Air Plan Approval; TN; Knox County Emissions Statements, 68448-68451 [2015-28105]
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68448
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 214 / Thursday, November 5, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R04–OAR–2015–0456; FRL–9936–57–
Region 4]
Air Plan Approval; TN; Knox County
Emissions Statements
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is taking direct final
action to approve changes to the
Tennessee state implementation plan
(SIP) submitted by the State of
Tennessee, through the Tennessee
Department of Environment and
Conservation (TDEC) on behalf of the
Knox County Department of Air Quality
Management (County Department), on
March 14, 2014, and May 14, 2015, that
require certain sources in Knox County,
Tennessee, to report actual emissions of
volatile organic compounds (VOC) and
oxides of nitrogen (NOX) to the County
Department annually. These changes
amend the Knox County Air Quality
Management Regulations in the Knox
County portion of the Tennessee SIP to
reflect the State of Tennessee’s SIPapproved emissions statement
requirements for Knox County. This
action is being taken pursuant to the
Clean Air Act (CAA or Act) and its
implementing regulations.
DATES: This direct final rule is effective
January 4, 2016 without further notice,
unless EPA receives adverse comment
by December 7, 2015. If EPA receives
such comments, it will publish a timely
withdrawal of the direct final rule in the
Federal Register and inform the public
that the rule will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R04–
OAR–2015–0456 by one of the following
methods:
1. www.regulations.gov: Follow the
on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
2. Email: R4-ARMS@epa.gov.
3. Fax: (404) 562–9019.
4. Mail: ‘‘EPA–R04–OAR–2015–
0456’’, Air Regulatory Management
Section (formerly Regulatory
Development Section), Air Planning and
Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides
and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960.
5. Hand Delivery or Courier: Lynorae
Benjamin, Chief, Air Regulatory
Management Section, Air Planning and
Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides
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SUMMARY:
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and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Such
deliveries are only accepted during the
Regional Office’s normal hours of
operation. The Regional Office’s official
hours of business are Monday through
Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding
Federal holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. ‘‘EPA–R04–OAR–2015–
0456’’. EPA’s policy is that all
comments received will be included in
the public docket without change and
may be made available online at
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit through
www.regulations.gov or email,
information that you consider to be CBI
or otherwise protected. The
www.regulations.gov Web site is an
‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an email comment directly
to EPA without going through
www.regulations.gov, your email
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses. For additional information
about EPA’s public docket visit the EPA
Docket Center homepage at https://
www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm.
Docket: All documents in the
electronic docket are listed in the
www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information
may not be publicly available, i.e., CBI
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
is not placed on the Internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy
form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically in www.regulations.gov or
in hard copy at the Air Regulatory
Management Section, Air Planning and
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Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides
and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. EPA
requests that if at all possible, you
contact the person listed in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to
schedule your inspection. The Regional
Office’s official hours of business are
Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to
4:30 p.m., excluding Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Tiereny Bell, Air Regulatory
Management Section, Air Planning and
Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides
and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Ms. Bell
can be reached at (404) 562–9088 or via
email at bell.tiereny@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
On March 12, 2008, EPA promulgated
revised 8-hour ozone national ambient
air quality standards (NAAQS) of 0.075
parts per million (ppm). See 73 FR
16436 (March 27, 2008). Under EPA’s
regulations at 40 CFR part 50, the 2008
8-hour ozone NAAQS is attained when
the 3-year average of the annual fourthhighest daily maximum 8-hour average
ambient air quality ozone
concentrations is less than or equal to
0.075 ppm. See 40 CFR 50.15. Ambient
air quality monitoring data for the 3year period must meet a data
completeness requirement. The ambient
air quality monitoring data
completeness requirement is met when
the average percent of days with valid
ambient monitoring data is greater than
90 percent, and no single year has less
than 75 percent data completeness as
determined in Appendix I of part 50.
Upon promulgation of a new or
revised NAAQS, the CAA requires EPA
to designate as nonattainment any area
that is violating the NAAQS, based on
the three most recent years of ambient
air quality data at the conclusion of the
designation process. EPA designated
Blount and Knox Counties in Tennessee
as a nonattainment area (hereinafter
referred to as the ‘‘Knoxville Area’’ or
‘‘Area’’) for the 2008 8-hour ozone
NAAQS on April 30, 2012 (effective July
20, 2012) using 2008–2010 ambient air
quality data. See 77 FR 30088 (May 21,
2012). At the time of designation, the
Knoxville Area was classified as a
marginal nonattainment area for the
2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. On March
6, 2015, EPA finalized a rule entitled
‘‘Implementation of the 2008 National
Ambient Air Quality Standards for
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Ozone: State Implementation Plan
Requirements’’ (SIP Requirements Rule)
that establishes the requirements that
state, tribal, and local air quality
management agencies must meet as they
develop implementation plans for areas
where air quality exceeds the 2008 8hour ozone NAAQS.1 See 80 FR 12264.
This rule establishes nonattainment area
attainment dates based on Table 1 of
section 181(a) of the CAA, including an
attainment date three years after the July
20, 2012, effective date, for areas
classified as marginal for the 2008 8hour ozone NAAQS. Therefore, the
attainment date for the Knoxville Area
is July 20, 2015.2 On July 13, 2015, EPA
determined that the Area had attained
the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS and
redesignated the Area to attainment. See
80 FR 39970.
Ground level ozone is not emitted
directly into the air, but is created by
chemical reactions between NOX and
VOC in the presence of sunlight.
Emissions from industrial facilities and
electric utilities, motor vehicle exhaust,
gasoline vapors, and chemical solvents
are some of the major sources of NOX
and VOC. Section 182(a)(3)(B) of the
CAA requires each state with ozone
nonattainment areas to submit a SIP
revision requiring annual emissions
statements to be submitted to the state
by the owner or operator of each NOX
or VOC stationary source 3 located
within a nonattainment area showing
the actual emissions of NOX and VOC
from that source. The first statement is
due three years from the area’s
nonattainment designation, and
subsequent statements are due at least
annually thereafter. The State of
Tennessee satisfied the obligation to
develop a nonattainment SIP revision
for the Knoxville Area addressing
section 182(a)(3)(B). EPA approved the
State’s SIP revision addressing
emissions statement requirements for
the 2008 8-hour ozone standard on
March 5, 2015. See 80 FR 11974.
1 The SIP Requirements Rule addresses a range of
nonattainment area SIP requirements for the 2008
ozone NAAQS, including requirements pertaining
to attainment demonstrations, reasonable further
progress (RFP), reasonably available control
technology, reasonably available control measures,
major new source review, emission inventories, and
the timing of SIP submissions and of compliance
with emission control measures in the SIP. The rule
also revokes the 1997 ozone NAAQS and
establishes anti-backsliding requirements.
2 On August 27, 2015, EPA proposed to determine
that the Area attained the standard by the
attainment date. 80 FR 51992.
3 A state may waive the emissions statements
requirement for any class or category of stationary
sources which emit less than 25 tons per year of
VOCs or NOX if the state meets the requirements
of section 182(a)(3)(B)(ii).
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The Knox County Air Pollution
Control Board (County Board) adopted a
new regulation, Knox County Air
Quality Management Regulation Section
26.5.C—Emissions Statement, on
October 16, 2013, requiring certain
sources to report actual emissions of
VOC and NOX to the County
Department annually and amended that
regulation on January 21, 2015, to more
closely reflect the Tennessee emissions
statements requirements for the 2008 8hour ozone standard in Tennessee Air
Pollution Control Regulation 1200–3–
18ndash;.02—General Provisions and
Applicability. EPA is approving the
portion of the March 14, 2014, SIP
submittal containing the version of
Section 26.5.C adopted by the County
Board on October 16, 2013, and the May
14, 2015, SIP submittal containing the
revisions to Section 26.5.C adopted by
the County Board on January 21, 2015.
More information on EPA’s analysis of
the SIP revisions is provided below.
II. Analysis of State’s Submittal
The March 14, 2014, and May 14,
2015, submittals seek to add Knox
County Air Quality Management
Regulation Section 26.5.C to the Knox
County portion of the Tennessee SIP.
EPA initially approved Knox County Air
Quality Management Regulation Section
26.5—Monitoring, Recording, and
Reporting of Source Emissions, into the
Tennessee SIP in 1972. See 37 FR 10842
(May 31, 1972). Knox County is
amending Section 26.5 to include
Section 26.5.C—Emissions Statement
that reflects the State of Tennessee’s
SIP-approved emissions statement
requirements in Tennessee Air Pollution
Control Regulation 1200–3–18-.02.
Section 26.5.C requires owners and
operators of sources with actual
emissions of 25 tons per year or more
of VOC or NOX to submit annual reports
of actual emissions to the County
Department. Tennessee’s May 14, 2015,
SIP submittal contains the County
Board’s January 21, 2015, revisions to
Section 26.5.C. that modify the
submission deadline and include more
detailed certification requirements. The
revisions set a June 15 deadline to
submit emissions statements to the
County Department for 2015 and a
March 31 deadline for 2016 and beyond.
The revisions also require that an
official of the company sign the report,
certifying that the information and data
contained in the report is accurate to the
best knowledge of the individual
certifying the report. EPA has
determined that these SIP submissions
meet the requirements of the CAA.
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III. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, EPA is finalizing
regulatory text that includes
incorporation by reference. In
accordance with requirements of 1 CFR
51.5, EPA is finalizing the incorporation
by reference of Knox County Air Quality
Management Regulation Section 26.0
entitled ‘‘Monitoring, Recording, and
Reporting’’, effective January 21, 2015,
addressing annual emissions statements
for certain VOC and NOX sources in
Knox County. EPA has made, and will
continue to make, these documents
generally available electronically
through www.regulations.gov and/or in
hard copy at the EPA Region 4 office
(see the ADDRESSES section of this
preamble for more information).
IV. Final Action
EPA is approving the portion of the
March 14, 2014, SIP submittal
containing the version of Section 26.5.C
adopted by the County Board on
October 16, 2013, and the May 14, 2015,
SIP submittal containing the revisions to
Section 26.5.C adopted by the County
Board on January 21, 2015. EPA is
publishing this rule without prior
proposal because the Agency views this
as a noncontroversial submittal and
anticipates no adverse comments.
However, in the proposed rules section
of this Federal Register publication,
EPA is publishing a separate document
that will serve as the proposal to
approve the SIP revision should adverse
comments be filed. This rule will be
effective January 4, 2016 without further
notice unless the Agency receives
adverse comments by December 7, 2015.
If EPA receives such comments, then
EPA will publish a document
withdrawing the final rule and
informing the public that the rule will
not take effect. All adverse comments
received will then be addressed in a
subsequent final rule based on the
proposed rule. EPA will not institute a
second comment period. Parties
interested in commenting should do so
at this time. If no such comments are
received, the public is advised that this
rule will be effective on January 4, 2016
and no further action will be taken on
the proposed rule.
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
Act and applicable Federal regulations.
See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
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the CAA. Accordingly, this action
merely approves state law as meeting
Federal requirements and does not
impose additional requirements beyond
those imposed by state law. For that
reason, this action:
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to review by the Office of
Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved
to apply on any Indian reservation land
or in any other area where EPA or an
Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
Indian country, the rule does not have
tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), nor will it impose
substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
petitions for judicial review of this
action must be filed in the United States
Court of Appeals for the appropriate
circuit by January 4, 2016. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the
Administrator of this final rule does not
affect the finality of this action for the
purposes of judicial review nor does it
extend the time within which a petition
for judicial review may be filed, and
shall not postpone the effectiveness of
such rule or action. Parties with
objections to this direct final rule are
encouraged to file a comment in
response to the parallel notice of
proposed rulemaking for this action
published in the proposed rules section
of today’s Federal Register, rather than
file an immediate petition for judicial
review of this direct final rule, so that
EPA can withdraw this direct final rule
and address the comment in the
proposed rulemaking. This action may
not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. See section
307(b)(2).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Volatile
organic compounds.
Dated: October 20, 2015.
Heather McTeer Toney,
Regional Administrator, Region 4.
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52—APPROVAL AND
PROMULGATION OF
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart RR—Tennessee
2. Section 52.2220(c), is amended
under Table 3—EPA Approved Knox
County, Regulations by revising the
entry for ‘‘Section 26.0’’ to read as
follows:
■
§ 52.2220
*
Identification of plan.
*
*
(c) * * *
*
*
TABLE 3—EPA APPROVED KNOX COUNTY, REGULATIONS
State effective
date
State section
Title/Subject
*
26.0 .............
*
*
Monitoring, Recording, and Reporting .............
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[FR Doc. 2015–28105 Filed 11–4–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R06–OAR–2006–0131; FRL–9936–45–
Region 6]
Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans; Louisiana;
Major Source Permitting State
Implementation Plan
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is approving portions of
revisions to the Louisiana New Source
Review (NSR) State Implementation
Plan (SIP) submitted by the Louisiana
Department of Environmental Quality.
These revisions are updates to the
Prevention of Significant Deterioration
(PSD) and Nonattainment NSR (NNSR)
permit programs.
DATES: This rule is effective on
December 7, 2015.
ADDRESSES: The Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) has established
a docket for this action under Docket ID
No. EPA–R06–OAR–2006–0131. All
documents in the docket are listed on
the https://www.regulations.gov Web
site. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
e.g., Confidential Business Information
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
is not placed on the Internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy
form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically through https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the EPA Region 6, 1445 Ross Avenue,
Suite 700, Dallas, Texas 75202–2733.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Stephanie Kordzi, 214–665–7520,
skordzi@gmail.com.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document wherever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
the EPA.
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SUMMARY:
I. Background
The background for this action is
discussed in detail in our August 19,
2015, proposal (80 FR 50240). In that
document, we proposed to approve
portions of SIP submittals for the State
of Louisiana. These amendments
provide clarity to the SIP-approved
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rules and correct contradictory
language. Specific proposed revisions
address the assessment and validation
of a facility’s emissions inventory
values. Further, the amendments revise
the SIP rules to conform to the latest
changes to Louisiana laws including
making changes to the Louisiana NNSR
and PSD permitting programs reflecting
the requirements found in the federal
NSR Reform Program SIP rules. The
changes also define, for NNSR purposes,
the parishes that have been designated
as non-attainment for ozone. Finally,
this action addresses eight rule changes
for baseline actual emissions and
projected actual emissions definitions.
This action is being taken under section
110 of the Act. We did not receive any
comments regarding our proposal.
II. Final Action
We are approving portions of SIP
submittals for the State of Louisiana
submitted on July 25, 1997, June 22,
1998, February 2, 2000, January 27,
2003, June 15, 2005, December 20, 2005,
May 5, 2006, July 20, 2007, November
9, 2007, August 14, 2009, May 16, 2011,
and February 27, 2013, to address air
permit procedure revisions, ERC
banking revisions, Baton Rouge Severe
Area rule update revisions, NSR reform
revisions, rescission of the alternative
emission reduction plan for Union
Carbide Corporation Taft Plant,
revisions for Particulate Matter 2.5
(PM2.5) National Ambient Air Quality
Standards (NAAQS), and an update of
PM2.5 increments. We approve the
portions of the SIP submittals that meet
CAA requirements. Specifically, we are
approving the following revisions to the
Louisiana SIP:
• Revisions to LAC 33:III.501 as
submitted on July 25, 1997;
• Revisions to LAC 33:III.504 as
submitted on June 15, 2005; December
20, 2005; May 5, 2006; November 9,
2007; August 14, 2009; and May 16,
2011;
• Revisions to LAC 33:III.509 as
submitted on July 25, 1997; June 22,
1998; January 27, 2003; February 2,
2000; December 20, 2005; May 5, 2006;
November 9, 2007; May 16, 2011; and
February 27, 2013;
• Revisions to LAC 33:III.603 as
submitted on February 2, 2000; and
August 14, 2009;
• Revisions to LAC 33:III.605 as
submitted on August 14, 2009;
• Revisions to LAC 33:III.607 as
submitted on November 9, 2007 and
August 14, 2009;
• Revisions to LAC 33:III.613 as
submitted on January 27, 2003 and May
5, 2006;
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68451
• Revisions to LAC 33:III.615 as
submitted on January 27, 2003 and
August 14, 2009; and
• The removal of the Union Carbide
Bubble Permit in Hahnville, Louisiana,
as submitted on July 20, 2007, at 40 CFR
52.970(d) to reflect the rescission of the
permit by LDEQ.
The EPA is finding that the May 16,
2011, revisions to the Louisiana NNSR
program at LAC 33:III.504 address all
required NNSR elements for the
implementation of the 1997 and 2006
PM2.5 NAAQS. We note that the
Louisiana NNSR program does not
include regulation of volatile organic
compounds and ammonia as PM2.5
precursors. However, as section 189(e)
of the Act requires regulation of PM2.5
precursors that significantly contribute
to PM2.5 levels ‘‘which exceed the
standard in the area’’ and Louisiana
does not have a designated PM2.5
nonattainment area; the revisions
addressing only sulfur dioxide and
nitrogen oxides are not inconsistent
with the requirements of the CAA. In
the event that an area is designated
nonattainment for the 2012 PM2.5
NAAQS or any other future PM2.5
NAAQS, Louisiana will have a deadline
under section 189(a)(2) of the CAA to
make a submission addressing the
statutory requirements as to that area,
including the requirements in section
189(e) that apply to the regulation of
PM2.5 precursors.
This action is being taken under
section 110 of the Act.
III. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, we are finalizing
regulatory text that includes
incorporation by reference. In
accordance with the requirements of 1
CFR 51.5, we are finalizing the
incorporation by reference of the
revisions to the Louisiana regulations as
described in the Final Action section
above. We have made, and will continue
to make, these documents generally
available electronically through
www.regulations.gov and/or in hard
copy at the EPA Region 6 office.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, the EPA’s role is to
approve state choices, provided that
they meet the criteria of the Clean Air
Act. Accordingly, this action merely
approves state law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 214 (Thursday, November 5, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 68448-68451]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-28105]
[[Page 68448]]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R04-OAR-2015-0456; FRL-9936-57-Region 4]
Air Plan Approval; TN; Knox County Emissions Statements
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking direct
final action to approve changes to the Tennessee state implementation
plan (SIP) submitted by the State of Tennessee, through the Tennessee
Department of Environment and Conservation (TDEC) on behalf of the Knox
County Department of Air Quality Management (County Department), on
March 14, 2014, and May 14, 2015, that require certain sources in Knox
County, Tennessee, to report actual emissions of volatile organic
compounds (VOC) and oxides of nitrogen (NOX) to the County
Department annually. These changes amend the Knox County Air Quality
Management Regulations in the Knox County portion of the Tennessee SIP
to reflect the State of Tennessee's SIP-approved emissions statement
requirements for Knox County. This action is being taken pursuant to
the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act) and its implementing regulations.
DATES: This direct final rule is effective January 4, 2016 without
further notice, unless EPA receives adverse comment by December 7,
2015. If EPA receives such comments, it will publish a timely
withdrawal of the direct final rule in the Federal Register and inform
the public that the rule will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R04-
OAR-2015-0456 by one of the following methods:
1. www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line instructions for
submitting comments.
2. Email: R4-ARMS@epa.gov.
3. Fax: (404) 562-9019.
4. Mail: ``EPA-R04-OAR-2015-0456'', Air Regulatory Management
Section (formerly Regulatory Development Section), Air Planning and
Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division,
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960.
5. Hand Delivery or Courier: Lynorae Benjamin, Chief, Air
Regulatory Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch,
Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia
30303-8960. Such deliveries are only accepted during the Regional
Office's normal hours of operation. The Regional Office's official
hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,
excluding Federal holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. ``EPA-R04-OAR-
2015-0456''. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be
included in the public docket without change and may be made available
online at www.regulations.gov, including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes information claimed to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Do not submit through
www.regulations.gov or email, information that you consider to be CBI
or otherwise protected. The www.regulations.gov Web site is an
``anonymous access'' system, which means EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless you provide it in the body of
your comment. If you send an email comment directly to EPA without
going through www.regulations.gov, your email address will be
automatically captured and included as part of the comment that is
placed in the public docket and made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that you include your name
and other contact information in the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact you for clarification, EPA
may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic files should avoid
the use of special characters, any form of encryption, and be free of
any defects or viruses. For additional information about EPA's public
docket visit the EPA Docket Center homepage at https://www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm.
Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the
www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information may not be publicly available, i.e., CBI or other
information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet
and will be publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly
available docket materials are available either electronically in
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Air Regulatory Management
Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides and
Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. EPA
requests that if at all possible, you contact the person listed in the
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to schedule your inspection.
The Regional Office's official hours of business are Monday through
Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tiereny Bell, Air Regulatory
Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air,
Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia
30303-8960. Ms. Bell can be reached at (404) 562-9088 or via email at
bell.tiereny@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
On March 12, 2008, EPA promulgated revised 8-hour ozone national
ambient air quality standards (NAAQS) of 0.075 parts per million (ppm).
See 73 FR 16436 (March 27, 2008). Under EPA's regulations at 40 CFR
part 50, the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS is attained when the 3-year
average of the annual fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour average
ambient air quality ozone concentrations is less than or equal to 0.075
ppm. See 40 CFR 50.15. Ambient air quality monitoring data for the 3-
year period must meet a data completeness requirement. The ambient air
quality monitoring data completeness requirement is met when the
average percent of days with valid ambient monitoring data is greater
than 90 percent, and no single year has less than 75 percent data
completeness as determined in Appendix I of part 50.
Upon promulgation of a new or revised NAAQS, the CAA requires EPA
to designate as nonattainment any area that is violating the NAAQS,
based on the three most recent years of ambient air quality data at the
conclusion of the designation process. EPA designated Blount and Knox
Counties in Tennessee as a nonattainment area (hereinafter referred to
as the ``Knoxville Area'' or ``Area'') for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS
on April 30, 2012 (effective July 20, 2012) using 2008-2010 ambient air
quality data. See 77 FR 30088 (May 21, 2012). At the time of
designation, the Knoxville Area was classified as a marginal
nonattainment area for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. On March 6, 2015,
EPA finalized a rule entitled ``Implementation of the 2008 National
Ambient Air Quality Standards for
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Ozone: State Implementation Plan Requirements'' (SIP Requirements Rule)
that establishes the requirements that state, tribal, and local air
quality management agencies must meet as they develop implementation
plans for areas where air quality exceeds the 2008 8-hour ozone
NAAQS.\1\ See 80 FR 12264. This rule establishes nonattainment area
attainment dates based on Table 1 of section 181(a) of the CAA,
including an attainment date three years after the July 20, 2012,
effective date, for areas classified as marginal for the 2008 8-hour
ozone NAAQS. Therefore, the attainment date for the Knoxville Area is
July 20, 2015.\2\ On July 13, 2015, EPA determined that the Area had
attained the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS and redesignated the Area to
attainment. See 80 FR 39970.
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\1\ The SIP Requirements Rule addresses a range of nonattainment
area SIP requirements for the 2008 ozone NAAQS, including
requirements pertaining to attainment demonstrations, reasonable
further progress (RFP), reasonably available control technology,
reasonably available control measures, major new source review,
emission inventories, and the timing of SIP submissions and of
compliance with emission control measures in the SIP. The rule also
revokes the 1997 ozone NAAQS and establishes anti-backsliding
requirements.
\2\ On August 27, 2015, EPA proposed to determine that the Area
attained the standard by the attainment date. 80 FR 51992.
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Ground level ozone is not emitted directly into the air, but is
created by chemical reactions between NOX and VOC in the
presence of sunlight. Emissions from industrial facilities and electric
utilities, motor vehicle exhaust, gasoline vapors, and chemical
solvents are some of the major sources of NOX and VOC.
Section 182(a)(3)(B) of the CAA requires each state with ozone
nonattainment areas to submit a SIP revision requiring annual emissions
statements to be submitted to the state by the owner or operator of
each NOX or VOC stationary source \3\ located within a
nonattainment area showing the actual emissions of NOX and
VOC from that source. The first statement is due three years from the
area's nonattainment designation, and subsequent statements are due at
least annually thereafter. The State of Tennessee satisfied the
obligation to develop a nonattainment SIP revision for the Knoxville
Area addressing section 182(a)(3)(B). EPA approved the State's SIP
revision addressing emissions statement requirements for the 2008 8-
hour ozone standard on March 5, 2015. See 80 FR 11974.
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\3\ A state may waive the emissions statements requirement for
any class or category of stationary sources which emit less than 25
tons per year of VOCs or NOX if the state meets the
requirements of section 182(a)(3)(B)(ii).
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The Knox County Air Pollution Control Board (County Board) adopted
a new regulation, Knox County Air Quality Management Regulation Section
26.5.C--Emissions Statement, on October 16, 2013, requiring certain
sources to report actual emissions of VOC and NOX to the
County Department annually and amended that regulation on January 21,
2015, to more closely reflect the Tennessee emissions statements
requirements for the 2008 8-hour ozone standard in Tennessee Air
Pollution Control Regulation 1200-3-18ndash;.02--General Provisions and
Applicability. EPA is approving the portion of the March 14, 2014, SIP
submittal containing the version of Section 26.5.C adopted by the
County Board on October 16, 2013, and the May 14, 2015, SIP submittal
containing the revisions to Section 26.5.C adopted by the County Board
on January 21, 2015. More information on EPA's analysis of the SIP
revisions is provided below.
II. Analysis of State's Submittal
The March 14, 2014, and May 14, 2015, submittals seek to add Knox
County Air Quality Management Regulation Section 26.5.C to the Knox
County portion of the Tennessee SIP. EPA initially approved Knox County
Air Quality Management Regulation Section 26.5--Monitoring, Recording,
and Reporting of Source Emissions, into the Tennessee SIP in 1972. See
37 FR 10842 (May 31, 1972). Knox County is amending Section 26.5 to
include Section 26.5.C--Emissions Statement that reflects the State of
Tennessee's SIP-approved emissions statement requirements in Tennessee
Air Pollution Control Regulation 1200-3-18-.02. Section 26.5.C requires
owners and operators of sources with actual emissions of 25 tons per
year or more of VOC or NOX to submit annual reports of
actual emissions to the County Department. Tennessee's May 14, 2015,
SIP submittal contains the County Board's January 21, 2015, revisions
to Section 26.5.C. that modify the submission deadline and include more
detailed certification requirements. The revisions set a June 15
deadline to submit emissions statements to the County Department for
2015 and a March 31 deadline for 2016 and beyond. The revisions also
require that an official of the company sign the report, certifying
that the information and data contained in the report is accurate to
the best knowledge of the individual certifying the report. EPA has
determined that these SIP submissions meet the requirements of the CAA.
III. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes
incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR
51.5, EPA is finalizing the incorporation by reference of Knox County
Air Quality Management Regulation Section 26.0 entitled ``Monitoring,
Recording, and Reporting'', effective January 21, 2015, addressing
annual emissions statements for certain VOC and NOX sources
in Knox County. EPA has made, and will continue to make, these
documents generally available electronically through
www.regulations.gov and/or in hard copy at the EPA Region 4 office (see
the ADDRESSES section of this preamble for more information).
IV. Final Action
EPA is approving the portion of the March 14, 2014, SIP submittal
containing the version of Section 26.5.C adopted by the County Board on
October 16, 2013, and the May 14, 2015, SIP submittal containing the
revisions to Section 26.5.C adopted by the County Board on January 21,
2015. EPA is publishing this rule without prior proposal because the
Agency views this as a noncontroversial submittal and anticipates no
adverse comments. However, in the proposed rules section of this
Federal Register publication, EPA is publishing a separate document
that will serve as the proposal to approve the SIP revision should
adverse comments be filed. This rule will be effective January 4, 2016
without further notice unless the Agency receives adverse comments by
December 7, 2015.
If EPA receives such comments, then EPA will publish a document
withdrawing the final rule and informing the public that the rule will
not take effect. All adverse comments received will then be addressed
in a subsequent final rule based on the proposed rule. EPA will not
institute a second comment period. Parties interested in commenting
should do so at this time. If no such comments are received, the public
is advised that this rule will be effective on January 4, 2016 and no
further action will be taken on the proposed rule.
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
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the CAA. Accordingly, this action merely approves state law as meeting
Federal requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond
those imposed by state law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 12866 (58
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian
reservation land or in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has
demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian
country, the rule does not have tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), nor will it
impose substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal
law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for
the appropriate circuit by January 4, 2016. Filing a petition for
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or
action. Parties with objections to this direct final rule are
encouraged to file a comment in response to the parallel notice of
proposed rulemaking for this action published in the proposed rules
section of today's Federal Register, rather than file an immediate
petition for judicial review of this direct final rule, so that EPA can
withdraw this direct final rule and address the comment in the proposed
rulemaking. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. See section 307(b)(2).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: October 20, 2015.
Heather McTeer Toney,
Regional Administrator, Region 4.
40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
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1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart RR--Tennessee
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2. Section 52.2220(c), is amended under Table 3--EPA Approved Knox
County, Regulations by revising the entry for ``Section 26.0'' to read
as follows:
Sec. 52.2220 Identification of plan.
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(c) * * *
Table 3--EPA Approved Knox County, Regulations
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State
State section Title/Subject effective date EPA approval date Explanation
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26.0...................... Monitoring, Recording, 1/21/2015 11/5/2015 [Insert
and Reporting. citation of Federal
Register].
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[FR Doc. 2015-28105 Filed 11-4-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P