Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes, 74045-74047 [2015-30023]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 228 / Friday, November 27, 2015 / Proposed Rules
Federal Aviation Administration
SW., Renton, WA. For information on
the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425–227–1221.
14 CFR Part 39
Examining the AD Docket
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
[Docket No. FAA–2015–5814; Directorate
Identifier 2014–NM–247–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Airbus Model A318, A319, and A320
series airplanes. This proposed AD was
prompted by reports of an operator
finding chafing damage on the fuselage
skin at the bottom of certain frames,
underneath the fairing structure. This
proposed AD would require a repetitive
detailed inspection for damage on the
fuselage skin at certain frames, and
applicable related investigative and
corrective actions. We are proposing
this AD to detect and correct damage to
the fuselage skin, which could lead to
crack initiation and propagation,
possibly resulting in reduced structural
integrity of the fuselage.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by January 11, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Airbus,
Airworthiness Office—EIAS, 1 Rond
Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac
Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36
96; fax +33 5 61 93 44 51; email
account.airworth-eas@airbus.com;
Internet https://www.airbus.com. You
may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:45 Nov 25, 2015
Jkt 238001
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
5814; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Operations
office (telephone 800–647–5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly
after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
98057–3356; telephone 425–227–1405;
fax 425–227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposed AD. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2015–5814; Directorate Identifier
2014–NM–247–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA AD 2014–0259,
dated December 5, 2014 (referred to
after this as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or ‘‘the
MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe condition
for certain Airbus Model A318, A319,
and A320 series airplanes. The MCAI
states:
An operator reported finding chafing
damage on the fuselage skin at the bottom of
frame (FR) 34 junction between stringer
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Frm 00042
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
74045
(STR) 43 left hand (LH) side and right hand
(RH) side on several aeroplanes, underneath
the fairing structure.
After investigation, a contact between the
fairing nut plate and the fuselage was
identified, causing damage to the fuselage.
This condition, if not detected and
corrected, could lead to crack initiation and
propagation, possibly resulting in reduced
structural integrity of the fuselage.
For the reason described above, this
[EASA] AD requires repetitive detailed
inspections (DET) of the fuselage [for chafing]
at FR 34 and provides an optional
terminating action [modification of the belly
fairing] to the repetitive inspections required
by this [EASA] AD.
Related investigative actions include a
special detailed inspection of external
fuselage skin panel for any cracking,
and measurement of crack length and
remaining thickness. Corrective actions
include repair or modification of the
fuselage skin panel. You may examine
the MCAI in the AD docket on the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2015–5814.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
Airbus has issued Service Bulletin
A320–53–1281, Revision 01, dated
December 1, 2014; and Service Bulletin
A320–53–1287, dated July 29, 2014. The
service information describes
procedures for a detailed inspection for
damage (including chafing marks) on
the fuselage skin at FR34 between
STR43 LH and RH sides, and applicable
related investigative and corrective
actions. This service information is
reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it
through their normal course of business
or by the means identified in the
ADDRESSES section of this NPRM.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, we have been notified
of the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. We are proposing this
AD because we evaluated all pertinent
information and determined an unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other products of these same
type designs.
Explanation of ‘‘RC’’ Procedures and
Tests in Service Information
The FAA worked in conjunction with
industry, under the Airworthiness
Directive Implementation Aviation
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 228 / Friday, November 27, 2015 / Proposed Rules
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
Rulemaking Committee (ARC), to
enhance the AD system. One
enhancement was a new process for
annotating which procedures and tests
in the service information are required
for compliance with an AD.
Differentiating these procedures and
tests from other tasks in the service
information is expected to improve an
owner’s/operator’s understanding of
crucial AD requirements and help
provide consistent judgment in AD
compliance. The procedures and tests
identified as Required for Compliance
(RC) in any service information have a
direct effect on detecting, preventing,
resolving, or eliminating an identified
unsafe condition.
As specified in a Note under the
Accomplishment Instructions of the
specified service information,
procedures and tests that are identified
as RC in any service information must
be done to comply with the proposed
AD. However, procedures and tests that
are not identified as RC are
recommended. Those procedures and
tests that are not identified as RC may
be deviated from using accepted
methods in accordance with the
operator’s maintenance or inspection
program without obtaining approval of
an alternative method of compliance
(AMOC), provided the procedures and
tests identified as RC can be done and
the airplane can be put back in an
airworthy condition. Any substitutions
or changes to procedures or tests
identified as RC will require approval of
an AMOC.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 642 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it would take
about 12 work-hours per product to
comply with the basic requirements of
this proposed AD. The average labor
rate is $85 per work-hour. Required
parts would cost about $90 per product.
Based on these figures, we estimate the
cost of this proposed AD on U.S.
operators to be $712,620, or $1,110 per
product.
In addition, we estimate that any
necessary follow-on actions would take
about 21 work-hours and require parts
costing $3,550, for a cost of $5,335 per
product. We have no way of
determining the number of aircraft that
might need this action.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
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16:45 Nov 25, 2015
Jkt 238001
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
Airbus: Docket No. FAA–2015–5814;
Directorate Identifier 2014–NM–247–AD.
PO 00000
Frm 00043
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by January 11,
2016.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the airplanes identified
in paragraphs (c)(1), (c)(2), and (c)(3) of this
AD, certificated in any category, all
manufacturer serial numbers, except those on
which Airbus Modification 37878 has been
embodied in production, or Airbus Service
Bulletin A320–53–1281 has been done in
service.
(1) Airbus Model A318–111, –112, –121,
and –122 airplanes.
(2) Airbus Model A319–111, –112, –113,
–114, –115, –131, –132, and –133 airplanes.
(3) Airbus Model A320–211, –212, –214,
–231, –232, and –233 airplanes
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 53, Fuselage.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of
chafing damage on the fuselage skin at the
bottom of certain frames, underneath the
fairing structure. We are issuing this AD to
detect and correct damage to the fuselage
skin, which could lead to crack initiation and
propagation, possibly resulting in reduced
structural integrity of the fuselage.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Repetitive Inspection and Corrective
Action
(1) Within the compliance times identified
in paragraphs (g)(1)(i) and (g)(1)(ii) of this
AD, whichever occurs later, do a detailed
inspection for damage (including chafing
marks) on the fuselage skin at frame (FR)34
between stringer (STR)43 on the left-hand
and right-hand sides, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A320–53–1287, dated July
29, 2014. Repeat the inspection thereafter at
intervals not to exceed 12,000 flight cycles or
24,000 flight hours, whichever occurs first.
(i) Before exceeding 12,000 flight cycles or
24,000 flight hours, whichever occurs first
since the airplane’s first flight.
(ii) Within 5,000 flight cycles or 10,000
flight hours, whichever occurs first after the
effective date of this AD.
(2) If any damage is detected during any
inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) of
this AD, before further flight, do all
applicable related investigative and
corrective actions, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A320–53–1287, dated July
29, 2014, except as required by paragraph
(g)(3) of this AD.
(3) If any cracking is found during any
related investigative action required by
paragraph (g)(2) of this AD, or if any damage
detected during the inspection required by
paragraph (g)(1) of this AD exceeds the limits
defined in the Accomplishment Instructions
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 228 / Friday, November 27, 2015 / Proposed Rules
of Airbus Service Bulletin A320–53–1287,
dated July 29, 2014, before further flight,
repair using a method approved by the
Manager, International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or the
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA); or
Airbus’s EASA Design Organization
Approval (DOA).
(h) Non-Terminating Repair Action
Accomplishment of a repair on an airplane
as required by paragraphs (g)(2) and (g)(3) of
this AD, does not constitute terminating
action for the repetitive detailed inspection
required by paragraph (g)(1) of this AD,
unless the approved repair indicates
otherwise.
(i) Terminating Action for the Repetitive
Detailed Inspection
Modification of the belly fairing on any
airplane in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A320–53–1281, Revision 01,
dated December 1, 2014, constitutes
terminating action for the repetitive detailed
inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) of
this AD for that airplane.
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(j) Credit for Previous Actions
This paragraph provides credit for actions
required by paragraph (i) of this AD, if those
actions were performed before the effective
date of this AD using Airbus Service Bulletin
A320–53–1281, dated July 29, 2014, which is
not incorporated by reference in this AD.
(k) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the International Branch, send it to ATTN:
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
telephone 425–227–1405; fax 425–227–1149.
Information may be emailed to: 9-ANM-116AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using
any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding
district office. The AMOC approval letter
must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
actions from a manufacturer, the action must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Branch, ANM–
116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or
the EASA; or Airbus’s EASA DOA. If
approved by the DOA, the approval must
include the DOA-authorized signature.
(3) Required for Compliance (RC): If any
service information contains procedures or
tests that are identified as RC, those
procedures and tests must be done to comply
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:45 Nov 25, 2015
Jkt 238001
with this AD; any procedures or tests that are
not identified as RC are recommended. Those
procedures and tests that are not identified
as RC may be deviated from using accepted
methods in accordance with the operator’s
maintenance or inspection program without
obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided
the procedures and tests identified as RC can
be done and the airplane can be put back in
an airworthy condition. Any substitutions or
changes to procedures or tests identified as
RC require approval of an AMOC.
(l) Related Information
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2014–0259, dated
December 5, 2014, for related information.
This MCAI may be found in the AD docket
on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2015–5814.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Airbus, Airworthiness
Office—EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France;
telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 61
93 44 51; email account.airworth-eas@
airbus.com; Internet https://www.airbus.com.
You may view this service information at the
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601
Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on
November 17, 2015.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2015–30023 Filed 11–25–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2015–5812; Directorate
Identifier 2015–NM–077–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to supersede
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2011–23–
05, which applies to certain The Boeing
Company Model 737–300, –400, and
–500 series airplanes. AD 2011–23–05
currently requires repetitive inspections
for cracking of the 1.04-inch nominal
diameter wire penetration hole, and
applicable related investigative and
corrective actions. Since we issued AD
2011–23–05, an evaluation by the
design approval holder (DAH) indicates
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00044
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
74047
that the fuselage frames and frame
reinforcements are subject to
widespread fatigue damage (WFD). This
proposed AD would add new inspection
areas, a modification that terminates
certain inspections, post-modification
inspections, and repair if necessary. We
are proposing this AD to detect and
correct fatigue cracking of the fuselage
frames and frame reinforcements, which
could result in reduced structural
integrity of the airplane.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by January 11, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data
& Services Management, P. O. Box 3707,
MC 2H–65, Seattle, WA 98124–2207;
telephone 206–544–5000, extension 1;
fax 206–766–5680; Internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view
this referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, Washington. For information on
the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 425–227–1221. It is also
available on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
5812.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
5812; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Wayne Lockett, Aerospace Engineer,
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 228 (Friday, November 27, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 74045-74047]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-30023]
[[Page 74045]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2015-5814; Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-247-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Airbus Model A318, A319, and A320 series airplanes. This
proposed AD was prompted by reports of an operator finding chafing
damage on the fuselage skin at the bottom of certain frames, underneath
the fairing structure. This proposed AD would require a repetitive
detailed inspection for damage on the fuselage skin at certain frames,
and applicable related investigative and corrective actions. We are
proposing this AD to detect and correct damage to the fuselage skin,
which could lead to crack initiation and propagation, possibly
resulting in reduced structural integrity of the fuselage.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by January 11,
2016.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Airbus, Airworthiness Office--EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte,
31707 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 61
93 44 51; email account.airworth-eas@airbus.com; Internet https://www.airbus.com. You may view this referenced service information at the
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA.
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
425-227-1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2015-
5814; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket
Operations office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section.
Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; telephone 425-227-1405;
fax 425-227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2015-5814;
Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-247-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD based on those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA AD
2014-0259, dated December 5, 2014 (referred to after this as the
Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information, or ``the MCAI''), to
correct an unsafe condition for certain Airbus Model A318, A319, and
A320 series airplanes. The MCAI states:
An operator reported finding chafing damage on the fuselage skin
at the bottom of frame (FR) 34 junction between stringer (STR) 43
left hand (LH) side and right hand (RH) side on several aeroplanes,
underneath the fairing structure.
After investigation, a contact between the fairing nut plate and
the fuselage was identified, causing damage to the fuselage.
This condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to
crack initiation and propagation, possibly resulting in reduced
structural integrity of the fuselage.
For the reason described above, this [EASA] AD requires
repetitive detailed inspections (DET) of the fuselage [for chafing]
at FR 34 and provides an optional terminating action [modification
of the belly fairing] to the repetitive inspections required by this
[EASA] AD.
Related investigative actions include a special detailed inspection
of external fuselage skin panel for any cracking, and measurement of
crack length and remaining thickness. Corrective actions include repair
or modification of the fuselage skin panel. You may examine the MCAI in
the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2015-5814.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
Airbus has issued Service Bulletin A320-53-1281, Revision 01, dated
December 1, 2014; and Service Bulletin A320-53-1287, dated July 29,
2014. The service information describes procedures for a detailed
inspection for damage (including chafing marks) on the fuselage skin at
FR34 between STR43 LH and RH sides, and applicable related
investigative and corrective actions. This service information is
reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it
through their normal course of business or by the means identified in
the ADDRESSES section of this NPRM.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all pertinent information and determined an unsafe condition
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of these
same type designs.
Explanation of ``RC'' Procedures and Tests in Service Information
The FAA worked in conjunction with industry, under the
Airworthiness Directive Implementation Aviation
[[Page 74046]]
Rulemaking Committee (ARC), to enhance the AD system. One enhancement
was a new process for annotating which procedures and tests in the
service information are required for compliance with an AD.
Differentiating these procedures and tests from other tasks in the
service information is expected to improve an owner's/operator's
understanding of crucial AD requirements and help provide consistent
judgment in AD compliance. The procedures and tests identified as
Required for Compliance (RC) in any service information have a direct
effect on detecting, preventing, resolving, or eliminating an
identified unsafe condition.
As specified in a Note under the Accomplishment Instructions of the
specified service information, procedures and tests that are identified
as RC in any service information must be done to comply with the
proposed AD. However, procedures and tests that are not identified as
RC are recommended. Those procedures and tests that are not identified
as RC may be deviated from using accepted methods in accordance with
the operator's maintenance or inspection program without obtaining
approval of an alternative method of compliance (AMOC), provided the
procedures and tests identified as RC can be done and the airplane can
be put back in an airworthy condition. Any substitutions or changes to
procedures or tests identified as RC will require approval of an AMOC.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD affects 642 airplanes of U.S.
registry.
We also estimate that it would take about 12 work-hours per product
to comply with the basic requirements of this proposed AD. The average
labor rate is $85 per work-hour. Required parts would cost about $90
per product. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of this
proposed AD on U.S. operators to be $712,620, or $1,110 per product.
In addition, we estimate that any necessary follow-on actions would
take about 21 work-hours and require parts costing $3,550, for a cost
of $5,335 per product. We have no way of determining the number of
aircraft that might need this action.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Airbus: Docket No. FAA-2015-5814; Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-
247-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by January 11, 2016.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the airplanes identified in paragraphs
(c)(1), (c)(2), and (c)(3) of this AD, certificated in any category,
all manufacturer serial numbers, except those on which Airbus
Modification 37878 has been embodied in production, or Airbus
Service Bulletin A320-53-1281 has been done in service.
(1) Airbus Model A318-111, -112, -121, and -122 airplanes.
(2) Airbus Model A319-111, -112, -113, -114, -115, -131, -132,
and -133 airplanes.
(3) Airbus Model A320-211, -212, -214, -231, -232, and -233
airplanes
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 53, Fuselage.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of chafing damage on the
fuselage skin at the bottom of certain frames, underneath the
fairing structure. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct
damage to the fuselage skin, which could lead to crack initiation
and propagation, possibly resulting in reduced structural integrity
of the fuselage.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Repetitive Inspection and Corrective Action
(1) Within the compliance times identified in paragraphs
(g)(1)(i) and (g)(1)(ii) of this AD, whichever occurs later, do a
detailed inspection for damage (including chafing marks) on the
fuselage skin at frame (FR)34 between stringer (STR)43 on the left-
hand and right-hand sides, in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320-53-1287, dated July 29,
2014. Repeat the inspection thereafter at intervals not to exceed
12,000 flight cycles or 24,000 flight hours, whichever occurs first.
(i) Before exceeding 12,000 flight cycles or 24,000 flight
hours, whichever occurs first since the airplane's first flight.
(ii) Within 5,000 flight cycles or 10,000 flight hours,
whichever occurs first after the effective date of this AD.
(2) If any damage is detected during any inspection required by
paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, before further flight, do all
applicable related investigative and corrective actions, in
accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service
Bulletin A320-53-1287, dated July 29, 2014, except as required by
paragraph (g)(3) of this AD.
(3) If any cracking is found during any related investigative
action required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD, or if any damage
detected during the inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) of this
AD exceeds the limits defined in the Accomplishment Instructions
[[Page 74047]]
of Airbus Service Bulletin A320-53-1287, dated July 29, 2014, before
further flight, repair using a method approved by the Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA;
or the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA); or Airbus's EASA
Design Organization Approval (DOA).
(h) Non-Terminating Repair Action
Accomplishment of a repair on an airplane as required by
paragraphs (g)(2) and (g)(3) of this AD, does not constitute
terminating action for the repetitive detailed inspection required
by paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, unless the approved repair indicates
otherwise.
(i) Terminating Action for the Repetitive Detailed Inspection
Modification of the belly fairing on any airplane in accordance
with the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin
A320-53-1281, Revision 01, dated December 1, 2014, constitutes
terminating action for the repetitive detailed inspection required
by paragraph (g)(1) of this AD for that airplane.
(j) Credit for Previous Actions
This paragraph provides credit for actions required by paragraph
(i) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the effective
date of this AD using Airbus Service Bulletin A320-53-1281, dated
July 29, 2014, which is not incorporated by reference in this AD.
(k) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Branch, send it to ATTN: Sanjay
Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-
3356; telephone 425-227-1405; fax 425-227-1149. Information may be
emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding district office. The
AMOC approval letter must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain corrective actions from a manufacturer, the action must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, International
Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or the EASA;
or Airbus's EASA DOA. If approved by the DOA, the approval must
include the DOA-authorized signature.
(3) Required for Compliance (RC): If any service information
contains procedures or tests that are identified as RC, those
procedures and tests must be done to comply with this AD; any
procedures or tests that are not identified as RC are recommended.
Those procedures and tests that are not identified as RC may be
deviated from using accepted methods in accordance with the
operator's maintenance or inspection program without obtaining
approval of an AMOC, provided the procedures and tests identified as
RC can be done and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy
condition. Any substitutions or changes to procedures or tests
identified as RC require approval of an AMOC.
(l) Related Information
(1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information
(MCAI) EASA Airworthiness Directive 2014-0259, dated December 5,
2014, for related information.
This MCAI may be found in the AD docket on the Internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA-2015-5814.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Airbus, Airworthiness Office--EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte,
31707 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5
61 93 44 51; email account.airworth-eas@airbus.com; Internet https://www.airbus.com. You may view this service information at the FAA,
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA.
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425-227-1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on November 17, 2015.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2015-30023 Filed 11-25-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P