Airworthiness Directives; Textron Aviation Inc. (Type Certificate Previously Held by Cessna Aircraft Company) Airplanes, 9790-9793 [2016-04136]
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9790
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 38 / Friday, February 26, 2016 / Proposed Rules
processes; avoid disclosure of insider
threat techniques; protect the identities
and physical safety of confidential
informants and law enforcement
personnel; ensure DHS’ ability to obtain
information from third parties and other
sources; protect the privacy of third
parties; and safeguard classified
information. Disclosure of information
to the subject of the inquiry could also
permit the subject to avoid detection or
apprehension.
In appropriate circumstances, where
compliance would not appear to
interfere with or adversely affect the law
enforcement purposes of this system
and the overall law enforcement
process, the applicable exemptions may
be waived on a case by case basis.
A notice of system of records DHS/
ALL–038 Insider Threat Program
System of Records is also published in
this issue of the Federal Register.
List of Subjects in 6 CFR Part 5
Freedom of information, Privacy.
For the reasons stated in the
preamble, DHS proposes to amend
chapter I of title 6, Code of Federal
Regulations, as follows:
PART 5—DISCLOSURE OF RECORDS
AND INFORMATION
1. The authority citation for part 5
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: Pub. L. 107–296, 116 Stat. 2135;
(6 U.S.C. 101 et seq.); 5 U.S.C. 301. Subpart
A also issued under 5 U.S.C. 552. Subpart B
also issued under 5 U.S.C. 552a.
2. In appendix C to part 5, add
paragraph 74 to read as follows:
■
Appendix C to Part 5—DHS Systems of
Records Exempt From the Privacy Act
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74. The DHS/ALL–038 Insider Threat
Program System of Records consists of
electronic and paper records and will be used
by DHS and its components. The DHS/ALL–
038 Insider Threat Program System of
Records System of Records is a repository of
information held by DHS in connection with
various missions and functions, including,
but not limited to the enforcement of civil
and criminal laws; investigations, inquiries,
and proceedings there under; and national
security and intelligence activities. The DHS/
ALL–038 Insider Threat Program System of
Records contains information that is
collected by, on behalf of, in support of, or
in cooperation with DHS and its components
and may contain personally identifiable
information collected by other Federal, State,
local, tribal, foreign, or international
government agencies.
The Secretary of Homeland Security,
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a(j)(2), has exempted
this system from the following provisions of
the Privacy Act: 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3), (c)(4),
(d), (e)(1), (e)(2), (e)(3), (e)(4)(G), (e)(4)(H),
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(e)(4)(I), (e)(5), (e)(8), (e)(12), (f), (g)(1), and
(h). Additionally, the Secretary of Homeland
Security, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(1),
(k)(2), and (k)(5), has exempted this system
from the following provisions of the Privacy
Act: 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3), (d), (e)(1), (e)(4)(G),
(e)(4)(H), (e)(4)(I), and (f).
Where a record received from another
system has been exempted in that source
system under 5 U.S.C. 552a(j)(2), DHS will
claim the same exemptions for those records
that are claimed for the original primary
systems of records from which they
originated and claims any additional
exemptions set forth here.
Exemptions from these particular
subsections are justified on a case-by-case
basis and determined at the time a request is
made, for the following reasons:
(a) From subsection (c)(3) and (4)
(Accounting for Disclosures) because release
of the accounting of disclosures could alert
the subject of an investigation of an actual or
potential criminal, civil, or regulatory
violation to the existence of that investigation
and reveal investigative interest on the part
of DHS and the recipient agency. Disclosure
of the accounting would therefore present a
serious impediment to law enforcement
efforts and/or efforts to preserve national
security. Disclosure of the accounting would
also permit the subject of a record to impede
the investigation, to tamper with witnesses or
evidence, and to avoid detection or
apprehension, which would undermine the
entire investigative process.
(b) From subsection (d) (Access to Records)
because access to the records contained in
this system of records could inform the
subject of an investigation of an actual or
potential criminal, civil, or regulatory
violation to the existence of that investigation
and reveal investigative interest on the part
of DHS or another agency. Access to the
records could permit the subject of a record
to impede the investigation, to tamper with
witnesses or evidence, and to avoid detection
or apprehension. Amendment of the records
could interfere with ongoing investigations
and law enforcement activities and would
impose an unreasonable administrative
burden by requiring investigations to be
continually reinvestigated. In addition,
permitting access and amendment to such
information could disclose security-sensitive
information that could be detrimental to
homeland security.
(c) From subsection (e)(1) (Relevancy and
Necessity of Information) because in the
course of investigations into potential
violations of Federal law, the accuracy of
information obtained or introduced
occasionally may be unclear, or the
information may not be strictly relevant or
necessary to a specific investigation. In the
interests of effective law enforcement, it is
appropriate to retain all information that may
aid in establishing patterns of unlawful
activity.
(d) From subsection (e)(2) (Collection of
Information from Individuals) because
requiring that information be collected from
the subject of an investigation would alert the
subject to the nature or existence of the
investigation, thereby interfering with that
investigation and related law enforcement
activities.
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(e) From subsection (e)(3) (Notice to
Subjects) because providing such detailed
information could impede law enforcement
by compromising the existence of a
confidential investigation or reveal the
identity of witnesses or confidential
informants.
(f) From subsections (e)(4)(G), (e)(4)(H),
and (e)(4)(I) (Agency Requirements) and (f)
(Agency Rules), because portions of this
system are exempt from the individual access
provisions of subsection (d) for the reasons
noted above, and therefore DHS is not
required to establish requirements, rules, or
procedures with respect to such access.
Providing notice to individuals with respect
to existence of records pertaining to them in
the system of records or otherwise setting up
procedures pursuant to which individuals
may access and view records pertaining to
themselves in the system would undermine
investigative efforts and reveal the identities
of witnesses, and potential witnesses, and
confidential informants.
(g) From subsection (e)(5) (Collection of
Information) because with the collection of
information for law enforcement purposes, it
is impossible to determine in advance what
information is accurate, relevant, timely, and
complete. Compliance with subsection (e)(5)
would preclude DHS agents from using their
investigative training and exercise of good
judgment to both conduct and report on
investigations.
(h) From subsection (e)(8) (Notice on
Individuals) because compliance would
interfere with DHS’s ability to obtain, serve,
and issue subpoenas, warrants, and other law
enforcement mechanisms that may be filed
under seal and could result in disclosure of
investigative techniques, procedures, and
evidence.
(i) From subsection (g)(1) (Civil Remedies)
to the extent that the system is exempt from
other specific subsections of the Privacy Act.
Dated: February 18, 2016.
Karen L. Neuman,
Chief Privacy Officer, Department of
Homeland Security.
[FR Doc. 2016–03923 Filed 2–25–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–9B–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2016–3705; Directorate
Identifier 2015–NM–168–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Textron
Aviation Inc. (Type Certificate
Previously Held by Cessna Aircraft
Company) Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
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We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Textron Aviation Inc. Model 680
airplanes. This proposed AD was
prompted by Cessna’s report of a
manufacturing defect which affects the
durability of the aft canted bulkhead
metallic structure. The manufacturing
defect directly affects the bond integrity
of the vertical and horizontal stiffeners
on the aft canted bulkhead metallic
structure. This proposed AD would
require repetitive inspections of the aft
canted bulkhead, and repair if
necessary. This proposed AD would
also require a modification, which
would terminate the repetitive
inspections. We are proposing this AD
to prevent disbonding of the horizontal
and vertical stiffeners on the aft canted
bulkhead. Loss of bond integrity could
result in a structural failure that could
lead to separation of the cruciform tail
and loss of control of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by April 11, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Textron Aviation
Inc., P.O. Box 7706, Wichita, KS 67277;
telephone 316–517–6215; fax 316–517–
5802; email citationpubs@txtav.com;
Internet https://support.cessna.com/
custsupt/csupport/newlogin.jsp. You
may review this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue
SW., Renton, WA. For information on
the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425–227–1221.
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SUMMARY:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
3705; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
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9791
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul
Kalowski, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe
Branch, ACE–118W, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, 1801
Airport Road, Room 100, Dwight D.
Eisenhower Airport, Wichita, KS 67209;
phone: 316–946–4186; fax: 316–946–
4107; email: paul.kalowski@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
The service information describes
procedures for a general visual
inspection for disbonding and paint
cracking around the edges of the
stiffeners on the aft canted bulkhead.
• Cessna Service Bulletin SB680–53–
08, dated September 28, 2015. The
service information describes
procedures for modifying the airplane
by installing additional stiffeners to the
aft canted bulkhead.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposal. Send your comments to
an address listed under the ADDRESSES
section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2016–3705; Directorate Identifier 2015–
NM–168–AD’’ at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
FAA’s Determination
Discussion
This proposed AD was prompted by
Cessna’s report of a manufacturing
defect that affects the durability of the
aft canted bulkhead metallic structure.
The manufacturing defect directly
affects the bond integrity of the vertical
and horizontal stiffeners on the aft
canted bulkhead metallic structure. This
disbonding is caused by a loss of
durability in the metal-to-metal
bondline, which resulted from a
reduced autoclave cure cycle dwell time
and temperature during manufacturing.
This condition, if not detected and
corrected, could result in a structural
failure that could lead to separation of
the cruciform tail and loss of control of
the airplane.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
We reviewed the following Cessna
service information.
• Cessna Service Letter SL680–53–05,
Revision 2, dated September 30, 2015.
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all the relevant information
and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the same
type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
the service information described
previously, except as discussed under
‘‘Differences Between this Proposed AD
and the Service Information.’’
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the Service Information
Although Cessna Service Letter
SL680–53–05, Revision 2, dated
September 30, 2015, specifies reporting
the inspection results to Cessna, this
proposed AD would not require those
actions.
Although Cessna Service Letter
SL680–53–05, Revision 2, dated
September 30, 2015, specifies that
operators may contact the manufacturer
for disposition of certain conditions,
this proposed AD would require
operators to repair those conditions in
accordance with a method approved by
the FAA.
Although Cessna Service Letter
SL680–53–05, Revision 2, dated
September 30, 2015; and Service
Bulletin SB680–53–08, dated September
28, 2015; use the term ‘‘debond’’ to
describe full or partial separation of a
stiffener from the aft canted bulkhead
structure, this proposed AD instead uses
the term ‘‘disbond.’’
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 123 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We estimate the following costs to
comply with this proposed AD:
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 38 / Friday, February 26, 2016 / Proposed Rules
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Inspection ......................
1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85 per inspection cycle.
180 work-hours × $85 per hour = $15,300 ........
Modification ...................
We have received no definitive data
that would enable us to provide cost
estimates for the on-condition actions
specified in this proposed AD.
According to the manufacturer, some
of the costs of this proposed AD may be
covered under warranty, thereby
reducing the cost impact on affected
individuals. We do not control warranty
coverage for affected individuals. As a
result, we have included all costs in our
cost estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
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Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
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Jkt 238001
Parts cost
Cost per product
$0
3,190
Cost on U.S. operators
$85 per inspection
cycle.
$18,490 ........................
$10,455 per inspection
cycle.
$2,274,270.
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
Textron Aviation Inc. (Type Certificate
Previously Held by Cessna Aircraft
Company): Docket No. FAA–2016–3705;
Directorate Identifier 2015–NM–168–
AD.––
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by April 11,
2016.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Textron Aviation Inc.
(Type Certificate Previously Held by Cessna
Aircraft Company), Model 680 airplanes,
certificated in any category, as identified in
paragraphs (c)(1) and (c)(2) of this AD.
(1) Model 680 Sovereign airplanes
(commonly known as Citation Sovereign
airplanes), having serial numbers: 680–0001,
–0002, –0006, –0025, –0030, –0031, –0032,
–0046, –0051, –0057, –0064, –0066, –0067,
–0082, –0104, –0108, –0112, –0118, –0120,
–0125, –0132, –0139, –0140, –0141, –0144,
–0147, –0148, –0149, –0153, –0157, –0160,
–0162, –0163, –0164, –0166, –0167, –0169,
–0170, –0171, –0173, –0174, –0175, –0176,
–0177, –0178, –0179, –0180, –0182, –0183,
–0185, –0186, –0192, –0193, –0196, –0200,
–0202, –0204, –0205, –0206, –0208, –0211,
–0216, –0220, –0221, –0222, –0227, –0229,
–0230, –0231, –0234, –0235, –0236, –0238,
–0241, –0242, –0243, –0245, –0246, –0249,
–0252, –0253, –0255, –0256, –0257, –0258,
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
–0260, –0262, –0268, –0270, –0271, –0280,
–0282, –0283, –0284, –0285, –0289, –0291,
–0292, –0296, –0297, –0300, –0301, –0302,
–0303, –0304, –0306, –0307, –0313, –0315,
–0317, –0318, –0322, –0323, –0324, –0327,
–0328, –0329, –0333, –0334, –0336, –0337,
–0339, –0340, –0342, –0344, –0346, –0347,
–0348, and –0349.
(2) Model 680 Sovereign airplanes
(commonly known as Citation Sovereign+
airplanes) having serial numbers: 680–0501,
–0504, –0505, –0509, –0510, –0511, –0512,
–0513, –0514, –0515, –0516, –0517, –0519,
–0520, –0522, –0524, –0525, –0526, –0527,
and –0531.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 53, Fuselage.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by Cessna’s report
of a manufacturing defect which affects the
durability of the aft canted bulkhead metallic
structure. The manufacturing defect directly
affects the bond integrity of the vertical and
horizontal stiffeners on the aft canted
bulkhead metallic structure. We are issuing
this AD to prevent disbonding of the
horizontal and vertical stiffeners on the aft
canted bulkhead. Loss of bond integrity
could result in a structural failure that may
lead to separation of the cruciform tail and
loss of control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Repetitive Inspections
Before the accumulation of 7,000 total
flight hours, or within 100 flight hours after
the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later, perform a general visual
inspection for disbonding and paint cracking
around the edges of the stiffeners on the aft
canted bulkhead, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Cessna
Service Letter SL680–53–05, Revision 2,
dated September 30, 2015. Repeat the general
visual inspection thereafter at intervals not to
exceed 100 flight hours, until the
modification required by paragraph (i) of this
AD is accomplished.
(h) Repair
If, during any inspection required by
paragraph (g) of this AD, any disbonding or
cracked paint is found, before further flight,
repair in accordance with a method approved
by the Manager, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), ACE–118W, FAA.
(i) Modification
At the applicable compliance time
specified in paragraph (i)(1) or (i)(2) of this
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AD, modify the airplane by installing
additional stiffeners on the aft canted
bulkhead, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Cessna
Service Bulletin SB680–53–08, dated
September 28, 2015. Doing this modification
terminates the repetitive inspections required
by paragraph (g) of this AD.
(1) For airplanes that have accumulated
7,000 or more total flight hours as of the
effective date of this AD: Within 1,800 flight
hours or 24 months, whichever occurs first,
after the effective date of this AD.
(2) For airplanes that have accumulated
less than 7,000 total flight hours as of the
effective date of this AD: Within 3,600 flight
hours or 48 months, whichever occurs first,
after the effective date of this AD.
(j) Credit for Previous Actions
This paragraph provides credit for actions
required by paragraph (g) of this AD, if those
actions were performed before the effective
date of this AD using the service information
identified in paragraph (j)(1) or (j)(2) of this
AD, which is not incorporated by reference
in this AD.
(1) Cessna Service Letter SL680–53–05,
dated December 22, 2014.
(2) Cessna Service Letter SL680–53–05,
Revision 1, dated March 12, 2015.
(k) No Reporting Requirement
Although Cessna Service Bulletin SB680–
53–08, dated September 28, 2015; and Cessna
Service Letter SL680–53–05 Revision 2,
dated September 30, 2015; specify to submit
certain information to the manufacturer, this
AD does not include that requirement.
(l) Special Flight Permit
Special flight permits, as described in
Section 21.197 and Section 21.199 of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.197
and 21.199), are not allowed.
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(m) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Wichita ACO, ACE–
118W, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in
paragraph (n)(1) of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(n) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Paul Kalowski, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ACE–118W, FAA, Wichita
ACO, 1801 Airport Road, Room 100, Dwight
D. Eisenhower Airport, Wichita, KS 67209;
phone: 316–946–4186; fax: 316–946–4107;
email: paul.kalowski@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Textron Aviation Inc., P.O.
Box 7706, Wichita, KS 67277; telephone:
316–517–6215; fax: 316–517–5802; email:
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citationpubs@txtav.com; Internet: https://
support.cessna.com/custsupt/csupport/
newlogin.jsp. You may view this service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,
WA. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on February
18, 2016.
Dionne Palermo,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016–04136 Filed 2–25–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R10–OAR–2016–0003; FRL–9942–85–
Region 10]
Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans; Spokane,
Washington: Second 10-Year PM10
Limited Maintenance Plan
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve
the limited maintenance plan submitted
on January 4, 2016, by the State of
Washington for the Spokane area, which
includes the cities of Spokane, Spokane
Valley, Millwood and surrounding
unincorporated areas in Spokane
County, Washington. This plan
addresses the second 10-year
maintenance period for particulate
matter with an aerodynamic diameter
less than or equal to a nominal 10
micrometers (PM10). A limited
maintenance plan is used to meet Clean
Air Act requirements for formerly
designated nonattainment areas that
meet certain qualification criteria. The
EPA is proposing to determine
Washington’s submittal meets the
limited maintenance plan criteria. The
Spokane area currently has monitored
PM10 levels well below the National
Ambient Air Quality Standards
(NAAQS) and levels have not increased
since the area was redesignated to
attainment in 2005. The EPA is also
proposing to approve minor updates to
the Spokane Regional Clean Air Agency
(SRCAA) regulations controlling PM10
related to the maintenance plan.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before March 28, 2016.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R10–
OAR–2016–0003 at https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4702
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9793
instructions for submitting comments.
Once submitted, comments cannot be
edited or removed from Regulations.gov.
The EPA may publish any comment
received to its public docket. Do not
submit electronically any information
you consider to be Confidential
Business Information (CBI) or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
accompanied by a written comment.
The written comment is considered the
official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to
make. The EPA will generally not
consider comments or comment
contents located outside of the primary
submission (i.e. on the web, cloud, or
other file sharing system). For
additional submission methods, the full
EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jeff
Hunt at (206) 553–0256, hunt.jeff@
epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document wherever
‘‘we’’, ‘‘us’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, it is
intended to refer to the EPA.
Table of Contents
I. Background
II. The Limited Maintenance Plan Option for
PM10 Areas
A. Requirements for the Limited
Maintenance Plan Option
B. Conformity Under the Limited
Maintenance Plan Option
III. Review of the State’s Submittal
A. Has the State demonstrated that the
maintenance area qualifies for the
limited maintenance plan option?
B. Does the State have an approved
attainment emissions inventory?
C. Does the limited maintenance plan
include an assurance of continued
operation of an appropriate EPAapproved air quality monitoring
network, in accordance with 40 CFR part
58?
D. Does the plan meet the Clean Air Act
requirements for contingency
provisions?
IV. Proposed Action
V. Incorporation by Reference
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Background
The Spokane area was designated as
nonattainment for PM10 by operation of
law upon enactment of the Clean Air
Act Amendments in 1990 (56 FR 56694,
November 6, 1991). The Washington
Department of Ecology (Ecology) and
SRCAA worked with the community to
establish PM10 pollution control
E:\FR\FM\26FEP1.SGM
26FEP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 38 (Friday, February 26, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 9790-9793]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-04136]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2016-3705; Directorate Identifier 2015-NM-168-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Textron Aviation Inc. (Type Certificate
Previously Held by Cessna Aircraft Company) Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 9791]]
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Textron Aviation Inc. Model 680 airplanes. This proposed AD was
prompted by Cessna's report of a manufacturing defect which affects the
durability of the aft canted bulkhead metallic structure. The
manufacturing defect directly affects the bond integrity of the
vertical and horizontal stiffeners on the aft canted bulkhead metallic
structure. This proposed AD would require repetitive inspections of the
aft canted bulkhead, and repair if necessary. This proposed AD would
also require a modification, which would terminate the repetitive
inspections. We are proposing this AD to prevent disbonding of the
horizontal and vertical stiffeners on the aft canted bulkhead. Loss of
bond integrity could result in a structural failure that could lead to
separation of the cruciform tail and loss of control of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by April 11, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Textron
Aviation Inc., P.O. Box 7706, Wichita, KS 67277; telephone 316-517-
6215; fax 316-517-5802; email citationpubs@txtav.com; Internet https://support.cessna.com/custsupt/csupport/newlogin.jsp. You may review this
referenced service information at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
3705; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket
Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul Kalowski, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe Branch, ACE-118W, Wichita Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
FAA, 1801 Airport Road, Room 100, Dwight D. Eisenhower Airport,
Wichita, KS 67209; phone: 316-946-4186; fax: 316-946-4107; email:
paul.kalowski@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2016-3705;
Directorate Identifier 2015-NM-168-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
This proposed AD was prompted by Cessna's report of a manufacturing
defect that affects the durability of the aft canted bulkhead metallic
structure. The manufacturing defect directly affects the bond integrity
of the vertical and horizontal stiffeners on the aft canted bulkhead
metallic structure. This disbonding is caused by a loss of durability
in the metal-to-metal bondline, which resulted from a reduced autoclave
cure cycle dwell time and temperature during manufacturing. This
condition, if not detected and corrected, could result in a structural
failure that could lead to separation of the cruciform tail and loss of
control of the airplane.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed the following Cessna service information.
Cessna Service Letter SL680-53-05, Revision 2, dated
September 30, 2015. The service information describes procedures for a
general visual inspection for disbonding and paint cracking around the
edges of the stiffeners on the aft canted bulkhead.
Cessna Service Bulletin SB680-53-08, dated September 28,
2015. The service information describes procedures for modifying the
airplane by installing additional stiffeners to the aft canted
bulkhead.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination
We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified
in the service information described previously, except as discussed
under ``Differences Between this Proposed AD and the Service
Information.''
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Service Information
Although Cessna Service Letter SL680-53-05, Revision 2, dated
September 30, 2015, specifies reporting the inspection results to
Cessna, this proposed AD would not require those actions.
Although Cessna Service Letter SL680-53-05, Revision 2, dated
September 30, 2015, specifies that operators may contact the
manufacturer for disposition of certain conditions, this proposed AD
would require operators to repair those conditions in accordance with a
method approved by the FAA.
Although Cessna Service Letter SL680-53-05, Revision 2, dated
September 30, 2015; and Service Bulletin SB680-53-08, dated September
28, 2015; use the term ``debond'' to describe full or partial
separation of a stiffener from the aft canted bulkhead structure, this
proposed AD instead uses the term ``disbond.''
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD affects 123 airplanes of U.S.
registry.
We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed AD:
[[Page 9792]]
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection..................... 1 work-hour x $85 per $0 $85 per inspection $10,455 per
hour = $85 per cycle. inspection cycle.
inspection cycle.
Modification................... 180 work-hours x $85 3,190 $18,490........... $2,274,270.
per hour = $15,300.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
We have received no definitive data that would enable us to provide
cost estimates for the on-condition actions specified in this proposed
AD.
According to the manufacturer, some of the costs of this proposed
AD may be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on
affected individuals. We do not control warranty coverage for affected
individuals. As a result, we have included all costs in our cost
estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Textron Aviation Inc. (Type Certificate Previously Held by Cessna
Aircraft Company): Docket No. FAA-2016-3705; Directorate Identifier
2015-NM-168-AD.--
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by April 11, 2016.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Textron Aviation Inc. (Type Certificate
Previously Held by Cessna Aircraft Company), Model 680 airplanes,
certificated in any category, as identified in paragraphs (c)(1) and
(c)(2) of this AD.
(1) Model 680 Sovereign airplanes (commonly known as Citation
Sovereign airplanes), having serial numbers: 680-0001, -0002, -0006,
-0025, -0030, -0031, -0032, -0046, -0051, -0057, -0064, -0066, -
0067, -0082, -0104, -0108, -0112, -0118, -0120, -0125, -0132, -0139,
-0140, -0141, -0144, -0147, -0148, -0149, -0153, -0157, -0160, -
0162, -0163, -0164, -0166, -0167, -0169, -0170, -0171, -0173, -0174,
-0175, -0176, -0177, -0178, -0179, -0180, -0182, -0183, -0185, -
0186, -0192, -0193, -0196, -0200, -0202, -0204, -0205, -0206, -0208,
-0211, -0216, -0220, -0221, -0222, -0227, -0229, -0230, -0231, -
0234, -0235, -0236, -0238, -0241, -0242, -0243, -0245, -0246, -0249,
-0252, -0253, -0255, -0256, -0257, -0258, -0260, -0262, -0268, -
0270, -0271, -0280, -0282, -0283, -0284, -0285, -0289, -0291, -0292,
-0296, -0297, -0300, -0301, -0302, -0303, -0304, -0306, -0307, -
0313, -0315, -0317, -0318, -0322, -0323, -0324, -0327, -0328, -0329,
-0333, -0334, -0336, -0337, -0339, -0340, -0342, -0344, -0346, -
0347, -0348, and -0349.
(2) Model 680 Sovereign airplanes (commonly known as Citation
Sovereign+ airplanes) having serial numbers: 680-0501, -0504, -0505,
-0509, -0510, -0511, -0512, -0513, -0514, -0515, -0516, -0517, -
0519, -0520, -0522, -0524, -0525, -0526, -0527, and -0531.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 53, Fuselage.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by Cessna's report of a manufacturing
defect which affects the durability of the aft canted bulkhead
metallic structure. The manufacturing defect directly affects the
bond integrity of the vertical and horizontal stiffeners on the aft
canted bulkhead metallic structure. We are issuing this AD to
prevent disbonding of the horizontal and vertical stiffeners on the
aft canted bulkhead. Loss of bond integrity could result in a
structural failure that may lead to separation of the cruciform tail
and loss of control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Repetitive Inspections
Before the accumulation of 7,000 total flight hours, or within
100 flight hours after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later, perform a general visual inspection for disbonding and
paint cracking around the edges of the stiffeners on the aft canted
bulkhead, in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of
Cessna Service Letter SL680-53-05, Revision 2, dated September 30,
2015. Repeat the general visual inspection thereafter at intervals
not to exceed 100 flight hours, until the modification required by
paragraph (i) of this AD is accomplished.
(h) Repair
If, during any inspection required by paragraph (g) of this AD,
any disbonding or cracked paint is found, before further flight,
repair in accordance with a method approved by the Manager, Wichita
Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), ACE-118W, FAA.
(i) Modification
At the applicable compliance time specified in paragraph (i)(1)
or (i)(2) of this
[[Page 9793]]
AD, modify the airplane by installing additional stiffeners on the
aft canted bulkhead, in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Cessna Service Bulletin SB680-53-08, dated September
28, 2015. Doing this modification terminates the repetitive
inspections required by paragraph (g) of this AD.
(1) For airplanes that have accumulated 7,000 or more total
flight hours as of the effective date of this AD: Within 1,800
flight hours or 24 months, whichever occurs first, after the
effective date of this AD.
(2) For airplanes that have accumulated less than 7,000 total
flight hours as of the effective date of this AD: Within 3,600
flight hours or 48 months, whichever occurs first, after the
effective date of this AD.
(j) Credit for Previous Actions
This paragraph provides credit for actions required by paragraph
(g) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the effective
date of this AD using the service information identified in
paragraph (j)(1) or (j)(2) of this AD, which is not incorporated by
reference in this AD.
(1) Cessna Service Letter SL680-53-05, dated December 22, 2014.
(2) Cessna Service Letter SL680-53-05, Revision 1, dated March
12, 2015.
(k) No Reporting Requirement
Although Cessna Service Bulletin SB680-53-08, dated September
28, 2015; and Cessna Service Letter SL680-53-05 Revision 2, dated
September 30, 2015; specify to submit certain information to the
manufacturer, this AD does not include that requirement.
(l) Special Flight Permit
Special flight permits, as described in Section 21.197 and
Section 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.197
and 21.199), are not allowed.
(m) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Wichita ACO, ACE-118W, FAA, has the authority
to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards
District Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to
the manager of the ACO, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (n)(1) of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(n) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Paul Kalowski,
Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ACE-118W, FAA, Wichita ACO,
1801 Airport Road, Room 100, Dwight D. Eisenhower Airport, Wichita,
KS 67209; phone: 316-946-4186; fax: 316-946-4107; email:
paul.kalowski@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Textron Aviation Inc., P.O. Box 7706, Wichita, KS 67277; telephone:
316-517-6215; fax: 316-517-5802; email: citationpubs@txtav.com;
Internet: https://support.cessna.com/custsupt/csupport/newlogin.jsp.
You may view this service information at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information on
the availability of this material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on February 18, 2016.
Dionne Palermo,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-04136 Filed 2-25-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P