Schedules of Controlled Substances: Table of Excluded Nonnarcotic Products: Nasal Decongestant Inhaler/Vapor Inhaler, 65632-65635 [2015-27264]
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65632
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 207 / Tuesday, October 27, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
(D) A summary of the user
comprehension study must be provided
and include the following:
(1) Results regarding reports that are
provided for each gene/variant/ethnicity
tested.
(2) Statistical methods used to analyze
all data sets.
(3) Completion rate, non-responder
rate, and reasons for non-response/data
exclusion, as well as a summary table of
comprehension rates regarding
comprehension concepts (purpose of
test, test results, test limitations,
ethnicity relevance for the test results,
etc.) for each study report.
(4) Your 21 CFR 809.10 compliant
labeling and any test report generated
must include the following warning and
limitation statements, as applicable:
(i) A warning that reads ‘‘The test is
intended only for autosomal recessive
carrier screening in adults of
reproductive age.’’
(ii) A statement accurately disclosing
the genetic coverage of the test in lay
terms, including, as applicable,
information on variants not queried by
the test, and the proportion of incident
disease that is not related to the gene(s)
tested. For example, where applicable,
the statement would have to include a
warning that the test does not or may
not detect all genetic variants related to
the genetic disease, and that the absence
of a variant tested does not rule out the
presence of other genetic variants that
may be disease-related. Or, where
applicable, the statement would have to
include a warning that the basis for the
disease for which the genetic carrier
status is being tested is unknown or
believed to be non-heritable in a
substantial number of people who have
the disease, and that a negative test
result cannot rule out the possibility
that any offspring may be affected with
the disease. The statement would have
to include any other warnings needed to
accurately convey to consumers the
degree to which the test is informative
for carrier status.
(iii) For prescription use tests, the
following warnings that read:
(A) ‘‘The results of this test are
intended to be interpreted by a boardcertified clinical molecular geneticist or
equivalent and should be used in
conjunction with other available
laboratory and clinical information.’’
(B) ‘‘This device is not intended for
disease diagnosis, prenatal testing of
fetuses, risk assessment, prognosis or
pre-symptomatic testing, susceptibility
testing, or newborn screening.’’
(iv) For over-the-counter tests, a
statement that reads ‘‘This test is not
intended to diagnose a disease, or tell
you anything about your risk for
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Jkt 238001
developing a disease in the future. On
its own, this test is also not intended to
tell you anything about the health of
your fetus, or your newborn child’s risk
of developing a particular disease later
on in life.’’
(v) For over-the-counter tests, the
following warnings that read:
(A) ‘‘This test is not a substitute for
visits to a healthcare provider. It is
recommended that you consult with a
healthcare provider if you have any
questions or concerns about your
results.’’
(B) ‘‘The test does not diagnose any
health conditions. Results should be
used along with other clinical
information for any medical purposes.’’
(C) ‘‘The laboratory may not be able
to process your sample. The probability
that the laboratory cannot process your
saliva sample can be up to [actual
probability percentage].’’
(D) ‘‘Your ethnicity may affect how
your genetic health results are
interpreted.’’
(vi) For a positive result in an overthe-counter test when the positive
predictive value for a specific
population is less than 50 percent and
more than 5 percent, a warning that
reads ‘‘The positive result you obtained
may falsely identify you as a carrier.
Consider genetic counseling and
followup testing.’’
(vii) For a positive result in an overthe-counter test when the positive
predictive value for a specific
population is less than 5 percent, a
warning that reads ‘‘The positive result
you obtained is very likely to be
incorrect due to the rarity of this
variant. Consider genetic counseling
and followup testing.’’
(5) The testing done to comply with
paragraph (b)(3) of this section must
show the device meets or exceeds each
of the following performance
specifications:
(i) The accuracy must be shown to be
equal to or greater than 99 percent for
both PPA and NPA. Variants that have
a point estimate for PPA or NPA of less
than 99 percent (incorrect test results as
compared to bidirectional sequencing or
other methods identified as appropriate
by FDA) must not be incorporated into
test claims and reports.
(ii) Precision (reproducibility)
performance must meet or exceed 99
percent for both positive and negative
results.
(iii) The user comprehension study
must obtain values of 90 percent or
greater user comprehension for each
comprehension concept.
(6) The distribution of this device,
excluding the collection device
described in paragraph (b)(2) of this
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section, shall be limited to the
manufacturer, the manufacturer’s
subsidiaries, and laboratories regulated
under the Clinical Laboratory
Improvement Amendments.
Dated: October 20, 2015.
Leslie Kux,
Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2015–27197 Filed 10–26–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Drug Enforcement Administration
21 CFR Part 1308
[Docket No. DEA–409]
RIN 1117–ZA30
Schedules of Controlled Substances:
Table of Excluded Nonnarcotic
Products: Nasal Decongestant Inhaler/
Vapor Inhaler
Drug Enforcement
Administration, Department of Justice.
ACTION: Interim final rule.
AGENCY:
The Drug Enforcement
Administration is amending the table of
Excluded Nonnarcotic Products to
update the company name for the drug
product Nasal Decongestant Inhaler/
Vapor Inhaler (containing 50 milligrams
levmetamfetamine) to Aphena Pharma
Solutions—New York, LLC. This overthe-counter, nonnarcotic drug product is
excluded from the provisions of the
Controlled Substances Act.
DATES: This interim final rule is
effective on October 27, 2015. Interested
persons may file written comments on
this rule pursuant to 21 CFR 1308.21(c).
Electronic comments must be
submitted, and written comments must
be postmarked, on or before December
28, 2015. Commenters should be aware
that the electronic Federal Docket
Management System will not accept
comments after 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time
on the last day of the comment period.
Interested persons are defined as those
‘‘adversely affected or aggrieved by any
rule or proposed rule issuable pursuant
to section 201 of the Act (21 U.S.C.
811).’’ 21 CFR 1300.01(b).
ADDRESSES: To ensure proper handling
of comments, please reference ‘‘Docket
No. DEA–409’’ on all electronic and
written correspondence, including any
attachments. The DEA encourages that
all comments be submitted
electronically through the Federal
eRulemaking Portal which provides the
ability to type short comments directly
into the comment field on the Web page
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\27OCR1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 207 / Tuesday, October 27, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
or attach a file for lengthier comments.
Please go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the online instructions at
that site for submitting comments. Paper
comments that duplicate electronic
submissions are not necessary. Should
you, however, wish to submit written
comments, in lieu of electronic
comments, they should be sent via
regular or express mail to: Drug
Enforcement Administration, Attention:
DEA Federal Register Representative/
ODL, 8701 Morrissette Drive,
Springfield, Virginia 22152.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
R. Scherbenske, Office of Diversion
Control, Drug Enforcement
Administration; Mailing Address: 8701
Morrissette Drive, Springfield, Virginia
22152; Telephone: (202) 598–6812.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
Posting of Public Comments
Please note that all comments
received in response to this docket are
considered part of the public record and
will be made available for public
inspection online at https://
www.regulations.gov. Such information
includes personal identifying
information (such as your name,
address, etc.) voluntarily submitted by
the commenter.
The Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) applies to all comments
received. If you want to submit personal
identifying information (such as your
name, address, etc.) as part of your
comment, but do not want it to be made
publicly available, you must include the
phrase ‘‘PERSONAL IDENTIFYING
INFORMATION’’ in the first paragraph
of your comment. You must also place
all of the personal identifying
information you do not want made
publicly available in the first paragraph
of your comment and identify what
information you want redacted.
If you want to submit confidential
business information as part of your
comment, but do not want it to be made
publicly available, you must include the
phrase ‘‘CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS
INFORMATION’’ in the first paragraph
of your comment. You must also
prominently identify the confidential
business information to be redacted
within the comment.
Comments containing personal
identifying information or confidential
business information identified as
directed above will be made publicly
available in redacted form. If a comment
has so much confidential business
information that it cannot be effectively
redacted, all or part of that comment
may not be made publicly available.
Comments posted to https://
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:49 Oct 26, 2015
Jkt 238001
www.regulations.gov may include any
personal identifying information (such
as name, address, and phone number)
included in the text of your electronic
submission that is not identified as
directed above as confidential.
An electronic copy of this document
and supplemental information to this
interim final rule is available at https://
www.regulations.gov for easy reference.
Legal Authority
The Drug Enforcement
Administration (DEA) implements and
enforces titles II and III of the
Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention
and Control Act of 1970, as amended. 21
U.S.C. 801–971. Titles II and III are
referred to as the ‘‘Controlled
Substances Act’’ and the ‘‘Controlled
Substances Import and Export Act,’’
respectively, and they are collectively
referred to as the ‘‘Controlled
Substances Act’’ or the ‘‘CSA’’ for the
purpose of this action. The DEA
publishes the implementing regulations
for these statutes in title 21 of the Code
of Federal Regulations (CFR), chapter II.
The CSA and its implementing
regulations are designed to prevent,
detect, and eliminate the diversion of
controlled substances and listed
chemicals into the illicit market while
ensuring an adequate supply is available
for the legitimate medical, scientific,
research, and industrial needs of the
United States. Controlled substances
have the potential for abuse and
dependence and are controlled to
protect the public health and safety. 21
U.S.C. 801.
Under the CSA, each controlled
substance is classified into one of five
schedules based upon its potential for
abuse, its currently accepted medical
use in treatment in the United States,
and the degree of dependence the drug
or other substance may cause. 21 U.S.C.
812. The initial schedules of controlled
substances established by Congress are
found at 21 U.S.C. 812(c) and the
current list of all scheduled substances
is published at 21 CFR part 1308. 21
U.S.C. 812(a).
The CSA states that the Attorney
General shall by regulation exclude any
nonnarcotic drug which contains a
controlled substance from the
application of the CSA, if such drug
may, under the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act), [21 U.S.C.
301 et seq.] be lawfully sold over-thecounter without a prescription. 21
U.S.C. 811(g)(1). Such exclusions apply
only to specific nonnarcotic drugs
following suitable application to the
DEA in accordance with 21 CFR
1308.21. The current table of Excluded
Nonnarcotic Products is found in 21
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65633
CFR 1308.22. The authority to exclude
such substances has been delegated to
the Administrator of the DEA, 28 CFR
0.100, and redelegated to the Deputy
Assistant Administrator of the Office of
Diversion Control, section 7 of 28 CFR
part 0, appendix to subpart R.
Background
On December 10, 2013, pursuant to
the application process of 21 CFR
1308.21, the DEA received
correspondence from Aphena Pharma
Solutions—New York, LLC (Aphena
Pharma) stating that it had acquired
Classic Pharmaceuticals LLC and
requesting that the current exclusion for
the drug product Nasal Decongestant
Inhaler/Vapor Inhaler be transferred to
Aphena Pharma. Aphena Pharma also
stated that the manufacturing process
(i.e., facility) and the formulation for the
drug product Nasal Decongestant
Inhaler/Vapor Inhaler had not changed.
Based on the application and other
information received, the DEA has
determined that this product may,
under the FD&C Act, be lawfully sold
over-the-counter without a prescription.
21 U.S.C. 811(g)(1). In addition, the
Deputy Assistant Administrator of the
Office of Diversion Control finds that
the active ingredient in this drug
product (levmetamfetamine) is a
schedule II controlled substance 1 and is
not a narcotic drug as defined by 21
U.S.C. 802(17). The Deputy Assistant
Administrator of the Office of Diversion
Control therefore finds and concludes
that this drug product continues to meet
the criteria for exclusion from the CSA
pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 811(g)(1).
This exclusion only applies to the
finished drug product in the form of an
inhaler (in the exact formulation
detailed in the application for
exclusion), which is lawfully sold under
the FD&C Act over-the-counter without
a prescription. The extraction or
removal of the active ingredient
(levmetamfetamine) from the inhaler
shall negate this exclusion and result in
the possession of a schedule II
controlled substance.
Administrative Procedure Act
An agency may find good cause to
exempt a rule from certain provisions of
the Administrative Procedure Act
(APA), including notice of proposed
rulemaking and the pre-promulgation
opportunity for public comment, if it is
determined to be impracticable,
unnecessary, or contrary to the public
interest. 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B). The DEA
1 Levmetamfetamine is controlled in schedule II
of the CSA because it is an isomer of
methamphetamine.
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 207 / Tuesday, October 27, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
finds for good cause that it is
unnecessary to seek public comment
prior to amending the table of Excluded
Nonnarcotic Products to update the
listing for this product, as the
amendment is technical in nature and
would not result in any substantive
change. The DEA is merely changing the
name of the company associated with
the Nasal Decongestant Inhaler/Vapor
Inhaler as the result of the acquisition
of Classic Pharmaceuticals LLC by
Aphena Pharma. The manufacturing
process (i.e., facility) and the
formulation for the drug product Nasal
Decongestant Inhaler/Vapor Inhaler
have not changed as a result of this
acquisition.
The APA requires the publication of
a substantive rule to be made not less
than 30 days before its effective date. 5
U.S.C. 553(d). However, this
requirement need not apply for ‘‘a
substantive rule which grants or
recognizes an exemption or relieves a
restriction’’ or ‘‘as otherwise provided
by the agency for good cause found and
published with the rule.’’ 5 U.S.C.
553(d)(1). This rule continues the
exclusion of a nonnarcotic drug product
from the provisions of the CSA. Given
that this amendment to the table of
Excluded Nonnarcotic Products is
technical in nature and thereby would
not warrant any further delay, the DEA
finds that there is good cause to make
this rule effective immediately upon
publication.
Regulatory Analyses
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
This regulation has been developed in
accordance with the Executive Orders
12866, ‘‘Regulatory Planning and
Review,’’ section 1(b) and Executive
Order 13563, ‘‘Improving Regulation
and Regulatory Review.’’ The DEA has
determined that this rule is not a
significant regulatory action, and
accordingly this rule has not been
reviewed by the Office of Management
and Budget. This product was
previously exempted under a different
company name. This action will not
have an annual effect on the economy
of $100 million or more or adversely
affect in a material way the economy, a
sector of the economy, productivity,
competition, jobs, the environment,
public health or safety, or State, local or
tribal governments or communities;
create a serious inconsistency or
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16:49 Oct 26, 2015
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otherwise interfere with an action taken
or planned by another agency;
materially alter the budgetary impact of
entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan
programs or the rights and obligations of
recipients thereof; or raise novel legal or
policy issues arising out of legal
mandates, the President’s priorities, or
the principles set forth in Executive
Order 12866.
Executive Order 12988
This regulation meets the applicable
standards set forth in sections 3(a) and
3(b)(2) of Executive Order 12988, ‘‘Civil
Justice Reform,’’ to eliminate drafting
errors and ambiguity, minimize
litigation, provide a clear legal standard
for affected conduct, and promote
simplification and burden reduction.
Executive Order 13132
This rulemaking does not have
federalism implications warranting the
application of Executive Order 13132.
The rule does not have substantial
direct effects on the States, on the
relationship between the Federal
Government and the States, or the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
Executive Order 13175
This rule does not have tribal
implications warranting the application
of Executive Order 13175. This rule
does not have substantial direct effects
on one or more Indian tribes, on the
relationship between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
The DEA has determined and certifies
pursuant to the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), 2 U.S.C.
1501 et seq., that this action would not
result in any Federal mandate that may
result ‘‘in the expenditure by State,
local, and tribal governments, in the
aggregate, or by the private sector, of
$100,000,000 or more (adjusted for
inflation) in any one year. . . .’’
Therefore, neither a Small Government
Agency Plan nor any other action is
required under provisions of the UMRA.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not impose a new
collection of information requirement
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under the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44
U.S.C. 3501–3521. This action would
not impose recordkeeping or reporting
requirements on State or local
governments, individuals, businesses, or
organizations. An agency may not
conduct or sponsor, and a person is not
required to respond to, a collection of
information unless it displays a
currently valid OMB control number.
Congressional Review Act
This rule is not a major rule as
defined by section 804 of the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996 (Congressional
Review Act (CRA)). This rule will not
result in: an annual effect on the
economy of $100,000,000 or more; a
major increase in costs or prices for
consumers, individual industries,
Federal, State, or local government
agencies, or geographic regions; or
significant adverse effects on
competition, employment, investment,
productivity, innovation, or on the
ability of United States-based
companies to compete with foreignbased companies in domestic and
export markets. However, pursuant to
the CRA, the DEA has submitted a copy
of this interim final rule to both Houses
of Congress and to the Comptroller
General.
List of Subjects in 21 CFR Part 1308
Administrative practice and
procedure, Drug traffic control,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
For the reasons set out above, 21 CFR
part 1308 is amended to read as follows:
PART 1308—SCHEDULES OF
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES
1. The authority citation for 21 CFR
part 1308 continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 21 U.S.C. 811, 812, 871(b),
unless otherwise noted.
2. In § 1308.22, remove the company
name ‘‘Classic Pharmaceuticals LLC’’,
and add to the table, in alphabetical
order, the company name listed below
to read as follows:
■
§ 1308.22
Excluded substances.
*
*
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27OCR1
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*
65635
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 207 / Tuesday, October 27, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
EXCLUDED NONNARCOTIC PRODUCTS
Company
Trade name
NDC code
*
*
*
Aphena Pharma SoluNasal Decongestant In........................
tions—New York, LLC.
haler/Vapor Inhaler.
*
*
[FR Doc. 2015–27264 Filed 10–26–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410–09–P
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Drug Enforcement Administration
21 CFR Part 1308
[Docket No. DEA–367]
RIN 1117–AB39
Schedules of Controlled Substances:
Table of Excluded Nonnarcotic
Products: Vicks® VapoInhaler®
Drug Enforcement
Administration, Department of Justice.
ACTION: Interim final rule.
AGENCY:
The Drug Enforcement
Administration (DEA) is amending the
table of Excluded Nonnarcotic Products
to update the listing for Vicks®
VapoInhaler®, containing 50 mg
levmetamfetamine in a nasal
decongestant inhaler, marketed by The
Proctor & Gamble Company. This overthe-counter, non-narcotic drug product
is excluded from provisions of the
Controlled Substances Act.
DATES: This interim final rule is
effective on October 27, 2015. Interested
persons may file written comments on
this rule pursuant to 21 CFR 1308.21(c).
Electronic comments must be
submitted, and written comments must
be postmarked, on or before December
28, 2015. Commenters should be aware
that the electronic Federal Docket
Management System will not accept
comments after 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time
on the last day of the comment period.
Interested persons are defined as those
‘‘adversely affected or aggrieved by any
rule or proposed rule issuable pursuant
to section 201 of the Act (21 U.S.C.
811).’’ 21 CFR 1300.01(b).
ADDRESSES: To ensure proper handling
of comments, please reference ‘‘Docket
No. DEA–367’’ on all electronic and
written correspondence, including any
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
16:49 Oct 26, 2015
Controlled substance
(mg or mg/ml)
*
IN ....
*
*
Levmetamfetamine (l-Desoxyephedrine) .............
*
50.00
*
Dated: October 20, 2015.
Louis J. Milione,
Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of
Diversion Control.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
Form
Jkt 238001
*
*
*
*
attachments. The DEA encourages that
all comments be submitted
electronically through the Federal
eRulemaking Portal which provides the
ability to type short comments directly
into the comment field on the Web page
or attach a file for lengthier comments.
Please go to https://www.regulations.gov
and follow the online instructions at
that site for submitting comments. Paper
comments that duplicate electronic
submissions are not necessary. Should
you, however, wish to submit written
comments, in lieu of electronic
comments, they should be sent via
regular or express mail to: Drug
Enforcement Administration, Attention:
DEA Federal Register Representative/
ODL, 8701 Morrissette Drive,
Springfield, Virginia 22152.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
R. Scherbenske, Office of Diversion
Control, Drug Enforcement
Administration; Mailing Address: 8701
Morrissette Drive, Springfield, Virginia
22152; Telephone: (202) 598–6812.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
publicly available, you must include the
phrase ‘‘CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS
INFORMATION’’ in the first paragraph
of your comment. You must also
prominently identify the confidential
business information to be redacted
within the comment.
Comments containing personal
identifying information or confidential
business information identified as
directed above will be made publicly
available in redacted form. If a comment
has so much confidential business
information that it cannot be effectively
redacted, all or part of that comment
may not be made publicly available.
Comments posted to https://
www.regulations.gov may include any
personal identifying information (such
as name, address, and phone number)
included in the text of your electronic
submission that is not identified as
directed above as confidential.
An electronic copy of this document
and supplemental information to this
interim final rule is available at https://
www.regulations.gov for easy reference.
Posting of Public Comments
Please note that all comments
received in response to this docket are
considered part of the public record and
will be made available for public
inspection online at https://
www.regulations.gov. Such information
includes personal identifying
information (such as your name,
address, etc.) voluntarily submitted by
the commenter.
The Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) applies to all comments
received. If you want to submit personal
identifying information (such as your
name, address, etc.) as part of your
comment, but do not want it to be made
publicly available, you must include the
phrase ‘‘PERSONAL IDENTIFYING
INFORMATION’’ in the first paragraph
of your comment. You must also place
all of the personal identifying
information you do not want made
publicly available in the first paragraph
of your comment and identify what
information you want redacted.
If you want to submit confidential
business information as part of your
comment, but do not want it to be made
Legal Authority
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
The Drug Enforcement
Administration (DEA) implements and
enforces titles II and III of the
Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention
and Control Act of 1970, as amended. 21
U.S.C. 801–971. Titles II and III are
referred to as the ‘‘Controlled
Substances Act’’ and the ‘‘Controlled
Substances Import and Export Act,’’
respectively, and are collectively
referred to as the ‘‘Controlled
Substances Act’’ or the ‘‘CSA’’ for the
purpose of this action. The DEA
publishes the implementing regulations
for these statutes in title 21 of the Code
of Federal Regulations (CFR), chapter II.
The CSA and its implementing
regulations are designed to prevent,
detect, and eliminate the diversion of
controlled substances and listed
chemicals into the illicit market while
ensuring an adequate supply is available
for the legitimate medical, scientific,
research, and industrial needs of the
United States. Controlled substances
have the potential for abuse and
dependence and are controlled to
E:\FR\FM\27OCR1.SGM
27OCR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 207 (Tuesday, October 27, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 65632-65635]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-27264]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Drug Enforcement Administration
21 CFR Part 1308
[Docket No. DEA-409]
RIN 1117-ZA30
Schedules of Controlled Substances: Table of Excluded Nonnarcotic
Products: Nasal Decongestant Inhaler/Vapor Inhaler
AGENCY: Drug Enforcement Administration, Department of Justice.
ACTION: Interim final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Drug Enforcement Administration is amending the table of
Excluded Nonnarcotic Products to update the company name for the drug
product Nasal Decongestant Inhaler/Vapor Inhaler (containing 50
milligrams levmetamfetamine) to Aphena Pharma Solutions--New York, LLC.
This over-the-counter, nonnarcotic drug product is excluded from the
provisions of the Controlled Substances Act.
DATES: This interim final rule is effective on October 27, 2015.
Interested persons may file written comments on this rule pursuant to
21 CFR 1308.21(c). Electronic comments must be submitted, and written
comments must be postmarked, on or before December 28, 2015. Commenters
should be aware that the electronic Federal Docket Management System
will not accept comments after 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on the last day
of the comment period. Interested persons are defined as those
``adversely affected or aggrieved by any rule or proposed rule issuable
pursuant to section 201 of the Act (21 U.S.C. 811).'' 21 CFR
1300.01(b).
ADDRESSES: To ensure proper handling of comments, please reference
``Docket No. DEA-409'' on all electronic and written correspondence,
including any attachments. The DEA encourages that all comments be
submitted electronically through the Federal eRulemaking Portal which
provides the ability to type short comments directly into the comment
field on the Web page
[[Page 65633]]
or attach a file for lengthier comments. Please go to https://www.regulations.gov and follow the online instructions at that site for
submitting comments. Paper comments that duplicate electronic
submissions are not necessary. Should you, however, wish to submit
written comments, in lieu of electronic comments, they should be sent
via regular or express mail to: Drug Enforcement Administration,
Attention: DEA Federal Register Representative/ODL, 8701 Morrissette
Drive, Springfield, Virginia 22152.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John R. Scherbenske, Office of
Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration; Mailing Address:
8701 Morrissette Drive, Springfield, Virginia 22152; Telephone: (202)
598-6812.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Posting of Public Comments
Please note that all comments received in response to this docket
are considered part of the public record and will be made available for
public inspection online at https://www.regulations.gov. Such
information includes personal identifying information (such as your
name, address, etc.) voluntarily submitted by the commenter.
The Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) applies to all comments
received. If you want to submit personal identifying information (such
as your name, address, etc.) as part of your comment, but do not want
it to be made publicly available, you must include the phrase
``PERSONAL IDENTIFYING INFORMATION'' in the first paragraph of your
comment. You must also place all of the personal identifying
information you do not want made publicly available in the first
paragraph of your comment and identify what information you want
redacted.
If you want to submit confidential business information as part of
your comment, but do not want it to be made publicly available, you
must include the phrase ``CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION'' in the
first paragraph of your comment. You must also prominently identify the
confidential business information to be redacted within the comment.
Comments containing personal identifying information or
confidential business information identified as directed above will be
made publicly available in redacted form. If a comment has so much
confidential business information that it cannot be effectively
redacted, all or part of that comment may not be made publicly
available. Comments posted to https://www.regulations.gov may include
any personal identifying information (such as name, address, and phone
number) included in the text of your electronic submission that is not
identified as directed above as confidential.
An electronic copy of this document and supplemental information to
this interim final rule is available at https://www.regulations.gov for
easy reference.
Legal Authority
The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) implements and enforces
titles II and III of the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and
Control Act of 1970, as amended. 21 U.S.C. 801-971. Titles II and III
are referred to as the ``Controlled Substances Act'' and the
``Controlled Substances Import and Export Act,'' respectively, and they
are collectively referred to as the ``Controlled Substances Act'' or
the ``CSA'' for the purpose of this action. The DEA publishes the
implementing regulations for these statutes in title 21 of the Code of
Federal Regulations (CFR), chapter II.
The CSA and its implementing regulations are designed to prevent,
detect, and eliminate the diversion of controlled substances and listed
chemicals into the illicit market while ensuring an adequate supply is
available for the legitimate medical, scientific, research, and
industrial needs of the United States. Controlled substances have the
potential for abuse and dependence and are controlled to protect the
public health and safety. 21 U.S.C. 801.
Under the CSA, each controlled substance is classified into one of
five schedules based upon its potential for abuse, its currently
accepted medical use in treatment in the United States, and the degree
of dependence the drug or other substance may cause. 21 U.S.C. 812. The
initial schedules of controlled substances established by Congress are
found at 21 U.S.C. 812(c) and the current list of all scheduled
substances is published at 21 CFR part 1308. 21 U.S.C. 812(a).
The CSA states that the Attorney General shall by regulation
exclude any nonnarcotic drug which contains a controlled substance from
the application of the CSA, if such drug may, under the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act), [21 U.S.C. 301 et seq.] be lawfully
sold over-the-counter without a prescription. 21 U.S.C. 811(g)(1). Such
exclusions apply only to specific nonnarcotic drugs following suitable
application to the DEA in accordance with 21 CFR 1308.21. The current
table of Excluded Nonnarcotic Products is found in 21 CFR 1308.22. The
authority to exclude such substances has been delegated to the
Administrator of the DEA, 28 CFR 0.100, and redelegated to the Deputy
Assistant Administrator of the Office of Diversion Control, section 7
of 28 CFR part 0, appendix to subpart R.
Background
On December 10, 2013, pursuant to the application process of 21 CFR
1308.21, the DEA received correspondence from Aphena Pharma Solutions--
New York, LLC (Aphena Pharma) stating that it had acquired Classic
Pharmaceuticals LLC and requesting that the current exclusion for the
drug product Nasal Decongestant Inhaler/Vapor Inhaler be transferred to
Aphena Pharma. Aphena Pharma also stated that the manufacturing process
(i.e., facility) and the formulation for the drug product Nasal
Decongestant Inhaler/Vapor Inhaler had not changed.
Based on the application and other information received, the DEA
has determined that this product may, under the FD&C Act, be lawfully
sold over-the-counter without a prescription. 21 U.S.C. 811(g)(1). In
addition, the Deputy Assistant Administrator of the Office of Diversion
Control finds that the active ingredient in this drug product
(levmetamfetamine) is a schedule II controlled substance \1\ and is not
a narcotic drug as defined by 21 U.S.C. 802(17). The Deputy Assistant
Administrator of the Office of Diversion Control therefore finds and
concludes that this drug product continues to meet the criteria for
exclusion from the CSA pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 811(g)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Levmetamfetamine is controlled in schedule II of the CSA
because it is an isomer of methamphetamine.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
This exclusion only applies to the finished drug product in the
form of an inhaler (in the exact formulation detailed in the
application for exclusion), which is lawfully sold under the FD&C Act
over-the-counter without a prescription. The extraction or removal of
the active ingredient (levmetamfetamine) from the inhaler shall negate
this exclusion and result in the possession of a schedule II controlled
substance.
Administrative Procedure Act
An agency may find good cause to exempt a rule from certain
provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), including notice
of proposed rulemaking and the pre-promulgation opportunity for public
comment, if it is determined to be impracticable, unnecessary, or
contrary to the public interest. 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B). The DEA
[[Page 65634]]
finds for good cause that it is unnecessary to seek public comment
prior to amending the table of Excluded Nonnarcotic Products to update
the listing for this product, as the amendment is technical in nature
and would not result in any substantive change. The DEA is merely
changing the name of the company associated with the Nasal Decongestant
Inhaler/Vapor Inhaler as the result of the acquisition of Classic
Pharmaceuticals LLC by Aphena Pharma. The manufacturing process (i.e.,
facility) and the formulation for the drug product Nasal Decongestant
Inhaler/Vapor Inhaler have not changed as a result of this acquisition.
The APA requires the publication of a substantive rule to be made
not less than 30 days before its effective date. 5 U.S.C. 553(d).
However, this requirement need not apply for ``a substantive rule which
grants or recognizes an exemption or relieves a restriction'' or ``as
otherwise provided by the agency for good cause found and published
with the rule.'' 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(1). This rule continues the exclusion
of a nonnarcotic drug product from the provisions of the CSA. Given
that this amendment to the table of Excluded Nonnarcotic Products is
technical in nature and thereby would not warrant any further delay,
the DEA finds that there is good cause to make this rule effective
immediately upon publication.
Regulatory Analyses
Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
This regulation has been developed in accordance with the Executive
Orders 12866, ``Regulatory Planning and Review,'' section 1(b) and
Executive Order 13563, ``Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review.''
The DEA has determined that this rule is not a significant regulatory
action, and accordingly this rule has not been reviewed by the Office
of Management and Budget. This product was previously exempted under a
different company name. This action will not have an annual effect on
the economy of $100 million or more or adversely affect in a material
way the economy, a sector of the economy, productivity, competition,
jobs, the environment, public health or safety, or State, local or
tribal governments or communities; create a serious inconsistency or
otherwise interfere with an action taken or planned by another agency;
materially alter the budgetary impact of entitlements, grants, user
fees, or loan programs or the rights and obligations of recipients
thereof; or raise novel legal or policy issues arising out of legal
mandates, the President's priorities, or the principles set forth in
Executive Order 12866.
Executive Order 12988
This regulation meets the applicable standards set forth in
sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of Executive Order 12988, ``Civil Justice
Reform,'' to eliminate drafting errors and ambiguity, minimize
litigation, provide a clear legal standard for affected conduct, and
promote simplification and burden reduction.
Executive Order 13132
This rulemaking does not have federalism implications warranting
the application of Executive Order 13132. The rule does not have
substantial direct effects on the States, on the relationship between
the Federal Government and the States, or the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
Executive Order 13175
This rule does not have tribal implications warranting the
application of Executive Order 13175. This rule does not have
substantial direct effects on one or more Indian tribes, on the
relationship between the Federal Government and Indian tribes, or on
the distribution of power and responsibilities between the Federal
Government and Indian tribes.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
The DEA has determined and certifies pursuant to the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), 2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq., that this
action would not result in any Federal mandate that may result ``in the
expenditure by State, local, and tribal governments, in the aggregate,
or by the private sector, of $100,000,000 or more (adjusted for
inflation) in any one year. . . .'' Therefore, neither a Small
Government Agency Plan nor any other action is required under
provisions of the UMRA.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not impose a new collection of information
requirement under the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501-3521.
This action would not impose recordkeeping or reporting requirements on
State or local governments, individuals, businesses, or organizations.
An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently
valid OMB control number.
Congressional Review Act
This rule is not a major rule as defined by section 804 of the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996
(Congressional Review Act (CRA)). This rule will not result in: an
annual effect on the economy of $100,000,000 or more; a major increase
in costs or prices for consumers, individual industries, Federal,
State, or local government agencies, or geographic regions; or
significant adverse effects on competition, employment, investment,
productivity, innovation, or on the ability of United States-based
companies to compete with foreign-based companies in domestic and
export markets. However, pursuant to the CRA, the DEA has submitted a
copy of this interim final rule to both Houses of Congress and to the
Comptroller General.
List of Subjects in 21 CFR Part 1308
Administrative practice and procedure, Drug traffic control,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
For the reasons set out above, 21 CFR part 1308 is amended to read
as follows:
PART 1308--SCHEDULES OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES
0
1. The authority citation for 21 CFR part 1308 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 21 U.S.C. 811, 812, 871(b), unless otherwise noted.
0
2. In Sec. 1308.22, remove the company name ``Classic Pharmaceuticals
LLC'', and add to the table, in alphabetical order, the company name
listed below to read as follows:
Sec. 1308.22 Excluded substances.
* * * * *
[[Page 65635]]
Excluded Nonnarcotic Products
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Company Trade name NDC code Form Controlled substance (mg or mg/ml)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
Aphena Pharma Solutions--New Nasal ............... IN..... Levmetamfetamine (l- 50.00
York, LLC. Decongestant Desoxyephedrine).
Inhaler/Vapor
Inhaler.
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dated: October 20, 2015.
Louis J. Milione,
Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of Diversion Control.
[FR Doc. 2015-27264 Filed 10-26-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410-09-P