, Criterion I; 10 CFR
part 50, appendix B, Criterion XVII; 10
CFR 50.59(d)(3); and 10 CFR 72.72(d)
for the La Crosse Boiling Water Reactor
to advance the schedule to remove
records associated with SSCs that have
been removed from NRC licensing basis
documents by appropriate change
mechanisms.
This exemption is effective upon
issuance.
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 144 / Wednesday, July 27, 2016 / Notices
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 18th day
of July 2016.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
John R. Tappert,
Director, Division of Decommissioning,
Uranium Recovery and Waste Programs,
Office of Nuclear Material Safety and
Safeguards.
[FR Doc. 2016–17773 Filed 7–26–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590–01–P
NUCLEAR REGULATORY
COMMISSION
[NRC–2015–0278]
Guidance on Making Changes to
Emergency Plans for Nuclear Power
Reactors
Nuclear Regulatory
Commission.
ACTION: Revision to regulatory guide;
issuance.
AGENCY:
The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission (NRC) is issuing Revison 1
to Regulatory Guide (RG) 1.219,
‘‘Guidance on Making Changes to
Emergency Plans for Nuclear Power
Reactors.’’ This guidance has been
updated to clarify how the guidance
applies to emergency plan changes at
facilities that have certified permanent
cessation of operations.
DATES: Revision 1 to RG 1.219 is
available on July 27, 2016.
ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID
NRC–2015–0278 when contacting the
NRC about the availability of
information regarding this document.
You may obtain publicly-available
information related to this document
using any of the following methods:
• Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov and search
for Docket ID NRC–2015–0278 . Address
questions about NRC dockets to Carol
Gallagher; telephone: (301) 415–3463;
email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For
technical questions, contact the
individual(s) listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
document.
• NRC’s Agencywide Documents
Access and Management System
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly
available documents online in the
ADAMS Public Document collection at
https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
adams.html. To begin the search, select
‘‘ADAMS Public Documents’’ and then
select ‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS
Search.’’ For problems with ADAMS,
please contact the NRC’s Public
Document Room (PDR) reference staff at
1–800–397–4209, 301–415–4737, or by
email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. The
ADAMS accession number for each
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SUMMARY:
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17:01 Jul 26, 2016
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document referenced in this notice (if
that document is available in ADAMS)
is provided the first time that a
document is referenced. Revision 1 to
Regulatory Guide 1.219, and the
regulatory analysis may be found in
ADAMS under Accession No.
ML16061A104 and ML15054A368
respectively.
• NRC’s PDR: You may examine and
purchase copies of public documents at
the NRC’s PDR, Room O1–F21, One
White Flint North, 11555 Rockville
Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
Regulatory guides are not
copyrighted, and NRC approval is not
required to reproduce them.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Stephen F. LaVie, Office of Nuclear
Security and Incident Response,
telephone: 301–287–3741, email:
Steve.LaVie@nrc.gov; and Mark Orr,
Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research,
telephone: 301–415–6003, email:
Mark.Orr@nrc.gov. Both are staff of the
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission,
Washington, DC 20555–0001.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Discussion
The NRC is issuing a revision to an
existing guide in the NRC’s ‘‘Regulatory
Guide’’ series. This series was
developed to describe and make
available to the public information
regarding methods that are acceptable to
the NRC staff for implementing specific
parts of the agency’s regulations,
techniques that the NRC staff uses in
evaluating specific issues or postulated
events, and data that the NRC staff
needs in its review of applications for
permits and licenses.
Revision 1 of RG 1.219 was issued
with a temporary identification of Draft
Regulatory Guide, DG–1324. This
revision of the guide (Revision 1)
addresses how the staff regulatory
guidance applies to emergency plan
changes at facilities that have certified
permanent cessation of operation under
§ 50.82 of title 10 of the Code of Federal
Regulations (10 CFR), ‘‘Termination of
License,’’ or § 52.110, ‘‘Termination of
License,’’ as applicable. The NRC
identified the need for this clarification
because of the inappropriate application
of the § 50.54(q) change process at sites
that had permanently ceased operations
in 2013. In addition, the NRC made
some clarifications and format changes
that did not change the intent of the
guidance.
II. Additional Information
The NRC published a notice of the
availability of DG–1324 in the Federal
Register on December 24, 2015 (80 FR
PO 00000
Frm 00072
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
49279
80396) for a 60-day public comment
period. The public comment period
closed on February 22, 2016. Public
comments on DG–1324 and the NRC
staff responses to the public comments
are available in ADAMS under
Accession No. ML16061A119.
III. Congressional Review Act
This regulatory guide is a rule as
defined in the Congressional Review
Act (5 U.S.C. 801–808). However, the
Office of Management and Budget has
not found it to be a major rule as
defined in the Congressional Review
Act.
IV. Backfitting and Issue Finality
Revision 1 of RG 1.219 describes
methods that the staff of the NRC
considers acceptable for nuclear power
reactor licensees to change their
emergency preparedness plans. Issuance
of this RG does not constitute
backfitting as defined in § 50.109 (the
Backfit Rule) and is not otherwise
inconsistent with the issue finality
provisions in 10 CFR part 52. As
discussed in the ‘‘Implementation’’
section of the RG, the NRC has no
current intention to impose this RG on
holders of current operating licenses or
combined licenses. Moreover,
explanations of the process by which a
licensee makes changes to its emergency
plan, provided in response to
misinterpretations of the NRC’s
regulations by licensees, do not
constitute modifications of or additions
to systems, structures, components, or
design of a facility; or the procedures or
organization required to design,
construct or operate a facility within the
meaning of § 50.109(a)(1). Accordingly,
the issuance of this regulatory guide
does not constitute ‘‘backfitting’’ as
defined in § 50.109(a)(1) and is not
otherwise inconsistent with the
applicable issue finality provisions in
10 CFR part 52.
Regulatory Guide 1.219 may be
applied to applications for operating
licenses and combined licenses
docketed by the NRC as of the date of
issuance of the final RG, as well as
future applications for operating
licenses and combined licenses
submitted after the issuance of the RG.
Such action would not constitute
backfitting as defined in § 50.109(a)(1)
or be otherwise inconsistent with the
applicable issue finality provision in 10
CFR part 52 because such applicants or
potential applicants are not within the
scope of entities protected by the Backfit
Rule or the relevant issue finality
provisions in 10 CFR part 52.
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 21 day
of July 2016.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 144 (Wednesday, July 27, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 49274-49279]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-17773]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
[Docket Nos. 50-409 and 72-046; NRC-2015-0279]
LaCrosseSolutions, LLC, Dairyland Power Cooperative, La Crosse
Boiling Water Reactor
AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
ACTION: Exemption; issuance.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is issuing
exemptions from several of the record keeping requirements in its
regulations in response to a request from LaCrosseSolutions, LLC, and
the Dairyland Power Cooperative (collectively, the licensee).
Specifically, the licensee requested that the La Crosse Boiling Water
Reactor be granted a partial exemption from regulations that require
retention of records for certain systems, structures, and components
until the termination of the operating license. The NRC is also issuing
an exemption from the portion of the regulations that requires certain
records for spent fuel in storage to be kept in duplicate for the La
Crosse Boiling Water Reactor Independent Spent Fuel Storage
Installation.
ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID NRC-2015-0279 when contacting the
NRC about the availability of information regarding this document. You
may obtain publicly-available information related to this document
using any of the following methods:
Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to https://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2015-0279. Address
questions about NRC dockets to Carol Gallagher; telephone: 301-415-
3463; email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For technical questions, contact
the individual listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of
this document.
NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly available documents online in the
ADAMS Public Documents collection at https://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To begin the search, select ``ADAMS Public Documents'' and
then select ``Begin Web-based ADAMS Search.'' For problems with ADAMS,
please contact the NRC's Public Document Room (PDR) reference staff at
1-800-397-4209, 301-415-4737, or by email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. The
ADAMS accession number for each document referenced in this notice (if
that document is available in ADAMS) is provided the first time that a
document is referenced. In most cases, documents available in the ADAMS
Legacy Library are available to the public on microfiche in the NRC's
PDR.
NRC's PDR: You may examine and purchase copies of public
documents at the NRC's PDR, Room O1-F21, One White Flint North, 11555
Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Marlayna G. Vaaler, Office of Nuclear
Material Safety and Safeguards; telephone: 301-415-3178; email:
Marlayna.Vaaler@nrc.gov; U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission,
Washington, DC 20555-0001.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
The La Crosse Boiling Water Reactor (LACBWR) was an Atomic Energy
Commission (AEC) Demonstration Project Reactor that first went critical
in 1967, commenced commercial operation in November 1969, and was
capable of producing 50 megawatts electric. The LACBWR is located on
the east bank of the Mississippi River in Vernon County, Wisconsin. The
Allis-Chalmers Company was the original licensee; the AEC later sold
the plant to the Dairyland Power Cooperative (DPC) and granted it
Provisional Operating License No. DPR-45 on August 28, 1973 (ADAMS
Legacy Accession No. 3001002570).
The LACBWR permanently ceased operations on April 30, 1987 (ADAMS
Legacy Accession No. 8705280175), and reactor defueling was completed
on June 11, 1987 (ADAMS Legacy Accession No. 8707090206). In a letter
dated August 4, 1987 (ADAMS Legacy Accession No. 8708060296), the NRC
terminated DPC's authority to operate LACBWR under Provisional
Operating License No. DPR-45, and granted the licensee a possess-but-
not-operate status. By letter dated August 18, 1988 (ADAMS Legacy
Accession No. 8808240330), the NRC amended DPC's Provisional Operating
License No. DPR-
[[Page 49275]]
45 to Possession Only License No. DPR-45 to reflect the permanently
defueled configuration at LACBWR. Therefore, pursuant to the provisions
of section 50.82(a)(1)(iii) and 50.82(a)(2) of title 10 of the Code of
Federal Regulations (10 CFR), DPC's part 50 license does not authorize
operation of LACBWR or emplacement or retention of fuel into the
reactor vessel.
The NRC issued an order to authorize decommissioning of LACBWR and
approve the licensee's proposed Decommissioning Plan (DP) on August 7,
1991 (ADAMS Legacy Accession No. 9108160044). Because the NRC approved
DPC's DP before August 28, 1996, pursuant to 10 CFR 50.82, the DP is
considered the Post-Shutdown Decommissioning Activities Report (PSDAR)
for LACBWR. The PSDAR public meeting was held on May 13, 1998, and
subsequent updates to the LACBWR decommissioning report have combined
the DP and PSDAR into the ``LACBWR Decommissioning Plan and Post-
Shutdown Decommissioning Activities Report'' (D-Plan/PSDAR).
The DPC developed an onsite Independent Spent Fuel Storage
Installation (ISFSI) and completed the movement of all 333 spent
nuclear fuel elements from the Fuel Element Storage Well to dry cask
storage at the ISFSI by September 19, 2012 (ADAMS Accession No.
ML12290A027). The remaining associated buildings and structures are
ready for dismantlement and decommissioning activities.
By Order dated May 20, 2016 (ADAMS Accession No. ML16123A073), the
NRC approved the direct transfer of Possession Only License No. DPR-45
for LACBWR from DPC to LaCrosse Solutions, LLC (LS), a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Energy Solutions, LLC, and approved a conforming license
amendment, pursuant to 10 CFR 50.80 and 50.90, to reflect the change.
The Order was published in the Federal Register on June 2, 2016 (81 FR
35383). The transfer assigns DPC's licensed possession, maintenance,
and decommissioning authorities for LACBWR to LS in order to implement
expedited decommissioning at the LACBWR site. LS also assumed
responsibility as the primary licensee for all outstanding licensing
actions that were submitted by DPC prior to the license transfer being
implemented.
II. Request/Action
By letter dated October 13, 2015 (ADAMS Accession No. ML15314A068),
as supplemented by letter dated December 2, 2015 (ADAMS Accession No.
ML15357A054), which replaced the October 13, 2015, submittal in its
entirety, the licensee filed a request for NRC approval of a permanent
exemption from the record retention requirements of: (1) 10 CFR part
50, appendix A, Criterion 1, which requires certain records be retained
throughout the life of the unit; (2) 10 CFR part 50, appendix B,
Criterion XVII, which requires certain records be retained consistent
with regulatory requirements for a duration established by the
licensee; (3) 10 CFR 50.59(d)(3), which requires certain records be
maintained until termination of a license issued pursuant to 10 CFR
part 50; (4) 10 CFR 50.71(c), which requires certain records be
maintained consistent with various elements of the NRC regulations,
facility technical specifications and other licensing bases documents;
and (5) 10 CFR 72.72(d), which requires that certain records of spent
fuel and high-level radioactive waste in storage be kept in duplicate
in a separate location sufficiently remote from the original records
that a single event would not destroy both sets of records. The request
was made pursuant to 10 CFR 50.12, ``Specific exemptions,'' and 10 CFR
72.7, ``Specific exemptions.''
The licensee is proposing to: (1) Eliminate these records for
LACBWR when the licensing basis requirements previously applicable to
the nuclear power unit and associated systems, structures, and
components (SSCs) are no longer effective (e.g., removed from the DP/
PSDAR, Defueled Safety Analysis Report, and/or technical specifications
by appropriate change mechanisms); and (2) eliminate the duplicate
copies of spent fuel records for the LACBWR ISFSI by storing them using
the same procedures and processes used for the LACBWR spent fuel
records, which are stored in accordance with the NRC-approved LACBWR
Quality Assurance Program Description (QAPD) Manual. The licensee cites
record retention exemptions granted to Zion Nuclear Power Station,
Units 1 and 2 (ADAMS Accession No. ML111260277), Millstone Power
Station, Unit 1, (ADAMS Accession No. ML070110567), and Haddam Neck
Plant (ADAMS Accession No. ML052160088), as precedents for the NRC
granting the licensee's request.
Records associated with residual radiological activity and
programmatic controls necessary to support decommissioning, such as
security and quality assurance (QA), are not affected by the exemption
request because they will be retained as decommissioning records until
the termination of the LACBWR license. In addition, the licensee did
not request an exemption associated with any other record keeping
requirements for the storage of spent fuel at its ISFSI under 10 CFR
part 50 or the general license requirements of 10 CFR part 72. No
exemption was requested from the decommissioning records retention
requirements of 10 CFR 50.75, or any other requirements of 10 CFR part
50 applicable to decommissioning.
III. Discussion
Pursuant to 10 CFR 50.12, the Commission may, upon application by
any interested person or upon its own initiative, grant exemptions from
the requirements of 10 CFR part 50 when the exemptions are authorized
by law, will not present an undue risk to public health or safety, and
are consistent with the common defense and security. However, the
Commission will not consider granting an exemption unless special
circumstances are present. Special circumstances are described in 10
CFR 50.12(a)(2).
Pursuant to 10 CFR 72.7 the Commission may, upon application by any
interested person or upon its own initiative, grant exemptions from the
requirements of 10 CFR part 72 when it determines that the exemptions
are authorized by law, will not endanger life or property or the common
defense and security, and are otherwise in the public interest.
As described in the DP/PSDAR and subsequent updates, LACBWR is
being returned to a condition suitable for unrestricted use. According
to the December 2, 2015, submittal, there are no SSCs classified as
safety-related remaining on the site, and the nuclear reactor and
essentially all associated SSCs in the nuclear steam supply system and
balance of plant that supported the generation of power have been
retired in place, are being prepared for removal, or have already been
dismantled. The only SSCs that remain operable are associated with the
liquid waste discharge system. The plant is considered to be in a
``cold and dark'' condition awaiting final dismantlement and the
completion of decommissioning.
The licensee's general justification for eliminating records
associated with LACBWR SSCs that have been or will be removed from
service under the NRC license, dismantled, or demolished, is that these
SSCs will not in the future serve any LACBWR functions regulated by the
NRC. The licensee's dismantlement plans involve evaluating SSCs with
respect to the current facility safety analysis; progressively removing
them from the licensing basis where necessary through appropriate
change mechanisms (e.g., 10 CFR 50.59 or via
[[Page 49276]]
NRC-approved technical specification changes, as applicable); revising
the Defueled Safety Analysis Report as necessary; and then proceeding
with an orderly dismantlement.
While the licensee intends to retain the records required by its
license as the project transitions from current plant conditions to a
fully decommissioned state, plant dismantlement will obviate the
regulatory and business need for maintenance of most records. As the
SSCs already removed from the licensing basis are subsequently
dismantled and the need for the associated records is, on a practical
basis, eliminated, the licensee proposes that they be exempted from the
records retention requirements for SSCs and historical activities that
are no longer relevant, thereby eliminating the associated regulatory
and economic burdens of creating alternative storage locations,
relocating records, and retaining irrelevant records.
The exemption request states that all records necessary for spent
fuel and spent fuel storage SSCs and activities have been, and will
continue to be, retained for LACBWR and the LACBWR ISFSI in accordance
with the applicable sections of 10 CFR part 50 and 10 CFR part 72.
However, under the proposed exemption from 10 CFR 72.72(d), the
licensee would eliminate the duplicate storage requirement for the
LACBWR ISFSI spent fuel records and instead store them in the same
manner used for the LACBWR plant's QA records, using a single storage
facility subject to the same procedures and processes outlined in the
NRC-approved QAPD. The NRC previously determined that the QAPD meets
the applicable requirements of appendix B to 10 CFR part 50. Under the
provisions of the QAPD, both the LACBWR ISFSI and plant's spent fuel
documents are considered QA records to be stored in accordance with the
QAPD.
According to Revision 29 of the LACBWR QAPD, document storage
requirements must meet American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
standard N45 2.9-1974, ``Requirements for Collection, Storage, and
Maintenance of Quality Assurance Records,'' which specifies, in part,
design requirements for use in the construction of record storage
facilities when the use of a single storage facility is desired. In
approving the QAPD, the NRC also approved the single facility location
used for the storage and maintenance of QA records at LACBWR.
Section XVII, ``Quality Assurance Records,'' of the LACBWR QAPD
states that the facility has established measures for maintaining ISFSI
records that cover all documents and records associated with the
operation, maintenance, installation, repair, and modification of SSCs
covered by the QAPD. Also included are historical records gathered and
collected during plant and ISFSI operations that are either required to
support the dry cask storage systems stored at the ISFSI or ultimate
shipment of the fuel to a federal repository. The QAPD also allows for
QA records to be stored in accordance with ANSI N45 2.9-1974 in a
single storage facility designed and maintained to minimize the risk of
damage from adverse conditions. The licensee affirmed in its
application that the record storage vault at LACBWR was constructed and
is maintained to meet the requirements of the NRC-approved QAPD.
In addition, the licensee recognized in its application that the
LACBWR site will continue to be under NRC regulation until license
termination, primarily due to residual radioactivity. The operational,
radiological, and other necessary programmatic controls (such as
security and QA) for the facility, as well as the implementation of
controls for the decommissioning activities, are and will continue to
be appropriately addressed through the 10 CFR part 50 license and
current decommissioning documents such as the DP/PSDAR and plant
technical specifications.
The Exemption is Authorized by Law: Under 10 CFR 50.12 and
10 CFR 72.7, the Commission may grant exemptions from the regulations
in 10 CFR part 50 and 10 CFR part 72, as the Commission determines are
authorized by law. The NRC staff has determined that granting of the
licensee's proposed exemption will not result in a violation of the
Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, other laws, or the Commission's
regulations. Therefore, the exemption from the record keeping
requirements of 10 CFR 50.71(c); 10 CFR part 50, appendix A, Criterion
I; 10 CFR part 50, appendix B, Criterion XVII; 10 CFR 50.59(d)(3); and
10 CFR 72.72(d) is authorized by law.
The Exemption Presents no Undue Risk to Public Health and
Safety and Will Not Endanger Life or Property: Removal of the
underlying SSCs associated with the records for which the licensee has
requested an exemption from record keeping requirements has been or
will be determined by the licensee to have no adverse public health and
safety impact, in accordance with 10 CFR 50.59 or an NRC-approved
license amendment. These change processes involve either a
determination by the licensee or an approval from the NRC that the
affected SSCs no longer serve any safety purpose regulated by the NRC.
Elimination of records associated with these removed SSCs can have no
impact to public health and safety.
The partial exemption from the record keeping requirements of 10
CFR 50.71(c); 10 CFR part 50, appendix A, Criterion I; 10 CFR part 50,
appendix B, Criterion XVII; and 10 CFR 50.59(d)(3) for the records
described above is administrative in nature and will have no impact on
any remaining decommissioning activities or on radiological effluents.
The exemption will only advance the schedule for disposition of the
specified records. Considering the content of these records, the
elimination of these records on an advanced timetable will have no
reasonable potential of presenting any undue risk to the public health
and safety.
The exemption from the portion of 10 CFR 72.72(d) that requires
records for spent fuel in storage to be kept in duplicate for the
LACBWR ISFSI continues to meet the record keeping requirements of 10
CFR part 50, appendix B, and other applicable 10 CFR part 72
requirements in that the spent fuel records will be stored and
maintained in accordance with the NRC-approved QAPD. Specifically, 10
CFR 72.140(d) states that a QA program that is approved by the NRC as
meeting the applicable requirements of appendix B to 10 CFR part 50,
will be accepted as satisfying the requirements of 10 CFR 72.140(b) for
establishment of an ISFSI QA program, except the licensee must also
meet the record keeping provisions of 10 CFR 72.174. As noted above,
the NRC previously reviewed the licensee's QA program and determined
that it met the applicable requirements of appendix B to part 50. In
addition, the exemption will not affect the record content,
retrievability, or retention requirements specified in 10 CFR 72.72 or
10 CFR 72.174, such that the licensee will continue to meet all other
applicable record requirements for the LACBWR ISFSI and associated
special nuclear materials. The NRC staff determined that the process
and procedures that will be used to store these records (i.e., in
accordance with the QAPD at a facility designed for protection against
degradation mechanisms such as fire, humidity, and condensation) will
help ensure that the required spent fuel information is adequately
maintained. Therefore, the staff concludes that granting an exemption
from the duplicate record requirement of 10 CFR 72.72(d) will not have
an impact on public health and safety, and, in
[[Page 49277]]
accordance with 10 CFR 72.7, will not endanger life or property.
The Exemption is Consistent with, and Will Not Endanger,
the Common Defense and Security: The elimination of the record keeping
requirements does not involve information or activities that could
potentially impact the common defense and security of the United
States. Upon dismantlement of the affected SSCs, the records have no
functional purpose relative to maintaining the safe operation of the
SSCs, maintaining conditions that would affect the ongoing health and
safety of workers or the public, or informing decisions related to
nuclear security.
Rather, the exemption requested is administrative in nature and
would only advance the current schedule for disposition of the
specified records. Therefore, the partial exemption from the record
keeping requirements of 10 CFR 50.71(c); 10 CFR part 50, appendix A,
Criterion I; 10 CFR part 50, appendix B, Criterion XVII; and 10 CFR
50.59(d)(3) for the types of records described above is consistent with
the common defense and security.
The exemption from 10 CFR 72.72(d) continues to meet the record
keeping requirements of 10 CFR part 50, appendix B, and other
applicable 10 CFR part 72 requirements in that the spent fuel records
will be stored and maintained in accordance with the NRC-approved QAPD.
In addition, the exemption will not affect the record content,
retrievability, or retention requirements specified in 10 CFR 72.72 or
10 CFR 72.174, such that the licensee will continue to meet all other
applicable record requirements for the LACBWR ISFSI and associated
special nuclear materials. Therefore, the exemption will not endanger
the common defense and security.
The Exemption is In the Public Interest: Allowing the
LACBWR ISFSI spent fuel records to be stored in the same manner as the
spent fuel records for the LACBWR facility provides for greater
efficiency in the storage of all of LACBWR's QA records now that the
facility is entering the final stages of decommissioning whereby only
the ISFSI facility will remain after license termination. Requiring a
separate method for the storage of certain ISFSI QA records diverts
resources from decommissioning activities at the LACBWR site.
Therefore, the exemption from 10 CFR 72.72(d) is in the public interest
since it will allow decommissioning at LACBWR to be accomplished more
efficiently and effectively without the need to maintain two separate
records storage systems.
Special Circumstances: Paragraph 50.12(a)(2) states, in
part: ``The Commission will not consider granting an exemption unless
special circumstances are present. Special circumstances are present
whenever: . . . (ii) Application of the regulation in the particular
circumstances would not serve the underlying purpose of the rule or is
not necessary to achieve the underlying purpose of the rule; (iii)
Compliance would result in undue hardship or other costs that are
significantly in excess of those contemplated when the regulation was
adopted. . . .''
Criterion 1 of 10 CFR part 50, Appendix A, states in part:
``Appropriate records of the design, fabrication, erection, and testing
of structures, systems, and components important to safety shall be
maintained by or under the control of the nuclear power unit licensee
throughout the life of the unit.''
Criterion XVII of 10 CFR part 50, appendix B, states in part:
``Sufficient records shall be maintained to furnish evidence of
activities affecting quality.''
Paragraph 50.59(d)(3) states in part: ``The records of changes in
the facility must be maintained until the termination of an operating
license issued under this part. . . .''
Paragraph 50.71(c), states in part: ``Records that are required by
the regulations in this part or part 52 of this chapter, by license
condition, or by technical specifications must be retained for the
period specified by the appropriate regulation, license condition, or
technical specification. If a retention period is not otherwise
specified, these records must be retained until the Commission
terminates the facility license. . . .''
In the statement of considerations (SOC) for the final rulemaking,
``Retention Periods for Records'' (53 FR 19240; May 27, 1988), in
response to public comments received during the rulemaking process, the
NRC stated that records must be retained ``for NRC to ensure compliance
with the safety and health aspects of the nuclear environment and for
the NRC to accomplish its mission to protect the public health and
safety.'' In the SOC, the Commission also explained that requiring
licensees to maintain adequate records assists the NRC ``in judging
compliance and noncompliance, to act on possible noncompliance, and to
examine facts as necessary following any incident.''
These regulations apply to licensees in decommissioning despite the
fact that, during the decommissioning process, safety-related SSCs are
retired or disabled and subsequently removed from NRC licensing basis
documents by appropriate change mechanisms. Appropriate removal of an
SSC from the licensing basis requires either a determination by the
licensee or an approval from the NRC that the SSC no longer has the
potential to cause an accident, event, or other problem which would
adversely impact public health and safety.
The records subject to removal under this exemption are associated
with SSCs that had been important to safety during power operation or
operation of the SFP but are no longer capable of causing an event,
incident, or condition that would adversely impact public health and
safety, as evidenced by their appropriate removal from the licensing
basis documents. If the SSCs no longer have the potential to cause
these scenarios, then it is reasonable to conclude that the records
associated with these SSCs would not reasonably be necessary to assist
the NRC in determining compliance and noncompliance, taking action on
possible noncompliance, and examining facts following an incident.
Therefore, their retention would not serve the underlying purpose of
the rule.
In addition, once removed from the licensing basis documents, SSCs
are no longer governed by the NRC's regulations, and therefore are not
subject to compliance with the safety and health aspects of the nuclear
environment. As such, retention of records associated with SSCs that
are or will no longer be part of the facility serves no safety or
regulatory purpose, nor does it serve the underlying purpose of the
rule of maintaining compliance with the safety and health aspects of
the nuclear environment in order to accomplish the NRC's mission.
Accordingly, special circumstances are present which the NRC may
consider, pursuant to 10 CFR 50.12(a)(2)(ii), to grant the requested
exemption.
Records which continue to serve the underlying purpose of the rule,
that is, to maintain compliance and to protect public health and safety
in support of the NRC's mission, will continue to be retained pursuant
to the regulations in 10 CFR part 50 and 10 CFR part 72. These retained
records not subject to the exemption include those associated with
programmatic controls, such as those pertaining to residual
radioactivity, security, and quality assurance, as well as records
associated with the ISFSI and spent fuel assemblies.
The retention of records required by 10 CFR 50.71(c); 10 CFR part
50, appendix A, Criterion I; 10 CFR part 50,
[[Page 49278]]
appendix B, Criterion XVII; and 10 CFR 50.59(d)(3) provides assurance
that records associated with SSCs will be captured, indexed, and stored
in an environmentally suitable and retrievable condition. Given the
volume of records associated with the SSCs, compliance with the records
retention rule results in a considerable cost to the licensee.
Retention of the volume of records associated with the SSCs during the
operational phase is appropriate to serve the underlying purpose of
determining compliance and noncompliance, taking action on possible
noncompliance, and examining facts following an incident, as discussed
above.
However, the cost effect of retaining operational phase records
beyond the operations phase until the termination of the license was
not fully considered or understood when the records retention rule was
put in place. For example, existing records storage facilities are
often eliminated as decommissioning progresses. Retaining records
associated with SSCs and activities that no longer serve a safety or
regulatory purpose would therefore necessitate creation of new
facilities and retention of otherwise unneeded administrative support
personnel. As such, compliance with the rule would result in an undue
cost in excess of that contemplated when the rule was adopted.
Accordingly, special circumstances are present which the NRC may
consider, pursuant to 10 CFR 50.12(a)(2)(iii), to grant the requested
exemption.
Environmental Considerations: Pursuant to 10 CFR 51.22(b)
and (c)(25), the granting of an exemption from the requirements of any
regulation in Chapter I of 10 CFR is a categorical exclusion provided
that (i) there is no significant hazards consideration; (ii) there is
no significant change in the types or significant increase in the
amounts of any effluents that may be released offsite; (iii) there is
no significant increase in individual or cumulative public or
occupational radiation exposure; (iv) there is no significant
construction impact; (v) there is no significant increase in the
potential for or consequences from radiological accidents; and (vi) the
requirements from which an exemption is sought are among those
identified in 10 CFR 51.22(c)(25)(vi).
The NRC staff has determined that approval of the exemption request
involves no significant hazards consideration because allowing the
licensee exemption from the record keeping requirements of 10 CFR
50.71(c); 10 CFR part 50, appendix A, Criterion I; 10 CFR part 50,
appendix B, Criterion XVII; and 10 CFR 50.59(d)(3); and 10 CFR 72.72(d)
at the decommissioning La Crosse Boiling Water Reactor does not: (1)
Involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an
accident previously evaluated; (2) create the possibility of a new or
different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated; or
(3) involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety (10 CFR
50.92(c)). Likewise, there is no significant change in the types or
significant increase in the amounts of any effluents that may be
released offsite, and no significant increase in individual or
cumulative public or occupational radiation exposure.
The exempted regulations are not associated with construction, so
there is no significant construction impact. The exempted regulations
do not concern the source term (i.e., potential amount of radiation
involved an accident) or accident mitigation; therefore, there is no
significant increase in the potential for, or consequences from,
radiological accidents. Allowing the licensee partial exemption from
the record retention requirements for which the exemption is sought
involves record keeping requirements, as well as reporting requirements
of an administrative, managerial, or organizational nature.
Therefore, pursuant to 10 CFR 51.22(b) and 10 CFR 51.22(c)(25), no
environmental impact statement or environmental assessment need be
prepared in connection with the approval of this exemption request.
IV. Conclusions
The NRC staff has determined that the requested partial exemption
from the record keeping requirements of 10 CFR 50.71(c); 10 CFR part
50, appendix A, Criterion I; 10 CFR part 50, appendix B, Criterion
XVII; 10 CFR 50.59(d)(3); and 10 CFR 72.72(d) will not present an undue
risk to the public health and safety, nor endanger life or property.
The destruction of the identified records will not impact remaining
decommissioning activities; plant operations, configuration, and/or
radiological effluents; operational and/or installed SSCs that are
quality-related or important to safety; or nuclear security.
The NRC staff has determined that the destruction of the identified
records is administrative in nature and does not involve information or
activities that could potentially impact the common defense and
security of the United States. In addition, the staff determined that
the exemption is in the public interest because it will allow
decommissioning at LACBWR to be accomplished more efficiently and
effectively without the need to maintain redundant record retention
systems, unneeded administrative personnel, and the associated costs.
The purpose for the record keeping regulations is to assist the NRC
in carrying out its mission to protect the public health and safety by
ensuring that the licensing and design basis of the facility is
understood, documented, preserved and retrievable in such a way that
will aid the NRC in determining compliance and noncompliance, taking
action on possible noncompliance, and examining facts following an
incident. Since the LACBWR SSCs that were safety-related or important
to safety have been or will be removed from the licensing basis and
removed from the plant, the staff agrees that the records identified in
the partial exemption will no longer be required to achieve the
underlying purpose of the records retention rule.
The NRC previously approved the QAPD, including use of the single
facility location for the storage and maintenance of QA records at
LACBWR. This approach remains acceptable to satisfy the record keeping
requirements of both 10 CFR part 50, appendix B, and 10 CFR part 72.
Granting an exemption from the duplicate record keeping requirement in
10 CFR 72.72(d) will not affect the record content, retrievability, or
retention requirements specified in 10 CFR 72.72 or 10 CFR 72.174, such
that the licensee will continue to meet all other applicable record
requirements for the LACBWR ISFSI and associated special nuclear
materials.
Accordingly, the Commission has determined that, pursuant to 10 CFR
50.12 and 10 CFR 72.7, the exemption is authorized by law, will not
present an undue risk to the public health and safety, will not
endanger life or property or the common defense and security, is
consistent with the common defense and security, and is in the public
interest. Also, special circumstances are present. Therefore, the
Commission hereby grants the Dairyland Power Cooperative a one-time
partial exemption from the record keeping requirements of 10 CFR
50.71(c); 10 CFR part 50, appendix A, Criterion I; 10 CFR part 50,
appendix B, Criterion XVII; 10 CFR 50.59(d)(3); and 10 CFR 72.72(d) for
the La Crosse Boiling Water Reactor to advance the schedule to remove
records associated with SSCs that have been removed from NRC licensing
basis documents by appropriate change mechanisms.
This exemption is effective upon issuance.
[[Page 49279]]
Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 18th day of July 2016.
For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
John R. Tappert,
Director, Division of Decommissioning, Uranium Recovery and Waste
Programs, Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards.
[FR Doc. 2016-17773 Filed 7-26-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590-01-P