Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes, 14402-14404 [2016-05831]
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14402
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 81, No. 52
Thursday, March 17, 2016
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2016–4225; Directorate
Identifier 2015–NM–139–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for The
Boeing Company Model 777–200 and
–300 series airplanes equipped with
Rolls-Royce Model Trent 800 engines.
This proposed AD was prompted by
reports of damage to the upper
bifurcation forward fire seal and seal
deflector, and localized damage to the
insulation blanket installed just aft of
the fire seal. This proposed AD would
require installing serviceable thrust
reverser (T/R) halves on the left and
right engines. We are proposing this AD
to prevent a breach in the engine
firewall due to a failed upper
bifurcation forward fire seal. A breach
could delay or prevent the fire detection
and suppression system from
functioning properly, and could result
in an increased risk of a fire, prolonged
burning, and breach of the fire zone; and
could allow fire to reach unprotected
areas of the engine, the strut, and wing
after engine shutdown. Also, fan air
bypassing the fire seal could cause
localized damage to the T/R insulation
blanket installed just aft of the fire seal,
which could allow limited thermal
degradation of the thrust reverser inner
wall. This could aggravate existing
damage and cause the thrust reverser’s
inner wall to fail.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by May 2, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:06 Mar 16, 2016
Jkt 238001
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,
Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone
206–544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–
766–5680; Internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view
this referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425–227–1221. It is also available
on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
4225.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
4225; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kevin Nguyen, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM–140S, FAA,
Seattle Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
WA 98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6501;
fax: 425–917–6590; email:
kevin.nguyen@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
PO 00000
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposal. Send your comments to
an address listed under the ADDRESSES
section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2016–4225; Directorate Identifier 2015–
NM–139–AD’’ at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We received reports of damage to the
upper bifurcation forward fire seal and
seal deflector. The damage included
cracking, wear, and missing material on
the fire seal; and cracking and wear on
the seal deflector. There was also a
report of localized damage to the
insulation blanket installed just aft of
the damaged fire seal. Boeing has
determined that a design deficiency is
the most probable root cause for the
damage to the upper bifurcation forward
fire seal and seal deflector. A
combination of factors including
operational pressure differential and
seal deflections that the system is
subjected to during high thrust
operation were not accounted for in the
design. This design deficiency allows
the upper bifurcation forward fire seal
to allow air to bypass the sealing
interface at the unsupported section,
which, over time, damages the upper
bifurcation forward fire seal and seal
deflector.
The T/R firewall seal is an integral
part of the fire suppression system for
the engine core compartment. A
damaged upper bifurcation forward fire
seal and seal deflector can result in a
breach of the engine firewall and allow
airflow into the engine fire zone, which
can decrease the effectiveness of the
engine fire detection and suppression
systems due to excess fan air entering
the core compartment fire zone. A
breach in the engine firewall could
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 52 / Thursday, March 17, 2016 / Proposed Rules
delay or prevent the fire detection and
suppression system from functioning
properly, and could result in an
increased risk of a fire, prolonged
burning, and potential breach of the fire
zone. A breach of the fire wall could
allow fire to reach unprotected areas of
the engine, strut, and wing after engine
shutdown. Also, engine fan air
bypassing the seal could cause localized
damage to the T/R insulation blanket
installed just aft of the fire seal, which
could allow limited thermal degradation
of the thrust reverser inner wall. This
could aggravate existing damage and
cause the thrust reverser’s inner wall to
fail.
right engines. This service information
is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it
through their normal course of business
or by the means identified in the
ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination
We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all the relevant information
and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the same
type design.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
the service information described
previously.
We reviewed Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 777–78–
0101, Revision 1, dated October 30,
2015. The service information describes
procedures for installing serviceable left
and right T/R halves on the left and
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the Service Information
The service information specifies the
compliance time as 1,875 days. For this
proposed AD, we specified a
compliance time of 60 months.
Other Relevant Rulemaking
We have issued additional proposed
rulemaking related to the T/Rs for
Model 777–200 and –300 series
airplanes equipped with Rolls-Royce
Model RB211–Trent 800 engines. We
issued a supplemental NPRM (SNPRM),
Docket No. FAA–2011–0027, Directorate
Identifier 2010–NM–127–AD, that
published in the Federal Register on
September 25, 2015 (80 FR 57744). The
SNPRM proposes to require repetitive
inspections requirements for T/R halves
having a thermal protective system
installed. The SNPRM also proposes to
require installation of serviceable T/R
halves. The SNPRM also proposes to
revise the maintenance or inspection
program by incorporating new
airworthiness limitations.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 55 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to
comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per product
Cost on
U.S. operators
Install serviceable T/R halves ......
Up to 91 work-hours × $85 per
hour = $7,735.
Up to $7,338 ....
Up to $15,073 per airplane ..........
Up to $829,015.
According to the manufacturer, some
of the costs of this proposed AD may be
covered under warranty, thereby
reducing the cost impact on affected
individuals. We do not control warranty
coverage for affected individuals. As a
result, we have included all costs in our
cost estimate.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:06 Mar 16, 2016
Jkt 238001
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA–
2016–4225; Directorate Identifier 2015–
NM–139–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by May 2,
2016.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 52 / Thursday, March 17, 2016 / Proposed Rules
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to The Boeing Company
Model 777–200 and -300 series airplanes
equipped with Rolls-Royce Model Trent 800
engines.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 78, Engine Exhaust.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of
damage to the upper bifurcation forward fire
seal and seal deflector, and localized damage
to the insulation blanket installed just aft of
the fire seal. We are issuing this AD to
prevent a breach in the engine firewall due
to a failed upper bifurcation forward fire seal.
A breach could delay or prevent the fire
detection and suppression system from
functioning properly, and could result in an
increased risk of a fire, prolonged burning,
and breach of the fire zone; and could allow
fire to reach unprotected areas of the engine,
the strut, and wing after engine shutdown.
Also, fan air bypassing the seal could cause
localized damage to the thrust reverser (T/R)
insulation blanket installed just aft of the fire
seal, which could allow limited thermal
degradation of the thrust reverser inner wall.
This could aggravate existing damage and
cause the thrust reverser’s inner wall to fail.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
(g) Installation of Serviceable T/R Halves on
Each Engine
Within 60 months after the effective date
of this AD: Install serviceable left and right
T/R halves on the left and right engines, in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Special Attention
Service Bulletin 777–78–0101, Revision 1,
dated October 30, 2015. A serviceable T/R
half is defined in the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Special Attention
Service Bulletin 777–78–0101, Revision 1,
dated October 30, 2015.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in
paragraph (i) of this AD. Information may be
emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOCRequests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair,
modification, or alteration required by this
AD if it is approved by the Boeing
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:06 Mar 16, 2016
Jkt 238001
Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
ACO, to make those findings. To be
approved, the repair method, modification
deviation, or alteration deviation must meet
the certification basis of the airplane and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(4) For service information that contains
steps that are labeled as Required for
Compliance (RC), the provisions of
paragraphs (h)(4)(i) and (h)(4)(ii) apply.
(i) The steps labeled as RC, including
substeps under an RC step and any figures
identified in an RC step, must be done to
comply with the AD. An AMOC is required
for any deviations to RC steps, including
substeps and identified figures.
(ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be
deviated from using accepted methods in
accordance with the operator’s maintenance
or inspection program without obtaining
approval of an AMOC, provided the RC steps,
including substeps and identified figures, can
still be done as specified, and the airplane
can be put back in an airworthy condition.
(i) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Kevin Nguyen, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM–140S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
phone: 425–917–6501; fax: 425–917–6590;
email: kevin.nguyen@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,
Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone 206–
544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–766–5680;
Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
may view this referenced service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on March 9,
2016.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–05831 Filed 3–16–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2016–4226; Directorate
Identifier 2015–NM–095–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
We propose to supersede
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2003–25–
07 for certain Airbus Model A319 and
A320 series airplanes; and AD 2005–13–
39 for certain Airbus Model A321 series
airplanes. AD 2003–25–07 currently
requires a revision to the airplane flight
manual (AFM) and replacement of both
elevator aileron computers (ELACs)
having L80 standards with new ELACs
having L81 standards. AD 2005–13–39
currently requires a revision to the
AFM, replacement of existing ELACs
with ELACs having either L83 or L91
standards, as applicable; and a
concurrent action. Since we issued AD
2003–25–07 and AD 2005–13–39, we
have determined that new ELAC
standards must be incorporated. The
ELAC standards have been upgraded to
version L97+, which implements
enhanced angle-of-attack (AOA)
monitoring to better detect AOA
blockage, including multiple AOA
blockages. This proposed AD would
require replacing existing ELACs with
new ELACs having L97+ standards or
revising the software in an existing
ELAC to the L97+ standards, as
applicable, which would terminate the
requirements of AD 2003–25–07 and AD
2005–13–39. This proposed AD would
also add Airbus Model A318 series
airplanes to the applicability. We are
proposing this AD to prevent
inadvertent activation of the AOA
protections. Inadvertent activation of
the AOA protections could result in a
continuous nose down pitch rate that
could result in reduced controllability
of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by May 2, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Airbus,
Airworthiness Office—EIAS, 1 Rond
Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac
Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36
96; fax +33 5 61 93 44 51; email
account.airworth-eas@airbus.com;
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 52 (Thursday, March 17, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 14402-14404]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-05831]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 52 / Thursday, March 17, 2016 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 14402]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2016-4225; Directorate Identifier 2015-NM-139-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for The
Boeing Company Model 777-200 and -300 series airplanes equipped with
Rolls-Royce Model Trent 800 engines. This proposed AD was prompted by
reports of damage to the upper bifurcation forward fire seal and seal
deflector, and localized damage to the insulation blanket installed
just aft of the fire seal. This proposed AD would require installing
serviceable thrust reverser (T/R) halves on the left and right engines.
We are proposing this AD to prevent a breach in the engine firewall due
to a failed upper bifurcation forward fire seal. A breach could delay
or prevent the fire detection and suppression system from functioning
properly, and could result in an increased risk of a fire, prolonged
burning, and breach of the fire zone; and could allow fire to reach
unprotected areas of the engine, the strut, and wing after engine
shutdown. Also, fan air bypassing the fire seal could cause localized
damage to the T/R insulation blanket installed just aft of the fire
seal, which could allow limited thermal degradation of the thrust
reverser inner wall. This could aggravate existing damage and cause the
thrust reverser's inner wall to fail.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by May 2, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management, P.O. Box
3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; telephone 206-544-5000,
extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
You may view this referenced service information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information
on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221. It
is also available on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-4225.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
4225; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket
Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin Nguyen, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Branch, ANM-140S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-
6501; fax: 425-917-6590; email: kevin.nguyen@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2016-4225;
Directorate Identifier 2015-NM-139-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We received reports of damage to the upper bifurcation forward fire
seal and seal deflector. The damage included cracking, wear, and
missing material on the fire seal; and cracking and wear on the seal
deflector. There was also a report of localized damage to the
insulation blanket installed just aft of the damaged fire seal. Boeing
has determined that a design deficiency is the most probable root cause
for the damage to the upper bifurcation forward fire seal and seal
deflector. A combination of factors including operational pressure
differential and seal deflections that the system is subjected to
during high thrust operation were not accounted for in the design. This
design deficiency allows the upper bifurcation forward fire seal to
allow air to bypass the sealing interface at the unsupported section,
which, over time, damages the upper bifurcation forward fire seal and
seal deflector.
The T/R firewall seal is an integral part of the fire suppression
system for the engine core compartment. A damaged upper bifurcation
forward fire seal and seal deflector can result in a breach of the
engine firewall and allow airflow into the engine fire zone, which can
decrease the effectiveness of the engine fire detection and suppression
systems due to excess fan air entering the core compartment fire zone.
A breach in the engine firewall could
[[Page 14403]]
delay or prevent the fire detection and suppression system from
functioning properly, and could result in an increased risk of a fire,
prolonged burning, and potential breach of the fire zone. A breach of
the fire wall could allow fire to reach unprotected areas of the
engine, strut, and wing after engine shutdown. Also, engine fan air
bypassing the seal could cause localized damage to the T/R insulation
blanket installed just aft of the fire seal, which could allow limited
thermal degradation of the thrust reverser inner wall. This could
aggravate existing damage and cause the thrust reverser's inner wall to
fail.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0101,
Revision 1, dated October 30, 2015. The service information describes
procedures for installing serviceable left and right T/R halves on the
left and right engines. This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties have access to it through
their normal course of business or by the means identified in the
ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination
We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified
in the service information described previously.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Service Information
The service information specifies the compliance time as 1,875
days. For this proposed AD, we specified a compliance time of 60
months.
Other Relevant Rulemaking
We have issued additional proposed rulemaking related to the T/Rs
for Model 777-200 and -300 series airplanes equipped with Rolls-Royce
Model RB211-Trent 800 engines. We issued a supplemental NPRM (SNPRM),
Docket No. FAA-2011-0027, Directorate Identifier 2010-NM-127-AD, that
published in the Federal Register on September 25, 2015 (80 FR 57744).
The SNPRM proposes to require repetitive inspections requirements for
T/R halves having a thermal protective system installed. The SNPRM also
proposes to require installation of serviceable T/R halves. The SNPRM
also proposes to revise the maintenance or inspection program by
incorporating new airworthiness limitations.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD affects 55 airplanes of U.S.
registry.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Install serviceable T/R halves Up to 91 work- Up to $7,338......... Up to $15,073 Up to $829,015.
hours x $85 per per airplane.
hour = $7,735.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to the manufacturer, some of the costs of this proposed
AD may be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on
affected individuals. We do not control warranty coverage for affected
individuals. As a result, we have included all costs in our cost
estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA-2016-4225; Directorate Identifier
2015-NM-139-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by May 2, 2016.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
[[Page 14404]]
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to The Boeing Company Model 777-200 and -300
series airplanes equipped with Rolls-Royce Model Trent 800 engines.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 78, Engine
Exhaust.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of damage to the upper
bifurcation forward fire seal and seal deflector, and localized
damage to the insulation blanket installed just aft of the fire
seal. We are issuing this AD to prevent a breach in the engine
firewall due to a failed upper bifurcation forward fire seal. A
breach could delay or prevent the fire detection and suppression
system from functioning properly, and could result in an increased
risk of a fire, prolonged burning, and breach of the fire zone; and
could allow fire to reach unprotected areas of the engine, the
strut, and wing after engine shutdown. Also, fan air bypassing the
seal could cause localized damage to the thrust reverser (T/R)
insulation blanket installed just aft of the fire seal, which could
allow limited thermal degradation of the thrust reverser inner wall.
This could aggravate existing damage and cause the thrust reverser's
inner wall to fail.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Installation of Serviceable T/R Halves on Each Engine
Within 60 months after the effective date of this AD: Install
serviceable left and right T/R halves on the left and right engines,
in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-0101, Revision 1, dated October
30, 2015. A serviceable T/R half is defined in the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 777-78-
0101, Revision 1, dated October 30, 2015.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in paragraph (i) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD
if it is approved by the Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the
Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings. To be approved, the
repair method, modification deviation, or alteration deviation must
meet the certification basis of the airplane and the approval must
specifically refer to this AD.
(4) For service information that contains steps that are labeled
as Required for Compliance (RC), the provisions of paragraphs
(h)(4)(i) and (h)(4)(ii) apply.
(i) The steps labeled as RC, including substeps under an RC step
and any figures identified in an RC step, must be done to comply
with the AD. An AMOC is required for any deviations to RC steps,
including substeps and identified figures.
(ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be deviated from using accepted
methods in accordance with the operator's maintenance or inspection
program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided the RC
steps, including substeps and identified figures, can still be done
as specified, and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy
condition.
(i) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Kevin Nguyen,
Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion Branch, ANM-140S, FAA, Seattle
Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-6501; fax: 425-917-6590; email:
kevin.nguyen@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management,
P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; telephone 206-544-
5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on March 9, 2016.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-05831 Filed 3-16-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P