Notice of Petition for Waiver From York-Shipley Global, Division of AESYS Technologies, LLC From the Department of Energy Commercial Packaged Boiler Test Procedure, 22255-22258 [2016-08749]
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2000 suitable for use with larger boilers.
AHRI Standard 1500 is the result of that
work. Use of this new standard is
required as it is compatible with the size
boilers we manufacture.
2. Paragraph 431.86(c)(1)(iv) The
requirement to use test conditions
specified in BTS–2000 specifically the
requirements for the test pressure for
steam boilers, the required water
temperatures for hot water boilers and
instrumentation requirements seem to
refer back to the middle of the last
century rather than the present day, for
example:
• The 0 to 2 psig test pressure for
steam boilers may be perfectly adequate
for residential and small commercial
(cast iron) boilers sized boilers, however
is not compatible with large boilers as
it will cause water carryover in large
quantities, and an inability to meet
design water flow rates and firing rates.
Typically test pressures in range 10 to
12 psig are required.
• Test temperatures defined for hot
water boilers are guaranteed to cause
thermal shock problems in large boilers.
• The instrumentation chart, Table 1,
has several problem areas, as follows:
Æ Steam pressure cannot be measured
by mercury manometer as the use of
mercury in instruments and controls is
banned. The correct instrument is a
Bourdon Tube Gauge 0 to 30 psig
Æ Large boilers typically fire into a
positive pressure combustion chamber,
thus gas pressure, firebox pressure and
vent/flue pressure instruments all need
to reflect this.
Æ The use of scales to measure water/
condensate/moisture flow rates is
incompatible with the sheer volume of
these fluids being used or generated by
large boilers. Water flow meters should
be used and in the case of moisture
content, current practice is to use a
throttling calorimeter.
Æ The measurement of carbon dioxide
as a means of calculating excess air or
oxygen is considered obsolete in the
large boiler industry. Direct
measurement of excess oxygen is the
preferred method as modern oxygen
meters can easily be calibrated against
the oxygen in the ambient air.
Æ Carbon Monoxide levels are no
longer measured as a percentage. The
current preferred unit is ppm.
AHRI 1500 has taken into account these
changes.
3. Paragraph 431.86(c)(2)(iii)(B)
Rating. This paragraph specifies that for
boilers capable of supplying either
steam or hot water, that they are tested
on steam only, the hot water efficiency
shall be based on the testing in the
steam mode. We propose to use an
adjusted steam efficiency for hot water
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Jkt 238001
when testing on steam only. The
adjustment is made to the measured
stack temperature to be used in
calculating efficiency based on the
relative difference between the flue gas
temperature and the bulk fluid
temperature when operating on steam v
hot water using the following
relationship:
Tstackhw = (Tstacksteam¥Tsat) + Tbulkhw
Where:
Tstackhw = Stack temperature to be used
to determine the efficiency on hot
water
Tstacksteam = Measured stack
temperature when testing on steam
Tsat = Saturation temperature of steam at
the test pressure
Tbulkhw = 180 °F
The dominant heat transfer variable
for both steam and hot water boilers is
the gas side coefficient and there is very
little difference in the overall heat
transfer coefficient between steam and
hot water boilers. It is possible therefore
to determine what a hot water boiler
stack temperature will be, based on a
steam test and the bulk fluid
temperature difference within the
boiler. We believe that using this
adjusted stack temperature to calculate
efficiency is a more accurate
representation of the actual efficiency
when operating as a hot water boiler
than simply using the steam efficiency
value.
The basic models that this request is
applicable to are as follows: CBEX–E,
CBEX–P, 4WI/4WG, CBLE, CBR, CBL,
CB, CFC, CFLC, CFW, CFH, FLX and
M5.
Other known Manufacturers of similar
products are listed below. These
manufacturers will be notified by
Cleaver-Brooks of this waiver, if and
when the deviation is granted, in
accordance with paragraph 431.401(c).
AESYS Technologies, LLC
Bryan Steam
Burnham Commercial
Easco
Fulton Boiler Works
Hurst
Johnston Boiler Company
Lattner Boiler Company
Miura
Precision Boilers LLC
Superior Boiler Works
Unilux
Vapor Power International LLC
Victory Energy Operations LLC
Williams & Davis
Peter A. Molvie, P.E.
Manager, Codes & Standards
Cleaver-Brooks Product Development
3232 W. Lancaster Ave.
Milwaukee, WI 53209
PO 00000
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22255
414–438–5465
[FR Doc. 2016–08750 Filed 4–14–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy
[Case No. BLR–005]
Notice of Petition for Waiver From
York-Shipley Global, Division of
AESYS Technologies, LLC From the
Department of Energy Commercial
Packaged Boiler Test Procedure
Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Department of
Energy.
ACTION: Notice of petition for waiver and
request for public comments.
AGENCY:
This notice announces receipt
of a petition for waiver from YorkShipley Global, Division of AESYS
Technologies, LLC (York-Shipley)
seeking an exemption from specified
portions of the U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE) test procedure applicable
to commercial packaged boilers. YorkShipley contends that some of their
commercial packaged boilers cannot be
accurately tested using the currently
applicable DOE test procedure and, as a
result, seeks to use an alternate test
procedure to test these basic models.
DOE solicits comments, data, and
information concerning York-Shipley’s
petition and the suggested alternate test
procedure.
DATES: DOE will accept comments, data,
and information with respect to the
York-Shipley petition until May 16,
2016.
SUMMARY:
You may submit comments,
identified by case number ‘‘BLR–005,’’
by any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Email: AS_Waiver_Requests@
ee.doe.gov. Include the case number
[Case No. BLR–005] in the subject line
of the message.
• Mail: Ms. Brenda Edwards, U.S.
Department of Energy, Building
Technologies Program, Mailstop EE–2B,
1000 Independence Avenue SW.,
Washington, DC 20585–0121.
Telephone: (202) 586–2945. Please
submit one signed original paper copy.
• Hand Delivery/Courier: Ms. Brenda
Edwards, U.S. Department of Energy,
Building Technologies Program, 950
L’Enfant Plaza SW., Suite 600,
Washington, DC 20024. Please submit
one signed original paper copy.
ADDRESSES:
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 73 / Friday, April 15, 2016 / Notices
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Docket: For access to the docket to
review the background documents
relevant to this matter, you may visit
https://www.regulations.gov. Available
documents include the following items:
(1) This notice; (2) public comments
received; and (3) the petition for waiver.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Mr. Bryan Berringer, U.S. Department
of Energy, Building Technologies
Program, Mail Stop EE–5B, Forrestal
Building, 1000 Independence Avenue
SW., Washington, DC 20585–0121.
Telephone: (202) 586–0371. Email:
Bryan.Berringer@ee.doe.gov.
Mr. Peter Cochran, U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of the General Counsel,
Mail Stop GC–33, Forrestal Building,
1000 Independence Avenue SW.,
Washington, DC 20585–0103.
Telephone: (202) 586–9496. Email:
Peter.Cochran@hq.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In a
petition received July 21, 2015, YorkShipley requested that the U.S.
Department of Energy (‘‘DOE’’) grant a
waiver to certain models of larger
commercial package boilers that cannot
be tested under the existing DOE test
procedure. The models of commercial
packaged boilers at issue are models
with higher input capacities that
typically require higher steam pressure
and alternative instrumentation due to
the large quantities of fluids being
measured.
I. Background and Authority
Title III, Part C of the Energy Policy
and Conservation Act of 1975 (EPCA),
as amended (42 U.S.C. 6311 et seq.),
established the Energy Conservation
Program for certain industrial
equipment, which includes commercial
packaged boilers.1 Part C specifically
includes definitions (42 U.S.C. 6311),
energy conservation standards (42 U.S.C
6313), test procedures (42 U.S.C. 6314),
labeling provisions (42 U.S.C. 6315),
and the authority to require information
and reports from manufacturers (42
U.S.C. 6316). Part C authorizes the
Secretary of Energy (the Secretary) to
prescribe test procedures that are
reasonably designed to produce results
that measure energy efficiency, energy
use, and estimated annual operating
costs, and that are not unduly
burdensome to conduct. (42 U.S.C.
6314(a)(2)) With respect to commercial
packaged boilers, Part C requires DOE to
use industry test procedures developed
or recognized by the Air-Conditioning,
Heating, and Refrigeration Institute
(AHRI) or the American Society of
Heating, Refrigerating, and Air1 For editorial reasons, upon codification in the
U.S. Code, Part C was re-designated Part A–1.
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17:27 Apr 14, 2016
Jkt 238001
Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE), as
referenced in ASHRAE/IES 2 Standard
90.1, ‘‘Energy Standard for Buildings
Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings.’’
(42 U.S.C. 6314(a)(4)(A)) Further, if such
an industry test procedure is amended,
DOE is required to amend its test
procedure to be consistent with the
amended industry test procedure,
unless it determines, by rule published
in the Federal Register and supported
by clear and convincing evidence, that
the amended test procedure would be
unduly burdensome to conduct or
would not produce test results that
reflect the energy efficiency, energy use,
and estimated operating costs of that
equipment during a representative
average use cycle. (42 U.S.C.
6314(a)(4)(B)). The test procedure for
commercial packaged boilers is
contained in 10 CFR part 431, subpart
E.
DOE’s regulations permit a person to
seek a waiver from the test procedure
requirements for covered commercial
equipment if at least one of the
following conditions is met: (1) The
petitioner’s basic model contains one or
more design characteristics that prevent
testing according to the prescribed test
procedures; or (2) the prescribed test
procedures may evaluate the basic
model in a manner so unrepresentative
of its true energy consumption as to
provide materially inaccurate
comparative data. 10 CFR 431.401(a)(1).
Petitioners must include in their
petition any alternate test procedures
known to the petitioner to evaluate the
basic model in a manner representative
of its energy consumption. 10 CFR
431.401(b)(1)(iii).
DOE may grant a waiver subject to
conditions, including adherence to
alternate test procedures. 10 CFR
431.401(f)(2). As soon as practicable
after the granting of any waiver, DOE
will publish in the Federal Register a
notice of proposed rulemaking to amend
its regulations so as to eliminate any
need for the continuation of such
waiver. As soon thereafter as
practicable, DOE will publish in the
Federal Register a final rule. 10 CFR
431.401(l).
II. Petition for Waiver of Test Procedure
On July 21, 2015, York-Shipley
submitted a petition for waiver from the
DOE test procedure for certain basic
models of its commercial packaged
boilers. The DOE test procedure for
commercial packaged boilers is set forth
at 10 CFR 431.86 and incorporates by
reference Hydronics Institute (HI) BTS–
2000, ‘‘Method to Determine Efficiency
2 Illuminating
PO 00000
Frm 00049
Engineering Society.
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
of Commercial Space Heating Boilers’’
(BTS–2000).
According to York-Shipley, there are
several issues that make BTS–2000
incompatible with larger commercial
packaged boilers, including those
identified in its petition for waiver.
York-Shipley stated that the
requirements to use test conditions
specified in BTS–2000 and the
instrumentation requirements are
outdated. Specifically, York-Shipley
indicated the following regarding the
test conditions:
• The 0 to 2 psig test pressure for
steam boilers may be adequate for
residential and small commercial (cast
iron) boilers sized [commercial
packaged] boilers, however such steam
pressures are not compatible with large
[commercial packaged] boilers as it will
cause water carryover in large
quantities, and an inability to meet
design water flow rates and firing rates;
• Typically test steam pressures in
the range of 10 to 12 psig are required;
and
• Test temperatures defined for hot
water [commercial packaged] boilers
cause thermal shock problems in large
[commercial packaged] boilers.
York-Shipley also indicated the
following regarding the instrumentation
chart in Table 1 of section 6.0,
‘‘Instruments,’’ of BTS–2000:
• Steam pressure cannot be measured
by mercury manometer as the use of
mercury in instruments and controls is
banned; the correct instrument is a
Bourdon Tube Gauge for pressures of 0
to 30 psig;
• Large boilers typically fire into a
positive pressure combustion chamber,
thus gas pressure, firebox pressure and
vent/flue pressure instruments all need
to reflect this;
• The use of scales to measure water/
condensate/moisture flow rates is
incompatible with the volume of these
fluids being used or generated by large
[commercial packaged] boilers;
• Water flow meters should be used
and in the case of moisture content,
current practice is to use a throttling
calorimeter;
• The measurement of carbon dioxide
as a means of calculating excess air or
oxygen is considered obsolete in the
large [commercial packaged] boiler
industry; direct measurement of excess
oxygen is the preferred method as
modern oxygen meters can easily be
calibrated against the oxygen in the
ambient air;
• Carbon Monoxide levels are no
longer measured as a percentage; the
current preferred unit is parts per
million (ppm).
E:\FR\FM\15APN1.SGM
15APN1
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 73 / Friday, April 15, 2016 / Notices
To address these concerns, YorkShipley proposes to use the newly
published American National Standards
Institute (ANSI)/Air-Conditioning,
Heating, and Refrigeration Institute
(AHRI) 1500–2015, ‘‘Standard for
Performance Rating of Commercial
Space Heating Boilers’’ (ANSI/AHRI
Standard 1500–2015) in place of BTS–
2000. AHRI developed ANSI/AHRI
Standard 1500–2015 as a replacement
for BTS–2000 in order to make the test
procedure suitable for use with larger
commercial packaged boilers, as well as
improve and clarify the test method.
York-Shipley claims that use of this
ANSI/AHRI Standard 1500–2015 is
necessary as it is compatible with the
size of commercial packaged boilers
they manufacture.
Additionally, for the large commercial
packaged boilers capable of supplying
either steam or hot water identified in
this petition, York-Shipley requests that,
when determining the combustion
efficiency in hot water mode based on
testing in steam mode only, the
combustion efficiency rating be
determined based on an adjusted
combustion efficiency. York-Shipley
requests that an adjustment be made to
the measured stack temperature to be
used in calculating combustion
efficiency based on the relative
difference between the flue gas
temperature and the bulk fluid
temperature when operating in steam
mode as opposed to hot water using the
following relationship:
Tstack, hw = (Tstack, steam ¥ Tsat) + Tbulk, hw
where Tstack, hw is the stack temperature
to be used to determine the combustion
efficiency in hot water mode, Tstack, steam
is the measured stack temperature when
testing on steam, Tsat is the saturation
temperature of steam at the test
pressure, and Tbulk, hw is the temperature
of the outlet water when testing in hot
water mode and is equal to 180 °F.
According to York-Shipley, using this
adjusted stack temperature to calculate
combustion efficiency is a more
accurate representation of the actual
efficiency when operating as a hot water
commercial packaged boiler than simply
using combustion efficiency value for
steam mode.
The following basic models are
included in York-Shipley’s petition:
• York-Shipley Global—Series 400C
and 500C
—Centerline Furnace—Dryback
Configuration—ASME SCIV
• York-Shipley Global—Series 400L
and 500L
—Low-Offset Furnace—Waterback
Configuration—ASME SCIV.
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Jkt 238001
DOE notes that it has published a
notice of proposed rulemaking (March
2016 CPB TP NOPR) to amend its test
procedure for commercial packaged
boilers prescribed in 10 CFR part 431
subpart E. 81 FR 14641 (Mar. 17, 2016).
The proposed amended test procedure
addresses, among other changes, the
issues raised in this waiver request by
incorporating by reference ANSI/AHRI
Standard 1500–2015 as a replacement
for BTS–2000 in the DOE test procedure
for commercial packaged boilers. In
addition to adopting ANSI/AHRI
Standard 1500–2015 as a replacement
for BTS–2000, DOE further proposes
several modifications to its test
procedure that are not captured in
ANSI/AHRI Standard 1500–2015 in
order to improve repeatability, add
clarification, and accommodate testing
of some equipment that has experienced
difficulty in testing to the existing DOE
test procedure. Among these changes,
DOE proposes to adopt the stack
temperature adjustment described by
York-Shipley when using the tested
combustion efficiency of large steam
commercial packaged boilers to
represent the combustion efficiency of
large commercial packaged boilers in
hot water mode.
III. Summary and Request for
Comments
Through this notice, DOE is
publishing York-Shipley’s petition for
waiver pursuant to 10 CFR
431.401(b)(1)(iv). The petition contains
no confidential information. The
petition includes a suggested alternate
test procedure applicable to
measurement of energy efficiency of
certain models of commercial packaged
boilers manufactured by York-Shipley.
DOE solicits comments from
interested parties on all aspects of the
petition, including the suggested
alternate test procedure. Pursuant to 10
CFR 431.401(d), any person submitting
written comments to DOE must also
send a copy of such comments to the
petitioner. The contact information for
the petitioner is: Kevin J. Hoey,
President & CEO, York-Shipley Global,
Division of AESYS Technologies, LLC,
693 North Hills Road, York, PA 17402–
2211. All submissions received must
include the agency name and case
number for this proceeding. Submit
electronic comments in WordPerfect,
Microsoft Word, Portable Document
Format (PDF), or text (American
Standard Code for Information
Interchange (ASCII)) file format and
avoid the use of special characters or
any form of encryption. Wherever
possible, include the electronic
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
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22257
signature of the author. DOE does not
accept telefacsimiles (faxes).
According to 10 CFR 1004.11, any
person submitting information that he
or she believes to be confidential and
exempt by law from public disclosure
should submit two copies: One copy of
the document including all the
information believed to be confidential,
and one copy of the document with the
information believed to be confidential
deleted. DOE will make its own
determination about the confidential
status of the information and treat it
according to its determination.
Issued in Washington, DC, on April 7,
2016.
Kathleen B. Hogan,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Energy
Efficiency, Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy.
York-Shipley Global
Division of AESYS Technologies, LLC
693 North Hills Road
York, PA 17402–2211
July 21, 2015
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
ATTN: Ms. Ashley Armstrong
RE: US–DOE—Waiver Request
Efficiency Rating of Commercial
Packaged Space Heating Boilers
Dear Ms. Armstrong,
In accordance with the provisions of
the Code of Federal Regulations Part
431, paragraph 431.401, York-Shipley
Global—Division of AESYS
Technologies, LLC is hereby petitioning
for a waiver from the following test
procedures specified for Commercial
Packaged Space Heating Boilers:
A. Paragraph 431.86 Uniform test
method for the measurement of energy
efficiency of commercial packaged
boilers. This section requires the boilers
be tested using the provisions of HI
BTS–2000. We propose to use the newly
published ANSI/AHRI 1500–2015, 2015
Standard for Performance Rating of
Commercial Space Heating Boilers.
There are several issues that make BTS
2000 incompatible with the larger
boilers that were identified in previous
waiver requests. AHRI has worked
diligently over the past year to revise
BTS–2000 in order to address those
issues and make BTS–2000 suitable for
use with larger boilers. ANSI/AHRI
Standard 1500–2015 is the result of that
work. Use of this new standard is
required as it is compatible with the size
boilers we manufacture.
B. Paragraph 431.86(c)(1)(iv) The
requirement to use test conditions
specified in BTS–2000 specifically the
requirements for the test pressure for
steam boilers, the required water
temperatures for hot water boilers and
instrumentation requirements seem to
E:\FR\FM\15APN1.SGM
15APN1
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
22258
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 73 / Friday, April 15, 2016 / Notices
refer back to the middle of the last
century rather than the present day, for
example:
1. The 0 to 2 psig test pressure for
steam boilers may be perfectly adequate
for residential and small commercial
(cast iron) boilers sized boilers, however
is not compatible with large boilers as
it will cause water carryover in large
quantities, and an inability to meet
design water flow rates and firing rates.
Typically test pressures in range 10 to
12 psig are required.
2. Test temperatures defined for hot
water boilers are guaranteed to cause
thermal shock problems in large boilers.
3. The instrumentation chart, Table 1,
has several problem areas, as follows:
a. Steam pressure cannot be measured
by mercury manometer as the use of
mercury in instruments and controls is
banned. The correct instrument is a
Bourdon Tube Gauge 0 to 30 psig
b. Large boilers typically fire into a
positive pressure combustion chamber,
thus gas pressure, firebox pressure and
vent/flue pressure instruments all need
to reflect this.
c. The use of scales to measure water/
condensate/moisture flow rates is
incompatible with the sheer volume of
these fluids being used or generated by
large boilers. Water flow meters should
be used and in the case of moisture
content, current practice is to use a
throttling calorimeter.
d. The measurement of carbon
dioxide as a means of calculating excess
air or oxygen is considered obsolete in
the large boiler industry. Direct
measurement of excess oxygen is the
preferred method as modern oxygen
meters can easily be calibrated against
the oxygen in the ambient air.
e. Carbon Monoxide levels are no
longer measured as a percentage. The
current preferred unit is ppm.
ANSI/AHRI 1500–2015 has taken into
account these changes.
C. Paragraph 431.86(c)(2)(iii)(B)
Rating. This paragraph specifies that for
boilers capable of supplying either
steam or hot water, that they are tested
on steam only, the hot water efficiency
shall be based on the testing in the
steam mode. We propose to use an
adjusted steam efficiency for hot water
when testing on steam only. The
adjustment is made to the measured
stack temperature to be used in
calculating efficiency based on the
relative difference between the flue gas
temperature and the bulk fluid
temperature, when operating on steam
versus hot water, using the following
relationship:
Tstackhw = (Tstacksteam¥Tsat) +
Tbulkhw
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Jkt 238001
Where:
Tstackhw = Stack temperature to be
used to determine the efficiency on
hot water
Tstacksteam = Measured stack
temperature when testing on steam
Tsat = Saturation temperature of steam
at the test pressure
Tbulkhw = 180 °F
The dominant heat transfer variable
for both steam and hot water boilers is
the gas side coefficient and there is very
little difference in the overall heat
transfer coefficient between steam and
hot water boilers. It is possible therefore
to determine what a hot water boiler
stack temperature will be, based on a
steam test and the bulk fluid
temperature difference within the
boiler. We believe that using this
adjusted stack temperature to calculate
efficiency is a more accurate
representation of the actual efficiency
when operating as a hot water boiler
than simply using the steam efficiency
value.
The basic York-Shipley Global—
Division of AESYS Technologies, LLC
model series for which this request is
applicable to, are as follows:
• York-Shipley Global—Series 400C
and 500C
— Centerline Furnace—Dryback
Configuration—ASME SCIV
• York-Shipley Global—Series 400L
and 500L
— Low-Offset Furnace—Waterback
Configuration—ASME SCIV
Other known Manufacturers of similar
products are listed below. These
manufacturers will be notified by YorkShipley Global—Division of AESYS
Technologies, LLC of this waiver, if and
when the deviation is granted, in
accordance with paragraph 431.401(c).
Bryan Steam
Burnham Commercial
Cleaver Brooks
Easco
Fulton Boiler Works
Hurst
Johnston Boiler Company
Lattner Boiler Company
Miura
Precision Boilers LLC
Superior Boiler Works
Unilux
Vapor Power International LLC
Victory Energy Operations LLC
Williams & Davis
We kindly request your consideration
for this waiver. If there are any further
comments or concerns, please feel free
to call.
Sincerely,
York-Shipley Global
Division of AESYS Technologies, LLC
PO 00000
Frm 00051
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Kevin J. Hoey
President & CEO
cc. File (15–0721 AESYS US–DOE
Waiver Request R2)
S. Lynch—ABMA
[FR Doc. 2016–08749 Filed 4–14–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission
Combined Notice of Filings #1
Take notice that the Commission
received the following electric corporate
filings:
Docket Numbers: EC16–88–000.
Applicants: The Empire District
Electric Company, Liberty Utilities
(Central) Co.
Description: Supplement to March 16,
2016 Application for Authorization for
Disposition of Jurisdictional Facilities of
The Empire District Electric Company,
et al.
Filed Date: 4/8/16.
Accession Number: 20160408–5339.
Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 4/22/16.
Take notice that the Commission
received the following electric rate
filings:
Docket Numbers: ER10–2265–010;
ER14–1818–010; ER12–261–018; ER12–
1239–007; ER12–1238–007; ER11–4308–
019; ER11–4307–019; ER11–2805–018;
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ER10–2357–008; ER10–2340–012;
ER10–2338–012.
Applicants: NRG Power Marketing
LLC, Boston Energy Trading and
Marketing LLC, Broken Bow Wind, LLC,
CP Power Sales Nineteen, L.L.C., CP
Power Sales Twenty, L.L.C., Crofton
Bluffs Wind, LLC, Elkhorn Ridge Wind,
LLC, Energy Plus Holdings LLC, GenOn
Energy Management, LLC, Green
Mountain Energy Company,
Independence Energy Group LLC,
Laredo Ridge Wind, LLC, North
Community Turbines LLC, North Wind
Turbines LLC, Norwalk Power LLC,
Reliant Energy Northeast LLC, RRI
Energy Services, LLC, San Juan Mesa
Wind Project, LLC, Sleeping Bear, LLC,
Taloga Wind, LLC, Wildorado Wind,
LLC.
Description: Supplement to December
31, 2015 Updated Market Power
Analysis for the Southwest Power Pool
Region of NRG SPP MBR Sellers.
Filed Date: 4/11/16.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 73 (Friday, April 15, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 22255-22258]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-08749]
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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
[Case No. BLR-005]
Notice of Petition for Waiver From York-Shipley Global, Division
of AESYS Technologies, LLC From the Department of Energy Commercial
Packaged Boiler Test Procedure
AGENCY: Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Department of
Energy.
ACTION: Notice of petition for waiver and request for public comments.
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SUMMARY: This notice announces receipt of a petition for waiver from
York-Shipley Global, Division of AESYS Technologies, LLC (York-Shipley)
seeking an exemption from specified portions of the U.S. Department of
Energy (DOE) test procedure applicable to commercial packaged boilers.
York-Shipley contends that some of their commercial packaged boilers
cannot be accurately tested using the currently applicable DOE test
procedure and, as a result, seeks to use an alternate test procedure to
test these basic models. DOE solicits comments, data, and information
concerning York-Shipley's petition and the suggested alternate test
procedure.
DATES: DOE will accept comments, data, and information with respect to
the York-Shipley petition until May 16, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by case number ``BLR-
005,'' by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Email: AS_Waiver_Requests@ee.doe.gov. Include the case
number [Case No. BLR-005] in the subject line of the message.
Mail: Ms. Brenda Edwards, U.S. Department of Energy,
Building Technologies Program, Mailstop EE-2B, 1000 Independence Avenue
SW., Washington, DC 20585-0121. Telephone: (202) 586-2945. Please
submit one signed original paper copy.
Hand Delivery/Courier: Ms. Brenda Edwards, U.S. Department
of Energy, Building Technologies Program, 950 L'Enfant Plaza SW., Suite
600, Washington, DC 20024. Please submit one signed original paper
copy.
[[Page 22256]]
Docket: For access to the docket to review the background documents
relevant to this matter, you may visit https://www.regulations.gov.
Available documents include the following items: (1) This notice; (2)
public comments received; and (3) the petition for waiver.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Mr. Bryan Berringer, U.S. Department of Energy, Building
Technologies Program, Mail Stop EE-5B, Forrestal Building, 1000
Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20585-0121. Telephone: (202)
586-0371. Email: Bryan.Berringer@ee.doe.gov.
Mr. Peter Cochran, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of the General
Counsel, Mail Stop GC-33, Forrestal Building, 1000 Independence Avenue
SW., Washington, DC 20585-0103. Telephone: (202) 586-9496. Email:
Peter.Cochran@hq.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In a petition received July 21, 2015, York-
Shipley requested that the U.S. Department of Energy (``DOE'') grant a
waiver to certain models of larger commercial package boilers that
cannot be tested under the existing DOE test procedure. The models of
commercial packaged boilers at issue are models with higher input
capacities that typically require higher steam pressure and alternative
instrumentation due to the large quantities of fluids being measured.
I. Background and Authority
Title III, Part C of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act of 1975
(EPCA), as amended (42 U.S.C. 6311 et seq.), established the Energy
Conservation Program for certain industrial equipment, which includes
commercial packaged boilers.\1\ Part C specifically includes
definitions (42 U.S.C. 6311), energy conservation standards (42 U.S.C
6313), test procedures (42 U.S.C. 6314), labeling provisions (42 U.S.C.
6315), and the authority to require information and reports from
manufacturers (42 U.S.C. 6316). Part C authorizes the Secretary of
Energy (the Secretary) to prescribe test procedures that are reasonably
designed to produce results that measure energy efficiency, energy use,
and estimated annual operating costs, and that are not unduly
burdensome to conduct. (42 U.S.C. 6314(a)(2)) With respect to
commercial packaged boilers, Part C requires DOE to use industry test
procedures developed or recognized by the Air-Conditioning, Heating,
and Refrigeration Institute (AHRI) or the American Society of Heating,
Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE), as referenced
in ASHRAE/IES \2\ Standard 90.1, ``Energy Standard for Buildings Except
Low-Rise Residential Buildings.'' (42 U.S.C. 6314(a)(4)(A)) Further, if
such an industry test procedure is amended, DOE is required to amend
its test procedure to be consistent with the amended industry test
procedure, unless it determines, by rule published in the Federal
Register and supported by clear and convincing evidence, that the
amended test procedure would be unduly burdensome to conduct or would
not produce test results that reflect the energy efficiency, energy
use, and estimated operating costs of that equipment during a
representative average use cycle. (42 U.S.C. 6314(a)(4)(B)). The test
procedure for commercial packaged boilers is contained in 10 CFR part
431, subpart E.
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\1\ For editorial reasons, upon codification in the U.S. Code,
Part C was re-designated Part A-1.
\2\ Illuminating Engineering Society.
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DOE's regulations permit a person to seek a waiver from the test
procedure requirements for covered commercial equipment if at least one
of the following conditions is met: (1) The petitioner's basic model
contains one or more design characteristics that prevent testing
according to the prescribed test procedures; or (2) the prescribed test
procedures may evaluate the basic model in a manner so unrepresentative
of its true energy consumption as to provide materially inaccurate
comparative data. 10 CFR 431.401(a)(1). Petitioners must include in
their petition any alternate test procedures known to the petitioner to
evaluate the basic model in a manner representative of its energy
consumption. 10 CFR 431.401(b)(1)(iii).
DOE may grant a waiver subject to conditions, including adherence
to alternate test procedures. 10 CFR 431.401(f)(2). As soon as
practicable after the granting of any waiver, DOE will publish in the
Federal Register a notice of proposed rulemaking to amend its
regulations so as to eliminate any need for the continuation of such
waiver. As soon thereafter as practicable, DOE will publish in the
Federal Register a final rule. 10 CFR 431.401(l).
II. Petition for Waiver of Test Procedure
On July 21, 2015, York-Shipley submitted a petition for waiver from
the DOE test procedure for certain basic models of its commercial
packaged boilers. The DOE test procedure for commercial packaged
boilers is set forth at 10 CFR 431.86 and incorporates by reference
Hydronics Institute (HI) BTS-2000, ``Method to Determine Efficiency of
Commercial Space Heating Boilers'' (BTS-2000).
According to York-Shipley, there are several issues that make BTS-
2000 incompatible with larger commercial packaged boilers, including
those identified in its petition for waiver. York-Shipley stated that
the requirements to use test conditions specified in BTS-2000 and the
instrumentation requirements are outdated. Specifically, York-Shipley
indicated the following regarding the test conditions:
The 0 to 2 psig test pressure for steam boilers may be
adequate for residential and small commercial (cast iron) boilers sized
[commercial packaged] boilers, however such steam pressures are not
compatible with large [commercial packaged] boilers as it will cause
water carryover in large quantities, and an inability to meet design
water flow rates and firing rates;
Typically test steam pressures in the range of 10 to 12
psig are required; and
Test temperatures defined for hot water [commercial
packaged] boilers cause thermal shock problems in large [commercial
packaged] boilers.
York-Shipley also indicated the following regarding the
instrumentation chart in Table 1 of section 6.0, ``Instruments,'' of
BTS-2000:
Steam pressure cannot be measured by mercury manometer as
the use of mercury in instruments and controls is banned; the correct
instrument is a Bourdon Tube Gauge for pressures of 0 to 30 psig;
Large boilers typically fire into a positive pressure
combustion chamber, thus gas pressure, firebox pressure and vent/flue
pressure instruments all need to reflect this;
The use of scales to measure water/condensate/moisture
flow rates is incompatible with the volume of these fluids being used
or generated by large [commercial packaged] boilers;
Water flow meters should be used and in the case of
moisture content, current practice is to use a throttling calorimeter;
The measurement of carbon dioxide as a means of
calculating excess air or oxygen is considered obsolete in the large
[commercial packaged] boiler industry; direct measurement of excess
oxygen is the preferred method as modern oxygen meters can easily be
calibrated against the oxygen in the ambient air;
Carbon Monoxide levels are no longer measured as a
percentage; the current preferred unit is parts per million (ppm).
[[Page 22257]]
To address these concerns, York-Shipley proposes to use the newly
published American National Standards Institute (ANSI)/Air-
Conditioning, Heating, and Refrigeration Institute (AHRI) 1500-2015,
``Standard for Performance Rating of Commercial Space Heating Boilers''
(ANSI/AHRI Standard 1500-2015) in place of BTS-2000. AHRI developed
ANSI/AHRI Standard 1500-2015 as a replacement for BTS-2000 in order to
make the test procedure suitable for use with larger commercial
packaged boilers, as well as improve and clarify the test method. York-
Shipley claims that use of this ANSI/AHRI Standard 1500-2015 is
necessary as it is compatible with the size of commercial packaged
boilers they manufacture.
Additionally, for the large commercial packaged boilers capable of
supplying either steam or hot water identified in this petition, York-
Shipley requests that, when determining the combustion efficiency in
hot water mode based on testing in steam mode only, the combustion
efficiency rating be determined based on an adjusted combustion
efficiency. York-Shipley requests that an adjustment be made to the
measured stack temperature to be used in calculating combustion
efficiency based on the relative difference between the flue gas
temperature and the bulk fluid temperature when operating in steam mode
as opposed to hot water using the following relationship:
Tstack, hw = (Tstack, steam - Tsat) +
Tbulk, hw
where Tstack, hw is the stack temperature to be used to
determine the combustion efficiency in hot water mode,
Tstack, steam is the measured stack temperature when testing
on steam, Tsat is the saturation temperature of steam at the
test pressure, and Tbulk, hw is the temperature of the
outlet water when testing in hot water mode and is equal to 180 [deg]F.
According to York-Shipley, using this adjusted stack temperature to
calculate combustion efficiency is a more accurate representation of
the actual efficiency when operating as a hot water commercial packaged
boiler than simply using combustion efficiency value for steam mode.
The following basic models are included in York-Shipley's petition:
York-Shipley Global--Series 400C and 500C
--Centerline Furnace--Dryback Configuration--ASME SCIV
York-Shipley Global--Series 400L and 500L
--Low-Offset Furnace--Waterback Configuration--ASME SCIV.
DOE notes that it has published a notice of proposed rulemaking
(March 2016 CPB TP NOPR) to amend its test procedure for commercial
packaged boilers prescribed in 10 CFR part 431 subpart E. 81 FR 14641
(Mar. 17, 2016). The proposed amended test procedure addresses, among
other changes, the issues raised in this waiver request by
incorporating by reference ANSI/AHRI Standard 1500-2015 as a
replacement for BTS-2000 in the DOE test procedure for commercial
packaged boilers. In addition to adopting ANSI/AHRI Standard 1500-2015
as a replacement for BTS-2000, DOE further proposes several
modifications to its test procedure that are not captured in ANSI/AHRI
Standard 1500-2015 in order to improve repeatability, add
clarification, and accommodate testing of some equipment that has
experienced difficulty in testing to the existing DOE test procedure.
Among these changes, DOE proposes to adopt the stack temperature
adjustment described by York-Shipley when using the tested combustion
efficiency of large steam commercial packaged boilers to represent the
combustion efficiency of large commercial packaged boilers in hot water
mode.
III. Summary and Request for Comments
Through this notice, DOE is publishing York-Shipley's petition for
waiver pursuant to 10 CFR 431.401(b)(1)(iv). The petition contains no
confidential information. The petition includes a suggested alternate
test procedure applicable to measurement of energy efficiency of
certain models of commercial packaged boilers manufactured by York-
Shipley.
DOE solicits comments from interested parties on all aspects of the
petition, including the suggested alternate test procedure. Pursuant to
10 CFR 431.401(d), any person submitting written comments to DOE must
also send a copy of such comments to the petitioner. The contact
information for the petitioner is: Kevin J. Hoey, President & CEO,
York-Shipley Global, Division of AESYS Technologies, LLC, 693 North
Hills Road, York, PA 17402-2211. All submissions received must include
the agency name and case number for this proceeding. Submit electronic
comments in WordPerfect, Microsoft Word, Portable Document Format
(PDF), or text (American Standard Code for Information Interchange
(ASCII)) file format and avoid the use of special characters or any
form of encryption. Wherever possible, include the electronic signature
of the author. DOE does not accept telefacsimiles (faxes).
According to 10 CFR 1004.11, any person submitting information that
he or she believes to be confidential and exempt by law from public
disclosure should submit two copies: One copy of the document including
all the information believed to be confidential, and one copy of the
document with the information believed to be confidential deleted. DOE
will make its own determination about the confidential status of the
information and treat it according to its determination.
Issued in Washington, DC, on April 7, 2016.
Kathleen B. Hogan,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency, Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy.
York-Shipley Global
Division of AESYS Technologies, LLC
693 North Hills Road
York, PA 17402-2211
July 21, 2015
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
ATTN: Ms. Ashley Armstrong
RE: US-DOE--Waiver Request
Efficiency Rating of Commercial Packaged Space Heating Boilers
Dear Ms. Armstrong,
In accordance with the provisions of the Code of Federal
Regulations Part 431, paragraph 431.401, York-Shipley Global--Division
of AESYS Technologies, LLC is hereby petitioning for a waiver from the
following test procedures specified for Commercial Packaged Space
Heating Boilers:
A. Paragraph 431.86 Uniform test method for the measurement of
energy efficiency of commercial packaged boilers. This section requires
the boilers be tested using the provisions of HI BTS-2000. We propose
to use the newly published ANSI/AHRI 1500-2015, 2015 Standard for
Performance Rating of Commercial Space Heating Boilers. There are
several issues that make BTS 2000 incompatible with the larger boilers
that were identified in previous waiver requests. AHRI has worked
diligently over the past year to revise BTS-2000 in order to address
those issues and make BTS-2000 suitable for use with larger boilers.
ANSI/AHRI Standard 1500-2015 is the result of that work. Use of this
new standard is required as it is compatible with the size boilers we
manufacture.
B. Paragraph 431.86(c)(1)(iv) The requirement to use test
conditions specified in BTS-2000 specifically the requirements for the
test pressure for steam boilers, the required water temperatures for
hot water boilers and instrumentation requirements seem to
[[Page 22258]]
refer back to the middle of the last century rather than the present
day, for example:
1. The 0 to 2 psig test pressure for steam boilers may be perfectly
adequate for residential and small commercial (cast iron) boilers sized
boilers, however is not compatible with large boilers as it will cause
water carryover in large quantities, and an inability to meet design
water flow rates and firing rates. Typically test pressures in range 10
to 12 psig are required.
2. Test temperatures defined for hot water boilers are guaranteed
to cause thermal shock problems in large boilers.
3. The instrumentation chart, Table 1, has several problem areas,
as follows:
a. Steam pressure cannot be measured by mercury manometer as the
use of mercury in instruments and controls is banned. The correct
instrument is a Bourdon Tube Gauge 0 to 30 psig
b. Large boilers typically fire into a positive pressure combustion
chamber, thus gas pressure, firebox pressure and vent/flue pressure
instruments all need to reflect this.
c. The use of scales to measure water/condensate/moisture flow
rates is incompatible with the sheer volume of these fluids being used
or generated by large boilers. Water flow meters should be used and in
the case of moisture content, current practice is to use a throttling
calorimeter.
d. The measurement of carbon dioxide as a means of calculating
excess air or oxygen is considered obsolete in the large boiler
industry. Direct measurement of excess oxygen is the preferred method
as modern oxygen meters can easily be calibrated against the oxygen in
the ambient air.
e. Carbon Monoxide levels are no longer measured as a percentage.
The current preferred unit is ppm.
ANSI/AHRI 1500-2015 has taken into account these changes.
C. Paragraph 431.86(c)(2)(iii)(B) Rating. This paragraph specifies
that for boilers capable of supplying either steam or hot water, that
they are tested on steam only, the hot water efficiency shall be based
on the testing in the steam mode. We propose to use an adjusted steam
efficiency for hot water when testing on steam only. The adjustment is
made to the measured stack temperature to be used in calculating
efficiency based on the relative difference between the flue gas
temperature and the bulk fluid temperature, when operating on steam
versus hot water, using the following relationship:
Tstackhw = (Tstacksteam-Tsat) + Tbulkhw
Where:
Tstackhw = Stack temperature to be used to determine the efficiency on
hot water
Tstacksteam = Measured stack temperature when testing on steam
Tsat = Saturation temperature of steam at the test pressure
Tbulkhw = 180 [deg]F
The dominant heat transfer variable for both steam and hot water
boilers is the gas side coefficient and there is very little difference
in the overall heat transfer coefficient between steam and hot water
boilers. It is possible therefore to determine what a hot water boiler
stack temperature will be, based on a steam test and the bulk fluid
temperature difference within the boiler. We believe that using this
adjusted stack temperature to calculate efficiency is a more accurate
representation of the actual efficiency when operating as a hot water
boiler than simply using the steam efficiency value.
The basic York-Shipley Global--Division of AESYS Technologies, LLC
model series for which this request is applicable to, are as follows:
York-Shipley Global--Series 400C and 500C
-- Centerline Furnace--Dryback Configuration--ASME SCIV
York-Shipley Global--Series 400L and 500L
-- Low-Offset Furnace--Waterback Configuration--ASME SCIV
Other known Manufacturers of similar products are listed below.
These manufacturers will be notified by York-Shipley Global--Division
of AESYS Technologies, LLC of this waiver, if and when the deviation is
granted, in accordance with paragraph 431.401(c).
Bryan Steam
Burnham Commercial
Cleaver Brooks
Easco
Fulton Boiler Works
Hurst
Johnston Boiler Company
Lattner Boiler Company
Miura
Precision Boilers LLC
Superior Boiler Works
Unilux
Vapor Power International LLC
Victory Energy Operations LLC
Williams & Davis
We kindly request your consideration for this waiver. If there are
any further comments or concerns, please feel free to call.
Sincerely,
York-Shipley Global
Division of AESYS Technologies, LLC
Kevin J. Hoey
President & CEO
cc. File (15-0721 AESYS US-DOE Waiver Request R2)
S. Lynch--ABMA
[FR Doc. 2016-08749 Filed 4-14-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450-01-P