Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes, 14693-14698 [2016-05249]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 53 / Friday, March 18, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
effective date of this AD using the service
information specified in paragraphs (l)(1) and
(l)(2) of this AD.
(1) Airbus Service Bulletin A320–71–1064,
dated November 5, 2014, which is not
incorporated by reference in this AD.
(2) Goodrich Aerostructures Service
Bulletin V2500–NAC–71–0323, dated
September 18, 2014, which is not
incorporated by reference in this AD.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
(m) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the International Branch, send it to ATTN:
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
telephone 425–227–1405; fax 425–227–1149.
Information may be emailed to: 9-ANM-116AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using
any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding
district office. The AMOC approval letter
must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
actions from a manufacturer, the action must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Branch, ANM–
116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or
the EASA; or Airbus’s EASA DOA. If
approved by the DOA, the approval must
include the DOA-authorized signature.
(3) Required for Compliance (RC): If any
service information contains procedures or
tests that are identified as RC, those
procedures and tests must be done to comply
with this AD; any procedures or tests that are
not identified as RC are recommended. Those
procedures and tests that are not identified
as RC may be deviated from using accepted
methods in accordance with the operator’s
maintenance or inspection program without
obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided
the procedures and tests identified as RC can
be done and the airplane can be put back in
an airworthy condition. Any substitutions or
changes to procedures or tests identified as
RC require approval of an AMOC.
(n) Related Information
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2015–0004, dated
January 13, 2015, for related information.
This MCAI may be found in the AD docket
on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2015–2963.
(2) Airbus service information identified in
this AD that is not incorporated by reference
is available at the addresses specified in
paragraphs (o)(3) and (o)(5) of this AD.
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(3) Goodrich Aerostructures service
information identified in this AD that is not
incorporated by reference is available at the
addresses specified in paragraphs (o)(4) and
(o)(5) of this AD.
(o) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Airbus Service Bulletin A320–71–1064,
Revision 01, dated April 1, 2015.
(ii) Goodrich Aerostructures Service
Bulletin V2500–NAC–71–0323, Revision 01,
dated January 28, 2015.
(3) For Airbus service information
identified in this AD, contact Airbus
Airworthiness Office—EIAS, 1 Rond Point
Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex,
France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33
5 61 93 44 51; email account.airworth-eas@
airbus.com; Internet https://www.airbus.com.
(4) For Goodrich Aerostructures service
information identified in this AD, contact
UTC Aerospace Systems, ATTN: Christopher
Newth—V2500 A1/A5 Project Engineer,
Aftermarket—Aerostructures; 850 Lagoon
Drive, Chula Vista, CA; telephone 619–498–
7505; email christopher.newth@utas.utc.com.
(5) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
(6) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on March 7,
2016.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–05700 Filed 3–17–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2015–2961; Directorate
Identifier 2014–NM–145–AD; Amendment
39–18430; AD 2016–05–12]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
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14693
We are superseding
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2012–15–
13, for certain The Boeing Company
Model 747–100B SUD, 747–300, 747–
400, and 747–400D series airplanes; and
Model 747–200B series airplanes having
a stretched upper deck. AD 2012–15–13
required inspections for cracking and
discrepancies of certain fasteners;
modification of the frame-to-tension-tie
joints; repetitive post-modification
inspections; related investigative and
corrective actions if necessary; and
repetitive inspections for cracking in the
tension tie channels, and repair if
necessary. For certain airplanes, AD
2012–15–13 also required an inspection
to determine if the angle is installed
correctly, and re-installation if
necessary; and an inspection at the
fastener locations where the tension tie
previously attached to the frame prior to
certain modifications, and repair if
necessary. This new AD adds a new
inspection for cracking in the tension tie
channels and post-modification
inspections of the modified tension ties
for cracking, and repair if necessary.
This AD was prompted by an evaluation
indicated that the upper deck is subject
to widespread fatigue damage (WFD).
We are issuing this AD to prevent
fatigue cracking of the tension ties,
shear webs, and frames of the upper
deck, which could result in rapid
decompression and reduced structural
integrity of the airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective April 22,
2016.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of April 22, 2016.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain other publications listed in
this AD as of September 12, 2012 (77 FR
47267, August 8, 2012).
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain other publication listed in
this AD as of November 28, 2007 (72 FR
65655, November 23, 2007).
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes,
Attention: Data & Services Management,
P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65, Seattle, WA
98124–2207; telephone 206–544–5000,
extension 1; fax 206–766–5680; Internet
https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue
SW., Renton, WA. For information on
the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425–227–1221. It is also
available on the Internet at https://
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 53 / Friday, March 18, 2016 / Rules and Regulations
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
2961.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.govby searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
2961; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
Docket Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bill
Ashforth, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
phone: 425–917–6432; fax: 425–917–
6590; email: bill.ashforth@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to supersede AD 2012–15–13,
Amendment 39–17142 (77 FR 47267,
August 8, 2012) (‘‘AD 2012–15–13’’). AD
2012–15–13 applied to certain The
Boeing Company Model 747–100B SUD,
747–300, 747–400, and 747–400D series
airplanes; and Model 747–200B series
airplanes having a stretched upper deck.
The NPRM published in the Federal
Register on July 24, 2015 (80 FR 43974)
(‘‘the NPRM’’). The NPRM was
prompted by an evaluation that
indicated that the upper deck is subject
to WFD. The NPRM proposed to
continue to require inspections for
cracking and discrepancies of certain
fasteners; modification of the frame-totension-tie joints; repetitive postmodification inspections; related
investigative and corrective actions if
necessary; and repetitive inspections for
cracking in the tension tie channels, and
repair if necessary. For certain
airplanes, the NPRM also proposed to
continue to require an inspection to
determine if the angle is installed
correctly, and re-installation if
necessary; and an inspection at the
fastener locations where the tension tie
previously attached to the frame prior to
certain modifications, and repair if
necessary. The NPRM also proposed to
add a new inspection for cracking in the
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tension tie channels and postmodification inspections of the
modified tension ties for cracking, and
repair if necessary. We are issuing this
AD to prevent fatigue cracking of the
tension ties, shear webs, and frames of
the upper deck, which could result in
rapid decompression and reduced
structural integrity of the airplane.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to
participate in developing this AD. The
following presents the comments
received on the NPRM and the FAA’s
response to each comment.
Support for the NPRM
United Airlines concurred with the
contents of the NPRM.
Requests To Include Options To
Perform Inspections in Revised Service
Information
Boeing and United Parcel Service
(UPS) asked that we add a new
paragraph to the proposed AD that
includes an option to perform the
inspections specified in Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2507, Revision
2, dated May 9, 2014. Boeing stated that
these inspections are equivalent to the
inspections done in accordance with
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
53A2507, Revision 1, dated January 14,
2010. UPS recommended that Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2507,
Revision 2, dated May 9, 2014, be added
to paragraphs (g) through (o) of the
proposed AD. UPS noted that, for
clarity, the proposed AD should refer to
the revised service information rather
than relying on paragraph (t)(4) of the
proposed AD, which allows alternative
methods of compliance (AMOCs)
previously approved for AD 2012–15–13
to be approved as AMOCs for the
proposed AD.
We acknowledge the commenters’
requests and note that we normally add
reference to later revisions of service
information in the restated paragraphs
of supersedure ADs. However, in most
cases, the later revisions do not include
new compliance times and the
procedures are closely aligned with
those in the previous service
information. Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2507, Revision 2,
dated May 9, 2014, adds alternative
compliance times for certain airplanes
and refers to different procedures in the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2507,
Revision 2, dated May 9, 2014, for
accomplishing the actions required by
AD 2012–15–13. Therefore, we cannot
simply add a reference to paragraphs (g)
through (o) of this AD as requested by
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the commenter. We have determined
that, in this case, adding additional
paragraphs to this AD to specify the
alternative method of compliance,
including new compliance times and
procedures, is not necessary since
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
53A2507, Revision 2, dated May 9,
2014, was already approved as an
AMOC to AD 2012–15–13. As stated by
the commenter, paragraph (t)(4) of this
AD already allows the use of previous
AMOCs, such as Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2507, Revision 2,
dated May 9, 2014, as AMOCs for the
corresponding provisions of this AD.
We have made no change to this AD in
this regard.
Request To Include an Alternative
Compliance Time for the Modification
Boeing and UPS asked that we add a
new paragraph to allow an alternative
compliance time for airplanes on which
the station (STA) 1120, 1160, 1200, and
1220 tension ties were modified during
a freighter conversion, as provided in
table 4 of paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’
of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
53A2559, Revision 2, dated May 13,
2014. Boeing stated that the compliance
time for modification of those airplanes
can be increased because the
modification has been done during a
freighter conversion. UPS noted that
paragraph (p) of the proposed AD
should be changed to require
modification and all related inspections
and corrective actions be accomplished
in accordance with Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2559, Revision 2,
dated May 13, 2014, at the applicable
time specified in Boeing Service
Bulletin 747–53A2559, Revision 1,
dated August 4, 2011; or Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2559, Revision
2, dated May 13, 2014.
We agree with the commenter to
include the alternative compliance
times for certain airplanes to
accomplish the actions required by
paragraph (p) of this AD. We have
added a new paragraph (p)(3) to this AD
for Group 3 through 5, Configuration 1
airplanes identified in Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2559, Revision
2, dated May 13, 2014, to specify that
operators may accomplish the actions
required by paragraph (p) of this AD
within the applicable compliance times
specified in paragraph 1.E.,
‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2559, Revision 2,
dated May 13, 2014.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data,
considered the comments received, and
determined that air safety and the
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public interest require adopting this AD
with the changes described previously
and minor editorial changes. We have
determined that these minor changes:
• Are consistent with the intent that
was proposed in the NPRM for
correcting the unsafe condition; and
• Do not add any additional burden
upon the public than was already
proposed in the NPRM.
We also determined that these
changes will not increase the economic
burden on any operator or increase the
scope of this AD.
Related Service Information Under
1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2559, Revision 2,
dated May 13, 2014. The service
information describes procedures for
modifying the tension tie and frame at
certain center sections, including
related investigative and corrective
actions; post-modification inspections
for cracking of the tension tie and frame
structure and corrective actions; an
additional modification; an inspection
of all areas of the modified tension ties
14695
for cracking; an inspection of the
tension tie center section for cracking in
certain tension tie channels; and repair.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 120
airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to
comply with this AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Retained modification in
AD 2012–15–13 (67 airplanes).
Between 257 and 263
work-hours × $85 per
hour = between $21,845
and $22,355.
6 work-hours × $85 per
hour = $510 per inspection cycle.
10 work-hours × $85 per
hour = $850.
216 work-hours × $85 per
hour = $18,360 per inspection cycle.
Retained post-modification
inspections in AD 2012–
15–13 (67 airplanes).
New inspection ..................
New post-modification
eddy current inspections.
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We have received no definitive data
that will enable us to provide a cost
estimate for the on-condition actions
specified in this AD.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will
not have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
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Parts cost
Cost per product
Between $341,334 and
$345,490.
Between $363,179 and
$367,845.
Between $24,332,993 and
$24,645,615.
$0 ......................................
$510 per inspection cycle
$34,170 per inspection
cycle.
$0 ......................................
$850 ..................................
$102,000.
$0 ......................................
$18,360 per inspection
cycle.
$2,203,200 per inspection
cycle.
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
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§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2012–15–13, Amendment 39–17142 (77
FR 47267, August 8, 2012), and adding
the following new AD:
■
2016–05–12 The Boeing Company:
Amendment 39–18430; Docket No.
FAA–2015–2961; Directorate Identifier
2014–NM–145–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective April 22, 2016.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2012–15–13,
Amendment 39–17142 (77 FR 47267, August
8, 2012) (‘‘AD 2012–15–13’’).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to The Boeing Company
Model 747–100B SUD, 747–300, 747–400,
and 747–400D series airplanes; and Model
747–200B series airplanes having a stretched
upper deck; certificated in any category;
excluding airplanes that have been converted
to a large cargo freighter configuration.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 53, Fuselage.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of
cracked and severed tension ties, broken
fasteners, and cracks in the frame, shear web,
and shear ties adjacent to tension ties for the
upper deck. This AD was also prompted by
an evaluation by the design approval holder,
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which indicated that the upper deck is
subject to widespread fatigue damage. We are
issuing this AD to prevent fatigue cracking of
the tension ties, shear webs, and frames of
the upper deck, which could result in rapid
decompression and reduced structural
integrity of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
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Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Retained Repetitive Stage 1 Inspections,
With No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of
paragraph (g) of AD 2012–15–13, with no
changes. For all airplanes: Do detailed
inspections for cracking or discrepancies of
the fasteners in the tension ties, shear webs,
and frames at body stations (STA) 1120
through 1220, and related investigative and
corrective actions as applicable, by doing all
actions specified in and in accordance with
‘‘Stage 1 Inspection’’ of the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747–53A2507, dated April 21, 2005, except
as provided by paragraph (k) of this AD; or
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2507,
Revision 1, dated January 14, 2010. As of
September 12, 2012 (the effective date of AD
2012–15–13), only Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2507, Revision 1, dated
January 14, 2010, may be used to do the
actions required by this paragraph. Do the
Stage 1 inspections at the applicable times
specified in paragraphs (h) and (i) of this AD,
except as provided by paragraphs (g)(1) and
(g)(2) of this AD. Accomplishment of the
initial Stage 2 inspection required by
paragraph (j) of this AD terminates the
requirements of this paragraph. Any
applicable related investigative and
corrective actions must be done before
further flight. Doing the modification
required by paragraph (p) of this AD
terminates the repetitive inspection
requirements of this paragraph.
(1) Where paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2507,
dated April 21, 2005, specifies a compliance
time relative to ‘‘the original issue date on
this service bulletin,’’ this AD requires
compliance before the specified compliance
time after April 26, 2006 (the effective date
of AD 2006–06–11, Amendment 39–14520
(71 FR 14367, March 22, 2006)).
(2) For any airplane that reaches the
applicable compliance time for the initial
Stage 2 inspection (as specified in Table 1,
Compliance Recommendations, under
paragraph 1.E., of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2507, dated April 21, 2005)
before reaching the applicable compliance
time for the initial Stage 1 inspection:
Accomplishment of the initial Stage 2
inspection terminates the Stage 1
inspections.
(h) Retained Compliance Time for Initial
Stage 1 Inspection, With No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of
paragraph (h) of AD 2012–15–13, with no
changes. Do the initial Stage 1 inspection at
the earlier of the times specified in
paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD.
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(1) Inspect at the earlier of the times
specified in paragraphs (h)(1)(i) and (h)(1)(ii)
of this AD.
(i) At the applicable time specified in
paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2507, dated
April 21, 2005.
(ii) Before the accumulation of 10,000 total
flight cycles, or within 250 flight cycles after
November 28, 2007 (the effective date of AD
2007–23–18, Amendment 39–15266 (72 FR
65655, November 23, 2007)), whichever
occurs later.
(2) Inspect at the later of the times
specified in paragraphs (h)(2)(i) and (h)(2)(ii)
of this AD.
(i) Before the accumulation of 12,000 total
flight cycles.
(ii) Within 50 flight cycles or 20 days,
whichever occurs first, after November 28,
2007 (the effective date of AD 2007–23–18,
Amendment 39–15266 (72 FR 65655,
November 23, 2007)).
(i) Retained Compliance Times for Repetitive
Stage 1 Inspections, With No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of
paragraph (i) of AD 2012–15–13, with no
changes. Repeat the Stage 1 inspection
specified in paragraph (g) of this AD at the
time specified in paragraph (i)(1) or (i)(2) of
this AD, as applicable. Repeat the inspection
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 250 flight
cycles, until the initial Stage 2 inspection
required by paragraph (j) of this AD has been
done.
(1) For airplanes on which the initial Stage
1 inspection has not been accomplished as of
November 28, 2007 (the effective date of AD
2007–23–18, Amendment 39–15266 (72 FR
65655, November 23, 2007)): Do the next
inspection before the accumulation of 10,000
total flight cycles, or within 250 flight cycles
after the initial Stage 1 inspection done in
accordance with paragraph (g) of this AD,
whichever occurs later.
(2) For airplanes on which the initial Stage
1 inspection has been accomplished as of
November 28, 2007 (the effective date of AD
2007–23–18, Amendment 39–15266 (72 FR
65655, November 23, 2007)): Do the next
inspection at the applicable time specified in
paragraph (i)(2)(i) or (i)(2)(ii) of this AD.
(i) For airplanes that have accumulated
fewer than 12,000 total flight cycles as of
November 28, 2007 (the effective date of AD
2007–23–18, Amendment 39–15266 (72 FR
65655, November 23, 2007)): Do the next
inspection before the accumulation of 10,000
total flight cycles, or within 250 flight cycles
after November 28, 2007, whichever occurs
later.
(ii) For airplanes that have accumulated
12,000 total flight cycles or more as of
November 28, 2007 (the effective date of AD
2007–23–18, Amendment 39–15266 (72 FR
65655, November 23, 2007)): Do the next
inspection at the later of the times specified
in paragraphs (i)(2)(ii)(A) and (i)(2)(ii)(B) of
this AD.
(A) Within 250 flight cycles after
accomplishment of the initial Stage 1
inspection.
(B) Within 50 flight cycles or 20 days,
whichever occurs first, after November 28,
2007 (the effective date of AD 2007–23–18,
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Amendment 39–15266 (72 FR 65655,
November 23, 2007)).
(j) Retained Repetitive Stage 2 Inspections,
With No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of
paragraph (j) of AD 2012–15–13, with no
changes. For all airplanes: Do detailed and
high frequency eddy current inspections for
cracking or discrepancies of the fasteners in
the tension ties, shear webs, and frames at
STAs 1120 through 1220, and related
investigative and corrective actions as
applicable, by doing all actions specified in
and in accordance with ‘‘Stage 2 Inspection’’
of the Accomplishment Instructions of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2507,
dated April 21, 2005; or Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2507, Revision 1, dated
January 14, 2010; except as provided by
paragraph (k) of this AD. Do the initial
inspections at the earlier of the times
specified in paragraphs (j)(1) and (j)(2) of this
AD. Repeat the Stage 2 inspection thereafter
at the applicable times specified in paragraph
1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2507, dated April 21, 2005;
or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
53A2507, Revision 1, dated January 14, 2010.
As of September 12, 2012 (the effective date
of AD 2012–15–13), only Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2507, Revision 1,
dated January 14, 2010, may be used. Any
applicable related investigative and
corrective actions must be done before
further flight. Accomplishment of the initial
Stage 2 inspection ends the repetitive Stage
1 inspections. Doing the modification
required by paragraph (p) of this AD
terminates the repetitive inspection
requirements of this paragraph.
(1) Before the accumulation of 16,000 total
flight cycles, or within 1,000 flight cycles
after November 28, 2007 (the effective date of
AD 2007–23–18, Amendment 39–15266 (72
FR 65655, November 23, 2007)), whichever
occurs later.
(2) Before the accumulation of 10,000 total
flight cycles, or within 1,000 flight cycles
after September 12, 2012 (the effective date
of AD 2012–15–13, Amendment 39–17142
(77 FR 47267, August 8, 2012)), whichever
occurs later.
(k) Retained Exception to Corrective Action
Instructions, With No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of
paragraph (k) of AD 2012–15–13, with no
changes. If any discrepancy, including but
not limited to any crack, broken fastener,
loose fastener, or missing fastener is found
during any inspection required by paragraph
(g), (h), (i), or (j) of this AD, and Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2507, dated April
21, 2005; or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747–53A2507, Revision 1, dated January 14,
2010; specifies to contact Boeing for
appropriate action: Before further flight,
repair the discrepancy using a method
approved in accordance with the procedures
specified in paragraph (t) of this AD.
(l) Retained Stage 2 Inspection: Work at STA
1140, With No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of
paragraph (l) of AD 2012–15–13, with no
changes. For all airplanes: Except as
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provided by paragraph (o) of this AD, at the
time specified in paragraph 1.E,
‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2507, Revision 1, dated
January 14, 2010, do an open hole high
frequency eddy current (HFEC) inspection for
cracking in the forward and aft tension tie
channels at 12 fastener locations inboard of
the aluminum straps at STA 1140, and before
further flight do all applicable repairs. Do all
actions in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2507, Revision 1,
dated January 14, 2010. Repeat the
inspections thereafter at the time specified in
paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2507,
Revision 1, dated January 14, 2010. Doing the
modification required by paragraph (p) of
this AD terminates the inspection
requirements in this paragraph.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
(m) Retained One-Time Inspection for
Incorrectly Installed Angles, With No
Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of
paragraph (m) of AD 2012–15–13, with no
changes. For Group 1, Configuration 1,
airplanes as identified in Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2507, Revision 1,
dated January 14, 2010: Except as provided
by paragraph (o) of this AD, at the time
specified in paragraph 1.E, ‘‘Compliance,’’ of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2507,
Revision 1, dated January 14, 2010, do a
detailed inspection to determine if the angle
is installed correctly, and before further flight
re-install all angles that were installed
incorrectly. Do all actions in accordance with
the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2507,
Revision 1, dated January 14, 2010.
(n) Retained One-Time Inspection for Cracks
in Frames at Previous Tension Tie Locations,
With No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of
paragraph (n) of AD 2012–15–13, with no
changes. For Group 1, Configuration 2,
airplanes; and Groups 2 and 3 airplanes; as
identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747–53A2507, Revision 1, dated January 14,
2010: Except as provided by paragraph (o) of
this AD, at the time specified in paragraph
1.E, ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2507, Revision 1, dated
January 14, 2010, do an open hole HFEC
inspection for cracks at the fastener locations
(STAs 1120, 1160, 1200, and 1220) where the
tension tie previously attached to the frame
prior to modification to the Boeing Special
Freighter or Boeing Converted Freighter
configuration, and before further flight do all
applicable repairs. Do all actions in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747–53A2507, Revision 1, dated January 14,
2010. Doing the modification required by
paragraph (p) of this AD terminates the onetime inspection requirements in this
paragraph.
(o) Retained Exception to Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2507, Revision 1,
Dated January 14, 2010, With No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of
paragraph (o) of AD 2012–15–13, with no
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:10 Mar 17, 2016
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changes. Where paragraph 1.E.,
‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2507, Revision 1, dated
January 14, 2010, specifies a compliance time
relative to ‘‘the Revision 1 date of this service
bulletin,’’ this AD requires compliance
within the specified compliance time after
September 12, 2012 (the effective date of AD
2012–15–13).
(p) Retained Modification and PostModification Repetitive Inspections, With
Revised Service Information and a New
Exception
This paragraph restates the requirements of
paragraph (p) of AD 2012–15–13, with
revised service information and a new
exception. Except as provided by paragraphs
(p)(1), (p)(2), and (p)(3) of this AD: At the
applicable times specified in paragraph 1.E,
‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Service Bulletin
747–53A2559, Revision 1, dated August 4,
2011, modify the frame-to-tension-tie joints
at STAs 1120 through 1220; do all related
investigative and applicable corrective
actions; do the repetitive post-modification
detailed inspections for cracking of the
tension tie and frame structure and all
applicable corrective actions; and do the
additional modification. Do all actions in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 747–
53A2559, Revision 1, dated August 4, 2011;
or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
53A2559, Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014.
Modifying the frame-to-tension-tie joints at
STAs 1120 through 1220 terminates the
repetitive inspection requirements of
paragraphs (g) and (j) of this AD, the
inspection requirements of paragraph (l) of
this AD, and the one-time inspection
requirement of paragraph (n) of this AD. As
of the effective date of this AD, only Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2559,
Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014, may be used
to accomplish the actions specified in this
paragraph.
(1) Where paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of
Boeing Service Bulletin 747–53A2559,
Revision 1, dated August 4, 2011, specifies a
compliance time relative to ‘‘the original
issue date of this service bulletin,’’ this AD
requires compliance within the specified
compliance time after September 12, 2012
(the effective date of AD 2012–15–13).
(2) Where Boeing Service Bulletin 747–
53A2559, Revision 1, dated August 4, 2011;
or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
53A2559, Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014;
specifies to contact Boeing for repair
instructions or additional modification
requirements: Before further flight, repair the
cracking or do the additional actions using a
method approved in accordance with the
procedures specified in paragraph (t) of this
AD.
(3) For Group 3 through 5, Configuration 1
airplanes identified in Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2559, Revision 2, dated
May 13, 2014: Operators may accomplish the
actions required by paragraph (p) of this AD
within the applicable compliance times
specified in paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance’’ of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2559,
Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014.
PO 00000
Frm 00009
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
14697
(q) Retained Credit for Previous Actions,
With No Changes
This paragraph restates the credit provided
by paragraph (q) of AD 2012–15–13, with no
changes. This paragraph provides credit for
the corresponding actions required by
paragraph (p) of this AD, if those actions
were done before September 12, 2012 (the
effective date of AD 2012–15–13), using
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2559,
dated January 8, 2009, which is not
incorporated by reference in this AD.
(r) New Repetitive Post-Modification Eddy
Current Inspections
Do an eddy current inspection of all areas
of the modified tension ties for cracking, in
accordance with Part 3 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747–53A2559, Revision 2,
dated May 13, 2014. Do the inspection at the
time specified in Table 2 of paragraph 1.E,
‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2559, Revision 2, dated
May 13, 2014, except where paragraph 1.E.,
‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2559, Revision 2, dated
May 13, 2014, specifies a compliance time
relative to ‘‘the Revision 2 date of this service
bulletin,’’ this AD requires compliance
within the specified compliance time after
the effective date of this AD. If any crack is
found, before further flight, repair the crack
using a method approved in accordance with
the procedures specified in paragraph (t) of
this AD. If no crack is found, repeat the
inspection thereafter at the intervals
specified in paragraph 1.E, ‘‘Compliance,’’ of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2559,
Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014.
(s) New One-Time Surface HFEC Inspections
Do a surface HFEC inspection of the
tension tie center section, for cracking in the
forward and aft tension tie channels between
STAs 1120 through 1220, in accordance with
Part 4 of the Accomplishment Instructions of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–53A2559,
Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014. Do the
inspection at the applicable time specified in
Table 1 or Table 3 of paragraph 1.E,
‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2559, Revision 2, dated
May 13, 2014, except where paragraph 1.E.,
‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747–53A2559, Revision 2, dated
May 13, 2014, specifies a compliance time
relative to ‘‘the Revision 2 date of this service
bulletin,’’ this AD requires compliance
within the specified compliance time after
the effective date of this AD. If any crack is
found, before further flight, repair the crack
using a method approved in accordance with
the procedures specified in paragraph (t) of
this AD.
(t) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
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to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in
paragraph (u)(1) of this AD. Information may
be emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOCRequests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair,
alteration, or modification required by this
AD if it is approved by the Boeing
Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
been authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO
to make those findings. For a repair method
to be approved, the repair method,
modification deviation, or alteration
deviation must meet the certification basis of
the airplane, and the approval must
specifically refer to this AD.
(4) AMOCs approved previously for AD
2012–15–13, are approved as AMOCs for the
corresponding provisions of this AD.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
(u) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Bill Ashforth, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
phone: 425–917–6432; fax: 425–917–6590;
email: bill.ashforth@faa.gov.
(2) Service information identified in this
AD that is not incorporated by reference is
available at the addresses specified in
paragraphs (v)(6) and (v)(7) of this AD.
(v) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(3) The following service information was
approved for IBR on April 22, 2016.
(i) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
53A2559, Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014.
(ii) Reserved.
(4) The following service information was
approved for IBR on September 12, 2012 (77
FR 47267, August 8, 2012).
(i) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
53A2507, Revision 1, dated January 14, 2010.
(ii) Boeing Service Bulletin 747–53A2559,
Revision 1, dated August 4, 2011.
(5) The following service information was
approved for IBR on November 28, 2007 (72
FR 65655, November 23, 2007).
(i) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747–
53A2507, dated April 21, 2005.
(ii) Reserved.
(6) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,
Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone 206–
544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–766–5680;
Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
(7) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:10 Mar 17, 2016
Jkt 238001
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
(8) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on February
29, 2016.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–05249 Filed 3–17–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2015–2459; Directorate
Identifier 2015–NM–002–AD; Amendment
39–18436; AD 2016–06–05]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
The Boeing Company Model 777
airplanes. This AD was prompted by
reports of fire and smoke at the engine
aft pylon area resulting from fuel
leakage caused by a damaged O-ring in
the fuel coupling attached to the wing
front spar. This AD requires applying
sealant to fill the gap between the lower
wing panels adjacent to the strut aft
vapor barrier. We are issuing this AD to
prevent fire and smoke at the engine aft
pylon area in the event of a fuel leak,
which could cause personal injury
during ground operations. A fire
spreading back and up to the aft fairing
pylon can result in an uncontrolled fire
in the strut and ignite the fuel tank.
DATES: This AD is effective April 22,
2016.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of April 22, 2016.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes,
Attention: Data & Services Management,
P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65, Seattle, WA
98124–2207; telephone 206–544–5000,
extension 1; fax 206–766–5680; Internet
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00010
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue
SW., Renton, WA. For information on
the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425–227–1221. It is also
available on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
2459.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
2459; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the
Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
Docket Management Facility, U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kevin Nguyen, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM–140S, FAA,
Seattle Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
WA 98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6501;
fax: 425–917–6590; email:
kevin.nguyen@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to certain The Boeing Company
Model 777 airplanes. The NPRM
published in the Federal Register on
July 9, 2015 (80 FR 39392). The NPRM
was prompted by reports of fire and
smoke at the engine aft pylon area
resulting from fuel leakage caused by a
damaged O ring in the fuel coupling
attached to the wing front spar. The fuel
was captured by the fuel coupling
rubber boot and was discharged into the
flammable fluid leakage zone of the
strut-to-wing cavity, as intended.
However, the fuel did not follow its
intended drain paths into the aft strut
and lower wing panel drains, but
instead followed an unintended drain
path through an unsealed gap between
the lower wing panels above the strut aft
vapor barrier. The leaking fuel then
followed gaps and seams in the aft
fairing structure to the outside of the
strut fairing side panels, ignited after
E:\FR\FM\18MRR1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 53 (Friday, March 18, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 14693-14698]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-05249]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2015-2961; Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-145-AD;
Amendment 39-18430; AD 2016-05-12]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2012-15-13,
for certain The Boeing Company Model 747-100B SUD, 747-300, 747-400,
and 747-400D series airplanes; and Model 747-200B series airplanes
having a stretched upper deck. AD 2012-15-13 required inspections for
cracking and discrepancies of certain fasteners; modification of the
frame-to-tension-tie joints; repetitive post-modification inspections;
related investigative and corrective actions if necessary; and
repetitive inspections for cracking in the tension tie channels, and
repair if necessary. For certain airplanes, AD 2012-15-13 also required
an inspection to determine if the angle is installed correctly, and re-
installation if necessary; and an inspection at the fastener locations
where the tension tie previously attached to the frame prior to certain
modifications, and repair if necessary. This new AD adds a new
inspection for cracking in the tension tie channels and post-
modification inspections of the modified tension ties for cracking, and
repair if necessary. This AD was prompted by an evaluation indicated
that the upper deck is subject to widespread fatigue damage (WFD). We
are issuing this AD to prevent fatigue cracking of the tension ties,
shear webs, and frames of the upper deck, which could result in rapid
decompression and reduced structural integrity of the airplane.
DATES: This AD is effective April 22, 2016.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of April 22,
2016.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain other publications listed in this AD as of
September 12, 2012 (77 FR 47267, August 8, 2012).
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain other publication listed in this AD as of
November 28, 2007 (72 FR 65655, November 23, 2007).
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule,
contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; telephone
206-544-5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this referenced service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425-227-1221. It is also available on the Internet at https:/
/
[[Page 14694]]
www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2015-
2961.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.govby searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2015-
2961; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for the Docket Office (phone: 800-647-
5527) is Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bill Ashforth, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-6432; fax:
425-917-6590; email: bill.ashforth@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to supersede AD 2012-15-13, Amendment 39-17142 (77 FR 47267,
August 8, 2012) (``AD 2012-15-13''). AD 2012-15-13 applied to certain
The Boeing Company Model 747-100B SUD, 747-300, 747-400, and 747-400D
series airplanes; and Model 747-200B series airplanes having a
stretched upper deck. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on
July 24, 2015 (80 FR 43974) (``the NPRM''). The NPRM was prompted by an
evaluation that indicated that the upper deck is subject to WFD. The
NPRM proposed to continue to require inspections for cracking and
discrepancies of certain fasteners; modification of the frame-to-
tension-tie joints; repetitive post-modification inspections; related
investigative and corrective actions if necessary; and repetitive
inspections for cracking in the tension tie channels, and repair if
necessary. For certain airplanes, the NPRM also proposed to continue to
require an inspection to determine if the angle is installed correctly,
and re-installation if necessary; and an inspection at the fastener
locations where the tension tie previously attached to the frame prior
to certain modifications, and repair if necessary. The NPRM also
proposed to add a new inspection for cracking in the tension tie
channels and post-modification inspections of the modified tension ties
for cracking, and repair if necessary. We are issuing this AD to
prevent fatigue cracking of the tension ties, shear webs, and frames of
the upper deck, which could result in rapid decompression and reduced
structural integrity of the airplane.
Comments
We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. The following presents the comments received on the NPRM and
the FAA's response to each comment.
Support for the NPRM
United Airlines concurred with the contents of the NPRM.
Requests To Include Options To Perform Inspections in Revised Service
Information
Boeing and United Parcel Service (UPS) asked that we add a new
paragraph to the proposed AD that includes an option to perform the
inspections specified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507,
Revision 2, dated May 9, 2014. Boeing stated that these inspections are
equivalent to the inspections done in accordance with Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, Revision 1, dated January 14, 2010. UPS
recommended that Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, Revision 2,
dated May 9, 2014, be added to paragraphs (g) through (o) of the
proposed AD. UPS noted that, for clarity, the proposed AD should refer
to the revised service information rather than relying on paragraph
(t)(4) of the proposed AD, which allows alternative methods of
compliance (AMOCs) previously approved for AD 2012-15-13 to be approved
as AMOCs for the proposed AD.
We acknowledge the commenters' requests and note that we normally
add reference to later revisions of service information in the restated
paragraphs of supersedure ADs. However, in most cases, the later
revisions do not include new compliance times and the procedures are
closely aligned with those in the previous service information. Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, Revision 2, dated May 9, 2014, adds
alternative compliance times for certain airplanes and refers to
different procedures in the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, Revision 2, dated May 9, 2014, for
accomplishing the actions required by AD 2012-15-13. Therefore, we
cannot simply add a reference to paragraphs (g) through (o) of this AD
as requested by the commenter. We have determined that, in this case,
adding additional paragraphs to this AD to specify the alternative
method of compliance, including new compliance times and procedures, is
not necessary since Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, Revision
2, dated May 9, 2014, was already approved as an AMOC to AD 2012-15-13.
As stated by the commenter, paragraph (t)(4) of this AD already allows
the use of previous AMOCs, such as Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-
53A2507, Revision 2, dated May 9, 2014, as AMOCs for the corresponding
provisions of this AD. We have made no change to this AD in this
regard.
Request To Include an Alternative Compliance Time for the Modification
Boeing and UPS asked that we add a new paragraph to allow an
alternative compliance time for airplanes on which the station (STA)
1120, 1160, 1200, and 1220 tension ties were modified during a
freighter conversion, as provided in table 4 of paragraph 1.E.,
``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2559, Revision
2, dated May 13, 2014. Boeing stated that the compliance time for
modification of those airplanes can be increased because the
modification has been done during a freighter conversion. UPS noted
that paragraph (p) of the proposed AD should be changed to require
modification and all related inspections and corrective actions be
accomplished in accordance with Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-
53A2559, Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014, at the applicable time
specified in Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53A2559, Revision 1, dated
August 4, 2011; or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2559, Revision
2, dated May 13, 2014.
We agree with the commenter to include the alternative compliance
times for certain airplanes to accomplish the actions required by
paragraph (p) of this AD. We have added a new paragraph (p)(3) to this
AD for Group 3 through 5, Configuration 1 airplanes identified in
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2559, Revision 2, dated May 13,
2014, to specify that operators may accomplish the actions required by
paragraph (p) of this AD within the applicable compliance times
specified in paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747-53A2559, Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014.
Conclusion
We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments received,
and determined that air safety and the
[[Page 14695]]
public interest require adopting this AD with the changes described
previously and minor editorial changes. We have determined that these
minor changes:
Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
NPRM for correcting the unsafe condition; and
Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM.
We also determined that these changes will not increase the
economic burden on any operator or increase the scope of this AD.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2559, Revision 2,
dated May 13, 2014. The service information describes procedures for
modifying the tension tie and frame at certain center sections,
including related investigative and corrective actions; post-
modification inspections for cracking of the tension tie and frame
structure and corrective actions; an additional modification; an
inspection of all areas of the modified tension ties for cracking; an
inspection of the tension tie center section for cracking in certain
tension tie channels; and repair.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 120 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Retained modification in AD 2012- Between 257 and Between $341,334 Between $363,179 Between
15-13 (67 airplanes). 263 work-hours x and $345,490. and $367,845. $24,332,993 and
$85 per hour = $24,645,615.
between $21,845
and $22,355.
Retained post[dash]modification 6 work[dash]hours $0................ $510 per $34,170 per
inspections in AD 2012-15-13 x $85 per hour = inspection cycle. inspection cycle.
(67 airplanes). $510 per
inspection cycle.
New inspection.................. 10 work[dash]hours $0................ $850.............. $102,000.
x $85 per hour =
$850.
New post[dash]modification eddy 216 work-hours x $0................ $18,360 per $2,203,200 per
current inspections. $85 per hour = inspection cycle. inspection cycle.
$18,360 per
inspection cycle.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
We have received no definitive data that will enable us to provide
a cost estimate for the on-condition actions specified in this AD.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2012-15-13, Amendment 39-17142 (77 FR 47267, August 8, 2012), and
adding the following new AD:
2016-05-12 The Boeing Company: Amendment 39-18430; Docket No. FAA-
2015-2961; Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-145-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective April 22, 2016.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2012-15-13, Amendment 39-17142 (77 FR 47267,
August 8, 2012) (``AD 2012-15-13'').
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to The Boeing Company Model 747-100B SUD, 747-
300, 747-400, and 747-400D series airplanes; and Model 747-200B
series airplanes having a stretched upper deck; certificated in any
category; excluding airplanes that have been converted to a large
cargo freighter configuration.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 53, Fuselage.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of cracked and severed tension
ties, broken fasteners, and cracks in the frame, shear web, and
shear ties adjacent to tension ties for the upper deck. This AD was
also prompted by an evaluation by the design approval holder,
[[Page 14696]]
which indicated that the upper deck is subject to widespread fatigue
damage. We are issuing this AD to prevent fatigue cracking of the
tension ties, shear webs, and frames of the upper deck, which could
result in rapid decompression and reduced structural integrity of
the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Retained Repetitive Stage 1 Inspections, With No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (g) of AD
2012-15-13, with no changes. For all airplanes: Do detailed
inspections for cracking or discrepancies of the fasteners in the
tension ties, shear webs, and frames at body stations (STA) 1120
through 1220, and related investigative and corrective actions as
applicable, by doing all actions specified in and in accordance with
``Stage 1 Inspection'' of the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, dated April 21, 2005, except as
provided by paragraph (k) of this AD; or Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747-53A2507, Revision 1, dated January 14, 2010. As of
September 12, 2012 (the effective date of AD 2012-15-13), only
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, Revision 1, dated January
14, 2010, may be used to do the actions required by this paragraph.
Do the Stage 1 inspections at the applicable times specified in
paragraphs (h) and (i) of this AD, except as provided by paragraphs
(g)(1) and (g)(2) of this AD. Accomplishment of the initial Stage 2
inspection required by paragraph (j) of this AD terminates the
requirements of this paragraph. Any applicable related investigative
and corrective actions must be done before further flight. Doing the
modification required by paragraph (p) of this AD terminates the
repetitive inspection requirements of this paragraph.
(1) Where paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, dated April 21, 2005, specifies a
compliance time relative to ``the original issue date on this
service bulletin,'' this AD requires compliance before the specified
compliance time after April 26, 2006 (the effective date of AD 2006-
06-11, Amendment 39-14520 (71 FR 14367, March 22, 2006)).
(2) For any airplane that reaches the applicable compliance time
for the initial Stage 2 inspection (as specified in Table 1,
Compliance Recommendations, under paragraph 1.E., of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, dated April 21, 2005) before reaching
the applicable compliance time for the initial Stage 1 inspection:
Accomplishment of the initial Stage 2 inspection terminates the
Stage 1 inspections.
(h) Retained Compliance Time for Initial Stage 1 Inspection, With No
Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (h) of AD
2012-15-13, with no changes. Do the initial Stage 1 inspection at
the earlier of the times specified in paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2)
of this AD.
(1) Inspect at the earlier of the times specified in paragraphs
(h)(1)(i) and (h)(1)(ii) of this AD.
(i) At the applicable time specified in paragraph 1.E.,
``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, dated
April 21, 2005.
(ii) Before the accumulation of 10,000 total flight cycles, or
within 250 flight cycles after November 28, 2007 (the effective date
of AD 2007-23-18, Amendment 39-15266 (72 FR 65655, November 23,
2007)), whichever occurs later.
(2) Inspect at the later of the times specified in paragraphs
(h)(2)(i) and (h)(2)(ii) of this AD.
(i) Before the accumulation of 12,000 total flight cycles.
(ii) Within 50 flight cycles or 20 days, whichever occurs first,
after November 28, 2007 (the effective date of AD 2007-23-18,
Amendment 39-15266 (72 FR 65655, November 23, 2007)).
(i) Retained Compliance Times for Repetitive Stage 1 Inspections, With
No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (i) of AD
2012-15-13, with no changes. Repeat the Stage 1 inspection specified
in paragraph (g) of this AD at the time specified in paragraph
(i)(1) or (i)(2) of this AD, as applicable. Repeat the inspection
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 250 flight cycles, until the
initial Stage 2 inspection required by paragraph (j) of this AD has
been done.
(1) For airplanes on which the initial Stage 1 inspection has
not been accomplished as of November 28, 2007 (the effective date of
AD 2007-23-18, Amendment 39-15266 (72 FR 65655, November 23, 2007)):
Do the next inspection before the accumulation of 10,000 total
flight cycles, or within 250 flight cycles after the initial Stage 1
inspection done in accordance with paragraph (g) of this AD,
whichever occurs later.
(2) For airplanes on which the initial Stage 1 inspection has
been accomplished as of November 28, 2007 (the effective date of AD
2007-23-18, Amendment 39-15266 (72 FR 65655, November 23, 2007)): Do
the next inspection at the applicable time specified in paragraph
(i)(2)(i) or (i)(2)(ii) of this AD.
(i) For airplanes that have accumulated fewer than 12,000 total
flight cycles as of November 28, 2007 (the effective date of AD
2007-23-18, Amendment 39-15266 (72 FR 65655, November 23, 2007)): Do
the next inspection before the accumulation of 10,000 total flight
cycles, or within 250 flight cycles after November 28, 2007,
whichever occurs later.
(ii) For airplanes that have accumulated 12,000 total flight
cycles or more as of November 28, 2007 (the effective date of AD
2007-23-18, Amendment 39-15266 (72 FR 65655, November 23, 2007)): Do
the next inspection at the later of the times specified in
paragraphs (i)(2)(ii)(A) and (i)(2)(ii)(B) of this AD.
(A) Within 250 flight cycles after accomplishment of the initial
Stage 1 inspection.
(B) Within 50 flight cycles or 20 days, whichever occurs first,
after November 28, 2007 (the effective date of AD 2007-23-18,
Amendment 39-15266 (72 FR 65655, November 23, 2007)).
(j) Retained Repetitive Stage 2 Inspections, With No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (j) of AD
2012-15-13, with no changes. For all airplanes: Do detailed and high
frequency eddy current inspections for cracking or discrepancies of
the fasteners in the tension ties, shear webs, and frames at STAs
1120 through 1220, and related investigative and corrective actions
as applicable, by doing all actions specified in and in accordance
with ``Stage 2 Inspection'' of the Accomplishment Instructions of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, dated April 21, 2005; or
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, Revision 1, dated January
14, 2010; except as provided by paragraph (k) of this AD. Do the
initial inspections at the earlier of the times specified in
paragraphs (j)(1) and (j)(2) of this AD. Repeat the Stage 2
inspection thereafter at the applicable times specified in paragraph
1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507,
dated April 21, 2005; or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507,
Revision 1, dated January 14, 2010. As of September 12, 2012 (the
effective date of AD 2012-15-13), only Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747-53A2507, Revision 1, dated January 14, 2010, may be used. Any
applicable related investigative and corrective actions must be done
before further flight. Accomplishment of the initial Stage 2
inspection ends the repetitive Stage 1 inspections. Doing the
modification required by paragraph (p) of this AD terminates the
repetitive inspection requirements of this paragraph.
(1) Before the accumulation of 16,000 total flight cycles, or
within 1,000 flight cycles after November 28, 2007 (the effective
date of AD 2007-23-18, Amendment 39-15266 (72 FR 65655, November 23,
2007)), whichever occurs later.
(2) Before the accumulation of 10,000 total flight cycles, or
within 1,000 flight cycles after September 12, 2012 (the effective
date of AD 2012-15-13, Amendment 39-17142 (77 FR 47267, August 8,
2012)), whichever occurs later.
(k) Retained Exception to Corrective Action Instructions, With No
Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (k) of AD
2012-15-13, with no changes. If any discrepancy, including but not
limited to any crack, broken fastener, loose fastener, or missing
fastener is found during any inspection required by paragraph (g),
(h), (i), or (j) of this AD, and Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-
53A2507, dated April 21, 2005; or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-
53A2507, Revision 1, dated January 14, 2010; specifies to contact
Boeing for appropriate action: Before further flight, repair the
discrepancy using a method approved in accordance with the
procedures specified in paragraph (t) of this AD.
(l) Retained Stage 2 Inspection: Work at STA 1140, With No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (l) of AD
2012-15-13, with no changes. For all airplanes: Except as
[[Page 14697]]
provided by paragraph (o) of this AD, at the time specified in
paragraph 1.E, ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-
53A2507, Revision 1, dated January 14, 2010, do an open hole high
frequency eddy current (HFEC) inspection for cracking in the forward
and aft tension tie channels at 12 fastener locations inboard of the
aluminum straps at STA 1140, and before further flight do all
applicable repairs. Do all actions in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-
53A2507, Revision 1, dated January 14, 2010. Repeat the inspections
thereafter at the time specified in paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,''
of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, Revision 1, dated
January 14, 2010. Doing the modification required by paragraph (p)
of this AD terminates the inspection requirements in this paragraph.
(m) Retained One-Time Inspection for Incorrectly Installed Angles, With
No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (m) of AD
2012-15-13, with no changes. For Group 1, Configuration 1, airplanes
as identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, Revision
1, dated January 14, 2010: Except as provided by paragraph (o) of
this AD, at the time specified in paragraph 1.E, ``Compliance,'' of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, Revision 1, dated January
14, 2010, do a detailed inspection to determine if the angle is
installed correctly, and before further flight re-install all angles
that were installed incorrectly. Do all actions in accordance with
the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
747-53A2507, Revision 1, dated January 14, 2010.
(n) Retained One-Time Inspection for Cracks in Frames at Previous
Tension Tie Locations, With No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (n) of AD
2012-15-13, with no changes. For Group 1, Configuration 2,
airplanes; and Groups 2 and 3 airplanes; as identified in Boeing
Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, Revision 1, dated January 14,
2010: Except as provided by paragraph (o) of this AD, at the time
specified in paragraph 1.E, ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin 747-53A2507, Revision 1, dated January 14, 2010, do an open
hole HFEC inspection for cracks at the fastener locations (STAs
1120, 1160, 1200, and 1220) where the tension tie previously
attached to the frame prior to modification to the Boeing Special
Freighter or Boeing Converted Freighter configuration, and before
further flight do all applicable repairs. Do all actions in
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, Revision 1, dated January 14, 2010.
Doing the modification required by paragraph (p) of this AD
terminates the one-time inspection requirements in this paragraph.
(o) Retained Exception to Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507,
Revision 1, Dated January 14, 2010, With No Changes
This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (o) of AD
2012-15-13, with no changes. Where paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,''
of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, Revision 1, dated
January 14, 2010, specifies a compliance time relative to ``the
Revision 1 date of this service bulletin,'' this AD requires
compliance within the specified compliance time after September 12,
2012 (the effective date of AD 2012-15-13).
(p) Retained Modification and Post-Modification Repetitive Inspections,
With Revised Service Information and a New Exception
This paragraph restates the requirements of paragraph (p) of AD
2012-15-13, with revised service information and a new exception.
Except as provided by paragraphs (p)(1), (p)(2), and (p)(3) of this
AD: At the applicable times specified in paragraph 1.E,
``Compliance,'' of Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53A2559, Revision 1,
dated August 4, 2011, modify the frame-to-tension-tie joints at STAs
1120 through 1220; do all related investigative and applicable
corrective actions; do the repetitive post-modification detailed
inspections for cracking of the tension tie and frame structure and
all applicable corrective actions; and do the additional
modification. Do all actions in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53A2559, Revision 1,
dated August 4, 2011; or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2559,
Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014. Modifying the frame-to-tension-tie
joints at STAs 1120 through 1220 terminates the repetitive
inspection requirements of paragraphs (g) and (j) of this AD, the
inspection requirements of paragraph (l) of this AD, and the one-
time inspection requirement of paragraph (n) of this AD. As of the
effective date of this AD, only Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-
53A2559, Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014, may be used to accomplish
the actions specified in this paragraph.
(1) Where paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Service
Bulletin 747-53A2559, Revision 1, dated August 4, 2011, specifies a
compliance time relative to ``the original issue date of this
service bulletin,'' this AD requires compliance within the specified
compliance time after September 12, 2012 (the effective date of AD
2012-15-13).
(2) Where Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53A2559, Revision 1, dated
August 4, 2011; or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2559,
Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014; specifies to contact Boeing for
repair instructions or additional modification requirements: Before
further flight, repair the cracking or do the additional actions
using a method approved in accordance with the procedures specified
in paragraph (t) of this AD.
(3) For Group 3 through 5, Configuration 1 airplanes identified
in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2559, Revision 2, dated May
13, 2014: Operators may accomplish the actions required by paragraph
(p) of this AD within the applicable compliance times specified in
paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance'' of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-
53A2559, Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014.
(q) Retained Credit for Previous Actions, With No Changes
This paragraph restates the credit provided by paragraph (q) of
AD 2012-15-13, with no changes. This paragraph provides credit for
the corresponding actions required by paragraph (p) of this AD, if
those actions were done before September 12, 2012 (the effective
date of AD 2012-15-13), using Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-
53A2559, dated January 8, 2009, which is not incorporated by
reference in this AD.
(r) New Repetitive Post-Modification Eddy Current Inspections
Do an eddy current inspection of all areas of the modified
tension ties for cracking, in accordance with Part 3 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-
53A2559, Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014. Do the inspection at the
time specified in Table 2 of paragraph 1.E, ``Compliance,'' of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2559, Revision 2, dated May 13,
2014, except where paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin 747-53A2559, Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014,
specifies a compliance time relative to ``the Revision 2 date of
this service bulletin,'' this AD requires compliance within the
specified compliance time after the effective date of this AD. If
any crack is found, before further flight, repair the crack using a
method approved in accordance with the procedures specified in
paragraph (t) of this AD. If no crack is found, repeat the
inspection thereafter at the intervals specified in paragraph 1.E,
``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2559,
Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014.
(s) New One-Time Surface HFEC Inspections
Do a surface HFEC inspection of the tension tie center section,
for cracking in the forward and aft tension tie channels between
STAs 1120 through 1220, in accordance with Part 4 of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-
53A2559, Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014. Do the inspection at the
applicable time specified in Table 1 or Table 3 of paragraph 1.E,
``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2559,
Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014, except where paragraph 1.E.,
``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2559,
Revision 2, dated May 13, 2014, specifies a compliance time relative
to ``the Revision 2 date of this service bulletin,'' this AD
requires compliance within the specified compliance time after the
effective date of this AD. If any crack is found, before further
flight, repair the crack using a method approved in accordance with
the procedures specified in paragraph (t) of this AD.
(t) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly
[[Page 14698]]
to the manager of the ACO, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (u)(1) of this AD. Information may be
emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair, alteration, or modification required by this AD
if it is approved by the Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the
Manager, Seattle ACO to make those findings. For a repair method to
be approved, the repair method, modification deviation, or
alteration deviation must meet the certification basis of the
airplane, and the approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(4) AMOCs approved previously for AD 2012-15-13, are approved as
AMOCs for the corresponding provisions of this AD.
(u) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Bill Ashforth,
Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356;
phone: 425-917-6432; fax: 425-917-6590; email:
bill.ashforth@faa.gov.
(2) Service information identified in this AD that is not
incorporated by reference is available at the addresses specified in
paragraphs (v)(6) and (v)(7) of this AD.
(v) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(3) The following service information was approved for IBR on
April 22, 2016.
(i) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2559, Revision 2, dated
May 13, 2014.
(ii) Reserved.
(4) The following service information was approved for IBR on
September 12, 2012 (77 FR 47267, August 8, 2012).
(i) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, Revision 1, dated
January 14, 2010.
(ii) Boeing Service Bulletin 747-53A2559, Revision 1, dated
August 4, 2011.
(5) The following service information was approved for IBR on
November 28, 2007 (72 FR 65655, November 23, 2007).
(i) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 747-53A2507, dated April 21,
2005.
(ii) Reserved.
(6) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management,
P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; telephone 206-544-
5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
(7) You may view this service information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
425-227-1221.
(8) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on February 29, 2016.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-05249 Filed 3-17-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P