Qualification of Drivers; Exemption Applications; Epilepsy and Seizure Disorders, 28131-28134 [2016-10795]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 89 / Monday, May 9, 2016 / Notices
consciousness that resulted from a known
medical condition (e.g., drug reaction, high
temperature, acute infectious disease,
dehydration, or acute metabolic disturbance),
certification should be deferred until the
driver has recovered fully from that
condition, has no existing residual
complications, and is not taking anti-seizure
medication.
Drivers who have a history of epilepsy/
seizures, off anti-seizure medication and
seizure-free for 10 years, may be qualified to
operate a CMV in interstate commerce.
Interstate drivers with a history of a single
unprovoked seizure may be qualified to drive
a CMV in interstate commerce if seizure-free
and off anti-seizure medication for a 5-year
period or more.
As a result of medical examiners
misinterpreting advisory criteria as
regulation, numerous drivers have been
prohibited from operating a CMV in
interstate commerce based on the fact
that they have had one or more seizures
and are taking anti-seizure medication,
rather than an individual analysis of
their circumstances by a qualified
medical examiner based on the physical
qualification standards and medical best
practices.
In reaching the decision to grant these
exemption requests, the Agency
considered the 2007 recommendations
of the Agency’s Medical Expert Panel
(MEP). The January 15, 2013 (78 FR
3069) Federal Register notice provides
the current MEP recommendations
which is the criteria the Agency uses to
grant seizure exemptions.
These nine applicants have been
seizure-free over a range of 5 to 44 years
while taking anti-seizure medication
and maintained a stable medication
treatment regimen for the last two years.
In each case, the applicant’s treating
physician verified his or her seizure
history and supports the ability to drive
commercially. A summary of each
applicant’s seizure history was
discussed in the November 12, 2015
Federal Register notice and will not be
repeated in this notice.
III. Discussion of Comments
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Seven commenters responded to this
notice, six of whom specifically
expressed support for applicant Thomas
Vivirito and one in support of her
husband receiving an exemption. The
Agency has determined that nine
applicants should be granted an
exemption.
IV. Basis for Exemption Determination
Under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and
31315(b), FMCSA may grant an
exemption from the epilepsy/seizure
standard in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(8) if the
exemption is likely to achieve an
equivalent or greater level of safety than
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would be achieved without the
exemption. The exemption allows the
applicants to operate CMVs in interstate
commerce.
The Agency’s decision regarding these
exemption applications is based on an
individualized assessment of each
applicant’s medical information,
including the root cause of the
respective seizure(s) and medical
information about the applicant’s
seizure history, the length of time that
has elapsed since the individual’s last
seizure, the stability of each individual’s
treatment regimen and the duration of
time on or off of anti-seizure
medication. In addition, the Agency
reviewed the treating clinician’s
medical opinion related to the ability of
the driver to safely operate a CMV with
a history of seizure and each applicant’s
driving record found in the Commercial
Driver’s License Information System
(CDLIS) for commercial driver’s license
(CDL) holders, and interstate and
intrastate inspections recorded in the
Motor Carrier Management Information
System (MCMIS). For non-CDL holders,
the Agency reviewed the driving records
from the State Driver’s Licensing
Agency (SDLA). The Agency
acknowledges the potential
consequences of a driver experiencing a
seizure while operating a CMV.
However, the Agency believes the
drivers granted this exemption have
demonstrated that they are unlikely to
have a seizure and their medical
condition does not pose a risk to public
safety.
Consequently, FMCSA finds that in
each case exempting these applicants
from the epilepsy/seizure standard in 49
CFR 391.41(b)(8) is likely to achieve a
level of safety equal to that existing
without the exemption.
V. Conditions and Requirements
The terms and conditions of the
exemption will be provided to the
applicants in the exemption document
and includes the following: (1) Each
individual must remain seizure-free and
maintain a stable treatment during the
2-year exemption period; (2) each
individual must submit annual reports
from their treating physicians attesting
to the stability of treatment and that the
driver has remained seizure-free; (3)
each individual must undergo an annual
medical examination by a certified
Medical Examiner, as defined by 49 CFR
390.5; and (4) each individual must
provide a copy of the annual medical
certification to the employer for
retention in the driver’s qualification
file, or keep a copy of his/her driver’s
qualification file if he/she is selfemployed. The driver must also have a
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28131
copy of the exemption when driving, for
presentation to a duly authorized
Federal, State, or local enforcement
official.
VI. Conclusion
Based upon its evaluation of the nine
exemption applications, FMCSA
exempts the following drivers from the
epilepsy/seizure standard in 49 CFR
391.41(b)(8), subject to the requirements
cited above: Kenneth Lee Brown (WY),
Douglas Ray Burkhardt (SD); Curtis
Alan Hartman (MD); Wendell Frank
Headley, Jr. (MO); Gregory L. Hrutkay
(PA); Michael William Ketchum, Sr.
(MI); Marion Franklin Legg, Jr. (MD);
Alvin Clarence Strite (PA); and Thomas
B. Vivirito (PA).
In accordance with 49 U.S.C.
31315(b)(1), each exemption is valid for
2 years, unless revoked earlier by
FMCSA. The exemption will be revoked
if the following occurs: (1) The
individual fails to comply with the
terms and conditions of the exemption;
(2) the exemption has resulted in a
lower level of safety than was
maintained prior to being granted; or (3)
continuation of the exemption would
not be consistent with the goals and
objectives of 49 U.S.C. 31136 and 31315.
If the exemption is still effective at the
end of the 2-year period, the individual
may apply to FMCSA for a renewal
under procedures in effect at that time.
Issued on: April 29, 2016.
Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2016–10796 Filed 5–6–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration
[Docket No. FMCSA–2015–0322]
Qualification of Drivers; Exemption
Applications; Epilepsy and Seizure
Disorders
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration (FMCSA), Department
of Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of applications for
exemptions; request for comments.
AGENCY:
FMCSA announces receipt of
applications from 27 individuals for an
exemption from the prohibition against
persons with a clinical diagnosis of
epilepsy or any other condition that is
likely to cause a loss of consciousness
or any loss of ability to operate a
commercial motor vehicle (CMV) in
interstate commerce. If granted, the
exemptions would enable these
SUMMARY:
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09MYN1
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 89 / Monday, May 9, 2016 / Notices
individuals who have had one or more
seizures and are taking anti-seizure
medication to operate CMVs for up to 2
years in interstate commerce.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before June 8, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
bearing the Federal Docket Management
System (FDMS) Docket No. FMCSA–
2015–0322 using any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
• Mail: Docket Management Facility;
U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
Washington, DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal
Holidays.
• Fax: 1–202–493–2251.
Instructions: Each submission must
include the Agency name and the
docket numbers for this notice. Note
that all comments received will be
posted without change to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided. Please
see the Privacy Act heading below for
further information.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or
comments, go to https://
www.regulations.gov at any time or
Room W12–140 on the ground level of
the West Building, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The
Federal Docket Management System
(FDMS) is available 24 hours each day,
365 days each year. If you want
acknowledgment that we received your
comments, please include a selfaddressed, stamped envelope or
postcard or print the acknowledgement
page that appears after submitting
comments on-line.
Privacy Act: In accordance with 5
U.S.C. 553(c), DOT solicits comments
from the public to better inform its
rulemaking process. DOT posts these
comments, without edit, including any
personal information the commenter
provides, to https://www.regulations.gov
as described in the system records
notice (DOT/ALL–14 FDMS), which can
be reviewed at https://www.dot.gov/
privacy.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Christine A. Hydock, Chief, Medical
Programs Division, (202) 366–4001, or
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17:44 May 06, 2016
Jkt 238001
via email at fmcsamedical@dot.gov, or
by letter to FMCSA, Room W64–113,
Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590–0001. Office hours are from
8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315,
FMCSA may grant an exemption for up
to a 2-year period if it finds ‘‘such
exemption would likely achieve a level
of safety that is equivalent to or greater
than the level that would be achieved
absent such exemption.’’ The statutes
allow the Agency to renew exemptions
at the end of the 2-year period. The 27
individuals listed in this notice have
requested an exemption from the
epilepsy prohibition in 49 CFR
391.41(b)(8), which applies to drivers
who operate CMVs in interstate
commerce. Accordingly, the Agency
will evaluate the qualifications of each
applicant to determine whether granting
the exemption will achieve the required
level of safety mandated by statute.
The physical qualification standard
for drivers regarding epilepsy found in
49 CFR 391.41(b)(8) states that a person
is physically qualified to drive a CMV
if that person
Has no established medical history or
clinical diagnosis of epilepsy or any other
condition which is likely to cause the loss of
consciousness or any loss of ability to control
a CMV.
In addition to the regulations, FMCSA
has published advisory criteria to assist
medical examiners in determining
whether drivers with certain medical
conditions are qualified to operate a
CMV in interstate commerce. The
advisory criteria found in Appendix A
to 49 CFR 391.41, states that
If an individual has had a sudden episode
of a non-epileptic seizure or loss of
consciousness of unknown cause that did not
require anti-seizure medication, the decision
whether that person’s condition is likely to
cause the loss of consciousness or loss of
ability to control a CMV should be made on
an individual basis by the medical examiner
in consultation with the treating physician.
Before certification is considered, it is
suggested that a 6-month waiting period
elapse from the time of the episode.
Following the waiting period, it is suggested
that the individual have a complete
neurological examination. If the results of the
examination are negative and anti-seizure
medication is not required, then the driver
may be qualified.
In those individual cases where a driver
had a seizure or an episode of loss of
consciousness that resulted from a known
medical condition (e.g., drug reaction, high
temperature, acute infectious disease,
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
dehydration, or acute metabolic disturbance),
certification should be deferred until the
driver has recovered fully from that
condition, has no existing residual
complications, and is not taking anti-seizure
medication.
Drivers who have a history of epilepsy/
seizures, off anti-seizure medication and
seizure-free for 10 years, may be qualified to
operate a CMV in interstate commerce.
Interstate drivers with a history of a single
unprovoked seizure may be qualified to drive
a CMV in interstate commerce if seizure-free
and off anti-seizure medication for a 5-year
period or more.
As a result of medical examiners
misinterpreting advisory criteria as
regulation, numerous drivers have been
prohibited from operating a CMV in
interstate commerce based on the fact
that they have had one or more seizures
and are taking anti-seizure medication,
rather than an individual analysis of
their circumstances by a qualified
medical examiner based on the physical
qualification standards and medical best
practices.
II. Qualifications of Applicants
Hamilton Barnard
Mr. Barnard is a 38 year-old driver in
California. He has a history of a seizure
disorder and has remained seizure free
since 2005. He takes anti-seizure
medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since that
time. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Barnard receiving an
exemption.
William E. Beaver
Mr. Beaver is a 50 year-old class A
CDL holder in Minnesota. He has a
history of a single seizure in January
2015, likely secondary to cyclosporine
use and posterior reversible
encephalopathy syndrome. He
discontinued taking anti-seizure in May
2015. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Beaver receiving an
exemption.
Paul V. Carlson
Mr. Carlson is a 38 year-old driver in
Minnesota. He has a history of a single
seizure following brain surgery for
treatment of an obstructive
hydrocephalus ventricular colloid cyst
in 2015. He takes anti-seizure
medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since that
time. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Carlson receiving an
exemption.
Edward J. Carder Jr.
Mr. Carder is a 37 year-old driver in
Ohio. He has a history of a single
seizure in 2010. He takes anti-seizure
medication with the dosage and
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frequency remaining the same since that
time. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Carder receiving an
exemption.
Timothy M. Crampton
Mr. Crampton is a 24 year-old driver
in Connecticut. He has a history of
epilepsy and has remained seizure free
since 2002. He takes anti-seizure
medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since that
time. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Crampton receiving
an exemption.
Henry Dennis Counts Jr.
Mr. Counts is a 39 year-old driver in
Maryland. He has a history of a seizure
disorder and has remained seizure free
since 2003. He takes anti-seizure
medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since
2006. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Counts receiving an
exemption.
Tommy Joe Cox
Mr. Cox is a 53 year-old class B CDL
holder in Kentucky. He has a history of
epilepsy and has remained seizure free
since 2014. He takes anti-seizure
medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since that
time. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Cox receiving an
exemption.
Michael D. Davis
Mr. Davis is a 47 year-old class A CDL
holder in Maine. He has a history of a
seizure disorder and has remained
seizure free since 1998. He takes antiseizure medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since
2002. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Davis receiving an
exemption.
William Garvin
Mr. Garvin is a 38 year-old driver in
New Hampshire. He has a history of a
seizure in 2015. He takes anti-seizure
medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since that
time. His physician states that she is
supportive of Mr. Garvin receiving an
exemption.
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Charlie E. Getchell
Mr. Getchell is a 57 year-old class B
CDL holder in Wisconsin. He has a
history of a single seizure and has
remained seizure free since 1986. He
takes anti-seizure medication with the
dosage and frequency remaining the
same since that time. His physician
states that he is supportive of Mr.
Getchell receiving an exemption.
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Dennis R. Giles
Mr. Giles is a 56 year-old class B CDL
holder in Indiana. He has a history of a
single seizure in 2010 and has remained
seizure free since that time. He takes
anti-seizure medication with the dosage
and frequency remaining the same since
that time. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Giles receiving an
exemption.
Jeremiah Gonzales
Mr. Gonzales is a 34 year-old class A
CDL holder in Colorado. He has a
history of a seizure disorder and has
remained seizure free since 2009. He
takes anti-seizure medication with the
dosage and frequency remaining the
same since 2013. His physician states
that he is supportive of Mr. Gonzales
receiving an exemption.
Robert W. Goddard
Mr. Goddard is a 53 year-old class B
CDL holder in New Hampshire. He has
a history of a seizure disorder and has
remained seizure free since 2006. He
takes anti-seizure medication with the
dosage and frequency remaining the
same since 2013. His physician states
that he is supportive of Mr. Goddard
receiving an exemption.
Roderick L. Haslip
Mr. Haslip is a 54 year-old class A
CDL holder in New York. He has a
history of a seizure disorder and has
remained seizure free since 2010. He
takes anti-seizure medication with the
dosage and frequency remaining the
same since that time. His physician
states that he is supportive of Mr. Haslip
receiving an exemption.
Larry G. Hediger
Mr. Hediger is a 59 year-old class A
CDL holder in Illinois. He has a history
of epilepsy and has remained seizure
free since 2004. He takes anti-seizure
medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since
2006. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Hediger receiving an
exemption.
Martin Lancaster
Mr. Lancaster is a 51 year-old driver
in Maine. He has a history of a seizure
disorder and has remained seizure free
since 2001. He takes anti-seizure
medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since that
time. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Lancaster receiving an
exemption.
Philip A. Logan
Mr. Logan is a 35 year-old driver in
South Carolina. He has a history of a
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28133
seizure disorder and has remained
seizure free since 1998. He takes antiseizure medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since that
time. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Logan receiving an
exemption.
Eric J. McVetty
Mr. McVetty is a 29 year-old class B
CDL holder in New Hampshire. He has
a history of a seizure disorder and has
remained seizure free since 2005. He
takes anti-seizure medication with the
dosage and frequency remaining the
same since that time. His physician
states that he is supportive of Mr.
McVetty receiving an exemption.
Doug William Outfleet
Mr. Outfleet is a 55 year-old driver in
California. He has a history of a seizure
disorder and has remained seizure free
since 2010. He takes anti-seizure
medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since that
time. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Outfleet receiving an
exemption.
David J. Parris
Mr. Parris is a 22 year-old driver in
Illinois. He has a history of a seizure
disorder and has remained seizure free
since 2012. He takes anti-seizure
medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since that
time. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Parris receiving an
exemption.
Donald John Richmond
Mr. Richmond is a 63 year-old driver
in South Carolina. He has a history of
a seizure disorder and has remained
seizure free since 1980. He takes antiseizure medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since
2001. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Richmond receiving
an exemption.
Shawn E. Sands
Mr. Sands is a 32 year-old driver in
Illinois. He has a history of epilepsy and
has remained seizure free since 2009.
He takes anti-seizure medication with
the dosage and frequency remaining the
same since that time. His physician
states that he is supportive of Mr. Sands
receiving an exemption.
Robert B.Skinner
Mr. Skinner is a 43 year-old driver in
Ohio. He has a history of a brain tumor
and has remained seizure free since
2007. He takes anti-seizure medication
with the dosage and frequency
remaining the same since that time. His
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physician states that he is supportive of
Mr. Skinner receiving an exemption.
Shaen Smith
Mr. Smith is a 47 year-old driver in
Minnesota. He has a history of epilepsy
and has remained seizure free since
1998. He takes anti-seizure medication
with the dosage and frequency
remaining the same since 2013. His
physician states that he is supportive of
Mr. Smith receiving an exemption.
Kevin Lee Sprinkle
Mr. Sprinkle is a 35 year-old class A
CDL holder in North Carolina. He has a
history of juvenile epilepsy and has
remained seizure free since 2005. He
takes anti-seizure medication with the
dosage and frequency remaining the
same since that time. His physician
states that he is supportive of Mr.
Sprinkle receiving an exemption.
Patrick Trimbo
search box insert the docket number
‘‘FMCSA–2015–0322’’ and click the
search button. When the new screen
appears, click on the blue ‘‘Comment
Now!’’ button on the right hand side of
the page. On the new page, enter
information required including the
specific section of this document to
which each comment applies, and
provide a reason for each suggestion or
recommendation. If you submit your
comments by mail or hand delivery,
submit them in an unbound format, no
larger than 81⁄2 by 11 inches, suitable for
copying and electronic filing. If you
submit comments by mail and would
like to know that they reached the
facility, please enclose a stamped, selfaddressed postcard or envelope. We will
consider all comments and materials
received during the comment period.
FMCSA may issue a final determination
any time after the close of the comment
period.
Mr. Trimbo is a 53 year-old class A
CDL holder in Minnesota. He has a
history of a seizure disorder and has
remained seizure free since 1996. He
takes anti-seizure medication with the
dosage and frequency remaining the
same since 2008. His physician states
that he is supportive of Mr. Trimbo
receiving an exemption.
V. Viewing Comments and Documents
Alan Washabaugh
Issued on: April 29, 2016.
Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
To view comments, as well as any
documents mentioned in this preamble,
go to https://www.regulations.gov and in
the search box insert the docket number
FMCSA–2015–0322 and click ‘‘Search.’’
Next, click ‘‘Open Docket Folder’’ and
you will find all documents and
comments related to this notice.
Mr. Washabaugh is a 57 year-old class
A CDL holder in Pennsylvania. He has
a history of a seizure disorder and has
remained seizure free since 1996. He
takes anti-seizure medication with the
dosage and frequency remaining the
same since that time. His physician
states that he is supportive of Mr.
Washabaugh receiving an exemption.
III. Request for Comments
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31136(e)
and 31315, FMCSA requests public
comment from all interested persons on
the exemption petitions described in
this notice. We will consider all
comments received before the close of
business on the closing date indicated
in the date section of the notice.
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IV. Submitting Comments
You may submit your comments and
material online or by fax, mail, or hand
delivery, but please use only one of
these means. FMCSA recommends that
you include your name and a mailing
address, an email address, or a phone
number in the body of your document
so that FMCSA can contact you if there
are questions regarding your
submission.
To submit your comment online, go to
https://www.regulations.gov and in the
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[FR Doc. 2016–10795 Filed 5–6–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P
The exemptions were effective
on January 21, 2016. The exemptions
expire on January 21, 2018.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Christine A. Hydock, Chief, Medical
Programs Division, (202) 366–4001,
fmcsamedical@dot.gov, FMCSA,
Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Room W64–
113, Washington, DC 20590–0001.
Office hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m.
e.t., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
DATES:
I. Electronic Access
You may see all the comments online
through the Federal Document
Management System (FDMS) at: https://
www.regulations.gov.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or
comments, go to https://
www.regulations.gov and/or Room
W12–140 on the ground level of the
West Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue
SE., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
Privacy Act: In accordance with 5
U.S.C. 553(c), DOT solicits comments
from the public to better inform its
rulemaking process. DOT posts these
comments, without edit, including any
personal information the commenter
provides, to www.regulations.gov, as
described in the system of records
notice (DOT/ALL–14 FDMS), which can
be reviewed at www.dot.gov/privacy.
II. Background
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration
[FMCSA Docket No. FMCSA–2015–0320]
Qualification of Drivers; Exemption
Applications; Epilepsy and Seizure
Disorders
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration (FMCSA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of final disposition.
AGENCY:
FMCSA announces its
decision to exempt eight individuals
from the regulatory requirement that
interstate commercial motor vehicle
(CMV) drivers have ‘‘no established
medical history or clinical diagnosis of
epilepsy or any other condition which
is likely to cause loss of consciousness
or any loss of ability to control a CMV.’’
The exemptions enable these
individuals to operate CMVs in
interstate commerce.
SUMMARY:
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Sfmt 4703
On December 21, 2015, FMCSA
published a notice announcing receipt
of applications from 17 individuals
requesting an exemption from the
prohibition against persons with a
clinical diagnosis of epilepsy or any
other condition that is likely to cause a
loss of consciousness or any loss of
ability to operate a CMV in interstate
commerce and requested comments
from the public (80 FR 70065). The
public comment period closed on
January 20, 2016, and no comments
were received.
FMCSA has evaluated the eligibility
of these applicants and determined that
granting the exemptions to eight
individuals would achieve a level of
safety equivalent to or greater than the
level that would be achieved by
complying with the current regulation
49 CFR 391.41(b)(8).
The physical qualification standard
for drivers regarding epilepsy found in
49 CFR 391.41(b)(8) states that a person
is physically qualified to drive a CMV
if that person
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 89 (Monday, May 9, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 28131-28134]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-10795]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
[Docket No. FMCSA-2015-0322]
Qualification of Drivers; Exemption Applications; Epilepsy and
Seizure Disorders
AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), Department
of Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of applications for exemptions; request for comments.
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SUMMARY: FMCSA announces receipt of applications from 27 individuals
for an exemption from the prohibition against persons with a clinical
diagnosis of epilepsy or any other condition that is likely to cause a
loss of consciousness or any loss of ability to operate a commercial
motor vehicle (CMV) in interstate commerce. If granted, the exemptions
would enable these
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individuals who have had one or more seizures and are taking anti-
seizure medication to operate CMVs for up to 2 years in interstate
commerce.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before June 8, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments bearing the Federal Docket
Management System (FDMS) Docket No. FMCSA-2015-0322 using any of the
following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
Mail: Docket Management Facility; U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140,
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal Holidays.
Fax: 1-202-493-2251.
Instructions: Each submission must include the Agency name and the
docket numbers for this notice. Note that all comments received will be
posted without change to https://www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided. Please see the Privacy Act heading below
for further information.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
comments, go to https://www.regulations.gov at any time or Room W12-140
on the ground level of the West Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The Federal Docket Management System (FDMS) is
available 24 hours each day, 365 days each year. If you want
acknowledgment that we received your comments, please include a self-
addressed, stamped envelope or postcard or print the acknowledgement
page that appears after submitting comments on-line.
Privacy Act: In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(c), DOT solicits
comments from the public to better inform its rulemaking process. DOT
posts these comments, without edit, including any personal information
the commenter provides, to https://www.regulations.gov as described in
the system records notice (DOT/ALL-14 FDMS), which can be reviewed at
https://www.dot.gov/privacy.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Christine A. Hydock, Chief, Medical
Programs Division, (202) 366-4001, or via email at
fmcsamedical@dot.gov, or by letter to FMCSA, Room W64-113, Department
of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590-
0001. Office hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315, FMCSA may grant an exemption
for up to a 2-year period if it finds ``such exemption would likely
achieve a level of safety that is equivalent to or greater than the
level that would be achieved absent such exemption.'' The statutes
allow the Agency to renew exemptions at the end of the 2-year period.
The 27 individuals listed in this notice have requested an exemption
from the epilepsy prohibition in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(8), which applies to
drivers who operate CMVs in interstate commerce. Accordingly, the
Agency will evaluate the qualifications of each applicant to determine
whether granting the exemption will achieve the required level of
safety mandated by statute.
The physical qualification standard for drivers regarding epilepsy
found in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(8) states that a person is physically
qualified to drive a CMV if that person
Has no established medical history or clinical diagnosis of
epilepsy or any other condition which is likely to cause the loss of
consciousness or any loss of ability to control a CMV.
In addition to the regulations, FMCSA has published advisory
criteria to assist medical examiners in determining whether drivers
with certain medical conditions are qualified to operate a CMV in
interstate commerce. The advisory criteria found in Appendix A to 49
CFR 391.41, states that
If an individual has had a sudden episode of a non-epileptic
seizure or loss of consciousness of unknown cause that did not
require anti-seizure medication, the decision whether that person's
condition is likely to cause the loss of consciousness or loss of
ability to control a CMV should be made on an individual basis by
the medical examiner in consultation with the treating physician.
Before certification is considered, it is suggested that a 6-month
waiting period elapse from the time of the episode. Following the
waiting period, it is suggested that the individual have a complete
neurological examination. If the results of the examination are
negative and anti-seizure medication is not required, then the
driver may be qualified.
In those individual cases where a driver had a seizure or an
episode of loss of consciousness that resulted from a known medical
condition (e.g., drug reaction, high temperature, acute infectious
disease, dehydration, or acute metabolic disturbance), certification
should be deferred until the driver has recovered fully from that
condition, has no existing residual complications, and is not taking
anti-seizure medication.
Drivers who have a history of epilepsy/seizures, off anti-
seizure medication and seizure-free for 10 years, may be qualified
to operate a CMV in interstate commerce. Interstate drivers with a
history of a single unprovoked seizure may be qualified to drive a
CMV in interstate commerce if seizure-free and off anti-seizure
medication for a 5-year period or more.
As a result of medical examiners misinterpreting advisory criteria
as regulation, numerous drivers have been prohibited from operating a
CMV in interstate commerce based on the fact that they have had one or
more seizures and are taking anti-seizure medication, rather than an
individual analysis of their circumstances by a qualified medical
examiner based on the physical qualification standards and medical best
practices.
II. Qualifications of Applicants
Hamilton Barnard
Mr. Barnard is a 38 year-old driver in California. He has a history
of a seizure disorder and has remained seizure free since 2005. He
takes anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency remaining
the same since that time. His physician states that he is supportive of
Mr. Barnard receiving an exemption.
William E. Beaver
Mr. Beaver is a 50 year-old class A CDL holder in Minnesota. He has
a history of a single seizure in January 2015, likely secondary to
cyclosporine use and posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. He
discontinued taking anti-seizure in May 2015. His physician states that
he is supportive of Mr. Beaver receiving an exemption.
Paul V. Carlson
Mr. Carlson is a 38 year-old driver in Minnesota. He has a history
of a single seizure following brain surgery for treatment of an
obstructive hydrocephalus ventricular colloid cyst in 2015. He takes
anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency remaining the
same since that time. His physician states that he is supportive of Mr.
Carlson receiving an exemption.
Edward J. Carder Jr.
Mr. Carder is a 37 year-old driver in Ohio. He has a history of a
single seizure in 2010. He takes anti-seizure medication with the
dosage and
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frequency remaining the same since that time. His physician states that
he is supportive of Mr. Carder receiving an exemption.
Timothy M. Crampton
Mr. Crampton is a 24 year-old driver in Connecticut. He has a
history of epilepsy and has remained seizure free since 2002. He takes
anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency remaining the
same since that time. His physician states that he is supportive of Mr.
Crampton receiving an exemption.
Henry Dennis Counts Jr.
Mr. Counts is a 39 year-old driver in Maryland. He has a history of
a seizure disorder and has remained seizure free since 2003. He takes
anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency remaining the
same since 2006. His physician states that he is supportive of Mr.
Counts receiving an exemption.
Tommy Joe Cox
Mr. Cox is a 53 year-old class B CDL holder in Kentucky. He has a
history of epilepsy and has remained seizure free since 2014. He takes
anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency remaining the
same since that time. His physician states that he is supportive of Mr.
Cox receiving an exemption.
Michael D. Davis
Mr. Davis is a 47 year-old class A CDL holder in Maine. He has a
history of a seizure disorder and has remained seizure free since 1998.
He takes anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency
remaining the same since 2002. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Davis receiving an exemption.
William Garvin
Mr. Garvin is a 38 year-old driver in New Hampshire. He has a
history of a seizure in 2015. He takes anti-seizure medication with the
dosage and frequency remaining the same since that time. His physician
states that she is supportive of Mr. Garvin receiving an exemption.
Charlie E. Getchell
Mr. Getchell is a 57 year-old class B CDL holder in Wisconsin. He
has a history of a single seizure and has remained seizure free since
1986. He takes anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency
remaining the same since that time. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Getchell receiving an exemption.
Dennis R. Giles
Mr. Giles is a 56 year-old class B CDL holder in Indiana. He has a
history of a single seizure in 2010 and has remained seizure free since
that time. He takes anti-seizure medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since that time. His physician states that
he is supportive of Mr. Giles receiving an exemption.
Jeremiah Gonzales
Mr. Gonzales is a 34 year-old class A CDL holder in Colorado. He
has a history of a seizure disorder and has remained seizure free since
2009. He takes anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency
remaining the same since 2013. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Gonzales receiving an exemption.
Robert W. Goddard
Mr. Goddard is a 53 year-old class B CDL holder in New Hampshire.
He has a history of a seizure disorder and has remained seizure free
since 2006. He takes anti-seizure medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since 2013. His physician states that he
is supportive of Mr. Goddard receiving an exemption.
Roderick L. Haslip
Mr. Haslip is a 54 year-old class A CDL holder in New York. He has
a history of a seizure disorder and has remained seizure free since
2010. He takes anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency
remaining the same since that time. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Haslip receiving an exemption.
Larry G. Hediger
Mr. Hediger is a 59 year-old class A CDL holder in Illinois. He has
a history of epilepsy and has remained seizure free since 2004. He
takes anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency remaining
the same since 2006. His physician states that he is supportive of Mr.
Hediger receiving an exemption.
Martin Lancaster
Mr. Lancaster is a 51 year-old driver in Maine. He has a history of
a seizure disorder and has remained seizure free since 2001. He takes
anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency remaining the
same since that time. His physician states that he is supportive of Mr.
Lancaster receiving an exemption.
Philip A. Logan
Mr. Logan is a 35 year-old driver in South Carolina. He has a
history of a seizure disorder and has remained seizure free since 1998.
He takes anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency
remaining the same since that time. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Logan receiving an exemption.
Eric J. McVetty
Mr. McVetty is a 29 year-old class B CDL holder in New Hampshire.
He has a history of a seizure disorder and has remained seizure free
since 2005. He takes anti-seizure medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since that time. His physician states that
he is supportive of Mr. McVetty receiving an exemption.
Doug William Outfleet
Mr. Outfleet is a 55 year-old driver in California. He has a
history of a seizure disorder and has remained seizure free since 2010.
He takes anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency
remaining the same since that time. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Outfleet receiving an exemption.
David J. Parris
Mr. Parris is a 22 year-old driver in Illinois. He has a history of
a seizure disorder and has remained seizure free since 2012. He takes
anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency remaining the
same since that time. His physician states that he is supportive of Mr.
Parris receiving an exemption.
Donald John Richmond
Mr. Richmond is a 63 year-old driver in South Carolina. He has a
history of a seizure disorder and has remained seizure free since 1980.
He takes anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency
remaining the same since 2001. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Richmond receiving an exemption.
Shawn E. Sands
Mr. Sands is a 32 year-old driver in Illinois. He has a history of
epilepsy and has remained seizure free since 2009. He takes anti-
seizure medication with the dosage and frequency remaining the same
since that time. His physician states that he is supportive of Mr.
Sands receiving an exemption.
Robert B.Skinner
Mr. Skinner is a 43 year-old driver in Ohio. He has a history of a
brain tumor and has remained seizure free since 2007. He takes anti-
seizure medication with the dosage and frequency remaining the same
since that time. His
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physician states that he is supportive of Mr. Skinner receiving an
exemption.
Shaen Smith
Mr. Smith is a 47 year-old driver in Minnesota. He has a history of
epilepsy and has remained seizure free since 1998. He takes anti-
seizure medication with the dosage and frequency remaining the same
since 2013. His physician states that he is supportive of Mr. Smith
receiving an exemption.
Kevin Lee Sprinkle
Mr. Sprinkle is a 35 year-old class A CDL holder in North Carolina.
He has a history of juvenile epilepsy and has remained seizure free
since 2005. He takes anti-seizure medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since that time. His physician states that
he is supportive of Mr. Sprinkle receiving an exemption.
Patrick Trimbo
Mr. Trimbo is a 53 year-old class A CDL holder in Minnesota. He has
a history of a seizure disorder and has remained seizure free since
1996. He takes anti-seizure medication with the dosage and frequency
remaining the same since 2008. His physician states that he is
supportive of Mr. Trimbo receiving an exemption.
Alan Washabaugh
Mr. Washabaugh is a 57 year-old class A CDL holder in Pennsylvania.
He has a history of a seizure disorder and has remained seizure free
since 1996. He takes anti-seizure medication with the dosage and
frequency remaining the same since that time. His physician states that
he is supportive of Mr. Washabaugh receiving an exemption.
III. Request for Comments
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315, FMCSA requests
public comment from all interested persons on the exemption petitions
described in this notice. We will consider all comments received before
the close of business on the closing date indicated in the date section
of the notice.
IV. Submitting Comments
You may submit your comments and material online or by fax, mail,
or hand delivery, but please use only one of these means. FMCSA
recommends that you include your name and a mailing address, an email
address, or a phone number in the body of your document so that FMCSA
can contact you if there are questions regarding your submission.
To submit your comment online, go to https://www.regulations.gov and
in the search box insert the docket number ``FMCSA-2015-0322'' and
click the search button. When the new screen appears, click on the blue
``Comment Now!'' button on the right hand side of the page. On the new
page, enter information required including the specific section of this
document to which each comment applies, and provide a reason for each
suggestion or recommendation. If you submit your comments by mail or
hand delivery, submit them in an unbound format, no larger than 8\1/2\
by 11 inches, suitable for copying and electronic filing. If you submit
comments by mail and would like to know that they reached the facility,
please enclose a stamped, self-addressed postcard or envelope. We will
consider all comments and materials received during the comment period.
FMCSA may issue a final determination any time after the close of the
comment period.
V. Viewing Comments and Documents
To view comments, as well as any documents mentioned in this
preamble, go to https://www.regulations.gov and in the search box insert
the docket number FMCSA-2015-0322 and click ``Search.'' Next, click
``Open Docket Folder'' and you will find all documents and comments
related to this notice.
Issued on: April 29, 2016.
Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2016-10795 Filed 5-6-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P