Amendments To Implement Certain Provisions of the Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act or “FAST Act”, 47714-47722 [2016-17114]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 141 / Friday, July 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
EPA-APPROVED RHODE ISLAND REGULATIONS—Continued
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Air Pollution Control
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Control of Volatile
Organic Compounds from Marine Vessel Loading Operations.
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7/19/2007
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All of Air Pollution Control Regulation 32 is approved with
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Air Pollution Control
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BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration
49 CFR Parts 365, 381, 383, 390, 391,
392, 393, 395, and 396
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
[Docket No. FMCSA–2016–0091]
45 CFR Part 170
RIN 2126–AB89
Health Information Technology
Standards, Implementation
Specifications, and Certification
Criteria and Certification Programs for
Health Information Technology
In Title 45 of the Code of Federal
Regulations, Parts 1 to 199, revised as of
October 1, 2015, on page 1235, in
§ 170.102, add, in alphabetical order,
the definition ‘‘Day or Days means a
calendar day or calendar days.’’
■
[FR Doc. 2016–17365 Filed 7–21–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 1505–01–D
ehiers on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
Amendments To Implement Certain
Provisions of the Fixing America’s
Surface Transportation Act or ‘‘FAST
Act’’
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration (FMCSA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
CFR Correction
14:57 Jul 21, 2016
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
[FR Doc. 2016–17184 Filed 7–21–16; 8:45 am]
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The Federal Motor Carrier
Safety Administration (FMCSA) adopts,
as final, certain regulations required by
the Fixing America’s Surface
Transportation Act (FAST Act) enacted
on December 4, 2015. The statutory
changes went into effect on October 1,
2015, retroactively, and require that
FMCSA make conforming changes to its
regulations to ensure they are current
and consistent with the statutory
requirements. Adoption of these rules is
a nondiscretionary, ministerial action
that FMCSA may take without issuing a
notice of proposed rulemaking and
receiving public comment, in
accordance with the good cause
exception available to Federal agencies
under the Administrative Procedure Act
(APA).
SUMMARY:
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*
*
This final rule is effective July
22, 2016. Petitions for Reconsideration
must be received by the Agency no later
than August 22, 2016.
ADDRESSES: Petitions for reconsideration
must be submitted to: Administrator,
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590–
0001.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kathryn Sinniger, Federal Motor Carrier
Safety Administration, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590; by
telephone at (202) 493–0908, or by
electronic mail at kathryn.sinniger@
dot.gov. If you have questions regarding
the docket, call Docket Services,
telephone 202–366–9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
DATES:
I. Executive Summary
A. Purpose and Summary of the Major
Provisions
This rule makes nondiscretionary,
ministerial changes to FMCSA
regulations that are required by the
FAST Act (Pub. L. 114–94, 129 Stat.
1312, December 4, 2015). The FAST Act
made several notable changes to the
authorities implemented by
requirements in the Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR). For example, it
exempts welding trucks used in the
construction and maintenance of
pipelines from FMCSA’s regulations. It
excepts drivers of ready-mixed concrete
trucks and hi-rail vehicles, as well as
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 141 / Friday, July 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
drivers of commercial motor vehicles
(CMVs) transporting livestock and bees,
from some of the hours of service (HOS)
requirements in 49 CFR part 395. It also
extends the length of the time (from 2
years to 5 years) that an exemption or
renewal of an exemption may provide
relief from the regulations.
A full explanation of all changes
made in this rule is included below in
section III. Fast Act Provisions
Implemented by this Rulemaking. A
copy of the FAST Act has been placed
in the docket for this rulemaking for
reference.
B. Benefits and Costs
The economic impact of this rule’s
provisions, considered both
individually and in the aggregate, does
not rise to the level of economic
significance, and a cost-benefit analysis
is therefore not required.
II. Legal Basis for the Rulemaking
A. FAST Act
This rule is based on the FAST Act.
Certain provisions of the FAST Act
made mandatory, non-discretionary
changes to FMCSA programs. The
majority of these statutory changes went
into effect on October 1, 2015, while
others will go into effect on October 1,
2016.1 This rule makes only those
changes that went into effect on October
1, 2015, that can be implemented
without prior notice and opportunity for
comment as addressed in section II(B)
below. Publication of today’s rule
triggers the 3-year period during which
the States are required to adopt
compatible provisions under FMCSA’s
Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program
(MCSAP). 49 CFR 350.331(d),
350.335(b), and part 355, appendix A.
At a later date, before October 1, 2016,
the Agency will issue another final rule
to implement additional ministerial
requirements that will become effective
on October 1, 2016.2 The Agency also
expects that there will be rulemakings
required to address additional
provisions of the FAST Act, where
Congress either provided the Agency
with some discretion regarding
implementation, or specifically required
that notice and comment rulemaking
procedures be followed.
It is necessary to make conforming
changes to ensure that FMCSA’s
regulations are current and consistent
with the applicable statutes. The
provisions implemented in this final
rule are from the following sections of
the FAST Act, which impacted Title 49,
United States Code (U.S.C.):
1. Section 5206 Applications.
2. Section 5507 Electronic Logging
Device Requirements.
3. Section 5518 Covered Farm
Vehicles.
4. Section 5519 Operators of Hi-Rail
Vehicles.
5. Section 5521 Ready Mix Concrete
Delivery Vehicles.
6. Section 5522 Transportation of
Construction Materials and Equipment.
7. Section 5524 Exemptions from
Requirements for Certain Welding
Trucks Used in Pipeline Industry.
8. Section 7208 Hazardous Materials
Endorsement Exemption.
FMCSA is authorized to implement
these statutory provisions by delegation
from the Secretary of Transportation in
49 CFR 1.87.
B. Administrative Procedure Act
Generally, agencies may promulgate
final rules only after issuing a notice of
proposed rulemaking and providing an
opportunity for public comment under
procedures required by the APA [5
U.S.C. 553(b) and (c)]. Section
553(b)(3)(B) allows an exception from
these requirements when notice and
public comment procedures are
‘‘impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary
to the public interest.’’ FMCSA finds
that prior notice and an opportunity for
comment are unnecessary because the
changes adopted in this final rule are
statutorily mandated, and the Agency is
performing a nondiscretionary,
ministerial act. For these same reasons,
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the rule will be effective upon
publication, as these statutory changes
went into effect on October 1, 2015 [5
U.S.C. 553(d)].
C. FAST Act Waiver of Advance Notice
of Proposed Rulemaking/Negotiated
Rulemaking
FMCSA is aware of the regulatory
reform requirements imposed by section
5202 of the FAST Act concerning public
participation in rulemaking (49 U.S.C.
31136(g)). These requirements pertain to
certain major rules, but because this
final rule is not major, they are not
applicable. In any event, the Agency
finds that, for the reasons stated below,
publication of an advance notice of
proposed rulemaking under 49 U.S.C.
31136(g)(1)(A), or a negotiated
rulemaking under 49 U.S.C.
31136(g)(1)(B), is unnecessary and
contrary to the public interest in
accordance with the waiver provision in
49 U.S.C. 31136(g)(3).
III. Fast Act Provisions Implemented by
This Rulemaking
This section describes those portions
of the FAST Act that require FMCSA to
make conforming changes to the
regulations, which are also listed here.
These regulatory changes are nondiscretionary; in other words, the FAST
Act provided all of the necessary
content of the regulations. As noted in
the executive summary, there are
additional regulatory changes that will
be required by the FAST Act, but those
either have a later effective date, will
require FMCSA to exercise some degree
of discretion, or are required to be
subject to notice and comment.
FMCSA has included here a table of
affected CFR sections, which will crossreference corresponding requirements of
the FAST Act. This table will make it
easier for the reader to move back and
forth between the revised regulations
and the corresponding section(s) of the
FAST Act.
TABLE OF CFR SECTIONS AFFECTED
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CFR section
FAST Act section
365.101(j) (new) .......................................................................................
381.300(b) ................................................................................................
381.317 (new) ...........................................................................................
383.3(i) (new) ...........................................................................................
390.38 (new) .............................................................................................
390.39(b)(1) ..............................................................................................
391.2(e) (new) ..........................................................................................
392.1(b) (new) ..........................................................................................
1 See FAST Act section 1003 (establishing
October 1, 2015, as the effective date for all
provisions in Division A of the Act, covering
Surface Transportation) (Pub. L. 114–94, 129 Stat.
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5524 [129 Stat. 1312, 1560].
5206(a)(3) [129 Stat. 1312, 1537].
5206(a)(3) [129 Stat. 1312, 1537].
7208 [129 Stat. 1312, 1593].
5524 [129 Stat. 1312, 1560].
5518 [129 Stat. 1312, 1558].
5524 [129 Stat. 1312, 1560].
5524 [129 Stat. 1312, 1560].
1312, 1322, December 4, 2015) and section 5101
(establishing October 1, 2016 as the effective for the
changes made in that section) (Pub. L. 114–94, 129
Stat. 1312, 1514, December 4, 2015).
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2 See FAST Act section 5101 (Pub. L. 114–94, 129
Stat. 1312, 1514, December 4, 2015), which
includes the amendments that become effective on
October 1, 2016.
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TABLE OF CFR SECTIONS AFFECTED—Continued
CFR section
FAST Act section
393.1(e) (new) ..........................................................................................
395.1(e) ....................................................................................................
395.1(t) (new) ...........................................................................................
395.1(u) (new) ..........................................................................................
395.1(v) (new) ..........................................................................................
395.1(w) (new) ..........................................................................................
395.1(x) (new) ..........................................................................................
395.2 .........................................................................................................
5524 [129 Stat. 1312, 1560].
5521 [129 Stat. 1312, 1559].
5206(b)(1)(A) [129 Stat. 1312, 1537].
5206(b)(1)(B) [129 Stat. 1312, 1537].
5206(b)(1)(C) [129 Stat. 1312, 1537].
5519 [129 Stat. 1312, 1558].
5524 [129 Stat. 1312, 1560].
5206(b)(1)(A), 5206(b)(1)(C), 5519, 5522 [129 Stat. 1312, 1537,
1558,1559].
5507 [129 Stat. 1312, 1553].
5524 [129 Stat. 1312, 1560].
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395.8 .........................................................................................................
396.1(d) (new) ..........................................................................................
Section 5206 Applications
Previously, 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)
allowed an exemption from a regulation
for no longer than 2 years from its
approval date, and allowed an
exemption to be renewed upon
application to the Secretary for
subsequent periods of no more than 2
years. Section 5206(a)(3) of the FAST
Act amends section 31315(b) to allow an
exemption to be granted for no longer
than 5 years and to be renewed, upon
request, for subsequent periods no
longer than 5 years, if the Secretary
finds that such an exemption would
likely achieve an equivalent, or greater,
level of safety. This rulemaking changes
§ 381.300(b) to allow exemptions for up
to 5 years that may be renewed for
subsequent periods of up to 5 years.
Section 5206(a)(3) of the FAST Act
also added subsection (b)(3) to 49 U.S.C.
31315 to permit an applicant whose
application for exemption has been
denied to resubmit the application
addressing the reason for denial.
FMCSA adds a new § 381.317
describing this process.
Section 5206(b)(1) of the FAST Act
made permanent three existing
exemptions from the 30-minute rest
break requirements in § 395.3(a)(3)(ii).
The first was granted to the National
Ready Mixed Concrete Association (80
FR 17819, April 2, 2015). In this
rulemaking, FMCSA adds new § 395.1(t)
allowing a driver of a ready-mixed
concrete delivery vehicle to use time
spent waiting with the vehicle at a job
site or terminal to meet the requirement
for a 30-minute rest break. The driver
may not perform any other work during
this time waiting. FMCSA also adds a
definition of ‘‘ready mix concrete
delivery vehicle’’ to § 395.2, to reflect
the definition in related section 5521 of
the FAST Act, Ready Mix Concrete
Delivery Vehicles, which is discussed
below.
The second exemption, also from the
requirements in § 395.3(a)(3)(ii), was
granted to the California Farm Bureau
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Federation (80 FR 35425, June 19, 2015).
In this rule, FMCSA adds new § 395.1(u)
that provides that the 30-minute rest
break requirements do not apply to a
driver transporting bees in interstate
commerce if there are bees on the
vehicle.
The third exemption from the 30minute rest break was granted to the
Agricultural and Food Transporters
Conference (AFTC) of the American
Trucking Associations (80 FR 33584,
June 12, 2015). In this rulemaking,
FMCSA implements this requirement of
the Act by adding new § 395.1(v) that
provides that the 30-minute rest break
requirements do not apply to a driver
transporting livestock while the
livestock are on the vehicle. FMCSA
also adds a definition of livestock to
§ 395.2, to reflect the classification in
the regulatory exemption developed in
response to the AFTC petition.
Section 5507 Electronic Logging
Device Requirements
Section 5507 of the FAST Act amends
49 U.S.C. 31137(b) to provide an
exception for motor carriers transporting
a motor home or recreation vehicle
trailer in a driveaway-towaway
operation, as defined in 49 CFR 390.5.
Under this provision, a motor carrier
could comply with the HOS
requirements by using either a paper
record of duty status form or an
electronic logging device. FMCSA
changes § 395.8(a)(1)(iii)(A) by adding
this new exception.
Section 5518 Covered Farm Vehicles
Previously, section 32934(b)(1) of the
Moving Ahead for Progress for the 21st
Century Act (MAP–21) (Pub. L. 112–
141, 126 Stat. 405, 830, July 6, 2012; 49
U.S.C. 31136 note) provided that
Federal transportation funding to a State
could not be terminated, limited, or
interfered with because the State
exempts a covered farm vehicle,
including its operator, from ‘‘any State
requirement relating to the operation of
that vehicle.’’ The term ‘‘covered farm
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vehicle’’ is defined in section 32924(c)
of MAP–21. Section 5518 of the FAST
Act amends section 32934(b)(1) of
MAP–21 to specify that the
requirements are those in section
32934(a) or any other minimum
standard provided by a State relating to
the operation of that vehicle. The
specific requirements outlined in
section 32934(a) of MAP–21 exempt a
covered farm vehicle and its driver from
any requirement relating to (1) operating
with a commercial driver’s license
(CDL) or drug and alcohol testing
established under 49 U.S.C. chapter 313;
(2) medical certificates established
under 49 U.S.C. chapter 311, subchapter
III, or 49 U.S.C. chapter 313; and (3)
HOS and vehicle inspection, repair, and
maintenance established under 49
U.S.C. chapter 311, subchapter III, or 49
U.S.C. chapter 315. The Agency revises
§ 390.39(b)(1) to reflect these changes,
which should clarify which exemptions
found in State laws for covered farm
vehicles may not be taken into
consideration during Federal grants
management.
Section 5519
Vehicles
Operators of Hi-Rail
For the CMV driver of a hi-rail vehicle
who is subject to the HOS regulations in
49 CFR part 395, section 5519 of the
FAST Act provides that the maximum
on-duty time under § 395.3 shall not
include certain time in transportation to
or from a duty assignment. Time in
transportation, to or from a duty
assignment, will not be included in the
14 hours on-duty time under
§ 395.3(a)(2) if (1) it does not exceed 2
hours per calendar day or a total of 30
hours per calendar month, and (2) the
motor carrier fully and accurately
accounts for this time in the records it
maintains and makes such records
available to FMCSA or the Federal
Railroad Administration upon request.
Section 5519(b) defines ‘‘hi-rail vehicle’’
as ‘‘an internal rail flaw detection
vehicle equipped with flange hi-rails.’’
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FMCSA adds a new paragraph (w) to
§ 395.1 to reflect this exception. In
addition, FMCSA adds a definition of
hi-rail vehicle to § 395.2.
Section 5521 Ready Mix Concrete
Delivery Vehicles
Section 5521 of the FAST Act amends
49 U.S.C. 31502 by adding a new
subsection (f) that exempts drivers of
ready-mixed concrete delivery vehicles
from keeping records of duty status
under certain circumstances. The driver
of the ready-mixed concrete delivery
vehicle must (1) operate within a 100mile radius of the normal work
reporting location; (2) return to the work
reporting location and be released from
work within 14 consecutive hours; (3)
have at least 10 hours off duty following
each 14 hours on duty; and (4) not
exceed 11 hours of driving time
following 10 consecutive hours off duty.
The motor carrier that employs the
driver must keep accurate time records.
This change essentially allows the
driver of a ready-mixed concrete truck
to use the short-haul exception in
§ 395.1(e)(1), but with a 14-hour on-duty
period. Section 5521 also adds a
definition of ‘‘driver of a ready mixed
concrete delivery vehicle.’’
FMCSA revises § 395.1(e)(1) to reflect
new 49 U.S.C. 31502(f)(1). The Agency
also adds a new definition of ‘‘readymixed concrete delivery vehicle’’ to
§ 395.2. ‘‘Driver’’ is already defined in
§ 390.5.
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Section 5522 Transportation of
Construction Materials and Equipment
Section 5522 of the FAST Act amends
section 229(e)(4) of the Motor Carrier
Safety Improvement Act of 1999, as
transferred and amended (49 U.S.C.
31136 note), which is the definition of
transportation of construction materials
and equipment. That definition
provided that, for a driver who
transports construction materials and
equipment within a 50 air mile radius
of the normal work reporting location of
the driver, any period of 7 or 8
consecutive days may end with the
beginning of any off-duty period of 24
or more successive hours. The FAST
Act increases this to a 75 air mile
radius. The Act also allows a State to
establish a different air mile radius
limitation if such limitation is between
50 and 75 air miles and applies only to
movements that take place entirely
within the State. FMCSA changes the
definition of transportation of
construction materials and equipment
in § 395.2 to conform to this change.
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Section 5524 Exemptions From
Requirements for Certain Welding
Trucks Used in Pipeline Industry
Section 5524 of the FAST Act defines
a welding truck used in the pipeline
industry as a pick-up style truck, owned
by a welder, equipped with a welding
rig that is used in the construction or
maintenance of pipelines, and that has
a gross vehicle weight and combination
weight rating and weight of 15,000
pounds or less. Section 5524 exempts
the operator of such a vehicle and the
operator’s employer from any
requirement relating to: (1) Registration
as a motor carrier, including obtaining
and displaying a U.S. Department of
Transportation (DOT) number (49 U.S.C.
chapters 139 and 311); (2) driver
qualifications (49 U.S.C. chapter 311);
(3) driving a CMV (49 U.S.C. chapter
311); (4) parts and accessories and
inspection, repair, and maintenance of
CMVs (49 U.S.C. chapter 311); and HOS
of drivers, including maximum driving
and on duty time (49 U.S.C. chapter
315). To reflect this section of the FAST
Act, FMCSA adds new § 390.38 that
excepts welding trucks, equipped with
a welding rig used in the construction
and maintenance of pipelines, from the
requirements in 49 CFR parts 365, 390,
391, 392, 393, 395, and 396. The new
§ 390.38 also defines ‘‘pipeline welding
trucks’’ to conform to the FAST Act.
The Agency also adds specific
exemptions in each of the parts listed in
new § 390.38, to ensure that the
exemption is clear. These new
exemptions are found at: §§ 365.101(j)
(exemption from requirement to apply
for operating authority in part 365);
391.2 (e) (exemption from minimum
qualifications for CMV drivers in part
391); 392.1 (b) (exemption from CMV
operating rules in part 392); 393.1(e)
(exemption from parts and accessories
requirements in part 393); 395.1(x)
(exemption from the HOS rules in part
395); and 396.1(d) (exemption from
inspection, repair, and maintenance
requirements in part 396).
Section 7208 Hazardous Materials
Endorsement Exemption
Section 7208 of the FAST Act
provides that the Secretary allow a
State, at its discretion, to waive the
requirement for a holder of a Class A
CDL to obtain a hazardous materials
endorsement to transport 1,000 gallons
or less of diesel fuel. A State may waive
the requirement if the license holder is
(1) acting within the scope of the license
holder’s employment as an employee of
a custom harvester operation,
agrichemical business, farm retail outlet
and supplier, or livestock feeder; and (2)
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is operating a service vehicle that is
transporting diesel in a quantity of 3,785
liters (1,000 gallons) or less and that is
clearly marked with a ‘‘flammable’’ or
‘‘combustible’’ placard, as appropriate.
FMCSA adds a new paragraph (i) to
§ 383.3 to reflect this exemption. Note
that if a State exercises this discretion,
a driver may still be required to obtain
a hazardous materials endorsement if
they travel to a State that has not opted
to waive the requirement.
IV. This Final Rule
This rule adopts as final certain
regulations required by the FAST Act.
These statutory changes went into effect
retroactively on October 1, 2015.
Because adoption of these rules is a
nondiscretionary, ministerial action,
FMCSA did not issue an NPRM or
receive public comment.
V. Section-by-Section Analysis
A. Part 365
In § 365.101, paragraph (j) is added to
exempt pipeline welding trucks from
the rules of part 365.
B. Part 381
In § 381.300, paragraph (b) is revised,
changing the timeframe from 2 years to
5 years.
Section 381.317 is added to allow an
application for exemption to be
resubmitted if it has been denied.
C. Part 383
In § 383.3, a new paragraph (i) is
added to provide that a State may waive
the requirement that a driver obtain a
hazardous materials endorsement to
transport diesel fuel under certain
circumstances.
D. Part 390
FMCSA adds new § 390.38 to exempt
pipeline welding trucks from certain
requirements of the FMCSRs. Paragraph
(a) describes those parts of the FMCSRs
from which the pipeline welding truck
is exempt. Paragraph (b) provides a
definition of ‘‘pipeline welding truck.’’
In § 390.39, paragraph (b)(1) is revised
to reflect changes in the statutes
concerning exemptions found in State
laws for covered farm vehicles.
E. Part 391
In § 391.2, paragraph (e) is added to
exempt drivers of pipeline welding
trucks from the rules of part 391.
F. Part 392
In § 392.1, the existing text is
designated as paragraph (a), and a
paragraph (b) is added to exempt drivers
of pipeline welding trucks from the
rules of part 392.
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G. Part 393
In § 393.1, paragraph (e) is added to
exempt pipeline welding trucks from
the rules of part 393.
H. Part 395
FMCSA makes a number of changes to
§ 395.1 to exempt certain operations
from aspects of the hours of service
rules. Paragraph (e)(1) is changed to
provide that drivers of ready-mixed
concrete delivery vehicles who are on
duty for 14 consecutive hours may be
exempt from the requirements of
§ 395.8.
Section 395.1(t) is added to allow the
driver of a ready-mixed concrete
delivery vehicle to use 30-minutes or
more of time spent waiting with the
vehicle to meet the requirement for the
30-minute rest break in § 395.3(a)(3)(ii).
Paragraphs (u) and (v) are added to
exempt drivers engaged in the interstate
transportation of bees or livestock,
respectively, from the requirement for a
30-minute rest break. FMCSA adds
paragraph (w) to provide that on-duty
time for the driver of a hi-rail vehicle
does not include time in transportation
to or from a duty assignment under
certain circumstances. Paragraph (x)
exempts drivers of pipeline welding
trucks from the rules of part 395.
The definitions in § 395.2 are changed
to conform to the changes in the
statutes. FMCSA adds definitions of ‘‘hirail vehicle,’’ ‘‘livestock,’’ and ‘‘readymixed concrete delivery vehicle.’’
FMCSA changes the definition of
‘‘transportation of construction material
and equipment’’ to increase the air mile
radius to the normal work reporting
location. The definition is also changed
to allow the States to establish a
different air mile radius limitation upon
notice to the Administrator.
Section 395.8(a) is changed to allow a
motor carrier to require the driver
transporting a motor home or recreation
vehicle trailer, in a driveaway-towaway
operation, to record his or her records
of duty status manually.
I. Part 396
In § 396.1, paragraph (d) is added to
exempt pipeline welding trucks from
the rules of part 396.
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VI. Rulemaking Analyses
Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory
Planning and Review and DOT
Regulatory Policies and Procedures as
Supplemented by E.O. 13563)
FMCSA has determined this final rule
is not a significant regulatory action
within the meaning of Executive Order
(E.O.) 12866, as supplemented by E.O.
13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011),
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and is also not significant within the
meaning of DOT regulatory policies and
procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979). As explained above, this final
rule is strictly ministerial in that it
incorporates nondiscretionary statutory
requirements. These statutory changes
went into effect retroactively on October
1, 2015. The regulatory changes
included in this rule are necessary to
make FMCSA’s regulations consistent
with the FAST Act and their economic
impact will not exceed the $100 million
annual threshold. Any costs associated
with this action are attributable to the
non-discretionary statutory provisions.
This final rule is not expected to
generate substantial congressional or
public interest. Therefore, a full
regulatory impact analysis has not been
conducted nor has there been a review
by the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB).
Although a full regulatory evaluation
is unnecessary because of the low
economic impact of this rulemaking,
FMCSA analyzed the cost impact of the
FAST Act provisions implemented by
this final rule. This rule’s provisions
generally provided exemptions to
FMCSA regulations and should ease the
economic burden on regulated entities.
The impacts of these provisions should
be small and affect a small number of
individuals and businesses.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
Pursuant to the Regulatory Flexibility
Act (RFA) of 1980 (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.),
as amended by the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of
1996 (Pub. L. 104–121, 110 Stat. 857),
FMCSA is not required to prepare a
final regulatory flexibility analysis
under 5 U.S.C. 604(a) for this final rule
because the Agency has not issued a
notice of proposed rulemaking prior to
this action. FMCSA has determined that
it has good cause to adopt the rule
without notice and comment.
Assistance for Small Entities
In accordance with section 213(a) of
the Small Business Regulatory
Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996,
FMCSA wants to assist small entities in
understanding this rule so that they can
better evaluate its effects on themselves
and participate in the rulemaking
initiative. If the rule would affect your
small business, organization, or
governmental jurisdiction and you have
questions concerning its provisions or
options for compliance, please consult
the FMCSA point of contact, Kathryn
Sinniger, listed in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
rule.
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Small businesses may send comments
on the actions of Federal employees
who enforce or otherwise determine
compliance with Federal regulations to
the SBA’s Small Business and
Agriculture Regulatory Enforcement
Ombudsman and the Regional Small
Business Regulatory Fairness Boards.
The Ombudsman evaluates these
actions annually and rates each agency’s
responsiveness to small business. If you
wish to comment on actions by
employees of FMCSA, call 1–888–REG–
FAIR (1–888–734–3247). DOT has a
policy ensuring the rights of small
entities to regulatory enforcement
fairness and an explicit policy against
retaliation for exercising these rights.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531–1538) requires
Federal agencies to assess the effects of
their discretionary regulatory actions. In
particular, the Act addresses actions
that may result in the expenditure by a
State, local, or tribal government, in the
aggregate, or by the private sector of
$155 million (which is the value
equivalent of $100,000,000 in 1995,
adjusted for inflation to 2014 levels) or
more in any 1 year. Though this final
rule will not result in such an
expenditure, the Agency does discuss
the effects of this rule elsewhere in this
preamble.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This final rule calls for no new
collection of information under the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. 3501–3520), nor does it revise
any existing approved collections of
information.
E.O. 13132 (Federalism)
A rule has implications for
Federalism under section 1(a) of
Executive Order 13132 if it has
‘‘substantial direct effects on the States,
on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.’’
FMCSA has determined that this rule
would not have substantial direct costs
on or for States, nor would it limit the
policymaking discretion of States.
Nothing in this document preempts any
State law or regulation. Therefore, this
rule does not have sufficient federalism
implications to warrant the preparation
of a Federalism summary impact
statement.
E.O. 12988 (Civil Justice Reform)
This final rule meets applicable
standards in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of
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E.O. 12988 to minimize litigation,
eliminate ambiguity, and reduce
burden.
significant and is not likely to have an
adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy.
E.O. 13045 (Protection of Children)
E.O. 13045, Protection of Children
from Environmental Health Risks and
Safety Risks (62 FR 19885, Apr. 23,
1997), requires agencies issuing
‘‘economically significant’’ rules, if the
regulation also concerns an
environmental health or safety risk that
an agency has reason to believe may
disproportionately affect children, to
include an evaluation of the regulation’s
environmental health and safety effects
on children. The Agency determined
this final rule is not economically
significant. Therefore, no analysis of the
impacts on children is required. In any
event, this regulatory action does not
pose an environmental or safety risk
that could disproportionately affect
children.
E.O. 13175 (Indian Tribal Governments)
E.O. 12630 (Taking of Private Property)
FMCSA reviewed this final rule in
accordance with E.O. 12630,
Governmental Actions and Interference
with Constitutionally Protected Property
Rights, and has determined it will not
effect a taking of private property or
otherwise have takings implications.
Privacy Impact Assessment
Section 522 of title I of division H of
the Consolidated Appropriations Act,
2005, enacted December 8, 2004 (Pub. L.
108–447, 118 Stat. 2809, 3268, 5 U.S.C.
552a note), requires the Agency to
conduct a privacy impact assessment
(PIA) of a regulation that will affect the
privacy of individuals. This rule does
not require the collection of personally
identifiable information (PII), therefore
the Agency finds that there will be no
impact on the privacy of individuals.
The Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a)
applies only to Federal agencies and any
non-Federal agency which receives
records contained in a system of records
from a Federal agency for use in a
matching program.
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E.O. 12372 (Intergovernmental Review)
The regulations implementing E.O.
12372 regarding intergovernmental
consultation on Federal programs and
activities do not apply to this action.
E.O. 13211 (Energy Supply, Distribution,
or Use)
FMCSA analyzed this action under
E.O. 13211, Actions Concerning
Regulations That Significantly Affect
Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use.
FMCSA determined that it is not a
‘‘significant energy action’’ under that
E.O. because it is not economically
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Jkt 238001
This final rule does not have tribal
implications under E.O. 13175,
Consultation and Coordination with
Indian Tribal Governments, because it
does not have a substantial direct effect
on one or more Indian tribes, on the
relationship between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes.
National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act (Technical
Standards)
The National Technology Transfer
and Advancement Act (NTTAA) (15
U.S.C. 272 note) directs agencies to use
voluntary consensus standards in their
regulatory activities unless the agency
provides Congress, through OMB, with
an explanation of why using these
standards would be inconsistent with
applicable law or otherwise impractical.
Voluntary consensus standards (e.g.,
specifications of materials, performance,
design, or operation; test methods;
sampling procedures; and related
management systems practices) are
standards that are developed or adopted
by voluntary consensus standards
bodies. This final rule does not use
technical standards. Therefore, we did
not consider the use of voluntary
consensus standards.
National Environmental Policy Act and
Clean Air Act
FMCSA analyzed this rule in
accordance with the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969
(NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321, et seq.) and
FMCSA’s NEPA Implementing
Procedures and Policy for Considering
Environmental Impacts, Order 5610.1
(FMCSA Order), March 1, 2004 (69 FR
9680). FMCSA’s Order states that
‘‘[w]here FMCSA has no discretion to
withhold or condition an action if the
action is taken in accordance with
specific statutory criteria and FMCSA
lacks control and responsibility over the
effects of an action, that action is not
subject to this Order.’’ Id. at chapter
1(D). Because Congress specifies the
Agency’s precise action here, thus
leaving the Agency no discretion over
such action, and since the Agency lacks
jurisdiction and therefore control and
responsibility over the effects of this
action, this rulemaking falls under
chapter 1(D). Therefore, no further
analysis is considered.
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47719
In addition to the NEPA requirements
to examine impacts on air quality, the
Clean Air Act (CAA) as amended (42
U.S.C. 7401, et seq.) also requires
FMCSA to analyze the potential impact
of its actions on air quality and to
ensure that FMCSA actions conform to
State and local air quality
implementation plans. This nondiscretionary action is expected to fall
within the CAA de minimis standards
and is not subject to the Environmental
Protection Agency’s General Conformity
Rule (40 CFR parts 51 and 93).
Additionally, FMCSA evaluated the
effects of this final rule in accordance
with Executive Order 12898 and
determined that there are no
environmental justice issues associated
with its provisions nor any collective
environmental impacts resulting from
its promulgation. Environmental justice
issues would be raised if there were a
‘‘disproportionate’’ and ‘‘high and
adverse impact’’ on minority or lowincome populations. This final rule is
exempt from analysis under the
National Environmental Policy Act.
This final rule simply makes
ministerial, mandatory changes and
would not result in high and adverse
environmental impacts.
List of Subjects
49 CFR Part 365
Administrative practice and
procedure, Brokers, Buses, Freight
forwarders, Maritime carriers, Mexico,
Motor Carriers, Moving of household
goods.
49 CFR Part 381
Motor carriers.
49 CFR Part 383
Administrative practice and
procedure, Alcohol abuse, Drug abuse,
Highway safety, Motor carriers.
49 CFR Part 390
Highway safety, Intermodal
transportation, Motor carriers, Motor
vehicle safety, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
49 CFR Part 391
Alcohol abuse, Drug abuse, Drug
testing, Highway safety, Motor Carriers,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Safety, Transportation.
49 CFR Part 392
Alcohol abuse, Drug abuse, Highway
safety, Motor carriers.
49 CFR Part 393
Highway safety, Motor carriers, Motor
vehicle safety.
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 141 / Friday, July 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
49 CFR Part 395
Highway safety, Motor carriers,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
49 CFR Part 396
Highway safety, Motor carriers, Motor
vehicle safety, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
For the reasons stated in this
preamble, FMCSA amends 49 CFR
chapter III as set forth below:
PART 365—RULES GOVERNING
APPLICATIONS FOR OPERATING
AUTHORITY
1. The authority citation for part 365
is revised to read as follows:
■
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 553 and 559; 49 U.S.C.
13101, 13301, 13901–13906, 14708, 31138,
and 31144; sec. 5524 of Pub. L. 114–94, 129
Stat. 1312, 1560; and 49 CFR 1.87.
2. Amend § 365.101 by adding
paragraph (j) to read as follows:
■
§ 365.101
rules.
Applications governed by these
*
*
*
*
*
(j) The rules in this part do not apply
to ‘‘pipeline welding trucks’’ as defined
in 49 CFR 390.38(b).
PART 381—WAIVERS, EXEMPTIONS,
AND PILOT PROGRAMS
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 521, 31136, 31301 et
seq., and 31502; secs. 214 and 215 of Pub. L.
106–159, 113 Stat. 1748, 1766, 1767; sec.
1012(b) of Pub. L. 107–56, 115 Stat. 272, 297;
sec. 4140 of Pub. L. 109–59, 119 Stat. 1144,
1746; sec. 32934 of Pub. L. 112–141, 126 Stat.
405, 830; sec. 7208 of Pub. L. 114–94, 129
Stat. 1312, 1593; and 49 CFR 1.87.
7. Amend § 383.3 by adding paragraph
(i) to read as follows:
■
§ 383.3
Applicability.
*
*
*
*
*
(i) Hazardous materials endorsement
exemption for certain drivers
transporting diesel. A State may waive
the requirement for a holder of a Class
A commercial driver’s license to obtain
a hazardous materials endorsement
under this part, if the license holder is:
(1) Acting within the scope of the
license holder’s employment, and
within the State of domicile (or another
State with a hazardous materials
endorsement exemption) as an
employee of a custom harvester
operation, agrichemical business, farm
retail outlet and supplier, or livestock
feeder; and
(2) Operating a service vehicle that is:
(i) Transporting diesel in a quantity of
3,785 liters (1,000 gallons) or less; and
(ii) Clearly marked with a
‘‘flammable’’ or ‘‘combustible’’ placard,
as appropriate.
■
PART 390—FEDERAL MOTOR
CARRIER SAFETY REGULATIONS;
GENERAL
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315;
and 49 CFR 1.87.
■
4. Amend § 381.300 by revising
paragraph (b) to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 504, 508, 31132,
31133, 31134, 31136, 31137, 31144, 31151,
31502; sec. 114, Pub. L. 103–311, 108 Stat.
1673, 1677–1678; sec. 212, 217, Pub. L. 106–
159, 113 Stat. 1748, 1766, 1767; sec. 229,
Pub. L. 106–159 (as transferred by sec. 4114
and amended by secs. 4130–4132, Pub. L.
109–59, 119 Stat. 1144, 1726, 1743–1744);
sec. 4136, Pub. L. 109–59, 119 Stat. 1144,
1745; sec. 32101(d) and 32934, Pub. L. 112–
141, 126 Stat. 405, 778, 830; sec. 2, Pub. L.
113–125, 128 Stat. 1388; sec. 5403(d), 5518,
5524, Pub. L. 114–94, 129 Stat. 1312, 1548,
1558, 1560; and 49 CFR 1.81, 1.81a and 1.87.
3. The authority citation for part 381
continues to read as follows:
■
§ 381.300
What is an exemption?
*
*
*
*
*
(b) An exemption provides the person
or class of persons with relief from the
regulations for up to 5 years, and may
be renewed, upon request, for
subsequent 5-year periods.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 5. Add § 381.317 to read as follows:
8. The authority citation for part 390
is revised to read as follows:
■
If the Administrator denies your
application for exemption and you can
reasonably address the reasons for
denial, you may resubmit your
application following the procedures in
§ 381.310.
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§ 381.317 May I resubmit my application
for exemption if it is denied?
§ 390.38
trucks.
PART 383—COMMERCIAL DRIVER’S
LICENSE STANDARDS;
REQUIREMENTS AND PENALTIES
6. The authority citation for part 383
is revised to read as follows:
■
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9. Add § 390.38 to read as follows:
Exemptions for pipeline welding
(a) Federal requirements. A pipeline
welding truck, as defined in paragraph
(b) of this section, including the
individuals operating such vehicle and
the employer of such individual, is
exempt from the following:
(1) Any requirement relating to
registration as a motor carrier, including
the requirement to obtain and display a
Department of Transportation number,
in 49 CFR part 365 or 390.
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(2) Any requirement relating to driver
qualifications in 49 CFR part 391.
(3) Any requirement relating to
driving of commercial motor vehicles in
49 CFR part 392.
(4) Any requirement relating to parts
and accessories and inspection, repair,
and maintenance of commercial motor
vehicles in 49 CFR parts 393 and 396.
(5) Any requirement relating to hours
of service of drivers, including
maximum driving and on duty time,
found in 49 CFR part 395.
(b) Definition. ‘‘Pipeline welding
truck’’ means a motor vehicle that is
travelling in the State in which the
vehicle is registered or another State, is
owned by a welder, is a pick-up style
truck, is equipped with a welding rig
that is used in the construction or
maintenance of pipelines, and has a
gross vehicle weight and combination
weight rating and weight of 15,000
pounds or less.
■ 10. Amend § 390.39 by revising
paragraph (b)(1) to read as follows:
§ 390.39 Exemptions for ‘‘covered farm
vehicles.’’
*
*
*
*
*
(b) State requirements—(1) In general.
Federal transportation funding to a State
may not be terminated, limited, or
otherwise interfered with as a result of
the State exempting a covered farm
vehicle, including the individual
operating that vehicle, from—
(i) A requirement described in
paragraph (a) of this section; or
(ii) Any other minimum standard
provided by a State relating to the
operation of that vehicle.
*
*
*
*
*
PART 391—QUALIFICATIONS OF
DRIVERS AND LONGER
COMBINATION VEHICLE (LCV)
DRIVER INSTRUCTORS
11. The authority citation for part 391
is revised to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 504, 508, 31133,
31136, 31149, and 31502; sec. 4007(b) of Pub.
L. 102–240, 105 Stat. 1914, 2152; sec. 114 of
Pub. L. 103–311, 108 Stat. 1673, 1677; sec.
215 of Pub. L. 106–159, 113 Stat. 1748, 1767;
sec. 32934 of Pub. L. 112–141, 126 Stat. 405,
830; sec. 5524 of Pub. L. 114–94, 129 Stat.
1312, 1560; and 49 CFR 1.87.
12. Revise § 391.2 by adding
paragraph (e) to read as follows:
■
§ 391.2
General exceptions.
*
*
*
*
*
(e) Pipeline welding trucks. The rules
in this part do not apply to drivers of
‘‘pipeline welding trucks’’ as defined in
49 CFR 390.38(b).
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PART 392—DRIVING OF COMMERCIAL
MOTOR VEHICLES
13. The authority citation for part 392
is revised to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 504, 13902, 31136,
31151, 31502; Section 112 of Pub. L. 103–
311, 108 Stat. 1673, 1676 (1994), as amended
by sec. 32509 of Pub. L. 112–141, 126 Stat.
405, 805 (2012); sec. 5524 of Pub. L. 114–94,
129 Stat. 1312, 1560; and 49 CFR 1.87.
14. Revise § 392.1 by designating the
existing text as paragraph (a) and adding
paragraph (b) to read as follows:
■
§ 392.1
Scope of the rules in this part.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) The rules in this part do not apply
to drivers of ‘‘pipeline welding trucks’’
as defined in 49 CFR 390.38(b).
PART 393—PARTS AND
ACCESSORIES NECESSARY FOR
SAFE OPERATION
15. The authority citation for part 393
is revised to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 31136, 31151, and
31502; sec. 1041(b) of Pub. L. 102–240, 105
Stat. 1914, 1993 (1991); sec. 5524 of Pub. L.
114–94, 129 Stat. 1312, 1560; and 49 CFR
1.87.
16. Revise § 393.1 by adding
paragraph (e) to read as follows:
■
§ 393.1
Scope of the rules in this part.
*
*
*
*
*
(e) The rules in this part do not apply
to ‘‘pipeline welding trucks’’ as defined
in 49 CFR 390.38(b).
PART 395—HOURS OF SERVICE OF
DRIVERS
17. The authority citation for part 395
is revised to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 504, 31133, 31136,
31137, and 31502; sec. 113, Pub. L. 103–311,
108 Stat. 1673, 1676; sec. 229, Pub. L. 106–
159 (as transferred by sec. 4115 and amended
by secs. 4130–4132, Pub. L. 109–59, 119 Stat.
1144, 1726, 1743, 1744); sec. 4133, Pub. L.
109–59, 119 Stat. 1144, 1744; sec. 108, Pub.
L. 110–432, 122 Stat. 4860–4866; sec. 32934,
Pub. L. 112–141, 126 Stat. 405, 830; sec.
5206(b) of Pub. L. 114–94, 129 Stat. 1312,
1537; and 49 CFR 1.87.
18. Amend § 395.1 by revising
paragraph (e)(1) and adding paragraphs
(t), (u), (v), (w), and (x), to read as
follows:
■
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§ 395.1
Scope of rules in this part.
*
*
*
*
*
(e) Short-haul operations—(1) 100 airmile radius driver. A driver is exempt
from the requirements of § 395.8 if:
(i) The driver operates within a 100
air-mile radius of the normal work
reporting location;
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(ii)(A) The driver, except a driversalesperson or a driver of a ready-mixed
concrete delivery vehicle, returns to the
work reporting location and is released
from work within 12 consecutive hours;
(B) The driver of a ready-mixed
concrete delivery vehicle returns to the
work reporting location and is released
from work within 14 consecutive hours;
(iii)(A) A property-carrying
commercial motor vehicle driver, except
the driver of a ready-mixed concrete
delivery vehicle, has at least 10
consecutive hours off duty separating
each 12 hours on duty;
(B) A driver of a ready-mixed concrete
delivery vehicle has at least 10
consecutive hours off duty separating
each 14 hours on duty;
(C) A passenger-carrying commercial
motor vehicle driver has at least 8
consecutive hours off duty separating
each 12 hours on duty;
(iv)(A) A property-carrying
commercial motor vehicle driver, except
the driver of a ready-mixed concrete
delivery vehicle, does not exceed the
maximum driving time specified in
§ 395.3(a)(3) following 10 consecutive
hours off duty; or
(B) A driver of a ready-mixed concrete
delivery vehicle does not exceed 11
hours maximum driving time following
10 consecutive hours off duty; or
(C) A passenger-carrying commercial
motor vehicle driver does not exceed 10
hours maximum driving time following
8 consecutive hours off duty; and
(v) The motor carrier that employs the
driver maintains and retains for a period
of 6 months accurate and true time
records showing:
(A) The time the driver reports for
duty each day;
(B) The total number of hours the
driver is on duty each day;
(C) The time the driver is released
from duty each day; and
(D) The total time for the preceding 7
days in accordance with § 395.8(j)(2) for
drivers used for the first time or
intermittently.
*
*
*
*
*
(t) Ready-mixed concrete delivery
vehicle. A driver of a ready-mixed
concrete delivery vehicle subject to the
requirement for a 30-minute rest break
in § 395.3(a)(3)(ii) may use 30-minutes
or more of time spent while waiting
with the commercial motor vehicle at a
job site or terminal to meet the
requirement for the 30-minute rest
break, providing the driver performs no
other work during the break.
(u) Transport of commercial bees. The
provisions of § 395.3(a)(3)(ii), requiring
a 30-minute rest break, do not apply to
a driver engaged in the interstate
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47721
transportation of bees by commercial
motor vehicle as long as the bees are on
the vehicle.
(v) Transport of livestock. The
provisions of § 395.3(a)(3)(ii), requiring
a 30-minute rest break, do not apply to
a driver engaged in the interstate
transportation of livestock by
commercial motor vehicle while the
livestock are on the vehicle.
(w) Hi-rail vehicles. For the driver of
a hi-rail vehicle, the maximum on duty
time under § 395.3 shall not include
time in transportation to or from a duty
assignment if such time in
transportation—
(1) Does not exceed 2 hours per
calendar day or a total of 30 hours per
calendar month; and
(2) Is fully and accurately accounted
for in records to be maintained by the
motor carrier and such records are made
available upon request of the Federal
Motor Carrier Safety Administration or
the Federal Railroad Administration.
(x) Pipeline welding trucks. The rules
in this part do not apply to drivers of
‘‘pipeline welding trucks,’’ as defined in
49 CFR 390.38(b).
■ 19. Amend § 395.2 by revising the first
sentence in the definition of
‘‘Transportation of construction
materials and equipment’’ and by
adding definitions of ‘‘Hi-rail vehicle,’’
‘‘Livestock,’’ and ‘‘Ready-mixed
concrete delivery vehicle,’’ in
alphabetical order, to read as follows:
§ 395.2
Definitions.
*
*
*
*
*
Hi-rail vehicle means an internal rail
flaw detection vehicle equipped with
flange hi-rails.
Livestock means cattle, elk, reindeer,
bison, horses, deer, sheep, goats, swine,
poultry (including egg-producing
poultry), fish used for food, and other
animals designated by the Secretary of
Agriculture that are part of a foundation
herd (including dairy producing cattle)
or offspring; or are purchased as part of
a normal operation and not to obtain
additional benefits under the Emergency
Livestock Feed Assistance Act of 1988,
as amended.
*
*
*
*
*
Ready-mixed concrete delivery
vehicle means a vehicle designed to
deliver ready-mixed concrete on a daily
basis and equipped with a mechanism
under which the vehicle’s propulsion
engine provides the power to operate a
mixer drum to agitate and mix the
product en route to the delivery site.
*
*
*
*
*
Transportation of construction
material and equipment means the
transportation of construction and
E:\FR\FM\22JYR1.SGM
22JYR1
47722
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 141 / Friday, July 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
pavement materials, construction
equipment, and construction
maintenance vehicles, by a driver to or
from an active construction site (a
construction site between mobilization
of equipment and materials to the site
to the final completion of the
construction project) within a 75 air
mile radius of the normal work
reporting location of the driver, except
that a State, upon notice to the
Administrator, may establish a different
air mile radius limitation for purposes
of this definition if such limitation is
between 50 and 75 air miles and applies
only to movements that take place
entirely within the State. * * *
*
*
*
*
*
■ 20. Amend § 395.8 by revising
paragraph (a)(1)(iii)(A) to read as
follows.
§ 395.8
Driver’s record of duty status.
(a)(1) * * *
(iii)(A) A motor carrier may require a
driver to record the driver’s duty status
manually in accordance with this
section, rather than require the use of an
ELD, if the driver is operating a
commercial motor vehicle:
(1) In a manner requiring completion
of a record of duty status on not more
than 8 days within any 30-day period;
(2) In a driveaway-towaway operation
in which the vehicle being driven is part
of the shipment being delivered;
(3) In a driveaway-towaway operation
in which the vehicle being transported
is a motor home or a recreation vehicle
trailer; or
(4) That was manufactured before
model year 2000.
*
*
*
*
*
PART 396—INSPECTION, REPAIR,
AND MAINTENANCE
21. The authority citation for part 396
is revised to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 504, 31133, 31136,
31151, and 31502; sec. 32934, Pub. L. 112–
141, 126 Stat. 405, 830; sec. 5524 of Pub. L.
114–94, 129 Stat. 1312, 1560; and 49 CFR
1.87.
22. Revise § 396.1 by adding
paragraph (d) to read as follows:
■
§ 396.1
Scope.
*
*
*
*
(d) The rules in this part do not apply
to ‘‘pipeline welding trucks’’ as defined
in 49 CFR 390.38(b).
ehiers on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
*
Issued under the authority of delegation in
49 CFR 1.87: July 14, 2016.
T.F. Scott Darling, III,
Acting Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2016–17114 Filed 7–21–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P
VerDate Sep<11>2014
14:57 Jul 21, 2016
Jkt 238001
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration
49 CFR Parts 393 and 396 and
Appendix G to Subchapter B of
Chapter III
[Docket No. FMCSA–2015–0176]
RIN 2126–AB81
Parts and Accessories Necessary for
Safe Operation; Inspection, Repair,
and Maintenance; General
Amendments
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration (FMCSA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
FMCSA amends the Federal
Motor Carrier Safety Regulations
(FMCSRs) in response to several
petitions for rulemaking from the
Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance
(CVSA) and the American Trucking
Associations (ATA), and two safety
recommendations from the National
Transportation Safety Board (NTSB).
Specifically, the Agency adds a
definition of ‘‘major tread groove’’ and
an illustration to indicate the location of
tread wear indicators or wear bars on a
tire signifying a major tread groove;
revises the rear license plate lamp
requirement to eliminate the
requirement for an operable rear license
plate lamp on vehicles when there is no
rear license plate present; amends the
regulations regarding tires to prohibit
the operation of a vehicle with speedrestricted tires at speeds that exceed the
rated limit of the tire; provides specific
requirements regarding when violations
or defects noted on an inspection report
must be corrected; amends two
appendixes to the FMCSRs to include
provisions for the inspection of antilock
braking systems (ABS) and automatic
brake adjusters, speed-restricted tires,
and motorcoach passenger seat
mounting anchorages; amends the
periodic inspection rules to eliminate
the option for a motor carrier to satisfy
the annual inspection requirement
through a violation–free roadside
inspection; and amends the inspector
qualification requirements as a result of
the amendments to the periodic
inspection rules. In addition, the
Agency eliminates introductory
regulatory text from an appendix to the
FMCSRs because the discussion of the
differences between the North American
Standard Inspection out-of-service
criteria and FMCSA’s periodic
inspection criteria is unnecessary.
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00034
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
The rule is effective July 22,
2016.
Petitions for Reconsideration of this
final rule must be submitted to the
FMCSA Administrator no later than
August 22, 2016.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
Mike Huntley, Vehicle and Roadside
Operations Division, Office of Bus and
Truck Standards and Operations,
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration, telephone: 202–366–
5370; michael.huntley@dot.gov.
If you have questions on viewing or
submitting material to the docket,
contact Docket Services, telephone (202)
366–9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
DATES:
I. Rulemaking Documents
A. Availability of Rulemaking
Documents
For access to docket FMCSA–2015–
0176 to read background documents and
comments received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov at any time, or to
Docket Services at U.S. Department of
Transportation, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays.
B. Privacy Act
In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(c),
DOT accepts comments from the public
to better inform its rulemaking process.
DOT posts these comments, without
edit, including any personal information
the commenter provides, to
www.regulations.gov, as described in
the system of records notice (DOT/ALL–
14 FDMS), which can be reviewed at
www.dot.gov/privacy.
II. Executive Summary
FMCSA is responsible for regulations
to ensure that all commercial motor
vehicles (CMVs) are systematically
inspected, repaired, and maintained and
that all parts and accessories necessary
for the safe operation of CMVs are in
safe and proper operating condition at
all times. In response to several
petitions for rulemaking from CVSA and
ATA and two safety recommendations
from the NTSB, FMCSA amends various
provisions in parts 393 and 396 of the
FMCSRs. The amendments generally do
not involve the establishment of new or
more stringent requirements, but instead
clarify existing requirements to increase
consistency of enforcement activities,
and therefore the economic impact of
these changes is negligible.
Specifically, the Agency (1) adds a
definition of ‘‘major tread groove’’ in
§ 393.5 and an illustration in § 393.75 to
E:\FR\FM\22JYR1.SGM
22JYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 141 (Friday, July 22, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 47714-47722]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-17114]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
49 CFR Parts 365, 381, 383, 390, 391, 392, 393, 395, and 396
[Docket No. FMCSA-2016-0091]
RIN 2126-AB89
Amendments To Implement Certain Provisions of the Fixing
America's Surface Transportation Act or ``FAST Act''
AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA)
adopts, as final, certain regulations required by the Fixing America's
Surface Transportation Act (FAST Act) enacted on December 4, 2015. The
statutory changes went into effect on October 1, 2015, retroactively,
and require that FMCSA make conforming changes to its regulations to
ensure they are current and consistent with the statutory requirements.
Adoption of these rules is a nondiscretionary, ministerial action that
FMCSA may take without issuing a notice of proposed rulemaking and
receiving public comment, in accordance with the good cause exception
available to Federal agencies under the Administrative Procedure Act
(APA).
DATES: This final rule is effective July 22, 2016. Petitions for
Reconsideration must be received by the Agency no later than August 22,
2016.
ADDRESSES: Petitions for reconsideration must be submitted to:
Administrator, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kathryn Sinniger, Federal Motor
Carrier Safety Administration, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590; by telephone at (202) 493-0908, or by electronic mail at
kathryn.sinniger@dot.gov. If you have questions regarding the docket,
call Docket Services, telephone 202-366-9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Executive Summary
A. Purpose and Summary of the Major Provisions
This rule makes nondiscretionary, ministerial changes to FMCSA
regulations that are required by the FAST Act (Pub. L. 114-94, 129
Stat. 1312, December 4, 2015). The FAST Act made several notable
changes to the authorities implemented by requirements in the Code of
Federal Regulations (CFR). For example, it exempts welding trucks used
in the construction and maintenance of pipelines from FMCSA's
regulations. It excepts drivers of ready-mixed concrete trucks and hi-
rail vehicles, as well as
[[Page 47715]]
drivers of commercial motor vehicles (CMVs) transporting livestock and
bees, from some of the hours of service (HOS) requirements in 49 CFR
part 395. It also extends the length of the time (from 2 years to 5
years) that an exemption or renewal of an exemption may provide relief
from the regulations.
A full explanation of all changes made in this rule is included
below in section III. Fast Act Provisions Implemented by this
Rulemaking. A copy of the FAST Act has been placed in the docket for
this rulemaking for reference.
B. Benefits and Costs
The economic impact of this rule's provisions, considered both
individually and in the aggregate, does not rise to the level of
economic significance, and a cost-benefit analysis is therefore not
required.
II. Legal Basis for the Rulemaking
A. FAST Act
This rule is based on the FAST Act. Certain provisions of the FAST
Act made mandatory, non-discretionary changes to FMCSA programs. The
majority of these statutory changes went into effect on October 1,
2015, while others will go into effect on October 1, 2016.\1\ This rule
makes only those changes that went into effect on October 1, 2015, that
can be implemented without prior notice and opportunity for comment as
addressed in section II(B) below. Publication of today's rule triggers
the 3-year period during which the States are required to adopt
compatible provisions under FMCSA's Motor Carrier Safety Assistance
Program (MCSAP). 49 CFR 350.331(d), 350.335(b), and part 355, appendix
A.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See FAST Act section 1003 (establishing October 1, 2015, as
the effective date for all provisions in Division A of the Act,
covering Surface Transportation) (Pub. L. 114-94, 129 Stat. 1312,
1322, December 4, 2015) and section 5101 (establishing October 1,
2016 as the effective for the changes made in that section) (Pub. L.
114-94, 129 Stat. 1312, 1514, December 4, 2015).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
At a later date, before October 1, 2016, the Agency will issue
another final rule to implement additional ministerial requirements
that will become effective on October 1, 2016.\2\ The Agency also
expects that there will be rulemakings required to address additional
provisions of the FAST Act, where Congress either provided the Agency
with some discretion regarding implementation, or specifically required
that notice and comment rulemaking procedures be followed.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ See FAST Act section 5101 (Pub. L. 114-94, 129 Stat. 1312,
1514, December 4, 2015), which includes the amendments that become
effective on October 1, 2016.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
It is necessary to make conforming changes to ensure that FMCSA's
regulations are current and consistent with the applicable statutes.
The provisions implemented in this final rule are from the following
sections of the FAST Act, which impacted Title 49, United States Code
(U.S.C.):
1. Section 5206 Applications.
2. Section 5507 Electronic Logging Device Requirements.
3. Section 5518 Covered Farm Vehicles.
4. Section 5519 Operators of Hi-Rail Vehicles.
5. Section 5521 Ready Mix Concrete Delivery Vehicles.
6. Section 5522 Transportation of Construction Materials and
Equipment.
7. Section 5524 Exemptions from Requirements for Certain Welding
Trucks Used in Pipeline Industry.
8. Section 7208 Hazardous Materials Endorsement Exemption.
FMCSA is authorized to implement these statutory provisions by
delegation from the Secretary of Transportation in 49 CFR 1.87.
B. Administrative Procedure Act
Generally, agencies may promulgate final rules only after issuing a
notice of proposed rulemaking and providing an opportunity for public
comment under procedures required by the APA [5 U.S.C. 553(b) and (c)].
Section 553(b)(3)(B) allows an exception from these requirements when
notice and public comment procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary,
or contrary to the public interest.'' FMCSA finds that prior notice and
an opportunity for comment are unnecessary because the changes adopted
in this final rule are statutorily mandated, and the Agency is
performing a nondiscretionary, ministerial act. For these same reasons,
the rule will be effective upon publication, as these statutory changes
went into effect on October 1, 2015 [5 U.S.C. 553(d)].
C. FAST Act Waiver of Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking/Negotiated
Rulemaking
FMCSA is aware of the regulatory reform requirements imposed by
section 5202 of the FAST Act concerning public participation in
rulemaking (49 U.S.C. 31136(g)). These requirements pertain to certain
major rules, but because this final rule is not major, they are not
applicable. In any event, the Agency finds that, for the reasons stated
below, publication of an advance notice of proposed rulemaking under 49
U.S.C. 31136(g)(1)(A), or a negotiated rulemaking under 49 U.S.C.
31136(g)(1)(B), is unnecessary and contrary to the public interest in
accordance with the waiver provision in 49 U.S.C. 31136(g)(3).
III. Fast Act Provisions Implemented by This Rulemaking
This section describes those portions of the FAST Act that require
FMCSA to make conforming changes to the regulations, which are also
listed here. These regulatory changes are non-discretionary; in other
words, the FAST Act provided all of the necessary content of the
regulations. As noted in the executive summary, there are additional
regulatory changes that will be required by the FAST Act, but those
either have a later effective date, will require FMCSA to exercise some
degree of discretion, or are required to be subject to notice and
comment.
FMCSA has included here a table of affected CFR sections, which
will cross-reference corresponding requirements of the FAST Act. This
table will make it easier for the reader to move back and forth between
the revised regulations and the corresponding section(s) of the FAST
Act.
Table of CFR Sections Affected
------------------------------------------------------------------------
CFR section FAST Act section
------------------------------------------------------------------------
365.101(j) (new)....................... 5524 [129 Stat. 1312, 1560].
381.300(b)............................. 5206(a)(3) [129 Stat. 1312,
1537].
381.317 (new).......................... 5206(a)(3) [129 Stat. 1312,
1537].
383.3(i) (new)......................... 7208 [129 Stat. 1312, 1593].
390.38 (new)........................... 5524 [129 Stat. 1312, 1560].
390.39(b)(1)........................... 5518 [129 Stat. 1312, 1558].
391.2(e) (new)......................... 5524 [129 Stat. 1312, 1560].
392.1(b) (new)......................... 5524 [129 Stat. 1312, 1560].
[[Page 47716]]
393.1(e) (new)......................... 5524 [129 Stat. 1312, 1560].
395.1(e)............................... 5521 [129 Stat. 1312, 1559].
395.1(t) (new)......................... 5206(b)(1)(A) [129 Stat. 1312,
1537].
395.1(u) (new)......................... 5206(b)(1)(B) [129 Stat. 1312,
1537].
395.1(v) (new)......................... 5206(b)(1)(C) [129 Stat. 1312,
1537].
395.1(w) (new)......................... 5519 [129 Stat. 1312, 1558].
395.1(x) (new)......................... 5524 [129 Stat. 1312, 1560].
395.2.................................. 5206(b)(1)(A), 5206(b)(1)(C),
5519, 5522 [129 Stat. 1312,
1537, 1558,1559].
395.8.................................. 5507 [129 Stat. 1312, 1553].
396.1(d) (new)......................... 5524 [129 Stat. 1312, 1560].
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 5206 Applications
Previously, 49 U.S.C. 31315(b) allowed an exemption from a
regulation for no longer than 2 years from its approval date, and
allowed an exemption to be renewed upon application to the Secretary
for subsequent periods of no more than 2 years. Section 5206(a)(3) of
the FAST Act amends section 31315(b) to allow an exemption to be
granted for no longer than 5 years and to be renewed, upon request, for
subsequent periods no longer than 5 years, if the Secretary finds that
such an exemption would likely achieve an equivalent, or greater, level
of safety. This rulemaking changes Sec. 381.300(b) to allow exemptions
for up to 5 years that may be renewed for subsequent periods of up to 5
years.
Section 5206(a)(3) of the FAST Act also added subsection (b)(3) to
49 U.S.C. 31315 to permit an applicant whose application for exemption
has been denied to resubmit the application addressing the reason for
denial. FMCSA adds a new Sec. 381.317 describing this process.
Section 5206(b)(1) of the FAST Act made permanent three existing
exemptions from the 30-minute rest break requirements in Sec.
395.3(a)(3)(ii). The first was granted to the National Ready Mixed
Concrete Association (80 FR 17819, April 2, 2015). In this rulemaking,
FMCSA adds new Sec. 395.1(t) allowing a driver of a ready-mixed
concrete delivery vehicle to use time spent waiting with the vehicle at
a job site or terminal to meet the requirement for a 30-minute rest
break. The driver may not perform any other work during this time
waiting. FMCSA also adds a definition of ``ready mix concrete delivery
vehicle'' to Sec. 395.2, to reflect the definition in related section
5521 of the FAST Act, Ready Mix Concrete Delivery Vehicles, which is
discussed below.
The second exemption, also from the requirements in Sec.
395.3(a)(3)(ii), was granted to the California Farm Bureau Federation
(80 FR 35425, June 19, 2015). In this rule, FMCSA adds new Sec.
395.1(u) that provides that the 30-minute rest break requirements do
not apply to a driver transporting bees in interstate commerce if there
are bees on the vehicle.
The third exemption from the 30-minute rest break was granted to
the Agricultural and Food Transporters Conference (AFTC) of the
American Trucking Associations (80 FR 33584, June 12, 2015). In this
rulemaking, FMCSA implements this requirement of the Act by adding new
Sec. 395.1(v) that provides that the 30-minute rest break requirements
do not apply to a driver transporting livestock while the livestock are
on the vehicle. FMCSA also adds a definition of livestock to Sec.
395.2, to reflect the classification in the regulatory exemption
developed in response to the AFTC petition.
Section 5507 Electronic Logging Device Requirements
Section 5507 of the FAST Act amends 49 U.S.C. 31137(b) to provide
an exception for motor carriers transporting a motor home or recreation
vehicle trailer in a driveaway-towaway operation, as defined in 49 CFR
390.5. Under this provision, a motor carrier could comply with the HOS
requirements by using either a paper record of duty status form or an
electronic logging device. FMCSA changes Sec. 395.8(a)(1)(iii)(A) by
adding this new exception.
Section 5518 Covered Farm Vehicles
Previously, section 32934(b)(1) of the Moving Ahead for Progress
for the 21st Century Act (MAP-21) (Pub. L. 112-141, 126 Stat. 405, 830,
July 6, 2012; 49 U.S.C. 31136 note) provided that Federal
transportation funding to a State could not be terminated, limited, or
interfered with because the State exempts a covered farm vehicle,
including its operator, from ``any State requirement relating to the
operation of that vehicle.'' The term ``covered farm vehicle'' is
defined in section 32924(c) of MAP-21. Section 5518 of the FAST Act
amends section 32934(b)(1) of MAP-21 to specify that the requirements
are those in section 32934(a) or any other minimum standard provided by
a State relating to the operation of that vehicle. The specific
requirements outlined in section 32934(a) of MAP-21 exempt a covered
farm vehicle and its driver from any requirement relating to (1)
operating with a commercial driver's license (CDL) or drug and alcohol
testing established under 49 U.S.C. chapter 313; (2) medical
certificates established under 49 U.S.C. chapter 311, subchapter III,
or 49 U.S.C. chapter 313; and (3) HOS and vehicle inspection, repair,
and maintenance established under 49 U.S.C. chapter 311, subchapter
III, or 49 U.S.C. chapter 315. The Agency revises Sec. 390.39(b)(1) to
reflect these changes, which should clarify which exemptions found in
State laws for covered farm vehicles may not be taken into
consideration during Federal grants management.
Section 5519 Operators of Hi-Rail Vehicles
For the CMV driver of a hi-rail vehicle who is subject to the HOS
regulations in 49 CFR part 395, section 5519 of the FAST Act provides
that the maximum on-duty time under Sec. 395.3 shall not include
certain time in transportation to or from a duty assignment. Time in
transportation, to or from a duty assignment, will not be included in
the 14 hours on-duty time under Sec. 395.3(a)(2) if (1) it does not
exceed 2 hours per calendar day or a total of 30 hours per calendar
month, and (2) the motor carrier fully and accurately accounts for this
time in the records it maintains and makes such records available to
FMCSA or the Federal Railroad Administration upon request. Section
5519(b) defines ``hi-rail vehicle'' as ``an internal rail flaw
detection vehicle equipped with flange hi-rails.''
[[Page 47717]]
FMCSA adds a new paragraph (w) to Sec. 395.1 to reflect this
exception. In addition, FMCSA adds a definition of hi-rail vehicle to
Sec. 395.2.
Section 5521 Ready Mix Concrete Delivery Vehicles
Section 5521 of the FAST Act amends 49 U.S.C. 31502 by adding a new
subsection (f) that exempts drivers of ready-mixed concrete delivery
vehicles from keeping records of duty status under certain
circumstances. The driver of the ready-mixed concrete delivery vehicle
must (1) operate within a 100-mile radius of the normal work reporting
location; (2) return to the work reporting location and be released
from work within 14 consecutive hours; (3) have at least 10 hours off
duty following each 14 hours on duty; and (4) not exceed 11 hours of
driving time following 10 consecutive hours off duty. The motor carrier
that employs the driver must keep accurate time records. This change
essentially allows the driver of a ready-mixed concrete truck to use
the short-haul exception in Sec. 395.1(e)(1), but with a 14-hour on-
duty period. Section 5521 also adds a definition of ``driver of a ready
mixed concrete delivery vehicle.''
FMCSA revises Sec. 395.1(e)(1) to reflect new 49 U.S.C.
31502(f)(1). The Agency also adds a new definition of ``ready-mixed
concrete delivery vehicle'' to Sec. 395.2. ``Driver'' is already
defined in Sec. 390.5.
Section 5522 Transportation of Construction Materials and Equipment
Section 5522 of the FAST Act amends section 229(e)(4) of the Motor
Carrier Safety Improvement Act of 1999, as transferred and amended (49
U.S.C. 31136 note), which is the definition of transportation of
construction materials and equipment. That definition provided that,
for a driver who transports construction materials and equipment within
a 50 air mile radius of the normal work reporting location of the
driver, any period of 7 or 8 consecutive days may end with the
beginning of any off-duty period of 24 or more successive hours. The
FAST Act increases this to a 75 air mile radius. The Act also allows a
State to establish a different air mile radius limitation if such
limitation is between 50 and 75 air miles and applies only to movements
that take place entirely within the State. FMCSA changes the definition
of transportation of construction materials and equipment in Sec.
395.2 to conform to this change.
Section 5524 Exemptions From Requirements for Certain Welding Trucks
Used in Pipeline Industry
Section 5524 of the FAST Act defines a welding truck used in the
pipeline industry as a pick-up style truck, owned by a welder, equipped
with a welding rig that is used in the construction or maintenance of
pipelines, and that has a gross vehicle weight and combination weight
rating and weight of 15,000 pounds or less. Section 5524 exempts the
operator of such a vehicle and the operator's employer from any
requirement relating to: (1) Registration as a motor carrier, including
obtaining and displaying a U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT)
number (49 U.S.C. chapters 139 and 311); (2) driver qualifications (49
U.S.C. chapter 311); (3) driving a CMV (49 U.S.C. chapter 311); (4)
parts and accessories and inspection, repair, and maintenance of CMVs
(49 U.S.C. chapter 311); and HOS of drivers, including maximum driving
and on duty time (49 U.S.C. chapter 315). To reflect this section of
the FAST Act, FMCSA adds new Sec. 390.38 that excepts welding trucks,
equipped with a welding rig used in the construction and maintenance of
pipelines, from the requirements in 49 CFR parts 365, 390, 391, 392,
393, 395, and 396. The new Sec. 390.38 also defines ``pipeline welding
trucks'' to conform to the FAST Act.
The Agency also adds specific exemptions in each of the parts
listed in new Sec. 390.38, to ensure that the exemption is clear.
These new exemptions are found at: Sec. Sec. 365.101(j) (exemption
from requirement to apply for operating authority in part 365); 391.2
(e) (exemption from minimum qualifications for CMV drivers in part
391); 392.1 (b) (exemption from CMV operating rules in part 392);
393.1(e) (exemption from parts and accessories requirements in part
393); 395.1(x) (exemption from the HOS rules in part 395); and 396.1(d)
(exemption from inspection, repair, and maintenance requirements in
part 396).
Section 7208 Hazardous Materials Endorsement Exemption
Section 7208 of the FAST Act provides that the Secretary allow a
State, at its discretion, to waive the requirement for a holder of a
Class A CDL to obtain a hazardous materials endorsement to transport
1,000 gallons or less of diesel fuel. A State may waive the requirement
if the license holder is (1) acting within the scope of the license
holder's employment as an employee of a custom harvester operation,
agrichemical business, farm retail outlet and supplier, or livestock
feeder; and (2) is operating a service vehicle that is transporting
diesel in a quantity of 3,785 liters (1,000 gallons) or less and that
is clearly marked with a ``flammable'' or ``combustible'' placard, as
appropriate. FMCSA adds a new paragraph (i) to Sec. 383.3 to reflect
this exemption. Note that if a State exercises this discretion, a
driver may still be required to obtain a hazardous materials
endorsement if they travel to a State that has not opted to waive the
requirement.
IV. This Final Rule
This rule adopts as final certain regulations required by the FAST
Act. These statutory changes went into effect retroactively on October
1, 2015. Because adoption of these rules is a nondiscretionary,
ministerial action, FMCSA did not issue an NPRM or receive public
comment.
V. Section-by-Section Analysis
A. Part 365
In Sec. 365.101, paragraph (j) is added to exempt pipeline welding
trucks from the rules of part 365.
B. Part 381
In Sec. 381.300, paragraph (b) is revised, changing the timeframe
from 2 years to 5 years.
Section 381.317 is added to allow an application for exemption to
be resubmitted if it has been denied.
C. Part 383
In Sec. 383.3, a new paragraph (i) is added to provide that a
State may waive the requirement that a driver obtain a hazardous
materials endorsement to transport diesel fuel under certain
circumstances.
D. Part 390
FMCSA adds new Sec. 390.38 to exempt pipeline welding trucks from
certain requirements of the FMCSRs. Paragraph (a) describes those parts
of the FMCSRs from which the pipeline welding truck is exempt.
Paragraph (b) provides a definition of ``pipeline welding truck.''
In Sec. 390.39, paragraph (b)(1) is revised to reflect changes in
the statutes concerning exemptions found in State laws for covered farm
vehicles.
E. Part 391
In Sec. 391.2, paragraph (e) is added to exempt drivers of
pipeline welding trucks from the rules of part 391.
F. Part 392
In Sec. 392.1, the existing text is designated as paragraph (a),
and a paragraph (b) is added to exempt drivers of pipeline welding
trucks from the rules of part 392.
[[Page 47718]]
G. Part 393
In Sec. 393.1, paragraph (e) is added to exempt pipeline welding
trucks from the rules of part 393.
H. Part 395
FMCSA makes a number of changes to Sec. 395.1 to exempt certain
operations from aspects of the hours of service rules. Paragraph (e)(1)
is changed to provide that drivers of ready-mixed concrete delivery
vehicles who are on duty for 14 consecutive hours may be exempt from
the requirements of Sec. 395.8.
Section 395.1(t) is added to allow the driver of a ready-mixed
concrete delivery vehicle to use 30-minutes or more of time spent
waiting with the vehicle to meet the requirement for the 30-minute rest
break in Sec. 395.3(a)(3)(ii). Paragraphs (u) and (v) are added to
exempt drivers engaged in the interstate transportation of bees or
livestock, respectively, from the requirement for a 30-minute rest
break. FMCSA adds paragraph (w) to provide that on-duty time for the
driver of a hi-rail vehicle does not include time in transportation to
or from a duty assignment under certain circumstances. Paragraph (x)
exempts drivers of pipeline welding trucks from the rules of part 395.
The definitions in Sec. 395.2 are changed to conform to the
changes in the statutes. FMCSA adds definitions of ``hi-rail vehicle,''
``livestock,'' and ``ready-mixed concrete delivery vehicle.'' FMCSA
changes the definition of ``transportation of construction material and
equipment'' to increase the air mile radius to the normal work
reporting location. The definition is also changed to allow the States
to establish a different air mile radius limitation upon notice to the
Administrator.
Section 395.8(a) is changed to allow a motor carrier to require the
driver transporting a motor home or recreation vehicle trailer, in a
driveaway-towaway operation, to record his or her records of duty
status manually.
I. Part 396
In Sec. 396.1, paragraph (d) is added to exempt pipeline welding
trucks from the rules of part 396.
VI. Rulemaking Analyses
Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Review and DOT
Regulatory Policies and Procedures as Supplemented by E.O. 13563)
FMCSA has determined this final rule is not a significant
regulatory action within the meaning of Executive Order (E.O.) 12866,
as supplemented by E.O. 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011), and is
also not significant within the meaning of DOT regulatory policies and
procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979). As explained above, this
final rule is strictly ministerial in that it incorporates
nondiscretionary statutory requirements. These statutory changes went
into effect retroactively on October 1, 2015. The regulatory changes
included in this rule are necessary to make FMCSA's regulations
consistent with the FAST Act and their economic impact will not exceed
the $100 million annual threshold. Any costs associated with this
action are attributable to the non-discretionary statutory provisions.
This final rule is not expected to generate substantial congressional
or public interest. Therefore, a full regulatory impact analysis has
not been conducted nor has there been a review by the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB).
Although a full regulatory evaluation is unnecessary because of the
low economic impact of this rulemaking, FMCSA analyzed the cost impact
of the FAST Act provisions implemented by this final rule. This rule's
provisions generally provided exemptions to FMCSA regulations and
should ease the economic burden on regulated entities. The impacts of
these provisions should be small and affect a small number of
individuals and businesses.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
Pursuant to the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) of 1980 (5 U.S.C.
601 et seq.), as amended by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121, 110 Stat. 857), FMCSA is not
required to prepare a final regulatory flexibility analysis under 5
U.S.C. 604(a) for this final rule because the Agency has not issued a
notice of proposed rulemaking prior to this action. FMCSA has
determined that it has good cause to adopt the rule without notice and
comment.
Assistance for Small Entities
In accordance with section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory
Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, FMCSA wants to assist small entities
in understanding this rule so that they can better evaluate its effects
on themselves and participate in the rulemaking initiative. If the rule
would affect your small business, organization, or governmental
jurisdiction and you have questions concerning its provisions or
options for compliance, please consult the FMCSA point of contact,
Kathryn Sinniger, listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section
of this rule.
Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal
employees who enforce or otherwise determine compliance with Federal
regulations to the SBA's Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and
rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
comment on actions by employees of FMCSA, call 1-888-REG-FAIR (1-888-
734-3247). DOT has a policy ensuring the rights of small entities to
regulatory enforcement fairness and an explicit policy against
retaliation for exercising these rights.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538)
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $155 million (which is the
value equivalent of $100,000,000 in 1995, adjusted for inflation to
2014 levels) or more in any 1 year. Though this final rule will not
result in such an expenditure, the Agency does discuss the effects of
this rule elsewhere in this preamble.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This final rule calls for no new collection of information under
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), nor does it
revise any existing approved collections of information.
E.O. 13132 (Federalism)
A rule has implications for Federalism under section 1(a) of
Executive Order 13132 if it has ``substantial direct effects on the
States, on the relationship between the national government and the
States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government.''
FMCSA has determined that this rule would not have substantial
direct costs on or for States, nor would it limit the policymaking
discretion of States. Nothing in this document preempts any State law
or regulation. Therefore, this rule does not have sufficient federalism
implications to warrant the preparation of a Federalism summary impact
statement.
E.O. 12988 (Civil Justice Reform)
This final rule meets applicable standards in sections 3(a) and
3(b)(2) of
[[Page 47719]]
E.O. 12988 to minimize litigation, eliminate ambiguity, and reduce
burden.
E.O. 13045 (Protection of Children)
E.O. 13045, Protection of Children from Environmental Health Risks
and Safety Risks (62 FR 19885, Apr. 23, 1997), requires agencies
issuing ``economically significant'' rules, if the regulation also
concerns an environmental health or safety risk that an agency has
reason to believe may disproportionately affect children, to include an
evaluation of the regulation's environmental health and safety effects
on children. The Agency determined this final rule is not economically
significant. Therefore, no analysis of the impacts on children is
required. In any event, this regulatory action does not pose an
environmental or safety risk that could disproportionately affect
children.
E.O. 12630 (Taking of Private Property)
FMCSA reviewed this final rule in accordance with E.O. 12630,
Governmental Actions and Interference with Constitutionally Protected
Property Rights, and has determined it will not effect a taking of
private property or otherwise have takings implications.
Privacy Impact Assessment
Section 522 of title I of division H of the Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 2005, enacted December 8, 2004 (Pub. L. 108-447,
118 Stat. 2809, 3268, 5 U.S.C. 552a note), requires the Agency to
conduct a privacy impact assessment (PIA) of a regulation that will
affect the privacy of individuals. This rule does not require the
collection of personally identifiable information (PII), therefore the
Agency finds that there will be no impact on the privacy of
individuals.
The Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a) applies only to Federal agencies
and any non-Federal agency which receives records contained in a system
of records from a Federal agency for use in a matching program.
E.O. 12372 (Intergovernmental Review)
The regulations implementing E.O. 12372 regarding intergovernmental
consultation on Federal programs and activities do not apply to this
action.
E.O. 13211 (Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use)
FMCSA analyzed this action under E.O. 13211, Actions Concerning
Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or
Use. FMCSA determined that it is not a ``significant energy action''
under that E.O. because it is not economically significant and is not
likely to have an adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use of
energy.
E.O. 13175 (Indian Tribal Governments)
This final rule does not have tribal implications under E.O. 13175,
Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments, because
it does not have a substantial direct effect on one or more Indian
tribes, on the relationship between the Federal Government and Indian
tribes, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities between
the Federal Government and Indian tribes.
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (Technical Standards)
The National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (NTTAA) (15
U.S.C. 272 note) directs agencies to use voluntary consensus standards
in their regulatory activities unless the agency provides Congress,
through OMB, with an explanation of why using these standards would be
inconsistent with applicable law or otherwise impractical. Voluntary
consensus standards (e.g., specifications of materials, performance,
design, or operation; test methods; sampling procedures; and related
management systems practices) are standards that are developed or
adopted by voluntary consensus standards bodies. This final rule does
not use technical standards. Therefore, we did not consider the use of
voluntary consensus standards.
National Environmental Policy Act and Clean Air Act
FMCSA analyzed this rule in accordance with the National
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321, et seq.) and
FMCSA's NEPA Implementing Procedures and Policy for Considering
Environmental Impacts, Order 5610.1 (FMCSA Order), March 1, 2004 (69 FR
9680). FMCSA's Order states that ``[w]here FMCSA has no discretion to
withhold or condition an action if the action is taken in accordance
with specific statutory criteria and FMCSA lacks control and
responsibility over the effects of an action, that action is not
subject to this Order.'' Id. at chapter 1(D). Because Congress
specifies the Agency's precise action here, thus leaving the Agency no
discretion over such action, and since the Agency lacks jurisdiction
and therefore control and responsibility over the effects of this
action, this rulemaking falls under chapter 1(D). Therefore, no further
analysis is considered.
In addition to the NEPA requirements to examine impacts on air
quality, the Clean Air Act (CAA) as amended (42 U.S.C. 7401, et seq.)
also requires FMCSA to analyze the potential impact of its actions on
air quality and to ensure that FMCSA actions conform to State and local
air quality implementation plans. This non-discretionary action is
expected to fall within the CAA de minimis standards and is not subject
to the Environmental Protection Agency's General Conformity Rule (40
CFR parts 51 and 93).
Additionally, FMCSA evaluated the effects of this final rule in
accordance with Executive Order 12898 and determined that there are no
environmental justice issues associated with its provisions nor any
collective environmental impacts resulting from its promulgation.
Environmental justice issues would be raised if there were a
``disproportionate'' and ``high and adverse impact'' on minority or
low-income populations. This final rule is exempt from analysis under
the National Environmental Policy Act. This final rule simply makes
ministerial, mandatory changes and would not result in high and adverse
environmental impacts.
List of Subjects
49 CFR Part 365
Administrative practice and procedure, Brokers, Buses, Freight
forwarders, Maritime carriers, Mexico, Motor Carriers, Moving of
household goods.
49 CFR Part 381
Motor carriers.
49 CFR Part 383
Administrative practice and procedure, Alcohol abuse, Drug abuse,
Highway safety, Motor carriers.
49 CFR Part 390
Highway safety, Intermodal transportation, Motor carriers, Motor
vehicle safety, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
49 CFR Part 391
Alcohol abuse, Drug abuse, Drug testing, Highway safety, Motor
Carriers, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Safety,
Transportation.
49 CFR Part 392
Alcohol abuse, Drug abuse, Highway safety, Motor carriers.
49 CFR Part 393
Highway safety, Motor carriers, Motor vehicle safety.
[[Page 47720]]
49 CFR Part 395
Highway safety, Motor carriers, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
49 CFR Part 396
Highway safety, Motor carriers, Motor vehicle safety, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
For the reasons stated in this preamble, FMCSA amends 49 CFR
chapter III as set forth below:
PART 365--RULES GOVERNING APPLICATIONS FOR OPERATING AUTHORITY
0
1. The authority citation for part 365 is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 553 and 559; 49 U.S.C. 13101, 13301, 13901-
13906, 14708, 31138, and 31144; sec. 5524 of Pub. L. 114-94, 129
Stat. 1312, 1560; and 49 CFR 1.87.
0
2. Amend Sec. 365.101 by adding paragraph (j) to read as follows:
Sec. 365.101 Applications governed by these rules.
* * * * *
(j) The rules in this part do not apply to ``pipeline welding
trucks'' as defined in 49 CFR 390.38(b).
PART 381--WAIVERS, EXEMPTIONS, AND PILOT PROGRAMS
0
3. The authority citation for part 381 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315; and 49 CFR 1.87.
0
4. Amend Sec. 381.300 by revising paragraph (b) to read as follows:
Sec. 381.300 What is an exemption?
* * * * *
(b) An exemption provides the person or class of persons with
relief from the regulations for up to 5 years, and may be renewed, upon
request, for subsequent 5-year periods.
* * * * *
0
5. Add Sec. 381.317 to read as follows:
Sec. 381.317 May I resubmit my application for exemption if it is
denied?
If the Administrator denies your application for exemption and you
can reasonably address the reasons for denial, you may resubmit your
application following the procedures in Sec. 381.310.
PART 383--COMMERCIAL DRIVER'S LICENSE STANDARDS; REQUIREMENTS AND
PENALTIES
0
6. The authority citation for part 383 is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 521, 31136, 31301 et seq., and 31502; secs.
214 and 215 of Pub. L. 106-159, 113 Stat. 1748, 1766, 1767; sec.
1012(b) of Pub. L. 107-56, 115 Stat. 272, 297; sec. 4140 of Pub. L.
109-59, 119 Stat. 1144, 1746; sec. 32934 of Pub. L. 112-141, 126
Stat. 405, 830; sec. 7208 of Pub. L. 114-94, 129 Stat. 1312, 1593;
and 49 CFR 1.87.
0
7. Amend Sec. 383.3 by adding paragraph (i) to read as follows:
Sec. 383.3 Applicability.
* * * * *
(i) Hazardous materials endorsement exemption for certain drivers
transporting diesel. A State may waive the requirement for a holder of
a Class A commercial driver's license to obtain a hazardous materials
endorsement under this part, if the license holder is:
(1) Acting within the scope of the license holder's employment, and
within the State of domicile (or another State with a hazardous
materials endorsement exemption) as an employee of a custom harvester
operation, agrichemical business, farm retail outlet and supplier, or
livestock feeder; and
(2) Operating a service vehicle that is:
(i) Transporting diesel in a quantity of 3,785 liters (1,000
gallons) or less; and
(ii) Clearly marked with a ``flammable'' or ``combustible''
placard, as appropriate.
PART 390--FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY REGULATIONS; GENERAL
0
8. The authority citation for part 390 is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 504, 508, 31132, 31133, 31134, 31136,
31137, 31144, 31151, 31502; sec. 114, Pub. L. 103-311, 108 Stat.
1673, 1677-1678; sec. 212, 217, Pub. L. 106-159, 113 Stat. 1748,
1766, 1767; sec. 229, Pub. L. 106-159 (as transferred by sec. 4114
and amended by secs. 4130-4132, Pub. L. 109-59, 119 Stat. 1144,
1726, 1743-1744); sec. 4136, Pub. L. 109-59, 119 Stat. 1144, 1745;
sec. 32101(d) and 32934, Pub. L. 112-141, 126 Stat. 405, 778, 830;
sec. 2, Pub. L. 113-125, 128 Stat. 1388; sec. 5403(d), 5518, 5524,
Pub. L. 114-94, 129 Stat. 1312, 1548, 1558, 1560; and 49 CFR 1.81,
1.81a and 1.87.
0
9. Add Sec. 390.38 to read as follows:
Sec. 390.38 Exemptions for pipeline welding trucks.
(a) Federal requirements. A pipeline welding truck, as defined in
paragraph (b) of this section, including the individuals operating such
vehicle and the employer of such individual, is exempt from the
following:
(1) Any requirement relating to registration as a motor carrier,
including the requirement to obtain and display a Department of
Transportation number, in 49 CFR part 365 or 390.
(2) Any requirement relating to driver qualifications in 49 CFR
part 391.
(3) Any requirement relating to driving of commercial motor
vehicles in 49 CFR part 392.
(4) Any requirement relating to parts and accessories and
inspection, repair, and maintenance of commercial motor vehicles in 49
CFR parts 393 and 396.
(5) Any requirement relating to hours of service of drivers,
including maximum driving and on duty time, found in 49 CFR part 395.
(b) Definition. ``Pipeline welding truck'' means a motor vehicle
that is travelling in the State in which the vehicle is registered or
another State, is owned by a welder, is a pick-up style truck, is
equipped with a welding rig that is used in the construction or
maintenance of pipelines, and has a gross vehicle weight and
combination weight rating and weight of 15,000 pounds or less.
0
10. Amend Sec. 390.39 by revising paragraph (b)(1) to read as follows:
Sec. 390.39 Exemptions for ``covered farm vehicles.''
* * * * *
(b) State requirements--(1) In general. Federal transportation
funding to a State may not be terminated, limited, or otherwise
interfered with as a result of the State exempting a covered farm
vehicle, including the individual operating that vehicle, from--
(i) A requirement described in paragraph (a) of this section; or
(ii) Any other minimum standard provided by a State relating to the
operation of that vehicle.
* * * * *
PART 391--QUALIFICATIONS OF DRIVERS AND LONGER COMBINATION VEHICLE
(LCV) DRIVER INSTRUCTORS
0
11. The authority citation for part 391 is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 504, 508, 31133, 31136, 31149, and 31502;
sec. 4007(b) of Pub. L. 102-240, 105 Stat. 1914, 2152; sec. 114 of
Pub. L. 103-311, 108 Stat. 1673, 1677; sec. 215 of Pub. L. 106-159,
113 Stat. 1748, 1767; sec. 32934 of Pub. L. 112-141, 126 Stat. 405,
830; sec. 5524 of Pub. L. 114-94, 129 Stat. 1312, 1560; and 49 CFR
1.87.
0
12. Revise Sec. 391.2 by adding paragraph (e) to read as follows:
Sec. 391.2 General exceptions.
* * * * *
(e) Pipeline welding trucks. The rules in this part do not apply to
drivers of ``pipeline welding trucks'' as defined in 49 CFR 390.38(b).
[[Page 47721]]
PART 392--DRIVING OF COMMERCIAL MOTOR VEHICLES
0
13. The authority citation for part 392 is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 504, 13902, 31136, 31151, 31502; Section
112 of Pub. L. 103-311, 108 Stat. 1673, 1676 (1994), as amended by
sec. 32509 of Pub. L. 112-141, 126 Stat. 405, 805 (2012); sec. 5524
of Pub. L. 114-94, 129 Stat. 1312, 1560; and 49 CFR 1.87.
0
14. Revise Sec. 392.1 by designating the existing text as paragraph
(a) and adding paragraph (b) to read as follows:
Sec. 392.1 Scope of the rules in this part.
* * * * *
(b) The rules in this part do not apply to drivers of ``pipeline
welding trucks'' as defined in 49 CFR 390.38(b).
PART 393--PARTS AND ACCESSORIES NECESSARY FOR SAFE OPERATION
0
15. The authority citation for part 393 is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 31136, 31151, and 31502; sec. 1041(b) of
Pub. L. 102-240, 105 Stat. 1914, 1993 (1991); sec. 5524 of Pub. L.
114-94, 129 Stat. 1312, 1560; and 49 CFR 1.87.
0
16. Revise Sec. 393.1 by adding paragraph (e) to read as follows:
Sec. 393.1 Scope of the rules in this part.
* * * * *
(e) The rules in this part do not apply to ``pipeline welding
trucks'' as defined in 49 CFR 390.38(b).
PART 395--HOURS OF SERVICE OF DRIVERS
0
17. The authority citation for part 395 is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 504, 31133, 31136, 31137, and 31502; sec.
113, Pub. L. 103-311, 108 Stat. 1673, 1676; sec. 229, Pub. L. 106-
159 (as transferred by sec. 4115 and amended by secs. 4130-4132,
Pub. L. 109-59, 119 Stat. 1144, 1726, 1743, 1744); sec. 4133, Pub.
L. 109-59, 119 Stat. 1144, 1744; sec. 108, Pub. L. 110-432, 122
Stat. 4860-4866; sec. 32934, Pub. L. 112-141, 126 Stat. 405, 830;
sec. 5206(b) of Pub. L. 114-94, 129 Stat. 1312, 1537; and 49 CFR
1.87.
0
18. Amend Sec. 395.1 by revising paragraph (e)(1) and adding
paragraphs (t), (u), (v), (w), and (x), to read as follows:
Sec. 395.1 Scope of rules in this part.
* * * * *
(e) Short-haul operations--(1) 100 air-mile radius driver. A driver
is exempt from the requirements of Sec. 395.8 if:
(i) The driver operates within a 100 air-mile radius of the normal
work reporting location;
(ii)(A) The driver, except a driver-salesperson or a driver of a
ready-mixed concrete delivery vehicle, returns to the work reporting
location and is released from work within 12 consecutive hours;
(B) The driver of a ready-mixed concrete delivery vehicle returns
to the work reporting location and is released from work within 14
consecutive hours;
(iii)(A) A property-carrying commercial motor vehicle driver,
except the driver of a ready-mixed concrete delivery vehicle, has at
least 10 consecutive hours off duty separating each 12 hours on duty;
(B) A driver of a ready-mixed concrete delivery vehicle has at
least 10 consecutive hours off duty separating each 14 hours on duty;
(C) A passenger-carrying commercial motor vehicle driver has at
least 8 consecutive hours off duty separating each 12 hours on duty;
(iv)(A) A property-carrying commercial motor vehicle driver, except
the driver of a ready-mixed concrete delivery vehicle, does not exceed
the maximum driving time specified in Sec. 395.3(a)(3) following 10
consecutive hours off duty; or
(B) A driver of a ready-mixed concrete delivery vehicle does not
exceed 11 hours maximum driving time following 10 consecutive hours off
duty; or
(C) A passenger-carrying commercial motor vehicle driver does not
exceed 10 hours maximum driving time following 8 consecutive hours off
duty; and
(v) The motor carrier that employs the driver maintains and retains
for a period of 6 months accurate and true time records showing:
(A) The time the driver reports for duty each day;
(B) The total number of hours the driver is on duty each day;
(C) The time the driver is released from duty each day; and
(D) The total time for the preceding 7 days in accordance with
Sec. 395.8(j)(2) for drivers used for the first time or
intermittently.
* * * * *
(t) Ready-mixed concrete delivery vehicle. A driver of a ready-
mixed concrete delivery vehicle subject to the requirement for a 30-
minute rest break in Sec. 395.3(a)(3)(ii) may use 30-minutes or more
of time spent while waiting with the commercial motor vehicle at a job
site or terminal to meet the requirement for the 30-minute rest break,
providing the driver performs no other work during the break.
(u) Transport of commercial bees. The provisions of Sec.
395.3(a)(3)(ii), requiring a 30-minute rest break, do not apply to a
driver engaged in the interstate transportation of bees by commercial
motor vehicle as long as the bees are on the vehicle.
(v) Transport of livestock. The provisions of Sec.
395.3(a)(3)(ii), requiring a 30-minute rest break, do not apply to a
driver engaged in the interstate transportation of livestock by
commercial motor vehicle while the livestock are on the vehicle.
(w) Hi-rail vehicles. For the driver of a hi-rail vehicle, the
maximum on duty time under Sec. 395.3 shall not include time in
transportation to or from a duty assignment if such time in
transportation--
(1) Does not exceed 2 hours per calendar day or a total of 30 hours
per calendar month; and
(2) Is fully and accurately accounted for in records to be
maintained by the motor carrier and such records are made available
upon request of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration or the
Federal Railroad Administration.
(x) Pipeline welding trucks. The rules in this part do not apply to
drivers of ``pipeline welding trucks,'' as defined in 49 CFR 390.38(b).
0
19. Amend Sec. 395.2 by revising the first sentence in the definition
of ``Transportation of construction materials and equipment'' and by
adding definitions of ``Hi-rail vehicle,'' ``Livestock,'' and ``Ready-
mixed concrete delivery vehicle,'' in alphabetical order, to read as
follows:
Sec. 395.2 Definitions.
* * * * *
Hi-rail vehicle means an internal rail flaw detection vehicle
equipped with flange hi-rails.
Livestock means cattle, elk, reindeer, bison, horses, deer, sheep,
goats, swine, poultry (including egg-producing poultry), fish used for
food, and other animals designated by the Secretary of Agriculture that
are part of a foundation herd (including dairy producing cattle) or
offspring; or are purchased as part of a normal operation and not to
obtain additional benefits under the Emergency Livestock Feed
Assistance Act of 1988, as amended.
* * * * *
Ready-mixed concrete delivery vehicle means a vehicle designed to
deliver ready-mixed concrete on a daily basis and equipped with a
mechanism under which the vehicle's propulsion engine provides the
power to operate a mixer drum to agitate and mix the product en route
to the delivery site.
* * * * *
Transportation of construction material and equipment means the
transportation of construction and
[[Page 47722]]
pavement materials, construction equipment, and construction
maintenance vehicles, by a driver to or from an active construction
site (a construction site between mobilization of equipment and
materials to the site to the final completion of the construction
project) within a 75 air mile radius of the normal work reporting
location of the driver, except that a State, upon notice to the
Administrator, may establish a different air mile radius limitation for
purposes of this definition if such limitation is between 50 and 75 air
miles and applies only to movements that take place entirely within the
State. * * *
* * * * *
0
20. Amend Sec. 395.8 by revising paragraph (a)(1)(iii)(A) to read as
follows.
Sec. 395.8 Driver's record of duty status.
(a)(1) * * *
(iii)(A) A motor carrier may require a driver to record the
driver's duty status manually in accordance with this section, rather
than require the use of an ELD, if the driver is operating a commercial
motor vehicle:
(1) In a manner requiring completion of a record of duty status on
not more than 8 days within any 30-day period;
(2) In a driveaway-towaway operation in which the vehicle being
driven is part of the shipment being delivered;
(3) In a driveaway-towaway operation in which the vehicle being
transported is a motor home or a recreation vehicle trailer; or
(4) That was manufactured before model year 2000.
* * * * *
PART 396--INSPECTION, REPAIR, AND MAINTENANCE
0
21. The authority citation for part 396 is revised to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 504, 31133, 31136, 31151, and 31502; sec.
32934, Pub. L. 112-141, 126 Stat. 405, 830; sec. 5524 of Pub. L.
114-94, 129 Stat. 1312, 1560; and 49 CFR 1.87.
0
22. Revise Sec. 396.1 by adding paragraph (d) to read as follows:
Sec. 396.1 Scope.
* * * * *
(d) The rules in this part do not apply to ``pipeline welding
trucks'' as defined in 49 CFR 390.38(b).
Issued under the authority of delegation in 49 CFR 1.87: July
14, 2016.
T.F. Scott Darling, III,
Acting Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2016-17114 Filed 7-21-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P