Proposed Agency Information Collection Activities; Comment Request, 73760-73765 [2015-30016]
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1. William H. Croak, Sherri L. Croak,
John R. Croak, Heather M. Croak, Shelly
Croak Yocham, and Tobin N. Yocham,
all of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, either
individually and/or as Co-Trustees of
the Croak Family Holdings Trust under
agreement dated effective July 1, 2015,
of Midwest City, Oklahoma, and the
John R. and Heather M. Croak Family
Trust dated June 30, 2005, the William
H. and Sherri L. Croak Family Trust
dated June 30, 2005, and the Tobin N.
& Shelly Croak Yocham Family Trust
dated October 1, 2015, all of Oklahoma
City, Oklahoma, all as members of the
Croak family control group acting in
concert; to acquire voting shares of First
Midwest Acquisition Corporation, and
thereby indirectly acquire voting shares
of FNB Community Bank, both in
Midwest City, Oklahoma, and
FinancePoint, Inc., Del City, Oklahoma.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, November 20, 2015.
Michael J. Lewandowski,
Associate Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. 2015–29999 Filed 11–24–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6210–01–P
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
Proposed Agency Information
Collection Activities; Comment
Request
Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System.
SUMMARY: On June 15, 1984, the Office
of Management and Budget (OMB)
delegated to the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System (Board) its
approval authority under the Paperwork
Reduction Act (PRA), to approve of and
assign OMB numbers to collection of
information requests and requirements
conducted or sponsored by the Board.
Board-approved collections of
information are incorporated into the
official OMB inventory of currently
approved collections of information.
Copies of the PRA Submission,
supporting statements and approved
collection of information instruments
are placed into OMB’s public docket
files. The Federal Reserve may not
conduct or sponsor, and the respondent
is not required to respond to, an
information collection that has been
extended, revised, or implemented on or
after October 1, 1995, unless it displays
a currently valid OMB number.
DATES: Comments must be submitted on
or before January 25, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by FR 3066a, b, c, and d, by
any of the following methods:
• Agency Web site: https://
www.federalreserve.gov. Follow the
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AGENCY:
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instructions for submitting comments at
https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/
foia/proposedregs.aspx.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Email: regs.comments@
federalreserve.gov. Include OMB
number in the subject line of the
message.
• FAX: (202) 452–3819 or (202) 452–
3102.
• Mail: Robert deV. Frierson,
Secretary, Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, 20th Street and
Constitution Avenue NW., Washington,
DC 20551.
All public comments are available
from the Board’s Web site at https://
www.federalreserve.gov/apps/foia/
proposedregs.aspx as submitted, unless
modified for technical reasons.
Accordingly, your comments will not be
edited to remove any identifying or
contact information. Public comments
may also be viewed electronically or in
paper form in Room 3515, 1801 K Street
(between 18th and 19th Streets NW.).
Washington, DC 20006 between 9:00
a.m. and 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.
Additionally, commenters may send a
copy of their comments to the OMB
Desk Officer—Shagufta Ahmed—Office
of Information and Regulatory Affairs,
Office of Management and Budget, New
Executive Office Building, Room 10235,
725 17th Street NW., Washington, DC
20503 or by fax to (202) 395–6974.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A
copy of the PRA OMB submission,
including the proposed reporting form
and instructions, supporting statement,
and other documentation will be placed
into OMB’s public docket files, once
approved. These documents will also be
made available on the Federal Reserve
Board’s public Web site at: https://
www.federalreserve.gov/apps/
reportforms/review.aspx or may be
requested from the agency clearance
officer, whose name appears below.
Federal Reserve Board Clearance
Officer—Nuha Elmaghrabi—Office of
the Chief Data Officer, Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, Washington, DC 20551 (202)
452–3829. Telecommunications Device
for the Deaf (TDD) users may contact
(202) 263–4869, Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System,
Washington, DC 20551.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Request for Comment on Information
Collection Proposal
The following information collection,
which is being handled under this
delegated authority, has received initial
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Board approval and is hereby published
for comment. At the end of the comment
period, the proposed information
collection, along with an analysis of
comments and recommendations
received, will be submitted to the Board
for final approval under OMB delegated
authority. Comments are invited on the
following:
a. Whether the proposed collection of
information is necessary for the proper
performance of the Federal Reserve’s
functions; including whether the
information has practical utility;
b. The accuracy of the Federal
Reserve’s estimate of the burden of the
proposed information collection,
including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used;
c. Ways to enhance the quality,
utility, and clarity of the information to
be collected;
d. Ways to minimize the burden of
information collection on respondents,
including through the use of automated
collection techniques or other forms of
information technology; and
e. Estimates of capital or start up costs
and costs of operation, maintenance,
and purchase of services to provide
information.
Proposal To Approve Under OMB
Delegated Authority the Extension for
Three Years, With Revision, of the
Following Report
1. Report title: Federal Reserve
Payments Study.
Agency form number: FR 3066a, b, c,
and d.
OMB control number: 7100–0351.
Frequency: FR 3066a, b: triennial with
shorter annual versions to a subset of
respondents, FR 3066c: triennial, and
FR 3066d: annual and on occasion.
Reporters: Depository and financial
institutions, payment networks,
payment processors, and payment
instrument issuers.
Estimated annual reporting hours: FR
3066a triennial: 43,200 hours; FR 3066a
annual: 1,700 hours; FR 3066b triennial:
1,000 hours; FR 3066b annual: 150
hours; FR 3066c: 450 hours: FR 3066d:
600 hours.
Estimated average hours per response:
FR 3066a triennial: 32 hours; FR 3066a
annual: 10 hours; FR 3066b triennial: 8
hours; FR 3066b annual: 5 hours; FR
3066c: 3 hours: FR 3066d: 12 hours.
Number of respondents: FR 3066a
triennial: 1,350 respondents; FR 3066a
annual: 85 respondents; FR 3066b
triennial: 125 respondents; FR 3066b
annual: 15 respondents; FR 3066c: 150
respondents: FR 3066d: 50 respondents.
General description of report: This
information collection is broadly
authorized under sections 2A and 12A
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of the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C.
225a and 12 U.S.C. 263) and is
voluntary. The information is given
confidential treatment (5 U.S.C.
552(b)(4))).
Abstract: The FR 3066a, FR 3066b,
and FR 3066c are triennial surveys. The
FR 3066d is conducted up to one time
per year. These surveys are designed to
collect information needed to support
the Federal Reserve System’s (FRS) role
in the retail payments system.1
The FR 3066a, FR 3066b, FR 3066c,
and FR 3066d are the latest iteration of
the Federal Reserve Payments Study
(FRPS), which has been conducted since
2000. The FRPS originated from a
system-wide effort to improve the
measurement and public availability of
information on volumes and trends in
checks and other noncash payments.
Despite the retail payments system’s
critical importance in supporting
everyday commerce, there was a
significant gap in quantitative
information on U.S. retail payments
before 2000. The FRPS filled this gap by
providing a reliable and transparent
non-mandatory survey-based approach
to collecting payments industry data on
retail payment volumes and trends.
A U.S. payments system that is safe,
efficient, and broadly accessible is vital
to the U.S. economy, and the Federal
Reserve plays an important role in
promoting these qualities as a leader,
catalyst for change, and provider of
payment services to financial
institutions and the U.S. Treasury. In
2012, Federal Reserve Financial
Services (FRFS), managed by the
Reserve Banks, refreshed its strategic
direction to focus on meeting the
evolving needs of payment system users
for end-to-end payment speed,
efficiency and security, while remaining
true to its longstanding financial
services mission to foster the integrity,
efficiency and accessibility of the U.S.
payment system.2 FRFS identified gaps
in available data on payments fraud and
1 The Federal Reserve plays a vital role in the U.S.
payments system, fostering its safety and efficiency,
and providing a variety of financial services to
depository institutions. The Federal Reserve is
involved with both retail and wholesale payments.
Retail payments are generally for relatively smalldollar amounts and often involve a depository
institution’s retail clients—individuals, businesses,
and governments. The Reserve Banks’ retail services
include distributing currency and coin, collecting
checks, and electronically transferring funds
through the automated clearinghouse system. By
contrast, wholesale payments are generally for large
dollar amounts, and often involve a depository
institution’s large corporate customers or
counterparties, including other financial
institutions.
2 See the FedPayments Improvement Web site for
more information (https://
fedpaymentsimprovement.org/).
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payment security threats. In support of
these efforts, the Federal Reserve
proposes to leverage the FR 3066
surveys, where appropriate, to collect
and improve the availability of aggregate
payments fraud and security
information.
The FRPS helps to support FRFS
goals by producing information on
aggregate volumes and trends in the
payments system and sharing that
information with the financial services
and payments industry and the public.
The aggregate survey results are widely
cited in academic working papers and
journal articles, industry publications,
reported in the media, and used by the
public, industry, and the Federal
Reserve as the quantitative aggregate
benchmark on payments activity in the
United States. Questions in the surveys
consist primarily of quantitative
payment transaction volume data in the
form of number-value pairs, and require
knowledgeable personnel at
participating organizations to reference
their confidential commercial and
financial records. The surveys also
contain a smaller amount of categorical
questions (e.g., Yes/No/Don’t Know) to
help clarify the meaning and content of
the responses to volume questions.
Because of the confidential nature of the
information, individual response data
are only used to produce aggregate
estimates and are not disclosed.
The Retail Payments Risk Forum
(RPRF) and the Retail Payments Office
(RPO) play key roles within the Federal
Reserve’s strategic framework. The
mission of the RPRF is to identify,
detect, and encourage mitigation of risk
in retail payments through research, and
through collaboration with industry
stakeholders. RPRF will provide
leadership and assistance with the
surveys, in recognition of the
importance of payments security to the
FRS and the increasing focus on
payments fraud and security of the
FRPS. The RPO provides leadership in
payments services, operates check and
Automated Clearing House (ACH)
clearance services, and will continue to
support study planning, contractor
procurement, contracting, and survey
execution.
As the noncash payments system has
continued to grow larger and more
complex and as policymakers, the
industry, and the public face more
choices related to the payments system,
the Federal Reserve believe that the data
collected under the FR 3066 surveys
play a crucial role in objectively
maintaining and updating quantitative
information on the U.S. retail payments
system and should be continued in 2016
through 2018. The FRS’s role as a
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trusted leader in payments processing,
its essential role in policymaking, and
the successful record of the data
collected under the FRPS uniquely
positions the Federal Reserve to collect
these data.
The FR 3066a currently collects
information on the national volume
(number and value) of major categories
and subcategories of established and
emerging methods of payment from a
nationally representative stratified
random sample of depository
institutions.3 Most questions in the
surveys consist of payment and related
transactions organized as number-value
pairs. The FR 3066b currently comprises
15 different surveys, each specific to a
particular payment instrument and/or
respondent type (respondents only
answer surveys that apply to their
organizations). It collects information
from a census of payment networks,
processors, and issuers. The FR 3066c
currently collects data from samples of
individual checks obtained from a set of
depository institutions. The FR 3066d is
an ad-hoc supplement to the other FR
3066 surveys.
The Federal Reserve currently use
data collected from the FR 3066a and FR
3066b to estimate aggregate totals and
trends in (1) the number and value of
various types of payment and
withdrawal transactions processed by
financial institutions that hold
transaction deposit, prepaid card
program, or credit card accounts
domiciled in the United States; (2) the
number and value of various types of
payments that are facilitated by
payment networks, payment processors,
and payment instrument issuers within
the United States; (3) inter- and intrabank volumes; (4) the usage of different
types of prepaid cards; (5) transaction
volumes of emerging payment methods;
and (6) relevant non-transactional
volumes, such as the number of
accounts, number of payment cards
outstanding, volumes of returned
checks, and volumes of third-party
payment fraud. Data from these two
surveys is also used to estimate volumes
and trends in cash usage, which are
connected to noncash payment trends,
the cash issuance responsibilities of the
Federal Reserve, and the cash
distribution responsibilities of the
Reserve Banks. The information about
checks collected from the FR 3066c is
currently used to estimate the
distribution of checks among broad
categories of payers, payees, and
purposes. These data help identify what
3 To obtain comprehensive coverage of total
national volumes the survey may also include nondepository financial institutions.
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types of check payments are declining
as well as remaining opportunities for
the replacement of checks with other
payment instruments.
Current Actions: The Federal Reserve
proposes the following revisions to the
FR 3066 surveys, which would be
effective for the surveys administered in
2016.
The FR 3066a and FR 3066b were
designed to support a triennial data
collection. The Federal Reserve
proposes to continue the triennial data
collection for 2015 data and to add
shorter, annual surveys to update highpriority items from a relatively small set
of participants for 2016 data and for
2017 data.
The Federal Reserve proposes to
revise the FR 3066a to collect data for
the full calendar year 2015 instead of a
single month, as was the case in the
2013 survey. This will improve the
quality of aggregate estimates by
removing the need to annualize monthly
data, making the estimates less sensitive
to annual seasonality, and providing
closer comparability with data collected
in FR 3066b. The change from a month
to a year does not affect the number of
reported items. Because of greater
availability and automation of data
reporting systems at many depository
institutions, this revision is not
expected to significantly affect the
reporting burden.4
The Federal Reserve proposes to
revise the data collection processes for
the FR 3066a and FR 3066b to more
effectively employ adaptive survey
methods, supplemented by the use and
collection of survey paradata.5 For
example, to adapt to relatively low past
response probabilities and incomplete
responses, particularly in some smallerinstitution survey strata, some
participants may receive shorter survey
forms with selected questions or entire
sections removed. The survey paradata
would provide information to assess the
influence of differential treatment and
to possibly adjust for any bias that might
otherwise be introduced into the
estimation process.
In 2013, the FRPS began collecting
information on payments fraud from
depository institutions responding to FR
3066a, and established baseline
4 Evidence of this is based on data collected in
other surveys conducted by the Federal Reserve,
and a recent survey conducted by the 3066a
contractor. Support for this view was also expressed
by various depository institution participants and
other survey researchers.
5 Adaptive methods include Survey paradata is
administrative information generated during the
conduct of the survey describing the survey
process, including differential treatments and
records of any communication such as telephone
conversations and Web site interactions.
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aggregate estimates for unauthorized
third-party fraud payments by payment
type. The Federal Reserve would use
new information collected on payments
fraud to update totals for 2015 and to
estimate trends in unauthorized thirdparty payments fraud.
The Federal Reserve proposes
revisions to the survey questions based
on the need to further expand the
collection of payments-related fraud and
security information, respond to new
developments in technology and
choices in the payments marketplace,
and adjust for lessons learned from the
2013 data collection. Most of the
proposed expanded fraud questions
would be in the 3066b surveys sent to
payment networks, issuers, and
processors. The expanded questions on
fraud and payments security are based
on an attempt to align the questions
with the way that various participating
organizations have said they already
track and compile such information.
In addition, more detailed fraud
baseline information would be collected
through follow-on studies, including the
FR 3066d, or possibly in questions
included in another triennial study
approved in a future clearance process.
The Federal Reserve proposes revising
the FR 3066c data collection process to
include check images processed via the
Reserve Banks’ check service. The
additional data are expected to improve
the variety and quality of data used to
estimate the proportion of checks by
categories such as payers, payees, and
purposes.
FR 3066a. The Federal Reserve
proposes changing the survey reference
period. Flows such as payment volumes
would be reported for the entire year.
Stocks, such as the number or value of
accounts would be reported as the
average of end-of-month totals for the
calendar year. The current survey
collects the flows for the month of
March and stocks for March 31.
In general, proposed questions have
been added requesting the total payment
transactions of each major payment type
to be allocated to consumer and
business categories. The current survey
includes such questions for cards only.
Most proposed changes are specific to
the section or type of payment as
described below.
1. Institution Profile: In the current
version, respondents verify which
affiliates are associated with their
survey responses and provide
corrections. The Federal Reserve
proposes to remove the verification step,
reducing the amount of up-front
analysis required of the respondent.
Some relatively simple qualitative
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questions would be included that are
expected to help tailor the survey to the
institution, reducing overall response
time.
The Federal Reserve proposes to
change the language describing
customer deposit accounts to better
reflect the types of accounts from which
payments are made. The Federal
Reserve also proposes adding questions
on sweep balances that would be
reported separately to aid in
understanding related payment
volumes.
The proposed revision would reduce
the number of verifications required
which is proportional to the complexity
of the participating institution.
2. Checks:
a. Check Payments: The proposed
check payments section would include
8 questions compared with 5 questions
in the current survey, for a net increase
of 3 questions.
b. Check Deposits: The Federal
Reserve proposes adding questions
regarding ATM imaging of paper check
deposits both at the institution’s own
ATMs and at ‘‘foreign’’ institution
ATMs through deposit-sharing
agreements. Respondents would report
remotely created checks they collect,
including those created by the bank of
first deposit and by client customers.
The proposed check deposits section
would include 23 questions compared
with 11 in the current survey, for a net
increase of 12 questions.
c. Outgoing and On-Us Check
Returns: The Federal Reserve proposes
adding questions to obtain detail about
the reasons for returned checks,
particularly unauthorized fraud-related
returns. The proposed section would
include 12 questions compared with 5
questions in the current survey, for a net
increase of 7 questions.
3. ACH Credits and ACH Debits: The
Federal Reserve proposes adding
questions that sum network and inhouse on-us volume of payments.6
Credits and debits would continue to be
reported separately. Directly exchanged
ACH entries are reported separately in
the current survey and the Federal
Reserve proposes they be consolidated
with network ACH entries. The Federal
Reserve proposes to add questions on
ACH payments settled same-day and
otherwise. The proposed section
6 In-house on-us is a term of art meant to cover
only those on-us payments (where the account
transfer takes place between two accounts at the
same depository institution) that are processed inhouse (meaning not sent over an ACH network).
This distinction is unique to ACH because some
depository institutions send on-us ACH payments
to network operators, and the distinction is
necessary to properly measure the activity.
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includes 28 questions compared with 14
questions in the current survey, for a net
increase of 14 questions.
4. ACH returns: The Federal Reserve
proposes adding this section.
Respondents would report the number
and value of returned ACH transactions
drawn on customer accounts, which are
outgoing for ACH debit transactions and
incoming for returned ACH credit
transactions. Respondents would report
reasons for returned ACH transactions,
particularly unauthorized fraud-related
reasons. The proposed new section
includes 10 new questions.
5. Wire transfer originations: The
Federal Reserve proposes adding
questions regarding wire originations
allocated to interbank (over a network or
directly exchanged) and book transfers.
The proposed section includes 13
questions compared with 10 questions
in the current survey, a net increase of
3 questions.
6. Wire transfer receipts: The Federal
Reserve proposes adding this new
section with questions on wire transfers
received by beneficiaries allocated to
categories as with originations.
Respondents would also report wire
receipts allocated to interbank (over a
network or directly exchanged) and
book transfers. The proposed new
section includes 13 new questions.
7. General-Purpose Debit and Prepaid
Cards: The Federal Reserve proposes
restructuring this section to better match
developments in technology and
established categories by which
depository institutions track
transactions. Proposed revisions include
adding questions on the number of debit
and prepaid cards provisioned to mobile
devices and digital wallets, and
questions to allocate volumes into
person-present/merchant point-of-sale
volumes and remote volumes. Personpresent volumes would be further
allocated into signature, PIN, or other/
no signature required. Questions in the
current survey allocating prepaid
accounts and cards to those managed by
the responding institution and those
managed by a third-party are proposed
to be replaced with allocations between
reloadable and non-reloadable/gift
accounts and cards. The proposed
section includes 33 questions compared
with 20 questions in the current survey,
a net increase of 13 questions.
8. General-Purpose Credit Cards: The
Federal Reserve proposes a restructuring
of questions so that network
transactions would be separated from
non-network transactions. The Federal
Reserve proposes adding questions to
collect information on consumer
accounts allocated by revolving
balances and current balances. As with
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debit and prepaid cards, the Federal
Reserve proposes restructuring this
section to better match developments in
technology and established categories
by which depository institutions track
transactions, and to add questions on
the number of credit cards provisioned
to mobile devices and digital wallets.
The proposed section includes 29
questions compared with 16 in the
current survey, for a net increase of 13
questions.
9. Cash Withdrawals and Deposits:
The Federal Reserve proposes adding
questions on ATM cards in force, and
additional clarifying questions on ATM
terminals at branch locations. The
proposed section includes 34 questions
compared with 23 questions in the
current survey, for a net increase of 11
questions.
10. Alternative Payment Initiation
Methods: The Federal Reserve proposes
adding questions on business-to-person
and business-to-business payments, in
parallel with questions on person-toperson payments in the current survey.
The proposed section includes 12
questions compared with 7 questions in
the current survey, for a net increase of
5 questions.
11. Unauthorized Third-Party
Payment Fraud: The Federal Reserve
proposes restructuring the section for
debit, prepaid, and credit cards as
described above. The Federal Reserve
also proposes to add questions on
fraudulent wire transfers originated. The
proposed section includes 23 questions
compared with 12 questions in the
current survey, for a net increase of 11
questions.
FR 3066b. Proposed changes include
the introduction of four new surveys
and broad changes to the existing
surveys to account for the greater need
for payments fraud-prevention, and
security information, new developments
in payment technology, and adjustments
that reflect lessons learned from the
previous information collection.
The Federal Reserve proposes to add
new surveys to cover ATM networks
and ATM processors, in response to
demand for richer information about
developments in the ATM industry. In
addition, the Federal Reserve added a
new transit system operator survey that
would be sent to such participants in
place of the private-label prepaid card
processor and issuer survey. This survey
is designed to be easier to understand
and more consistent with standard
reports of organizations that operate
transit systems. Similarly, the Federal
Reserve added an electronic benefits
transfer (EBT) processor survey which
would be sent to organizations that
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contract with the government to
administer such programs in place of
the private-label prepaid card issuer and
processor survey.
The Federal Reserve proposes
including new questions in each of the
new and existing surveys on the number
and value of fraudulent transactions.
The new questions would request fraud
transactions by type of fraud using
established issuer-reported categories,
such as lost card, stolen card,
counterfeit card, and stolen card data.
Fraud transactions would also be
allocated by card entry mode and card
verification methods in parallel to the
allocations requested for transactions.
Where appropriate, the Federal Reserve
proposes to request information on
issued cards and payment device
acceptance terminals associated with
reported payment volumes.
Transaction value distributions in the
current surveys contained only one
value category above $50, overlooking a
significant portion of transactions in
some cases. The Federal Reserve
proposes to revise distributions in the
surveys to include breakouts above $50
to better reflect higher-value
transactions. For the credit card surveys,
the new higher-value transaction
categories would include two new
categories to obtain $50-$99.99, $100$499.99, and $500 and above.
Transaction value distributions in other
surveys would be tailored to what is
known from previously collected valuedistribution information. For example,
the bill payment surveys, which have
much smaller proportions of lowervalue transactions, would involve the
introduction of a richer set of highervalue categories and the removal of
lower-value categories.
The Federal Reserve also proposes
that various stock variables, such as the
number of cards, be reported as the
average of monthly totals over the
calendar year, replacing the reporting of
stocks as of December 31 as requested
in the current surveys.
Additional proposed revisions to the
surveys contained in the FR 3066b are
as follows:
1. General-Purpose Card Network
Surveys, (credit card, debit card, and
prepaid card): The Federal Reserve
proposes restructuring all the card
network surveys to better match
established categories by which card
networks track transactions. In
particular, person-present card
transactions will be tracked by entry
mode (e.g. whether a contact or
contactless chip card, card with no chip,
or a mobile device was used) and card
verification method categories (e.g.
signature, PIN, or remote authentication
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method). Remote transactions would be
allocated into several categories,
including mail-order/telephone-order
purchase (MOTO), internet purchase,
recurring, installment, and other
categories. Internet purchase
transactions would be further allocated
into ‘‘authenticated (two-factor
authentication via 3–D Secure)’’ and
‘‘other’’ categories. Card transactions by
payee location would include an
additional category of transactions made
to U.S. payees with foreign cards.
Respondents would also be asked to
report the number of cards provisioned
to a mobile wallet or token vault. The
proposed credit card survey would
include 118 questions compared with
54 in the current survey for a net
increase of 64 questions. The proposed
debit card survey would include 117
questions compared with 43 in the
current survey for a net increase of 74
questions. The proposed prepaid card
survey would include 117 questions
compared with 40 in the current survey
for a net increase of 77 questions.
2. Private-Label Credit Card Merchant
Issuer Survey, Private-Label Credit Card
Processor Survey, General-Purpose
Prepaid Card Processor Survey, and
Private-Label Prepaid Card Issuer and
Processor Survey: Similar to card
network surveys, the Federal Reserve
proposes restructuring the transaction
entry mode and card verification
method categories to better reflect
standard industry reports, but in less
detail compared with the general
purpose card networks. Proposed
questions on fraud allocations would be
similar, but simpler, as well. The
proposed private-label credit card
merchant issuer survey includes 69
questions compared with 36 in the
current survey for a net increase of 33
questions. The proposed private-label
credit card processor survey includes 69
questions compared with 35 in the
current survey for a net increase of 34
questions. The proposed generalpurpose prepaid card processor survey
includes 94 questions compared with 59
in the current survey for a net increase
of 35 questions. The proposed privatelabel prepaid card issuer and processor
survey includes 76 questions compared
with 48 in the current survey for a net
increase of 28 questions.
3. Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT)
Card Processor Survey: EBT processors
reported their volumes in the current
private-label prepaid card issuer and
processor survey. Transaction types in
the proposed EBT survey would be
broken down into the main types of EBT
card programs and questions about
types of credits and loads would not be
included, making the reporting form
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Jkt 238001
more relevant for this group of
processors. The proposed EBT card
processor survey includes 74 questions
compared with 48 in the current
private-label prepaid card issuer and
processor survey for a net increase of 26
questions.
4. Automated Teller Machine (ATM)
Network and ATM Processor Surveys:
The Federal Reserve proposes adding
surveys regarding ATM transaction
volumes, including cash withdrawals by
debit, prepaid, and credit cards,
deposits of cash or checks, and other
general types of ATM transactions.
Respondents would report the number
of active and total ATMs and allocate
them between those that accept chip
cards and those that do not. Chip card
acceptance terminals would be allocated
between those that use contact and
contactless chip-acceptance technology.
a. Automated Teller Machine Card
Network Survey: Respondents would
consist of the domestic ATM networks
in the United States. Most respondents
also operate general-purpose debit card
networks. The proposed number of
questions would be 24.
b. Automated Teller Machine Card
Processor: Respondents would consist
of independent service operators and
ATM transaction processors. The
proposed number of questions would be
24.
5. Alternative Payment Initiation
Method Processor Surveys: The Federal
Reserve proposes adding questions
regarding fraudulent transactions and,
where relevant, doing so by transaction
type.
a. Person-to-Person (P2P) and Money
Transfer Payment Survey: The Federal
Reserve proposes adding new questions
on fraud broken down by origination
channel. The proposed number of
questions would be 33 compared with
22 in the current survey, for a net
increase of 11 questions.
b. Online Bill Payment Processor
Survey: The Federal Reserve proposes
adding new questions on the bill
payment funding method broken down
by type. Fraudulent transactions would
be broken down by origination channel.
The proposed number of questions
would be 27 compared with 20 in the
current survey, for a net increase of 7
questions.
c. Walk-In Bill Payment Processor
Survey: The proposed number of
questions would be 20 compared with
20 in the current survey, for a net
increase of 0 questions.
d. Deferred Payment Processor
Survey: The proposed number of
questions would be 20 compared with
19 in the current survey, for a net
increase of 1 question.
PO 00000
Frm 00067
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
e. Private-Label ACH Debit Card
Processor Survey: The Federal Reserve
proposes adding a new question
regarding the number of active cards.
The proposed number of questions
would be 18 compared with 21 in the
current survey, for a net decrease of 3
questions.
f. Far-field RFID Payment Processor
Survey: The proposed number of
questions would be 15 compared with
16 in the current survey, for a net
decrease of 1 question.
g. Secure Online Payment Processor
Survey: Processors would report secure
online payment transactions in 2015,
broken down into types. The proposed
number of questions would be 16
compared with 13 in the current survey,
for a net increase of 3 questions.
h. Mobile Wallet Processor Survey:
The Federal Reserve proposes adding
new questions regarding the number of
active and total cards provisioned to the
mobile wallet. The proposed number of
questions would be 17 compared with 8
in the current survey, for a net increase
of 9 questions.
Unlike the FR 3066a, the FR 3066b is
designed as a census. The project team
would work with a contractor to
identify the final list of networks,
processors, and issuers from which to
collect data. Estimation of national
aggregate payment volumes from the
survey is based on developing a
complete population frame of all
relevant organizations and requesting
data from each. The survey would be
broken up into parts and respondents
would only provide information in the
sections of the survey applicable to their
organizations. In cases where a response
is not returned, the missing items would
need to be imputed using publically
available information and analysis of
data from similar organizations that did
provide data.
FR 3066c. The FR 3066c would
conduct a survey that in past FRPS
surveys was referred to as the Check
Sample Study (CSS). Versions of the
CSS were conducted in four out of five
FRPS, including the first and last. The
survey instrument design could be
modified slightly, but is expected to be
very similar to the instrument used in
2013. More importantly, the data
collection method may be revised based
on proposals received through a
competitive bidding process. As noted
above, check samples from Reserve
Bank processing may be included. The
Federal Reserve has developed a lowcost random sampling process. The
Federal Reserve proposes that the
decision on what approach to use for
this survey would be based on an
evaluation of the proposals received.
E:\FR\FM\25NON1.SGM
25NON1
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 227 / Wednesday, November 25, 2015 / Notices
FR 3066d. The Federal Reserve may
conduct the ad-hoc Retail Payments
Survey Supplement up to one time per
year to collect information on specific
issues that affect its decision making.
The survey topics discussed with the
respondents are often time sensitive and
the questions of interest may vary with
the focus of the survey. Because the
relevant questions change with each
survey, there is no fixed reporting form.
For each survey, the Federal Reserve
prepares questions of specific topical
interest and then determines the
relevant target group to contact. The
principal value of the FR 3066d is the
flexibility it provides the Federal
Reserve to respond quickly to the need
for data as new developments occur in
the retail payment area. One area of
interest pertains to new methods of
collecting and aggregating fraud data
that help to identify important trends as
they emerge. Other topics covered by
the FR 3066d may include payments
security, speed, efficiency, and other
topics that help to explain payment
trends and support the Federal
Reserve’s role in the payments system.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, November 20, 2015.
Robert deV. Frierson,
Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. 2015–30016 Filed 11–24–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6210–01–P
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
Proposed Agency Information
Collection Activities; Comment
Request
Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System.
SUMMARY: On June 15, 1984, the Office
of Management and Budget (OMB)
delegated to the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System (Board) its
approval authority under the Paperwork
Reduction Act (PRA), to approve of and
assign OMB numbers to collection of
information requests and requirements
conducted or sponsored by the Board.
Board-approved collections of
information are incorporated into the
official OMB inventory of currently
approved collections of information.
Copies of the PRA Submission,
supporting statements and approved
collection of information instruments
are placed into OMB’s public docket
files. The Federal Reserve may not
conduct or sponsor, and the respondent
is not required to respond to, an
information collection that has been
extended, revised, or implemented on or
after October 1, 1995, unless it displays
a currently valid OMB number.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
AGENCY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:15 Nov 24, 2015
Jkt 238001
Comments must be submitted on
or before January 25, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by CAC Application by any of
the following methods:
• Agency Web site: https://
www.federalreserve.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments at
https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/
foia/proposedregs.aspx.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Email: regs.comments@
federalreserve.gov. Include OMB
number in the subject line of the
message.
• FAX: (202) 452–3819 or (202) 452–
3102.
• Mail: Robert deV. Frierson,
Secretary, Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, 20th Street and
Constitution Avenue NW., Washington,
DC 20551.
All public comments are available
from the Board’s Web site at https://
www.federalreserve.gov/apps/foia/
proposedregs.aspx as submitted, unless
modified for technical reasons.
Accordingly, your comments will not be
edited to remove any identifying or
contact information. Public comments
may also be viewed electronically or in
paper form in Room 3515, 1801 K Street
(between 18th and 19th Streets NW.)
Washington, DC 20006 between 9:00
a.m. and 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.
Additionally, commenters may send a
copy of their comments to the OMB
Desk Officer—Shagufta Ahmed—Office
of Information and Regulatory Affairs,
Office of Management and Budget, New
Executive Office Building, Room 10235
725 17th Street NW., Washington, DC
20503 or by fax to (202) 395–6974.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A
copy of the PRA OMB submission,
including the proposed reporting form
and instructions, supporting statement,
and other documentation will be placed
into OMB’s public docket files, once
approved. These documents will also be
made available on the Federal Reserve
Board’s public Web site at: https://
www.federalreserve.gov/apps/
reportforms/review.aspx or may be
requested from the agency clearance
officer, whose name appears below.
Federal Reserve Board Clearance
Officer—Nuha Elmaghrabi—Office of
the Chief Data Officer, Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, Washington, DC 20551 (202)
452–3829. Telecommunications Device
for the Deaf (TDD) users may contact
(202) 263–4869, Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System,
Washington, DC 20551.
DATES:
PO 00000
Frm 00068
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
73765
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Request for Comment on Information
Collection Proposal
The following information collection,
which is being handled under this
delegated authority, has received initial
Board approval and is hereby published
for comment. At the end of the comment
period, the proposed information
collection, along with an analysis of
comments and recommendations
received, will be submitted to the Board
for final approval under OMB delegated
authority. Comments are invited on the
following:
a. Whether the proposed collection of
information is necessary for the proper
performance of the Federal Reserve’s
functions, including whether the
information has practical utility;
b. The accuracy of the Federal
Reserve’s estimate of the burden of the
proposed information collection,
including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used;
c. Ways to enhance the quality,
utility, and clarity of the information to
be collected;
d. Ways to minimize the burden of
information collection on respondents,
including through the use of automated
collection techniques or other forms of
information technology; and
e. Estimates of capital or start up costs
and costs of operation, maintenance,
and purchase of services to provide
information.
Proposal to approve under OMB
delegated authority the implementation
of the following collection:
Collection title: Application for
Membership for the Community
Advisory Council.
Agency form number: FR 1401.
OMB control number: 7100-to be
assigned.
Frequency: Annual.
Reporters: Persons seeking to be
considered for Community Advisory
Council (CAC) membership.
Estimated annual reporting hours:
1,100 hours.
Estimated average hours per response:
1 hour.
Estimated number of respondents:
1,100.
General description of information
collection: The CAC Application is
required to obtain a benefit and is
authorized pursuant to the Federal
Reserve’s general authority to establish
the CAC, which is derived from sections
2A and 12A of the Federal Reserve Act
which generally authorize the Board to
collect information to facilitate these
statutory mandates, as well as various
consumer protection laws that the Board
is authorized to implement and enforce,
including the following:
E:\FR\FM\25NON1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 227 (Wednesday, November 25, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 73760-73765]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-30016]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
Proposed Agency Information Collection Activities; Comment
Request
AGENCY: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
SUMMARY: On June 15, 1984, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
delegated to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
(Board) its approval authority under the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA),
to approve of and assign OMB numbers to collection of information
requests and requirements conducted or sponsored by the Board. Board-
approved collections of information are incorporated into the official
OMB inventory of currently approved collections of information. Copies
of the PRA Submission, supporting statements and approved collection of
information instruments are placed into OMB's public docket files. The
Federal Reserve may not conduct or sponsor, and the respondent is not
required to respond to, an information collection that has been
extended, revised, or implemented on or after October 1, 1995, unless
it displays a currently valid OMB number.
DATES: Comments must be submitted on or before January 25, 2016.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by FR 3066a, b, c, and
d, by any of the following methods:
Agency Web site: https://www.federalreserve.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments at https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/foia/proposedregs.aspx.
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Email: regs.comments@federalreserve.gov. Include OMB
number in the subject line of the message.
FAX: (202) 452-3819 or (202) 452-3102.
Mail: Robert deV. Frierson, Secretary, Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System, 20th Street and Constitution Avenue NW.,
Washington, DC 20551.
All public comments are available from the Board's Web site at
https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/foia/proposedregs.aspx as submitted,
unless modified for technical reasons. Accordingly, your comments will
not be edited to remove any identifying or contact information. Public
comments may also be viewed electronically or in paper form in Room
3515, 1801 K Street (between 18th and 19th Streets NW.). Washington, DC
20006 between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.
Additionally, commenters may send a copy of their comments to the
OMB Desk Officer--Shagufta Ahmed--Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs, Office of Management and Budget, New Executive Office
Building, Room 10235, 725 17th Street NW., Washington, DC 20503 or by
fax to (202) 395-6974.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A copy of the PRA OMB submission,
including the proposed reporting form and instructions, supporting
statement, and other documentation will be placed into OMB's public
docket files, once approved. These documents will also be made
available on the Federal Reserve Board's public Web site at: https://www.federalreserve.gov/apps/reportforms/review.aspx or may be requested
from the agency clearance officer, whose name appears below.
Federal Reserve Board Clearance Officer--Nuha Elmaghrabi--Office of
the Chief Data Officer, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, Washington, DC 20551 (202) 452-3829. Telecommunications Device
for the Deaf (TDD) users may contact (202) 263-4869, Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC 20551.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Request for Comment on Information Collection Proposal
The following information collection, which is being handled under
this delegated authority, has received initial Board approval and is
hereby published for comment. At the end of the comment period, the
proposed information collection, along with an analysis of comments and
recommendations received, will be submitted to the Board for final
approval under OMB delegated authority. Comments are invited on the
following:
a. Whether the proposed collection of information is necessary for
the proper performance of the Federal Reserve's functions; including
whether the information has practical utility;
b. The accuracy of the Federal Reserve's estimate of the burden of
the proposed information collection, including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used;
c. Ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the
information to be collected;
d. Ways to minimize the burden of information collection on
respondents, including through the use of automated collection
techniques or other forms of information technology; and
e. Estimates of capital or start up costs and costs of operation,
maintenance, and purchase of services to provide information.
Proposal To Approve Under OMB Delegated Authority the Extension for
Three Years, With Revision, of the Following Report
1. Report title: Federal Reserve Payments Study.
Agency form number: FR 3066a, b, c, and d.
OMB control number: 7100-0351.
Frequency: FR 3066a, b: triennial with shorter annual versions to a
subset of respondents, FR 3066c: triennial, and FR 3066d: annual and on
occasion.
Reporters: Depository and financial institutions, payment networks,
payment processors, and payment instrument issuers.
Estimated annual reporting hours: FR 3066a triennial: 43,200 hours;
FR 3066a annual: 1,700 hours; FR 3066b triennial: 1,000 hours; FR 3066b
annual: 150 hours; FR 3066c: 450 hours: FR 3066d: 600 hours.
Estimated average hours per response: FR 3066a triennial: 32 hours;
FR 3066a annual: 10 hours; FR 3066b triennial: 8 hours; FR 3066b
annual: 5 hours; FR 3066c: 3 hours: FR 3066d: 12 hours.
Number of respondents: FR 3066a triennial: 1,350 respondents; FR
3066a annual: 85 respondents; FR 3066b triennial: 125 respondents; FR
3066b annual: 15 respondents; FR 3066c: 150 respondents: FR 3066d: 50
respondents.
General description of report: This information collection is
broadly authorized under sections 2A and 12A
[[Page 73761]]
of the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 225a and 12 U.S.C. 263) and is
voluntary. The information is given confidential treatment (5 U.S.C.
552(b)(4))).
Abstract: The FR 3066a, FR 3066b, and FR 3066c are triennial
surveys. The FR 3066d is conducted up to one time per year. These
surveys are designed to collect information needed to support the
Federal Reserve System's (FRS) role in the retail payments system.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The Federal Reserve plays a vital role in the U.S. payments
system, fostering its safety and efficiency, and providing a variety
of financial services to depository institutions. The Federal
Reserve is involved with both retail and wholesale payments. Retail
payments are generally for relatively small-dollar amounts and often
involve a depository institution's retail clients--individuals,
businesses, and governments. The Reserve Banks' retail services
include distributing currency and coin, collecting checks, and
electronically transferring funds through the automated
clearinghouse system. By contrast, wholesale payments are generally
for large dollar amounts, and often involve a depository
institution's large corporate customers or counterparties, including
other financial institutions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The FR 3066a, FR 3066b, FR 3066c, and FR 3066d are the latest
iteration of the Federal Reserve Payments Study (FRPS), which has been
conducted since 2000. The FRPS originated from a system-wide effort to
improve the measurement and public availability of information on
volumes and trends in checks and other noncash payments. Despite the
retail payments system's critical importance in supporting everyday
commerce, there was a significant gap in quantitative information on
U.S. retail payments before 2000. The FRPS filled this gap by providing
a reliable and transparent non-mandatory survey-based approach to
collecting payments industry data on retail payment volumes and trends.
A U.S. payments system that is safe, efficient, and broadly
accessible is vital to the U.S. economy, and the Federal Reserve plays
an important role in promoting these qualities as a leader, catalyst
for change, and provider of payment services to financial institutions
and the U.S. Treasury. In 2012, Federal Reserve Financial Services
(FRFS), managed by the Reserve Banks, refreshed its strategic direction
to focus on meeting the evolving needs of payment system users for end-
to-end payment speed, efficiency and security, while remaining true to
its longstanding financial services mission to foster the integrity,
efficiency and accessibility of the U.S. payment system.\2\ FRFS
identified gaps in available data on payments fraud and payment
security threats. In support of these efforts, the Federal Reserve
proposes to leverage the FR 3066 surveys, where appropriate, to collect
and improve the availability of aggregate payments fraud and security
information.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ See the FedPayments Improvement Web site for more
information (https://fedpaymentsimprovement.org/).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The FRPS helps to support FRFS goals by producing information on
aggregate volumes and trends in the payments system and sharing that
information with the financial services and payments industry and the
public. The aggregate survey results are widely cited in academic
working papers and journal articles, industry publications, reported in
the media, and used by the public, industry, and the Federal Reserve as
the quantitative aggregate benchmark on payments activity in the United
States. Questions in the surveys consist primarily of quantitative
payment transaction volume data in the form of number-value pairs, and
require knowledgeable personnel at participating organizations to
reference their confidential commercial and financial records. The
surveys also contain a smaller amount of categorical questions (e.g.,
Yes/No/Don't Know) to help clarify the meaning and content of the
responses to volume questions. Because of the confidential nature of
the information, individual response data are only used to produce
aggregate estimates and are not disclosed.
The Retail Payments Risk Forum (RPRF) and the Retail Payments
Office (RPO) play key roles within the Federal Reserve's strategic
framework. The mission of the RPRF is to identify, detect, and
encourage mitigation of risk in retail payments through research, and
through collaboration with industry stakeholders. RPRF will provide
leadership and assistance with the surveys, in recognition of the
importance of payments security to the FRS and the increasing focus on
payments fraud and security of the FRPS. The RPO provides leadership in
payments services, operates check and Automated Clearing House (ACH)
clearance services, and will continue to support study planning,
contractor procurement, contracting, and survey execution.
As the noncash payments system has continued to grow larger and
more complex and as policymakers, the industry, and the public face
more choices related to the payments system, the Federal Reserve
believe that the data collected under the FR 3066 surveys play a
crucial role in objectively maintaining and updating quantitative
information on the U.S. retail payments system and should be continued
in 2016 through 2018. The FRS's role as a trusted leader in payments
processing, its essential role in policymaking, and the successful
record of the data collected under the FRPS uniquely positions the
Federal Reserve to collect these data.
The FR 3066a currently collects information on the national volume
(number and value) of major categories and subcategories of established
and emerging methods of payment from a nationally representative
stratified random sample of depository institutions.\3\ Most questions
in the surveys consist of payment and related transactions organized as
number-value pairs. The FR 3066b currently comprises 15 different
surveys, each specific to a particular payment instrument and/or
respondent type (respondents only answer surveys that apply to their
organizations). It collects information from a census of payment
networks, processors, and issuers. The FR 3066c currently collects data
from samples of individual checks obtained from a set of depository
institutions. The FR 3066d is an ad-hoc supplement to the other FR 3066
surveys.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ To obtain comprehensive coverage of total national volumes
the survey may also include non-depository financial institutions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Federal Reserve currently use data collected from the FR 3066a
and FR 3066b to estimate aggregate totals and trends in (1) the number
and value of various types of payment and withdrawal transactions
processed by financial institutions that hold transaction deposit,
prepaid card program, or credit card accounts domiciled in the United
States; (2) the number and value of various types of payments that are
facilitated by payment networks, payment processors, and payment
instrument issuers within the United States; (3) inter- and intra-bank
volumes; (4) the usage of different types of prepaid cards; (5)
transaction volumes of emerging payment methods; and (6) relevant non-
transactional volumes, such as the number of accounts, number of
payment cards outstanding, volumes of returned checks, and volumes of
third-party payment fraud. Data from these two surveys is also used to
estimate volumes and trends in cash usage, which are connected to
noncash payment trends, the cash issuance responsibilities of the
Federal Reserve, and the cash distribution responsibilities of the
Reserve Banks. The information about checks collected from the FR 3066c
is currently used to estimate the distribution of checks among broad
categories of payers, payees, and purposes. These data help identify
what
[[Page 73762]]
types of check payments are declining as well as remaining
opportunities for the replacement of checks with other payment
instruments.
Current Actions: The Federal Reserve proposes the following
revisions to the FR 3066 surveys, which would be effective for the
surveys administered in 2016.
The FR 3066a and FR 3066b were designed to support a triennial data
collection. The Federal Reserve proposes to continue the triennial data
collection for 2015 data and to add shorter, annual surveys to update
high-priority items from a relatively small set of participants for
2016 data and for 2017 data.
The Federal Reserve proposes to revise the FR 3066a to collect data
for the full calendar year 2015 instead of a single month, as was the
case in the 2013 survey. This will improve the quality of aggregate
estimates by removing the need to annualize monthly data, making the
estimates less sensitive to annual seasonality, and providing closer
comparability with data collected in FR 3066b. The change from a month
to a year does not affect the number of reported items. Because of
greater availability and automation of data reporting systems at many
depository institutions, this revision is not expected to significantly
affect the reporting burden.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Evidence of this is based on data collected in other surveys
conducted by the Federal Reserve, and a recent survey conducted by
the 3066a contractor. Support for this view was also expressed by
various depository institution participants and other survey
researchers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Federal Reserve proposes to revise the data collection
processes for the FR 3066a and FR 3066b to more effectively employ
adaptive survey methods, supplemented by the use and collection of
survey paradata.\5\ For example, to adapt to relatively low past
response probabilities and incomplete responses, particularly in some
smaller-institution survey strata, some participants may receive
shorter survey forms with selected questions or entire sections
removed. The survey paradata would provide information to assess the
influence of differential treatment and to possibly adjust for any bias
that might otherwise be introduced into the estimation process.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Adaptive methods include Survey paradata is administrative
information generated during the conduct of the survey describing
the survey process, including differential treatments and records of
any communication such as telephone conversations and Web site
interactions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In 2013, the FRPS began collecting information on payments fraud
from depository institutions responding to FR 3066a, and established
baseline aggregate estimates for unauthorized third-party fraud
payments by payment type. The Federal Reserve would use new information
collected on payments fraud to update totals for 2015 and to estimate
trends in unauthorized third-party payments fraud.
The Federal Reserve proposes revisions to the survey questions
based on the need to further expand the collection of payments-related
fraud and security information, respond to new developments in
technology and choices in the payments marketplace, and adjust for
lessons learned from the 2013 data collection. Most of the proposed
expanded fraud questions would be in the 3066b surveys sent to payment
networks, issuers, and processors. The expanded questions on fraud and
payments security are based on an attempt to align the questions with
the way that various participating organizations have said they already
track and compile such information.
In addition, more detailed fraud baseline information would be
collected through follow-on studies, including the FR 3066d, or
possibly in questions included in another triennial study approved in a
future clearance process.
The Federal Reserve proposes revising the FR 3066c data collection
process to include check images processed via the Reserve Banks' check
service. The additional data are expected to improve the variety and
quality of data used to estimate the proportion of checks by categories
such as payers, payees, and purposes.
FR 3066a. The Federal Reserve proposes changing the survey
reference period. Flows such as payment volumes would be reported for
the entire year. Stocks, such as the number or value of accounts would
be reported as the average of end-of-month totals for the calendar
year. The current survey collects the flows for the month of March and
stocks for March 31.
In general, proposed questions have been added requesting the total
payment transactions of each major payment type to be allocated to
consumer and business categories. The current survey includes such
questions for cards only.
Most proposed changes are specific to the section or type of
payment as described below.
1. Institution Profile: In the current version, respondents verify
which affiliates are associated with their survey responses and provide
corrections. The Federal Reserve proposes to remove the verification
step, reducing the amount of up-front analysis required of the
respondent. Some relatively simple qualitative questions would be
included that are expected to help tailor the survey to the
institution, reducing overall response time.
The Federal Reserve proposes to change the language describing
customer deposit accounts to better reflect the types of accounts from
which payments are made. The Federal Reserve also proposes adding
questions on sweep balances that would be reported separately to aid in
understanding related payment volumes.
The proposed revision would reduce the number of verifications
required which is proportional to the complexity of the participating
institution.
2. Checks:
a. Check Payments: The proposed check payments section would
include 8 questions compared with 5 questions in the current survey,
for a net increase of 3 questions.
b. Check Deposits: The Federal Reserve proposes adding questions
regarding ATM imaging of paper check deposits both at the institution's
own ATMs and at ``foreign'' institution ATMs through deposit-sharing
agreements. Respondents would report remotely created checks they
collect, including those created by the bank of first deposit and by
client customers. The proposed check deposits section would include 23
questions compared with 11 in the current survey, for a net increase of
12 questions.
c. Outgoing and On-Us Check Returns: The Federal Reserve proposes
adding questions to obtain detail about the reasons for returned
checks, particularly unauthorized fraud-related returns. The proposed
section would include 12 questions compared with 5 questions in the
current survey, for a net increase of 7 questions.
3. ACH Credits and ACH Debits: The Federal Reserve proposes adding
questions that sum network and in-house on-us volume of payments.\6\
Credits and debits would continue to be reported separately. Directly
exchanged ACH entries are reported separately in the current survey and
the Federal Reserve proposes they be consolidated with network ACH
entries. The Federal Reserve proposes to add questions on ACH payments
settled same-day and otherwise. The proposed section
[[Page 73763]]
includes 28 questions compared with 14 questions in the current survey,
for a net increase of 14 questions.
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\6\ In-house on-us is a term of art meant to cover only those
on-us payments (where the account transfer takes place between two
accounts at the same depository institution) that are processed in-
house (meaning not sent over an ACH network). This distinction is
unique to ACH because some depository institutions send on-us ACH
payments to network operators, and the distinction is necessary to
properly measure the activity.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. ACH returns: The Federal Reserve proposes adding this section.
Respondents would report the number and value of returned ACH
transactions drawn on customer accounts, which are outgoing for ACH
debit transactions and incoming for returned ACH credit transactions.
Respondents would report reasons for returned ACH transactions,
particularly unauthorized fraud-related reasons. The proposed new
section includes 10 new questions.
5. Wire transfer originations: The Federal Reserve proposes adding
questions regarding wire originations allocated to interbank (over a
network or directly exchanged) and book transfers. The proposed section
includes 13 questions compared with 10 questions in the current survey,
a net increase of 3 questions.
6. Wire transfer receipts: The Federal Reserve proposes adding this
new section with questions on wire transfers received by beneficiaries
allocated to categories as with originations. Respondents would also
report wire receipts allocated to interbank (over a network or directly
exchanged) and book transfers. The proposed new section includes 13 new
questions.
7. General-Purpose Debit and Prepaid Cards: The Federal Reserve
proposes restructuring this section to better match developments in
technology and established categories by which depository institutions
track transactions. Proposed revisions include adding questions on the
number of debit and prepaid cards provisioned to mobile devices and
digital wallets, and questions to allocate volumes into person-present/
merchant point-of-sale volumes and remote volumes. Person-present
volumes would be further allocated into signature, PIN, or other/no
signature required. Questions in the current survey allocating prepaid
accounts and cards to those managed by the responding institution and
those managed by a third-party are proposed to be replaced with
allocations between reloadable and non-reloadable/gift accounts and
cards. The proposed section includes 33 questions compared with 20
questions in the current survey, a net increase of 13 questions.
8. General-Purpose Credit Cards: The Federal Reserve proposes a
restructuring of questions so that network transactions would be
separated from non-network transactions. The Federal Reserve proposes
adding questions to collect information on consumer accounts allocated
by revolving balances and current balances. As with debit and prepaid
cards, the Federal Reserve proposes restructuring this section to
better match developments in technology and established categories by
which depository institutions track transactions, and to add questions
on the number of credit cards provisioned to mobile devices and digital
wallets. The proposed section includes 29 questions compared with 16 in
the current survey, for a net increase of 13 questions.
9. Cash Withdrawals and Deposits: The Federal Reserve proposes
adding questions on ATM cards in force, and additional clarifying
questions on ATM terminals at branch locations. The proposed section
includes 34 questions compared with 23 questions in the current survey,
for a net increase of 11 questions.
10. Alternative Payment Initiation Methods: The Federal Reserve
proposes adding questions on business-to-person and business-to-
business payments, in parallel with questions on person-to-person
payments in the current survey. The proposed section includes 12
questions compared with 7 questions in the current survey, for a net
increase of 5 questions.
11. Unauthorized Third-Party Payment Fraud: The Federal Reserve
proposes restructuring the section for debit, prepaid, and credit cards
as described above. The Federal Reserve also proposes to add questions
on fraudulent wire transfers originated. The proposed section includes
23 questions compared with 12 questions in the current survey, for a
net increase of 11 questions.
FR 3066b. Proposed changes include the introduction of four new
surveys and broad changes to the existing surveys to account for the
greater need for payments fraud-prevention, and security information,
new developments in payment technology, and adjustments that reflect
lessons learned from the previous information collection.
The Federal Reserve proposes to add new surveys to cover ATM
networks and ATM processors, in response to demand for richer
information about developments in the ATM industry. In addition, the
Federal Reserve added a new transit system operator survey that would
be sent to such participants in place of the private-label prepaid card
processor and issuer survey. This survey is designed to be easier to
understand and more consistent with standard reports of organizations
that operate transit systems. Similarly, the Federal Reserve added an
electronic benefits transfer (EBT) processor survey which would be sent
to organizations that contract with the government to administer such
programs in place of the private-label prepaid card issuer and
processor survey.
The Federal Reserve proposes including new questions in each of the
new and existing surveys on the number and value of fraudulent
transactions. The new questions would request fraud transactions by
type of fraud using established issuer-reported categories, such as
lost card, stolen card, counterfeit card, and stolen card data. Fraud
transactions would also be allocated by card entry mode and card
verification methods in parallel to the allocations requested for
transactions. Where appropriate, the Federal Reserve proposes to
request information on issued cards and payment device acceptance
terminals associated with reported payment volumes.
Transaction value distributions in the current surveys contained
only one value category above $50, overlooking a significant portion of
transactions in some cases. The Federal Reserve proposes to revise
distributions in the surveys to include breakouts above $50 to better
reflect higher-value transactions. For the credit card surveys, the new
higher-value transaction categories would include two new categories to
obtain $50-$99.99, $100-$499.99, and $500 and above. Transaction value
distributions in other surveys would be tailored to what is known from
previously collected value-distribution information. For example, the
bill payment surveys, which have much smaller proportions of lower-
value transactions, would involve the introduction of a richer set of
higher-value categories and the removal of lower-value categories.
The Federal Reserve also proposes that various stock variables,
such as the number of cards, be reported as the average of monthly
totals over the calendar year, replacing the reporting of stocks as of
December 31 as requested in the current surveys.
Additional proposed revisions to the surveys contained in the FR
3066b are as follows:
1. General-Purpose Card Network Surveys, (credit card, debit card,
and prepaid card): The Federal Reserve proposes restructuring all the
card network surveys to better match established categories by which
card networks track transactions. In particular, person-present card
transactions will be tracked by entry mode (e.g. whether a contact or
contactless chip card, card with no chip, or a mobile device was used)
and card verification method categories (e.g. signature, PIN, or remote
authentication
[[Page 73764]]
method). Remote transactions would be allocated into several
categories, including mail-order/telephone-order purchase (MOTO),
internet purchase, recurring, installment, and other categories.
Internet purchase transactions would be further allocated into
``authenticated (two-factor authentication via 3-D Secure)'' and
``other'' categories. Card transactions by payee location would include
an additional category of transactions made to U.S. payees with foreign
cards. Respondents would also be asked to report the number of cards
provisioned to a mobile wallet or token vault. The proposed credit card
survey would include 118 questions compared with 54 in the current
survey for a net increase of 64 questions. The proposed debit card
survey would include 117 questions compared with 43 in the current
survey for a net increase of 74 questions. The proposed prepaid card
survey would include 117 questions compared with 40 in the current
survey for a net increase of 77 questions.
2. Private-Label Credit Card Merchant Issuer Survey, Private-Label
Credit Card Processor Survey, General-Purpose Prepaid Card Processor
Survey, and Private-Label Prepaid Card Issuer and Processor Survey:
Similar to card network surveys, the Federal Reserve proposes
restructuring the transaction entry mode and card verification method
categories to better reflect standard industry reports, but in less
detail compared with the general purpose card networks. Proposed
questions on fraud allocations would be similar, but simpler, as well.
The proposed private-label credit card merchant issuer survey includes
69 questions compared with 36 in the current survey for a net increase
of 33 questions. The proposed private-label credit card processor
survey includes 69 questions compared with 35 in the current survey for
a net increase of 34 questions. The proposed general-purpose prepaid
card processor survey includes 94 questions compared with 59 in the
current survey for a net increase of 35 questions. The proposed
private-label prepaid card issuer and processor survey includes 76
questions compared with 48 in the current survey for a net increase of
28 questions.
3. Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) Card Processor Survey: EBT
processors reported their volumes in the current private-label prepaid
card issuer and processor survey. Transaction types in the proposed EBT
survey would be broken down into the main types of EBT card programs
and questions about types of credits and loads would not be included,
making the reporting form more relevant for this group of processors.
The proposed EBT card processor survey includes 74 questions compared
with 48 in the current private-label prepaid card issuer and processor
survey for a net increase of 26 questions.
4. Automated Teller Machine (ATM) Network and ATM Processor
Surveys: The Federal Reserve proposes adding surveys regarding ATM
transaction volumes, including cash withdrawals by debit, prepaid, and
credit cards, deposits of cash or checks, and other general types of
ATM transactions. Respondents would report the number of active and
total ATMs and allocate them between those that accept chip cards and
those that do not. Chip card acceptance terminals would be allocated
between those that use contact and contactless chip-acceptance
technology.
a. Automated Teller Machine Card Network Survey: Respondents would
consist of the domestic ATM networks in the United States. Most
respondents also operate general-purpose debit card networks. The
proposed number of questions would be 24.
b. Automated Teller Machine Card Processor: Respondents would
consist of independent service operators and ATM transaction
processors. The proposed number of questions would be 24.
5. Alternative Payment Initiation Method Processor Surveys: The
Federal Reserve proposes adding questions regarding fraudulent
transactions and, where relevant, doing so by transaction type.
a. Person-to-Person (P2P) and Money Transfer Payment Survey: The
Federal Reserve proposes adding new questions on fraud broken down by
origination channel. The proposed number of questions would be 33
compared with 22 in the current survey, for a net increase of 11
questions.
b. Online Bill Payment Processor Survey: The Federal Reserve
proposes adding new questions on the bill payment funding method broken
down by type. Fraudulent transactions would be broken down by
origination channel. The proposed number of questions would be 27
compared with 20 in the current survey, for a net increase of 7
questions.
c. Walk-In Bill Payment Processor Survey: The proposed number of
questions would be 20 compared with 20 in the current survey, for a net
increase of 0 questions.
d. Deferred Payment Processor Survey: The proposed number of
questions would be 20 compared with 19 in the current survey, for a net
increase of 1 question.
e. Private-Label ACH Debit Card Processor Survey: The Federal
Reserve proposes adding a new question regarding the number of active
cards. The proposed number of questions would be 18 compared with 21 in
the current survey, for a net decrease of 3 questions.
f. Far-field RFID Payment Processor Survey: The proposed number of
questions would be 15 compared with 16 in the current survey, for a net
decrease of 1 question.
g. Secure Online Payment Processor Survey: Processors would report
secure online payment transactions in 2015, broken down into types. The
proposed number of questions would be 16 compared with 13 in the
current survey, for a net increase of 3 questions.
h. Mobile Wallet Processor Survey: The Federal Reserve proposes
adding new questions regarding the number of active and total cards
provisioned to the mobile wallet. The proposed number of questions
would be 17 compared with 8 in the current survey, for a net increase
of 9 questions.
Unlike the FR 3066a, the FR 3066b is designed as a census. The
project team would work with a contractor to identify the final list of
networks, processors, and issuers from which to collect data.
Estimation of national aggregate payment volumes from the survey is
based on developing a complete population frame of all relevant
organizations and requesting data from each. The survey would be broken
up into parts and respondents would only provide information in the
sections of the survey applicable to their organizations. In cases
where a response is not returned, the missing items would need to be
imputed using publically available information and analysis of data
from similar organizations that did provide data.
FR 3066c. The FR 3066c would conduct a survey that in past FRPS
surveys was referred to as the Check Sample Study (CSS). Versions of
the CSS were conducted in four out of five FRPS, including the first
and last. The survey instrument design could be modified slightly, but
is expected to be very similar to the instrument used in 2013. More
importantly, the data collection method may be revised based on
proposals received through a competitive bidding process. As noted
above, check samples from Reserve Bank processing may be included. The
Federal Reserve has developed a low-cost random sampling process. The
Federal Reserve proposes that the decision on what approach to use for
this survey would be based on an evaluation of the proposals received.
[[Page 73765]]
FR 3066d. The Federal Reserve may conduct the ad-hoc Retail
Payments Survey Supplement up to one time per year to collect
information on specific issues that affect its decision making. The
survey topics discussed with the respondents are often time sensitive
and the questions of interest may vary with the focus of the survey.
Because the relevant questions change with each survey, there is no
fixed reporting form. For each survey, the Federal Reserve prepares
questions of specific topical interest and then determines the relevant
target group to contact. The principal value of the FR 3066d is the
flexibility it provides the Federal Reserve to respond quickly to the
need for data as new developments occur in the retail payment area. One
area of interest pertains to new methods of collecting and aggregating
fraud data that help to identify important trends as they emerge. Other
topics covered by the FR 3066d may include payments security, speed,
efficiency, and other topics that help to explain payment trends and
support the Federal Reserve's role in the payments system.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, November 20,
2015.
Robert deV. Frierson,
Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. 2015-30016 Filed 11-24-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6210-01-P