Airworthiness Directives; Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Airplanes, 26097-26099 [2016-09239]
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26097
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 81, No. 84
Monday, May 2, 2016
AGENCY:
For service information identified in
this AD, contact Mitsubishi Heavy
Industries America, Inc., c/o Turbine
Aircraft Services, Inc., 4550 Jimmy
Doolittle Drive, Addison, Texas 75001;
telephone: (972) 248–3108, ext. 209; fax:
(972) 248–3321; Internet: https://mu2aircraft.com. You may view this
referenced service information at the
FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901
Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call (816) 329–
4148. It is also available on the Internet
at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for Docket No. FAA–2016–
1363.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Andrew McAnaul, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, ASW–143 (c/o San Antonio
MIDO), 10100 Reunion Place, Suite 650,
San Antonio, Texas 78216; phone: (210)
308–3365; fax: (210) 308–3370; email:
andrew.mcanaul@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
Models MU–2B–30, MU–2B–35, MU–
2B–36, MU–2B–36A, and MU–2B–60
airplanes. This AD results from
mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI) issued by an
aviation authority of another country to
identify and correct an unsafe condition
on an aviation product. The MCAI
describes the unsafe condition as
reports of cracks found in the attach
fittings of the main landing gear oleo
strut. We are issuing this AD to require
actions to address the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective June 6, 2016.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in the AD
as of June 6, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
1363; or in person at Document
Management Facility, U.S. Department
of Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to certain Mitsubishi Heavy
Industries, Ltd. Models MU–2B–30,
MU–2B–35, MU–2B–36, MU–2B–36A,
and MU–2B–60 airplanes. The NPRM
was published in the Federal Register
on January 26, 2016 (81 FR 4217). The
NPRM proposed to correct an unsafe
condition for the specified products and
was based on mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country.
The Japan Civil Aviation Bureau
(JCAB), which is the aviation authority
for Japan, has issued AD No. TCD–
8595–2015, dated July 1, 2015 (referred
to after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct
an unsafe condition for certain
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (MHI)
Models MU–2B–30, MU–2B–35, and
MU–2B–36 airplanes. You may examine
the MCAI on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov/
#!docketDetail;D=FAA-2016-1363.
We have received reports of seven
failures of the main landing gear oleo
strut attach fitting on certain MHI
Models MU–2B–30, MU–2B–35, MU–
2B–36, MU–2B–36A, and MU–2B–60
airplanes. Investigation revealed that the
failures resulted from improper
lubrication and/or hard landings, which
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2016–1363; Directorate
Identifier 2015–CE–040–AD; Amendment
39–18496; AD 2016–08–19]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Mitsubishi
Heavy Industries, Ltd. Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY:
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17:39 Apr 29, 2016
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caused cracks to develop in the main
landing gear oleo strut attach fitting.
Japan is the State of Design for MHI
Models MU–2B–30, MU–2B–35, and
MU–2B–36 airplanes, which the MCAI
AD applies to, and the United States is
the State of Design for MHI Models MU–
2B–36A and MU–2B–60 airplanes.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. We
received no comments on the NPRM (81
FR 4217, January 26, 2016) or on the
determination of the cost to the public.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting the AD
as proposed except for minor editorial
changes. We have determined that these
minor changes:
• Are consistent with the intent that
was proposed in the NPRM (81 FR 4217,
January 26, 2016) for correcting the
unsafe condition; and
• Do not add any additional burden
upon the public than was already
proposed in the NPRM (81 FR 4217,
January 26, 2016).
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
We reviewed Mitsubishi Heavy
Industries, Ltd. MU–2 Service Bulletin
No. 243, dated June 30, 2015, and MU–
2 Service Bulletin No. 105/32–017,
dated September 29, 2015. The service
information describes procedures for
visually inspecting the lugs of the oleo
attach fittings on both sides for cracks,
and if any visible cracks are found,
replacing with a new fitting. We also
reviewed Mitsubishi Heavy Industries,
Ltd. MU–2 Service News JCAB T.C.: No.
171, FAA T.C.: No. 124/32–011, dated
April 27, 2012, and MU–2 Service News
JCAB T.C.: No. 176, FAA T.C.: No. 128/
32–013, dated July 18, 2013. This
service information specifies doing
repetitive ultrasound inspections of the
main landing gear oleo upper attach
fittings for cracks and ensuring proper
lubrication of the main landing gear
oleo fitting. This service information is
reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it
through their normal course of business
or by the means identified in the
ADDRESSES section of the AD.
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 84 / Monday, May 2, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI
We have determined that the
repetitive visual inspections specified in
the MCAI are not adequate for detecting
cracks in the main landing gear oleo
strut attach fitting. Repetitive ultrasonic
inspections of the main landing gear
oleo strut attach fitting have been added
into the maintenance requirement
manual for these airplanes, which is not
considered mandatory in the FAA’s
airworthiness regulatory system.
Therefore, we are incorporating that
requirement through the rulemaking
process.
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Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect
95 products of U.S. registry. We also
estimate that it will take about 5 workhours per product to comply with the
visual inspection requirement of this
AD. The average labor rate is $85 per
work-hour.
Based on these figures, we estimate
the cost of the visual inspection
requirements of this AD on U.S.
operators to be $40,375, or $425 per
product.
We also estimate that it will take
about 3 work-hours per product to
comply with the ultrasound inspection
requirements of this AD. The average
labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
Based on these figures, we estimate
the cost of the ultrasound inspection
requirements of this AD on U.S.
operators to be $24,225, or $255 per
product.
Owner/operators have the option to
do an ultrasound inspection in lieu of
the required visual inspection.
In addition, we estimate that any
necessary follow-on actions will take
about 24 work-hours and require parts
costing $5,220, for a cost of $7,260 per
product to replace the left-hand main
landing gear oleo strut. We have no way
of determining the number of products
that may need this action.
In addition, we also estimate that any
necessary follow-on actions will take
about 45 work-hours and require parts
costing $5,220, for a cost of $9,045 per
product to replace the right-hand main
landing gear oleo strut. We have no way
of determining the number of products
that may need this action.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
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17:39 Apr 29, 2016
Jkt 238001
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
1363; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains the NPRM, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Office (telephone (800) 647–
5527) is in the ADDRESSES section.
Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
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Frm 00002
Fmt 4700
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PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new AD:
■
2016–08–19 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries,
Ltd.: Amendment 39–18496; Docket No.
FAA–2016–1363; Directorate Identifier
2015–CE–040–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes
effective June 6, 2016.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Mitsubishi Heavy
Industries, Ltd. Models MU–2B–30, MU–2B–
35, and MU–2B–36 airplanes, serial numbers
502 through 696, except 652 and 661, and
Models MU–2B–36A and MU–2B–60
airplanes, serial numbers 661SA, and 697SA
through 1569SA, certificated in any category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association of America
(ATA) Code 32: Landing Gear.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by mandatory
continuing airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of another
country to identify and correct an unsafe
condition on an aviation product. The MCAI
describes the unsafe condition as reports of
cracks found in the upper attach fittings of
the main landing gear oleo strut. We are
issuing this AD to prevent failure of the main
landing gear oleo strut attach fitting, which
could cause the landing gear to fail and result
in loss of control.
(f) Actions and Compliance
Unless already done, do the following
actions:
(1) Within the next 100 hours time-inservice (TIS) after June 6, 2016 (the effective
date of this AD) or within the next 6 months
after June 6, 2016 (the effective date of this
AD), whichever occurs first, do a visual
inspection of the main landing gear oleo
upper attach fittings for cracks. Do the
inspection following the INSTRUCTIONS
section in Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
MU–2 Service Bulletin No. 243, dated June
30, 2015, and the INSTRUCTIONS section in
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–2
Service Bulletin No. 105/32–017, dated
September 29, 2015, as applicable.
(2) Before further flight after the inspection
required in paragraph (f)(1) of this AD, if no
signs of cracks are found, lubricate the pin
assembly attached to the main landing gear
oleo attach fitting as specified in Mitsubishi
Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–2 Service News
JCAB T.C.: No. 171, FAA T.C.: No. 124/32–
011, dated April 27, 2012.
(3) Within the next 100 hours TIS after
doing the initial visual inspection required in
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 84 / Monday, May 2, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
paragraph (f)(1) of this AD or within the next
12 months after doing the initial visual
inspection required in paragraph (f)(1) of this
AD, whichever occurs first, do an ultrasound
inspection of the main landing gear oleo
upper attach fittings for cracks as specified in
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–2
Service News JCAB T.C.: No. 176, FAA T.C.:
No. 128/32–013, dated July 18, 2013. This
ultrasound inspection may also be done in
place of the visual inspection required in
paragraph (f)(1) of this AD if done within the
next 100 hours TIS after June 6, 2016 (the
effective date of this AD) or within the next
6 months after June 6, 2016 (the effective date
of this AD), whichever occurs first.
Repetitively thereafter ultrasound inspect the
attach fittings every 600 hours TIS or 36
months, whichever occurs first, and any time
a hard landing or overweight landing occurs.
(4) Before further flight after any inspection
required in paragraph (f)(3) of this AD, if no
signs of cracks are found, lubricate the pin
assembly attached to the main landing gear
oleo attach fitting as specified in Mitsubishi
Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–2 Service News
JCAB T.C.: No. 171, FAA T.C.: No. 124/32–
011, dated April 27, 2012, and Mitsubishi
Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–2 Service News
JCAB T.C.: No. 176, FAA T.C.: No. 128/32–
013, dated July 18, 2013.
(5) Before further flight after any inspection
required in paragraph (f)(1) and (f)(3) of this
AD where cracks are found, replace the main
landing gear oleo upper attach fittings
following the INSTRUCTIONS section in
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–2
Service Bulletin No. 243, dated June 30,
2015, and the INSTRUCTIONS sections in
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–2
Service Bulletin No. 105/32–017, dated
September 29, 2015, as applicable. After
replacement, continue with the repetitive
ultrasound inspection requirements of
paragraph (f)(3) and lubrication requirements
of paragraph (f)(4) of this AD.
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(g) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, Standards Office,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send information to
ATTN: Andrew McAnaul, Aerospace
Engineer, FAA, ASW–143 (c/o San Antonio
MIDO), 10100 Reunion Place, Suite 650, San
Antonio, Texas 78216; phone: (210) 308–
3365; fax: (210) 308–3370; email:
andrew.mcanaul@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC on any airplane to which
the AMOC applies, notify your appropriate
principal inspector (PI) in the FAA Flight
Standards District Office (FSDO), or lacking
a PI, your local FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective
actions are considered FAA-approved if they
are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required
to assure the product is airworthy before it
is returned to service.
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17:39 Apr 29, 2016
Jkt 238001
(h) Related Information
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Refer to MCAI Japan Civil Aviation Bureau
(JCAB) AD No. TCD–8585–2015, dated July 1,
2015, for related information. You may
examine the MCAI on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=FAA2016-1363.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–
2 Service Bulletin No. 105/32–017, dated
September 29, 2015.
(ii) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–
2 Service Bulletin No. 243, dated June 30,
2015.
(iii) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–
2 Service News JCAB T.C.: No. 176, FAA
T.C.: No. 128/32–013, dated July 18, 2013.
(iv) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU–
2 Service News JCAB T.C.: No. 171, FAA
T.C.: No. 124/32–011, dated April 27, 2012.
(3) For Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd
service information identified in this AD,
contact Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
America, Inc., c/o Turbine Aircraft Services,
Inc., 4550 Jimmy Doolittle Drive, Addison,
Texas 75001; telephone: (972) 248–3108, ext.
209; fax: (972) 248–3321; Internet: https://mu2aircraft.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901
Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (816) 329–4148. In
addition, you can access this service
information on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA–2016–1363.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on April
14, 2016.
Robert P. Busto,
Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–09239 Filed 4–29–16; 8:45 am]
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2014–0657; Directorate
Identifier 2014–NM–058–AD; Amendment
39–18501; AD 2016–09–03]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Dassault
Aviation Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Dassault Aviation Model FALCON 2000,
FALCON 2000EX, MYSTERE–FALCON
900, and FALCON 900EX airplanes.
This AD was prompted by reports of a
co-pilot sliding aft on his seat during
take-off at rotation. This AD requires
replacement of certain springs installed
on the pilot and co-pilot seats. We are
issuing this AD to prevent fatigue wear,
which, if not corrected, could cause the
seat to slide and the pilot or co-pilot to
lose contact with the controls, leading to
an inadvertent input on the flight
control commands during take-off or
climb, possibly resulting in loss of
control of the airplane.
DATES: This AD becomes effective June
6, 2016.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of June 6, 2016.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule, contact
Dassault Falcon Jet Corporation,
Teterboro Airport, P.O. Box 2000, South
Hackensack, NJ 07606; telephone 201–
440–6700; Internet https://
www.dassaultfalcon.com. You may
view this referenced service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425–227–1221. It is also available
on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2014–
0657.
SUMMARY:
Examining the AD Docket
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
PO 00000
26099
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2014–
0657; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
Frm 00003
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 84 (Monday, May 2, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 26097-26099]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-09239]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 84 / Monday, May 2, 2016 / Rules and
Regulations
[[Page 26097]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2016-1363; Directorate Identifier 2015-CE-040-AD;
Amendment 39-18496; AD 2016-08-19]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Models MU-2B-30, MU-2B-35, MU-2B-36,
MU-2B-36A, and MU-2B-60 airplanes. This AD results from mandatory
continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) issued by an aviation
authority of another country to identify and correct an unsafe
condition on an aviation product. The MCAI describes the unsafe
condition as reports of cracks found in the attach fittings of the main
landing gear oleo strut. We are issuing this AD to require actions to
address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective June 6, 2016.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in the AD as of June 6, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
1363; or in person at Document Management Facility, U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
For service information identified in this AD, contact Mitsubishi
Heavy Industries America, Inc., c/o Turbine Aircraft Services, Inc.,
4550 Jimmy Doolittle Drive, Addison, Texas 75001; telephone: (972) 248-
3108, ext. 209; fax: (972) 248-3321; Internet: https://mu-2aircraft.com.
You may view this referenced service information at the FAA, Small
Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (816)
329-4148. It is also available on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for Docket No. FAA-2016-1363.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Andrew McAnaul, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, ASW-143 (c/o San Antonio MIDO), 10100 Reunion Place, Suite 650,
San Antonio, Texas 78216; phone: (210) 308-3365; fax: (210) 308-3370;
email: andrew.mcanaul@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain Mitsubishi Heavy
Industries, Ltd. Models MU-2B-30, MU-2B-35, MU-2B-36, MU-2B-36A, and
MU-2B-60 airplanes. The NPRM was published in the Federal Register on
January 26, 2016 (81 FR 4217). The NPRM proposed to correct an unsafe
condition for the specified products and was based on mandatory
continuing airworthiness information (MCAI) originated by an aviation
authority of another country.
The Japan Civil Aviation Bureau (JCAB), which is the aviation
authority for Japan, has issued AD No. TCD-8595-2015, dated July 1,
2015 (referred to after this as ``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe
condition for certain Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (MHI) Models
MU-2B-30, MU-2B-35, and MU-2B-36 airplanes. You may examine the MCAI on
the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=FAA-2016-
1363.
We have received reports of seven failures of the main landing gear
oleo strut attach fitting on certain MHI Models MU-2B-30, MU-2B-35, MU-
2B-36, MU-2B-36A, and MU-2B-60 airplanes. Investigation revealed that
the failures resulted from improper lubrication and/or hard landings,
which caused cracks to develop in the main landing gear oleo strut
attach fitting.
Japan is the State of Design for MHI Models MU-2B-30, MU-2B-35, and
MU-2B-36 airplanes, which the MCAI AD applies to, and the United States
is the State of Design for MHI Models MU-2B-36A and MU-2B-60 airplanes.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. We received no comments on the NPRM (81 FR 4217, January 26,
2016) or on the determination of the cost to the public.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data and determined that air safety and
the public interest require adopting the AD as proposed except for
minor editorial changes. We have determined that these minor changes:
Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
NPRM (81 FR 4217, January 26, 2016) for correcting the unsafe
condition; and
Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM (81 FR 4217, January 26, 2016).
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service Bulletin
No. 243, dated June 30, 2015, and MU-2 Service Bulletin No. 105/32-017,
dated September 29, 2015. The service information describes procedures
for visually inspecting the lugs of the oleo attach fittings on both
sides for cracks, and if any visible cracks are found, replacing with a
new fitting. We also reviewed Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2
Service News JCAB T.C.: No. 171, FAA T.C.: No. 124/32-011, dated April
27, 2012, and MU-2 Service News JCAB T.C.: No. 176, FAA T.C.: No. 128/
32-013, dated July 18, 2013. This service information specifies doing
repetitive ultrasound inspections of the main landing gear oleo upper
attach fittings for cracks and ensuring proper lubrication of the main
landing gear oleo fitting. This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties have access to it through
their normal course of business or by the means identified in the
ADDRESSES section of the AD.
[[Page 26098]]
Differences Between This AD and the MCAI
We have determined that the repetitive visual inspections specified
in the MCAI are not adequate for detecting cracks in the main landing
gear oleo strut attach fitting. Repetitive ultrasonic inspections of
the main landing gear oleo strut attach fitting have been added into
the maintenance requirement manual for these airplanes, which is not
considered mandatory in the FAA's airworthiness regulatory system.
Therefore, we are incorporating that requirement through the rulemaking
process.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD will affect 95 products of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it will take about 5 work-hours per product to
comply with the visual inspection requirement of this AD. The average
labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of the visual
inspection requirements of this AD on U.S. operators to be $40,375, or
$425 per product.
We also estimate that it will take about 3 work-hours per product
to comply with the ultrasound inspection requirements of this AD. The
average labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of the ultrasound
inspection requirements of this AD on U.S. operators to be $24,225, or
$255 per product.
Owner/operators have the option to do an ultrasound inspection in
lieu of the required visual inspection.
In addition, we estimate that any necessary follow-on actions will
take about 24 work-hours and require parts costing $5,220, for a cost
of $7,260 per product to replace the left-hand main landing gear oleo
strut. We have no way of determining the number of products that may
need this action.
In addition, we also estimate that any necessary follow-on actions
will take about 45 work-hours and require parts costing $5,220, for a
cost of $9,045 per product to replace the right-hand main landing gear
oleo strut. We have no way of determining the number of products that
may need this action.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
1363; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains the NPRM, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received,
and other information. The street address for the Docket Office
(telephone (800) 647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new AD:
2016-08-19 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.: Amendment 39-18496;
Docket No. FAA-2016-1363; Directorate Identifier 2015-CE-040-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) becomes effective June 6,
2016.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Models MU-
2B-30, MU-2B-35, and MU-2B-36 airplanes, serial numbers 502 through
696, except 652 and 661, and Models MU-2B-36A and MU-2B-60
airplanes, serial numbers 661SA, and 697SA through 1569SA,
certificated in any category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association of America (ATA) Code 32: Landing
Gear.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI) originated by an aviation authority of another
country to identify and correct an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI describes the unsafe condition as reports of
cracks found in the upper attach fittings of the main landing gear
oleo strut. We are issuing this AD to prevent failure of the main
landing gear oleo strut attach fitting, which could cause the
landing gear to fail and result in loss of control.
(f) Actions and Compliance
Unless already done, do the following actions:
(1) Within the next 100 hours time-in-service (TIS) after June
6, 2016 (the effective date of this AD) or within the next 6 months
after June 6, 2016 (the effective date of this AD), whichever occurs
first, do a visual inspection of the main landing gear oleo upper
attach fittings for cracks. Do the inspection following the
INSTRUCTIONS section in Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2
Service Bulletin No. 243, dated June 30, 2015, and the INSTRUCTIONS
section in Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service Bulletin
No. 105/32-017, dated September 29, 2015, as applicable.
(2) Before further flight after the inspection required in
paragraph (f)(1) of this AD, if no signs of cracks are found,
lubricate the pin assembly attached to the main landing gear oleo
attach fitting as specified in Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-
2 Service News JCAB T.C.: No. 171, FAA T.C.: No. 124/32-011, dated
April 27, 2012.
(3) Within the next 100 hours TIS after doing the initial visual
inspection required in
[[Page 26099]]
paragraph (f)(1) of this AD or within the next 12 months after doing
the initial visual inspection required in paragraph (f)(1) of this
AD, whichever occurs first, do an ultrasound inspection of the main
landing gear oleo upper attach fittings for cracks as specified in
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service News JCAB T.C.: No.
176, FAA T.C.: No. 128/32-013, dated July 18, 2013. This ultrasound
inspection may also be done in place of the visual inspection
required in paragraph (f)(1) of this AD if done within the next 100
hours TIS after June 6, 2016 (the effective date of this AD) or
within the next 6 months after June 6, 2016 (the effective date of
this AD), whichever occurs first. Repetitively thereafter ultrasound
inspect the attach fittings every 600 hours TIS or 36 months,
whichever occurs first, and any time a hard landing or overweight
landing occurs.
(4) Before further flight after any inspection required in
paragraph (f)(3) of this AD, if no signs of cracks are found,
lubricate the pin assembly attached to the main landing gear oleo
attach fitting as specified in Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-
2 Service News JCAB T.C.: No. 171, FAA T.C.: No. 124/32-011, dated
April 27, 2012, and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service
News JCAB T.C.: No. 176, FAA T.C.: No. 128/32-013, dated July 18,
2013.
(5) Before further flight after any inspection required in
paragraph (f)(1) and (f)(3) of this AD where cracks are found,
replace the main landing gear oleo upper attach fittings following
the INSTRUCTIONS section in Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2
Service Bulletin No. 243, dated June 30, 2015, and the INSTRUCTIONS
sections in Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service Bulletin
No. 105/32-017, dated September 29, 2015, as applicable. After
replacement, continue with the repetitive ultrasound inspection
requirements of paragraph (f)(3) and lubrication requirements of
paragraph (f)(4) of this AD.
(g) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
Standards Office, FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this
AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send
information to ATTN: Andrew McAnaul, Aerospace Engineer, FAA, ASW-
143 (c/o San Antonio MIDO), 10100 Reunion Place, Suite 650, San
Antonio, Texas 78216; phone: (210) 308-3365; fax: (210) 308-3370;
email: andrew.mcanaul@faa.gov. Before using any approved AMOC on any
airplane to which the AMOC applies, notify your appropriate
principal inspector (PI) in the FAA Flight Standards District Office
(FSDO), or lacking a PI, your local FSDO.
(2) Airworthy Product: For any requirement in this AD to obtain
corrective actions from a manufacturer or other source, use these
actions if they are FAA-approved. Corrective actions are considered
FAA-approved if they are approved by the State of Design Authority
(or their delegated agent). You are required to assure the product
is airworthy before it is returned to service.
(h) Related Information
Refer to MCAI Japan Civil Aviation Bureau (JCAB) AD No. TCD-
8585-2015, dated July 1, 2015, for related information. You may
examine the MCAI on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=FAA-2016-1363.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service Bulletin No.
105/32-017, dated September 29, 2015.
(ii) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service Bulletin No.
243, dated June 30, 2015.
(iii) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service News JCAB
T.C.: No. 176, FAA T.C.: No. 128/32-013, dated July 18, 2013.
(iv) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. MU-2 Service News JCAB
T.C.: No. 171, FAA T.C.: No. 124/32-011, dated April 27, 2012.
(3) For Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd service information
identified in this AD, contact Mitsubishi Heavy Industries America,
Inc., c/o Turbine Aircraft Services, Inc., 4550 Jimmy Doolittle
Drive, Addison, Texas 75001; telephone: (972) 248-3108, ext. 209;
fax: (972) 248-3321; Internet: https://mu-2aircraft.com.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Small
Airplane Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
(816) 329-4148. In addition, you can access this service information
on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA-2016-1363.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on April 14, 2016.
Robert P. Busto,
Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-09239 Filed 4-29-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P