Energy Transfer Equity, L.P. and The Williams Companies, Inc.; Analysis To Aid Public Comment, 39049-39052 [2016-14092]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 115 / Wednesday, June 15, 2016 / Notices
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permitted by the Privacy Act, in the
Commission’s privacy policy, at https://
www.ftc.gov/ftc/privacy.htm.
Analysis of Proposed Consent Order To
Aid Public Comment
The Federal Trade Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) has accepted, subject to
final approval, an agreement containing
a consent order from Practice Fusion,
Inc. (‘‘Practice Fusion’’).
The proposed consent order has been
placed on the public record for thirty
(30) days for receipt of comments by
interested persons. Comments received
during this period will become part of
the public record. After thirty (30) days,
the Commission will again review the
agreement and the comments received,
and will decide whether it should
withdraw from the agreement or make
final the agreement’s proposed order.
Since 2007, Practice Fusion has
provided services for healthcare
providers. Since 2007, its core service
has been a cloud-based electronic health
record (‘‘EHR’’) that allows healthcare
providers in the ambulatory/out-patient
setting to store and utilize health
information. In 2009, Practice Fusion
launched the Patient Fusion Web site,
www.patientfusion.com (‘‘Patient
Fusion’’), with an online portal that
allows patients, who have been granted
access by their healthcare providers, to
view, download, and transmit to other
providers their health information and
send and receive secure messages
directly to their providers.
Practice Fusion planned to launch a
public-facing healthcare provider
directory portion of the Patient Fusion
Web site in 2013. The directory would,
among other things, allow current and
prospective patients to read patient
reviews of providers. To populate this
Web site with reviews, starting on April
5, 2012, Practice Fusion sent emails to
the patients of its healthcare provider
clients soliciting those patients to take
surveys to rate and review their
provider. The email—and the survey
itself—suggested that the health care
provider was directly seeking the survey
responses to improve the consumer’s
experience on future visits. Neither the
email nor the survey clearly indicated
that the reviews would be posted
publicly. Practice Fusion solicited
reviews for a full year—collecting
information from over 600,000 patients
during that time—before launching the
review service on April 8, 2013, at
which time all of the reviews previously
collected were posted publicly on the
Internet. Many of the reviews contained
highly sensitive information, combined
with identifying information, indicating
that many patients likely thought they
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were communicating directly with their
doctors, and did not intend for their
feedback to be posted publicly.
The Commission’s proposed
complaint alleges that Practice Fusion
violated Section 5(a) of the Federal
Trade Commission Act from April 2012
through April 2013 by failing to
adequately disclose that survey
responses would be made publicly
available on Patient Fusion’s healthcare
provider review Web site. This fact,
according to the proposed complaint,
would be material to consumers in
deciding whether or how to respond to
the survey. The Commission’s
complaint alleges that Practice Fusion’s
failure to adequately disclose this
material information is a deceptive act
or practice in violation of Section 5.
The proposed order contains
provisions designed to prevent Practice
Fusion from engaging in the same or
similar acts or practices in the future.
Part I of the proposed order prohibits
Practice Fusion from misrepresenting
the extent to which it uses, maintains,
and protects the privacy and
confidentiality of any covered
information, including the extent to
which covered information is made
publicly available.
Part II of the proposed order requires
Practice Fusion, prior to making any
consumer’s covered information
publicly available, to (A) clearly and
conspicuously disclose to the consumer,
separate and apart from ‘‘privacy
policy,’’ ‘‘terms of use’’ page, or similar
document, that such information is
being made publicly available; and (B)
obtain the consumer’s affirmative
express consent.
Part III of the proposed order
prohibits Practice Fusion from
displaying any healthcare provider
review information obtained from
consumers between April 5, 2012 and
April 8, 2013. Part III of the proposed
order also prohibits Practice Fusion
from maintaining such information,
except for review and retrieval by its
healthcare provider customers, or their
respective agents, contractors, assigns,
or as permitted to comply with
applicable law, regulation, or legal
process.
Parts IV through VIII of the proposed
order are reporting and compliance
provisions. Part IV requires
acknowledgment of the order and
dissemination of the order now and in
the future to persons with supervisory
responsibilities relating to the subject
matter of the order. Part V ensures
notification to the FTC of changes in
corporate status and mandates that
Practice Fusion submit an initial
compliance report to the FTC. Part VI
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requires Practice Fusion to retain
documents relating to its compliance
with the order for a five-year period.
Part VII mandates that Practice Fusion
make available to the FTC information
or subsequent compliance reports, as
requested. Part VIII is a provision
‘‘sunsetting’’ the order after twenty (20)
years, with certain exceptions.
The purpose of this analysis is to aid
public comment on the proposed order.
It is not intended to constitute an
official interpretation of the complaint
or proposed order, or to modify in any
way the proposed order’s terms.
By direction of the Commission.
Donald S. Clark,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–14091 Filed 6–14–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750–01–P
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
[File No. 151 0172]
Energy Transfer Equity, L.P. and The
Williams Companies, Inc.; Analysis To
Aid Public Comment
Federal Trade Commission.
Proposed consent agreement.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The consent agreement in this
matter settles alleged violations of
federal law prohibiting unfair methods
of competition. The attached Analysis to
Aid Public Comment describes both the
allegations in the complaint and the
terms of the consent orders—embodied
in the consent agreement—that would
settle these allegations.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before July 11, 2016.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties may file a
comment at https://
ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/
energytransferequityconsent online or
on paper, by following the instructions
in the Request for Comment part of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
below. Write ‘‘In the Matter of Energy
Transfer Equity, L.P.,—Consent
Agreement; File No. 151 0172’’ on your
comment and file your comment online
at https://ftcpublic.commentworks.com/
ftc/energytransferequityconsent by
following the instructions on the webbased form. If you prefer to file your
comment on paper, write ‘‘In the Matter
of Energy Transfer Equity, L.P.,—
Consent Agreement; File No. 151 0172’’
on your comment and on the envelope,
and mail your comment to the following
address: Federal Trade Commission,
Office of the Secretary, 600
Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Suite CC–
5610 (Annex D), Washington, DC 20580,
or deliver your comment to the
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 115 / Wednesday, June 15, 2016 / Notices
following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary,
Constitution Center, 400 7th Street SW.,
5th Floor, Suite 5610 (Annex D),
Washington, DC 20024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Brian J. Telpner (202–326–2782),
Bureau of Competition, 600
Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington,
DC 20580.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Pursuant
to Section 6(f) of the Federal Trade
Commission Act, 15 U.S.C. 46(f), and
FTC Rule 2.34, 16 CFR 2.34, notice is
hereby given that the above-captioned
consent agreement containing consent
orders to cease and desist, having been
filed with and accepted, subject to final
approval, by the Commission, has been
placed on the public record for a period
of thirty (30) days. The following
Analysis to Aid Public Comment
describes the terms of the consent
agreement, and the allegations in the
complaint. An electronic copy of the
full text of the consent agreement
package can be obtained from the FTC
Home Page (for June 9, 2016), on the
World Wide Web, at https://www.ftc.gov/
os/actions.shtm.
You can file a comment online or on
paper. For the Commission to consider
your comment, we must receive it on or
before July 11, 2016. Write ‘‘In the
Matter of Energy Transfer Equity, L.P.,—
Consent Agreement; File No. 151 0172’’
on your comment. Your comment—
including your name and your state—
will be placed on the public record of
this proceeding, including, to the extent
practicable, on the public Commission
Web site, at https://www.ftc.gov/os/
publiccomments.shtm. As a matter of
discretion, the Commission tries to
remove individuals’ home contact
information from comments before
placing them on the Commission Web
site.
Because your comment will be made
public, you are solely responsible for
making sure that your comment does
not include any sensitive personal
information, like anyone’s Social
Security number, date of birth, driver’s
license number or other state
identification number or foreign country
equivalent, passport number, financial
account number, or credit or debit card
number. You are also solely responsible
for making sure that your comment does
not include any sensitive health
information, like medical records or
other individually identifiable health
information. In addition, do not include
any ‘‘[t]rade secret or any commercial or
financial information which . . . is
privileged or confidential,’’ as discussed
in Section 6(f) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
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46(f), and FTC Rule 4.10(a)(2), 16 CFR
4.10(a)(2). In particular, do not include
competitively sensitive information
such as costs, sales statistics,
inventories, formulas, patterns, devices,
manufacturing processes, or customer
names.
If you want the Commission to give
your comment confidential treatment,
you must file it in paper form, with a
request for confidential treatment, and
you have to follow the procedure
explained in FTC Rule 4.9(c), 16 CFR
4.9(c).1 Your comment will be kept
confidential only if the FTC General
Counsel, in his or her sole discretion,
grants your request in accordance with
the law and the public interest.
Postal mail addressed to the
Commission is subject to delay due to
heightened security screening. As a
result, we encourage you to submit your
comments online. To make sure that the
Commission considers your online
comment, you must file it at https://
ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/
energytransferequityconsent by
following the instructions on the webbased form. If this Notice appears at
https://www.regulations.gov/#!home, you
also may file a comment through that
Web site.
If you file your comment on paper,
write ‘‘In the Matter of Energy Transfer
Equity, L.P.,—Consent Agreement; File
No. 151 0172’’ on your comment and on
the envelope, and mail your comment to
the following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary,
600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Suite
CC–5610 (Annex D), Washington, DC
20580, or deliver your comment to the
following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary,
Constitution Center, 400 7th Street SW.,
5th Floor, Suite 5610 (Annex D),
Washington, DC 20024. If possible,
submit your paper comment to the
Commission by courier or overnight
service.
Visit the Commission Web site at
https://www.ftc.gov to read this Notice
and the news release describing it. The
FTC Act and other laws that the
Commission administers permit the
collection of public comments to
consider and use in this proceeding as
appropriate. The Commission will
consider all timely and responsive
public comments that it receives on or
before July 11, 2016. You can find more
information, including routine uses
permitted by the Privacy Act, in the
1 In particular, the written request for confidential
treatment that accompanies the comment must
include the factual and legal basis for the request,
and must identify the specific portions of the
comment to be withheld from the public record. See
FTC Rule 4.9(c), 16 CFR 4.9(c).
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Commission’s privacy policy, at https://
www.ftc.gov/ftc/privacy.htm.
Analysis of Agreement Containing
Consent Orders To Aid Public Comment
I. Introduction
The Federal Trade Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) has accepted, subject to
final approval, an Agreement
Containing Consent Orders (‘‘Consent
Agreement’’) with Energy Transfer
Equity, L.P. (‘‘ETE’’) and The Williams
Company, Inc. (‘‘Williams’’). The
Consent Agreement is designed to
remedy the anticompetitive effects that
would likely result from ETE’s proposed
acquisition of Williams.
Under the terms of the proposed
Decision and Order (‘‘Order’’) contained
in the Consent Agreement, ETE must
divest to a Commission-approved buyer
Williams’ ownership interest in
Gulfstream Natural Gas System L.L.C.
(‘‘Gulfstream’’), an interstate natural gas
pipeline serving peninsular (central and
southern) Florida. The Order also
addresses competitive concerns arising
from ETE’s post-merger control over a
Williams pipeline segment that serves
as the origin for a new interstate
pipeline that will begin serving Florida
in 2017. The Order maintains the
premerger bargaining position of the
new pipeline to negotiate future
capacity expansions over the Williams
pipeline segment.
The Commission has placed the
Consent Agreement on the public record
for 30 days to solicit comments from
interested persons. Comments received
during this period will become part of
the public record. After 30 days, the
Commission will again review the
Consent Agreement and the comments
received, and will decide whether it
should withdraw from the Consent
Agreement, modify it, or make the Order
final.
II. The Parties and Other Entities
A. ETE
ETE is a master limited partnership
controlling a family of companies that
own and operate approximately 71,000
miles of natural gas, natural gas liquids,
refined products, and crude oil
pipelines. ETE has a 50 percent
ownership interest in Florida Gas
Transmission LLC (‘‘FGT’’), one of two
interstate pipelines currently
transporting natural gas to peninsular
Florida.
B. Williams
Williams is an energy infrastructure
company focusing primarily on natural
gas and natural gas liquids
infrastructure assets in North America.
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Its major holdings include natural gas
transportation, gathering, treating, and
processing assets in multiple natural
gas-producing areas. Williams has a 50
percent ownership interest in
Gulfstream, which is the other interstate
pipeline currently transporting natural
gas to peninsular Florida. Williams is
also the sole owner of Transcontinental
Gas Pipe Line Company, LLC
(‘‘Transco’’), a large interstate pipeline
system that extends from Texas,
Louisiana, and the offshore Gulf of
Mexico through the Atlantic seaboard
and into the New York metropolitan
area.
C. Sabal Trail
Sabal Trail Transmission, LLC (‘‘Sabal
Trail’’) is a new interstate pipeline that
will begin transporting natural gas to
parts of peninsular Florida in May 2017.
Sabal Trail’s sole access to natural gas
sources will be via a leased segment on
the Williams-owned Transco system.
Sabal Trail and Transco are parties to a
capacity lease agreement whereby
Transco has agreed to expand the leased
segment on its system in several
phases—with each phase to provide a
specific amount of new pipeline
capacity—to support Sabal Trail’s
operations in peninsular Florida.
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III. The Proposed Acquisition
ETE and several affiliates under its
control entered into a merger agreement
with Williams, dated September 28,
2015, pursuant to which Williams will
be merged with and into Energy
Transfer Corp LP, a newly created ETE
affiliate that will survive the merger (the
‘‘Acquisition’’). The combined entity
will become the third largest energy
company in North America, with a
geographically diverse asset portfolio
used in the transportation, processing,
and storage of natural gas and natural
gas liquids.
The Commission’s Complaint alleges
that the Acquisition, if consummated,
would violate Section 7 of the Clayton
Act, as amended, 15 U.S.C. 18, and
Section 5 of the Federal Trade
Commission Act, as amended, 15 U.S.C.
45, by substantially lessening
competition for the firm transportation
of natural gas by interstate pipeline to
locations in peninsular Florida.
IV. The Relevant Markets
Florida’s largest natural gas shippers
are electric power generation utilities,
which use natural gas to generate
electricity for distribution to Florida
consumers and businesses. These
shippers depend on the efficient,
reliable, and cost-effective
transportation of natural gas via
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interstate pipelines because Florida has
virtually no in-state natural gas
production and no natural gas storage.
The Commission’s Complaint alleges
that the relevant product market within
which to analyze the Acquisition is the
firm transportation of natural gas by
interstate pipeline. Firm pipeline
transportation guarantees shippers the
right to a certain amount of pipeline
capacity, which generally is not subject
to interruption or curtailment by the
pipeline. Because Florida natural gas
shippers, especially electric utilities,
require a constant and reliable source of
natural gas, they could not meaningfully
substitute non-firm transportation
services even if the cost of firm pipeline
transportation were to increase.
The Commission’s Complaint alleges
that the relevant geographic market in
which to assess the competitive effects
of the Acquisition is peninsular Florida,
which includes pipeline delivery points
in central and southern Florida.
Market concentration will
significantly increase because of the
Acquisition. Many natural gas delivery
points in peninsular Florida are
connected to (or reasonably can connect
to) both FGT and Gulfstream. For
shippers located at these delivery
points, the Acquisition results in a
pipeline monopoly. A small number of
delivery points connect to (or
reasonably can connect to) FGT,
Gulfstream, and—by May 2017—Sabal
Trail. For shippers located at these
delivery points, the merger reduces
competitive alternatives from three to
two.
V. Effects of the Acquisition
The Acquisition likely would
substantially lessen competition for the
provision of firm natural gas pipeline
transportation to delivery points in
peninsular Florida. The Acquisition
would eliminate competition between
FGT and Gulfstream that historically
has enabled Florida shippers to obtain
lower transportation rates and better
terms of service. Absent the Acquisition,
competition between FGT and
Gulfstream likely would continue to
allow Florida shippers to negotiate
better rates and non-price terms.
In addition, the Acquisition likely
will change the incentives of Transco’s
owner to accommodate future capacity
expansions of Sabal Trail via Transco.
FGT can add relatively small amounts of
capacity to its system more costeffectively than can Gulfstream.
Moreover, FGT’s pipeline system
overlaps with the proposed Sabal Trail
system more extensively than does
Gulfstream’s system. If Sabal Trail
cannot expand its capacity, shippers
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39051
who cannot obtain new capacity on
Sabal Trail will more likely turn to FGT
for that capacity than to Gulfstream.
Thus, unlike Williams, which had little
or no incentive to deny Sabal Trail
additional volumes on Transco, ETE
will have an incentive to forestall
expansions on Sabal Trail in order to
capture those expansions on FGT.
VI. Entry Conditions
Entry into the relevant markets would
not be timely, likely, or sufficient to
deter or counteract the anticompetitive
effects arising from the Acquisition.
Barriers to entry are significant and
include the high capital costs of
constructing a new interstate pipeline
and the substantial time needed to
design, permit, and construct a new
pipeline system. Moreover, constructing
a new pipeline system would require
commitments from shippers based on
significant new market demand for
natural gas. Such market demand is
unlikely to accumulate for the
foreseeable future.
VII. The Agreement Containing Consent
Order
The proposed Order resolves the
anticompetitive concerns described
above by requiring ETE to divest
Williams’ ownership interest in
Gulfstream and by restoring Sabal
Trail’s premerger bargaining power to
negotiate future capacity expansions on
Transco.
To preserve competition between FGT
and Gulfstream, the proposed Order
requires that, within 180 days of closing
the Acquisition, ETE must divest
Williams’ 50 percent interest in
Gulfstream to a Commission-approved
buyer. Post-closing divestiture is
appropriate because this ownership
interest is a high-value, low-risk asset
likely to generate substantial interest
among more than one potentially
acceptable buyer. Under the terms of the
Order to Maintain Assets contained in
the Consent Agreement, ETE must
maintain Gulfstream in substantially
similar condition until the divestiture
process is complete, thereby preserving
Gulfstream as a viable, competitive, and
marketable asset.
Any acquirer of Williams’ ownership
interest in Gulfstream must receive prior
approval from the Commission. The
Commission’s goal in evaluating
possible purchasers of divested assets is
to maintain the competitive
environment that existed prior to the
acquisition. A proposed acquirer of
divested assets must not itself present
competitive problems.
The proposed Order also preserves
Sabal Trail’s future competitiveness by
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ensuring Sabal Trail’s ability to
negotiate additional Transco
expansions. First, the proposed Order
incorporates the capacity lease
agreement between Transco and Sabal
Trail, which reflects terms Transco and
Sabal Trail reached when an
independent and motivated commercial
partner owned Transco. The proposed
Order gives Sabal Trail additional
flexibility and optionality in obtaining
the phased capacity expansions already
contemplated by the capacity lease
agreement. The proposed Order
terminates twelve years after it issues, in
order to cover the entirety of ETE’s
obligations for the expansions currently
outlined in the capacity lease
agreement.
Second, the Order requires that,
within one year of the closing of the
Acquisition, ETE offer to amend the
capacity lease agreement to allow Sabal
Trail to request expansions for as long
as an additional eight years after the last
expansion currently in the capacity
lease agreement. These provisions
ensure that Sabal Trail has the same
future expansion opportunities as
would have existed if an independent
Williams continued to own Transco.
ETE must offer future expansions on
the same terms and conditions that
Transco negotiated as an independent
entity. For each requested expansion,
ETE must inform Sabal Trail of the
estimated expansion cost, using the
same methodology for each that Transco
uses in its normal course of business.
ETE then is obligated to expand Transco
as requested by Sabal Trail. However, to
prevent Sabal Trail from requesting
cost-prohibitive expansions—
expansions that an independent
Williams would not have agreed to—
ETE retains the right to require Sabal
Trail to pay for the capital costs of the
expansion, in which case ETE would
not charge Sabal Trail a lease fee for that
particular expanded capacity.
The proposed Order does not obligate
ETE to expand Transco if Sabal Trail
does not have (or has not secured preconstruction commitments from
shippers for) sufficient capacity to use
the expansion to serve Florida. The
Acquisition does not change the
incentives of Transco’s owner to deny
capacity expansions to serve areas
outside of Florida. Thus, without this
limitation, the proposed Order could
give Sabal Trail expansion rights it
would have been unable to negotiate
from an independent Transco.
The Commission does not intend this
analysis to constitute an official
interpretation of the proposed Order or
to modify its terms in any way.
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By direction of the Commission.
Donald S. Clark,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–14092 Filed 6–14–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
GENERAL SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND
SPACE ADMINISTRATION
[OMB Control No. 9000–0056; Docket 2016–
0053; Sequence 23]
Information Collection; Report of
Shipment
Department of Defense (DOD),
General Services Administration (GSA),
and National Aeronautics and Space
Administration (NASA).
ACTION: Notice of request for public
comments regarding an extension of an
existing OMB clearance.
AGENCY:
Under the provisions of the
Paperwork Reduction Act, the
Regulatory Secretariat Division will be
submitting to the Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) a request to review
and approve an extension of a
previously approved information
collection requirement concerning
report of shipment.
DATES: Submit comments on or before
August 15, 2016.
ADDRESSES: Submit comments
identified by Information Collection
9000–0056, Report of Shipment, by any
of the following methods:
• Regulations.gov: https://
www.regulations.gov.
Submit comments via the Federal
eRulemaking portal by searching the
OMB control number. Select the link
‘‘Submit a Comment’’ that corresponds
with ‘‘Information Collection 9000–
0056, Report of Shipment’’. Follow the
instructions provided at the ‘‘Submit a
Comment’’ screen. Please include your
name, company name (if any), and
‘‘Information Collection 9000–0056,
Report of Shipment’’ on your attached
document.
• Mail: General Services
Administration, Regulatory Secretariat
Division (MVCB), 1800 F Street NW.,
Washington, DC 20405. ATTN: Ms.
Flowers/IC 9000–0056, Report of
Shipment.
Instructions: Please submit comments
only and cite Information Collection
9000–0056, Report of Shipment, in all
correspondence related to this
collection. Comments received generally
SUMMARY:
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will be posted without change to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal and/or business confidential
information provided. To confirm
receipt of your comment(s), please
check www.regulations.gov,
approximately two to three days after
submission to verify posting (except
allow 30 days for posting of comments
submitted by mail).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
Curtis E. Glover, Sr., Procurement
Analyst, Office of Acquisition Policy, by
telephone at 202–501–1448 or
curtis.glover@gsa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
A. Purpose
Per FAR 47.208, military (and, as
required, civilian agency) storage and
distribution points, depots, and other
receiving activities require advance
notice of shipments en-route from
contractors’ plants. Generally, this
notification is required only for
classified material; sensitive, controlled,
and certain other protected material;
explosives, and some other hazardous
materials; selected shipments requiring
movement control; or minimum carload
or truckload shipments. It facilitates
arrangements for transportation control,
labor, space, and use of materials
handling equipment at destination.
Also, timely receipt of notices by the
consignee transportation office
precludes the incurring of demurrage
and vehicle detention charges. Unless
otherwise directed by a contracting
officer, a contractor shall send the
notice to the consignee transportation
office at least twenty-four hours before
the arrival of the shipment.
B. Annual Reporting Burden
Respondents: 33.
Responses per Respondent: 303.
Annual Responses: 9,999.
Hours per Response: .167.
Total Burden Hours: 1,670.
C. Public Comments
Public comments are particularly
invited on: Whether this collection of
information is necessary; whether it will
have practical utility; whether our
estimate of the public burden of this
collection of information is accurate,
and based on valid assumptions and
methodology; ways to enhance the
quality, utility, and clarity of the
information to be collected; and ways in
which we can minimize the burden of
the collection of information on those
who are to respond, through the use of
appropriate technological collection
techniques or other forms of information
technology.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 115 (Wednesday, June 15, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 39049-39052]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-14092]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
[File No. 151 0172]
Energy Transfer Equity, L.P. and The Williams Companies, Inc.;
Analysis To Aid Public Comment
AGENCY: Federal Trade Commission.
ACTION: Proposed consent agreement.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The consent agreement in this matter settles alleged
violations of federal law prohibiting unfair methods of competition.
The attached Analysis to Aid Public Comment describes both the
allegations in the complaint and the terms of the consent orders--
embodied in the consent agreement--that would settle these allegations.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before July 11, 2016.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties may file a comment at https://ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/energytransferequityconsent online or on
paper, by following the instructions in the Request for Comment part of
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section below. Write ``In the Matter of
Energy Transfer Equity, L.P.,--Consent Agreement; File No. 151 0172''
on your comment and file your comment online at https://ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/energytransferequityconsent by following
the instructions on the web-based form. If you prefer to file your
comment on paper, write ``In the Matter of Energy Transfer Equity,
L.P.,--Consent Agreement; File No. 151 0172'' on your comment and on
the envelope, and mail your comment to the following address: Federal
Trade Commission, Office of the Secretary, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW.,
Suite CC-5610 (Annex D), Washington, DC 20580, or deliver your comment
to the
[[Page 39050]]
following address: Federal Trade Commission, Office of the Secretary,
Constitution Center, 400 7th Street SW., 5th Floor, Suite 5610 (Annex
D), Washington, DC 20024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Brian J. Telpner (202-326-2782),
Bureau of Competition, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Washington, DC
20580.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Pursuant to Section 6(f) of the Federal
Trade Commission Act, 15 U.S.C. 46(f), and FTC Rule 2.34, 16 CFR 2.34,
notice is hereby given that the above-captioned consent agreement
containing consent orders to cease and desist, having been filed with
and accepted, subject to final approval, by the Commission, has been
placed on the public record for a period of thirty (30) days. The
following Analysis to Aid Public Comment describes the terms of the
consent agreement, and the allegations in the complaint. An electronic
copy of the full text of the consent agreement package can be obtained
from the FTC Home Page (for June 9, 2016), on the World Wide Web, at
https://www.ftc.gov/os/actions.shtm.
You can file a comment online or on paper. For the Commission to
consider your comment, we must receive it on or before July 11, 2016.
Write ``In the Matter of Energy Transfer Equity, L.P.,--Consent
Agreement; File No. 151 0172'' on your comment. Your comment--including
your name and your state--will be placed on the public record of this
proceeding, including, to the extent practicable, on the public
Commission Web site, at https://www.ftc.gov/os/publiccomments.shtm. As a
matter of discretion, the Commission tries to remove individuals' home
contact information from comments before placing them on the Commission
Web site.
Because your comment will be made public, you are solely
responsible for making sure that your comment does not include any
sensitive personal information, like anyone's Social Security number,
date of birth, driver's license number or other state identification
number or foreign country equivalent, passport number, financial
account number, or credit or debit card number. You are also solely
responsible for making sure that your comment does not include any
sensitive health information, like medical records or other
individually identifiable health information. In addition, do not
include any ``[t]rade secret or any commercial or financial information
which . . . is privileged or confidential,'' as discussed in Section
6(f) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. 46(f), and FTC Rule 4.10(a)(2), 16 CFR
4.10(a)(2). In particular, do not include competitively sensitive
information such as costs, sales statistics, inventories, formulas,
patterns, devices, manufacturing processes, or customer names.
If you want the Commission to give your comment confidential
treatment, you must file it in paper form, with a request for
confidential treatment, and you have to follow the procedure explained
in FTC Rule 4.9(c), 16 CFR 4.9(c).\1\ Your comment will be kept
confidential only if the FTC General Counsel, in his or her sole
discretion, grants your request in accordance with the law and the
public interest.
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\1\ In particular, the written request for confidential
treatment that accompanies the comment must include the factual and
legal basis for the request, and must identify the specific portions
of the comment to be withheld from the public record. See FTC Rule
4.9(c), 16 CFR 4.9(c).
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Postal mail addressed to the Commission is subject to delay due to
heightened security screening. As a result, we encourage you to submit
your comments online. To make sure that the Commission considers your
online comment, you must file it at https://ftcpublic.commentworks.com/ftc/energytransferequityconsent by following the instructions on the
web-based form. If this Notice appears at https://www.regulations.gov/#!home, you also may file a comment through that Web site.
If you file your comment on paper, write ``In the Matter of Energy
Transfer Equity, L.P.,--Consent Agreement; File No. 151 0172'' on your
comment and on the envelope, and mail your comment to the following
address: Federal Trade Commission, Office of the Secretary, 600
Pennsylvania Avenue NW., Suite CC-5610 (Annex D), Washington, DC 20580,
or deliver your comment to the following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary, Constitution Center, 400 7th
Street SW., 5th Floor, Suite 5610 (Annex D), Washington, DC 20024. If
possible, submit your paper comment to the Commission by courier or
overnight service.
Visit the Commission Web site at https://www.ftc.gov to read this
Notice and the news release describing it. The FTC Act and other laws
that the Commission administers permit the collection of public
comments to consider and use in this proceeding as appropriate. The
Commission will consider all timely and responsive public comments that
it receives on or before July 11, 2016. You can find more information,
including routine uses permitted by the Privacy Act, in the
Commission's privacy policy, at https://www.ftc.gov/ftc/privacy.htm.
Analysis of Agreement Containing Consent Orders To Aid Public Comment
I. Introduction
The Federal Trade Commission (``Commission'') has accepted, subject
to final approval, an Agreement Containing Consent Orders (``Consent
Agreement'') with Energy Transfer Equity, L.P. (``ETE'') and The
Williams Company, Inc. (``Williams''). The Consent Agreement is
designed to remedy the anticompetitive effects that would likely result
from ETE's proposed acquisition of Williams.
Under the terms of the proposed Decision and Order (``Order'')
contained in the Consent Agreement, ETE must divest to a Commission-
approved buyer Williams' ownership interest in Gulfstream Natural Gas
System L.L.C. (``Gulfstream''), an interstate natural gas pipeline
serving peninsular (central and southern) Florida. The Order also
addresses competitive concerns arising from ETE's post-merger control
over a Williams pipeline segment that serves as the origin for a new
interstate pipeline that will begin serving Florida in 2017. The Order
maintains the premerger bargaining position of the new pipeline to
negotiate future capacity expansions over the Williams pipeline
segment.
The Commission has placed the Consent Agreement on the public
record for 30 days to solicit comments from interested persons.
Comments received during this period will become part of the public
record. After 30 days, the Commission will again review the Consent
Agreement and the comments received, and will decide whether it should
withdraw from the Consent Agreement, modify it, or make the Order
final.
II. The Parties and Other Entities
A. ETE
ETE is a master limited partnership controlling a family of
companies that own and operate approximately 71,000 miles of natural
gas, natural gas liquids, refined products, and crude oil pipelines.
ETE has a 50 percent ownership interest in Florida Gas Transmission LLC
(``FGT''), one of two interstate pipelines currently transporting
natural gas to peninsular Florida.
B. Williams
Williams is an energy infrastructure company focusing primarily on
natural gas and natural gas liquids infrastructure assets in North
America.
[[Page 39051]]
Its major holdings include natural gas transportation, gathering,
treating, and processing assets in multiple natural gas-producing
areas. Williams has a 50 percent ownership interest in Gulfstream,
which is the other interstate pipeline currently transporting natural
gas to peninsular Florida. Williams is also the sole owner of
Transcontinental Gas Pipe Line Company, LLC (``Transco''), a large
interstate pipeline system that extends from Texas, Louisiana, and the
offshore Gulf of Mexico through the Atlantic seaboard and into the New
York metropolitan area.
C. Sabal Trail
Sabal Trail Transmission, LLC (``Sabal Trail'') is a new interstate
pipeline that will begin transporting natural gas to parts of
peninsular Florida in May 2017. Sabal Trail's sole access to natural
gas sources will be via a leased segment on the Williams-owned Transco
system. Sabal Trail and Transco are parties to a capacity lease
agreement whereby Transco has agreed to expand the leased segment on
its system in several phases--with each phase to provide a specific
amount of new pipeline capacity--to support Sabal Trail's operations in
peninsular Florida.
III. The Proposed Acquisition
ETE and several affiliates under its control entered into a merger
agreement with Williams, dated September 28, 2015, pursuant to which
Williams will be merged with and into Energy Transfer Corp LP, a newly
created ETE affiliate that will survive the merger (the
``Acquisition''). The combined entity will become the third largest
energy company in North America, with a geographically diverse asset
portfolio used in the transportation, processing, and storage of
natural gas and natural gas liquids.
The Commission's Complaint alleges that the Acquisition, if
consummated, would violate Section 7 of the Clayton Act, as amended, 15
U.S.C. 18, and Section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission Act, as
amended, 15 U.S.C. 45, by substantially lessening competition for the
firm transportation of natural gas by interstate pipeline to locations
in peninsular Florida.
IV. The Relevant Markets
Florida's largest natural gas shippers are electric power
generation utilities, which use natural gas to generate electricity for
distribution to Florida consumers and businesses. These shippers depend
on the efficient, reliable, and cost-effective transportation of
natural gas via interstate pipelines because Florida has virtually no
in-state natural gas production and no natural gas storage.
The Commission's Complaint alleges that the relevant product market
within which to analyze the Acquisition is the firm transportation of
natural gas by interstate pipeline. Firm pipeline transportation
guarantees shippers the right to a certain amount of pipeline capacity,
which generally is not subject to interruption or curtailment by the
pipeline. Because Florida natural gas shippers, especially electric
utilities, require a constant and reliable source of natural gas, they
could not meaningfully substitute non-firm transportation services even
if the cost of firm pipeline transportation were to increase.
The Commission's Complaint alleges that the relevant geographic
market in which to assess the competitive effects of the Acquisition is
peninsular Florida, which includes pipeline delivery points in central
and southern Florida.
Market concentration will significantly increase because of the
Acquisition. Many natural gas delivery points in peninsular Florida are
connected to (or reasonably can connect to) both FGT and Gulfstream.
For shippers located at these delivery points, the Acquisition results
in a pipeline monopoly. A small number of delivery points connect to
(or reasonably can connect to) FGT, Gulfstream, and--by May 2017--Sabal
Trail. For shippers located at these delivery points, the merger
reduces competitive alternatives from three to two.
V. Effects of the Acquisition
The Acquisition likely would substantially lessen competition for
the provision of firm natural gas pipeline transportation to delivery
points in peninsular Florida. The Acquisition would eliminate
competition between FGT and Gulfstream that historically has enabled
Florida shippers to obtain lower transportation rates and better terms
of service. Absent the Acquisition, competition between FGT and
Gulfstream likely would continue to allow Florida shippers to negotiate
better rates and non-price terms.
In addition, the Acquisition likely will change the incentives of
Transco's owner to accommodate future capacity expansions of Sabal
Trail via Transco. FGT can add relatively small amounts of capacity to
its system more cost-effectively than can Gulfstream. Moreover, FGT's
pipeline system overlaps with the proposed Sabal Trail system more
extensively than does Gulfstream's system. If Sabal Trail cannot expand
its capacity, shippers who cannot obtain new capacity on Sabal Trail
will more likely turn to FGT for that capacity than to Gulfstream.
Thus, unlike Williams, which had little or no incentive to deny Sabal
Trail additional volumes on Transco, ETE will have an incentive to
forestall expansions on Sabal Trail in order to capture those
expansions on FGT.
VI. Entry Conditions
Entry into the relevant markets would not be timely, likely, or
sufficient to deter or counteract the anticompetitive effects arising
from the Acquisition. Barriers to entry are significant and include the
high capital costs of constructing a new interstate pipeline and the
substantial time needed to design, permit, and construct a new pipeline
system. Moreover, constructing a new pipeline system would require
commitments from shippers based on significant new market demand for
natural gas. Such market demand is unlikely to accumulate for the
foreseeable future.
VII. The Agreement Containing Consent Order
The proposed Order resolves the anticompetitive concerns described
above by requiring ETE to divest Williams' ownership interest in
Gulfstream and by restoring Sabal Trail's premerger bargaining power to
negotiate future capacity expansions on Transco.
To preserve competition between FGT and Gulfstream, the proposed
Order requires that, within 180 days of closing the Acquisition, ETE
must divest Williams' 50 percent interest in Gulfstream to a
Commission-approved buyer. Post-closing divestiture is appropriate
because this ownership interest is a high-value, low-risk asset likely
to generate substantial interest among more than one potentially
acceptable buyer. Under the terms of the Order to Maintain Assets
contained in the Consent Agreement, ETE must maintain Gulfstream in
substantially similar condition until the divestiture process is
complete, thereby preserving Gulfstream as a viable, competitive, and
marketable asset.
Any acquirer of Williams' ownership interest in Gulfstream must
receive prior approval from the Commission. The Commission's goal in
evaluating possible purchasers of divested assets is to maintain the
competitive environment that existed prior to the acquisition. A
proposed acquirer of divested assets must not itself present
competitive problems.
The proposed Order also preserves Sabal Trail's future
competitiveness by
[[Page 39052]]
ensuring Sabal Trail's ability to negotiate additional Transco
expansions. First, the proposed Order incorporates the capacity lease
agreement between Transco and Sabal Trail, which reflects terms Transco
and Sabal Trail reached when an independent and motivated commercial
partner owned Transco. The proposed Order gives Sabal Trail additional
flexibility and optionality in obtaining the phased capacity expansions
already contemplated by the capacity lease agreement. The proposed
Order terminates twelve years after it issues, in order to cover the
entirety of ETE's obligations for the expansions currently outlined in
the capacity lease agreement.
Second, the Order requires that, within one year of the closing of
the Acquisition, ETE offer to amend the capacity lease agreement to
allow Sabal Trail to request expansions for as long as an additional
eight years after the last expansion currently in the capacity lease
agreement. These provisions ensure that Sabal Trail has the same future
expansion opportunities as would have existed if an independent
Williams continued to own Transco.
ETE must offer future expansions on the same terms and conditions
that Transco negotiated as an independent entity. For each requested
expansion, ETE must inform Sabal Trail of the estimated expansion cost,
using the same methodology for each that Transco uses in its normal
course of business. ETE then is obligated to expand Transco as
requested by Sabal Trail. However, to prevent Sabal Trail from
requesting cost-prohibitive expansions--expansions that an independent
Williams would not have agreed to--ETE retains the right to require
Sabal Trail to pay for the capital costs of the expansion, in which
case ETE would not charge Sabal Trail a lease fee for that particular
expanded capacity.
The proposed Order does not obligate ETE to expand Transco if Sabal
Trail does not have (or has not secured pre-construction commitments
from shippers for) sufficient capacity to use the expansion to serve
Florida. The Acquisition does not change the incentives of Transco's
owner to deny capacity expansions to serve areas outside of Florida.
Thus, without this limitation, the proposed Order could give Sabal
Trail expansion rights it would have been unable to negotiate from an
independent Transco.
The Commission does not intend this analysis to constitute an
official interpretation of the proposed Order or to modify its terms in
any way.
By direction of the Commission.
Donald S. Clark,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-14092 Filed 6-14-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750-01-P