Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens MBI600 (Antecedent Bacillus Subtilis MBI600); Amendment to an Exemption From the Requirement of a Tolerance, 78141-78143 [2015-31462]
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 241 / Wednesday, December 16, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
4. In § 52.1521, revise the table to read
as follows:
■
§ 52.1521
Classification of regions.
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78141
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Pollutant
Air quality control region
Particulate
matter
Androscoggin Valley Interstate ............................................
Central New Hampshire Intrastate ......................................
Merrimack Valley—Southern New Hampshire Interstate ....
[FR Doc. 2015–31525 Filed 12–15–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 180
[EPA–HQ–OPP–2008–0762; FRL–9939–54]
Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens MBI600
(Antecedent Bacillus Subtilis MBI600);
Amendment to an Exemption From the
Requirement of a Tolerance
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This regulation amends the
existing exemption from the
requirement of a tolerance for residues
of the microbial pesticide Bacillus
subtilis strain MBI600 to change the
name to Bacillus amyloliquefaciens
strain MBI600 (antecedent Bacillus
subtilis strain MBI600) in or on all food
commodities, including residues
resulting from post-harvest uses, when
applied or used in accordance with
good agricultural practices. BASF
Corporation submitted a petition to EPA
under the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), requesting an
amendment to the existing exemption
from the requirement of a tolerance.
This regulation eliminates the need to
establish a maximum permissible level
for residues of Bacillus
amyloliquefaciens strain MBI600.
DATES: This regulation is effective
December 16, 2015. Objections and
requests for hearings must be received
on or before February 16, 2016, and
must be filed in accordance with the
instructions provided in 40 CFR part
178 (see also Unit I.C. of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).
ADDRESSES: The docket for this action,
identified by docket identification (ID)
number EPA–HQ–OPP–2008–0762, is
available at https://www.regulations.gov
or at the Office of Pesticide Programs
Regulatory Public Docket (OPP Docket)
in the Environmental Protection Agency
Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
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Sulfur oxides
IA
III
I
IA
III
I
Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301
Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC
20460–0001. The Public Reading Room
is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, excluding legal
holidays. The telephone number for the
Public Reading Room is (202) 566–1744,
and the telephone number for the OPP
Docket is (703) 305–5805. Please review
the visitor instructions and additional
information about the docket available
at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Robert McNally, Biopesticides and
Pollution Prevention Division (7511P),
Office of Pesticide Programs,
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington,
DC 20460–0001; main telephone
number: (703) 305–7090; email address:
BPPDFRNotices@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
A. Does this action apply to me?
You may be potentially affected by
this action if you are an agricultural
producer, food manufacturer, or
pesticide manufacturer. The following
list of North American Industrial
Classification System (NAICS) codes is
not intended to be exhaustive, but rather
provides a guide to help readers
determine whether this document
applies to them. Potentially affected
entities may include:
• Crop production (NAICS code 111).
• Animal production (NAICS code
112).
• Food manufacturing (NAICS code
311).
• Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS
code 32532).
B. How can I get electronic access to
other related information?
You may access a frequently updated
electronic version of 40 CFR part 180
through the Government Printing
Office’s e-CFR site at https://
www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/textidx?&c=ecfr&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title40/
40tab_02.tpl.
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Nitrogen
dioxide
Carbon
monoxide
III
III
III
Ozone
III
III
III
III
III
I
C. How can I file an objection or hearing
request?
Under FFDCA section 408(g), 21
U.S.C. 346a, any person may file an
objection to any aspect of this regulation
and may also request a hearing on those
objections. You must file your objection
or request a hearing on this regulation
in accordance with the instructions
provided in 40 CFR part 178. To ensure
proper receipt by EPA, you must
identify docket ID number EPA–HQ–
OPP–2008–0762 in the subject line on
the first page of your submission. All
objections and requests for a hearing
must be in writing, and must be
received by the Hearing Clerk on or
before February 16, 2016. Addresses for
mail and hand delivery of objections
and hearing requests are provided in 40
CFR 178.25(b).
In addition to filing an objection or
hearing request with the Hearing Clerk
as described in 40 CFR part 178, please
submit a copy of the filing (excluding
any Confidential Business Information
(CBI)) for inclusion in the public docket.
Information not marked confidential
pursuant to 40 CFR part 2 may be
disclosed publicly by EPA without prior
notice. Submit the non-CBI copy of your
objection or hearing request, identified
by docket ID number EPA–HQ–OPP–
2008–0762, by one of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be CBI or
other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute.
• Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental
Protection Agency Docket Center (EPA/
DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.
NW., Washington, DC 20460–0001.
• Hand Delivery: To make special
arrangements for hand delivery or
delivery of boxed information, please
follow the instructions at https://
www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.
Additional instructions on
commenting or visiting the docket,
along with more information about
dockets generally, is available at https://
www.epa.gov/dockets.
E:\FR\FM\16DER1.SGM
16DER1
78142
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 241 / Wednesday, December 16, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
II. Background
In the Federal Register of April 6,
2015 (80 FR 18327) (FRL–9924–00),
EPA issued a document pursuant to
FFDCA section 408(d)(3), 21 U.S.C.
346a(d)(3), announcing the filing of a
pesticide tolerance petition (PP 4F8336)
by BASF Corporation, 26 Davis Drive,
Research Triangle Park, NC 27709. The
petition requested that 40 CFR 180.1128
be amended to change the species name
of the pesticide chemical substance
covered by the existing exemption, i.e.,
from the microbial pesticide ‘‘Bacillus
subtilis strain MBI600’’ to ‘‘Bacillus
amyloliquefaciens strain MBI600
(antecedent Bacillus subtilis strain
MBI600).’’ The remaining terms of the
exemption would remain the same, i.e.,
residues of the pesticide would be
exempted from the requirement of a
tolerance in or on all food commodities,
including residues resulting from postharvest uses, when applied or used in
accordance with good agricultural
practices. That document referenced a
summary of the petition prepared by the
petitioner BASF Corporation, which is
available in the docket, https://
www.regulations.gov. There were no
comments received in response to the
notice of filing.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
III. Final Rule
A. EPA’s Safety Determination
Section 408(c)(2)(A)(i) of FFDCA
allows EPA to establish an exemption
from the requirement for a tolerance (the
legal limit for a pesticide chemical
residue in or on a food) only if EPA
determines that the exemption is ‘‘safe.’’
Section 408(c)(2)(A)(ii) of FFDCA
defines ‘‘safe’’ to mean that ‘‘there is a
reasonable certainty that no harm will
result from aggregate exposure to the
pesticide chemical residue, including
all anticipated dietary exposures and all
other exposures for which there is
reliable information.’’ This includes
exposure through drinking water and in
residential settings, but does not include
occupational exposure. Pursuant to
FFDCA section 408(c)(2)(B), in
establishing or maintaining in effect an
exemption from the requirement of a
tolerance, EPA must take into account
the factors set forth in FFDCA section
408(b)(2)(C), which require EPA to give
special consideration to exposure of
infants and children to the pesticide
chemical residue in establishing a
tolerance and to ‘‘ensure that there is a
reasonable certainty that no harm will
result to infants and children from
aggregate exposure to the pesticide
chemical residue. . . . ’’ Additionally,
FFDCA section 408(b)(2)(D) requires
that the Agency consider ‘‘available
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Jkt 238001
information concerning the cumulative
effects of a particular pesticide’s
residues’’ and ‘‘other substances that
have a common mechanism of toxicity.’’
EPA evaluated the available identity,
toxicity and exposure data on Bacillus
amyloliquefaciens strain MBI600
(antecedent Bacillus subtilis strain
MBI600) and considered its validity,
completeness, and reliability, as well as
the relationship of this information to
human risk. A full explanation of the
data upon which EPA relied and its risk
assessment based on that data can be
found within the October 5, 2015,
document entitled ‘‘Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA)
Considerations Bacillus
amyloliquefaciens strain MBI600.’’ This
document, as well as other relevant
information, is available in the docket
for this action as described under
ADDRESSES. Based upon its evaluation,
EPA concludes that there is a reasonable
certainty that no harm will result to the
U.S. population, including infants and
children, from aggregate exposure to
residues of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens
strain MBI600. Therefore, the existing
tolerance exemption for Bacillus subtilis
strain MBI600 is amended by
establishing an exemption from the
requirement of a tolerance for residues
of the biofungicide Bacillus
amyloliquefaciens strain MBI600
(antecedent Bacillus subtilis strain
MBI600) in or on all food commodities,
including residues resulting from postharvest uses, when applied or used in
accordance with good agricultural
practices.
B. Analytical Enforcement Methodology
An analytical method is not required
for enforcement purposes since the
Agency is amending an existing
exemption from the requirement of a
tolerance without any numerical
limitation for the reasons contained in
the October 5, 2015 document entitled
‘‘Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
(FFDCA) Considerations for Bacillus
amyloliquefaciens strain MBI600.’’
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
This action amends a tolerance
exemption under FFDCA section 408(d)
in response to a petition submitted to
the Agency. The Office of Management
and Budget (OMB) has exempted these
types of actions from review under
Executive Order 12866, entitled
‘‘Regulatory Planning and Review’’ (58
FR 51735, October 4, 1993). Because
this action has been exempted from
review under Executive Order 12866,
this action is not subject to Executive
Order 13211, entitled ‘‘Actions
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Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355, May
22, 2001) or Executive Order 13045,
entitled ‘‘Protection of Children from
Environmental Health Risks and Safety
Risks’’ (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997).
This action does not contain any
information collections subject to OMB
approval under the Paperwork
Reduction Act (PRA), 44 U.S.C. 3501 et
seq., nor does it require any special
considerations under Executive Order
12898, entitled ‘‘Federal Actions to
Address Environmental Justice in
Minority Populations and Low-Income
Populations’’ (59 FR 7629, February 16,
1994).
Since tolerances and exemptions that
are established on the basis of a petition
under FFDCA section 408(d), such as
the tolerance in this final rule, do not
require the issuance of a proposed rule,
the requirements of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601 et
seq.), do not apply.
This action directly regulates growers,
food processors, food handlers, and food
retailers, not States or tribes, nor does
this action alter the relationships or
distribution of power and
responsibilities established by Congress
in the preemption provisions of FFDCA
section 408(n)(4). As such, the Agency
has determined that this action will not
have a substantial direct effect on States
or tribal governments, on the
relationship between the national
government and the States or tribal
governments, or on the distribution of
power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government or between
the Federal Government and Indian
tribes. Thus, the Agency has determined
that Executive Order 13132, entitled
‘‘Federalism’’ (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999) and Executive Order 13175,
entitled ‘‘Consultation and Coordination
with Indian Tribal Governments’’ (65 FR
67249, November 9, 2000) do not apply
to this action. In addition, this action
does not impose any enforceable duty or
contain any unfunded mandate as
described under Title II of the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act (UMRA) (2 U.S.C.
1501 et seq.).
This action does not involve any
technical standards that would require
Agency consideration of voluntary
consensus standards pursuant to section
12(d) of the National Technology
Transfer and Advancement Act
(NTTAA) (15 U.S.C. 272 note).
V. Congressional Review Act
Pursuant to the Congressional Review
Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), EPA will
submit a report containing this rule and
other required information to the U.S.
E:\FR\FM\16DER1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 241 / Wednesday, December 16, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller
General of the United States prior to
publication of the rule in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ‘‘major
rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180
Environmental protection,
Administrative practice and procedure,
Agricultural commodities, Pesticides
and pests, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Dated: December 3, 2015.
Robert McNally,
Director, Biopesticides and Pollution
Prevention Division, Office of Pesticide
Programs.
Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is
amended as follows:
PART 180—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 180
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371.
2. Revise § 180.1128 to read as
follows:
■
§ 180.1128 Bacillus amyloliquefaciens
MBI600; exemption from the requirement of
a tolerance.
An exemption from the requirement
of a tolerance is established for residues
of the biofungicide Bacillus
amyloliquefaciens MBI600 (antecedent
Bacillus subtilis MBI600) in or on all
food commodities, including residues
resulting from post-harvest uses, when
applied or used in accordance with
good agricultural practices.
[FR Doc. 2015–31462 Filed 12–15–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 180
granting of emergency exemptions
under the Federal Insecticide,
Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA)
authorizing use of these pesticides. In
addition, the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (FFDCA) requires EPA to
establish a time-limited tolerance or
exemption from the requirement for a
tolerance for pesticide chemical
residues in food that will result from the
use of a pesticide under an emergency
exemption granted by EPA.
DATES: This regulation is effective
December 16, 2015. Objections and
requests for hearings must be received
on or before February 16, 2016, and
must be filed in accordance with the
instructions provided in 40 CFR part
178 (see also Unit I.C. of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).
ADDRESSES: The docket for this action,
identified by docket identification (ID)
number EPA–HQ–OPP–2015–0766, is
available at https://www.regulations.gov
or at the Office of Pesticide Programs
Regulatory Public Docket (OPP Docket)
in the Environmental Protection Agency
Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William
Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301
Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC
20460–0001. The Public Reading Room
is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, excluding legal
holidays. The telephone number for the
Public Reading Room is (202) 566–1744,
and the telephone number for the OPP
Docket is (703) 305–5805. Please review
the visitor instructions and additional
information about the docket available
at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Susan Lewis, Registration Division
(7505P), Office of Pesticide Programs,
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington,
DC 20460–0001; main telephone
number: (703) 305–7090; email address:
RDFRNotices@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
[EPA–HQ–OPP–2015–0766; FRL–9939–95]
I. General Information
Extension of Pesticide Residue
Tolerances for Emergency Exemptions
(Multiple Chemicals)
A. Does this action apply to me?
You may be potentially affected by
this action if you are an agricultural
producer, food manufacturer, or
pesticide manufacturer. The following
list of North American Industrial
Classification System (NAICS) codes is
not intended to be exhaustive, but rather
provides a guide to help readers
determine whether this document
applies to them. Potentially affected
entities may include:
• Crop production (NAICS code 111).
• Animal production (NAICS code
112).
• Food manufacturing (NAICS code
311).
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This regulation extends
existing time-limited tolerances for
residues of the pesticides bifenthrin in
or on apple, peach and nectarine;
dinotefuran in or on pome fruit and
stone fruit; imidacloprid in or on
sugarcane, cane and sugarcane
molasses; and streptomycin in or on
grapefruit and grapefruit, dried pulp.
These actions are in response to EPA’s
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
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16:18 Dec 15, 2015
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PO 00000
Frm 00025
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
78143
• Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS
code 32532).
B. How can I get electronic access to
other related information?
You may access a frequently updated
electronic version of 40 CFR part 180
through the Government Printing
Office’s e-CFR site at https://
www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/textidx?&c=ecfr&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title40/
40tab_02.tpl.
C. How can I file an objection or hearing
request?
Under FFDCA section 408(g), 21
U.S.C. 346a, any person may file an
objection to any aspect of this regulation
and may also request a hearing on those
objections. You must file your objection
or request a hearing on this regulation
in accordance with the instructions
provided in 40 CFR part 178. To ensure
proper receipt by EPA, you must
identify docket ID number EPA–HQ–
OPP–2015–0766 in the subject line on
the first page of your submission. All
requests must be in writing, and must be
received by the Hearing Clerk on or
before February 16, 2016. Addresses for
mail and hand delivery of objections
and hearing requests are provided in 40
CFR 178.25(b).
In addition to filing an objection or
hearing request with the Hearing Clerk
as described in 40 CFR part 178, please
submit a copy of the filing (excluding
any Confidential Business Information
(CBI)) for inclusion in the public docket.
Information not marked confidential
pursuant to 40 CFR part 2 may be
disclosed publicly by EPA without prior
notice. Submit the non-CBI copy of your
objection or hearing request, identified
by docket ID number EPA–HQ–OPP–
2015–0766 by one of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be CBI or
other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute.
• Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental
Protection Agency Docket Center (EPA/
DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.,
NW., Washington, DC 20460–0001.
• Hand Delivery: To make special
arrangements for hand delivery or
delivery of boxed information, please
follow the instructions at https://
www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.
Additional instructions on
commenting or visiting the docket,
along with more information about
dockets generally, is available at
https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
E:\FR\FM\16DER1.SGM
16DER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 241 (Wednesday, December 16, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 78141-78143]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-31462]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 180
[EPA-HQ-OPP-2008-0762; FRL-9939-54]
Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens MBI600 (Antecedent Bacillus Subtilis
MBI600); Amendment to an Exemption From the Requirement of a Tolerance
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This regulation amends the existing exemption from the
requirement of a tolerance for residues of the microbial pesticide
Bacillus subtilis strain MBI600 to change the name to Bacillus
amyloliquefaciens strain MBI600 (antecedent Bacillus subtilis strain
MBI600) in or on all food commodities, including residues resulting
from post-harvest uses, when applied or used in accordance with good
agricultural practices. BASF Corporation submitted a petition to EPA
under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), requesting an
amendment to the existing exemption from the requirement of a
tolerance. This regulation eliminates the need to establish a maximum
permissible level for residues of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain
MBI600.
DATES: This regulation is effective December 16, 2015. Objections and
requests for hearings must be received on or before February 16, 2016,
and must be filed in accordance with the instructions provided in 40
CFR part 178 (see also Unit I.C. of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).
ADDRESSES: The docket for this action, identified by docket
identification (ID) number EPA-HQ-OPP-2008-0762, is available at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Office of Pesticide Programs Regulatory
Public Docket (OPP Docket) in the Environmental Protection Agency
Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334,
1301 Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001. The Public
Reading Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through
Friday, excluding legal holidays. The telephone number for the Public
Reading Room is (202) 566-1744, and the telephone number for the OPP
Docket is (703) 305-5805. Please review the visitor instructions and
additional information about the docket available at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert McNally, Biopesticides and
Pollution Prevention Division (7511P), Office of Pesticide Programs,
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW.,
Washington, DC 20460-0001; main telephone number: (703) 305-7090; email
address: BPPDFRNotices@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
A. Does this action apply to me?
You may be potentially affected by this action if you are an
agricultural producer, food manufacturer, or pesticide manufacturer.
The following list of North American Industrial Classification System
(NAICS) codes is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides a
guide to help readers determine whether this document applies to them.
Potentially affected entities may include:
Crop production (NAICS code 111).
Animal production (NAICS code 112).
Food manufacturing (NAICS code 311).
Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS code 32532).
B. How can I get electronic access to other related information?
You may access a frequently updated electronic version of 40 CFR
part 180 through the Government Printing Office's e-CFR site at https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?&c=ecfr&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title40/40tab_02.tpl.
C. How can I file an objection or hearing request?
Under FFDCA section 408(g), 21 U.S.C. 346a, any person may file an
objection to any aspect of this regulation and may also request a
hearing on those objections. You must file your objection or request a
hearing on this regulation in accordance with the instructions provided
in 40 CFR part 178. To ensure proper receipt by EPA, you must identify
docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPP-2008-0762 in the subject line on the first
page of your submission. All objections and requests for a hearing must
be in writing, and must be received by the Hearing Clerk on or before
February 16, 2016. Addresses for mail and hand delivery of objections
and hearing requests are provided in 40 CFR 178.25(b).
In addition to filing an objection or hearing request with the
Hearing Clerk as described in 40 CFR part 178, please submit a copy of
the filing (excluding any Confidential Business Information (CBI)) for
inclusion in the public docket. Information not marked confidential
pursuant to 40 CFR part 2 may be disclosed publicly by EPA without
prior notice. Submit the non-CBI copy of your objection or hearing
request, identified by docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPP-2008-0762, by one of
the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Do not submit
electronically any information you consider to be CBI or other
information whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental Protection Agency Docket
Center (EPA/DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC
20460-0001.
Hand Delivery: To make special arrangements for hand
delivery or delivery of boxed information, please follow the
instructions at https://www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.
Additional instructions on commenting or visiting the docket, along
with more information about dockets generally, is available at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
[[Page 78142]]
II. Background
In the Federal Register of April 6, 2015 (80 FR 18327) (FRL-9924-
00), EPA issued a document pursuant to FFDCA section 408(d)(3), 21
U.S.C. 346a(d)(3), announcing the filing of a pesticide tolerance
petition (PP 4F8336) by BASF Corporation, 26 Davis Drive, Research
Triangle Park, NC 27709. The petition requested that 40 CFR 180.1128 be
amended to change the species name of the pesticide chemical substance
covered by the existing exemption, i.e., from the microbial pesticide
``Bacillus subtilis strain MBI600'' to ``Bacillus amyloliquefaciens
strain MBI600 (antecedent Bacillus subtilis strain MBI600).'' The
remaining terms of the exemption would remain the same, i.e., residues
of the pesticide would be exempted from the requirement of a tolerance
in or on all food commodities, including residues resulting from post-
harvest uses, when applied or used in accordance with good agricultural
practices. That document referenced a summary of the petition prepared
by the petitioner BASF Corporation, which is available in the docket,
https://www.regulations.gov. There were no comments received in response
to the notice of filing.
III. Final Rule
A. EPA's Safety Determination
Section 408(c)(2)(A)(i) of FFDCA allows EPA to establish an
exemption from the requirement for a tolerance (the legal limit for a
pesticide chemical residue in or on a food) only if EPA determines that
the exemption is ``safe.'' Section 408(c)(2)(A)(ii) of FFDCA defines
``safe'' to mean that ``there is a reasonable certainty that no harm
will result from aggregate exposure to the pesticide chemical residue,
including all anticipated dietary exposures and all other exposures for
which there is reliable information.'' This includes exposure through
drinking water and in residential settings, but does not include
occupational exposure. Pursuant to FFDCA section 408(c)(2)(B), in
establishing or maintaining in effect an exemption from the requirement
of a tolerance, EPA must take into account the factors set forth in
FFDCA section 408(b)(2)(C), which require EPA to give special
consideration to exposure of infants and children to the pesticide
chemical residue in establishing a tolerance and to ``ensure that there
is a reasonable certainty that no harm will result to infants and
children from aggregate exposure to the pesticide chemical residue. . .
. '' Additionally, FFDCA section 408(b)(2)(D) requires that the Agency
consider ``available information concerning the cumulative effects of a
particular pesticide's residues'' and ``other substances that have a
common mechanism of toxicity.''
EPA evaluated the available identity, toxicity and exposure data on
Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain MBI600 (antecedent Bacillus subtilis
strain MBI600) and considered its validity, completeness, and
reliability, as well as the relationship of this information to human
risk. A full explanation of the data upon which EPA relied and its risk
assessment based on that data can be found within the October 5, 2015,
document entitled ``Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA)
Considerations Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain MBI600.'' This
document, as well as other relevant information, is available in the
docket for this action as described under ADDRESSES. Based upon its
evaluation, EPA concludes that there is a reasonable certainty that no
harm will result to the U.S. population, including infants and
children, from aggregate exposure to residues of Bacillus
amyloliquefaciens strain MBI600. Therefore, the existing tolerance
exemption for Bacillus subtilis strain MBI600 is amended by
establishing an exemption from the requirement of a tolerance for
residues of the biofungicide Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain MBI600
(antecedent Bacillus subtilis strain MBI600) in or on all food
commodities, including residues resulting from post-harvest uses, when
applied or used in accordance with good agricultural practices.
B. Analytical Enforcement Methodology
An analytical method is not required for enforcement purposes since
the Agency is amending an existing exemption from the requirement of a
tolerance without any numerical limitation for the reasons contained in
the October 5, 2015 document entitled ``Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (FFDCA) Considerations for Bacillus amyloliquefaciens
strain MBI600.''
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
This action amends a tolerance exemption under FFDCA section 408(d)
in response to a petition submitted to the Agency. The Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) has exempted these types of actions from
review under Executive Order 12866, entitled ``Regulatory Planning and
Review'' (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993). Because this action has been
exempted from review under Executive Order 12866, this action is not
subject to Executive Order 13211, entitled ``Actions Concerning
Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or
Use'' (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001) or Executive Order 13045, entitled
``Protection of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety
Risks'' (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997). This action does not contain any
information collections subject to OMB approval under the Paperwork
Reduction Act (PRA), 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq., nor does it require any
special considerations under Executive Order 12898, entitled ``Federal
Actions to Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and
Low-Income Populations'' (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
Since tolerances and exemptions that are established on the basis
of a petition under FFDCA section 408(d), such as the tolerance in this
final rule, do not require the issuance of a proposed rule, the
requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601 et
seq.), do not apply.
This action directly regulates growers, food processors, food
handlers, and food retailers, not States or tribes, nor does this
action alter the relationships or distribution of power and
responsibilities established by Congress in the preemption provisions
of FFDCA section 408(n)(4). As such, the Agency has determined that
this action will not have a substantial direct effect on States or
tribal governments, on the relationship between the national government
and the States or tribal governments, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government or between
the Federal Government and Indian tribes. Thus, the Agency has
determined that Executive Order 13132, entitled ``Federalism'' (64 FR
43255, August 10, 1999) and Executive Order 13175, entitled
``Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments'' (65 FR
67249, November 9, 2000) do not apply to this action. In addition, this
action does not impose any enforceable duty or contain any unfunded
mandate as described under Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
(UMRA) (2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.).
This action does not involve any technical standards that would
require Agency consideration of voluntary consensus standards pursuant
to section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act (NTTAA) (15 U.S.C. 272 note).
V. Congressional Review Act
Pursuant to the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.),
EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other required
information to the U.S.
[[Page 78143]]
Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and the Comptroller General
of the United States prior to publication of the rule in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180
Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure,
Agricultural commodities, Pesticides and pests, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: December 3, 2015.
Robert McNally,
Director, Biopesticides and Pollution Prevention Division, Office of
Pesticide Programs.
Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is amended as follows:
PART 180--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 180 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371.
0
2. Revise Sec. 180.1128 to read as follows:
Sec. 180.1128 Bacillus amyloliquefaciens MBI600; exemption from the
requirement of a tolerance.
An exemption from the requirement of a tolerance is established for
residues of the biofungicide Bacillus amyloliquefaciens MBI600
(antecedent Bacillus subtilis MBI600) in or on all food commodities,
including residues resulting from post-harvest uses, when applied or
used in accordance with good agricultural practices.
[FR Doc. 2015-31462 Filed 12-15-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P