Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Shares of the First Trust Municipal High Income ETF of First Trust Exchange-Traded Fund III, 4712-4721 [2016-01542]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 17 / Wednesday, January 27, 2016 / Notices
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an Email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–ISE–
2016–03 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–ISE–2016–03. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–ISE–
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2016–03 and should be submitted by
February 17, 2016.
are collectively referred to herein as the
‘‘Shares.’’
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
[FR Doc. 2016–01663 Filed 1–26–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–76944; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2016–002]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change To
List and Trade Shares of the First Trust
Municipal High Income ETF of First
Trust Exchange-Traded Fund III
January 21, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on January 6,
2016, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
(‘‘Nasdaq’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by Nasdaq. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
Nasdaq proposes to list and trade the
shares of the First Trust Municipal High
Income ETF (the ‘‘Fund’’) of First Trust
Exchange-Traded Fund III (the ‘‘Trust’’)
under Nasdaq Rule 5735 (‘‘Managed
Fund Shares’’).3 The shares of the Fund
15 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 The Commission approved Nasdaq Rule 5735 in
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57962 (June
13, 2008), 73 FR 35175 (June 20, 2008) (SRNASDAQ–2008–039). There are already multiple
actively-managed funds listed on the Exchange; see,
e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 71913
(April 9, 2014), 79 FR 21333 (April 15, 2014) (SR–
NASDAQ–2014–019) (order approving listing and
trading of First Trust Managed Municipal ETF);
69464 (April 26, 2013), 78 FR 25774 (May 2, 2013)
(SR–NASDAQ–2013–036) (order approving listing
and trading of First Trust Senior Loan Fund); 66489
(February 29, 2012), 77 FR 13379 (March 6, 2012)
(SR–NASDAQ–2012–004) (order approving listing
and trading of WisdomTree Emerging Markets
Corporate Bond Fund). The Exchange believes the
proposed rule change raises no significant issues
not previously addressed in those prior
Commission orders.
1 15
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In its filing with the Commission,
Nasdaq included statements concerning
the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below.
Nasdaq has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade the Shares of the Fund under
Nasdaq Rule 5735, which governs the
listing and trading of Managed Fund
Shares 4 on the Exchange. The Fund will
be an actively-managed exchange-traded
fund (‘‘ETF’’). The Shares will be
offered by the Trust, which was
established as a Massachusetts business
trust on January 9, 2008.5 The Trust is
registered with the Commission as an
investment company and has filed a
registration statement on Form N–1A
(‘‘Registration Statement’’) with the
4 A Managed Fund Share is a security that
represents an interest in an investment company
registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-1) (the ‘‘1940 Act’’) organized
as an open-end investment company or similar
entity that invests in a portfolio of securities
selected by its investment adviser consistent with
its investment objectives and policies. In contrast,
an open-end investment company that issues Index
Fund Shares, listed and traded on the Exchange
under Nasdaq Rule 5705, seeks to provide
investment results that correspond generally to the
price and yield performance of a specific foreign or
domestic stock index, fixed income securities index
or combination thereof.
5 The Commission has issued an order, upon
which the Trust may rely, granting certain
exemptive relief under the 1940 Act. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 30029 (April
10, 2012) (File No. 812–13795) (the ‘‘Exemptive
Relief’’). In addition, on December 6, 2012, the staff
of the Commission’s Division of Investment
Management (‘‘Division’’) issued a no-action letter
(‘‘No-Action Letter’’) relating to the use of
derivatives by actively-managed ETFs. See NoAction Letter dated December 6, 2012 from
Elizabeth G. Osterman, Associate Director, Office of
Exemptive Applications, Division of Investment
Management. The No-Action Letter stated that the
Division would not recommend enforcement action
to the Commission under applicable provisions of
and rules under the 1940 Act if actively-managed
ETFs operating in reliance on specified orders
(which include the Exemptive Relief) invest in
options contracts, futures contracts or swap
agreements provided that they comply with certain
representations stated in the No-Action Letter.
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Commission.6 The Fund will be a series
of the Trust. The Fund intends to
qualify each year as a regulated
investment company (‘‘RIC’’) under
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended.
First Trust Advisors L.P. will be the
investment adviser (‘‘Adviser’’) to the
Fund. First Trust Portfolios L.P. (the
‘‘Distributor’’) will be the principal
underwriter and distributor of the
Fund’s Shares. Brown Brothers
Harriman & Co. (‘‘BBH’’) will act as the
administrator, accounting agent,
custodian and transfer agent to the
Fund.
Paragraph (g) of Rule 5735 provides
that if the investment adviser to the
investment company issuing Managed
Fund Shares is affiliated with a brokerdealer, such investment adviser shall
erect a ‘‘fire wall’’ between the
investment adviser and the brokerdealer with respect to access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to such investment
company portfolio.7 In addition,
paragraph (g) further requires that
personnel who make decisions on the
open-end fund’s portfolio composition
must be subject to procedures designed
to prevent the use and dissemination of
material, non-public information
regarding the open-end fund’s portfolio.
Rule 5735(g) is similar to Nasdaq Rule
5705(b)(5)(A)(i); however, paragraph (g)
in connection with the establishment of
a ‘‘fire wall’’ between the investment
adviser and the broker-dealer reflects
6 See Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 to
Registration Statement on Form N–1A for the Trust,
dated August 31, 2015 (File Nos. 333–176976 and
811–22245). The descriptions of the Fund and the
Shares contained herein are based, in part, on
information in the Registration Statement.
7 An investment adviser to an open-end fund is
required to be registered under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Advisers Act’’). As a
result, the Adviser and its related personnel are
subject to the provisions of Rule 204A–1 under the
Advisers Act relating to codes of ethics. This Rule
requires investment advisers to adopt a code of
ethics that reflects the fiduciary nature of the
relationship to clients as well as compliance with
other applicable securities laws. Accordingly,
procedures designed to prevent the communication
and misuse of non-public information by an
investment adviser must be consistent with Rule
204A–1 under the Advisers Act. In addition, Rule
206(4)–7 under the Advisers Act makes it unlawful
for an investment adviser to provide investment
advice to clients unless such investment adviser has
(i) adopted and implemented written policies and
procedures reasonably designed to prevent
violation, by the investment adviser and its
supervised persons, of the Advisers Act and the
Commission rules adopted thereunder; (ii)
implemented, at a minimum, an annual review
regarding the adequacy of the policies and
procedures established pursuant to subparagraph (i)
above and the effectiveness of their
implementation; and (iii) designated an individual
(who is a supervised person) responsible for
administering the policies and procedures adopted
under subparagraph (i) above.
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the applicable open-end fund’s
portfolio, not an underlying benchmark
index, as is the case with index-based
funds. The Adviser is not a brokerdealer, but it is affiliated with the
Distributor, a broker-dealer, and has
implemented a fire wall with respect to
its broker-dealer affiliate regarding
access to information concerning the
composition and/or changes to the
portfolio. In addition, personnel who
make decisions on the Fund’s portfolio
composition will be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding the Fund’s
portfolio. In the event (a) the Adviser or
any sub-adviser registers as a brokerdealer or becomes newly affiliated with
a broker-dealer, or (b) any new adviser
or sub-adviser is a registered brokerdealer or becomes affiliated with
another broker-dealer, it will implement
a fire wall with respect to its relevant
personnel and/or such broker-dealer
affiliate, as applicable, regarding access
to information concerning the
composition and/or changes to the
portfolio and will be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding such
portfolio. The Fund currently does not
intend to use a sub-adviser.
First Trust Municipal High Income ETF
Principal Investments
The primary investment objective of
the Fund will be to generate current
income that is exempt from regular
federal income taxes and its secondary
objective will be long-term capital
appreciation. Under normal market
conditions,8 the Fund will seek to
achieve its investment objectives by
investing at least 80% of its net assets
(including investment borrowings) in
municipal debt securities that pay
interest that is exempt from regular
8 The term ‘‘under normal market conditions’’ as
used herein includes, but is not limited to, the
absence of adverse market, economic, political or
other conditions, including extreme volatility or
trading halts in the fixed income markets or the
financial markets generally; operational issues
causing dissemination of inaccurate market
information; or force majeure type events such as
systems failure, natural or man-made disaster, act
of God, armed conflict, act of terrorism, riot or labor
disruption or any similar intervening circumstance.
On a temporary basis, including for defensive
purposes, during the initial invest-up period and
during periods of high cash inflows or outflows, the
Fund may depart from its principal investment
strategies; for example, it may hold a higher than
normal proportion of its assets in cash. During such
periods, the Fund may not be able to achieve its
investment objectives. The Fund may adopt a
defensive strategy when the Adviser believes
securities in which the Fund normally invests have
elevated risks due to political or economic factors
and in other extraordinary circumstances.
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federal income taxes (collectively,
‘‘Municipal Securities’’).9 Municipal
Securities are generally issued by or on
behalf of states, territories or
possessions of the U.S. and the District
of Columbia and their political
subdivisions, agencies, authorities and
other instrumentalities. The types of
Municipal Securities in which the Fund
may invest include municipal lease
obligations (and certificates of
participation in such obligations),
municipal general obligation bonds,
municipal revenue bonds, municipal
notes, municipal cash equivalents,
private activity bonds (including
without limitation industrial
development bonds), and prerefunded 10 and escrowed to maturity
bonds. In addition, Municipal Securities
include securities issued by entities
whose underlying assets are municipal
bonds (i.e., tender option bond (TOB)
trusts and custodial receipts trusts). The
Fund may invest in Municipal
Securities of any maturity.
Under normal market conditions, the
Fund will invest at least 65% of its net
assets in Municipal Securities that are,
at the time of investment, rated below
investment grade (i.e., not rated Baa3/
BBB- or above) by at least one nationally
recognized statistical rating organization
(‘‘NRSRO’’) rating such securities (or
Municipal Securities that are unrated
and determined by the Adviser to be of
comparable quality) 11 (commonly
9 Assuming compliance with the investment
requirements and limitations described herein, the
Fund may invest up to 100% of its net assets in
Municipal Securities that pay interest that generates
income subject to the federal alternative minimum
tax.
10 A pre-refunded municipal bond is a municipal
bond that has been refunded to a call date on or
before the final maturity of principal and remains
outstanding in the municipal market. The payment
of principal and interest of the pre-refunded
municipal bonds held by the Fund will be funded
from securities in a designated escrow account that
holds U.S. Treasury securities or other obligations
of the U.S. government (including its agencies and
instrumentalities). As the payment of principal and
interest is generated from securities held in a
designated escrow account, the pledge of the
municipality has been fulfilled and the original
pledge of revenue by the municipality is no longer
in place. The escrow account securities pledged to
pay the principal and interest of the pre-refunded
municipal bond do not guarantee the price
movement of the bond before maturity. Investment
in pre-refunded municipal bonds held by the Fund
may subject the Fund to interest rate risk, market
risk and credit risk. In addition, while a secondary
market exists for pre-refunded municipal bonds, if
the Fund sells pre-refunded municipal bonds prior
to maturity, the price received may be more or less
than the original cost, depending on market
conditions at the time of sale.
11 Comparable quality of unrated Municipal
Securities will be determined by the Adviser based
on fundamental credit analysis of the unrated
security and comparable rated securities. On a best
efforts basis, the Adviser will attempt to make a
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referred to as ‘‘high yield’’ or ‘‘junk’’
bonds); 12 however, the Fund will
consider pre-refunded or escrowed to
maturity bonds, regardless of rating, to
be investment grade securities. The
Fund may invest up to 35% of its net
assets in Municipal Securities that are,
at the time of investment, rated
investment grade (i.e., rated Baa3/BBBor above) by each NRSRO rating such
securities (or Municipal Securities that
are unrated and determined by the
Adviser to be of comparable quality). If,
subsequent to purchase by the Fund, a
Municipal Security held by the Fund
experiences an improvement in credit
quality and becomes investment grade,
the Fund may continue to hold the
Municipal Security and it will not cause
the Fund to violate the 35% investment
limitation; however, the Municipal
Security will be taken into account for
purposes of determining whether
purchases of additional Municipal
Securities will cause the Fund to violate
such limitation.
The Fund will be actively managed
and will not be tied to an index.
However, the Fund believes that, under
normal market conditions, on a
continuous basis determined at the time
of purchase, its portfolio of Municipal
Securities 13 will generally meet, as
applicable, all except for one of the
criteria for non-actively managed,
index-based, fixed income ETFs
contained in Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(4)(A),
as described below.
Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(i) requires
that the index or portfolio consist of
rating determination based on publicly available
data. In making a ‘‘comparable quality’’
determination, the Adviser may consider, for
example, whether the issuer of the security has
issued other rated securities, the nature and
provisions of the relevant security, whether the
obligations under the relevant security are
guaranteed by another entity and the rating of such
guarantor (if any), relevant cash flows,
macroeconomic analysis, and/or sector or industry
analysis.
12 The Municipal Securities in which the Fund
will invest to satisfy this 65% investment
requirement may include Municipal Securities that
are currently in default and not expected to pay the
current coupon (‘‘Distressed Municipal Securities’’).
The Fund may invest up to 10% of its net assets
in Distressed Municipal Securities. If, subsequent to
purchase by the Fund, a Municipal Security held
by the Fund becomes a Distressed Municipal
Security, the Fund may continue to hold the
Distressed Municipal Security and it will not cause
the Fund to violate the 10% limitation; however,
the Distressed Municipal Security will be taken into
account for purposes of determining whether
purchases of additional Municipal Securities will
cause the Fund to violate such limitation.
13 For purposes of this statement and the
discussion of the requirements of Nasdaq Rule
5705(b)(4)(A) below, with respect to Municipal
Securities that are issued by entities whose
underlying assets are municipal bonds, the
underlying municipal bonds, rather than the
securities issued by such entities, will be taken into
account.
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‘‘Fixed Income Securities.’’ Since
‘‘Fixed Income Securities’’ include,
among other things, municipal
securities, the Fund believes that its
portfolio of Municipal Securities will
satisfy this requirement under normal
market conditions.
Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(iii) applies
to convertible securities and, therefore,
since Municipal Securities do not
include convertible securities, this
requirement is not applicable.
Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(iv)
requires that no component fixed
income security (excluding Treasury
securities) will represent more than
30% of the weight of the index or
portfolio, and that the five highest
weighted component fixed income
securities will not in the aggregate
account for more than 65% of the
weight of the index or portfolio. The
Fund believes that its portfolio of
Municipal Securities will satisfy this
requirement under normal market
conditions.
Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(v) requires
that an underlying index or portfolio
(excluding one consisting entirely of
exempted securities) include securities
from a minimum of 13 non-affiliated
issuers. Since, under Section 3(a)(12) of
the Act, exempted securities include
municipal securities, the Fund believes
that its portfolio of Municipal Securities
will satisfy this requirement under
normal market conditions.
Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(vi)
requires that component securities that
in the aggregate account for at least 90%
of the weight of the index or portfolio
be either exempted securities or from a
specified type of issuer. Since, as noted
above, exempted securities include
municipal securities, the Fund believes
that its portfolio of Municipal Securities
will satisfy this requirement under
normal market conditions.
The Fund does not believe that its
portfolio of Municipal Securities will
satisfy Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), which
requires that components that in the
aggregate account for at least 75% of the
weight of the index or portfolio have a
minimum original principal amount
outstanding of $100 million or more.
However, the Fund believes that, under
normal market conditions, at least 40%
(based on dollar amount invested) of the
Municipal Securities in which the Fund
invests will be issued by issuers with
total outstanding debt issuances that, in
the aggregate, have a minimum original
principal amount outstanding of $75
million or more. The Commission has
previously issued orders approving
proposed rule changes relating to the
listing and trading under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3), Commentary .02
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(which governs the listing and trading of
fixed-income index ETFs on NYSE
Arca, Inc.), to various ETFs that track
indexes comprised of municipal
securities (including high-yield
municipal index ETFs) that did not
meet the analogous requirement
included in Commentary .02(a)(2) to
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3),14 but
demonstrated that the portfolio of
municipal securities in which the ETFs
would invest would be sufficiently
liquid. Similarly, the Fund is of the
view that its belief that its portfolio of
Municipal Securities will satisfy all
except for one of the applicable
requirements of Nasdaq Rule
5705(b)(4)(A), coupled with its belief
that a significant portion (at least 40%
(based on dollar amount invested)) of
the Municipal Securities in which the
Fund invests will be issued by issuers
with total outstanding debt issuances
that, in the aggregate, have a minimum
original principal amount outstanding
of $75 million or more, should provide
support regarding the anticipated
liquidity of its Municipal Securities
portfolio.
Other Investments
Under normal market conditions, the
Fund will invest substantially all of its
assets to meet its investment objectives
as described above. In addition, the
Fund may invest its assets or hold cash
as generally described below.
The Fund may invest up to 10% of its
net assets in taxable municipal
securities. The Fund may also invest up
to 10% of its net assets in short-term
debt instruments (described below),
money market funds and other cash
equivalents, or it may hold cash. The
percentage of the Fund invested in such
holdings or held in cash will vary and
will depend on several factors,
including market conditions.
Short-term debt instruments, which
do not include Municipal Securities, are
issued by issuers having a long-term
debt rating of at least A-/A3 (as
applicable) by Standard & Poor’s Ratings
Services (‘‘S&P Ratings’’), Moody’s
Investors Service, Inc. (‘‘Moody’s’’) or
Fitch Ratings (‘‘Fitch’’) and have a
maturity of one year or less.
14 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
75376 (July 7, 2015), 80 FR 40113 (July 13, 2015)
(SR–NYSEArca-2015–18) (order approving listing
and trading of Vanguard Tax-Exempt Bond Index
Fund); 71232 (January 3, 2014), 79 FR 1662 (January
9, 2014) (SR–NYSEArca–2013–118) (order
approving listing and trading of Market Vectors
Short High-Yield Municipal Index ETF); and 63881
(February 9, 2011), 76 FR 9065 (February 16, 2011)
(SR–NYSEArca–2010–120) (order approving listing
and trading of SPDR Nuveen S&P High Yield
Municipal Bond ETF).
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The Fund may invest in the following
short-term debt instruments: (1) Fixed
rate and floating rate U.S. government
securities, including bills, notes and
bonds differing as to maturity and rates
of interest, which are either issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury or by
U.S. government agencies or
instrumentalities; (2) certificates of
deposit issued against funds deposited
in a bank or savings and loan
association; (3) bankers’ acceptances,
which are short-term credit instruments
used to finance commercial
transactions; (4) repurchase
agreements,15 which involve purchases
of debt securities; (5) bank time
deposits, which are monies kept on
deposit with banks or savings and loan
associations for a stated period of time
at a fixed rate of interest; and (6)
commercial paper, which is short-term
unsecured promissory notes.16
With respect to up to 20% of its net
assets, the Fund may (i) invest in the
securities of other investment
companies registered under the 1940
Act, including money market funds,
other ETFs,17 open-end funds (other
than money market funds and other
ETFs), and closed-end funds and (ii)
acquire short positions in the securities
of the foregoing investment companies.
With respect to up to 20% of its net
assets, the Fund may (i) invest in
exchange-listed options on U.S.
Treasury securities, exchange-listed
15 The Fund intends to enter into repurchase
agreements only with financial institutions and
dealers believed by the Adviser to present minimal
credit risks in accordance with criteria approved by
the Board of Trustees of the Trust (‘‘Trust Board’’).
The Adviser will review and monitor the
creditworthiness of such institutions. The Adviser
will monitor the value of the collateral at the time
the transaction is entered into and at all times
during the term of the repurchase agreement.
16 The Fund may only invest in commercial paper
rated A–3 or higher by S&P Ratings, Prime-3 or
higher by Moody’s or F3 or higher by Fitch.
17 An ETF is an investment company registered
under the 1940 Act that holds a portfolio of
securities. Many ETFs are designed to track the
performance of a securities index, including
industry, sector, country and region indexes. ETFs
included in the Fund will be listed and traded in
the U.S. on registered exchanges. The Fund may
invest in the securities of ETFs in excess of the
limits imposed under the 1940 Act pursuant to
exemptive orders obtained by other ETFs and their
sponsors from the Commission. In addition, the
Fund may invest in the securities of certain other
investment companies in excess of the limits
imposed under the 1940 Act pursuant to an
exemptive order that the Trust has obtained from
the Commission. See Investment Company Act
Release No. 30377 (February 5, 2013) (File No. 812–
13895). The ETFs in which the Fund may invest
include Index Fund Shares (as described in Nasdaq
Rule 5705), Portfolio Depository Receipts (as
described in Nasdaq Rule 5705), and Managed Fund
Shares (as described in Nasdaq Rule 5735). While
the Fund may invest in inverse ETFs, the Fund will
not invest in leveraged or inverse leveraged (e.g., 2X
or -3X) ETFs.
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options on U.S. Treasury futures
contracts, and exchange-listed U.S.
Treasury futures contracts and (ii)
acquire short positions in the foregoing
derivatives. Transactions in the
foregoing derivatives may allow the
Fund to obtain net long or short
exposures to selected interest rates.
These derivatives may also be used to
hedge risks, including interest rate risks
and credit risks, associated with the
Fund’s portfolio investments. The
Fund’s investments in derivative
instruments will be consistent with the
Fund’s investment objectives and the
1940 Act and will not be used to seek
to achieve a multiple or inverse
multiple of an index.
Investment Restrictions
The Fund may hold up to an aggregate
amount of 15% of its net assets in
illiquid assets (calculated at the time of
investment), including Rule 144A
securities deemed illiquid by the
Adviser.18 The Fund will monitor its
portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis
to determine whether, in light of current
circumstances, an adequate level of
liquidity is being maintained, and will
consider taking appropriate steps in
order to maintain adequate liquidity if,
through a change in values, net assets,
or other circumstances, more than 15%
of the Fund’s net assets are held in
illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include
securities subject to contractual or other
restrictions on resale and other
instruments that lack readily available
markets as determined in accordance
with Commission staff guidance.19
18 In reaching liquidity decisions, the Adviser
may consider the following factors: the frequency
of trades and quotes for the security; the number of
dealers wishing to purchase or sell the security and
the number of other potential purchasers; dealer
undertakings to make a market in the security; and
the nature of the security and the nature of the
marketplace in which it trades (e.g., the time
needed to dispose of the security, the method of
soliciting offers and the mechanics of transfer).
19 The Commission has stated that long-standing
Commission guidelines have required open-end
funds to hold no more than 15% of their net assets
in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 28193 (March
11, 2008), 73 FR 14618 (March 18, 2008), footnote
34. See also Investment Company Act Release No.
5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989 (December
31, 1970) (Statement Regarding ‘‘Restricted
Securities’’); Investment Company Act Release No.
18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March 20,
1992) (Revisions of Guidelines to Form N–1A). A
fund’s portfolio security is illiquid if it cannot be
disposed of in the ordinary course of business
within seven days at approximately the value
ascribed to it by the fund. See Investment Company
Act Release No. 14983 (March 12, 1986), 51 FR
9773 (March 21, 1986) (adopting amendments to
Rule 2a–7 under the 1940 Act); Investment
Company Act Release No. 17452 (April 23, 1990),
55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990) (adopting Rule 144A
under the Securities Act of 1933).
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4715
The Fund may not invest 25% or
more of the value of its total assets in
securities of issuers in any one industry.
This restriction does not apply to (a)
Municipal Securities issued by
governments or political subdivisions of
governments, (b) obligations issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. government, its
agencies or instrumentalities, or (c)
securities of other investment
companies.20
Creation and Redemption of Shares
The Fund will issue and redeem
Shares on a continuous basis at net asset
value (‘‘NAV’’) 21 only in large blocks of
Shares (‘‘Creation Units’’) in
transactions with authorized
participants, generally including brokerdealers and large institutional investors
(‘‘Authorized Participants’’). Creation
Units generally will consist of 50,000
Shares, although this may change from
time to time. Creation Units, however,
are not expected to consist of less than
50,000 Shares. As described in the
Registration Statement and consistent
with the Exemptive Relief, the Fund
will issue and redeem Creation Units in
exchange for an in-kind portfolio of
instruments and/or cash in lieu of such
instruments (the ‘‘Creation Basket’’).22
In addition, if there is a difference
between the NAV attributable to a
Creation Unit and the market value of
the Creation Basket exchanged for the
Creation Unit, the party conveying
instruments with the lower value will
pay to the other an amount in cash
equal to the difference (referred to as the
‘‘Cash Component’’).
Creations and redemptions must be
made by or through an Authorized
Participant that has executed an
agreement that has been agreed to by the
Distributor and BBH with respect to
creations and redemptions of Creation
Units. All standard orders to create
Creation Units must be received by the
transfer agent no later than the closing
20 See Form N–1A, Item 9. The Commission has
taken the position that a fund is concentrated if it
invests more than 25% of the value of its total
assets in any one industry. See, e.g., Investment
Company Act Release No. 9011 (October 30, 1975),
40 FR 54241 (November 21, 1975).
21 The NAV of the Fund’s Shares generally will
be calculated once daily Monday through Friday as
of the close of regular trading on the New York
Stock Exchange (‘‘NYSE’’), generally 4:00 p.m.,
Eastern Time (the ‘‘NAV Calculation Time’’). NAV
per Share will be calculated by dividing the Fund’s
net assets by the number of Fund Shares
outstanding. For more information regarding the
valuation of Fund investments in calculating the
Fund’s NAV, see the Registration Statement.
22 Subject to, and in accordance with, the
provisions of the Exemptive Relief, it is expected
that the Fund will typically issue and redeem
Creation Units on a cash basis; however, at times,
it may issue and redeem Creation Units on an inkind (or partially in-kind) basis.
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asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
time of the regular trading session on
the NYSE (ordinarily 4:00 p.m., Eastern
Time) (the ‘‘Closing Time’’), in each
case on the date such order is placed in
order for the creation of Creation Units
to be effected based on the NAV of
Shares as next determined on such date
after receipt of the order in proper form.
Shares may be redeemed only in
Creation Units at their NAV next
determined after receipt, not later than
the Closing Time, of a redemption
request in proper form by the Fund
through the transfer agent and only on
a business day.
The Fund’s custodian, through the
National Securities Clearing
Corporation, will make available on
each business day, prior to the opening
of business of the Exchange, the list of
the names and quantities of the
instruments comprising the Creation
Basket, as well as the estimated Cash
Component (if any), for that day. The
published Creation Basket will apply
until a new Creation Basket is
announced on the following business
day prior to commencement of trading
in the Shares.
Net Asset Value
The Fund’s NAV will be determined
as of the close of regular trading on the
NYSE on each day the NYSE is open for
trading. If the NYSE closes early on a
valuation day, the NAV will be
determined as of that time. NAV per
Share will be calculated for the Fund by
taking the value of the Fund’s total
assets, including interest or dividends
accrued but not yet collected, less all
liabilities, including accrued expenses
and dividends declared but unpaid, and
dividing such amount by the total
number of Shares outstanding. The
result, rounded to the nearest cent, will
be the NAV per Share. All valuations
will be subject to review by the Trust
Board or its delegate.
The Fund’s investments will be
valued daily. As described more
specifically below, investments traded
on an exchange (i.e., a regulated
market), will generally be valued at
market value prices that represent last
sale or official closing prices. In
addition, as described more specifically
below, non-exchange traded
investments (including Municipal
Securities) will generally be valued
using prices obtained from third-party
pricing services (each, a ‘‘Pricing
Service’’).23 If, however, valuations for
any of the Fund’s investments cannot be
readily obtained as provided in the
23 The
Adviser may use various Pricing Services
or discontinue the use of any Pricing Services, as
approved by the Trust Board from time to time.
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19:41 Jan 26, 2016
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preceding manner, or the Pricing
Committee of the Adviser (the ‘‘Pricing
Committee’’) 24 questions the accuracy
or reliability of valuations that are so
obtained, such investments will be
valued at fair value, as determined by
the Pricing Committee, in accordance
with valuation procedures (which may
be revised from time to time) adopted by
the Trust Board (the ‘‘Valuation
Procedures’’), and in accordance with
provisions of the 1940 Act. The Pricing
Committee’s fair value determinations
may require subjective judgments about
the value of an asset. The fair valuations
attempt to estimate the value at which
an asset could be sold at the time of
pricing, although actual sales could
result in price differences, which could
be material.
Certain securities, including in
particular Municipal Securities, in
which the Fund may invest will not be
listed on any securities exchange or
board of trade. Such securities will
typically be bought and sold by
institutional investors in individually
negotiated private transactions that
function in many respects like an overthe-counter secondary market, although
typically no formal market makers will
exist. Certain securities, particularly
debt securities, will have few or no
trades, or trade infrequently, and
information regarding a specific security
may not be widely available or may be
incomplete. Accordingly,
determinations of the value of debt
securities may be based on infrequent
and dated information. Because there is
less reliable, objective data available,
elements of judgment may play a greater
role in valuation of debt securities than
for other types of securities.
The information summarized below is
based on the Valuation Procedures as
currently in effect; however, as noted
above, the Valuation Procedures are
amended from time to time and,
therefore, such information is subject to
change.
The following investments will
typically be valued using information
provided by a Pricing Service: (a) Except
as provided below, Municipal
Securities; (b) except as provided below,
short-term U.S. government securities,
commercial paper, and bankers’
acceptances, all as set forth under
‘‘Other Investments’’ (collectively,
‘‘Short-Term Debt Instruments’’); and (c)
except as provided below, taxable
municipal securities. Debt instruments
may be valued at evaluated mean prices,
24 The Pricing Committee will be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material non-public information
regarding the Fund’s portfolio.
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as provided by Pricing Services. Pricing
Services typically value non-exchangetraded instruments utilizing a range of
market-based inputs and assumptions,
including readily available market
quotations obtained from broker-dealers
making markets in such instruments,
cash flows, and transactions for
comparable instruments. In pricing
certain instruments, the Pricing Services
may consider information about an
instrument’s issuer or market activity
provided by the Adviser.
Municipal Securities, Short-Term
Debt Instruments and taxable municipal
securities having a remaining maturity
of 60 days or less when purchased will
typically be valued at cost adjusted for
amortization of premiums and accretion
of discounts, provided the Pricing
Committee has determined that the use
of amortized cost is an appropriate
reflection of value given market and
issuer-specific conditions existing at the
time of the determination.
Repurchase agreements will typically
be valued as follows:
Overnight repurchase agreements will
be valued at amortized cost when it
represents the best estimate of value.
Term repurchase agreements (i.e., those
whose maturity exceeds seven days)
will be valued at the average of the bid
quotations obtained daily from at least
two recognized dealers.
Equity securities (including ETFs and
closed-end funds) listed on any
exchange other than the Exchange will
typically be valued at the last sale price
on the exchange on which they are
principally traded on the business day
as of which such value is being
determined. Such equity securities
(including ETFs and closed-end funds)
listed on the Exchange will typically be
valued at the official closing price on
the business day as of which such value
is being determined. If there has been no
sale on such day, or no official closing
price in the case of securities traded on
the Exchange, such equity securities
will typically be valued using fair value
pricing. Such equity securities traded on
more than one securities exchange will
be valued at the last sale price or official
closing price, as applicable, on the
business day as of which such value is
being determined at the close of the
exchange representing the principal
market for such securities.
Money market funds and other
registered open-end management
investment companies (other than ETFs,
which will be valued as described
above) will typically be valued at their
net asset values as reported by such
registered open-end management
investment companies to Pricing
Services.
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Exchange-listed derivatives (including
options on U.S. Treasury securities,
options on U.S. Treasury futures
contracts, and U.S. Treasury futures
contracts) will typically be valued at the
closing price in the market where such
instruments are principally traded.
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Availability of Information
The Fund’s Web site
(www.ftportfolios.com), which will be
publicly available prior to the public
offering of Shares, will include a form
of the prospectus for the Fund that may
be downloaded. The Web site will
include the Shares’ ticker, CUSIP and
exchange information along with
additional quantitative information
updated on a daily basis, including, for
the Fund: (1) Daily trading volume, the
prior business day’s reported NAV and
closing price, mid-point of the bid/ask
spread at the time of calculation of such
NAV (the ‘‘Bid/Ask Price’’),25 and a
calculation of the premium and
discount of the Bid/Ask Price against
the NAV; and (2) data in chart format
displaying the frequency distribution of
discounts and premiums of the daily
Bid/Ask Price against the NAV, within
appropriate ranges, for each of the four
previous calendar quarters. On each
business day, before commencement of
trading in Shares in the Regular Market
Session26 on the Exchange, the Fund
will disclose on its Web site the
identities and quantities of the portfolio
of securities and other assets (the
‘‘Disclosed Portfolio’’ as defined in
Nasdaq Rule 5735(c)(2)) held by the
Fund that will form the basis for the
Fund’s calculation of NAV at the end of
the business day.27 The Fund’s
disclosure of derivative positions in the
Disclosed Portfolio will include
sufficient information for market
participants to use to value these
positions intraday. On a daily basis, the
Fund will disclose on the Fund’s Web
site the following information regarding
each portfolio holding, as applicable to
25 The Bid/Ask Price of the Fund will be
determined using the midpoint of the highest bid
and the lowest offer on the Exchange as of the time
of calculation of the Fund’s NAV. The records
relating to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by the
Fund and its service providers.
26 See Nasdaq Rule 4120(b)(4) (describing the
three trading sessions on the Exchange: (1) PreMarket Session from 4 a.m. to 9:30 a.m., Eastern
Time; (2) Regular Market Session from 9:30 a.m. to
4 p.m. or 4:15 p.m., Eastern Time; and (3) PostMarket Session from 4 p.m. or 4:15 p.m. to 8 p.m.,
Eastern Time).
27 Under accounting procedures to be followed by
the Fund, trades made on the prior business day
(‘‘T’’) will be booked and reflected in NAV on the
current business day (‘‘T+1’’). Accordingly, the
Fund will be able to disclose at the beginning of the
business day the portfolio that will form the basis
for the NAV calculation at the end of the business
day.
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19:41 Jan 26, 2016
Jkt 238001
the type of holding: ticker symbol,
CUSIP number or other identifier, if
any; a description of the holding
(including the type of holding), the
identity of the security or other asset or
instrument underlying the holding, if
any; for options, the option strike price;
quantity held (as measured by, for
example, par value, notional value or
number of shares, contracts or units);
maturity date, if any; coupon rate, if
any; effective date, if any; market value
of the holding; and percentage
weighting of the holding in the Fund’s
portfolio. The Web site information will
be publicly available at no charge.
In addition, for the Fund, an
estimated value, defined in Rule
5735(c)(3) as the ‘‘Intraday Indicative
Value,’’ that reflects an estimated
intraday value of the Fund’s Disclosed
Portfolio, will be disseminated.
Moreover, the Intraday Indicative Value,
available on the NASDAQ OMX
Information LLC proprietary index data
service,28 will be based upon the current
value for the components of the
Disclosed Portfolio and will be updated
and widely disseminated by one or
more major market data vendors and
broadly displayed at least every 15
seconds during the Regular Market
Session. The Intraday Indicative Value
will be based on quotes and closing
prices provided by a dealer who makes
a market in those instruments.
Premiums and discounts between the
Intraday Indicative Value and the
market price may occur. This should not
be viewed as a ‘‘real time’’ update of the
NAV per Share of the Fund, which is
calculated only once a day.
The dissemination of the Intraday
Indicative Value, together with the
Disclosed Portfolio, will allow investors
to determine the value of the underlying
portfolio of the Fund on a daily basis
and will provide a close estimate of that
value throughout the trading day.
Investors will also be able to obtain
the Fund’s Statement of Additional
Information (‘‘SAI’’), the Fund’s annual
and semi-annual reports (together,
‘‘Shareholder Reports’’), and its Form
N–CSR and Form N–SAR, filed twice a
year. The Fund’s SAI and Shareholder
Reports will be available free upon
request from the Fund, and those
documents and the Form N–CSR and
Form N–SAR may be viewed on-screen
28 Currently, the NASDAQ OMX Global Index
Data Service (‘‘GIDS’’) is the Nasdaq global index
data feed service, offering real-time updates, daily
summary messages, and access to widely followed
indexes and Intraday Indicative Values for ETFs.
GIDS provides investment professionals with the
daily information needed to track or trade Nasdaq
indexes, listed ETFs, or third-party partner indexes
and ETFs.
PO 00000
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4717
or downloaded from the Commission’s
Web site at www.sec.gov. Information
regarding market price and trading
volume of the Shares will be continually
available on a real-time basis throughout
the day on brokers’ computer screens
and other electronic services.
Information regarding the previous
day’s closing price and trading volume
information for the Shares will be
published daily in the financial section
of newspapers. Quotation and last sale
information for the Shares will be
available via Nasdaq proprietary quote
and trade services, as well as in
accordance with the Unlisted Trading
Privileges and the Consolidated Tape
Association (‘‘CTA’’) plans for the
Shares. Quotation and last sale
information for exchange-listed equity
securities (including other ETFs and
closed-end funds) will be available from
the exchanges on which they are traded
as well as in accordance with any
applicable CTA plans. Quotation and
last sale information for U.S. exchangelisted options will be available via the
Options Price Reporting Authority.
One source of price information for
Municipal Securities and taxable
municipal securities will be the
Electronic Municipal Market Access
(‘‘EMMA’’) of the Municipal Securities
Rulemaking Board (‘‘MSRB’’).29
Additionally, the MSRB offers trade
data subscription services that permit
subscribers to obtain same-day pricing
information about municipal securities
transactions. Moreover, pricing
information for Municipal Securities, as
well as for taxable municipal securities,
Short-Term Debt Instruments (including
short-term U.S. government securities,
commercial paper, and bankers’
acceptances), and repurchase
agreements will be available from major
broker-dealer firms and/or major market
data vendors and/or Pricing Services.
Pricing information for exchangelisted derivatives (including options on
U.S. Treasury securities, options on U.S.
Treasury futures contracts, and U.S.
Treasury futures contracts), ETFs and
closed-end funds will be available from
the applicable listing exchange and from
major market data vendors.
Money market funds and other openend funds (excluding ETFs) are
typically priced once each business day
and their prices will be available
through the applicable fund’s Web site
or from major market data vendors.
29 Information available on EMMA includes nextday information regarding municipal securities
transactions and par amounts traded. In addition,
a source of price information for certain taxable
municipal securities is the Trade Reporting and
Compliance Engine (‘‘TRACE’’) of the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority (‘‘FINRA’’).
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Additional information regarding the
Fund and the Shares, including
investment strategies, risks, creation and
redemption procedures, fees, Fund
holdings disclosure policies,
distributions and taxes will be included
in the Registration Statement.
Initial and Continued Listing
The Shares will be subject to Rule
5735, which sets forth the initial and
continued listing criteria applicable to
Managed Fund Shares. The Exchange
represents that, for initial and continued
listing, the Fund must be in compliance
with Rule 10A–3 30 under the Act. A
minimum of 100,000 Shares will be
outstanding at the commencement of
trading on the Exchange. The Exchange
will obtain a representation from the
issuer of the Shares that the NAV per
Share will be calculated daily and that
the NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio
will be made available to all market
participants at the same time.
Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the
Exchange may consider all relevant
factors in exercising its discretion to
halt or suspend trading in the Shares of
the Fund. Nasdaq will halt trading in
the Shares under the conditions
specified in Nasdaq Rules 4120 and
4121, including the trading pauses
under Nasdaq Rules 4120(a)(11) and
(12). Trading may be halted because of
market conditions or for reasons that, in
the view of the Exchange, make trading
in the Shares inadvisable. These may
include: (1) The extent to which trading
is not occurring in the securities and/or
the other assets constituting the
Disclosed Portfolio of the Fund; or (2)
whether other unusual conditions or
circumstances detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present. Trading in the
Shares also will be subject to Rule
5735(d)(2)(D), which sets forth
circumstances under which Shares of
the Fund may be halted.
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Trading Rules
Nasdaq deems the Shares to be equity
securities, thus rendering trading in the
Shares subject to Nasdaq’s existing rules
governing the trading of equity
securities. Nasdaq will allow trading in
the Shares from 4:00 a.m. until 8:00
p.m., Eastern Time. The Exchange has
appropriate rules to facilitate
transactions in the Shares during all
trading sessions. As provided in Nasdaq
Rule 5735(b)(3), the minimum price
variation for quoting and entry of orders
30 See
17 CFR 240.10A–3.
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19:41 Jan 26, 2016
Jkt 238001
in Managed Fund Shares traded on the
Exchange is $0.01.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading
in the Shares will be subject to the
existing trading surveillances,
administered by both Nasdaq and also
FINRA on behalf of the Exchange,
which are designed to detect violations
of Exchange rules and applicable federal
securities laws.31 The Exchange
represents that these procedures are
adequate to properly monitor Exchange
trading of the Shares in all trading
sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.
The surveillances referred to above
generally focus on detecting securities
trading outside their normal patterns,
which could be indicative of
manipulative or other violative activity.
When such situations are detected,
surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where
appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant
trading violations.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange,
will communicate as needed regarding
trading in the Shares and the exchangelisted securities and instruments held
by the Fund (including closed-end
funds, ETFs, exchange-listed options on
U.S. Treasury securities, exchange-listed
options on U.S. Treasury futures, and
exchange-listed U.S. Treasury futures
contracts) with other markets and other
entities that are members of the
Intermarket Surveillance Group
(‘‘ISG’’),32 and FINRA may obtain
trading information regarding trading in
the Shares and such exchange-listed
securities and instruments held by the
Fund from such markets and other
entities. In addition, the Exchange may
obtain information regarding trading in
the Shares and the exchange-listed
securities and instruments held by the
Fund from markets and other entities
that are members of ISG, which includes
securities and futures exchanges, or
with which the Exchange has in place
a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. Moreover, FINRA, on behalf
of the Exchange, will be able to access,
as needed, trade information for certain
31 FINRA surveils trading on the Exchange
pursuant to a regulatory services agreement. The
Exchange is responsible for FINRA’s performance
under this regulatory services agreement.
32 For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all
components of the Disclosed Portfolio may trade on
markets that are members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
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Fmt 4703
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fixed income securities held by the
Fund reported to FINRA’s TRACE.33
At least 90% of the Fund’s net assets
that are invested in exchange-listed
options on U.S. Treasury securities,
exchange-listed options on U.S.
Treasury futures contracts, and
exchange-listed U.S. Treasury futures
contracts (in the aggregate) will be
invested in instruments that trade in
markets that are members of ISG or are
parties to a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement with the Exchange.
All of the Fund’s net assets that are
invested in exchange-listed equity
securities (including closed-end funds
and ETFs) will be invested in securities
that trade in markets that are members
of ISG or are parties to a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement with the
Exchange.
In addition, the Exchange also has a
general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.
Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of
the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Information Circular
will discuss the following: (1) The
procedures for purchases and
redemptions of Shares in Creation Units
(and that Shares are not individually
redeemable); (2) Nasdaq Rule 2111A,
which imposes suitability obligations on
Nasdaq members with respect to
recommending transactions in the
Shares to customers; (3) how
information regarding the Intraday
Indicative Value and the Disclosed
Portfolio is disseminated; (4) the risks
involved in trading the Shares during
the Pre-Market and Post-Market
Sessions when an updated Intraday
Indicative Value will not be calculated
or publicly disseminated; (5) the
requirement that members deliver a
prospectus to investors purchasing
newly issued Shares prior to or
concurrently with the confirmation of a
transaction; and (6) trading information.
The Information Circular will also
discuss any exemptive, no-action and
interpretive relief granted by the
Commission from any rules under the
Act.
Additionally, the Information Circular
will reference that the Fund is subject
to various fees and expenses described
in the Registration Statement. The
Information Circular will also disclose
the trading hours of the Shares of the
33 For Municipal Securities, trade information can
generally be found on the MSRB’s EMMA.
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asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Fund and the applicable NAV
Calculation Time for the Shares. The
Information Circular will disclose that
information about the Shares of the
Fund will be publicly available on the
Fund’s Web site.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act
in general and Section 6(b)(5) of the Act
in particular in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices in that the Shares will
be listed and traded on the Exchange
pursuant to the initial and continued
listing criteria in Nasdaq Rule 5735. The
Exchange represents that trading in the
Shares will be subject to the existing
trading surveillances, administered by
both Nasdaq and also FINRA on behalf
of the Exchange, which are designed to
detect violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.
The Adviser is not a broker-dealer,
but it is affiliated with a broker-dealer
and is required to implement a ‘‘fire
wall’’ with respect to such broker-dealer
affiliate regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or
changes to the Fund’s portfolio. In
addition, paragraph (g) of Nasdaq Rule
5735 further requires that personnel
who make decisions on the open-end
fund’s portfolio composition must be
subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding the open-end fund’s portfolio.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange,
will communicate as needed regarding
trading in the Shares and the exchangelisted securities and instruments held
by the Fund (including closed-end
funds, ETFs, exchange-listed options on
U.S. Treasury securities, exchange-listed
options on U.S. Treasury futures
contracts, and exchange-listed U.S.
Treasury futures contracts) with other
markets and other entities that are
members of ISG, and FINRA may obtain
trading information regarding trading in
the Shares and such exchange-listed
securities and instruments held by the
Fund from such markets and other
entities. In addition, the Exchange may
obtain information regarding trading in
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19:41 Jan 26, 2016
Jkt 238001
the Shares and the exchange-listed
securities and instruments held by the
Fund from markets and other entities
that are members of ISG, which includes
securities and futures exchanges, or
with which the Exchange has in place
a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. Moreover, FINRA, on behalf
of the Exchange, will be able to access,
as needed, trade information for certain
fixed income securities held by the
Fund reported to FINRA’s TRACE. At
least 90% of the Fund’s net assets that
are invested in exchange-listed options
on U.S. Treasury securities, exchangelisted options on U.S. Treasury futures
contracts, and exchange-listed U.S.
Treasury futures contracts (in the
aggregate) will be invested in
instruments that trade in markets that
are members of ISG or are parties to a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement with the Exchange. All of the
Fund’s net assets that are invested in
exchange-listed equity securities
(including closed-end funds and ETFs)
will be invested in securities that trade
in markets that are members of ISG or
are parties to a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement with the
Exchange.
The primary investment objective of
the Fund will be to generate current
income that is exempt from regular
federal income taxes and its secondary
objective will be long-term capital
appreciation. Under normal market
conditions, the Fund will seek to
achieve its investment objectives by
investing at least 80% of its net assets
(including investment borrowings) in
Municipal Securities. Under normal
market conditions, the Fund will invest
at least 65% of its net assets in
Municipal Securities that are, at the
time of investment, rated below
investment grade by at least one NRSRO
rating such securities (or Municipal
Securities that are unrated and
determined by the Adviser to be of
comparable quality) (commonly referred
to as ‘‘high yield’’ or ‘‘junk’’ bonds). The
Fund may invest up to 10% of its net
assets in taxable municipal securities. In
addition, the Fund may invest up to
10% of its net assets in Distressed
Municipal Securities. With respect to up
to 20% of its net assets, the Fund may
(i) invest in exchange-listed options on
U.S. Treasury securities, exchange-listed
options on U.S. Treasury futures
contracts, and exchange-listed U.S.
Treasury futures contracts and (ii)
acquire short positions in the foregoing
derivatives. The Fund’s investments in
derivative instruments will be
consistent with the Fund’s investment
objectives and the 1940 Act and will not
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
4719
be used to seek to achieve a multiple or
inverse multiple of an index. Also, the
Fund may hold up to an aggregate
amount of 15% of its net assets in
illiquid assets (calculated at the time of
investment), including Rule 144A
securities deemed illiquid by the
Adviser. The Fund will monitor its
portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis
to determine whether, in light of current
circumstances, an adequate level of
liquidity is being maintained, and will
consider taking appropriate steps in
order to maintain adequate liquidity if,
through a change in values, net assets,
or other circumstances, more than 15%
of the Fund’s net assets are held in
illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include
securities subject to contractual or other
restrictions on resale and other
instruments that lack readily available
markets as determined in accordance
with Commission staff guidance.
The Fund’s investments will be
valued daily. Investments traded on an
exchange (i.e., a regulated market), will
generally be valued at market value
prices that represent last sale or official
closing prices. Non-exchange traded
investments (including Municipal
Securities) will generally be valued
using prices obtained from a Pricing
Service. If, however, valuations for any
of the Fund’s investments cannot be
readily obtained as provided in the
preceding two sentences, or the Pricing
Committee questions the accuracy or
reliability of valuations that are so
obtained, such investments will be
valued at fair value, as determined by
the Pricing Committee, in accordance
with the Valuation Procedures and in
accordance with provisions of the 1940
Act.
The proposed rule change is designed
to promote just and equitable principles
of trade and to protect investors and the
public interest in that the Exchange will
obtain a representation from the issuer
of the Shares that the NAV per Share
will be calculated daily and that the
NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio will be
made available to all market
participants at the same time. In
addition, a large amount of information
will be publicly available regarding the
Fund and the Shares, thereby promoting
market transparency. Moreover, the
Intraday Indicative Value, available on
the NASDAQ OMX Information LLC
proprietary index data service, will be
widely disseminated by one or more
major market data vendors and broadly
displayed at least every 15 seconds
during the Regular Market Session. On
each business day, before
commencement of trading in Shares in
the Regular Market Session on the
Exchange, the Fund will disclose on its
E:\FR\FM\27JAN1.SGM
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asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
4720
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 17 / Wednesday, January 27, 2016 / Notices
Web site the Disclosed Portfolio that
will form the basis for the Fund’s
calculation of NAV at the end of the
business day. Information regarding
market price and trading volume of the
Shares will be continually available on
a real-time basis throughout the day on
brokers’ computer screens and other
electronic services, and quotation and
last sale information for the Shares will
be available via Nasdaq proprietary
quote and trade services, as well as in
accordance with the Unlisted Trading
Privileges and the CTA plans for the
Shares. One source of price information
for Municipal Securities and taxable
municipal securities will be the MSRB’s
EMMA. Additionally, the MSRB offers
trade data subscription services that
permit subscribers to obtain same-day
pricing information about municipal
securities transactions. Moreover,
pricing information for Municipal
Securities, as well as for taxable
municipal securities, Short-Term Debt
Instruments (including short-term U.S.
government securities, commercial
paper, and bankers’ acceptances), and
repurchase agreements will be available
from major broker-dealer firms and/or
major market data vendors and/or
Pricing Services.
Pricing information for exchangelisted derivatives (including options on
U.S. Treasury securities, options on U.S.
Treasury futures contracts, and U.S.
Treasury futures contracts), ETFs and
closed-end funds will be available from
the applicable listing exchange and from
major market data vendors.
Money market funds and other openend funds (excluding ETFs) are
typically priced once each business day
and their prices will be available
through the applicable fund’s Web site
or from major market data vendors.
The Fund’s Web site will include a
form of the prospectus for the Fund and
additional data relating to NAV and
other applicable quantitative
information. Trading in Shares of the
Fund will be halted under the
conditions specified in Nasdaq Rules
4120 and 4121 or because of market
conditions or for reasons that, in the
view of the Exchange, make trading in
the Shares inadvisable, and trading in
the Shares will be subject to Nasdaq
Rule 5735(d)(2)(D), which sets forth
circumstances under which Shares of
the Fund may be halted. In addition, as
noted above, investors will have ready
access to information regarding the
Fund’s holdings, the Intraday Indicative
Value, the Disclosed Portfolio, and
quotation and last sale information for
the Shares.
The proposed rule change is designed
to perfect the mechanism of a free and
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19:41 Jan 26, 2016
Jkt 238001
open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest in that
it will facilitate the listing and trading
of an additional type of activelymanaged exchange-traded product that
will enhance competition among market
participants, to the benefit of investors
and the marketplace. As noted above,
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will
communicate as needed regarding
trading in the Shares and the exchangelisted securities and instruments held
by the Fund (including closed-end
funds, ETFs, exchange-listed options on
U.S. Treasury securities, exchange-listed
options on U.S. Treasury futures
contracts, and exchange-listed U.S.
Treasury futures contracts) with other
markets and other entities that are
members of ISG, and FINRA may obtain
trading information regarding trading in
the Shares and such exchange-listed
securities and instruments held by the
Fund from such markets and other
entities. In addition, the Exchange may
obtain information regarding trading in
the Shares and the exchange-listed
securities and instruments held by the
Fund from markets and other entities
that are members of ISG, which includes
securities and futures exchanges, or
with which the Exchange has in place
a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. Furthermore, as noted above,
investors will have ready access to
information regarding the Fund’s
holdings, the Intraday Indicative Value,
the Disclosed Portfolio, and quotation
and last sale information for the Shares.
For the above reasons, Nasdaq
believes the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange believes that the proposed
rule change will facilitate the listing and
trading of an additional type of activelymanaged exchange-traded fund that will
enhance competition among market
participants, to the benefit of investors
and the marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
PO 00000
Frm 00113
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the Exchange consents, the Commission
shall: (a) by order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or (b)
institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2016–002 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2016–002. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
E:\FR\FM\27JAN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 17 / Wednesday, January 27, 2016 / Notices
office of Nasdaq. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2016–002 and should be
submitted on or before February 17,
2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.34
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–01542 Filed 1–26–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–76952; File No. SR–BX–
2016–003]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Regarding SQF
Port Fees
January 21, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1, and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on January
12, 2016, NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’
or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III, below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to modify BX
Options Market (‘‘BX Options’’) Chapter
XV, Section 3, entitled ‘‘BX Options
Market—Access Services,’’ which
governs pricing for BX members using
BX Options,3 BX’s facility for executing
and routing standardized equity and
index options. Specifically, the
Exchange proposes to add new
streaming quote interface (‘‘SQF’’) Port
Fees.4
34 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 References in this proposal to Chapter and
Series refer to BX Options rules, unless otherwise
indicated.
4 SQF Ports are described in detail below.
1 15
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19:41 Jan 26, 2016
Jkt 238001
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://
nasdaqomxbx.cchwallstreet.com/, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend BX
Options Chapter XV, Section 3(b) to add
new SQF Port Fees.
Currently, BX Options Chapter XV,
Section 3 lists port fees as follows:
(b) Port Fees, per port, per month, per
mnemonic as follows:
Order Entry Port Fee ......................
CTI Port Fee ...................................
BX Depth Port Fee 1 .......................
BX TOP Port Fee 1 .........................
Order Entry DROP Port Fee ..........
SQF Port Fee 1 ...............................
$200.00
200.00
200.00
200.00
200.00
0.00
1 BX Depth and BX Top Port fees will be assessed to non-BX Participants and BX
Participants.
Today, if an option participant
transacting business on BX Options
(‘‘Participant’’) 5 has one mnemonic 6
and 20 SQF Ports, in a month the
Participant would not pay anything (20
× $0.00). The Exchange now proposes to
assess an SQF Fee, which is currently
set at $0.00. This change is described
below.
The SQF Port is a port that allows a
Participant acting as a BX Options
Market Maker (‘‘Market Maker’’) 7 to
5 Options Participants may transact options
business via the Exchange Trading System. See BX
Options Chapter II, Section 1.
6 A ‘‘mnemonic’’ is a unique identifier consisting
of a four character alpha code.
7 The term ‘‘Market Maker’’ or (‘‘M’’) means a
Participant that has registered as a Market Maker on
BX Options pursuant to Chapter VII, Section 2, and
must also remain in good standing pursuant to
Chapter VII, Section 4. In order to receive Market
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
4721
enter his markets into the BX Options
markets. The SQF Port also allows a
Market Maker to access information
such as execution reports and other
relevant data through a single feed.
Market Makers rely on data available
through the SQF Port to provide them
the necessary information to perform
market making activities in a swift and
meaningful way. This proposal
establishes that SQF Ports, which are
not currently fee liable, will be fee
liable. Prospectively, fees for SQF Ports
will to be assessed per port, per month.8
Change 1—SQF Port Fees
SQF Port Fees are currently set at
$0.00 and as such are not fee liable for
Participants that are Market Makers. The
Exchange is now proposing in BX
Options Chapter XV, Section 3(b) a fee
of $500 per port, per month for SQF
Ports. The Exchange had not initially
made the SQF Ports fee liable in order
to incentivize more Market Makers to
make markets on the Exchange. The
Exchange believes that this strategy has
been successful in incentivizing Market
Makers and that the Exchange no longer
needs to offer SQF Ports without fee
liability. Therefore, the Exchange is
proposing a $500 SQF Port Fee that is
significantly lower than that of other
exchanges.9 Moreover, the Exchange is
proposing that the SQF Port Fee will be
per port, per month similarly to how the
same fee is offered on other
exchanges.10 The Exchange believes the
continued availability of SQF Ports,
even where fee liable as discussed, will
continue to incentivize Market Makers
to make markets on the Exchange. The
Exchange believes that it is reasonable
to impose an SQF Port Fee so that the
Exchange may begin to partially recoup
the costs of maintaining and enhancing
SQF Ports.11
Maker pricing in all securities, the Participant must
be registered as a Market Maker in at least one
security.
8 All current port fee assessments (e.g., CTI Port
Fee, Order Entry Port Fee, and SQF Port Fee) are
assessed per port, per month, per mnemonic. See
BX Options Chapter XV, Section 3. For additional
information regarding SQF generally, see https://
www.nasdaqtrader.com/content/technicalsupport/
specifications/TradingProducts/sqfnom2.0.pdf.
This document applies to BX Options, NASDAQ
Options Market (‘‘NOM’’), and NASDAQ OMX Phlx
LLC (‘‘Phlx’’). NOM, Phlx, and BX Options are
options exchanges of Nasdaq, Inc.
9 The proposed $500 SQF Port Fee is, for
example, significantly lower than the current $750
NOM SQF Port Fee. See NOM Chapter XV, Section
3(b).
10 For example, the NOM SQF Port Fee is
similarly offered per port, per month. See NOM
Chapter XV, Section 3(b).
11 The Exchange is proposing to delete the ‘‘1’’
indicating applicability of note 1 to the SQF Port
Fee, as note 1 is clearly applicable only to BX Depth
and BX Top Port fees.
E:\FR\FM\27JAN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 17 (Wednesday, January 27, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 4712-4721]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-01542]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-76944; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2016-002]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Shares of
the First Trust Municipal High Income ETF of First Trust Exchange-
Traded Fund III
January 21, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on January 6, 2016, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in in Items I
and II below, which Items have been prepared by Nasdaq. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
Nasdaq proposes to list and trade the shares of the First Trust
Municipal High Income ETF (the ``Fund'') of First Trust Exchange-Traded
Fund III (the ``Trust'') under Nasdaq Rule 5735 (``Managed Fund
Shares'').\3\ The shares of the Fund are collectively referred to
herein as the ``Shares.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The Commission approved Nasdaq Rule 5735 in Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 57962 (June 13, 2008), 73 FR 35175 (June
20, 2008) (SR- NASDAQ-2008-039). There are already multiple
actively-managed funds listed on the Exchange; see, e.g., Securities
Exchange Act Release Nos. 71913 (April 9, 2014), 79 FR 21333 (April
15, 2014) (SR-NASDAQ-2014-019) (order approving listing and trading
of First Trust Managed Municipal ETF); 69464 (April 26, 2013), 78 FR
25774 (May 2, 2013) (SR-NASDAQ-2013-036) (order approving listing
and trading of First Trust Senior Loan Fund); 66489 (February 29,
2012), 77 FR 13379 (March 6, 2012) (SR-NASDAQ-2012-004) (order
approving listing and trading of WisdomTree Emerging Markets
Corporate Bond Fund). The Exchange believes the proposed rule change
raises no significant issues not previously addressed in those prior
Commission orders.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, Nasdaq included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. Nasdaq has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and trade the Shares of the Fund
under Nasdaq Rule 5735, which governs the listing and trading of
Managed Fund Shares \4\ on the Exchange. The Fund will be an actively-
managed exchange-traded fund (``ETF''). The Shares will be offered by
the Trust, which was established as a Massachusetts business trust on
January 9, 2008.\5\ The Trust is registered with the Commission as an
investment company and has filed a registration statement on Form N-1A
(``Registration Statement'') with the
[[Page 4713]]
Commission.\6\ The Fund will be a series of the Trust. The Fund intends
to qualify each year as a regulated investment company (``RIC'') under
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ A Managed Fund Share is a security that represents an
interest in an investment company registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-1) (the ``1940 Act'') organized
as an open-end investment company or similar entity that invests in
a portfolio of securities selected by its investment adviser
consistent with its investment objectives and policies. In contrast,
an open-end investment company that issues Index Fund Shares, listed
and traded on the Exchange under Nasdaq Rule 5705, seeks to provide
investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield
performance of a specific foreign or domestic stock index, fixed
income securities index or combination thereof.
\5\ The Commission has issued an order, upon which the Trust may
rely, granting certain exemptive relief under the 1940 Act. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 30029 (April 10, 2012) (File No.
812-13795) (the ``Exemptive Relief''). In addition, on December 6,
2012, the staff of the Commission's Division of Investment
Management (``Division'') issued a no-action letter (``No-Action
Letter'') relating to the use of derivatives by actively-managed
ETFs. See No-Action Letter dated December 6, 2012 from Elizabeth G.
Osterman, Associate Director, Office of Exemptive Applications,
Division of Investment Management. The No-Action Letter stated that
the Division would not recommend enforcement action to the
Commission under applicable provisions of and rules under the 1940
Act if actively-managed ETFs operating in reliance on specified
orders (which include the Exemptive Relief) invest in options
contracts, futures contracts or swap agreements provided that they
comply with certain representations stated in the No-Action Letter.
\6\ See Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 to Registration
Statement on Form N-1A for the Trust, dated August 31, 2015 (File
Nos. 333-176976 and 811-22245). The descriptions of the Fund and the
Shares contained herein are based, in part, on information in the
Registration Statement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Advisors L.P. will be the investment adviser
(``Adviser'') to the Fund. First Trust Portfolios L.P. (the
``Distributor'') will be the principal underwriter and distributor of
the Fund's Shares. Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. (``BBH'') will act as
the administrator, accounting agent, custodian and transfer agent to
the Fund.
Paragraph (g) of Rule 5735 provides that if the investment adviser
to the investment company issuing Managed Fund Shares is affiliated
with a broker-dealer, such investment adviser shall erect a ``fire
wall'' between the investment adviser and the broker-dealer with
respect to access to information concerning the composition and/or
changes to such investment company portfolio.\7\ In addition, paragraph
(g) further requires that personnel who make decisions on the open-end
fund's portfolio composition must be subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of material, non-public information
regarding the open-end fund's portfolio. Rule 5735(g) is similar to
Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(5)(A)(i); however, paragraph (g) in connection with
the establishment of a ``fire wall'' between the investment adviser and
the broker-dealer reflects the applicable open-end fund's portfolio,
not an underlying benchmark index, as is the case with index-based
funds. The Adviser is not a broker-dealer, but it is affiliated with
the Distributor, a broker-dealer, and has implemented a fire wall with
respect to its broker-dealer affiliate regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or changes to the portfolio. In
addition, personnel who make decisions on the Fund's portfolio
composition will be subject to procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material non-public information regarding the
Fund's portfolio. In the event (a) the Adviser or any sub-adviser
registers as a broker-dealer or becomes newly affiliated with a broker-
dealer, or (b) any new adviser or sub-adviser is a registered broker-
dealer or becomes affiliated with another broker-dealer, it will
implement a fire wall with respect to its relevant personnel and/or
such broker-dealer affiliate, as applicable, regarding access to
information concerning the composition and/or changes to the portfolio
and will be subject to procedures designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material non-public information regarding such
portfolio. The Fund currently does not intend to use a sub-adviser.
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\7\ An investment adviser to an open-end fund is required to be
registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the ``Advisers
Act''). As a result, the Adviser and its related personnel are
subject to the provisions of Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act
relating to codes of ethics. This Rule requires investment advisers
to adopt a code of ethics that reflects the fiduciary nature of the
relationship to clients as well as compliance with other applicable
securities laws. Accordingly, procedures designed to prevent the
communication and misuse of non-public information by an investment
adviser must be consistent with Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act.
In addition, Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act makes it unlawful
for an investment adviser to provide investment advice to clients
unless such investment adviser has (i) adopted and implemented
written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent
violation, by the investment adviser and its supervised persons, of
the Advisers Act and the Commission rules adopted thereunder; (ii)
implemented, at a minimum, an annual review regarding the adequacy
of the policies and procedures established pursuant to subparagraph
(i) above and the effectiveness of their implementation; and (iii)
designated an individual (who is a supervised person) responsible
for administering the policies and procedures adopted under
subparagraph (i) above.
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First Trust Municipal High Income ETF
Principal Investments
The primary investment objective of the Fund will be to generate
current income that is exempt from regular federal income taxes and its
secondary objective will be long-term capital appreciation. Under
normal market conditions,\8\ the Fund will seek to achieve its
investment objectives by investing at least 80% of its net assets
(including investment borrowings) in municipal debt securities that pay
interest that is exempt from regular federal income taxes
(collectively, ``Municipal Securities'').\9\ Municipal Securities are
generally issued by or on behalf of states, territories or possessions
of the U.S. and the District of Columbia and their political
subdivisions, agencies, authorities and other instrumentalities. The
types of Municipal Securities in which the Fund may invest include
municipal lease obligations (and certificates of participation in such
obligations), municipal general obligation bonds, municipal revenue
bonds, municipal notes, municipal cash equivalents, private activity
bonds (including without limitation industrial development bonds), and
pre-refunded \10\ and escrowed to maturity bonds. In addition,
Municipal Securities include securities issued by entities whose
underlying assets are municipal bonds (i.e., tender option bond (TOB)
trusts and custodial receipts trusts). The Fund may invest in Municipal
Securities of any maturity.
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\8\ The term ``under normal market conditions'' as used herein
includes, but is not limited to, the absence of adverse market,
economic, political or other conditions, including extreme
volatility or trading halts in the fixed income markets or the
financial markets generally; operational issues causing
dissemination of inaccurate market information; or force majeure
type events such as systems failure, natural or man-made disaster,
act of God, armed conflict, act of terrorism, riot or labor
disruption or any similar intervening circumstance. On a temporary
basis, including for defensive purposes, during the initial invest-
up period and during periods of high cash inflows or outflows, the
Fund may depart from its principal investment strategies; for
example, it may hold a higher than normal proportion of its assets
in cash. During such periods, the Fund may not be able to achieve
its investment objectives. The Fund may adopt a defensive strategy
when the Adviser believes securities in which the Fund normally
invests have elevated risks due to political or economic factors and
in other extraordinary circumstances.
\9\ Assuming compliance with the investment requirements and
limitations described herein, the Fund may invest up to 100% of its
net assets in Municipal Securities that pay interest that generates
income subject to the federal alternative minimum tax.
\10\ A pre-refunded municipal bond is a municipal bond that has
been refunded to a call date on or before the final maturity of
principal and remains outstanding in the municipal market. The
payment of principal and interest of the pre-refunded municipal
bonds held by the Fund will be funded from securities in a
designated escrow account that holds U.S. Treasury securities or
other obligations of the U.S. government (including its agencies and
instrumentalities). As the payment of principal and interest is
generated from securities held in a designated escrow account, the
pledge of the municipality has been fulfilled and the original
pledge of revenue by the municipality is no longer in place. The
escrow account securities pledged to pay the principal and interest
of the pre-refunded municipal bond do not guarantee the price
movement of the bond before maturity. Investment in pre-refunded
municipal bonds held by the Fund may subject the Fund to interest
rate risk, market risk and credit risk. In addition, while a
secondary market exists for pre-refunded municipal bonds, if the
Fund sells pre-refunded municipal bonds prior to maturity, the price
received may be more or less than the original cost, depending on
market conditions at the time of sale.
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Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest at least 65%
of its net assets in Municipal Securities that are, at the time of
investment, rated below investment grade (i.e., not rated Baa3/BBB- or
above) by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating
organization (``NRSRO'') rating such securities (or Municipal
Securities that are unrated and determined by the Adviser to be of
comparable quality) \11\ (commonly
[[Page 4714]]
referred to as ``high yield'' or ``junk'' bonds); \12\ however, the
Fund will consider pre-refunded or escrowed to maturity bonds,
regardless of rating, to be investment grade securities. The Fund may
invest up to 35% of its net assets in Municipal Securities that are, at
the time of investment, rated investment grade (i.e., rated Baa3/BBB-
or above) by each NRSRO rating such securities (or Municipal Securities
that are unrated and determined by the Adviser to be of comparable
quality). If, subsequent to purchase by the Fund, a Municipal Security
held by the Fund experiences an improvement in credit quality and
becomes investment grade, the Fund may continue to hold the Municipal
Security and it will not cause the Fund to violate the 35% investment
limitation; however, the Municipal Security will be taken into account
for purposes of determining whether purchases of additional Municipal
Securities will cause the Fund to violate such limitation.
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\11\ Comparable quality of unrated Municipal Securities will be
determined by the Adviser based on fundamental credit analysis of
the unrated security and comparable rated securities. On a best
efforts basis, the Adviser will attempt to make a rating
determination based on publicly available data. In making a
``comparable quality'' determination, the Adviser may consider, for
example, whether the issuer of the security has issued other rated
securities, the nature and provisions of the relevant security,
whether the obligations under the relevant security are guaranteed
by another entity and the rating of such guarantor (if any),
relevant cash flows, macroeconomic analysis, and/or sector or
industry analysis.
\12\ The Municipal Securities in which the Fund will invest to
satisfy this 65% investment requirement may include Municipal
Securities that are currently in default and not expected to pay the
current coupon (``Distressed Municipal Securities''). The Fund may
invest up to 10% of its net assets in Distressed Municipal
Securities. If, subsequent to purchase by the Fund, a Municipal
Security held by the Fund becomes a Distressed Municipal Security,
the Fund may continue to hold the Distressed Municipal Security and
it will not cause the Fund to violate the 10% limitation; however,
the Distressed Municipal Security will be taken into account for
purposes of determining whether purchases of additional Municipal
Securities will cause the Fund to violate such limitation.
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The Fund will be actively managed and will not be tied to an index.
However, the Fund believes that, under normal market conditions, on a
continuous basis determined at the time of purchase, its portfolio of
Municipal Securities \13\ will generally meet, as applicable, all
except for one of the criteria for non-actively managed, index-based,
fixed income ETFs contained in Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(4)(A), as described
below.
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\13\ For purposes of this statement and the discussion of the
requirements of Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(4)(A) below, with respect to
Municipal Securities that are issued by entities whose underlying
assets are municipal bonds, the underlying municipal bonds, rather
than the securities issued by such entities, will be taken into
account.
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Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(i) requires that the index or portfolio
consist of ``Fixed Income Securities.'' Since ``Fixed Income
Securities'' include, among other things, municipal securities, the
Fund believes that its portfolio of Municipal Securities will satisfy
this requirement under normal market conditions.
Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(iii) applies to convertible securities
and, therefore, since Municipal Securities do not include convertible
securities, this requirement is not applicable.
Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(iv) requires that no component fixed
income security (excluding Treasury securities) will represent more
than 30% of the weight of the index or portfolio, and that the five
highest weighted component fixed income securities will not in the
aggregate account for more than 65% of the weight of the index or
portfolio. The Fund believes that its portfolio of Municipal Securities
will satisfy this requirement under normal market conditions.
Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(v) requires that an underlying index or
portfolio (excluding one consisting entirely of exempted securities)
include securities from a minimum of 13 non-affiliated issuers. Since,
under Section 3(a)(12) of the Act, exempted securities include
municipal securities, the Fund believes that its portfolio of Municipal
Securities will satisfy this requirement under normal market
conditions.
Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(vi) requires that component securities
that in the aggregate account for at least 90% of the weight of the
index or portfolio be either exempted securities or from a specified
type of issuer. Since, as noted above, exempted securities include
municipal securities, the Fund believes that its portfolio of Municipal
Securities will satisfy this requirement under normal market
conditions.
The Fund does not believe that its portfolio of Municipal
Securities will satisfy Rule 5705(b)(4)(A)(ii), which requires that
components that in the aggregate account for at least 75% of the weight
of the index or portfolio have a minimum original principal amount
outstanding of $100 million or more. However, the Fund believes that,
under normal market conditions, at least 40% (based on dollar amount
invested) of the Municipal Securities in which the Fund invests will be
issued by issuers with total outstanding debt issuances that, in the
aggregate, have a minimum original principal amount outstanding of $75
million or more. The Commission has previously issued orders approving
proposed rule changes relating to the listing and trading under NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3), Commentary .02 (which governs the listing
and trading of fixed-income index ETFs on NYSE Arca, Inc.), to various
ETFs that track indexes comprised of municipal securities (including
high-yield municipal index ETFs) that did not meet the analogous
requirement included in Commentary .02(a)(2) to NYSE Arca Equities Rule
5.2(j)(3),\14\ but demonstrated that the portfolio of municipal
securities in which the ETFs would invest would be sufficiently liquid.
Similarly, the Fund is of the view that its belief that its portfolio
of Municipal Securities will satisfy all except for one of the
applicable requirements of Nasdaq Rule 5705(b)(4)(A), coupled with its
belief that a significant portion (at least 40% (based on dollar amount
invested)) of the Municipal Securities in which the Fund invests will
be issued by issuers with total outstanding debt issuances that, in the
aggregate, have a minimum original principal amount outstanding of $75
million or more, should provide support regarding the anticipated
liquidity of its Municipal Securities portfolio.
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\14\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 75376 (July
7, 2015), 80 FR 40113 (July 13, 2015) (SR-NYSEArca-2015-18) (order
approving listing and trading of Vanguard Tax-Exempt Bond Index
Fund); 71232 (January 3, 2014), 79 FR 1662 (January 9, 2014) (SR-
NYSEArca-2013-118) (order approving listing and trading of Market
Vectors Short High-Yield Municipal Index ETF); and 63881 (February
9, 2011), 76 FR 9065 (February 16, 2011) (SR-NYSEArca-2010-120)
(order approving listing and trading of SPDR Nuveen S&P High Yield
Municipal Bond ETF).
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Other Investments
Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest substantially
all of its assets to meet its investment objectives as described above.
In addition, the Fund may invest its assets or hold cash as generally
described below.
The Fund may invest up to 10% of its net assets in taxable
municipal securities. The Fund may also invest up to 10% of its net
assets in short-term debt instruments (described below), money market
funds and other cash equivalents, or it may hold cash. The percentage
of the Fund invested in such holdings or held in cash will vary and
will depend on several factors, including market conditions.
Short-term debt instruments, which do not include Municipal
Securities, are issued by issuers having a long-term debt rating of at
least A-/A3 (as applicable) by Standard & Poor's Ratings Services
(``S&P Ratings''), Moody's Investors Service, Inc. (``Moody's'') or
Fitch Ratings (``Fitch'') and have a maturity of one year or less.
[[Page 4715]]
The Fund may invest in the following short-term debt instruments:
(1) Fixed rate and floating rate U.S. government securities, including
bills, notes and bonds differing as to maturity and rates of interest,
which are either issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury or by U.S.
government agencies or instrumentalities; (2) certificates of deposit
issued against funds deposited in a bank or savings and loan
association; (3) bankers' acceptances, which are short-term credit
instruments used to finance commercial transactions; (4) repurchase
agreements,\15\ which involve purchases of debt securities; (5) bank
time deposits, which are monies kept on deposit with banks or savings
and loan associations for a stated period of time at a fixed rate of
interest; and (6) commercial paper, which is short-term unsecured
promissory notes.\16\
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\15\ The Fund intends to enter into repurchase agreements only
with financial institutions and dealers believed by the Adviser to
present minimal credit risks in accordance with criteria approved by
the Board of Trustees of the Trust (``Trust Board''). The Adviser
will review and monitor the creditworthiness of such institutions.
The Adviser will monitor the value of the collateral at the time the
transaction is entered into and at all times during the term of the
repurchase agreement.
\16\ The Fund may only invest in commercial paper rated A-3 or
higher by S&P Ratings, Prime-3 or higher by Moody's or F3 or higher
by Fitch.
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With respect to up to 20% of its net assets, the Fund may (i)
invest in the securities of other investment companies registered under
the 1940 Act, including money market funds, other ETFs,\17\ open-end
funds (other than money market funds and other ETFs), and closed-end
funds and (ii) acquire short positions in the securities of the
foregoing investment companies.
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\17\ An ETF is an investment company registered under the 1940
Act that holds a portfolio of securities. Many ETFs are designed to
track the performance of a securities index, including industry,
sector, country and region indexes. ETFs included in the Fund will
be listed and traded in the U.S. on registered exchanges. The Fund
may invest in the securities of ETFs in excess of the limits imposed
under the 1940 Act pursuant to exemptive orders obtained by other
ETFs and their sponsors from the Commission. In addition, the Fund
may invest in the securities of certain other investment companies
in excess of the limits imposed under the 1940 Act pursuant to an
exemptive order that the Trust has obtained from the Commission. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 30377 (February 5, 2013) (File
No. 812-13895). The ETFs in which the Fund may invest include Index
Fund Shares (as described in Nasdaq Rule 5705), Portfolio Depository
Receipts (as described in Nasdaq Rule 5705), and Managed Fund Shares
(as described in Nasdaq Rule 5735). While the Fund may invest in
inverse ETFs, the Fund will not invest in leveraged or inverse
leveraged (e.g., 2X or -3X) ETFs.
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With respect to up to 20% of its net assets, the Fund may (i)
invest in exchange-listed options on U.S. Treasury securities,
exchange-listed options on U.S. Treasury futures contracts, and
exchange-listed U.S. Treasury futures contracts and (ii) acquire short
positions in the foregoing derivatives. Transactions in the foregoing
derivatives may allow the Fund to obtain net long or short exposures to
selected interest rates. These derivatives may also be used to hedge
risks, including interest rate risks and credit risks, associated with
the Fund's portfolio investments. The Fund's investments in derivative
instruments will be consistent with the Fund's investment objectives
and the 1940 Act and will not be used to seek to achieve a multiple or
inverse multiple of an index.
Investment Restrictions
The Fund may hold up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at the time of investment),
including Rule 144A securities deemed illiquid by the Adviser.\18\ The
Fund will monitor its portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis to
determine whether, in light of current circumstances, an adequate level
of liquidity is being maintained, and will consider taking appropriate
steps in order to maintain adequate liquidity if, through a change in
values, net assets, or other circumstances, more than 15% of the Fund's
net assets are held in illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include
securities subject to contractual or other restrictions on resale and
other instruments that lack readily available markets as determined in
accordance with Commission staff guidance.\19\
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\18\ In reaching liquidity decisions, the Adviser may consider
the following factors: the frequency of trades and quotes for the
security; the number of dealers wishing to purchase or sell the
security and the number of other potential purchasers; dealer
undertakings to make a market in the security; and the nature of the
security and the nature of the marketplace in which it trades (e.g.,
the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting
offers and the mechanics of transfer).
\19\ The Commission has stated that long-standing Commission
guidelines have required open-end funds to hold no more than 15% of
their net assets in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets.
See Investment Company Act Release No. 28193 (March 11, 2008), 73 FR
14618 (March 18, 2008), footnote 34. See also Investment Company Act
Release No. 5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989 (December 31, 1970)
(Statement Regarding ``Restricted Securities''); Investment Company
Act Release No. 18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March 20, 1992)
(Revisions of Guidelines to Form N-1A). A fund's portfolio security
is illiquid if it cannot be disposed of in the ordinary course of
business within seven days at approximately the value ascribed to it
by the fund. See Investment Company Act Release No. 14983 (March 12,
1986), 51 FR 9773 (March 21, 1986) (adopting amendments to Rule 2a-7
under the 1940 Act); Investment Company Act Release No. 17452 (April
23, 1990), 55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990) (adopting Rule 144A under
the Securities Act of 1933).
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The Fund may not invest 25% or more of the value of its total
assets in securities of issuers in any one industry. This restriction
does not apply to (a) Municipal Securities issued by governments or
political subdivisions of governments, (b) obligations issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities,
or (c) securities of other investment companies.\20\
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\20\ See Form N-1A, Item 9. The Commission has taken the
position that a fund is concentrated if it invests more than 25% of
the value of its total assets in any one industry. See, e.g.,
Investment Company Act Release No. 9011 (October 30, 1975), 40 FR
54241 (November 21, 1975).
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Creation and Redemption of Shares
The Fund will issue and redeem Shares on a continuous basis at net
asset value (``NAV'') \21\ only in large blocks of Shares (``Creation
Units'') in transactions with authorized participants, generally
including broker-dealers and large institutional investors
(``Authorized Participants''). Creation Units generally will consist of
50,000 Shares, although this may change from time to time. Creation
Units, however, are not expected to consist of less than 50,000 Shares.
As described in the Registration Statement and consistent with the
Exemptive Relief, the Fund will issue and redeem Creation Units in
exchange for an in-kind portfolio of instruments and/or cash in lieu of
such instruments (the ``Creation Basket'').\22\ In addition, if there
is a difference between the NAV attributable to a Creation Unit and the
market value of the Creation Basket exchanged for the Creation Unit,
the party conveying instruments with the lower value will pay to the
other an amount in cash equal to the difference (referred to as the
``Cash Component'').
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\21\ The NAV of the Fund's Shares generally will be calculated
once daily Monday through Friday as of the close of regular trading
on the New York Stock Exchange (``NYSE''), generally 4:00 p.m.,
Eastern Time (the ``NAV Calculation Time''). NAV per Share will be
calculated by dividing the Fund's net assets by the number of Fund
Shares outstanding. For more information regarding the valuation of
Fund investments in calculating the Fund's NAV, see the Registration
Statement.
\22\ Subject to, and in accordance with, the provisions of the
Exemptive Relief, it is expected that the Fund will typically issue
and redeem Creation Units on a cash basis; however, at times, it may
issue and redeem Creation Units on an in-kind (or partially in-kind)
basis.
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Creations and redemptions must be made by or through an Authorized
Participant that has executed an agreement that has been agreed to by
the Distributor and BBH with respect to creations and redemptions of
Creation Units. All standard orders to create Creation Units must be
received by the transfer agent no later than the closing
[[Page 4716]]
time of the regular trading session on the NYSE (ordinarily 4:00 p.m.,
Eastern Time) (the ``Closing Time''), in each case on the date such
order is placed in order for the creation of Creation Units to be
effected based on the NAV of Shares as next determined on such date
after receipt of the order in proper form. Shares may be redeemed only
in Creation Units at their NAV next determined after receipt, not later
than the Closing Time, of a redemption request in proper form by the
Fund through the transfer agent and only on a business day.
The Fund's custodian, through the National Securities Clearing
Corporation, will make available on each business day, prior to the
opening of business of the Exchange, the list of the names and
quantities of the instruments comprising the Creation Basket, as well
as the estimated Cash Component (if any), for that day. The published
Creation Basket will apply until a new Creation Basket is announced on
the following business day prior to commencement of trading in the
Shares.
Net Asset Value
The Fund's NAV will be determined as of the close of regular
trading on the NYSE on each day the NYSE is open for trading. If the
NYSE closes early on a valuation day, the NAV will be determined as of
that time. NAV per Share will be calculated for the Fund by taking the
value of the Fund's total assets, including interest or dividends
accrued but not yet collected, less all liabilities, including accrued
expenses and dividends declared but unpaid, and dividing such amount by
the total number of Shares outstanding. The result, rounded to the
nearest cent, will be the NAV per Share. All valuations will be subject
to review by the Trust Board or its delegate.
The Fund's investments will be valued daily. As described more
specifically below, investments traded on an exchange (i.e., a
regulated market), will generally be valued at market value prices that
represent last sale or official closing prices. In addition, as
described more specifically below, non-exchange traded investments
(including Municipal Securities) will generally be valued using prices
obtained from third-party pricing services (each, a ``Pricing
Service'').\23\ If, however, valuations for any of the Fund's
investments cannot be readily obtained as provided in the preceding
manner, or the Pricing Committee of the Adviser (the ``Pricing
Committee'') \24\ questions the accuracy or reliability of valuations
that are so obtained, such investments will be valued at fair value, as
determined by the Pricing Committee, in accordance with valuation
procedures (which may be revised from time to time) adopted by the
Trust Board (the ``Valuation Procedures''), and in accordance with
provisions of the 1940 Act. The Pricing Committee's fair value
determinations may require subjective judgments about the value of an
asset. The fair valuations attempt to estimate the value at which an
asset could be sold at the time of pricing, although actual sales could
result in price differences, which could be material.
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\23\ The Adviser may use various Pricing Services or discontinue
the use of any Pricing Services, as approved by the Trust Board from
time to time.
\24\ The Pricing Committee will be subject to procedures
designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material non-public
information regarding the Fund's portfolio.
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Certain securities, including in particular Municipal Securities,
in which the Fund may invest will not be listed on any securities
exchange or board of trade. Such securities will typically be bought
and sold by institutional investors in individually negotiated private
transactions that function in many respects like an over-the-counter
secondary market, although typically no formal market makers will
exist. Certain securities, particularly debt securities, will have few
or no trades, or trade infrequently, and information regarding a
specific security may not be widely available or may be incomplete.
Accordingly, determinations of the value of debt securities may be
based on infrequent and dated information. Because there is less
reliable, objective data available, elements of judgment may play a
greater role in valuation of debt securities than for other types of
securities.
The information summarized below is based on the Valuation
Procedures as currently in effect; however, as noted above, the
Valuation Procedures are amended from time to time and, therefore, such
information is subject to change.
The following investments will typically be valued using
information provided by a Pricing Service: (a) Except as provided
below, Municipal Securities; (b) except as provided below, short-term
U.S. government securities, commercial paper, and bankers' acceptances,
all as set forth under ``Other Investments'' (collectively, ``Short-
Term Debt Instruments''); and (c) except as provided below, taxable
municipal securities. Debt instruments may be valued at evaluated mean
prices, as provided by Pricing Services. Pricing Services typically
value non-exchange-traded instruments utilizing a range of market-based
inputs and assumptions, including readily available market quotations
obtained from broker-dealers making markets in such instruments, cash
flows, and transactions for comparable instruments. In pricing certain
instruments, the Pricing Services may consider information about an
instrument's issuer or market activity provided by the Adviser.
Municipal Securities, Short-Term Debt Instruments and taxable
municipal securities having a remaining maturity of 60 days or less
when purchased will typically be valued at cost adjusted for
amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts, provided the
Pricing Committee has determined that the use of amortized cost is an
appropriate reflection of value given market and issuer-specific
conditions existing at the time of the determination.
Repurchase agreements will typically be valued as follows:
Overnight repurchase agreements will be valued at amortized cost
when it represents the best estimate of value. Term repurchase
agreements (i.e., those whose maturity exceeds seven days) will be
valued at the average of the bid quotations obtained daily from at
least two recognized dealers.
Equity securities (including ETFs and closed-end funds) listed on
any exchange other than the Exchange will typically be valued at the
last sale price on the exchange on which they are principally traded on
the business day as of which such value is being determined. Such
equity securities (including ETFs and closed-end funds) listed on the
Exchange will typically be valued at the official closing price on the
business day as of which such value is being determined. If there has
been no sale on such day, or no official closing price in the case of
securities traded on the Exchange, such equity securities will
typically be valued using fair value pricing. Such equity securities
traded on more than one securities exchange will be valued at the last
sale price or official closing price, as applicable, on the business
day as of which such value is being determined at the close of the
exchange representing the principal market for such securities.
Money market funds and other registered open-end management
investment companies (other than ETFs, which will be valued as
described above) will typically be valued at their net asset values as
reported by such registered open-end management investment companies to
Pricing Services.
[[Page 4717]]
Exchange-listed derivatives (including options on U.S. Treasury
securities, options on U.S. Treasury futures contracts, and U.S.
Treasury futures contracts) will typically be valued at the closing
price in the market where such instruments are principally traded.
Availability of Information
The Fund's Web site (www.ftportfolios.com), which will be publicly
available prior to the public offering of Shares, will include a form
of the prospectus for the Fund that may be downloaded. The Web site
will include the Shares' ticker, CUSIP and exchange information along
with additional quantitative information updated on a daily basis,
including, for the Fund: (1) Daily trading volume, the prior business
day's reported NAV and closing price, mid-point of the bid/ask spread
at the time of calculation of such NAV (the ``Bid/Ask Price''),\25\ and
a calculation of the premium and discount of the Bid/Ask Price against
the NAV; and (2) data in chart format displaying the frequency
distribution of discounts and premiums of the daily Bid/Ask Price
against the NAV, within appropriate ranges, for each of the four
previous calendar quarters. On each business day, before commencement
of trading in Shares in the Regular Market Session\26\ on the Exchange,
the Fund will disclose on its Web site the identities and quantities of
the portfolio of securities and other assets (the ``Disclosed
Portfolio'' as defined in Nasdaq Rule 5735(c)(2)) held by the Fund that
will form the basis for the Fund's calculation of NAV at the end of the
business day.\27\ The Fund's disclosure of derivative positions in the
Disclosed Portfolio will include sufficient information for market
participants to use to value these positions intraday. On a daily
basis, the Fund will disclose on the Fund's Web site the following
information regarding each portfolio holding, as applicable to the type
of holding: ticker symbol, CUSIP number or other identifier, if any; a
description of the holding (including the type of holding), the
identity of the security or other asset or instrument underlying the
holding, if any; for options, the option strike price; quantity held
(as measured by, for example, par value, notional value or number of
shares, contracts or units); maturity date, if any; coupon rate, if
any; effective date, if any; market value of the holding; and
percentage weighting of the holding in the Fund's portfolio. The Web
site information will be publicly available at no charge.
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\25\ The Bid/Ask Price of the Fund will be determined using the
midpoint of the highest bid and the lowest offer on the Exchange as
of the time of calculation of the Fund's NAV. The records relating
to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by the Fund and its service
providers.
\26\ See Nasdaq Rule 4120(b)(4) (describing the three trading
sessions on the Exchange: (1) Pre-Market Session from 4 a.m. to 9:30
a.m., Eastern Time; (2) Regular Market Session from 9:30 a.m. to 4
p.m. or 4:15 p.m., Eastern Time; and (3) Post-Market Session from 4
p.m. or 4:15 p.m. to 8 p.m., Eastern Time).
\27\ Under accounting procedures to be followed by the Fund,
trades made on the prior business day (``T'') will be booked and
reflected in NAV on the current business day (``T+1''). Accordingly,
the Fund will be able to disclose at the beginning of the business
day the portfolio that will form the basis for the NAV calculation
at the end of the business day.
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In addition, for the Fund, an estimated value, defined in Rule
5735(c)(3) as the ``Intraday Indicative Value,'' that reflects an
estimated intraday value of the Fund's Disclosed Portfolio, will be
disseminated. Moreover, the Intraday Indicative Value, available on the
NASDAQ OMX Information LLC proprietary index data service,\28\ will be
based upon the current value for the components of the Disclosed
Portfolio and will be updated and widely disseminated by one or more
major market data vendors and broadly displayed at least every 15
seconds during the Regular Market Session. The Intraday Indicative
Value will be based on quotes and closing prices provided by a dealer
who makes a market in those instruments. Premiums and discounts between
the Intraday Indicative Value and the market price may occur. This
should not be viewed as a ``real time'' update of the NAV per Share of
the Fund, which is calculated only once a day.
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\28\ Currently, the NASDAQ OMX Global Index Data Service
(``GIDS'') is the Nasdaq global index data feed service, offering
real-time updates, daily summary messages, and access to widely
followed indexes and Intraday Indicative Values for ETFs. GIDS
provides investment professionals with the daily information needed
to track or trade Nasdaq indexes, listed ETFs, or third-party
partner indexes and ETFs.
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The dissemination of the Intraday Indicative Value, together with
the Disclosed Portfolio, will allow investors to determine the value of
the underlying portfolio of the Fund on a daily basis and will provide
a close estimate of that value throughout the trading day.
Investors will also be able to obtain the Fund's Statement of
Additional Information (``SAI''), the Fund's annual and semi-annual
reports (together, ``Shareholder Reports''), and its Form N-CSR and
Form N-SAR, filed twice a year. The Fund's SAI and Shareholder Reports
will be available free upon request from the Fund, and those documents
and the Form N-CSR and Form N-SAR may be viewed on-screen or downloaded
from the Commission's Web site at www.sec.gov. Information regarding
market price and trading volume of the Shares will be continually
available on a real-time basis throughout the day on brokers' computer
screens and other electronic services.
Information regarding the previous day's closing price and trading
volume information for the Shares will be published daily in the
financial section of newspapers. Quotation and last sale information
for the Shares will be available via Nasdaq proprietary quote and trade
services, as well as in accordance with the Unlisted Trading Privileges
and the Consolidated Tape Association (``CTA'') plans for the Shares.
Quotation and last sale information for exchange-listed equity
securities (including other ETFs and closed-end funds) will be
available from the exchanges on which they are traded as well as in
accordance with any applicable CTA plans. Quotation and last sale
information for U.S. exchange-listed options will be available via the
Options Price Reporting Authority.
One source of price information for Municipal Securities and
taxable municipal securities will be the Electronic Municipal Market
Access (``EMMA'') of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board
(``MSRB'').\29\ Additionally, the MSRB offers trade data subscription
services that permit subscribers to obtain same-day pricing information
about municipal securities transactions. Moreover, pricing information
for Municipal Securities, as well as for taxable municipal securities,
Short-Term Debt Instruments (including short-term U.S. government
securities, commercial paper, and bankers' acceptances), and repurchase
agreements will be available from major broker-dealer firms and/or
major market data vendors and/or Pricing Services.
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\29\ Information available on EMMA includes next-day information
regarding municipal securities transactions and par amounts traded.
In addition, a source of price information for certain taxable
municipal securities is the Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine
(``TRACE'') of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
(``FINRA'').
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Pricing information for exchange-listed derivatives (including
options on U.S. Treasury securities, options on U.S. Treasury futures
contracts, and U.S. Treasury futures contracts), ETFs and closed-end
funds will be available from the applicable listing exchange and from
major market data vendors.
Money market funds and other open-end funds (excluding ETFs) are
typically priced once each business day and their prices will be
available through the applicable fund's Web site or from major market
data vendors.
[[Page 4718]]
Additional information regarding the Fund and the Shares, including
investment strategies, risks, creation and redemption procedures, fees,
Fund holdings disclosure policies, distributions and taxes will be
included in the Registration Statement.
Initial and Continued Listing
The Shares will be subject to Rule 5735, which sets forth the
initial and continued listing criteria applicable to Managed Fund
Shares. The Exchange represents that, for initial and continued
listing, the Fund must be in compliance with Rule 10A-3 \30\ under the
Act. A minimum of 100,000 Shares will be outstanding at the
commencement of trading on the Exchange. The Exchange will obtain a
representation from the issuer of the Shares that the NAV per Share
will be calculated daily and that the NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio
will be made available to all market participants at the same time.
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\30\ See 17 CFR 240.10A-3.
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Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the Exchange may consider all
relevant factors in exercising its discretion to halt or suspend
trading in the Shares of the Fund. Nasdaq will halt trading in the
Shares under the conditions specified in Nasdaq Rules 4120 and 4121,
including the trading pauses under Nasdaq Rules 4120(a)(11) and (12).
Trading may be halted because of market conditions or for reasons that,
in the view of the Exchange, make trading in the Shares inadvisable.
These may include: (1) The extent to which trading is not occurring in
the securities and/or the other assets constituting the Disclosed
Portfolio of the Fund; or (2) whether other unusual conditions or
circumstances detrimental to the maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present. Trading in the Shares also will be subject to Rule
5735(d)(2)(D), which sets forth circumstances under which Shares of the
Fund may be halted.
Trading Rules
Nasdaq deems the Shares to be equity securities, thus rendering
trading in the Shares subject to Nasdaq's existing rules governing the
trading of equity securities. Nasdaq will allow trading in the Shares
from 4:00 a.m. until 8:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The Exchange has
appropriate rules to facilitate transactions in the Shares during all
trading sessions. As provided in Nasdaq Rule 5735(b)(3), the minimum
price variation for quoting and entry of orders in Managed Fund Shares
traded on the Exchange is $0.01.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading in the Shares will be subject
to the existing trading surveillances, administered by both Nasdaq and
also FINRA on behalf of the Exchange, which are designed to detect
violations of Exchange rules and applicable federal securities
laws.\31\ The Exchange represents that these procedures are adequate to
properly monitor Exchange trading of the Shares in all trading sessions
and to deter and detect violations of Exchange rules and applicable
federal securities laws.
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\31\ FINRA surveils trading on the Exchange pursuant to a
regulatory services agreement. The Exchange is responsible for
FINRA's performance under this regulatory services agreement.
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The surveillances referred to above generally focus on detecting
securities trading outside their normal patterns, which could be
indicative of manipulative or other violative activity. When such
situations are detected, surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant trading violations.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will communicate as needed
regarding trading in the Shares and the exchange-listed securities and
instruments held by the Fund (including closed-end funds, ETFs,
exchange-listed options on U.S. Treasury securities, exchange-listed
options on U.S. Treasury futures, and exchange-listed U.S. Treasury
futures contracts) with other markets and other entities that are
members of the Intermarket Surveillance Group (``ISG''),\32\ and FINRA
may obtain trading information regarding trading in the Shares and such
exchange-listed securities and instruments held by the Fund from such
markets and other entities. In addition, the Exchange may obtain
information regarding trading in the Shares and the exchange-listed
securities and instruments held by the Fund from markets and other
entities that are members of ISG, which includes securities and futures
exchanges, or with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. Moreover, FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, will be able to access, as needed, trade information for
certain fixed income securities held by the Fund reported to FINRA's
TRACE.\33\
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\32\ For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all components of the
Disclosed Portfolio may trade on markets that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement.
\33\ For Municipal Securities, trade information can generally
be found on the MSRB's EMMA.
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At least 90% of the Fund's net assets that are invested in
exchange-listed options on U.S. Treasury securities, exchange-listed
options on U.S. Treasury futures contracts, and exchange-listed U.S.
Treasury futures contracts (in the aggregate) will be invested in
instruments that trade in markets that are members of ISG or are
parties to a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement with the
Exchange. All of the Fund's net assets that are invested in exchange-
listed equity securities (including closed-end funds and ETFs) will be
invested in securities that trade in markets that are members of ISG or
are parties to a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement with the
Exchange.
In addition, the Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public information by its employees.
Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of the special characteristics and
risks associated with trading the Shares. Specifically, the Information
Circular will discuss the following: (1) The procedures for purchases
and redemptions of Shares in Creation Units (and that Shares are not
individually redeemable); (2) Nasdaq Rule 2111A, which imposes
suitability obligations on Nasdaq members with respect to recommending
transactions in the Shares to customers; (3) how information regarding
the Intraday Indicative Value and the Disclosed Portfolio is
disseminated; (4) the risks involved in trading the Shares during the
Pre-Market and Post-Market Sessions when an updated Intraday Indicative
Value will not be calculated or publicly disseminated; (5) the
requirement that members deliver a prospectus to investors purchasing
newly issued Shares prior to or concurrently with the confirmation of a
transaction; and (6) trading information. The Information Circular will
also discuss any exemptive, no-action and interpretive relief granted
by the Commission from any rules under the Act.
Additionally, the Information Circular will reference that the Fund
is subject to various fees and expenses described in the Registration
Statement. The Information Circular will also disclose the trading
hours of the Shares of the
[[Page 4719]]
Fund and the applicable NAV Calculation Time for the Shares. The
Information Circular will disclose that information about the Shares of
the Fund will be publicly available on the Fund's Web site.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act in general and Section 6(b)(5) of the Act in particular in
that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove impediments to and perfect
the mechanism of a free and open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices in that the
Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant to the
initial and continued listing criteria in Nasdaq Rule 5735. The
Exchange represents that trading in the Shares will be subject to the
existing trading surveillances, administered by both Nasdaq and also
FINRA on behalf of the Exchange, which are designed to detect
violations of Exchange rules and applicable federal securities laws.
The Adviser is not a broker-dealer, but it is affiliated with a
broker-dealer and is required to implement a ``fire wall'' with respect
to such broker-dealer affiliate regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or changes to the Fund's portfolio. In
addition, paragraph (g) of Nasdaq Rule 5735 further requires that
personnel who make decisions on the open-end fund's portfolio
composition must be subject to procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material non-public information regarding the
open-end fund's portfolio.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will communicate as needed
regarding trading in the Shares and the exchange-listed securities and
instruments held by the Fund (including closed-end funds, ETFs,
exchange-listed options on U.S. Treasury securities, exchange-listed
options on U.S. Treasury futures contracts, and exchange-listed U.S.
Treasury futures contracts) with other markets and other entities that
are members of ISG, and FINRA may obtain trading information regarding
trading in the Shares and such exchange-listed securities and
instruments held by the Fund from such markets and other entities. In
addition, the Exchange may obtain information regarding trading in the
Shares and the exchange-listed securities and instruments held by the
Fund from markets and other entities that are members of ISG, which
includes securities and futures exchanges, or with which the Exchange
has in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement. Moreover,
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will be able to access, as needed,
trade information for certain fixed income securities held by the Fund
reported to FINRA's TRACE. At least 90% of the Fund's net assets that
are invested in exchange-listed options on U.S. Treasury securities,
exchange-listed options on U.S. Treasury futures contracts, and
exchange-listed U.S. Treasury futures contracts (in the aggregate) will
be invested in instruments that trade in markets that are members of
ISG or are parties to a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement
with the Exchange. All of the Fund's net assets that are invested in
exchange-listed equity securities (including closed-end funds and ETFs)
will be invested in securities that trade in markets that are members
of ISG or are parties to a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement
with the Exchange.
The primary investment objective of the Fund will be to generate
current income that is exempt from regular federal income taxes and its
secondary objective will be long-term capital appreciation. Under
normal market conditions, the Fund will seek to achieve its investment
objectives by investing at least 80% of its net assets (including
investment borrowings) in Municipal Securities. Under normal market
conditions, the Fund will invest at least 65% of its net assets in
Municipal Securities that are, at the time of investment, rated below
investment grade by at least one NRSRO rating such securities (or
Municipal Securities that are unrated and determined by the Adviser to
be of comparable quality) (commonly referred to as ``high yield'' or
``junk'' bonds). The Fund may invest up to 10% of its net assets in
taxable municipal securities. In addition, the Fund may invest up to
10% of its net assets in Distressed Municipal Securities. With respect
to up to 20% of its net assets, the Fund may (i) invest in exchange-
listed options on U.S. Treasury securities, exchange-listed options on
U.S. Treasury futures contracts, and exchange-listed U.S. Treasury
futures contracts and (ii) acquire short positions in the foregoing
derivatives. The Fund's investments in derivative instruments will be
consistent with the Fund's investment objectives and the 1940 Act and
will not be used to seek to achieve a multiple or inverse multiple of
an index. Also, the Fund may hold up to an aggregate amount of 15% of
its net assets in illiquid assets (calculated at the time of
investment), including Rule 144A securities deemed illiquid by the
Adviser. The Fund will monitor its portfolio liquidity on an ongoing
basis to determine whether, in light of current circumstances, an
adequate level of liquidity is being maintained, and will consider
taking appropriate steps in order to maintain adequate liquidity if,
through a change in values, net assets, or other circumstances, more
than 15% of the Fund's net assets are held in illiquid assets. Illiquid
assets include securities subject to contractual or other restrictions
on resale and other instruments that lack readily available markets as
determined in accordance with Commission staff guidance.
The Fund's investments will be valued daily. Investments traded on
an exchange (i.e., a regulated market), will generally be valued at
market value prices that represent last sale or official closing
prices. Non-exchange traded investments (including Municipal
Securities) will generally be valued using prices obtained from a
Pricing Service. If, however, valuations for any of the Fund's
investments cannot be readily obtained as provided in the preceding two
sentences, or the Pricing Committee questions the accuracy or
reliability of valuations that are so obtained, such investments will
be valued at fair value, as determined by the Pricing Committee, in
accordance with the Valuation Procedures and in accordance with
provisions of the 1940 Act.
The proposed rule change