Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Fox River, DePere to Oshkosh, WI, 48327-48329 [2016-17541]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 142 / Monday, July 25, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
Issued under authority provided by 49
U.S.C. 106(f), 44701(a), and 44703 in
Washington, DC, on July 15, 2016.
Michael P. Huerta,
Administrator.
II. Background Information and
Regulatory History
On May 6, 2016, we published a
notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM)
entitled Drawbridge Operation
Regulation; Fox River, DePere to
Oshkosh, WI, in the Federal Register
(81 FR 27373). We did receive one
comment on this rule.
[FR Doc. 2016–17427 Filed 7–22–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 117
[Docket No. USCG–2016–0256]
RIN 1625–AA09
Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Fox
River, DePere to Oshkosh, WI
Coast Guard, DHS.
Final rule.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Coast Guard is modifying
the operating schedule for all
drawbridges over the Fox River between
DePere, WI and Oshkosh, WI. This rule
will establish drawbridge schedules that
coincide with lock schedules during the
boating season and standard winter
drawbridge schedules.
DATES: This rule is effective August 24,
2016.
ADDRESSES: To view documents
mentioned in this preamble as being
available in the docket, go to https://
www.regulations.gov, type USCG–2016–
0256. In the ‘‘SEARCH’’ box and click
‘‘SEARCH.’’ Click on Open Docket
Folder on the line associated with this
rulemaking.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If
you have questions on this rule, call or
email Mr. Lee D. Soule, Bridge
Management Specialist, Ninth Coast
Guard District; telephone 216–902–
6085, email Lee.D.Soule@uscg.mil.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
I. Table of Abbreviations
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
DHS Department of Homeland Security
E.O. Executive Order
FR Federal Register
NEPA National Environmental Policy Act
of 1969
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
RFA Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980
SNPRM Supplemental notice of proposed
rulemaking
Pub. L. Public Law
§ Section
U.S.C. United States Code
WIS–DOT Wisconsin Department of
Transportation
FRNSA Fox River Navigational System
Authority
CN–RR Canadian National Railroad
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The Coast Guard is issuing this rule
under authority 33 U.S.C. 499.
Currently, the regulation for Fox River
drawbridges (33 CFR 117.1087) includes
the opening schedule for drawbridges in
Green Bay, WI, where large commercial
vessel traffic continues to transit. This
rule does not include any changes to the
schedules for drawbridges over the
commercial ship channel in Green Bay.
The sections of the current regulation
that includes all other drawbridges
between river mile 7.13 in DePere, WI
at the DePere Pedestrian bridge, to river
mile 58.3 in Oshkosh, WI, describe
inconsistent dates and times for
required drawbridge openings,
particularly for the four highway
drawbridges in Oshkosh. They also
include reference to the George Street
bridge at mile 7.27. The George Street
bridge has been removed in the past 15
years. In the current regulation, the
Oshkosh drawbridges contain
exemptions during certain dates and
times where the drawbridges are not
required to open for vessels or vessels
must provide advance notice prior to
passing during nighttime hours.
This rule establishes the requirement
for all drawbridges, except the Canadian
National Railroad (CN–RR) bridge at
mile 55.72 in Oshkosh, to open on
signal between the hours of 8 a.m. and
midnight each day from April 27 to
October 7 every year. This schedule will
match the lock schedule established by
FRNSA and drawbridge schedules used
by WIS–DOT. Between the hours of
midnight and 8 a.m., except for the CN–
RR bridge in Oshkosh, all drawbridges
would open for vessels if at least 2hours advance notice of arrival is
provided.
The CN–RR bridge at mile 55.72 in
Oshkosh is located where Fox River
feeds into the southwest section of Lake
Winnebago. The portion of Fox River in
the Oshkosh area, and Lake Winnebago,
are among the busiest portions of the
Fox River System for recreational vessel
traffic. The CN–RR bridge provides 6
feet of vertical clearance in the closed
position and prevents most vessels from
passing under the bridge, thereby
requiring the drawbridge to open
regularly for vessels. This is also the
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Fmt 4700
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48327
location of first responders and public
safety vessels that may require the
bridge to open at any time to perform
rescue or emergency operations on Lake
Winnebago. Vessels in distress or
seeking shelter from weather on Lake
Winnebago may also need the CN–RR
bridge to open at any time. A delay in
bridge openings at this location may
endanger life or property and is
therefore exempted from the proposed
2-hour advance notice requirement from
vessels for all other drawbridges
between midnight and 8 a.m.
All drawbridges would be required to
open if at least 12-hours advance notice
is provided prior to passing between
October 8 and April 26 each year.
This rule removes the George Street
bridge from the regulation, establishes
consistent annual dates for drawbridge
schedules between river miles 7.13 and
58.3, eliminates currently exempted
bridge opening times during certain
days and times in Oshkosh, makes
permanent the requirement for vessels
to provide 2-hours advance notice
between midnight and 8 a.m., and
establishes the winter bridge operating
schedules throughout the entire river
system.
The dates, times, and conditions have
been employed by local authorities for
approximately 10 years and are
generally accepted by vessel operators
in the area as established conditions.
The dates, times, and conditions have
also been reviewed and accepted by
WIS–DOT and FRNSA during the
development of this rule.
IV. Discussion of Comments, Changes
and the Final Rule
The Coast Guard provided a comment
period of 45 days and received one
comment. Canadian National Railway
Company (CN–RR) wished to clarify for
the record that the bridge described in
the NPRM as the ‘‘CN–RR bridge at Mile
55.72 over Fox River in Oshkosh, WI’’
should reflect Wisconsin Central Ltd. as
the entity holding common carrier
responsibilities at this location. The
Coast Guard recognizes that Wisconsin
Central, Ltd. is owned by CN–RR, but
for consistency in describing bridge
owners throughout the Fox River system
in official publications, and since the
bridges are locally known and referred
to as ‘‘Canadian National’’ bridges, we
will continue to describe the railroad
drawbridge at Mile 55.72 in Oshkosh as
the CN–RR bridge.
Additionally, CN–RR commented on
the disparity of proposed bridge
operations between nearby highway
bridges and the CN–RR bridge at Mile
55.72 in Oshkosh, WI. The NPRM
excluded the CN–RR bridge at Mile
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48328
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 142 / Monday, July 25, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
55.72 in Oshkosh from operating with
the same schedule as the nearby
highway bridges requiring 2-hours
advance notice for openings between
the hours of midnight and 8am due to
the low vertical clearance (6-feet) of the
bridge in the closed position that
restricts most vessels from passing
underneath, the proximity of the CN–RR
bridge at the entrance to Fox River from
Lake Winnebago, the location of nearby
first-responders, and the need to open
for vessels seeking shelter from weather
on Lake Winnebago. The exclusion of
the CN–RR bridge from the same
conditions as the nearby highway
bridges in Oshkosh is due to safety
concerns for vessel operators and is
retained in this final rule.
V. Regulatory Analyses
We developed this rule after
considering numerous statutes and
Executive Orders related to rulemaking.
Below we summarize our analyses
based on a number of these statutes and
Executive Orders, and we discuss First
Amendment rights of protesters.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
direct agencies to assess the costs and
benefits of available regulatory
alternatives and, if regulation is
necessary, to select regulatory
approaches that maximize net benefits.
Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the
importance of quantifying both costs
and benefits, of reducing costs, of
harmonizing rules, and of promoting
flexibility. This rule has not been
designated a ‘‘significant regulatory
action,’’ under Executive Order 12866.
Accordingly, it has not been reviewed
by the Office of Management and
Budget.
This regulatory action determination
is based on the ability that vessels can
still transit the bridge given advanced
notice during times when vessel traffic
is at its lowest. This rule provides a
drawbridge schedule that is virtually the
same as has been used by vessel
operators in the area for approximately
10 years.
B. Impact on Small Entities
The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980
(RFA), 5 U.S.C. 601–612, as amended,
requires federal agencies to consider the
potential impact of regulations on small
entities during rulemaking. The term
‘‘small entities’’ comprises small
businesses, not-for-profit organizations
that are independently owned and
operated and are not dominant in their
fields, and governmental jurisdictions
with populations of less than 50,000.
The Coast Guard did not receive any
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17:30 Jul 22, 2016
Jkt 238001
comments from the Small Business
Administration on this rule. The Coast
Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b)
that this rule would not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
This rule standardizes drawbridge
schedules that have been in place and
would not have a significant economic
impact on any vessel owner or operator
because the bridges will open with
advance notice during low traffic times
on the waterway or when ice conditions
hinder normal navigation.
While some owners or operators of
vessels intending to transit the bridges
may be small entities, for the reasons
stated in section V.A above, this rule
would not have a significant economic
impact on any vessel owner or operator.
Under section 213(a) of the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996 (Public Law 104–
121), we want to assist small entities in
understanding this rule. If the rule
would affect your small business,
organization, or governmental
jurisdiction and you have questions
concerning its provisions or options for
compliance, please contact the person
listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT, above. Small businesses may
send comments on the actions of
Federal employees who enforce, or
otherwise determine compliance with,
Federal regulations to the Small
Business and Agriculture Regulatory
Enforcement Ombudsman and the
Regional Small Business Regulatory
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman
evaluates these actions annually and
rates each agency’s responsiveness to
small business. If you wish to comment
on actions by employees of the Coast
Guard, call 1–888–REG–FAIR (1–888–
734–3247). The Coast Guard will not
retaliate against small entities that
question or complain about this rule or
any policy or action of the Coast Guard.
C. Collection of Information
This rule calls for no new collection
of information under the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–
3520).
D. Federalism and Indian Tribal
Government
A rule has implications for federalism
under Executive Order 13132,
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and
the States, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government. We have
analyzed this rule under that Order and
have determined that it is consistent
with the fundamental federalism
PO 00000
Frm 00010
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
principles and preemption requirements
described in Executive Order 13132.
Also, this rule does not have tribal
implications under Executive Order
13175, Consultation and Coordination
with Indian Tribal Governments,
because it would not have a substantial
direct effect on one or more Indian
tribes, on the relationship between the
Federal Government and Indian tribes,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes.
E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531–1538) requires
Federal agencies to assess the effects of
their discretionary regulatory actions. In
particular, the Act addresses actions
that may result in the expenditure by a
State, local, or tribal government, in the
aggregate, or by the private sector of
$100,000,000 (adjusted for inflation) or
more in any one year. Though this rule
will not result in such an expenditure,
we do discuss the effects of this rule
elsewhere in this preamble.
F. Environment
We have analyzed this rule under
Department of Homeland Security
Management Directive 023–01 and
Commandant Instruction M16475.lD,
which guides the Coast Guard in
complying with the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969
(NEPA)(42 U.S.C. 4321–4370f), and
have made a determination that this
action is one of a category of actions
which do not individually or
cumulatively have a significant effect on
the human environment. This rule
simply promulgates the operating
regulations or procedures for
drawbridges. This action is categorically
excluded from further review, under
figure 2–1, paragraph (32)(e), of the
Instruction.
Under figure 2–1, paragraph (32)(e), of
the Instruction, an environmental
analysis checklist and a categorical
exclusion determination are not
required for this rule.
G. Protest Activities
The Coast Guard respects the First
Amendment rights of protesters.
Protesters are asked to contact the
person listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section to
coordinate protest activities so that your
message can be received without
jeopardizing the safety or security of
people, places or vessels.
List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 117
Bridges.
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 142 / Monday, July 25, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
For the reasons discussed in the
preamble, the Coast Guard amends 33
CFR part 117 as follows:
PART 117—DRAWBRIDGE
OPERATION REGULATIONS
1. The authority citation for part 117
continues to read as follows:
Authority: 33 U.S.C. 499; 33 CFR 1.05–1;
Department of Homeland Security Delegation
No. 0170.1.
2. In § 117.1087, revise paragraphs (b)
and (c) to read as follows:
■
Fox River.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) All drawbridges between mile 7.13
in DePere and mile 58.3 in Oshkosh,
except the Canadian National Railroad
bridge at mile 55.72, shall open as
follows:
(1) From April 27 through October 7,
the draws shall open on signal, except
between the hours of midnight and 8
a.m., the draws shall open if at least 2hours advance notice is given.
(2) From October 8 through April 26,
the draws shall open if at least 12-hours
advance notice is given.
(c) The draw of the Canadian National
Railroad bridge at mile 55.72 shall open
on signal, except from October 8
through April 26; the draw shall open
if at least 12-hours advance notice is
given.
*
*
*
*
*
Dated: July 12, 2016.
J.E. Ryan,
Rear Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander,
Ninth Coast Guard District.
[FR Doc. 2016–17541 Filed 7–22–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 165
[Docket Number USCG–2015–1088]
RIN 1625–AA00
Safety Zone; Pleasure Beach Bridge,
Bridgeport, CT
Coast Guard, DHS.
Temporary final rule.
AGENCY:
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
ACTION:
The Coast Guard is
establishing a temporary safety zone on
the navigable waters of Pleasure Beach,
Bridgeport, CT for Pleasure Beach
Bridge. This temporary safety zone is
necessary to provide for the safety of life
on navigable waters. This regulation
prohibits entry into, transit through,
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:30 Jul 22, 2016
Jkt 238001
This rule is effective without
actual notice from July 25, 2016 until
December 31, 2016. For the purposes of
enforcement, actual notice from July 1,
2016 until July 25, 2016.
ADDRESSES: To view documents
mentioned in this preamble as being
available in the docket, go to https://
www.regulations.gov, type USCG–2015–
1088 in the ‘‘SEARCH’’ box and click
‘‘SEARCH.’’ Click on Open Docket
Folder on the line associated with this
rule.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If
you have questions on this rule, contact
Petty Officer Jay TerVeen, Prevention
Department, U.S. Coast Guard Sector
Long Island Sound, telephone (203)
468–4446, email Jay.C.TerVeen@
uscg.mil
DATES:
■
§ 117.1087
mooring or anchoring within the safety
zone unless authorized by Captain of
the Port (COTP), Sector Long Island
Sound.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Table of Abbreviations
COTP Captain of the Port
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
LIS Long Island Sound
NPRM Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
NAD 83 North American Datum 1983
II. Background Information and
Regulatory History
The Coast Guard was made aware of
damage to Pleasure Beach Bridge which
creates a hazard to navigation. A
temporary final rule entitled, ‘‘Safety
Zone; Pleasure Beach Bridge,
Bridgeport, CT’’ was published in the
Federal Register (80 FR 79480).
The Coast Guard is issuing this
temporary final rule without prior
notice and opportunity to comment
pursuant to authority under section 4(a)
of the Administrative Procedure Act
(APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)). This provision
authorizes an agency to issue a rule
without prior notice and opportunity to
comment when the agency for good
cause finds that those procedures are
‘‘impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary
to the public interest.’’ Under 5 U.S.C.
553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds that
good cause exists for not publishing an
NPRM with respect to this rule because
doing so would be impracticable, given
the imminent conclusion of the
previous safety zone and the ongoing
repairs. This rule is necessary to protect
the safety of waterway users.
We are issuing this rule, and under 5
U.S.C. 553(d)(3), and for the same
reasons stated in the preceding
paragraph, the Coast Guard finds that
good cause exists for making this rule
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48329
effective less than 30 days after
publication in the Federal Register.
III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
The legal basis for this temporary rule
is 33 U.S.C. 1231.
On December 09, 2015, the Coast
Guard was made aware of damage
sustained to Pleasure Beach Bridge,
Bridgeport, CT that has created a hazard
to navigation. After further analysis of
the bridge structure, the Coast Guard
concluded that the overall condition of
the structure created a continued hazard
to navigation. The COTP Sector LIS has
determined that the safety zone
established by this temporary final rule
is necessary to provide for the safety of
life on navigable waterways.
IV. Discussion of the Rule
The safety zone established by this
rule will cover all navigable waters of
the entrance channel to Johnsons Creek
in the vicinity of Pleasure Beach Bridge,
Bridgeport, CT. This safety zone will be
bound inside an area that starts at a
point on land at position 41–10.2N,
073–10.7W and then east along the
shoreline to a point on land at position
41–9.57N, 073–9.54W and then south
across the channel to a point on land at
position 41–9.52N, 073–9.58W and then
west along the shoreline to a point on
land at position 41–9.52N, 073–10.5W
and then north across the channel back
to the point of origin.
This rule prohibits vessels from
entering, transiting, mooring, or
anchoring within the area specifically
designated as a safety zone during the
period of enforcement unless authorized
by the COTP or designated
representative.
The Coast Guard will notify the
public and local mariners of this safety
zone through appropriate means, which
may include, but are not limited to,
publication in the Federal Register, the
Local Notice to Mariners, and Broadcast
Notice to Mariners.
V. Regulatory Analyses
We developed this rule after
considering numerous statutes and
executive orders related to rulemaking.
Below we summarize our analyses
based on these statutes and executive
orders and we discuss First Amendment
rights of protestors.
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
direct agencies to assess the costs and
benefits of available regulatory
alternatives and, if regulation is
necessary, to select regulatory
approaches that maximize net benefits.
Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the
E:\FR\FM\25JYR1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 142 (Monday, July 25, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 48327-48329]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-17541]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 117
[Docket No. USCG-2016-0256]
RIN 1625-AA09
Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Fox River, DePere to Oshkosh, WI
AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is modifying the operating schedule for all
drawbridges over the Fox River between DePere, WI and Oshkosh, WI. This
rule will establish drawbridge schedules that coincide with lock
schedules during the boating season and standard winter drawbridge
schedules.
DATES: This rule is effective August 24, 2016.
ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being
available in the docket, go to https://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
2016-0256. In the ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.'' Click on Open
Docket Folder on the line associated with this rulemaking.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule,
call or email Mr. Lee D. Soule, Bridge Management Specialist, Ninth
Coast Guard District; telephone 216-902-6085, email
Lee.D.Soule@uscg.mil.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Table of Abbreviations
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
DHS Department of Homeland Security
E.O. Executive Order
FR Federal Register
NEPA National Environmental Policy Act of 1969
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
RFA Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980
SNPRM Supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking
Pub. L. Public Law
Sec. Section
U.S.C. United States Code
WIS-DOT Wisconsin Department of Transportation
FRNSA Fox River Navigational System Authority
CN-RR Canadian National Railroad
II. Background Information and Regulatory History
On May 6, 2016, we published a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM)
entitled Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Fox River, DePere to Oshkosh,
WI, in the Federal Register (81 FR 27373). We did receive one comment
on this rule.
III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
The Coast Guard is issuing this rule under authority 33 U.S.C. 499.
Currently, the regulation for Fox River drawbridges (33 CFR 117.1087)
includes the opening schedule for drawbridges in Green Bay, WI, where
large commercial vessel traffic continues to transit. This rule does
not include any changes to the schedules for drawbridges over the
commercial ship channel in Green Bay.
The sections of the current regulation that includes all other
drawbridges between river mile 7.13 in DePere, WI at the DePere
Pedestrian bridge, to river mile 58.3 in Oshkosh, WI, describe
inconsistent dates and times for required drawbridge openings,
particularly for the four highway drawbridges in Oshkosh. They also
include reference to the George Street bridge at mile 7.27. The George
Street bridge has been removed in the past 15 years. In the current
regulation, the Oshkosh drawbridges contain exemptions during certain
dates and times where the drawbridges are not required to open for
vessels or vessels must provide advance notice prior to passing during
nighttime hours.
This rule establishes the requirement for all drawbridges, except
the Canadian National Railroad (CN-RR) bridge at mile 55.72 in Oshkosh,
to open on signal between the hours of 8 a.m. and midnight each day
from April 27 to October 7 every year. This schedule will match the
lock schedule established by FRNSA and drawbridge schedules used by
WIS-DOT. Between the hours of midnight and 8 a.m., except for the CN-RR
bridge in Oshkosh, all drawbridges would open for vessels if at least
2-hours advance notice of arrival is provided.
The CN-RR bridge at mile 55.72 in Oshkosh is located where Fox
River feeds into the southwest section of Lake Winnebago. The portion
of Fox River in the Oshkosh area, and Lake Winnebago, are among the
busiest portions of the Fox River System for recreational vessel
traffic. The CN-RR bridge provides 6 feet of vertical clearance in the
closed position and prevents most vessels from passing under the
bridge, thereby requiring the drawbridge to open regularly for vessels.
This is also the location of first responders and public safety vessels
that may require the bridge to open at any time to perform rescue or
emergency operations on Lake Winnebago. Vessels in distress or seeking
shelter from weather on Lake Winnebago may also need the CN-RR bridge
to open at any time. A delay in bridge openings at this location may
endanger life or property and is therefore exempted from the proposed
2-hour advance notice requirement from vessels for all other
drawbridges between midnight and 8 a.m.
All drawbridges would be required to open if at least 12-hours
advance notice is provided prior to passing between October 8 and April
26 each year.
This rule removes the George Street bridge from the regulation,
establishes consistent annual dates for drawbridge schedules between
river miles 7.13 and 58.3, eliminates currently exempted bridge opening
times during certain days and times in Oshkosh, makes permanent the
requirement for vessels to provide 2-hours advance notice between
midnight and 8 a.m., and establishes the winter bridge operating
schedules throughout the entire river system.
The dates, times, and conditions have been employed by local
authorities for approximately 10 years and are generally accepted by
vessel operators in the area as established conditions. The dates,
times, and conditions have also been reviewed and accepted by WIS-DOT
and FRNSA during the development of this rule.
IV. Discussion of Comments, Changes and the Final Rule
The Coast Guard provided a comment period of 45 days and received
one comment. Canadian National Railway Company (CN-RR) wished to
clarify for the record that the bridge described in the NPRM as the
``CN-RR bridge at Mile 55.72 over Fox River in Oshkosh, WI'' should
reflect Wisconsin Central Ltd. as the entity holding common carrier
responsibilities at this location. The Coast Guard recognizes that
Wisconsin Central, Ltd. is owned by CN-RR, but for consistency in
describing bridge owners throughout the Fox River system in official
publications, and since the bridges are locally known and referred to
as ``Canadian National'' bridges, we will continue to describe the
railroad drawbridge at Mile 55.72 in Oshkosh as the CN-RR bridge.
Additionally, CN-RR commented on the disparity of proposed bridge
operations between nearby highway bridges and the CN-RR bridge at Mile
55.72 in Oshkosh, WI. The NPRM excluded the CN-RR bridge at Mile
[[Page 48328]]
55.72 in Oshkosh from operating with the same schedule as the nearby
highway bridges requiring 2-hours advance notice for openings between
the hours of midnight and 8am due to the low vertical clearance (6-
feet) of the bridge in the closed position that restricts most vessels
from passing underneath, the proximity of the CN-RR bridge at the
entrance to Fox River from Lake Winnebago, the location of nearby
first-responders, and the need to open for vessels seeking shelter from
weather on Lake Winnebago. The exclusion of the CN-RR bridge from the
same conditions as the nearby highway bridges in Oshkosh is due to
safety concerns for vessel operators and is retained in this final
rule.
V. Regulatory Analyses
We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and
Executive Orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses
based on a number of these statutes and Executive Orders, and we
discuss First Amendment rights of protesters.
A. Regulatory Planning and Review
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize
net benefits. Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of
quantifying both costs and benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing
rules, and of promoting flexibility. This rule has not been designated
a ``significant regulatory action,'' under Executive Order 12866.
Accordingly, it has not been reviewed by the Office of Management and
Budget.
This regulatory action determination is based on the ability that
vessels can still transit the bridge given advanced notice during times
when vessel traffic is at its lowest. This rule provides a drawbridge
schedule that is virtually the same as has been used by vessel
operators in the area for approximately 10 years.
B. Impact on Small Entities
The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (RFA), 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as
amended, requires federal agencies to consider the potential impact of
regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small
entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations
that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their
fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than
50,000. The Coast Guard did not receive any comments from the Small
Business Administration on this rule. The Coast Guard certifies under 5
U.S.C. 605(b) that this rule would not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small entities. This rule
standardizes drawbridge schedules that have been in place and would not
have a significant economic impact on any vessel owner or operator
because the bridges will open with advance notice during low traffic
times on the waterway or when ice conditions hinder normal navigation.
While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the
bridges may be small entities, for the reasons stated in section V.A
above, this rule would not have a significant economic impact on any
vessel owner or operator.
Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-121), we want to assist small
entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would affect your
small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have
questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, please
contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT,
above. Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR
(1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small
entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or
action of the Coast Guard.
C. Collection of Information
This rule calls for no new collection of information under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).
D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Government
A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132,
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
relationship between the national government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have
determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism
principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order
13132.
Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive
Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
Governments, because it would not have a substantial direct effect on
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.
E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for
inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in
such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere
in this preamble.
F. Environment
We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security
Management Directive 023-01 and Commandant Instruction M16475.lD, which
guides the Coast Guard in complying with the National Environmental
Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA)(42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have made a
determination that this action is one of a category of actions which do
not individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the human
environment. This rule simply promulgates the operating regulations or
procedures for drawbridges. This action is categorically excluded from
further review, under figure 2-1, paragraph (32)(e), of the
Instruction.
Under figure 2-1, paragraph (32)(e), of the Instruction, an
environmental analysis checklist and a categorical exclusion
determination are not required for this rule.
G. Protest Activities
The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters.
Protesters are asked to contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so that
your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or
security of people, places or vessels.
List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 117
Bridges.
[[Page 48329]]
For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends
33 CFR part 117 as follows:
PART 117--DRAWBRIDGE OPERATION REGULATIONS
0
1. The authority citation for part 117 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 33 U.S.C. 499; 33 CFR 1.05-1; Department of Homeland
Security Delegation No. 0170.1.
0
2. In Sec. 117.1087, revise paragraphs (b) and (c) to read as follows:
Sec. 117.1087 Fox River.
* * * * *
(b) All drawbridges between mile 7.13 in DePere and mile 58.3 in
Oshkosh, except the Canadian National Railroad bridge at mile 55.72,
shall open as follows:
(1) From April 27 through October 7, the draws shall open on
signal, except between the hours of midnight and 8 a.m., the draws
shall open if at least 2-hours advance notice is given.
(2) From October 8 through April 26, the draws shall open if at
least 12-hours advance notice is given.
(c) The draw of the Canadian National Railroad bridge at mile 55.72
shall open on signal, except from October 8 through April 26; the draw
shall open if at least 12-hours advance notice is given.
* * * * *
Dated: July 12, 2016.
J.E. Ryan,
Rear Admiral, U.S. Coast Guard, Commander, Ninth Coast Guard District.
[FR Doc. 2016-17541 Filed 7-22-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110-04-P