Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier, Inc. Airplanes, 43481-43483 [2016-15357]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 128 / Tuesday, July 5, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
2016, which contains the requirements of
this AD.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Action
Further flight is prohibited.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Group, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Gary Roach,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Regulations and
Policy Group, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX
76177; telephone (817) 222–5110; email 9ASW-FTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA)
Emergency AD 2016–0104–E, dated June 2,
2016. You may view the EASA AD on the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating it in Docket No.
FAA–2016–8032.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: Main Rotor Gearbox: 6320.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on June 23,
2016.
James A. Grigg,
Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–15624 Filed 7–1–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2016–7422; Directorate
Identifier 2016–NM–079–AD; Amendment
39–18579; AD 2016–13–14]
RIN 2120–AA64
sradovich on DSK3GDR082PROD with RULES
Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier,
Inc. Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:06 Jul 01, 2016
Jkt 238001
Bombardier, Inc. Model DHC–8–400
series airplanes. This AD requires an
inspection to determine if certain left
and right main landing gear (MLG)
retract actuator rod ends are installed
and repetitive liquid penetrant
inspections (LPIs) of affected left and
right MLG retract actuator rod ends, and
corrective actions if necessary. This AD
also provides optional terminating
action for the inspections. This AD was
prompted by a report of cracked MLG
retract actuator rod ends. We are issuing
this AD to detect and correct fatigue
cracking of the left and right MLG
retract actuator rod ends, which could
lead to left or right MLG collapse.
DATES: This AD becomes effective July
20, 2016.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of July 20, 2016.
We must receive comments on this
AD by August 19, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this final rule, contact Bombardier, Inc.,
Q-Series Technical Help Desk, 123
Garratt Boulevard, Toronto, Ontario
M3K 1Y5, Canada; telephone: 416–375–
4000; fax: 416–375–4539; email:
thd.qseries@aero.bombardier.com;
Internet: https://www.bombardier.com.
You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue
SW., Renton, WA. For information on
the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425–227–1221. It is also
available on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
7422.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
PO 00000
Frm 00019
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
43481
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
7422; or in person at the Docket
Operations office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone:
800–647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Aziz
Ahmed, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
and Mechanical Systems Branch, ANE–
171, FAA, New York Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), 1600 Stewart
Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY
11590; telephone: 516–228–7329; fax:
516–794–5531.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
Transport Canada Civil Aviation
(TCCA), which is the aviation authority
for Canada, has issued Canadian AD
CF–2016–16, dated May 20, 2016
(referred to after this as the Mandatory
Continuing Airworthiness Information,
or ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe
condition for certain Bombardier, Inc.
Model DHC–8–400 series airplanes. The
MCAI states:
There has been a single reported case of a
cracked MLG retract actuator rod end in
service. A supplier disclosure letter and
subsequent Bombardier analysis indicate that
the MLG retract actuator rod end P/N [part
number] P3A2750 and P3A2750–1 may
develop fatigue cracking. This condition, if
not corrected, could lead to left hand (LH) or
right hand (RH) MLG collapse.
This [Canadian] AD mandates the
inspection [to determine if certain left and
right main landing gear MLG retract actuator
rod ends are installed, repetitive LPIs of
affected left and right MLG retract actuator
rod ends, and corrective actions if necessary],
and replacement of the LH and RH MLG
retract actuator rod ends P/N P3A2750 and
P3A2750–1 [which is terminating action for
the repetitive LPIs].
Corrective actions includes replacing
cracked MLG retract actuator rod ends.
You may examine the MCAI on the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2016–7422.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
Bombardier, Inc. has issued Service
Bulletin 84–32–142, dated May 4, 2016.
The service information describes
procedures for an inspection to
determine if certain left and right MLG
retract actuator rod ends are installed,
repetitive LPIs of the left and right MLG
retract actuator rod ends, and
replacement of left and right MLG
E:\FR\FM\05JYR1.SGM
05JYR1
43482
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 128 / Tuesday, July 5, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
retract actuator rod ends. This service
information is reasonably available
because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course
of business or by the means identified
in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, we have been notified
of the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. We are issuing this
AD because we evaluated all pertinent
information and determined the unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
FAA’s Determination of the Effective
Date
An unsafe condition exists that
requires the immediate adoption of this
AD. The FAA has found that the risk to
the flying public justifies waiving notice
and comment prior to adoption of this
rule because fatigue cracking of the left
and right MLG retract actuator rod ends
could lead to left or right MLG collapse.
Therefore, we determined that notice
and opportunity for public comment
before issuing this AD are impracticable
and that good cause exists for making
this amendment effective in fewer than
30 days.
sradovich on DSK3GDR082PROD with RULES
Interim Action
We consider this AD interim action.
We are currently considering requiring
the replacement of affected left and right
MLG retract actuator rod ends with
P/N P3A6460, which will constitute
terminating action for the inspections
required by this AD. However, the
planned compliance time for the
replacement would allow enough time
to provide notice and opportunity for
prior public comment on the merits of
the replacement.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety, and
we did not precede it by notice and
opportunity for public comment. We
invite you to send any written relevant
data, views, or arguments about this AD.
Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section.
Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2016–7422;
Directorate Identifier 2016–NM–079–
AD’’ at the beginning of your comments.
We specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:06 Jul 01, 2016
Jkt 238001
environmental, and energy aspects of
this AD. We will consider all comments
received by the closing date and may
amend this AD based on those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 52
airplanes of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it will take
about 1 work-hour per product to
comply with the basic requirements of
this AD. The average labor rate is $85
per work-hour. Based on these figures,
we estimate the cost of this AD on U.S.
operators to be $4,420, or $85 per
product.
In addition, we estimate that any
necessary follow-on actions will take
about 3 work-hours and require parts
costing $2,019, for a cost of $2,274 per
product. We have no way of
determining the number of aircraft that
might need these actions.
According to the manufacturer, some
of the costs of this AD may be covered
under warranty, thereby reducing the
cost impact on affected individuals. We
do not control warranty coverage for
affected individuals. As a result, we
have included all costs in our cost
estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
PO 00000
Frm 00020
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2016–13–14 Bombardier, Inc.: Amendment
39–18579. Docket No. FAA–2016–7422;
Directorate Identifier 2016–NM–079–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective July 20, 2016.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Bombardier, Inc. Model
DHC–8–400, –401 and –402 airplanes,
certificated in any category, serial numbers
4001, and 4003 through 4325 inclusive.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 32, Landing gear.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a report of
cracked main landing gear (MLG) retract
actuator rod ends. We are issuing this AD to
detect and correct fatigue cracking of the left
and right MLG retract actuator rod ends,
which could lead to left or right MLG
collapse.
E:\FR\FM\05JYR1.SGM
05JYR1
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 128 / Tuesday, July 5, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Part Number Inspection
Within 100 flight cycles after the effective
date of this AD, inspect the left and right
MLG retract actuator rod ends to determine
if part number (P/N) P3A2750 or P3A2750–
1 is installed. A review of airplane
maintenance records is acceptable in lieu of
this inspection if the part number can be
conclusively determined from that review.
(h) Repetitive Liquid Penetrant Inspections
(LPIs)
For each left or right MLG retract actuator
rod end having P/N P3A2750 or P3A2750–1:
At the applicable time specified in paragraph
(h)(1) or (h)(2) of this AD, do an LPI to detect
cracks of the MLG retract actuator rod end,
in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Bombardier Service Bulletin
84–32–142, dated May 4, 2016, except as
required by paragraph (k) of this AD.
Thereafter, repeat the LPI at intervals not to
exceed 600 flight cycles.
(1) If the MLG retract actuator rod end has
accumulated more than 6,000 flight cycles as
of the effective date of this AD: Inspect
within 100 flight cycles after the effective
date of this AD.
(2) If the MLG retract actuator rod end has
accumulated 6,000 flight cycles or fewer as
of the effective date of this AD: Inspect
within 600 flight cycles after the effective
date of this AD.
(i) Corrective Action
If any crack is found during any inspection
required by paragraph (h) of this AD, before
further flight replace the cracked MLG retract
actuator rod end, P/N P3A2750 or P3A2750–
1, with a MLG retract actuator rod end, P/N
P3A6460 in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Bombardier
Service Bulletin 84–32–142, dated May 4,
2016, except as required by paragraph (k) of
this AD.
(j) Optional Replacement
Replacement of the left and right side MLG
retract actuator rod ends, P/N P3A2750 or
P3A2750–1, with left and right MLG retract
actuator rod ends, P/N P3A6460, in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Bombardier Service Bulletin
84–32–142, dated May 4, 2016, except as
required by paragraph (k) of this AD,
constitutes terminating action for the actions
required by paragraphs (g) and (h) of this AD
for that airplane.
sradovich on DSK3GDR082PROD with RULES
(k) Exception to Paragraphs (h), (i), and (j)
of This AD
If it is not possible to complete all the
instructions in Bombardier Service Bulletin
84–32–142, dated May 4, 2016 because of the
configuration of the airplane: Before further
flight, repair using a method approved by the
Manager, New York ACO, ANE–170, FAA; or
Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA); or
Bombardier, Inc.’s TCCA Design Approval
Organization (DAO).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:06 Jul 01, 2016
Jkt 238001
(l) Parts Installation Prohibition
As of the effective date of this AD, no
person may install a left or right MLG retract
actuator rod end, P/N P3A2750 or P3A2750–
1, on any airplane.
(m) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, New York ACO,
ANE–170, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the ACO, send it to ATTN: Program
Manager, Continuing Operational Safety,
FAA, New York ACO, 1600 Stewart Avenue,
Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone
516–228–7300; fax 516–794–5531. Before
using any approved AMOC, notify your
appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a
principal inspector, the manager of the local
flight standards district office/certificate
holding district office. The AMOC approval
letter must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: As of the
effective date of this AD, for any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer, the action must be
accomplished using a method approved by
the Manager, New York ACO, ANE–170,
FAA; or Transport Canada Civil Aviation
(TCCA); or Bombardier, Inc.’s TCCA Design
Approval Organization (DAO). If approved by
the DAO, the approval must include the
DAO-authorized signature.
(n) Related Information
Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) Canadian
AD CF–2016–16, dated May 20, 2016, for
related information. You may examine the
MCAI on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA–2016–7422.
(o) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Bombardier Service Bulletin 84–32–142,
dated May 4, 2016.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Bombardier, Inc., Q-Series
Technical Help Desk, 123 Garratt Boulevard,
Toronto, Ontario M3K 1Y5, Canada;
telephone: 416–375–4000; fax: 416–375–
4539; email: thd.qseries@
aero.bombardier.com; Internet: https://
www.bombardier.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
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43483
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on June 22,
2016.
Dorr M. Anderson,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–15357 Filed 7–1–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2015–3628; Directorate
Identifier 2015–NM–025–AD; Amendment
39–18574; AD 2016–13–10]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are superseding
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2012–12–
04, for certain The Boeing Company
Model 737–300, –400, and –500 series
airplanes. AD 2012–12–04 required
repetitive external detailed inspections
and nondestructive inspections to detect
cracks in the fuselage skin along the
chem-mill steps at stringers S–1 and S–
2R, between station (STA) 400 and STA
460, and repair if necessary. This new
AD requires a preventive modification
of the fuselage skin at crown stringers
S–1 and S–2R. This new AD also
reduces the inspection threshold for
certain airplanes. This AD was
prompted by a determination that, for
certain airplanes, the skin pockets
adjacent to the Air Traffic Control (ATC)
antenna are susceptible to widespread
fatigue damage. We are issuing this AD
to detect and correct fatigue cracking of
the fuselage skin panels at the chemmill steps, which could result in sudden
fracture and failure of the fuselage skin
panels, and consequent rapid
decompression of the airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective August 9,
2016.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of August 9, 2016.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain other publication listed in
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\05JYR1.SGM
05JYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 128 (Tuesday, July 5, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 43481-43483]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-15357]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2016-7422; Directorate Identifier 2016-NM-079-AD;
Amendment 39-18579; AD 2016-13-14]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier, Inc. Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Bombardier, Inc. Model DHC-8-400 series airplanes. This AD requires an
inspection to determine if certain left and right main landing gear
(MLG) retract actuator rod ends are installed and repetitive liquid
penetrant inspections (LPIs) of affected left and right MLG retract
actuator rod ends, and corrective actions if necessary. This AD also
provides optional terminating action for the inspections. This AD was
prompted by a report of cracked MLG retract actuator rod ends. We are
issuing this AD to detect and correct fatigue cracking of the left and
right MLG retract actuator rod ends, which could lead to left or right
MLG collapse.
DATES: This AD becomes effective July 20, 2016.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of July 20,
2016.
We must receive comments on this AD by August 19, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this final rule, contact
Bombardier, Inc., Q-Series Technical Help Desk, 123 Garratt Boulevard,
Toronto, Ontario M3K 1Y5, Canada; telephone: 416-375-4000; fax: 416-
375-4539; email: thd.qseries@aero.bombardier.com; Internet: https://www.bombardier.com. You may view this referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
WA. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425-227-1221. It is also available on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
7422.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
7422; or in person at the Docket Operations office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for the Docket Operations office
(telephone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Aziz Ahmed, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe and Mechanical Systems Branch, ANE-171, FAA, New York Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury,
NY 11590; telephone: 516-228-7329; fax: 516-794-5531.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA), which is the aviation
authority for Canada, has issued Canadian AD CF-2016-16, dated May 20,
2016 (referred to after this as the Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness
Information, or ``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for
certain Bombardier, Inc. Model DHC-8-400 series airplanes. The MCAI
states:
There has been a single reported case of a cracked MLG retract
actuator rod end in service. A supplier disclosure letter and
subsequent Bombardier analysis indicate that the MLG retract
actuator rod end P/N [part number] P3A2750 and P3A2750-1 may develop
fatigue cracking. This condition, if not corrected, could lead to
left hand (LH) or right hand (RH) MLG collapse.
This [Canadian] AD mandates the inspection [to determine if
certain left and right main landing gear MLG retract actuator rod
ends are installed, repetitive LPIs of affected left and right MLG
retract actuator rod ends, and corrective actions if necessary], and
replacement of the LH and RH MLG retract actuator rod ends P/N
P3A2750 and P3A2750-1 [which is terminating action for the
repetitive LPIs].
Corrective actions includes replacing cracked MLG retract actuator
rod ends. You may examine the MCAI on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
7422.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
Bombardier, Inc. has issued Service Bulletin 84-32-142, dated May
4, 2016. The service information describes procedures for an inspection
to determine if certain left and right MLG retract actuator rod ends
are installed, repetitive LPIs of the left and right MLG retract
actuator rod ends, and replacement of left and right MLG
[[Page 43482]]
retract actuator rod ends. This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties have access to it through
their normal course of business or by the means identified in the
ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. We are issuing this AD because we
evaluated all pertinent information and determined the unsafe condition
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same
type design.
FAA's Determination of the Effective Date
An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of
this AD. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public justifies
waiving notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule because
fatigue cracking of the left and right MLG retract actuator rod ends
could lead to left or right MLG collapse. Therefore, we determined that
notice and opportunity for public comment before issuing this AD are
impracticable and that good cause exists for making this amendment
effective in fewer than 30 days.
Interim Action
We consider this AD interim action. We are currently considering
requiring the replacement of affected left and right MLG retract
actuator rod ends with P/N P3A6460, which will constitute terminating
action for the inspections required by this AD. However, the planned
compliance time for the replacement would allow enough time to provide
notice and opportunity for prior public comment on the merits of the
replacement.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety, and we did not precede it by notice and opportunity for public
comment. We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this AD. Send your comments to an address listed under
the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2016-7422; Directorate
Identifier 2016-NM-079-AD'' at the beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of this AD. We will consider all
comments received by the closing date and may amend this AD based on
those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 52 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it will take about 1 work-hour per product to
comply with the basic requirements of this AD. The average labor rate
is $85 per work-hour. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of
this AD on U.S. operators to be $4,420, or $85 per product.
In addition, we estimate that any necessary follow-on actions will
take about 3 work-hours and require parts costing $2,019, for a cost of
$2,274 per product. We have no way of determining the number of
aircraft that might need these actions.
According to the manufacturer, some of the costs of this AD may be
covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on affected
individuals. We do not control warranty coverage for affected
individuals. As a result, we have included all costs in our cost
estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2016-13-14 Bombardier, Inc.: Amendment 39-18579. Docket No. FAA-
2016-7422; Directorate Identifier 2016-NM-079-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective July 20, 2016.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Bombardier, Inc. Model DHC-8-400, -401 and -
402 airplanes, certificated in any category, serial numbers 4001,
and 4003 through 4325 inclusive.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 32, Landing
gear.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a report of cracked main landing gear
(MLG) retract actuator rod ends. We are issuing this AD to detect
and correct fatigue cracking of the left and right MLG retract
actuator rod ends, which could lead to left or right MLG collapse.
[[Page 43483]]
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Part Number Inspection
Within 100 flight cycles after the effective date of this AD,
inspect the left and right MLG retract actuator rod ends to
determine if part number (P/N) P3A2750 or P3A2750-1 is installed. A
review of airplane maintenance records is acceptable in lieu of this
inspection if the part number can be conclusively determined from
that review.
(h) Repetitive Liquid Penetrant Inspections (LPIs)
For each left or right MLG retract actuator rod end having P/N
P3A2750 or P3A2750-1: At the applicable time specified in paragraph
(h)(1) or (h)(2) of this AD, do an LPI to detect cracks of the MLG
retract actuator rod end, in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Bombardier Service Bulletin 84-32-142, dated May 4,
2016, except as required by paragraph (k) of this AD. Thereafter,
repeat the LPI at intervals not to exceed 600 flight cycles.
(1) If the MLG retract actuator rod end has accumulated more
than 6,000 flight cycles as of the effective date of this AD:
Inspect within 100 flight cycles after the effective date of this
AD.
(2) If the MLG retract actuator rod end has accumulated 6,000
flight cycles or fewer as of the effective date of this AD: Inspect
within 600 flight cycles after the effective date of this AD.
(i) Corrective Action
If any crack is found during any inspection required by
paragraph (h) of this AD, before further flight replace the cracked
MLG retract actuator rod end, P/N P3A2750 or P3A2750-1, with a MLG
retract actuator rod end, P/N P3A6460 in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Bombardier Service Bulletin 84-32-
142, dated May 4, 2016, except as required by paragraph (k) of this
AD.
(j) Optional Replacement
Replacement of the left and right side MLG retract actuator rod
ends, P/N P3A2750 or P3A2750-1, with left and right MLG retract
actuator rod ends, P/N P3A6460, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Bombardier Service Bulletin 84-32-
142, dated May 4, 2016, except as required by paragraph (k) of this
AD, constitutes terminating action for the actions required by
paragraphs (g) and (h) of this AD for that airplane.
(k) Exception to Paragraphs (h), (i), and (j) of This AD
If it is not possible to complete all the instructions in
Bombardier Service Bulletin 84-32-142, dated May 4, 2016 because of
the configuration of the airplane: Before further flight, repair
using a method approved by the Manager, New York ACO, ANE-170, FAA;
or Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA); or Bombardier, Inc.'s
TCCA Design Approval Organization (DAO).
(l) Parts Installation Prohibition
As of the effective date of this AD, no person may install a
left or right MLG retract actuator rod end, P/N P3A2750 or P3A2750-
1, on any airplane.
(m) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, New
York ACO, ANE-170, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal
inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate.
If sending information directly to the ACO, send it to ATTN: Program
Manager, Continuing Operational Safety, FAA, New York ACO, 1600
Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 516-228-
7300; fax 516-794-5531. Before using any approved AMOC, notify your
appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office. The AMOC approval letter must
specifically reference this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: As of the effective date of
this AD, for any requirement in this AD to obtain corrective actions
from a manufacturer, the action must be accomplished using a method
approved by the Manager, New York ACO, ANE-170, FAA; or Transport
Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA); or Bombardier, Inc.'s TCCA Design
Approval Organization (DAO). If approved by the DAO, the approval
must include the DAO-authorized signature.
(n) Related Information
Refer to Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information (MCAI)
Canadian AD CF-2016-16, dated May 20, 2016, for related information.
You may examine the MCAI on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-
2016-7422.
(o) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Bombardier Service Bulletin 84-32-142, dated May 4, 2016.
(ii) Reserved.
(3) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Bombardier, Inc., Q-Series Technical Help Desk, 123 Garratt
Boulevard, Toronto, Ontario M3K 1Y5, Canada; telephone: 416-375-
4000; fax: 416-375-4539; email: thd.qseries@aero.bombardier.com;
Internet: https://www.bombardier.com.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
425-227-1221.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on June 22, 2016.
Dorr M. Anderson,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-15357 Filed 7-1-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P