Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Turbofan Engines, 1582-1584 [2015-33097]
Download as PDF
1582
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 8 / Wednesday, January 13, 2016 / Proposed Rules
TABLE 1 TO PARAGRAPH (g) OF THIS AD—NORMAL PROCEDURES AND LIMITATIONS
Affected airplane/configuration
Applicable AFM change
`
Model Mystere Falcon 900 airplanes .......................................................
Change Proposal 118 (TC118), ‘‘AFM: Yaw Damper Off In Line Up
`
Procedure,’’ dated December 18, 2014, to the Dassault Mystere Falcon 900 Airplane Flight Manual, DTM20103.
Change Proposal 48 (TC048), ‘‘AFM: Yaw Damper Off In Line Up Pro`
cedure,’’ dated December 16, 2014, to the Dassault Mystere Falcon
900, F900C Version, Airplane Flight Manual (FM900C), TC048.
`
Model Mystere Falcon 900 airplanes with Dassault Aviation production
modification M1975, or production modification M2695 embodied, or
modified in service by Dassault Aviation Service Bulletin F900–250
(‘‘Falcon 900 C’’ version).
Model Falcon 900EX airplanes ................................................................
Model Falcon 900EX airplanes with Dassault Aviation production modification M3083 embodied (Falcon 900EX ‘‘EASy’’ version).
Model Falcon 2000EX airplanes ..............................................................
Model Falcon 2000EX airplanes with Dassault Aviation production
modification M1691 embodied (Falcon 2000EX ‘‘EASy’’ version).
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
(h) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the International Branch, send it to ATTN:
Tom Rodriguez, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, Washington 98057–
3356; telephone 425–227–1137; fax 425–227–
1149. Information may be emailed to: 9ANM-116-AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov.
Before using any approved AMOC, notify
your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office. The AMOC
approval letter must specifically reference
this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
actions from a manufacturer, the action must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Branch, ANM–
116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or
the European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA); or Dassault Aviation’s EASA Design
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by
the DOA, the approval must include the
DOA-authorized signature.
(i) Related Information
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2015–0005, dated
January 14, 2015, for related information.
This MCAI may be found in the AD docket
on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2015–8426.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Dassault Falcon Jet, P.O. Box
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:20 Jan 12, 2016
Jkt 238001
Change Proposal 12 (CP012), ‘‘AFM: Yaw Damper Off In Line Up Procedure,’’ Dassault Falcon 900EX Airplane Flight Manual DTM561.
Change Proposal 31 (CP031), ‘‘AFM: Yaw Damper Off In Line Up Procedure,’’ Dassault Falcon 900EX EASy, Airplane Flight Manual
DGT84972).
Change Proposal 17 (CP017), ‘‘AFM: Yaw Damper Off in Line Up Procedure,’’ dated January 23, 2015, to the Dassault Falcon 2000EX
Airplane Flight Manual, DGT84278.
Change Proposal 46 (CP046), ‘‘AFM: Yaw Damper Off In Line Up Procedure,’’ dated December 15, 2014, to the Dassault Falcon 2000EX
EASy Version, Airplane Flight Manual, DGT88898.
2000, South Hackensack, NJ 07606;
telephone 201–440–6700; Internet https://
www.dassaultfalcon.com. You may view this
service information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
425–227–1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
December 23, 2015.
John Piccola,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2015–33178 Filed 1–12–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2015–7491; Directorate
Identifier 2015–NE–39–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; General
Electric Company Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
General Electric Company (GE) GE90–
76B, GE90–77B, GE90–85B, GE90–90B,
and GE90–94B turbofan engines. This
proposed AD was prompted by an
uncontained failure of the high-pressure
compressor (HPC) stage 8–10 spool,
leading to an airplane fire. This
proposed AD would require eddy
current inspections (ECIs) or ultrasonic
inspections (USIs) of the HPC stage 8–
10 spool and removing from service
SUMMARY:
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Sfmt 4702
those parts that fail inspection. We are
proposing this AD to prevent failure of
the HPC stage 8–10 spool, uncontained
rotor release, damage to the engine, and
damage to the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by March 14, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact General
Electric Company, GE-Aviation, Room
285, 1 Neumann Way, Cincinnati, OH
45215, phone: 513–552–3272; fax: 513–
552–3329; email: geae.aoc@ge.com. You
may view this service information at the
FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12
New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 781–238–7125.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
7491; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
E:\FR\FM\13JAP1.SGM
13JAP1
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 8 / Wednesday, January 13, 2016 / Proposed Rules
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
Frost, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
Certification Office, FAA, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803; phone: 781–238–7756; fax: 781–
238–7199; email: john.frost@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this NPRM. Send your comments to an
address listed under the ADDRESSES
section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2015–7491; Directorate Identifier 2015–
NE–39–AD’’ at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this NPRM. We will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this NPRM
because of those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this NPRM.
Discussion
We received a report of an HPC stage
8–10 spool uncontained failure resulting
in an airplane fire. Ongoing
investigations have determined that a
crack initiated in the stage 8 aft web
upper face of the HPC 8–10 spool and
propagated until spool rupture. The root
cause of the crack initiation is not yet
known. This condition, if not corrected,
could result in failure of the HPC stage
8–10 spool, uncontained rotor release,
damage to the engine, and damage to the
airplane. We are issuing this AD to
correct the unsafe condition on these
products.
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
Related Service Information
We reviewed the following chapters
of GE GE90 Engine Manual, GEK100700,
Revision 66, dated September 1, 2015:
• Chapter 72–31–08, Special
Procedure 003, piece-part level ECI,
• Chapter 72–00–31, Special
Procedure 006, rotor assembly and
module level ECI and,
• Chapter 72–00–31, Special
Procedure 007, rotor assembly level USI.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:20 Jan 12, 2016
Jkt 238001
FAA’s Determination
We are proposing this NPRM because
we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe
condition described previously is likely
to exist or develop in other products of
the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This NPRM would require
accomplishing an ECI or USI of the stage
8 aft web upper face of the HPC stage
8–10 spool and removing from service
those parts that fail inspection.
Interim Action
We consider this proposed AD
interim action. GE is determining the
root cause for the unsafe condition
identified in this proposed AD. Once a
root cause is identified, we might
consider additional rulemaking.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 54 engines installed on airplanes
of U.S. registry. We also estimate that it
will take about 7 hours per engine to
comply with this AD. The average labor
rate is $85 per hour. We estimate one
part will fail inspection at a cost of
$780,000. Based on these figures, we
estimate the total cost of the AD to U.S.
operators to be $812,130.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
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1583
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
General Electric Company: Docket No. FAA–
2015–7491; Directorate Identifier 2015–
NE–39–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by March 14,
2016.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to General Electric
Company (GE) GE90–76B, GE90–77B, GE90–
85B, GE90–90B, and GE90–94B turbofan
engines with a high-pressure compressor
(HPC) 8–10 stage spool, part numbers (P/Ns)
1694M80G04, 1844M90G01, or 1844M90G02,
installed.
(d) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by an uncontained
failure of the HPC stage 8–10 spool. We are
issuing this AD to prevent failure of the HPC
stage 8–10 spool, uncontained rotor release,
damage to the engine, and damage to the
airplane.
(e) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
E:\FR\FM\13JAP1.SGM
13JAP1
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 8 / Wednesday, January 13, 2016 / Proposed Rules
(1) Perform an eddy current inspection
(ECI) or ultrasonic inspection (USI) of the
stage 8 aft web upper face of the HPC stage
8–10 spool, before exceeding 10,500 cycles
since new or within 500 cycles in service,
after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later.
(2) At each shop visit, perform an ECI or
USI of the stage 8 aft web upper face of the
HPC stage 8–10 spool.
(3) Remove from service any HPC stage 8–
10 spool that fails the inspection required by
paragraphs (e)(1) and (e)(2) of this AD and
replace the spool with a spool eligible for
installation.
(f) Installation Prohibition
After the effective date of this AD, an HPC
stage 8–10 spool, P/Ns 1694M80G04,
1844M90G01, and 1844M90G02, is not
eligible for installation into any engine,
unless the spool has passed an ECI or USI
required by paragraphs (e)(1) and (e)(2) of
this AD.
(g) Definition
For the purpose of this AD, an engine shop
visit is the induction of an engine into the
shop for maintenance during which the
compressor discharge pressure seal face is
exposed.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
The Manager, Engine Certification Office,
FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Use
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to
make your request. You may email your
request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
(i) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact John Frost, Aerospace Engineer,
Engine Certification Office, FAA, 12 New
England Executive Park, Burlington, MA
01803; phone: 781–238–7756; fax: 781–238–
7199; email: john.frost@faa.gov.
(2) GE GE90 Engine Manual, GEK100700,
Revision 66, dated September 1, 2015,
Chapter 72–31–08, Special Procedure 003,
Chapter 72–00–31, Special Procedure 006,
and Chapter 72–00–31, Special Procedure
007, rotor assembly level USI can be obtained
from General Electric Company, using the
contact information in paragraph (i)(3) of this
AD.
(3) For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact General Electric
Company, GE-Aviation, Room 285, 1
Neumann Way, Cincinnati, OH 45215,
phone: 513–552–3272; fax: 513–552–3329;
email: geae.aoc@ge.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate,
12 New England Executive Park, Burlington,
MA. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 781–238–7125.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
December 22, 2015.
Colleen M. D’Alessandro,
Directorate Manager, Engine & Propeller
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2015–33097 Filed 1–12–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:20 Jan 12, 2016
Jkt 238001
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2015–8435; Directorate
Identifier 2015–NM–049–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier,
Inc. Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Bombardier, Inc. Model BD–700–1A10
and BD–700–1A11 airplanes. This
proposed AD was prompted by reports
of operator inability to open the main
passenger door following severe hot
soak conditions. This proposed AD
would require the incorporation of a
new configuration to the passenger door
external handle detent to enhance the
performance across the full range of the
airplane operating temperatures. We are
proposing this AD to prevent thermal
expansion and permanent deformation
at severe hot soak conditions, creating
high friction between the spring pot
housing and the slider that could result
in inability to open the main passenger
door and impede evacuation in the
event of an emergency.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by February 29, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Bombardier,
ˆ
Inc., 400 Cote-Vertu Road West, Dorval,
´
Quebec H4S 1Y9, Canada; telephone
514–855–5000; fax 514–855–7401; email
thd.crj@aero.bombardier.com; Internet
https://www.bombardier.com. You may
view this referenced service information
SUMMARY:
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425–227–1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
8435; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone 800–647–5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Cesar A. Gomez, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe and Mechanical Systems
Branch, ANE–171, FAA, New York
Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1600
Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury,
NY 11590; telephone 516–228–7318; fax
516–794–5531.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2015–8435; Directorate Identifier
2015–NM–049–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
Transport Canada Civil Aviation
(TCCA), which is the aviation authority
for Canada, has issued Canadian
Airworthiness Directive CF–2015–03,
dated March 13, 2015 (referred to after
this as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or ‘‘the
MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe condition
for certain Bombardier Inc. Model BD–
700–1A10 and BD–700–1A11 airplanes.
The MCAI states:
E:\FR\FM\13JAP1.SGM
13JAP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 8 (Wednesday, January 13, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 1582-1584]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-33097]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2015-7491; Directorate Identifier 2015-NE-39-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Turbofan
Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
General Electric Company (GE) GE90-76B, GE90-77B, GE90-85B, GE90-90B,
and GE90-94B turbofan engines. This proposed AD was prompted by an
uncontained failure of the high-pressure compressor (HPC) stage 8-10
spool, leading to an airplane fire. This proposed AD would require eddy
current inspections (ECIs) or ultrasonic inspections (USIs) of the HPC
stage 8-10 spool and removing from service those parts that fail
inspection. We are proposing this AD to prevent failure of the HPC
stage 8-10 spool, uncontained rotor release, damage to the engine, and
damage to the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by March 14, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
General Electric Company, GE-Aviation, Room 285, 1 Neumann Way,
Cincinnati, OH 45215, phone: 513-552-3272; fax: 513-552-3329; email:
geae.aoc@ge.com. You may view this service information at the FAA,
Engine & Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park,
Burlington, MA. For information on the availability of this material at
the FAA, call 781-238-7125.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2015-
7491; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
[[Page 1583]]
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket
Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Frost, Aerospace Engineer, Engine
Certification Office, FAA, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington,
MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7756; fax: 781-238-7199; email:
john.frost@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this NPRM. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2015-7491;
Directorate Identifier 2015-NE-39-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this NPRM. We will
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this
NPRM because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this NPRM.
Discussion
We received a report of an HPC stage 8-10 spool uncontained failure
resulting in an airplane fire. Ongoing investigations have determined
that a crack initiated in the stage 8 aft web upper face of the HPC 8-
10 spool and propagated until spool rupture. The root cause of the
crack initiation is not yet known. This condition, if not corrected,
could result in failure of the HPC stage 8-10 spool, uncontained rotor
release, damage to the engine, and damage to the airplane. We are
issuing this AD to correct the unsafe condition on these products.
Related Service Information
We reviewed the following chapters of GE GE90 Engine Manual,
GEK100700, Revision 66, dated September 1, 2015:
Chapter 72-31-08, Special Procedure 003, piece-part level
ECI,
Chapter 72-00-31, Special Procedure 006, rotor assembly
and module level ECI and,
Chapter 72-00-31, Special Procedure 007, rotor assembly
level USI.
FAA's Determination
We are proposing this NPRM because we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This NPRM would require accomplishing an ECI or USI of the stage 8
aft web upper face of the HPC stage 8-10 spool and removing from
service those parts that fail inspection.
Interim Action
We consider this proposed AD interim action. GE is determining the
root cause for the unsafe condition identified in this proposed AD.
Once a root cause is identified, we might consider additional
rulemaking.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD affects 54 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry. We also estimate that it will take about 7
hours per engine to comply with this AD. The average labor rate is $85
per hour. We estimate one part will fail inspection at a cost of
$780,000. Based on these figures, we estimate the total cost of the AD
to U.S. operators to be $812,130.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
General Electric Company: Docket No. FAA-2015-7491; Directorate
Identifier 2015-NE-39-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by March 14, 2016.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to General Electric Company (GE) GE90-76B, GE90-
77B, GE90-85B, GE90-90B, and GE90-94B turbofan engines with a high-
pressure compressor (HPC) 8-10 stage spool, part numbers (P/Ns)
1694M80G04, 1844M90G01, or 1844M90G02, installed.
(d) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by an uncontained failure of the HPC stage
8-10 spool. We are issuing this AD to prevent failure of the HPC
stage 8-10 spool, uncontained rotor release, damage to the engine,
and damage to the airplane.
(e) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
[[Page 1584]]
(1) Perform an eddy current inspection (ECI) or ultrasonic
inspection (USI) of the stage 8 aft web upper face of the HPC stage
8-10 spool, before exceeding 10,500 cycles since new or within 500
cycles in service, after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later.
(2) At each shop visit, perform an ECI or USI of the stage 8 aft
web upper face of the HPC stage 8-10 spool.
(3) Remove from service any HPC stage 8-10 spool that fails the
inspection required by paragraphs (e)(1) and (e)(2) of this AD and
replace the spool with a spool eligible for installation.
(f) Installation Prohibition
After the effective date of this AD, an HPC stage 8-10 spool, P/
Ns 1694M80G04, 1844M90G01, and 1844M90G02, is not eligible for
installation into any engine, unless the spool has passed an ECI or
USI required by paragraphs (e)(1) and (e)(2) of this AD.
(g) Definition
For the purpose of this AD, an engine shop visit is the
induction of an engine into the shop for maintenance during which
the compressor discharge pressure seal face is exposed.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
The Manager, Engine Certification Office, FAA, may approve AMOCs
for this AD. Use the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to make your
request. You may email your request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
(i) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact John Frost,
Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, 12 New England
Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7756; fax: 781-
238-7199; email: john.frost@faa.gov.
(2) GE GE90 Engine Manual, GEK100700, Revision 66, dated
September 1, 2015, Chapter 72-31-08, Special Procedure 003, Chapter
72-00-31, Special Procedure 006, and Chapter 72-00-31, Special
Procedure 007, rotor assembly level USI can be obtained from General
Electric Company, using the contact information in paragraph (i)(3)
of this AD.
(3) For service information identified in this proposed AD,
contact General Electric Company, GE-Aviation, Room 285, 1 Neumann
Way, Cincinnati, OH 45215, phone: 513-552-3272; fax: 513-552-3329;
email: geae.aoc@ge.com.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Engine &
Propeller Directorate, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington,
MA. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA,
call 781-238-7125.
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on December 22, 2015.
Colleen M. D'Alessandro,
Directorate Manager, Engine & Propeller Directorate, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2015-33097 Filed 1-12-16; 8:45 am]
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