Airworthiness Directives; Turbomeca S.A. Turboshaft Engines, 39601-39603 [2016-14228]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 117 / Friday, June 17, 2016 / Proposed Rules
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Examining the AD Docket
Federal Aviation Administration
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
3753; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
mandatory continuing airworthiness
information, regulatory evaluation, any
comments received, and other
information. The address for the Docket
Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Philip Haberlen, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine
& Propeller Directorate, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
781–238–7770; fax: 781–238–7199;
email: philip.haberlen@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2015–3753; Directorate
Identifier 2015–NE–26–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Turbomeca
S.A. Turboshaft Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to supersede
airworthiness directive (AD) 2016–04–
12 that applies to certain Turbomeca
S.A. Arriel 2B, 2B1, 2C, 2C1, 2C2, 2D,
2E, 2S1, and 2S2 turboshaft engines. AD
2016–04–12 requires spectrometric oil
analysis (SOA) inspection of the engine
accessory gearbox (AGB), and,
depending on the results, removal of the
engine AGB. Since we issued AD 2016–
04–12, we determined that wear
inspections of the engine AGB cover are
also required. This proposed AD would
require initial and repetitive inspections
of the AGB, and wear inspections of the
engine AGB cover. We are proposing
this AD to prevent failure of the engine
AGB, uncommanded in-flight shutdown
(IFSD), damage to the engine, and
damage to the helicopter.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by August 16, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building, Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Turbomeca
S.A., 40220 Tarnos, France; phone: 33 0
5 59 74 40 00; fax: 33 0 5 59 74 45 15.
You may view this service information
at the FAA, Engine & Propeller
Directorate, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 781–238–7125.
sradovich on DSK3TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:07 Jun 16, 2016
Jkt 238001
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this NPRM. Send your comments to an
address listed under the ADDRESSES
section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2015–3753; Directorate Identifier 2015–
NE–26–AD’’ at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this NPRM. We will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this NPRM
because of those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this NPRM.
Discussion
On February 18, 2016, we issued AD
2016–04–12, Amendment 39–18406 (81
FR 12583, March 10, 2016), (‘‘AD 2016–
04–12’’) for certain Turbomeca S.A.
Arriel 2B, 2B1, 2C, 2C1, 2C2, 2D, 2E,
2S1, and 2S2 turboshaft engines. AD
2016–04–12 requires an SOA
inspection, and, depending on the
results, removal of the engine AGB. AD
2016–04–12 resulted from a report of an
uncommanded IFSD of an Arriel 2S2
engine caused by rupture of the 41-tooth
gear, which forms part of the bevel gear
in the engine AGB. We issued AD 2016–
04–12 to prevent failure of the engine
AGB, uncommanded IFSD, damage to
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39601
the engine, and damage to the
helicopter.
Actions Since AD 2016–04–12 Was
Issued
Since we issued AD 2016–04–12,
Turbomeca recommended that an
engine AGB cover wear inspection be
performed. Also, the European Aviation
Safety Agency issued AD 2016–0055,
dated March 17, 2016, which requires
initial and repetitive SOA inspections of
the AGB and initial and repetitive wear
inspections of the engine AGB cover.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
Turbomeca S.A. has issued
Mandatory Service Bulletin No. 292 72
2861, Version C, dated March 9, 2016.
The service information describes
procedures for performing periodic SOA
and wear inspections of the engine
AGB. This service information is
reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it
through their normal course of business
or by the means identified in the
ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination
We are proposing this NPRM because
we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe
condition described previously is likely
to exist or develop in other products of
the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This NPRM would require initial and
repetitive SOA, wear inspections of the
engine AGB cover, and AGB
replacement based on the results of the
inspections.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 250 engines installed on
helicopters of U.S. registry. We also
estimate that it would take 0.5 hours per
engine to perform the SOA and 1 hour
to perform the engine AGB cover wear
inspection. The average labor rate is $85
per hour. Required parts for inspection
and analysis cost about $3,179 per
engine. We estimate that 5 engines will
require AGB replacement at a cost of
$44,397 per engine. We also estimate
that it would take about 2 hours to
replace the engine AGB. Based on these
figures, we estimate the cost of this
proposed AD on U.S. operators to be
$1,049,460.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 117 / Friday, June 17, 2016 / Proposed Rules
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
sradovich on DSK3TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing airworthiness directive (AD)
■
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:07 Jun 16, 2016
Turbomeca S.A.: Docket No. FAA–2015–
3753; Directorate Identifier 2015–NE–
26–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by August 16,
2016.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD supersedes AD 2016–04–12.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Turbomeca S.A. Arriel
2B, 2B1, 2C, 2C1, 2C2, 2D, 2E, 2S1, and 2S2
turboshaft engines with an engine accessory
gearbox (AGB), part number 0292120650,
with a machined front casing.
(d) Unsafe Condition
We have determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
making a regulatory distinction, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
§ 39.13
2016–04–12, Amendment 39–18406 (81
FR 12583, March 10, 2016) (‘‘AD 2016–
04–12’’), and adding the following new
AD:
Jkt 238001
This AD was prompted by a report of an
uncommanded in-flight shutdown (IFSD) of
an Arriel 2S2 engine caused by rupture of the
41-tooth gear, which forms part of the bevel
gear in the engine AGB. We are issuing this
AD to prevent failure of the engine AGB,
uncommanded IFSD, damage to the engine,
and damage to the helicopter.
(e) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(1) Initial Spectrometric Oil Analysis (SOA)
and Engine AGB Cover Wear Inspection
(i) Perform an SOA and an engine AGB
cover wear inspection before the engine AGB,
module M01, exceeds 850 engine hours (EH)
since new or since last overhaul (SLO), or
within 50 EH after April 14, 2016, or before
the next flight after the effective date of this
AD, whichever occurs later.
(ii) Reserved.
(2) Repetitive Inspection Intervals
(i) Repeat the SOA within every 100 EH
since the last SOA.
(A) For all affected engines, if the last SOA
was performed before the effective date of
this AD, and the aluminum concentration
level is 0.8 parts per million (p/m) or greater,
perform a wear inspection of the engine AGB
cover within 50 EHs since last SOA or before
the next flight after the effective date of this
AD, whichever occurs later.
(B) For all affected engines, if the last SOA
was performed after the effective date of this
AD, and the aluminum concentration level is
0.8 p/m or greater, perform a wear inspection
of the engine AGB cover within 20 EH since
the last SOA.
(ii) For Arriel 2E engines, repeat the engine
AGB cover wear inspection within every 800
EH since last inspection (SLI) if the SOA
indicated the aluminum concentration level
is less than 0.8 p/m.
(iii) For all affected engines, except for
Arriel 2E engines, repeat the engine AGB
cover wear inspection within every 600 EH
SLI if the SOA indicated the aluminum
concentration level is less than 0.8 p/m.
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Fmt 4702
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(3) Inspection Criteria
(i) Use paragraph 2.4.2.1 and 2.4.2.2 of
Turbomeca Mandatory Service Bulletin
(MSB) No. 292 72 2861, Version C, dated
March 9, 2016, to do the inspections required
by paragraphs (e)(1) and (2) of this AD.
(ii) Reserved.
(4) Corrective Actions Based on the Results
of the Most Recent Wear Inspection
(i) If the wear measured from the most
recent wear inspection is 0.15 mm or less, no
further action is required. However, you must
still comply with the repetitive inspection
requirements of paragraph (e)(2) of this AD.
(ii) If the most recent wear inspection was
performed while the engine was in service,
and the wear is greater than 0.15 mm, do the
following:
(A) If the wear measured from the most
recent wear inspection is greater than 0.15
mm, but 0.30 mm or less, remove the engine
AGB from service within 200 EH SLI and
replace with a part eligible for installation.
(B) If the wear measured from the most
recent wear inspection is greater than 0.30
mm, but 0.40 mm or less, remove the engine
AGB from service within 25 EH SLI and
replace with a part eligible for installation.
(C) If the wear measured from the most
recent wear inspection is greater than 0.40
mm, remove the engine AGB from service
before further flight and replace with a part
eligible for installation.
(iii) If the most recent wear inspection was
performed on the engine during an engine
shop visit, and the wear is greater than 0.15
mm, remove the engine AGB before further
flight and replace with a part eligible for
installation.
(f) Definition
For the purpose of this AD, an engine shop
visit is defined as the induction of an engine
into the shop for maintenance involving the
separation of any major mating engine
flanges, except that the separation of engine
flanges solely for the purposes of
transportation without subsequent engine
maintenance does not constitute an engine
shop visit.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
The Manager, Engine Certification Office,
FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Use
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to
make your request. You may email your
request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
(h) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Philip Haberlen, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781–238–
7770; fax: 781–238–7199; email:
philip.haberlen@faa.gov.
(2) Refer to MCAI European Aviation
Safety Agency AD 2015–0055, dated March
17, 2016, for more information. You may
examine the MCAI in the AD docket on the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating it in Docket No.
FAA–2015–3753.
(3) Turbomeca S.A. MSB No. 292 72 2861,
Version C, dated March 9, 2016, can be
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 117 / Friday, June 17, 2016 / Proposed Rules
obtained from Turbomeca S.A., using the
contact information in paragraph (h)(4) of
this AD.
(4) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Turbomeca S.A., 40220
Tarnos, France; phone: 33 0 5 59 74 40 00;
fax: 33 0 5 59 74 45 15.
(5) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate,
1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781–238–7125.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
June 8, 2016.
Colleen M. D’Alessandro,
Manager, Engine & Propeller Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–14228 Filed 6–16–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2016–7046; Airspace
Docket No. 16–ANM–3]
Proposed Amendment of Class E
Airspace, and Revocation of Class E
Airspace; Miles City, MT
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
This action proposes to
modify Class E surface airspace, remove
Class E airspace designated as an
extension to the Class E surface area,
and modify Class E airspace extending
upward from 700 feet above the surface
at Frank Wiley Field Airport, Miles City,
MT. The FAA found it necessary to
account for the rising terrain for the
safety and management of Standard
Instrument Approach Procedures for
Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) operations
at the airport.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before August 1, 2016.
ADDRESSES: Send comments on this
proposal to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building, Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590;
telephone (202) 366–9826. You must
identify FAA Docket No. FAA–2016–
7046; Airspace Docket No. 16–ANM–3,
at the beginning of your comments. You
may also submit comments through the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov.
You may review the public docket
containing the proposal, any comments
received, and any final disposition in
person in the Dockets Office between
9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., Monday
sradovich on DSK3TPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
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16:07 Jun 16, 2016
Jkt 238001
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The Docket Office (telephone 1–800–
647–5527), is on the ground floor of the
building at the above address.
FAA Order 7400.9Z, Airspace
Designations and Reporting Points, and
subsequent amendments can be viewed
online at https://www.faa.gov/air_traffic/
publications/. For further information,
you can contact the Airspace Policy
Group, Federal Aviation
Administration, 800 Independence
Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20591;
telephone: 202–267–8783. The Order is
also available for inspection at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of FAA
Order 7400.9Z at NARA, call 202–741–
6030, or go to https://www.archives.gov/
federal_register/code_of_federalregulations/ibr_locations.html.
FAA Order 7400.9, Airspace
Designations and Reporting Points, is
published yearly and effective on
September 15.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tom
Clark, Federal Aviation Administration,
Operations Support Group, Western
Service Center, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA 98057; telephone (425)
203–4511.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Authority for This Rulemaking
The FAA’s authority to issue rules
regarding aviation safety is found in
Title 49 of the United States Code.
Subtitle I, Section 106 describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator.
Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the
agency’s authority. This rulemaking is
promulgated under the authority
described in Subtitle VII, Part, A,
Subpart I, Section 40103. Under that
section, the FAA is charged with
prescribing regulations to assign the use
of airspace necessary to ensure the
safety of aircraft and the efficient use of
airspace. This regulation is within the
scope of that authority as it would
amend Class E airspace at Frank Wiley
Field Airport, Miles City, MT.
Comments Invited
Interested parties are invited to
participate in this proposed rulemaking
by submitting such written data, views,
or arguments, as they may desire.
Comments that provide the factual basis
supporting the views and suggestions
presented are particularly helpful in
developing reasoned regulatory
decisions on the proposal. Comments
are specifically invited on the overall
regulatory, aeronautical, economic,
environmental, and energy-related
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39603
aspects of the proposal.
Communications should identify both
docket numbers and be submitted in
triplicate to the address listed above.
Commenters wishing the FAA to
acknowledge receipt of their comments
on this notice must submit with those
comments a self-addressed, stamped
postcard on which the following
statement is made: ‘‘Comments to
Docket No. FAA–2016–7046; Airspace
Docket No. 16–ANM–3.’’ The postcard
will be date/time stamped and returned
to the commenter.
Availability of NPRMs
An electronic copy of this document
may be downloaded through the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov.
Recently published rulemaking
documents can also be accessed through
the FAA’s Web page at https://
www.faa.gov/airports_airtraffic/air_
traffic/publications/airspace_
amendments/.
You may review the public docket
containing the proposal, any comments
received, and any final disposition in
person in the Dockets Office (see the
ADDRESSES section for the address and
phone number) between 9:00 a.m. and
5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except federal holidays. An informal
docket may also be examined during
normal business hours at the Northwest
Mountain Regional Office of the Federal
Aviation Administration, Air Traffic
Organization, Western Service Center,
Operations Support Group, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057.
Persons interested in being placed on
a mailing list for future NPRMs should
contact the FAA’s Office of Rulemaking,
(202) 267–9677, for a copy of Advisory
Circular No. 11–2A, Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking Distribution System, which
describes the application procedure.
Availability and Summary of
Documents Proposed for Incorporation
by Reference
This document proposes to amend
FAA Order 7400.9Z, Airspace
Designations and Reporting Points,
dated August 6, 2015, and effective
September 15, 2015. FAA Order
7400.9Z is publicly available as listed in
the ADDRESSES section of this document.
FAA Order 7400.9Z lists Class A, B, C,
D, and E airspace areas, air traffic
service routes, and reporting points.
The Proposal
The FAA is proposing an amendment
to Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations
(14 CFR) Part 71 to modify Class E
surface airspace, remove Class E
airspace designated as an extension to
Class E surface area, and modify Class
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 117 (Friday, June 17, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 39601-39603]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-14228]
[[Page 39601]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2015-3753; Directorate Identifier 2015-NE-26-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Turbomeca S.A. Turboshaft Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to supersede airworthiness directive (AD) 2016-04-
12 that applies to certain Turbomeca S.A. Arriel 2B, 2B1, 2C, 2C1, 2C2,
2D, 2E, 2S1, and 2S2 turboshaft engines. AD 2016-04-12 requires
spectrometric oil analysis (SOA) inspection of the engine accessory
gearbox (AGB), and, depending on the results, removal of the engine
AGB. Since we issued AD 2016-04-12, we determined that wear inspections
of the engine AGB cover are also required. This proposed AD would
require initial and repetitive inspections of the AGB, and wear
inspections of the engine AGB cover. We are proposing this AD to
prevent failure of the engine AGB, uncommanded in-flight shutdown
(IFSD), damage to the engine, and damage to the helicopter.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by August 16, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building, Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Turbomeca S.A., 40220 Tarnos, France; phone: 33 0 5 59 74 40 00; fax:
33 0 5 59 74 45 15. You may view this service information at the FAA,
Engine & Propeller Directorate, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA.
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
781-238-7125.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2015-
3753; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the mandatory continuing airworthiness
information, regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other
information. The address for the Docket Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is
in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket
shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Philip Haberlen, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7770; fax: 781-
238-7199; email: philip.haberlen@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this NPRM. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2015-3753;
Directorate Identifier 2015-NE-26-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this NPRM. We will
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this
NPRM because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this NPRM.
Discussion
On February 18, 2016, we issued AD 2016-04-12, Amendment 39-18406
(81 FR 12583, March 10, 2016), (``AD 2016-04-12'') for certain
Turbomeca S.A. Arriel 2B, 2B1, 2C, 2C1, 2C2, 2D, 2E, 2S1, and 2S2
turboshaft engines. AD 2016-04-12 requires an SOA inspection, and,
depending on the results, removal of the engine AGB. AD 2016-04-12
resulted from a report of an uncommanded IFSD of an Arriel 2S2 engine
caused by rupture of the 41-tooth gear, which forms part of the bevel
gear in the engine AGB. We issued AD 2016-04-12 to prevent failure of
the engine AGB, uncommanded IFSD, damage to the engine, and damage to
the helicopter.
Actions Since AD 2016-04-12 Was Issued
Since we issued AD 2016-04-12, Turbomeca recommended that an engine
AGB cover wear inspection be performed. Also, the European Aviation
Safety Agency issued AD 2016-0055, dated March 17, 2016, which requires
initial and repetitive SOA inspections of the AGB and initial and
repetitive wear inspections of the engine AGB cover.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
Turbomeca S.A. has issued Mandatory Service Bulletin No. 292 72
2861, Version C, dated March 9, 2016. The service information describes
procedures for performing periodic SOA and wear inspections of the
engine AGB. This service information is reasonably available because
the interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination
We are proposing this NPRM because we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This NPRM would require initial and repetitive SOA, wear
inspections of the engine AGB cover, and AGB replacement based on the
results of the inspections.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD affects 250 engines installed on
helicopters of U.S. registry. We also estimate that it would take 0.5
hours per engine to perform the SOA and 1 hour to perform the engine
AGB cover wear inspection. The average labor rate is $85 per hour.
Required parts for inspection and analysis cost about $3,179 per
engine. We estimate that 5 engines will require AGB replacement at a
cost of $44,397 per engine. We also estimate that it would take about 2
hours to replace the engine AGB. Based on these figures, we estimate
the cost of this proposed AD on U.S. operators to be $1,049,460.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of
[[Page 39602]]
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs, describes in
more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing airworthiness directive (AD)
2016-04-12, Amendment 39-18406 (81 FR 12583, March 10, 2016) (``AD
2016-04-12''), and adding the following new AD:
Turbomeca S.A.: Docket No. FAA-2015-3753; Directorate Identifier
2015-NE-26-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by August 16, 2016.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD supersedes AD 2016-04-12.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Turbomeca S.A. Arriel 2B, 2B1, 2C, 2C1, 2C2,
2D, 2E, 2S1, and 2S2 turboshaft engines with an engine accessory
gearbox (AGB), part number 0292120650, with a machined front casing.
(d) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report of an uncommanded in-flight
shutdown (IFSD) of an Arriel 2S2 engine caused by rupture of the 41-
tooth gear, which forms part of the bevel gear in the engine AGB. We
are issuing this AD to prevent failure of the engine AGB,
uncommanded IFSD, damage to the engine, and damage to the
helicopter.
(e) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(1) Initial Spectrometric Oil Analysis (SOA) and Engine AGB Cover
Wear Inspection
(i) Perform an SOA and an engine AGB cover wear inspection
before the engine AGB, module M01, exceeds 850 engine hours (EH)
since new or since last overhaul (SLO), or within 50 EH after April
14, 2016, or before the next flight after the effective date of this
AD, whichever occurs later.
(ii) Reserved.
(2) Repetitive Inspection Intervals
(i) Repeat the SOA within every 100 EH since the last SOA.
(A) For all affected engines, if the last SOA was performed
before the effective date of this AD, and the aluminum concentration
level is 0.8 parts per million (p/m) or greater, perform a wear
inspection of the engine AGB cover within 50 EHs since last SOA or
before the next flight after the effective date of this AD,
whichever occurs later.
(B) For all affected engines, if the last SOA was performed
after the effective date of this AD, and the aluminum concentration
level is 0.8 p/m or greater, perform a wear inspection of the engine
AGB cover within 20 EH since the last SOA.
(ii) For Arriel 2E engines, repeat the engine AGB cover wear
inspection within every 800 EH since last inspection (SLI) if the
SOA indicated the aluminum concentration level is less than 0.8 p/m.
(iii) For all affected engines, except for Arriel 2E engines,
repeat the engine AGB cover wear inspection within every 600 EH SLI
if the SOA indicated the aluminum concentration level is less than
0.8 p/m.
(3) Inspection Criteria
(i) Use paragraph 2.4.2.1 and 2.4.2.2 of Turbomeca Mandatory
Service Bulletin (MSB) No. 292 72 2861, Version C, dated March 9,
2016, to do the inspections required by paragraphs (e)(1) and (2) of
this AD.
(ii) Reserved.
(4) Corrective Actions Based on the Results of the Most Recent Wear
Inspection
(i) If the wear measured from the most recent wear inspection is
0.15 mm or less, no further action is required. However, you must
still comply with the repetitive inspection requirements of
paragraph (e)(2) of this AD.
(ii) If the most recent wear inspection was performed while the
engine was in service, and the wear is greater than 0.15 mm, do the
following:
(A) If the wear measured from the most recent wear inspection is
greater than 0.15 mm, but 0.30 mm or less, remove the engine AGB
from service within 200 EH SLI and replace with a part eligible for
installation.
(B) If the wear measured from the most recent wear inspection is
greater than 0.30 mm, but 0.40 mm or less, remove the engine AGB
from service within 25 EH SLI and replace with a part eligible for
installation.
(C) If the wear measured from the most recent wear inspection is
greater than 0.40 mm, remove the engine AGB from service before
further flight and replace with a part eligible for installation.
(iii) If the most recent wear inspection was performed on the
engine during an engine shop visit, and the wear is greater than
0.15 mm, remove the engine AGB before further flight and replace
with a part eligible for installation.
(f) Definition
For the purpose of this AD, an engine shop visit is defined as
the induction of an engine into the shop for maintenance involving
the separation of any major mating engine flanges, except that the
separation of engine flanges solely for the purposes of
transportation without subsequent engine maintenance does not
constitute an engine shop visit.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
The Manager, Engine Certification Office, FAA, may approve AMOCs
for this AD. Use the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to make your
request. You may email your request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
(h) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Philip Haberlen,
Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803;
phone: 781-238-7770; fax: 781-238-7199; email:
philip.haberlen@faa.gov.
(2) Refer to MCAI European Aviation Safety Agency AD 2015-0055,
dated March 17, 2016, for more information. You may examine the MCAI
in the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating it in Docket No. FAA-2015-3753.
(3) Turbomeca S.A. MSB No. 292 72 2861, Version C, dated March
9, 2016, can be
[[Page 39603]]
obtained from Turbomeca S.A., using the contact information in
paragraph (h)(4) of this AD.
(4) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Turbomeca S.A., 40220 Tarnos, France; phone: 33 0 5 59 74 40 00;
fax: 33 0 5 59 74 45 15.
(5) You may view this service information at the FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
781-238-7125.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on June 8, 2016.
Colleen M. D'Alessandro,
Manager, Engine & Propeller Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-14228 Filed 6-16-16; 8:45 am]
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