Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes, 23199-23202 [2016-08953]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 76 / Wednesday, April 20, 2016 / Proposed Rules
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Docket: The docket is available for
review at www.regulations.gov,
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23199
including Federal Register documents,
public meeting attendee lists and
transcripts, comments, and other
supporting documents/materials. All
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the www.regulations.gov index.
However, not all documents listed in
the index may be publicly available,
such as information that is exempt from
public disclosure.
Issued in Washington, DC, on April 14,
2016.
Kathleen B. Hogan,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Energy
Efficiency, Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy.
[FR Doc. 2016–09126 Filed 4–19–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2016–5591; Directorate
Identifier 2014–NM–193–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to supersede
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2005–15–
07, for certain Airbus Model A320–111
airplanes and Model A320–200 series
airplanes. AD 2005–15–07 currently
requires installing insulator and cable
ties to the electrical cables of the S
routes at the gaps in the raceway in the
wing trailing edge and the wing tip and
wing root areas. Since we issued AD
2005–15–07, we have received reports
of wire chafing in the left-hand wing
trailing edge. This proposed AD would
require additional modifications in the
trailing edges of both wings. This
proposed AD would also remove
airplanes from the applicability. We are
proposing this AD to prevent wire
chafing in the trailing edge of the wings,
which could result in a short circuit in
the vicinity of the fuel tanks,
consequently resulting in a potential
source of ignition in a fuel tank vapor
space and consequent fuel tank
explosion.
SUMMARY:
We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by June 6, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
DATES:
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23200
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 76 / Wednesday, April 20, 2016 / Proposed Rules
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Airbus,
Airworthiness Office—EIAS, 1 Rond
Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac
Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36
96; fax +33 5 61 93 44 51; email
account.airworth-eas@airbus.com;
Internet https://www.airbus.com. You
may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue
SW., Renton, WA. For information on
the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
5591; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone 800–647–5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
98057–3356; telephone 425–227–1405;
fax 425–227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2016–5591; Directorate Identifier
2014–NM–193–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
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aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
On July 13, 2005, we issued AD 2005–
15–07, Amendment 39–14196 (70 FR
43024, July 26, 2005) (‘‘AD 2005–15–
07’’). AD 2005–15–07 requires actions
intended to address an unsafe condition
on certain Airbus Model A320–111
airplanes and Model A320–200 series
airplanes.
Since we issued AD 2005–15–07, we
have received reports of wire chafing in
the left-hand wing trailing edge.
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA Airworthiness
Directive 2014–0198, dated September
5, 2014 (referred to after this as the
Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness
Information, or ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct
an unsafe condition for certain Airbus
Model A320–211, –212, and –231
airplanes. The MCAI states:
Prompted by an accident * * *, the FAA
published Special Federal Aviation
Regulation (SFAR) 88 [(66 FR 23086, May 7,
2001)], and the Joint Aviation Authorities
(JAA) published Interim Policy INT/POL/25/
12.
Prompted by that regulation, the results of
an Airbus review of the A320 type design
identified, on certain aeroplanes, a possible
ignition source in fuel tank vapour space(s).
That condition, if not corrected, could result
in a fuel tank explosion and consequent loss
of the aeroplane.
It was, therefore, decided to modify the
cable routes of the wing trailing edge, aft of
the rear spar and wing tip of those
aeroplanes, to be applied in service in
accordance with the instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin (SB) A320–24–1062
Revision 05. Following that decision, DGAC
France issued AD F–2004–173 (EASA
approval number 2004–10570) to require that
modification.
After that AD was issued, it was found that
additional work, introduced by Airbus SB
A320–24–1062 Revision 05, was not
included as part of the normal
accomplishment instructions, which meant
that the additional work might not be
accomplished. Consequently, EASA issued
AD 2008–0051, retaining the requirements of
DGAC France AD F–2004–173 [which
corresponds to FAA AD 2005–15–07,
Amendment 39–14196 (70 FR 43024, July 26,
2005)], which was superseded, and required
the accomplishment of the additional work
in accordance with the instructions of Airbus
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SB A320–24–1062 Revision 06. EASA AD
2008–0051 was revised to reduce the
Applicability and to add a clarification to
paragraph (2).
After EASA AD 2008–0051R1 was issued,
some operators reported wire chafing in the
left hand wing trailing edge. Investigation
established that the wire chafing, initiated at
raceway gaps, was either due to maintenance
action(s), or to structure vibrations.
Prompted by these findings, Airbus
developed two modifications to prevent any
further wire chafing by introducing an
additional protection at raceway gaps and a
new cable standard in the trailing edges of
both wings. Airbus published SB A320–92–
1049 and SB A320–92–1052 to make these
modifications available for in-service
application. At the time of incorporation of
Airbus SB A320–24–1062, these two
modifications were considered recommended
only.
EASA recently determined that this
condition, if not corrected, could lead to a
short circuit on 115 volts in the vicinity of
fuel tanks, consequently creating another risk
of ignition source in a fuel tank vapour space.
For the reasons described above, this
[EASA] AD retains the requirements of EASA
AD 2008–0051R1, which is superseded, and
requires modifications to install the
additional anti-chafing protection and the
new cable standard.
This proposed AD also removes
Model A320–214, –232, and –233
airplanes from the applicability because
those airplane models have been
modified in production or in service.
You may examine the MCAI in the AD
docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
5591.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
Airbus has issued Service Bulletins
A320–92–1049, Revision 01, dated
November 28, 2011; A320–92–1052,
dated December 5, 2007; and A320–24–
1062, Revision 07, dated November 28,
2011.
Airbus Service Bulletin A320–92–
1049, Revision 01, dated November 28,
2011, describes procedures to install the
additional anti-chafing protection.
Airbus Service Bulletin A320–92–
1052, dated December 5, 2007, describes
procedures to replace the current
electrical cable with the new standard
one.
Airbus A320–24–1062, Revision 07,
dated November 28, 2011, describes
procedures to install insulator and cable
ties to the electrical cables of the S
routes at the gaps in the raceway in the
wing trailing edge and the wing tip and
wing root areas.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 76 / Wednesday, April 20, 2016 / Proposed Rules
Authority for This Rulemaking
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, we have been notified
of the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. We are proposing this
AD because we evaluated all pertinent
information and determined an unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
Difference Between This Proposed AD
and the MCAI or Service Information
The MCAI specifies a compliance
time of 72 months for modifying the
trailing edges of both wings. However,
this proposed AD would require a
compliance time of 60 months to be
consistent with the 60-month
compliance time for installing the
insulator and cable ties to the electrical
cables of the S routes at the gaps in the
raceway in the wing trailing edge and
the wing tip and wing root areas
specified in AD 2005–15–07. This
difference has been coordinated with
EASA.
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Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 47 airplanes of U.S. registry.
The actions required by AD 2005–15–
07, and retained in this proposed AD
take about 35 work-hours per product,
at an average labor rate of $85 per workhour. Required parts cost about $0 per
product. Based on these figures, the
estimated cost of the actions that are
required by AD 2005–15–07 is $2,975
per product.
We also estimate that it would take
about 76 work-hours per product to
comply with the basic requirements of
this proposed AD. The average labor
rate is $85 per work-hour. Required
parts would cost about $13,000 per
product. Based on these figures, we
estimate the cost of this proposed AD on
U.S. operators to be $914,620, or
$19,460 per product.
According to the manufacturer, some
of the costs of this proposed AD may be
covered under warranty, thereby
reducing the cost impact on affected
individuals. We do not control warranty
coverage for affected individuals. As a
result, we have included all costs in our
cost estimate.
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§ 39.13
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
23201
■
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
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[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2005–15–07, Amendment 39–14196 (70
FR 43024, July 26, 2005), and adding the
following new AD:
Airbus: Docket No. FAA–2016–5591;
Directorate Identifier 2014–NM–193–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by June 6,
2016.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2005–15–07,
Amendment 39–14196 (70 FR 43024, July 26,
2005) (‘‘AD 2005–15–07’’).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Airbus Model A320–
211, –212, and –231 airplanes, certificated in
any category, all manufacturer serial numbers
except those on which Airbus Modification
22626 has been embodied in production.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 24, Electrical Power; and Code
92.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of wire
chafing in the left-hand wing trailing edge.
We are issuing this AD to prevent wire
chafing in the trailing edge of the wings,
which could result in a short circuit in the
vicinity of the fuel tanks, consequently
resulting in a potential source of ignition in
a fuel tank vapor space and consequent fuel
tank explosion.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Retained Modification
This paragraph restates the requirements of
paragraph (f) of AD 2005–15–07, with revised
service information. Within 60 months after
August 30, 2005 (the effective date of AD
2005–15–07), install insulator and cable ties
to the electrical cables of the S routes at the
gaps in the raceway in the wing trailing edge
and the wing tip and wing root areas, in
accordance with Airbus Service Bulletin
A320–24–1062, Revision 05, dated June 27,
2002; or the Accomplishment Instructions of
Airbus Service Bulletin A320–24–1062,
Revision 07, dated November 28, 2011. As of
the effective date of this AD, only Airbus
Service Bulletin A320–24–1062, Revision 07,
dated November 28, 2011, may be used.
(h) New Requirement of This AD:
Modification of Trailing Edges
Within 60 months after the effective date
of this AD, modify the trailing edges of both
wings by accomplishing the actions specified
in paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD.
(1) Install the additional anti-chafing
protection in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A320–92–1049, Revision 01,
dated November 28, 2011.
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 76 / Wednesday, April 20, 2016 / Proposed Rules
(2) Replace the current electrical cable with
the new standard one in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A320–92–1052, dated
December 5, 2007. During the replacement,
ensure that the anti-chafing protection
specified in Airbus Service Bulletin A320–
92–1049, as required by paragraph (h)(1) of
this AD, remains in place.
(i) Additional Modification
For airplanes on which the installation
specified in Airbus Service Bulletin A320–
24–1062, Revision 05, dated June 27, 2002,
has been done: Within 60 months after the
effective date of this AD, install insulators
and cable ties, in accordance with
‘‘Modification—Additional Work (Introduced
at Revision No. 06)’’ of the Accomplishment
Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320–
24–1062, Revision 07, dated November 28,
2011.
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(j) Credit for Previous Actions
(1) This paragraph provides credit for
actions required by paragraphs (g) and (i) of
this AD, if those actions were performed
before the effective date of this AD using
Airbus Service Bulletin A320–24–1062,
Revision 06, dated June 26, 2007, which is
not incorporated by reference in this AD.
(2) This paragraph provides credit for
actions required by paragraph (h) of this AD,
if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using Airbus Service
Bulletin A320–92–1049, dated July 23, 2007,
which is not incorporated by reference in this
AD.
(k) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the International Branch, send it to ATTN:
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
telephone 425–227–1405; fax 425–227–1149.
Information may be emailed to: 9-ANM-116AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using
any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding
district office. The AMOC approval letter
must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: As of the
effective date of this AD, for any requirement
in this AD to obtain corrective actions from
a manufacturer, the action must be
accomplished using a method approved by
the Manager, International Branch, ANM–
116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or
the European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA); or Airbus’s EASA Design
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by
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the DOA, the approval must include the
DOA-authorized signature.
(l) Related Information
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2014–0198, dated
September 5, 2014, for related information.
This MCAI may be found in the AD docket
on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2016–5591.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Airbus, Airworthiness
Office—EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France;
telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 61
93 44 51; email account.airworth-eas@
airbus.com; Internet https://www.airbus.com.
You may view this service information at the
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 4,
2016.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–08953 Filed 4–19–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2016–5593; Directorate
Identifier 2015–NM–184–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier,
Inc. Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to supersede
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2015–02–
23, for certain Bombardier, Inc. Model
CL–600–1A11 (CL–600), CL–600–2A12
(CL–601), and CL–600–2B16 (CL–601–
3A, and CL–601–3R Variants) airplanes.
AD 2015–02–23 currently requires
repetitive inspections for fractured or
incorrectly oriented fasteners on the
inboard flap hinge-box forward fittings
on both wings, and replacement of all
fasteners if necessary. The preamble to
AD 2015–02–23 explains that we
consider the requirements interim
action and are considering further
rulemaking. We now have determined
that further rulemaking is indeed
necessary, and that replacement of the
fasteners is necessary. This proposed
AD would require terminating action to
replace the fasteners on the inboard flap
SUMMARY:
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hinge-box forward fittings on both
wings. We are proposing this AD to
detect and correct incorrectly oriented
or fractured fasteners, which could
result in detachment of the flap hingebox and the flap surface, and
consequent reduced controllability of
the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by June 6, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Bombardier, Inc.,
ˆ
400 Cote-Vertu Road West, Dorval,
´
Quebec H4S 1Y9, Canada; telephone
514–855–5000; fax 514–855–7401; email
thd.crj@aero.bombardier.com; Internet
https://www.bombardier.com. You may
view this referenced service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425–227–1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
5593; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone 800–647–5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Aziz
Ahmed, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
and Mechanical Systems Branch, ANE–
171, FAA, New York Aircraft
Certification Office, 1600 Stewart
Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY
11590; telephone 516–228–7329; fax
516–794–5531.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
E:\FR\FM\20APP1.SGM
20APP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 76 (Wednesday, April 20, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 23199-23202]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-08953]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2016-5591; Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-193-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2005-15-
07, for certain Airbus Model A320-111 airplanes and Model A320-200
series airplanes. AD 2005-15-07 currently requires installing insulator
and cable ties to the electrical cables of the S routes at the gaps in
the raceway in the wing trailing edge and the wing tip and wing root
areas. Since we issued AD 2005-15-07, we have received reports of wire
chafing in the left-hand wing trailing edge. This proposed AD would
require additional modifications in the trailing edges of both wings.
This proposed AD would also remove airplanes from the applicability. We
are proposing this AD to prevent wire chafing in the trailing edge of
the wings, which could result in a short circuit in the vicinity of the
fuel tanks, consequently resulting in a potential source of ignition in
a fuel tank vapor space and consequent fuel tank explosion.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by June 6, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
[[Page 23200]]
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Airbus,
Airworthiness Office--EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707
Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 61 93 44
51; email account.airworth-eas@airbus.com; Internet https://www.airbus.com. You may view this referenced service information at the
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA.
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
425-227-1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
5591; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket
Operations office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section.
Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; telephone 425-227-1405;
fax 425-227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2016-5591;
Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-193-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
On July 13, 2005, we issued AD 2005-15-07, Amendment 39-14196 (70
FR 43024, July 26, 2005) (``AD 2005-15-07''). AD 2005-15-07 requires
actions intended to address an unsafe condition on certain Airbus Model
A320-111 airplanes and Model A320-200 series airplanes.
Since we issued AD 2005-15-07, we have received reports of wire
chafing in the left-hand wing trailing edge.
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2014-0198, dated September 5, 2014 (referred to
after this as the Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information, or
``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for certain Airbus Model
A320-211, -212, and -231 airplanes. The MCAI states:
Prompted by an accident * * *, the FAA published Special Federal
Aviation Regulation (SFAR) 88 [(66 FR 23086, May 7, 2001)], and the
Joint Aviation Authorities (JAA) published Interim Policy INT/POL/
25/12.
Prompted by that regulation, the results of an Airbus review of
the A320 type design identified, on certain aeroplanes, a possible
ignition source in fuel tank vapour space(s). That condition, if not
corrected, could result in a fuel tank explosion and consequent loss
of the aeroplane.
It was, therefore, decided to modify the cable routes of the
wing trailing edge, aft of the rear spar and wing tip of those
aeroplanes, to be applied in service in accordance with the
instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin (SB) A320-24-1062 Revision
05. Following that decision, DGAC France issued AD F-2004-173 (EASA
approval number 2004-10570) to require that modification.
After that AD was issued, it was found that additional work,
introduced by Airbus SB A320-24-1062 Revision 05, was not included
as part of the normal accomplishment instructions, which meant that
the additional work might not be accomplished. Consequently, EASA
issued AD 2008-0051, retaining the requirements of DGAC France AD F-
2004-173 [which corresponds to FAA AD 2005-15-07, Amendment 39-14196
(70 FR 43024, July 26, 2005)], which was superseded, and required
the accomplishment of the additional work in accordance with the
instructions of Airbus SB A320-24-1062 Revision 06. EASA AD 2008-
0051 was revised to reduce the Applicability and to add a
clarification to paragraph (2).
After EASA AD 2008-0051R1 was issued, some operators reported
wire chafing in the left hand wing trailing edge. Investigation
established that the wire chafing, initiated at raceway gaps, was
either due to maintenance action(s), or to structure vibrations.
Prompted by these findings, Airbus developed two modifications
to prevent any further wire chafing by introducing an additional
protection at raceway gaps and a new cable standard in the trailing
edges of both wings. Airbus published SB A320-92-1049 and SB A320-
92-1052 to make these modifications available for in-service
application. At the time of incorporation of Airbus SB A320-24-1062,
these two modifications were considered recommended only.
EASA recently determined that this condition, if not corrected,
could lead to a short circuit on 115 volts in the vicinity of fuel
tanks, consequently creating another risk of ignition source in a
fuel tank vapour space.
For the reasons described above, this [EASA] AD retains the
requirements of EASA AD 2008-0051R1, which is superseded, and
requires modifications to install the additional anti-chafing
protection and the new cable standard.
This proposed AD also removes Model A320-214, -232, and -233
airplanes from the applicability because those airplane models have
been modified in production or in service. You may examine the MCAI in
the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-5591.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
Airbus has issued Service Bulletins A320-92-1049, Revision 01,
dated November 28, 2011; A320-92-1052, dated December 5, 2007; and
A320-24-1062, Revision 07, dated November 28, 2011.
Airbus Service Bulletin A320-92-1049, Revision 01, dated November
28, 2011, describes procedures to install the additional anti-chafing
protection.
Airbus Service Bulletin A320-92-1052, dated December 5, 2007,
describes procedures to replace the current electrical cable with the
new standard one.
Airbus A320-24-1062, Revision 07, dated November 28, 2011,
describes procedures to install insulator and cable ties to the
electrical cables of the S routes at the gaps in the raceway in the
wing trailing edge and the wing tip and wing root areas.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal
[[Page 23201]]
course of business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all pertinent information and determined an unsafe condition
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same
type design.
Difference Between This Proposed AD and the MCAI or Service Information
The MCAI specifies a compliance time of 72 months for modifying the
trailing edges of both wings. However, this proposed AD would require a
compliance time of 60 months to be consistent with the 60-month
compliance time for installing the insulator and cable ties to the
electrical cables of the S routes at the gaps in the raceway in the
wing trailing edge and the wing tip and wing root areas specified in AD
2005-15-07. This difference has been coordinated with EASA.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD affects 47 airplanes of U.S.
registry.
The actions required by AD 2005-15-07, and retained in this
proposed AD take about 35 work-hours per product, at an average labor
rate of $85 per work-hour. Required parts cost about $0 per product.
Based on these figures, the estimated cost of the actions that are
required by AD 2005-15-07 is $2,975 per product.
We also estimate that it would take about 76 work-hours per product
to comply with the basic requirements of this proposed AD. The average
labor rate is $85 per work-hour. Required parts would cost about
$13,000 per product. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of
this proposed AD on U.S. operators to be $914,620, or $19,460 per
product.
According to the manufacturer, some of the costs of this proposed
AD may be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on
affected individuals. We do not control warranty coverage for affected
individuals. As a result, we have included all costs in our cost
estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2005-15-07, Amendment 39-14196 (70 FR 43024, July 26, 2005), and adding
the following new AD:
Airbus: Docket No. FAA-2016-5591; Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-
193-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by June 6, 2016.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2005-15-07, Amendment 39-14196 (70 FR 43024,
July 26, 2005) (``AD 2005-15-07'').
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Airbus Model A320-211, -212, and -231
airplanes, certificated in any category, all manufacturer serial
numbers except those on which Airbus Modification 22626 has been
embodied in production.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 24, Electrical
Power; and Code 92.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of wire chafing in the left-hand
wing trailing edge. We are issuing this AD to prevent wire chafing
in the trailing edge of the wings, which could result in a short
circuit in the vicinity of the fuel tanks, consequently resulting in
a potential source of ignition in a fuel tank vapor space and
consequent fuel tank explosion.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Retained Modification
This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (f) of AD
2005-15-07, with revised service information. Within 60 months after
August 30, 2005 (the effective date of AD 2005-15-07), install
insulator and cable ties to the electrical cables of the S routes at
the gaps in the raceway in the wing trailing edge and the wing tip
and wing root areas, in accordance with Airbus Service Bulletin
A320-24-1062, Revision 05, dated June 27, 2002; or the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320-24-1062,
Revision 07, dated November 28, 2011. As of the effective date of
this AD, only Airbus Service Bulletin A320-24-1062, Revision 07,
dated November 28, 2011, may be used.
(h) New Requirement of This AD: Modification of Trailing Edges
Within 60 months after the effective date of this AD, modify the
trailing edges of both wings by accomplishing the actions specified
in paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD.
(1) Install the additional anti-chafing protection in accordance
with the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin
A320-92-1049, Revision 01, dated November 28, 2011.
[[Page 23202]]
(2) Replace the current electrical cable with the new standard
one in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A320-92-1052, dated December 5, 2007. During the
replacement, ensure that the anti-chafing protection specified in
Airbus Service Bulletin A320-92-1049, as required by paragraph
(h)(1) of this AD, remains in place.
(i) Additional Modification
For airplanes on which the installation specified in Airbus
Service Bulletin A320-24-1062, Revision 05, dated June 27, 2002, has
been done: Within 60 months after the effective date of this AD,
install insulators and cable ties, in accordance with
``Modification--Additional Work (Introduced at Revision No. 06)'' of
the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320-24-
1062, Revision 07, dated November 28, 2011.
(j) Credit for Previous Actions
(1) This paragraph provides credit for actions required by
paragraphs (g) and (i) of this AD, if those actions were performed
before the effective date of this AD using Airbus Service Bulletin
A320-24-1062, Revision 06, dated June 26, 2007, which is not
incorporated by reference in this AD.
(2) This paragraph provides credit for actions required by
paragraph (h) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using Airbus Service Bulletin A320-92-
1049, dated July 23, 2007, which is not incorporated by reference in
this AD.
(k) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Branch, send it to ATTN: Sanjay
Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-
3356; telephone 425-227-1405; fax 425-227-1149. Information may be
emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding district office. The
AMOC approval letter must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: As of the effective date of
this AD, for any requirement in this AD to obtain corrective actions
from a manufacturer, the action must be accomplished using a method
approved by the Manager, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA; or the European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA); or Airbus's EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA). If
approved by the DOA, the approval must include the DOA-authorized
signature.
(l) Related Information
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information
(MCAI) EASA Airworthiness Directive 2014-0198, dated September 5,
2014, for related information. This MCAI may be found in the AD
docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-5591.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Airbus, Airworthiness Office--EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte,
31707 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5
61 93 44 51; email account.airworth-eas@airbus.com; Internet https://www.airbus.com. You may view this service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA.
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425-227-1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on April 4, 2016.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-08953 Filed 4-19-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P