Proclaiming Certain Lands as Reservation for the Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community of Minnesota, 40719-40720 [2016-14797]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 120 / Wednesday, June 22, 2016 / Notices
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Secretary—Indian Affairs, has approved
the tribal regulations for the Oneida
Nation of New York.
II. Federal Preemption of State and
Local Taxes
The Department’s regulations
governing the surface leasing of trust
and restricted Indian lands specify that,
subject to applicable Federal law,
permanent improvements on leased
land, leasehold or possessory interests,
and activities under the lease are not
subject to state and local taxation and
may be subject to taxation by the Indian
tribe with jurisdiction. See 25 CFR
162.017. As explained further in the
preamble to the final regulations, the
Federal Government has a strong
interest in promoting economic
development, self-determination, and
tribal sovereignty. 77 FR 72,440,
72,447–48 (December 5, 2012). The
principles supporting the Federal
preemption of state law in the field of
Indian leasing and the taxation of leaserelated interests and activities applies
with equal force to leases entered into
under tribal leasing regulations
approved by the Federal Government
pursuant to the HEARTH Act.
Section 5 of the Indian Reorganization
Act, 25 U.S.C. 465, preempts state and
local taxation of permanent
improvements on trust land. See
Confederated Tribes of the Chehalis
Reservation v. Thurston County, 724
F.3d 1153, 1157 (9th Cir. 2013) (citing
Mescalero Apache Tribe v. Jones, 411
U.S. 145 (1973)). Similarly, section 465
preempts state taxation of rent payments
by a lessee for leased trust lands,
because ‘‘tax on the payment of rent is
indistinguishable from an impermissible
tax on the land.’’ See Seminole Tribe of
Florida v. Stranburg, No. 14–14524,
*13–*17, n.8 (11th Cir. 2015). In
addition, as explained in the preamble
to the revised leasing regulations at 25
CFR part 162, Federal courts have
applied a balancing test to determine
whether state and local taxation of nonIndians on the reservation is preempted.
See White Mountain Apache Tribe v.
Bracker, 448 U.S. 136, 143 (1980). The
Bracker balancing test, which is
conducted against a backdrop of
‘‘traditional notions of Indian selfgovernment,’’ requires a particularized
examination of the relevant Federal,
state, and tribal interests. We hereby
adopt the Bracker analysis from the
preamble to the surface leasing
regulations, 77 FR at 72,447–48, as
supplemented by the analysis below.
The strong Federal and tribal interests
against state and local taxation of
improvements, leaseholds, and
activities on land leased under the
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Department’s leasing regulations apply
equally to improvements, leaseholds,
and activities on land leased pursuant to
tribal leasing regulations approved
under the HEARTH Act. Congress’s
overarching intent was to ‘‘allow Tribes
to exercise greater control over their
own land, support self-determination,
and eliminate bureaucratic delays that
stand in the way of homeownership and
economic development in Tribal
communities.’’ 158 Cong. Rec. H. 2682
(May 15, 2012). The HEARTH Act was
intended to afford tribes ‘‘flexibility to
adapt lease terms to suit [their] business
and cultural needs’’ and to ‘‘enable
[Tribes] to approve leases quickly and
efficiently.’’ Id. at 5–6.
Assessment of state and local taxes
would obstruct these express Federal
policies supporting tribal economic
development and self-determination,
and also threaten substantial tribal
interests in effective tribal government,
economic self-sufficiency, and territorial
autonomy. See Michigan v. Bay Mills
Indian Community, 134 S. Ct. 2024,
2043 (2014) (Sotomayor, J., concurring)
(determining that ‘‘[a] key goal of the
Federal Government is to render tribes
more self-sufficient, and better
positioned to fund their own sovereign
functions, rather than relying on Federal
funding’’). The additional costs of state
and local taxation have a chilling effect
on potential lessees, as well as on a tribe
that, as a result, might refrain from
exercising its own sovereign right to
impose a tribal tax to support its
infrastructure needs. See id. at 2043–44
(finding that state and local taxes greatly
discourage tribes from raising tax
revenue from the same sources because
the imposition of double taxation would
impede tribal economic growth).
Similar to BIA’s surface leasing
regulations, tribal regulations under the
HEARTH Act pervasively cover all
aspects of leasing. See 25 U.S.C.
415(h)(3)(B)(i) (requiring tribal
regulations be consistent with BIA
surface leasing regulations).
Furthermore, the Federal Government
remains involved in the tribal land
leasing process by approving the tribal
leasing regulations in the first instance
and providing technical assistance,
upon request by a tribe, for the
development of an environmental
review process. The Secretary also
retains authority to take any necessary
actions to remedy violations of a lease
or of the tribal regulations, including
terminating the lease or rescinding
approval of the tribal regulations and
reassuming lease approval
responsibilities. Moreover, the Secretary
continues to review, approve, and
monitor individual Indian land leases
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40719
and other types of leases not covered
under the tribal regulations according to
the part 162 regulations.
Accordingly, the Federal and tribal
interests weigh heavily in favor of
preemption of state and local taxes on
lease-related activities and interests,
regardless of whether the lease is
governed by tribal leasing regulations or
part 162. Improvements, activities, and
leasehold or possessory interests may be
subject to taxation by the Oneida Nation
of New York.
Dated: June 14, 2016.
Ann Marie Bledsoe Downes,
Deputy Assistant Secretary—Policy and
Economic Development.
[FR Doc. 2016–14798 Filed 6–21–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4337–15–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Indian Affairs
[167 A2100DD/AAKC001030/
A0A501010.999900]
Proclaiming Certain Lands as
Reservation for the Shakopee
Mdewakanton Sioux Community of
Minnesota
AGENCY:
Bureau of Indian Affairs,
Interior.
ACTION:
Notice.
This notice informs the public
that the Assistant Secretary—Indian
Affairs proclaimed approximately
128.30 acres, more or less, an addition
to the Reservation of the Shakopee
Mdewakanton Sioux Community of
Minnesota on June 8, 2016.
SUMMARY:
Ms.
Sharlene Round Face, Bureau of Indian
Affairs, Division of Real Estate Services,
MS–4642–MIB, 1849 C Street NW.,
Washington, DC 20240, telephone: (202)
208–3615.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
This
notice is published in the exercise of
authority delegated by the Secretary of
the Interior to the Assistant Secretary—
Indian Affairs by part 209 of the
Departmental Manual.
A proclamation was issued according
to the Act of June 18, 1934 (48 Stat. 984;
25 U.S.C. 467), for the land described
below. The land was proclaimed to be
Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux
Community Reservation for the
exclusive use of Indians on that
Reservation who are entitled to reside at
the Reservation by enrollment or tribal
membership.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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40720
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 120 / Wednesday, June 22, 2016 / Notices
Reservation of the Shakopee
Mdewakanton Sioux Community,
Township of Shakopee, County of Scott,
and State of Minnesota
Shutrop
Legal Description Containing 128.30
Acres More or Less
The West Half of the Southeast
Quarter and Government Lot 3, all in
Section 15, Township 115 North, Range
22 West, of the 5th Principal Meridian,
Scott County, Minnesota.
This proclamation does not affect title
to the land described above, nor does it
affect any valid existing easements for
public roads and highways, public
utilities, railroads or pipelines, and any
other rights-of-way or reservations of
record.
Dated: June 8, 2016.
Lawrence S. Roberts,
Acting Assistant Secretary—Indian Affairs.
[FR Doc. 2016–14797 Filed 6–21–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4337–15–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Office of the Secretary
[16XD4523WS\DS10100000\DWSN00000.
000000\DP10020]
Statement of Findings: Crow Tribe
Water Rights Settlement Act of 2010
Statement of Findings
Office of the Secretary, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The Secretary of the Interior
is publishing this notice as required by
section 410(e) of the Crow Tribe Water
Rights Settlement Act of 2010
(Settlement Act). Congress enacted the
Settlement Act as Title IV of the Claims
Resolution Act of 2010 (Pub. L. 111–
291). The publication of this notice
causes certain waivers and releases of
claims to become effective as required
by the Settlement Act.
DATES: This notice is effective June 22,
2016.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Address all comments and requests for
additional information to Douglas Davis,
Chair, Crow Water Rights Settlement
Implementation Team, Department of
the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation,
Great Plains Region, P.O. Box 36900
(GP–1230), Billings, MT 59107, (406)
247–7710.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Settlement Act was enacted to resolve
the water rights claims of the Crow
Tribe (Tribe) in the State of Montana
(State). The Tribe and the State
negotiated the Crow Tribe-Montana
Water Compact (Mont. Code. Ann. 85–
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SUMMARY:
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20–901) (Compact) prior to enactment of
the Settlement Act. As described in
section 402 of the Settlement Act, the
purposes of the Settlement Act are:
(1) To achieve a fair, equitable, and
final settlement of claims to water rights
in the State of Montana for the Crow
Tribe and for the United States for the
benefit of the Tribe and allottees;
(2) to authorize, ratify, and confirm
the Compact;
(3) to authorize and direct the
Secretary of the Interior (Secretary) to
execute the Compact and to take any
other action necessary to carry out the
Compact in accordance with the
Settlement Act; and
(4) to ensure the availability of funds
necessary for the implementation of the
Compact and the Settlement Act.
Section 415 of the Settlement Act
provided for repeal of the Settlement
Act and other consequences if certain
conditions were not fulfilled on or
before March 31, 2016, or by an
extended date agreed to by the Tribe
and the Secretary after reasonable notice
to the State, whichever is later. On
March 21, 2016, after providing
reasonable notice to the State, the
Secretary and the Tribe agreed to extend
the deadline for publication to June 30,
2016.
In accordance with section 410(e) of
the Settlement Act, I find as follows:
1. The Montana Water Court has
issued a final judgment and decree
approving the Compact;
2. all of the funds made available
under subsections (c) through (f) of
section 414 of the Settlement Act have
been deposited in the Crow Settlement
Fund;
3. the Secretary has executed the
agreements with the Tribe required by
sections 405(a) and 406(a) of the
Settlement Act;
4. the State has appropriated and paid
into an interest-bearing escrow account
any payments due as of the date of
enactment of the Settlement Act to the
Tribe under the Compact;
5. the Tribe has ratified the Compact
by submitting the Settlement Act and
the Compact to a vote by the tribal
membership for approval or disapproval
and the tribal membership voted to
approve the Settlement Act and the
Compact by a majority of votes cast on
the day of the vote, as certified by the
Secretary and the Tribe;
6. the Secretary has fulfilled the
requirements of section 408(a) of the
Settlement Act; and
7. the waivers and releases authorized
and set forth in section 410(a) of the
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Settlement Act have been executed by
the Tribe and the Secretary.
Sally Jewell,
Secretary of the Interior.
[FR Doc. 2016–14699 Filed 6–21–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4334–63–P
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Office of the Secretary
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Submission for OMB
Review; Comment Request; New
Collection; National Evaluation of
Round 4 of the Trade Adjustment
Assistance Community College Career
Training (TAACCCT) Grants Program
Office of the Assistant
Secretary for Policy, Chief Evaluation
Office, Department of Labor.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The Department of Labor
(DOL), as part of its continuing effort to
reduce paperwork and respondent
burden, conducts a preclearance
consultation program to provide the
general public and Federal agencies
with an opportunity to comment on
proposed and/or continuing collections
of information in accordance with the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(PRA95) [44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(2)(A)]. This
program helps to ensure that required
data can be provided in the desired
format, reporting burden (time and
financial resources) is minimized,
collection instruments are clearly
understood, and the impact of collection
requirements on respondents can be
properly assessed.
A copy of the proposed Information
Collection Request can be obtained by
contacting the office listed below in the
addressee section of this notice.
DATES: Written comments must be
submitted to the office listed in the
addressee section below on or before
August 22, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
by either one of the following methods:
Email: ChiefEvaluationOffice@
dol.gov;
Mail or Courier: Molly Irwin and Janet
Javar, Chief Evaluation Office, U.S.
Department of Labor, Room S–2312, 200
Constitution Avenue NW., Washington,
DC 20210.
Instructions: Please submit one copy
of your comments by only one method.
All submissions received must include
the agency name and OMB Control
Number identified below for this
information collection. Because we
continue to experience delays in
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 120 (Wednesday, June 22, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 40719-40720]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-14797]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Indian Affairs
[167 A2100DD/AAKC001030/A0A501010.999900]
Proclaiming Certain Lands as Reservation for the Shakopee
Mdewakanton Sioux Community of Minnesota
AGENCY: Bureau of Indian Affairs, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This notice informs the public that the Assistant Secretary--
Indian Affairs proclaimed approximately 128.30 acres, more or less, an
addition to the Reservation of the Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community
of Minnesota on June 8, 2016.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Sharlene Round Face, Bureau of
Indian Affairs, Division of Real Estate Services, MS-4642-MIB, 1849 C
Street NW., Washington, DC 20240, telephone: (202) 208-3615.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published in the exercise of
authority delegated by the Secretary of the Interior to the Assistant
Secretary--Indian Affairs by part 209 of the Departmental Manual.
A proclamation was issued according to the Act of June 18, 1934 (48
Stat. 984; 25 U.S.C. 467), for the land described below. The land was
proclaimed to be Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community Reservation for
the exclusive use of Indians on that Reservation who are entitled to
reside at the Reservation by enrollment or tribal membership.
[[Page 40720]]
Reservation of the Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community, Township of
Shakopee, County of Scott, and State of Minnesota
Shutrop
Legal Description Containing 128.30 Acres More or Less
The West Half of the Southeast Quarter and Government Lot 3, all in
Section 15, Township 115 North, Range 22 West, of the 5th Principal
Meridian, Scott County, Minnesota.
This proclamation does not affect title to the land described
above, nor does it affect any valid existing easements for public roads
and highways, public utilities, railroads or pipelines, and any other
rights-of-way or reservations of record.
Dated: June 8, 2016.
Lawrence S. Roberts,
Acting Assistant Secretary--Indian Affairs.
[FR Doc. 2016-14797 Filed 6-21-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4337-15-P