Oranges and Grapefruit Grown in Lower Rio Grande Valley in Texas; Decreased Assessment Rate, 70669-70671 [2015-28913]
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70669
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 80, No. 220
Monday, November 16, 2015
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Part 906
[Doc. No. AMS–FV–15–0035; FV15–906–1
IR]
Oranges and Grapefruit Grown in
Lower Rio Grande Valley in Texas;
Decreased Assessment Rate
Agricultural Marketing Service,
USDA.
ACTION: Interim rule with request for
comments.
AGENCY:
This rule implements a
recommendation from the Texas Valley
Citrus Committee (Committee) for a
decrease in the assessment rate
established for the 2015–16 and
subsequent fiscal periods from $0.11 to
$0.08 per 7/10-bushel carton or
equivalent of oranges and grapefruit
handled under the marketing order
(order). The Committee locally
administers the order, and is comprised
of producers and handlers of oranges
and grapefruit operating within the area
of production. Assessments upon orange
and grapefruit handlers are used by the
Committee to fund reasonable and
necessary expenses of the program. The
fiscal period begins August 1 and ends
July 31. The assessment rate will remain
in effect indefinitely unless modified,
suspended, or terminated.
DATES: Effective November 17, 2015.
Comments received by January 15, 2016,
will be considered prior to issuance of
a final rule.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
invited to submit written comments
concerning this rule. Comments must be
sent to the Docket Clerk, Marketing
Order and Agreement Division,
Specialty Crops Program, AMS, USDA,
1400 Independence Avenue SW., STOP
0237, Washington, DC 20250–0237; Fax:
(202) 720–8938; or Internet: https://
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SUMMARY:
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Jkt 238001
www.regulations.gov. Comments should
reference the document number and the
date and page number of this issue of
the Federal Register and will be
available for public inspection in the
Office of the Docket Clerk during regular
business hours, or can be viewed at:
https://www.regulations.gov. All
comments submitted in response to this
rule will be included in the record and
will be made available to the public.
Please be advised that the identity of the
individuals or entities submitting the
comments will be made public on the
internet at the address provided above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Abigail Campos, Marketing Specialist,
or Christian D. Nissen, Regional
Director, Southeast Marketing Field
Office, Marketing Order and Agreement
Division, Specialty Crops Program,
AMS, USDA; Telephone: (863) 324–
3375, Fax: (863) 291–8614, or Email:
Abigail.Campos@ams.usda.gov or
Christian.Nissen@ams.usda.gov.
Small businesses may request
information on complying with this
regulation by contacting Jeffrey Smutny,
Marketing Order and Agreement
Division, Specialty Crops Program,
AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence
Avenue SW., STOP 0237, Washington,
DC 20250–0237; Telephone: (202) 720–
2491, Fax: (202) 720–8938, or Email:
Jeffrey.Smutny@ams.usda.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This rule
is issued under Marketing Agreement
and Order No. 906, as amended (7 CFR
part 906), regulating the handling of
oranges and grapefruit grown in the
Lower Rio Grande Valley in Texas,
hereinafter referred to as the ‘‘order.’’
The order is effective under the
Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act
of 1937, as amended (7 U.S.C. 601–674),
hereinafter referred to as the ‘‘Act.’’
The Department of Agriculture
(USDA) is issuing this rule in
conformance with Executive Orders
12866, 13563, and 13175.
This rule has been reviewed under
Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice
Reform. Under the marketing order now
in effect, orange and grapefruit handlers
are subject to assessments. Funds to
administer the order are derived from
such assessments. It is intended that the
assessment rate as issued herein will be
applicable to all assessable oranges and
grapefruit beginning August, 1, 2015,
and continue until amended,
suspended, or terminated.
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
The Act provides that administrative
proceedings must be exhausted before
parties may file suit in court. Under
section 608c(15)(A) of the Act, any
handler subject to an order may file
with USDA a petition stating that the
order, any provision of the order, or any
obligation imposed in connection with
the order is not in accordance with law
and request a modification of the order
or to be exempted therefrom. Such
handler is afforded the opportunity for
a hearing on the petition. After the
hearing, USDA would rule on the
petition. The Act provides that the
district court of the United States in any
district in which the handler is an
inhabitant, or has his or her principal
place of business, has jurisdiction to
review USDA’s ruling on the petition,
provided an action is filed not later than
20 days after the date of the entry of the
ruling.
This rule decreases the assessment
rate established for the Committee for
the 2015–16 and subsequent fiscal
periods from $0.11 to $0.08 per 7/10bushel carton or equivalent of oranges
and grapefruit handled.
The Texas orange and grapefruit
marketing order provides authority for
the Committee, with the approval of
USDA, to formulate an annual budget of
expenses and collect assessments from
handlers to administer the program. The
members of the Committee are
producers and handlers of Texas
oranges and grapefruit. They are
familiar with the Committee’s needs and
with the costs for goods and services in
their local area and are thus in a
position to formulate an appropriate
budget and assessment rate. The
assessment rate is formulated and
discussed in a public meeting. Thus, all
directly affected persons have an
opportunity to participate and provide
input.
For the 2014–15 and subsequent fiscal
periods, the Committee recommended,
and USDA approved, an assessment rate
that would continue in effect from fiscal
period to fiscal period unless modified,
suspended, or terminated by USDA
upon recommendation and information
submitted by the Committee or other
information available to USDA.
The Committee met on June 24, 2015,
and unanimously recommended 2015–
16 expenditures of $701,148 and an
assessment rate of $0.08 per 7/10-bushel
carton or equivalent of oranges and
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70670
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 220 / Monday, November 16, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
grapefruit. In comparison, last year’s
budgeted expenditures were $809,500.
The assessment rate of $0.08 is $0.03
lower than the rate currently in effect.
The recommended 2015–16
expenditures include decreases in
educational outreach and compliance,
which were reduced by approximately
$100,000. The Committee considered
proposed expenses and recommended
decreasing the assessment rate to more
closely align assessment income to the
lower budget.
The major expenditures
recommended by the Committee for the
2015–16 year include $600,248 for the
Mexican fruit fly control program,
$77,200 for management and
compliance, and $23,700 for operating
expenses. Budgeted expenses for these
items in 2014–15 were $503,000,
$175,000, and $21,500, respectively.
The assessment rate recommended by
the Committee was derived by dividing
anticipated expenses by expected
shipments of Texas oranges and
grapefruit. Orange and grapefruit
shipments for the 2015–16 year are
estimated at 8 million 7/10-bushel
cartons or equivalent, which should
provide $640,000 in assessment income.
Income derived from handler
assessments, along with interest income
and funds from the Committee’s
authorized reserve, will be adequate to
cover budgeted expenses. Income in the
reserve (currently around $230,000) will
be kept within the maximum permitted
by the order (approximately one fiscal
period’s expenses as stated in § 906.35).
The assessment rate established in
this rule will continue in effect
indefinitely unless modified,
suspended, or terminated by USDA
upon recommendation and information
submitted by the Committee or other
available information.
Although this assessment rate is
effective for an indefinite period, the
Committee will continue to meet prior
to or during each fiscal period to
recommend a budget of expenses and
consider recommendations for
modification of the assessment rate. The
dates and times of Committee meetings
are available from the Committee or
USDA. Committee meetings are open to
the public and interested persons may
express their views at these meetings.
USDA will evaluate Committee
recommendations and other available
information to determine whether
modification of the assessment rate is
needed. Further rulemaking will be
undertaken as necessary. The
Committee’s 2015–16 budget and those
for subsequent fiscal periods will be
reviewed and, as appropriate, approved
by USDA.
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16:20 Nov 13, 2015
Jkt 238001
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
Pursuant to requirements set forth in
the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5
U.S.C. 601–612), the Agricultural
Marketing Service (AMS) has
considered the economic impact of this
rule on small entities. Accordingly,
AMS has prepared this initial regulatory
flexibility analysis.
The purpose of the RFA is to fit
regulatory actions to the scale of
businesses subject to such actions in
order that small businesses will not be
unduly or disproportionately burdened.
Marketing orders issued pursuant to the
Act, and the rules issued thereunder, are
unique in that they are brought about
through group action of essentially
small entities acting on their own
behalf.
There are approximately 170
producers of oranges and grapefruit in
the production area and 13 handlers
subject to regulation under the
marketing order. Small agricultural
producers are defined by the Small
Business Administration as those
having annual receipts less than
$750,000, and small agricultural service
firms are defined as those whose annual
receipts are less than $7,000,000 (13
CFR 121.201).
According to Committee data and
information from the National
Agricultural Statistics Service, the
weighted average grower price for Texas
citrus during the 2013–14 season was
around $13.89 per box and total
shipments were near 7.4 million boxes.
Using the weighted average price and
shipment information, and assuming a
normal distribution, the majority of
growers would have annual receipts of
less than $750,000. In addition, based
on available information, the majority of
handlers have annual receipts of less
than $7,000,000 and could be
considered small businesses under
SBA’s definition. Thus, the majority of
Texas citrus producers and handlers
may be classified as small entities.
This rule decreases the assessment
rate established for the Committee and
collected from handlers for the 2015–16
and subsequent fiscal periods from
$0.11 to $0.08 per 7/10-bushel carton or
equivalent of Texas citrus. The
Committee unanimously recommended
2015–16 expenditures of $701,148 and
an assessment rate of $0.08 per 7/10bushel carton or equivalent handled.
The assessment rate of $0.08 is $0.03
lower than the 2014–2015 rate. The
quantity of assessable oranges and
grapefruit for the 2015–16 fiscal period
is estimated at 8 million 7/10-bushel
cartons or equivalent. Thus, the $0.08
rate should provide $640,000 in
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
assessment income. Income derived
from handler assessments along with
interest income and funds from
Committee’s authorized reserve, will be
adequate to cover budgeted expenses.
The major expenditures
recommended by the Committee for the
2015–16 year include $600,248 for the
Mexican fruit fly control program,
$77,200 for management and
compliance, and $23,700 for operating
expenses. Budgeted expenses for these
items in 2014–15 were $503,000,
$175,000, and $21,500, respectively.
The recommended 2015–16
expenditures include decreases in the
amount budgeted for educational
outreach and compliance. The
Committee considered proposed
expenses and recommended decreasing
the assessment rate to more closely align
assessment income to the lower budget.
Prior to arriving at this budget and
assessment rate, the Committee
considered information from various
sources, such as the Committee’s Budget
and Personnel Committee and the
Market Development Committee.
Alternative expenditure levels were
discussed by these groups, based upon
the relative value of various activities to
the Texas citrus industry. Based on
estimated shipments, the recommended
assessment rate of $0.08 should provide
$640,000 in assessment income. The
Committee determined that the
assessment revenue, along with funds
from reserves and interest income,
would be adequate to cover budgeted
expenses for the 2015–16 fiscal period.
A review of historical information and
preliminary information pertaining to
the upcoming fiscal period indicates
that the average grower price for the
2015–16 season could be around $13.00
per 7/10-bushel carton or equivalent of
oranges and grapefruit. Therefore, the
estimated assessment revenue for the
2015–16 fiscal period, as a percentage of
total grower revenue would be around
0.6 percent.
This action decreases the assessment
obligation imposed on handlers.
Assessments are applied uniformly on
all handlers, and decreasing the
assessment rate reduces the burden on
handlers.
The Committee’s meeting was widely
publicized throughout the Texas citrus
industry and all interested persons were
invited to attend the meeting and
participate in Committee deliberations
on all issues. Like all Committee
meetings, the June 24, 2015, meeting
was a public meeting. All entities, both
large and small, were able to express
views on this issue. Interested persons
are invited to submit comments on this
interim rule, including the regulatory
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 220 / Monday, November 16, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
and informational impacts of this action
on small businesses.
In accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
Chapter 35), the order’s information
collection requirements have been
previously approved by the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) and
assigned OMB No. 0581–0189 Generic
Fruit Crops. No changes in those
requirements are necessary as a result of
this action. Should any changes become
necessary, they would be submitted to
OMB for approval.
This action imposes no additional
reporting or recordkeeping requirements
on either small or large Texas orange
and grapefruit handlers. As with all
Federal marketing order programs,
reports and forms are periodically
reviewed to reduce information
requirements and duplication by
industry and public sector agencies.
AMS is committed to complying with
the E-Government Act, to promote the
use of the internet and other
information technologies to provide
increased opportunities for citizen
access to Government information and
services, and for other purposes.
USDA has not identified any relevant
Federal rules that duplicate, overlap, or
conflict with this rule.
A small business guide on complying
with fruit, vegetable, and specialty crop
marketing agreements and orders may
be viewed at: https://www.ams.usda.gov/
MarketingOrdersSmallBusinessGuide.
Any questions about the compliance
guide should be sent to Jeffrey Smutny
at the previously mentioned address in
the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section.
After consideration of all relevant
material presented, including the
information and recommendation
submitted by the Committee and other
available information, it is hereby found
that this rule, as hereinafter set forth,
will tend to effectuate the declared
policy of the Act.
Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553, it is also
found and determined upon good cause
that it is impracticable, unnecessary,
and contrary to the public interest to
give preliminary notice prior to putting
this rule into effect, and that good cause
exists for not postponing the effective
date of this rule until 30 days after
publication in the Federal Register
because: (1) The 2015–16 fiscal period
began on August, 1, 2015, and the
marketing order requires that the rate of
assessment for each fiscal period apply
to all assessable oranges and grapefruit
handled during such fiscal period; (2)
this action decreases the assessment rate
for assessable oranges and grapefruit
grown in Texas beginning with the
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16:20 Nov 13, 2015
Jkt 238001
2015–16 fiscal period; (3) handlers are
aware of this action which was
recommended by the Committee at a
public meeting and is similar to other
assessment rate actions issued in past
years; and (4) this interim rule provides
a 60-day comment period, and all
comments timely received will be
considered prior to finalization of this
rule.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 906
Grapefruit, Marketing agreements,
Oranges, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, 7 CFR part 906 is amended as
follows:
PART 906—ORANGES AND
GRAPEFRUIT GROWN IN LOWER RIO
GRANDE VALLEY IN TEXAS
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR
part 906 continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601–674.
2. Section 906.235 is revised to read
as follows:
■
§ 906.235
Assessment rate.
On and after August, 1, 2015, an
assessment rate of $0.08 per 7/10-bushel
carton or equivalent is established for
oranges and grapefruit grown in the
Lower Rio Grande Valley in Texas.
Dated: November 9, 2015.
Rex A. Barnes,
Associate Administrator, Agricultural
Marketing Service.
[FR Doc. 2015–28913 Filed 11–13–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
70671
Capital Plan and Stress Test Rules. This
publication removes certain expired
transitional requirements in Regulations
H and Y, resolves certain citation errors,
replaces a wrongly duplicated
paragraph in Regulation Q, and corrects
a typographical error in Regulation YY.
The corrections are effective
November 16, 2015, except that
instructions 10.b and 10.f amending 12
CFR 208.43 are effective January 1,
2018.
DATES:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Benjamin McDonough, Special Counsel,
(202) 452–2036, Julie Anthony, Counsel,
(202) 475–6682, or Mark Buresh, Senior
Attorney, (202) 452–5270, Legal
Division, Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, 20th Street and
Constitution Avenue NW., Washington,
DC 20551. Telecommunications Device
for the Deaf (TDD) users may contact
(202) 263–4869.
The Board
is correcting errors in and deleting
certain expired transitional
requirements from the final rule that
was published in the Federal Register
on October 11, 2013 (78 FR 62018).
These revisions will remove text or
footnotes in 12 CFR parts 208 and 225
describing certain transitional
requirements that have expired, correct
citations in 12 CFR 217.2 and 12 CFR
217.202(b)(10), and remove and replace
a wrongly duplicated paragraph in 12
CFR 217.300(c)(3). The Board is also
correcting a typographical error in the
final rule that was published in the
Federal Register on October 27, 2014
(79 FR 64025), which caused the
unintended deletion of § 252.153(e)(2)–
(5).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
List of Subjects
12 CFR Parts 208, 217, 225, and 252
12 CFR Part 208
[Regulations H, Q, Y, and YY; Docket Nos.
R–1442 and R–1492]
Accounting, Agriculture, Banks,
Banking, Confidential business
information, Consumer protection,
Crime, Currency, Global systemically
important bank, Insurance, Investments,
Mortgages, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Securities.
RIN 7100 AE–87
Regulatory Capital Rules; Enhanced
Prudential Standards for Bank Holding
Companies and Foreign Banking
Organizations; Correction
Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System.
ACTION: Final rule; correcting
amendment.
AGENCY:
The Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System (Board)
published a final rule in the Federal
Register on October 11, 2013 (78 FR
62018) regarding Regulatory Capital
Rules and another final rule on October
27, 2014 (79 FR 64025) regarding
SUMMARY:
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12 CFR Part 217
Administrative practice and
procedure, Banks, Banking, Holding
companies, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Securities.
12 CFR Part 225
Administrative practice and
procedure, Banks, banking, Federal
Reserve System, Holding companies,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Securities.
E:\FR\FM\16NOR1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 220 (Monday, November 16, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 70669-70671]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-28913]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 220 / Monday, November 16, 2015 /
Rules and Regulations
[[Page 70669]]
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Part 906
[Doc. No. AMS-FV-15-0035; FV15-906-1 IR]
Oranges and Grapefruit Grown in Lower Rio Grande Valley in Texas;
Decreased Assessment Rate
AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.
ACTION: Interim rule with request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This rule implements a recommendation from the Texas Valley
Citrus Committee (Committee) for a decrease in the assessment rate
established for the 2015-16 and subsequent fiscal periods from $0.11 to
$0.08 per 7/10-bushel carton or equivalent of oranges and grapefruit
handled under the marketing order (order). The Committee locally
administers the order, and is comprised of producers and handlers of
oranges and grapefruit operating within the area of production.
Assessments upon orange and grapefruit handlers are used by the
Committee to fund reasonable and necessary expenses of the program. The
fiscal period begins August 1 and ends July 31. The assessment rate
will remain in effect indefinitely unless modified, suspended, or
terminated.
DATES: Effective November 17, 2015. Comments received by January 15,
2016, will be considered prior to issuance of a final rule.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit written comments
concerning this rule. Comments must be sent to the Docket Clerk,
Marketing Order and Agreement Division, Specialty Crops Program, AMS,
USDA, 1400 Independence Avenue SW., STOP 0237, Washington, DC 20250-
0237; Fax: (202) 720-8938; or Internet: https://www.regulations.gov.
Comments should reference the document number and the date and page
number of this issue of the Federal Register and will be available for
public inspection in the Office of the Docket Clerk during regular
business hours, or can be viewed at: https://www.regulations.gov. All
comments submitted in response to this rule will be included in the
record and will be made available to the public. Please be advised that
the identity of the individuals or entities submitting the comments
will be made public on the internet at the address provided above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Abigail Campos, Marketing Specialist,
or Christian D. Nissen, Regional Director, Southeast Marketing Field
Office, Marketing Order and Agreement Division, Specialty Crops
Program, AMS, USDA; Telephone: (863) 324-3375, Fax: (863) 291-8614, or
Email: Abigail.Campos@ams.usda.gov or Christian.Nissen@ams.usda.gov.
Small businesses may request information on complying with this
regulation by contacting Jeffrey Smutny, Marketing Order and Agreement
Division, Specialty Crops Program, AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence Avenue
SW., STOP 0237, Washington, DC 20250-0237; Telephone: (202) 720-2491,
Fax: (202) 720-8938, or Email: Jeffrey.Smutny@ams.usda.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This rule is issued under Marketing
Agreement and Order No. 906, as amended (7 CFR part 906), regulating
the handling of oranges and grapefruit grown in the Lower Rio Grande
Valley in Texas, hereinafter referred to as the ``order.'' The order is
effective under the Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937, as
amended (7 U.S.C. 601-674), hereinafter referred to as the ``Act.''
The Department of Agriculture (USDA) is issuing this rule in
conformance with Executive Orders 12866, 13563, and 13175.
This rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988, Civil
Justice Reform. Under the marketing order now in effect, orange and
grapefruit handlers are subject to assessments. Funds to administer the
order are derived from such assessments. It is intended that the
assessment rate as issued herein will be applicable to all assessable
oranges and grapefruit beginning August, 1, 2015, and continue until
amended, suspended, or terminated.
The Act provides that administrative proceedings must be exhausted
before parties may file suit in court. Under section 608c(15)(A) of the
Act, any handler subject to an order may file with USDA a petition
stating that the order, any provision of the order, or any obligation
imposed in connection with the order is not in accordance with law and
request a modification of the order or to be exempted therefrom. Such
handler is afforded the opportunity for a hearing on the petition.
After the hearing, USDA would rule on the petition. The Act provides
that the district court of the United States in any district in which
the handler is an inhabitant, or has his or her principal place of
business, has jurisdiction to review USDA's ruling on the petition,
provided an action is filed not later than 20 days after the date of
the entry of the ruling.
This rule decreases the assessment rate established for the
Committee for the 2015-16 and subsequent fiscal periods from $0.11 to
$0.08 per 7/10-bushel carton or equivalent of oranges and grapefruit
handled.
The Texas orange and grapefruit marketing order provides authority
for the Committee, with the approval of USDA, to formulate an annual
budget of expenses and collect assessments from handlers to administer
the program. The members of the Committee are producers and handlers of
Texas oranges and grapefruit. They are familiar with the Committee's
needs and with the costs for goods and services in their local area and
are thus in a position to formulate an appropriate budget and
assessment rate. The assessment rate is formulated and discussed in a
public meeting. Thus, all directly affected persons have an opportunity
to participate and provide input.
For the 2014-15 and subsequent fiscal periods, the Committee
recommended, and USDA approved, an assessment rate that would continue
in effect from fiscal period to fiscal period unless modified,
suspended, or terminated by USDA upon recommendation and information
submitted by the Committee or other information available to USDA.
The Committee met on June 24, 2015, and unanimously recommended
2015-16 expenditures of $701,148 and an assessment rate of $0.08 per 7/
10-bushel carton or equivalent of oranges and
[[Page 70670]]
grapefruit. In comparison, last year's budgeted expenditures were
$809,500. The assessment rate of $0.08 is $0.03 lower than the rate
currently in effect. The recommended 2015-16 expenditures include
decreases in educational outreach and compliance, which were reduced by
approximately $100,000. The Committee considered proposed expenses and
recommended decreasing the assessment rate to more closely align
assessment income to the lower budget.
The major expenditures recommended by the Committee for the 2015-16
year include $600,248 for the Mexican fruit fly control program,
$77,200 for management and compliance, and $23,700 for operating
expenses. Budgeted expenses for these items in 2014-15 were $503,000,
$175,000, and $21,500, respectively.
The assessment rate recommended by the Committee was derived by
dividing anticipated expenses by expected shipments of Texas oranges
and grapefruit. Orange and grapefruit shipments for the 2015-16 year
are estimated at 8 million 7/10-bushel cartons or equivalent, which
should provide $640,000 in assessment income. Income derived from
handler assessments, along with interest income and funds from the
Committee's authorized reserve, will be adequate to cover budgeted
expenses. Income in the reserve (currently around $230,000) will be
kept within the maximum permitted by the order (approximately one
fiscal period's expenses as stated in Sec. 906.35).
The assessment rate established in this rule will continue in
effect indefinitely unless modified, suspended, or terminated by USDA
upon recommendation and information submitted by the Committee or other
available information.
Although this assessment rate is effective for an indefinite
period, the Committee will continue to meet prior to or during each
fiscal period to recommend a budget of expenses and consider
recommendations for modification of the assessment rate. The dates and
times of Committee meetings are available from the Committee or USDA.
Committee meetings are open to the public and interested persons may
express their views at these meetings. USDA will evaluate Committee
recommendations and other available information to determine whether
modification of the assessment rate is needed. Further rulemaking will
be undertaken as necessary. The Committee's 2015-16 budget and those
for subsequent fiscal periods will be reviewed and, as appropriate,
approved by USDA.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
Pursuant to requirements set forth in the Regulatory Flexibility
Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601-612), the Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)
has considered the economic impact of this rule on small entities.
Accordingly, AMS has prepared this initial regulatory flexibility
analysis.
The purpose of the RFA is to fit regulatory actions to the scale of
businesses subject to such actions in order that small businesses will
not be unduly or disproportionately burdened. Marketing orders issued
pursuant to the Act, and the rules issued thereunder, are unique in
that they are brought about through group action of essentially small
entities acting on their own behalf.
There are approximately 170 producers of oranges and grapefruit in
the production area and 13 handlers subject to regulation under the
marketing order. Small agricultural producers are defined by the Small
Business Administration as those having annual receipts less than
$750,000, and small agricultural service firms are defined as those
whose annual receipts are less than $7,000,000 (13 CFR 121.201).
According to Committee data and information from the National
Agricultural Statistics Service, the weighted average grower price for
Texas citrus during the 2013-14 season was around $13.89 per box and
total shipments were near 7.4 million boxes. Using the weighted average
price and shipment information, and assuming a normal distribution, the
majority of growers would have annual receipts of less than $750,000.
In addition, based on available information, the majority of handlers
have annual receipts of less than $7,000,000 and could be considered
small businesses under SBA's definition. Thus, the majority of Texas
citrus producers and handlers may be classified as small entities.
This rule decreases the assessment rate established for the
Committee and collected from handlers for the 2015-16 and subsequent
fiscal periods from $0.11 to $0.08 per 7/10-bushel carton or equivalent
of Texas citrus. The Committee unanimously recommended 2015-16
expenditures of $701,148 and an assessment rate of $0.08 per 7/10-
bushel carton or equivalent handled. The assessment rate of $0.08 is
$0.03 lower than the 2014-2015 rate. The quantity of assessable oranges
and grapefruit for the 2015-16 fiscal period is estimated at 8 million
7/10-bushel cartons or equivalent. Thus, the $0.08 rate should provide
$640,000 in assessment income. Income derived from handler assessments
along with interest income and funds from Committee's authorized
reserve, will be adequate to cover budgeted expenses.
The major expenditures recommended by the Committee for the 2015-16
year include $600,248 for the Mexican fruit fly control program,
$77,200 for management and compliance, and $23,700 for operating
expenses. Budgeted expenses for these items in 2014-15 were $503,000,
$175,000, and $21,500, respectively.
The recommended 2015-16 expenditures include decreases in the
amount budgeted for educational outreach and compliance. The Committee
considered proposed expenses and recommended decreasing the assessment
rate to more closely align assessment income to the lower budget.
Prior to arriving at this budget and assessment rate, the Committee
considered information from various sources, such as the Committee's
Budget and Personnel Committee and the Market Development Committee.
Alternative expenditure levels were discussed by these groups, based
upon the relative value of various activities to the Texas citrus
industry. Based on estimated shipments, the recommended assessment rate
of $0.08 should provide $640,000 in assessment income. The Committee
determined that the assessment revenue, along with funds from reserves
and interest income, would be adequate to cover budgeted expenses for
the 2015-16 fiscal period.
A review of historical information and preliminary information
pertaining to the upcoming fiscal period indicates that the average
grower price for the 2015-16 season could be around $13.00 per 7/10-
bushel carton or equivalent of oranges and grapefruit. Therefore, the
estimated assessment revenue for the 2015-16 fiscal period, as a
percentage of total grower revenue would be around 0.6 percent.
This action decreases the assessment obligation imposed on
handlers. Assessments are applied uniformly on all handlers, and
decreasing the assessment rate reduces the burden on handlers.
The Committee's meeting was widely publicized throughout the Texas
citrus industry and all interested persons were invited to attend the
meeting and participate in Committee deliberations on all issues. Like
all Committee meetings, the June 24, 2015, meeting was a public
meeting. All entities, both large and small, were able to express views
on this issue. Interested persons are invited to submit comments on
this interim rule, including the regulatory
[[Page 70671]]
and informational impacts of this action on small businesses.
In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
Chapter 35), the order's information collection requirements have been
previously approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and
assigned OMB No. 0581-0189 Generic Fruit Crops. No changes in those
requirements are necessary as a result of this action. Should any
changes become necessary, they would be submitted to OMB for approval.
This action imposes no additional reporting or recordkeeping
requirements on either small or large Texas orange and grapefruit
handlers. As with all Federal marketing order programs, reports and
forms are periodically reviewed to reduce information requirements and
duplication by industry and public sector agencies.
AMS is committed to complying with the E-Government Act, to promote
the use of the internet and other information technologies to provide
increased opportunities for citizen access to Government information
and services, and for other purposes.
USDA has not identified any relevant Federal rules that duplicate,
overlap, or conflict with this rule.
A small business guide on complying with fruit, vegetable, and
specialty crop marketing agreements and orders may be viewed at: https://www.ams.usda.gov/MarketingOrdersSmallBusinessGuide. Any questions
about the compliance guide should be sent to Jeffrey Smutny at the
previously mentioned address in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section.
After consideration of all relevant material presented, including
the information and recommendation submitted by the Committee and other
available information, it is hereby found that this rule, as
hereinafter set forth, will tend to effectuate the declared policy of
the Act.
Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553, it is also found and determined upon good
cause that it is impracticable, unnecessary, and contrary to the public
interest to give preliminary notice prior to putting this rule into
effect, and that good cause exists for not postponing the effective
date of this rule until 30 days after publication in the Federal
Register because: (1) The 2015-16 fiscal period began on August, 1,
2015, and the marketing order requires that the rate of assessment for
each fiscal period apply to all assessable oranges and grapefruit
handled during such fiscal period; (2) this action decreases the
assessment rate for assessable oranges and grapefruit grown in Texas
beginning with the 2015-16 fiscal period; (3) handlers are aware of
this action which was recommended by the Committee at a public meeting
and is similar to other assessment rate actions issued in past years;
and (4) this interim rule provides a 60-day comment period, and all
comments timely received will be considered prior to finalization of
this rule.
List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 906
Grapefruit, Marketing agreements, Oranges, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, 7 CFR part 906 is
amended as follows:
PART 906--ORANGES AND GRAPEFRUIT GROWN IN LOWER RIO GRANDE VALLEY
IN TEXAS
0
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR part 906 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601-674.
0
2. Section 906.235 is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 906.235 Assessment rate.
On and after August, 1, 2015, an assessment rate of $0.08 per 7/10-
bushel carton or equivalent is established for oranges and grapefruit
grown in the Lower Rio Grande Valley in Texas.
Dated: November 9, 2015.
Rex A. Barnes,
Associate Administrator, Agricultural Marketing Service.
[FR Doc. 2015-28913 Filed 11-13-15; 8:45 am]
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