Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes, 11690-11692 [2016-04562]
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11690
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 44 / Monday, March 7, 2016 / Proposed Rules
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2016–3993; Directorate
Identifier 2015–NM–065–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Airplanes
Examining the AD Docket
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Airbus Model A300 series airplanes;
Model A300 B4–600, B4–600R, F4–600R
series airplanes, and Model A300 C4–
605R Variant F airplanes (collectively
called Model A300–600 series
airplanes); and Model A310 series
airplanes. This proposed AD was
prompted by reports of partial loss of
no-back brake (NBB) efficiency on the
trimmable horizontal stabilizer actuator
(THSA). This proposed AD would
require an inspection to determine
THSA part number, serial numbers, and
flight cycles on certain THSAs; and
repetitive replacement for certain
THSAs. We are proposing this AD to
prevent loss of THSA NBB efficiency,
which in conjunction with the power
gear not able to keep the ball screw in
its last commanded position, could lead
to an uncommanded movement of the
horizontal stabilizer, possibly resulting
in loss of control of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by April 21, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Airbus SAS,
Airworthiness Office—EAW, 1 Rond
Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac
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SUMMARY:
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Jkt 238001
Cedex, France; telephone: +33 5 61 93
36 96; fax: +33 5 61 93 44 51; email:
account.airworth-eas@airbus.com;
Internet https://www.airbus.com. You
may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue
SW., Renton, WA. For information on
the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425–227–1221.
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
3993; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone: 800–647–5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan
Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
98057–3356; telephone: 425–227–2125;
fax: 425–227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2016–3993; Directorate Identifier
2015–NM–065–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA AD 2015–0081,
dated May 7, 2015 (referred to after this
as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or ‘‘the
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Sfmt 4702
MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe condition.
The MCAI states:
During endurance qualification tests on a
Trimmable Horizontal Stabilizer Actuator
(THSA) concerning another aeroplane type, a
partial loss of the noback brake (NBB)
efficiency was experienced. Investigation
results concluded that this partial loss of
braking efficiency in some specific
aerodynamic load conditions was due to
polishing and auto-contamination of the NBB
carbon friction disks.
Due to design similarity on the A300–600,
A300–600ST and A310 fleet, the same tests
were initiated by the THSA manufacturer on
certain type THSA, sampled from the field.
Subject tests confirmed that THSA Part
Number (P/N) 47142 series, as installed on
the A300–600, A300–600ST and A310 fleet,
are also affected by this partial loss of NBB
efficiency.
This condition, if not detected and
corrected, and in conjunction with the power
gear not able to keep the ball screw in its last
commanded position, could potentially lead
to an uncommanded movement of the
Horizontal Stabilizer, possibly resulting in
loss of control of the aeroplane.
For the reasons described above, this
[EASA] AD requires the removal from service
of each affected THSA, with the intent of inshop NBB carbon disk replacement.
You may examine the MCAI in the
AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
3993.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
Airbus has issued Airbus Service
Bulletin A300–27–6070, dated February
17, 2015; and Airbus Service Bulletin
A310–27–2106, dated February 17,
2015. This service information describes
procedures for inspection and
replacement of the THSA.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, we have been notified
of the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. We are proposing this
AD because we evaluated all pertinent
information and determined an unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other products of these same
type designs.
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 44 / Monday, March 7, 2016 / Proposed Rules
Explanation of Compliance Times
In most ADs, we adopt a compliance
time allowing a specified amount of
time after the AD’s effective date. In this
case, however, EASA has already issued
regulations that require operators to
replace certain THSAs to address an
identified unsafe condition by certain
dates, but before exceeding certain flight
cycle limits corresponding to each date.
To provide for coordinated
implementation of EASA’s regulations
and this proposed AD, we are using the
same compliance dates in this proposed
AD.
This AD proposes the replacement of
the NBB disks at an interval of 14,600
flight cycles to take full benefit of the
THSA published life limits. The
replacement of the THSA NBB disks
having already accumulated more than
14,600 flight cycles will start with the
oldest THSA. A different grace period
for NBB disks replacement has been
defined depending on the flight cycles
accumulated on the THSA NBB disks.
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Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 152 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it would take
about 27 work-hours per product to
comply with the basic requirements of
this proposed AD. The average labor
rate is $85 per work-hour. Required
parts would cost about $590,000 per
product. Based on these figures, we
estimate the cost of this proposed AD on
U.S. operators to be $90,028,840, or
$592,295 per product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
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under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
Airbus: Docket No. FAA–2016–3993;
Directorate Identifier 2015–NM–065–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by April 21,
2016.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the Airbus airplanes
identified in paragraphs (c)(1) through (c)(6)
of this AD, certificated in any category, all
manufacturer serial numbers.
(1) Airbus Model A300 B2–1A, B2–1C,
B2K–3C, B2–203, B4–2C, B4–103, and B4–
203 airplanes.
(2) Airbus Model A300 B4–601, B4–603,
B4–620, and B4–622 airplanes.
(3) Airbus Model A300 B4–605R and B4–
622R airplanes.
(4) Airbus Model A300 F4–605R and F4–
622R airplanes.
(5) Airbus Model A300 C4–605R Variant F
airplanes.
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11691
(6) Airbus Model A310–203, –204, –221,
–222, –304, –322, –324, and –325 airplanes.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 27, Flight controls.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of partial
loss of no-back brake (NBB) efficiency on the
trimmable horizontal stabilizer actuator
(THSA). We are issuing this AD to prevent
loss of THSA NBB efficiency, which in
conjunction with the power gear not able to
keep the ball screw in its last commanded
position, could lead to an uncommanded
movement of the horizontal stabilizer,
possibly resulting in loss of control of the
airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Affected THSAs
THSAs affected by the requirements of this
AD have part numbers (P/Ns) 47142–403,
47142–413, 47142–414, and 47142–423.
Note 1 to paragraph (g) of this AD: FAA
AD 2011–15–08, Amendment 39–16755 (76
FR 42029, July 18, 2011) requires installation
of three secondary retention plates for the
gimbal bearings on the THSA upper primary
attachment, which involved a THSA part
number change from the -300 series to the
–400 series.
Note 2 to paragraph (g) of this AD: The life
limits specified in Part 4 of the airworthiness
limitations section are still relevant for the
affected THSA. This AD addresses a
replacement limit for the NBB disks installed
on the THSA, not the life limit for the THSA
itself.
(h) Inspection for Affected THSAs, Flight
Cycles, and THSA Replacement
Before each date and before exceeding the
corresponding THSA flight-cycle limits
specified in paragraphs (j)(1), (j)(2), and (j)(3)
of this AD, do the actions specified in
paragraphs (h)(1) and (h)(2) of this AD, and
before exceeding the flight cycle limit
corresponding to each date as specified in
paragraphs (j)(1), (j)(2), and (j)(3) of this AD,
do the actions specified in paragraph (i) of
this AD.
(1) Do an inspection of the THSA to
determine the part number and serial
number.
(2) Do an inspection of the airplane
maintenance records to determine the flight
cycles accumulated on each affected THSA
since first installation on an airplane, or
since last NBB replacement, whichever is
later. If no maintenance records conclusively
identifying the last NBB disk replacement are
available, the flight cycles accumulated since
first installation of the THSA on an airplane
apply.
(i) THSA Replacement
By each date specified in paragraphs (j)(1),
(j)(2), and (j)(3) of this AD, for those affected
THSAs having reached or exceeded the
corresponding number of flight cycles
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 44 / Monday, March 7, 2016 / Proposed Rules
specified in paragraphs (j)(1), (j)(2), and (j)(3)
of this AD, replace the THSA with a
serviceable unit, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A300–27–6070, dated
February 17, 2015; or Airbus Service Bulletin
A310–27–2106, dated February 17, 2015, as
applicable.
(j) Compliance Dates and THSA Flight Cycle
Limits
Paragraphs (j)(1), (j)(2), and (j)(3) of this AD
specify compliance dates and THSA flight
cycle limits for accomplishing the actions
required by paragraphs (h) and (i) of this AD.
(1) As of 30 days after the effective date of
this AD: The affected THSA flight-cycle limit
is 30,000 flight cycles since first installation
of the THSA on an airplane, or since last
NBB replacement, whichever is later.
(2) As of February 1, 2017: The affected
THSA flight-cycle limit is 20,000 flight cycles
since first installation of the THSA on an
airplane, or since last NBB replacement,
whichever is later.
(3) As of February 1, 2018: The affected
THSA flight-cycle limit is 14,600 flight cycles
since first installation of the THSA on an
airplane, or since last NBB replacement,
whichever is later.
(k) Serviceable THSA Definition
For the purpose of this AD, a serviceable
THSA is a unit identified in paragraph (k)(1)
or (k)(2) of this AD.
(1) A THSA identified in paragraph (g) of
this AD that, as of each date specified in
paragraphs (j)(1), (j)(2), and (j)(3) of this AD,
has not exceeded the flight cycle limits
specified in paragraphs (j)(1), (j)(2), and (j)(3)
of this AD since first installation of the THSA
on an airplane, or since the last NBB disk
replacement, whichever is later.
(2) A THSA with a different part number
(e.g., a THSA that is not identified in
paragraph (g) of this AD) that is not affected
by the requirements of this AD.
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(l) THSA Replacements
As of each date and before exceeding the
flight cycle limit corresponding to each date
specified in paragraphs (j)(1), (j)(2), and (j)(3)
of this AD: Replace each affected THSA with
a serviceable unit, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A300–27–6070, dated
February 17, 2015; or Airbus Service Bulletin
A310–27–2106, dated February 17, 2015.
(m) Parts Installation Limitation
Before each date specified in paragraphs
(j)(1), (j)(2), and (j)(3) of this AD, an operator
may install an affected THSA on an airplane,
provided that the unit has not exceeded the
corresponding number of flight cycles
specified in paragraphs (j)(1), (j)(2), and (j)(3)
of this AD, since first installation on an
airplane, or since last NBB replacement,
whichever occurred later.
(n) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, has the authority to
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Jkt 238001
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the International Branch, send it to Dan
Rodina, Aerospace Engineer, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA 98057–3356; telephone: 425–
227–2125; fax: 425–227–1149. Information
may be emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOCREQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding
district office. The AMOC approval letter
must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
actions from a manufacturer, the action must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Branch, ANM–
116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or
the European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA); or Airbus’s EASA Design
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by
the DOA, the approval must include the
DOA-authorized signature.
(3) Required for Compliance (RC): If any
service information contains procedures or
tests that are identified as RC, those
procedures and tests must be done to comply
with this AD; any procedures or tests that are
not identified as RC are recommended. Those
procedures and tests that are not identified
as RC may be deviated from using accepted
methods in accordance with the operator’s
maintenance or inspection program without
obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided
the procedures and tests identified as RC can
be done and the airplane can be put back in
an airworthy condition. Any substitutions or
changes to procedures or tests identified as
RC require approval of an AMOC.
(o) Related Information
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) EASA AD
2015–0081, dated May 7, 2015, for related
information. This MCAI may be found in the
AD docket on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA–2016–3993.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Airbus SAS, Airworthiness
Office—EAW, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France;
telephone: +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax: +33 5 61
93 44 51; email: account.airworth-eas@
airbus.com; Internet https://www.airbus.com.
You may view this service information at the
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on February
24, 2016.
Dionne Palermo,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–04562 Filed 3–4–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2015–3085; Airspace
Docket No. 15–ASW–2]
Proposed Amendment of Class E
Airspace; Little Rock, AR
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
This action proposes to
amend Class E airspace at Little Rock
Air Force Base (AFB), Little Rock, AR.
Airspace reconfiguration is necessary
due to closure of the air traffic control
tower and associated approaches at
Dennis F. Cantrell Field, Conway, AR.
Dennis F. Cantrell Field would be
removed from the airspace designation
and legal description as it is no longer
needed to describe the boundaries of
Little Rock AFB. The FAA is proposing
this action for continued safety within
the National Airspace System (NAS).
Additionally, the geographic
coordinates for Little Rock AFB and
Saline County Airport, Benton, AR,
would be adjusted.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before April 21, 2016.
ADDRESSES: Send comments on this
proposal to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590; telephone (202)
366–9826. You must identify FAA
Docket No. FAA–2015–3085; Airspace
Docket No. 15–ASW–2, at the beginning
of your comments. You may also submit
comments through the Internet at
https://www.regulations.gov. You may
review the public docket containing the
proposal, any comments received, and
any final disposition in person in the
Dockets Office between 9:00 a.m. and
5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The Docket
Office (telephone 1–800–647–5527), is
on the ground floor of the building at
the above address.
FAA Order 7400.9Z, Airspace
Designations and Reporting Points, and
subsequent amendments can be viewed
online at https://www.faa.gov/air_traffic/
publications/. For further information,
you can contact the Airspace Policy
Group, Federal Aviation
Administration, 800 Independence
Avenue SW., Washington, DC 20591;
telephone: 202–267–8783. The Order is
also available for inspection at the
National Archives and Records
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 44 (Monday, March 7, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 11690-11692]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-04562]
[[Page 11690]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2016-3993; Directorate Identifier 2015-NM-065-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Airbus Model A300 series airplanes; Model A300 B4-600, B4-600R, F4-600R
series airplanes, and Model A300 C4-605R Variant F airplanes
(collectively called Model A300-600 series airplanes); and Model A310
series airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by reports of partial
loss of no-back brake (NBB) efficiency on the trimmable horizontal
stabilizer actuator (THSA). This proposed AD would require an
inspection to determine THSA part number, serial numbers, and flight
cycles on certain THSAs; and repetitive replacement for certain THSAs.
We are proposing this AD to prevent loss of THSA NBB efficiency, which
in conjunction with the power gear not able to keep the ball screw in
its last commanded position, could lead to an uncommanded movement of
the horizontal stabilizer, possibly resulting in loss of control of the
airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by April 21, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Airbus
SAS, Airworthiness Office--EAW, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707
Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone: +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax: +33 5 61 93
44 51; email: account.airworth-eas@airbus.com; Internet https://www.airbus.com. You may view this referenced service information at the
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA.
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
425-227-1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
3993; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket
Operations office (telephone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; telephone: 425-227-2125;
fax: 425-227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2016-3993;
Directorate Identifier 2015-NM-065-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA AD
2015-0081, dated May 7, 2015 (referred to after this as the Mandatory
Continuing Airworthiness Information, or ``the MCAI''), to correct an
unsafe condition. The MCAI states:
During endurance qualification tests on a Trimmable Horizontal
Stabilizer Actuator (THSA) concerning another aeroplane type, a
partial loss of the noback brake (NBB) efficiency was experienced.
Investigation results concluded that this partial loss of braking
efficiency in some specific aerodynamic load conditions was due to
polishing and auto-contamination of the NBB carbon friction disks.
Due to design similarity on the A300-600, A300-600ST and A310
fleet, the same tests were initiated by the THSA manufacturer on
certain type THSA, sampled from the field. Subject tests confirmed
that THSA Part Number (P/N) 47142 series, as installed on the A300-
600, A300-600ST and A310 fleet, are also affected by this partial
loss of NBB efficiency.
This condition, if not detected and corrected, and in
conjunction with the power gear not able to keep the ball screw in
its last commanded position, could potentially lead to an
uncommanded movement of the Horizontal Stabilizer, possibly
resulting in loss of control of the aeroplane.
For the reasons described above, this [EASA] AD requires the
removal from service of each affected THSA, with the intent of in-
shop NBB carbon disk replacement.
You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
3993.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
Airbus has issued Airbus Service Bulletin A300-27-6070, dated
February 17, 2015; and Airbus Service Bulletin A310-27-2106, dated
February 17, 2015. This service information describes procedures for
inspection and replacement of the THSA.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all pertinent information and determined an unsafe condition
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of these
same type designs.
[[Page 11691]]
Explanation of Compliance Times
In most ADs, we adopt a compliance time allowing a specified amount
of time after the AD's effective date. In this case, however, EASA has
already issued regulations that require operators to replace certain
THSAs to address an identified unsafe condition by certain dates, but
before exceeding certain flight cycle limits corresponding to each
date. To provide for coordinated implementation of EASA's regulations
and this proposed AD, we are using the same compliance dates in this
proposed AD.
This AD proposes the replacement of the NBB disks at an interval of
14,600 flight cycles to take full benefit of the THSA published life
limits. The replacement of the THSA NBB disks having already
accumulated more than 14,600 flight cycles will start with the oldest
THSA. A different grace period for NBB disks replacement has been
defined depending on the flight cycles accumulated on the THSA NBB
disks.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD affects 152 airplanes of U.S.
registry.
We also estimate that it would take about 27 work-hours per product
to comply with the basic requirements of this proposed AD. The average
labor rate is $85 per work-hour. Required parts would cost about
$590,000 per product. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of
this proposed AD on U.S. operators to be $90,028,840, or $592,295 per
product.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Airbus: Docket No. FAA-2016-3993; Directorate Identifier 2015-NM-
065-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by April 21, 2016.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the Airbus airplanes identified in paragraphs
(c)(1) through (c)(6) of this AD, certificated in any category, all
manufacturer serial numbers.
(1) Airbus Model A300 B2-1A, B2-1C, B2K-3C, B2-203, B4-2C, B4-
103, and B4-203 airplanes.
(2) Airbus Model A300 B4-601, B4-603, B4-620, and B4-622
airplanes.
(3) Airbus Model A300 B4-605R and B4-622R airplanes.
(4) Airbus Model A300 F4-605R and F4-622R airplanes.
(5) Airbus Model A300 C4-605R Variant F airplanes.
(6) Airbus Model A310-203, -204, -221, -222, -304, -322, -324,
and -325 airplanes.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 27, Flight
controls.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of partial loss of no-back brake
(NBB) efficiency on the trimmable horizontal stabilizer actuator
(THSA). We are issuing this AD to prevent loss of THSA NBB
efficiency, which in conjunction with the power gear not able to
keep the ball screw in its last commanded position, could lead to an
uncommanded movement of the horizontal stabilizer, possibly
resulting in loss of control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Affected THSAs
THSAs affected by the requirements of this AD have part numbers
(P/Ns) 47142-403, 47142-413, 47142-414, and 47142-423.
Note 1 to paragraph (g) of this AD: FAA AD 2011-15-08,
Amendment 39-16755 (76 FR 42029, July 18, 2011) requires
installation of three secondary retention plates for the gimbal
bearings on the THSA upper primary attachment, which involved a THSA
part number change from the -300 series to the -400 series.
Note 2 to paragraph (g) of this AD: The life limits specified
in Part 4 of the airworthiness limitations section are still
relevant for the affected THSA. This AD addresses a replacement
limit for the NBB disks installed on the THSA, not the life limit
for the THSA itself.
(h) Inspection for Affected THSAs, Flight Cycles, and THSA Replacement
Before each date and before exceeding the corresponding THSA
flight-cycle limits specified in paragraphs (j)(1), (j)(2), and
(j)(3) of this AD, do the actions specified in paragraphs (h)(1) and
(h)(2) of this AD, and before exceeding the flight cycle limit
corresponding to each date as specified in paragraphs (j)(1),
(j)(2), and (j)(3) of this AD, do the actions specified in paragraph
(i) of this AD.
(1) Do an inspection of the THSA to determine the part number
and serial number.
(2) Do an inspection of the airplane maintenance records to
determine the flight cycles accumulated on each affected THSA since
first installation on an airplane, or since last NBB replacement,
whichever is later. If no maintenance records conclusively
identifying the last NBB disk replacement are available, the flight
cycles accumulated since first installation of the THSA on an
airplane apply.
(i) THSA Replacement
By each date specified in paragraphs (j)(1), (j)(2), and (j)(3)
of this AD, for those affected THSAs having reached or exceeded the
corresponding number of flight cycles
[[Page 11692]]
specified in paragraphs (j)(1), (j)(2), and (j)(3) of this AD,
replace the THSA with a serviceable unit, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A300-27-6070,
dated February 17, 2015; or Airbus Service Bulletin A310-27-2106,
dated February 17, 2015, as applicable.
(j) Compliance Dates and THSA Flight Cycle Limits
Paragraphs (j)(1), (j)(2), and (j)(3) of this AD specify
compliance dates and THSA flight cycle limits for accomplishing the
actions required by paragraphs (h) and (i) of this AD.
(1) As of 30 days after the effective date of this AD: The
affected THSA flight-cycle limit is 30,000 flight cycles since first
installation of the THSA on an airplane, or since last NBB
replacement, whichever is later.
(2) As of February 1, 2017: The affected THSA flight-cycle limit
is 20,000 flight cycles since first installation of the THSA on an
airplane, or since last NBB replacement, whichever is later.
(3) As of February 1, 2018: The affected THSA flight-cycle limit
is 14,600 flight cycles since first installation of the THSA on an
airplane, or since last NBB replacement, whichever is later.
(k) Serviceable THSA Definition
For the purpose of this AD, a serviceable THSA is a unit
identified in paragraph (k)(1) or (k)(2) of this AD.
(1) A THSA identified in paragraph (g) of this AD that, as of
each date specified in paragraphs (j)(1), (j)(2), and (j)(3) of this
AD, has not exceeded the flight cycle limits specified in paragraphs
(j)(1), (j)(2), and (j)(3) of this AD since first installation of
the THSA on an airplane, or since the last NBB disk replacement,
whichever is later.
(2) A THSA with a different part number (e.g., a THSA that is
not identified in paragraph (g) of this AD) that is not affected by
the requirements of this AD.
(l) THSA Replacements
As of each date and before exceeding the flight cycle limit
corresponding to each date specified in paragraphs (j)(1), (j)(2),
and (j)(3) of this AD: Replace each affected THSA with a serviceable
unit, in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A300-27-6070, dated February 17, 2015; or Airbus
Service Bulletin A310-27-2106, dated February 17, 2015.
(m) Parts Installation Limitation
Before each date specified in paragraphs (j)(1), (j)(2), and
(j)(3) of this AD, an operator may install an affected THSA on an
airplane, provided that the unit has not exceeded the corresponding
number of flight cycles specified in paragraphs (j)(1), (j)(2), and
(j)(3) of this AD, since first installation on an airplane, or since
last NBB replacement, whichever occurred later.
(n) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Branch, send it to Dan Rodina,
Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-
3356; telephone: 425-227-2125; fax: 425-227-1149. Information may be
emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding district office. The
AMOC approval letter must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain corrective actions from a manufacturer, the action must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, International
Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or the
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA); or Airbus's EASA Design
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA, the approval
must include the DOA-authorized signature.
(3) Required for Compliance (RC): If any service information
contains procedures or tests that are identified as RC, those
procedures and tests must be done to comply with this AD; any
procedures or tests that are not identified as RC are recommended.
Those procedures and tests that are not identified as RC may be
deviated from using accepted methods in accordance with the
operator's maintenance or inspection program without obtaining
approval of an AMOC, provided the procedures and tests identified as
RC can be done and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy
condition. Any substitutions or changes to procedures or tests
identified as RC require approval of an AMOC.
(o) Related Information
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information
(MCAI) EASA AD 2015-0081, dated May 7, 2015, for related
information. This MCAI may be found in the AD docket on the Internet
at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket
No. FAA-2016-3993.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Airbus SAS, Airworthiness Office--EAW, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone: +33 5 61 93 36 96;
fax: +33 5 61 93 44 51; email: account.airworth-eas@airbus.com;
Internet https://www.airbus.com. You may view this service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on February 24, 2016.
Dionne Palermo,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-04562 Filed 3-4-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P