Significant New Use Rules on Certain Chemical Substances, 59593-59610 [2015-24846]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
(f) Costs of the verification procedure.
The Collective shall pay the cost of the
verification procedure, unless it is
finally determined that there was an
underpayment of 10% or more, in
which case CPB shall, in addition to
paying the amount of any
underpayment, bear the reasonable costs
of the verification procedure.
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
§ 380.36 Verification of royalty
distributions.
(a) General. This section prescribes
procedures by which any Copyright
Owner or Performer may verify the
royalty distributions made by the
Collective; provided, however, that
nothing contained in this section shall
apply to situations where a Copyright
Owner or Performer and the Collective
have agreed as to proper verification
methods.
(b) Frequency of verification. A
Copyright Owner or Performer may
conduct a single audit of the Collective
upon reasonable notice and during
reasonable business hours, during any
given calendar year, for any or all of the
prior 3 calendar years, but no calendar
year shall be subject to audit more than
once.
(c) Notice of intent to audit. A
Copyright Owner or Performer must file
with the Copyright Royalty Judges a
notice of intent to audit the Collective,
which shall, within 30 days of the filing
of the notice, publish in the Federal
Register a notice announcing such
filing. The notification of intent to audit
shall be served at the same time on the
Collective. Any audit shall be
conducted by an independent and
Qualified Auditor identified in the
notice, and shall be binding on all
Copyright Owners and Performers.
(d) Acquisition and retention of
report. The Collective shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to
obtain or to provide access to any
relevant books and records maintained
by third parties for the purpose of the
audit. The Copyright Owner or
Performer requesting the verification
procedure shall retain the report of the
verification for a period of not less than
3 years.
(e) Consultation. Before rendering a
written report to a Copyright Owner or
Performer, except where the auditor has
a reasonable basis to suspect fraud and
disclosure would, in the reasonable
opinion of the auditor, prejudice the
investigation of such suspected fraud,
the auditor shall review the tentative
written findings of the audit with the
appropriate agent or employee of the
Collective in order to remedy any
factual errors and clarify any issues
relating to the audit; Provided that the
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
Jkt 238001
appropriate agent or employee of the
Collective reasonably cooperates with
the auditor to remedy promptly any
factual errors or clarify any issues raised
by the audit.
(f) Costs of the verification procedure.
The Copyright Owner or Performer
requesting the verification procedure
shall pay the cost of the procedure,
unless it is finally determined that there
was an underpayment of 10% or more,
in which case the Collective shall, in
addition to paying the amount of any
underpayment, bear the reasonable costs
of the verification procedure.
§ 380.37
Unclaimed funds.
If the Collective is unable to identify
or locate a Copyright Owner or
Performer who is entitled to receive a
royalty distribution under this subpart,
the Collective shall retain the required
payment in a segregated trust account
for a period of 3 years from the date of
distribution. No claim to such
distribution shall be valid after the
expiration of the 3-year period. After
expiration of this period, the Collective
may apply the unclaimed funds to offset
any costs deductible under 17 U.S.C.
114(g)(3). The foregoing shall apply
notwithstanding the common law or
statutes of any State.
Dated: July 28, 2015.
Suzanne M. Barnett,
Chief Copyright Royalty Judge
Approved by:
James H. Billington,
Librarian of Congress.
[FR Doc. 2015–24504 Filed 10–1–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 1410–72–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 9 and 721
[EPA–HQ–OPPT–2015–0388; FRL–9933–30]
RIN 2070–AB27
Significant New Use Rules on Certain
Chemical Substances
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
AGENCY:
EPA is promulgating
significant new use rules (SNURs) under
the Toxic Substances Control Act
(TSCA) for 30 chemical substances
which were the subject of
premanufacture notices (PMNs). Nine of
these chemical substances are subject to
TSCA section 5(e) consent orders issued
by EPA. This action requires persons
who intend to manufacture (including
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00045
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
59593
import) or process any of these 30
chemical substances for an activity that
is designated as a significant new use by
this rule to notify EPA at least 90 days
before commencing that activity. The
required notification will provide EPA
with the opportunity to evaluate the
intended use and, if necessary, to
prohibit or limit that activity before it
occurs.
DATES: This rule is effective on
December 1, 2015. For purposes of
judicial review, this rule shall be
promulgated at 1 p.m. (e.s.t.) on October
16, 2015.
Written adverse or critical comments,
or notice of intent to submit adverse or
critical comments, on one or more of
these SNURs must be received on or
before November 2, 2015 (see Unit VI.
of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION). If
EPA receives written adverse or critical
comments, or notice of intent to submit
adverse or critical comments, on one or
more of these SNURs before November
2, 2015, EPA will withdraw the relevant
sections of this direct final rule before
its effective date.
For additional information on related
reporting requirement dates, see Units
I.A., VI., and VII. of the SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by docket identification (ID)
number EPA–HQ–OPPT–2015–0388, by
one of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute.
• Mail: Document Control Office
(7407M), Office of Pollution Prevention
and Toxics (OPPT), Environmental
Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania
Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460–0001.
• Hand Delivery: To make special
arrangements for hand delivery or
delivery of boxed information, please
follow the instructions at https://
www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.
Additional instructions on
commenting or visiting the docket,
along with more information about
dockets generally, is available at https://
www.epa.gov/dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
technical information contact: Kenneth
Moss, Chemical Control Division
(7405M), Office of Pollution Prevention
and Toxics, Environmental Protection
Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW.,
Washington, DC 20460–0001; telephone
number: (202) 564–9232; email address:
moss.kenneth@epa.gov.
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
59594
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
For general information contact: The
TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill, 422
South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY
14620; telephone number: (202) 554–
1404; email address: TSCA-Hotline@
epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
A. Does this action apply to me?
You may be potentially affected by
this action if you manufacture, process,
or use the chemical substances
contained in this rule. The following list
of North American Industrial
Classification System (NAICS) codes is
not intended to be exhaustive, but rather
provides a guide to help readers
determine whether this document
applies to them. Potentially affected
entities may include:
• Manufacturers or processors of one
or more subject chemical substances
(NAICS codes 325 and 324110), e.g.,
chemical manufacturing and petroleum
refineries.
This action may also affect certain
entities through pre-existing import
certification and export notification
rules under TSCA. Chemical importers
are subject to the TSCA section 13 (15
U.S.C. 2612) import certification
requirements promulgated at 19 CFR
12.118 through 12.127 and 19 CFR
127.28. Chemical importers must certify
that the shipment of the chemical
substance complies with all applicable
rules and orders under TSCA. Importers
of chemicals subject to these SNURs
must certify their compliance with the
SNUR requirements. The EPA policy in
support of import certification appears
at 40 CFR part 707, subpart B. In
addition, any persons who export or
intend to export a chemical substance
that is the subject of a proposed or final
rule are subject to the export
notification provisions of TSCA section
12(b) (15 U.S.C. 2611(b)) (see § 721.20),
and must comply with the export
notification requirements in 40 CFR part
707, subpart D.
B. What should I consider as I prepare
my comments for EPA?
1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit this
information to EPA through
regulations.gov or email. Clearly mark
the part or all of the information that
you claim to be CBI. For CBI
information in a disk or CD–ROM that
you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the
disk or CD–ROM as CBI and then
identify electronically within the disk or
CD–ROM the specific information that
is claimed as CBI. In addition to one
complete version of the comment that
includes information claimed as CBI, a
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
Jkt 238001
copy of the comment that does not
contain the information claimed as CBI
must be submitted for inclusion in the
public docket. Information so marked
will not be disclosed except in
accordance with procedures set forth in
40 CFR part 2.
2. Tips for preparing your comments.
When preparing and submitting your
comments, see the commenting tips at
https://www.epa.gov/dockets/
comments.html.
II. Background
A. What action is the agency taking?
EPA is promulgating these SNURs
using direct final procedures. These
SNURs will require persons to notify
EPA at least 90 days before commencing
the manufacture, or processing of a
chemical substance for any activity
designated by these SNURs as a
significant new use. Receipt of such
notices allows EPA to assess risks that
may be presented by the intended uses
and, if appropriate, to regulate the
proposed use before it occurs.
Additional rationale and background to
these rules are more fully set out in the
preamble to EPA’s first direct final
SNUR published in the Federal Register
issue of April 24, 1990 (55 FR 17376)
(FRL–3658–5). Consult that preamble
for further information on the
objectives, rationale, and procedures for
SNURs and on the basis for significant
new use designations, including
provisions for developing test data.
B. What is the agency’s authority for
taking this action?
Section 5(a)(2) of TSCA (15 U.S.C.
2604(a)(2)) authorizes EPA to determine
that a use of a chemical substance is a
‘‘significant new use.’’ EPA must make
this determination by rule after
considering all relevant factors,
including the four bulleted TSCA
section 5(a)(2) factors listed in Unit III.
Once EPA determines that a use of a
chemical substance is a significant new
use, TSCA section 5(a)(1)(B) requires
persons to submit a significant new use
notice (SNUN) to EPA at least 90 days
before they manufacture or process the
chemical substance for that use. Persons
who must report are described in
§ 721.5.
C. Applicability of General Provisions
General provisions for SNURs appear
in 40 CFR part 721, subpart A. These
provisions describe persons subject to
the rule, recordkeeping requirements,
exemptions to reporting requirements,
and applicability of the rule to uses
occurring before the effective date of the
rule. Provisions relating to user fees
PO 00000
Frm 00046
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
appear at 40 CFR part 700. According to
§ 721.1(c), persons subject to these
SNURs must comply with the same
SNUN requirements and EPA regulatory
procedures as submitters of PMNs under
TSCA section 5(a)(1)(A). In particular,
these requirements include the
information submission requirements of
TSCA sections 5(b) and 5(d)(1), the
exemptions authorized by TSCA section
5(h)(1), (h)(2), (h)(3), and (h)(5), and the
regulations at 40 CFR part 720. Once
EPA receives a SNUN, EPA may take
regulatory action under TSCA section
5(e), 5(f), 6, or 7 to control the activities
for which it has received the SNUN. If
EPA does not take action, EPA is
required under TSCA section 5(g) to
explain in the Federal Register its
reasons for not taking action.
III. Significant New Use Determination
Section 5(a)(2) of TSCA states that
EPA’s determination that a use of a
chemical substance is a significant new
use must be made after consideration of
all relevant factors, including:
• The projected volume of
manufacturing and processing of a
chemical substance.
• The extent to which a use changes
the type or form of exposure of human
beings or the environment to a chemical
substance.
• The extent to which a use increases
the magnitude and duration of exposure
of human beings or the environment to
a chemical substance.
• The reasonably anticipated manner
and methods of manufacturing,
processing, distribution in commerce,
and disposal of a chemical substance.
In addition to these factors
enumerated in TSCA section 5(a)(2), the
statute authorized EPA to consider any
other relevant factors.
To determine what would constitute a
significant new use for the 30 chemical
substances that are the subject of these
SNURs, EPA considered relevant
information about the toxicity of the
chemical substances, likely human
exposures and environmental releases
associated with possible uses, and the
four bulleted TSCA section 5(a)(2)
factors listed in this unit.
IV. Substances Subject to This Rule
EPA is establishing significant new
use and recordkeeping requirements for
30 chemical substances in 40 CFR part
721, subpart E. In this unit, EPA
provides the following information for
each chemical substance:
• PMN number.
• Chemical name (generic name, if
the specific name is claimed as CBI).
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
• Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS)
Registry number (assigned for nonconfidential chemical identities).
• Basis for the TSCA section 5(e)
consent order or the basis for the TSCA
non-section 5(e) SNURs (i.e., SNURs
without TSCA section 5(e) consent
orders).
• Tests recommended by EPA to
provide sufficient information to
evaluate the chemical substance (see
Unit VIII. for more information).
• CFR citation assigned in the
regulatory text section of this rule.
The regulatory text section of this rule
specifies the activities designated as
significant new uses. Certain new uses,
including production volume limits
(i.e., limits on manufacture volume) and
other uses designated in this rule, may
be claimed as CBI. Unit IX. discusses a
procedure companies may use to
ascertain whether a proposed use
constitutes a significant new use.
This rule includes 8 PMN substances
that are subject to ‘‘risk-based’’ consent
orders under TSCA section
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I) where EPA determined
that activities associated with the PMN
substances may present unreasonable
risk to human health or the
environment. Those consent orders
require protective measures to limit
exposures or otherwise mitigate the
potential unreasonable risk. The socalled ‘‘TSCA section 5(e) SNURs’’ on
these PMN substances are promulgated
pursuant to § 721.160, and are based on
and consistent with the provisions in
the underlying consent orders. The
TSCA section 5(e) SNURs designate as
a ‘‘significant new use’’ the absence of
the protective measures required in the
corresponding consent orders.
In addition, this rule includes one
SNUR on a PMN substance that is
subject to an ‘‘exposure-based’’ consent
order under TSCA section
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(II), wherein EPA
determined that the PMN substance is
expected to be produced in substantial
quantities, and that there may either be
significant or substantial human
exposure and/or the PMN substance
may enter the environment in
substantial quantities. The TSCA
section 5(e) consent order requires
submission of certain test data to EPA
before the manufacturer may exceed a
specified production volume. These
SNURs designate as a ‘‘significant new
use’’ the absence of the protective
measures or exceedance of the
production volume limit required in the
TSCA section 5(e) consent order.
This rule also includes SNURs on 21
PMN substances that are not subject to
consent orders under TSCA section 5(e).
In these cases, for a variety of reasons,
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
Jkt 238001
EPA did not find that the use scenario
described in the PMN triggered the
determinations set forth under TSCA
section 5(e). However, EPA does believe
that certain changes from the use
scenario described in the PMN could
result in increased exposures, thereby
constituting a ‘‘significant new use.’’
These so-called ‘‘TSCA non-section 5(e)
SNURs’’ are promulgated pursuant to
§ 721.170. EPA has determined that
every activity designated as a
‘‘significant new use’’ in all TSCA nonsection 5(e) SNURs issued under
§ 721.170 satisfies the two requirements
stipulated in § 721.170(c)(2), i.e., these
significant new use activities are
different from those described in the
premanufacture notice for the
substance, including any amendments,
deletions, and additions of activities to
the premanufacture notice, and may be
accompanied by changes in exposure or
release levels that are significant in
relation to the health or environmental
concerns identified’’ for the PMN
substance.
PMN Numbers P–12–69, P–12–70, and
P–12–520
Chemical name: Fatty acids
compound with cyclohexanamine
(generic) (P–12–69 and 70) and Fatty
acids amine salt (generic) (P–12–0520).
CAS numbers: Claimed Confidential.
Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)
consent order: February 11, 2015.
Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent
order: The PMNs states that the generic
(non-confidential) use of the substances
will be as a lubricity additive (P–12–69
and P–12–70) and a chemical
component for fuel additives (P–12–
520). Based on structure-activity
relationship (SAR) analysis of test data
on analogous aliphatic amines, EPA
predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms to
occur at concentrations that exceed 52
parts per billion (ppb) (P–12–69), 4 ppb
(P–12–70) and 180 ppb (P–12–520) of
the PMN substances in surface waters
for greater than 20 days per year. This
20-day criterion is derived from partial
life cycle tests (daphnid chronic and
fish early life stage tests) that typically
range from 21 to 28 days in duration.
EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic
organisms may occur if releases of the
substance to surface water, from uses
other than as described in the PMNs,
exceed releases from the use described
in the PMNs. For the uses described in
the PMNs, environmental releases did
not exceed 52 ppb, 4 ppb, or 180 ppb,
respectively, for more than 20 days per
year. The consent order for these PMN
substances was issued under TSCA
sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I)
based on a finding that the uncontrolled
PO 00000
Frm 00047
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
59595
manufacture, processing, distribution in
commerce, use and disposal may
present an unreasonable risk to the
environment. To protect against these
risks, the consent order requires
manufacturing, processing, or use of the
substance for the specific confidential
uses stated in the PMNs. The SNUR
designates as a ‘‘significant new use’’
the absence of these protective
measures.
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of a fish
early life-stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test
Guideline 850.1400) and a daphnia
chronic toxicity test (OPPTS 850.1300)
would help characterize the
environmental effects of the PMN
substances. Testing should be done on
P–12–69 only. The submitter has agreed
not to exceed a confidential volume
limit without performing this testing.
CFR citations: CFR 721.10852 (P–12–
69 and P–12–70) and 40 CFR 721.10856
(P–12–520).
PMN Number P–12–169
Chemical name: Fluoro-modified
acrylic copolymer (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)
consent order: March 19, 2015.
Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent
order: The PMN states that the use of
the substance will be as a substrate
wetting and leveling agent for organic
solvent-based paints and inks. EPA has
concerns for potential incineration or
other decomposition products of the
PMN substance. These fluorinated
decomposition products may be
released to the environment from
incomplete incineration of the PMN
substance at low temperatures. EPA has
preliminary evidence, including data on
some fluorinated polymers, which
suggests that, under some conditions,
the PMN substance could degrade in the
environment. EPA has concerns that
these degradation products will persist
in the environment, could
bioaccumulate or biomagnify, and could
be toxic (PBT) to people, wild
mammals, and birds. These concerns are
based on data on analogous chemical
substances, including perfluorooctanoic
acid (PFOA) and other perfluorinated
alkyls, including the presumed
environmental degradant. The order was
issued under TSCA sections
5(e)(1)(A)(i), 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(II), based on a finding that
these substances may present an
unreasonable risk of injury to the
environment and human health, the
substances may be produced in
substantial quantities and may
reasonably be anticipated to enter the
environment in substantial quantities,
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
59596
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
and there may be significant (or
substantial) human exposure to the
substances and their potential
degradation products. To protect against
these exposures and risks, the consent
order requires:
1. Risk notification. If as a result of
the test data required, the company
becomes aware that the PMN substance
may present a risk of injury to human
health or the environment, the company
must incorporate this new information,
and any information on methods for
protecting against such risk into a
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS),
within 90 days.
2. Submission of certain physical/
chemical property and environmental
fate testing on a related PMN substance
prior to exceeding the confidential
production volume limits as specified in
the consent order of the PMN substance.
3. Recording and reporting of certain
fluorinated impurities in the starting
raw material and the initially isolated
intermediates; and manufacture of the
PMN substance not to exceed the
maximum established impurity levels of
certain fluorinated impurities. The
SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant new
use’’ the absence of these protective
measures.
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of certain
physical/chemical property and
environmental fate testing identified in
the TSCA 5(e) consent order would help
characterize possible effects of the
substance and its degradation products.
The Order prohibits the Company from
exceeding specified confidential
production volumes unless the
Company submits the information
described in the Testing section of this
Order in accordance with the conditions
specified in the Testing section. Further,
EPA has identified certain toxicity and
environmental fate testing described in
the Pended Testing section of the
Preamble to the Order that would help
characterize the possible effects of the
PMN substance. The Order does not
require submission of the pended
testing at any specified time or
production volume. However, the
Order’s restrictions on manufacture,
processing, distribution in commerce,
use, and disposal of the PMN substance
will remain in effect until the Order is
modified or revoked by EPA based on
submission of that or other relevant
information.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10853.
PMN Number P–12–351
Chemical name: Siloxanes and
Silicones, alkyl, alky propoxy ethyl,
methyl octyl, alkyl polyfluorooctyl
(generic).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
Jkt 238001
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)
consent order: March 19, 2015.
Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent
order: The PMN states that the generic
(non-confidential) use of the substance
will be as a coating additive. EPA has
concerns for potential incineration or
other decomposition products of the
PMN substance. These fluorinated
decomposition products may be
released to the environment from
incomplete incineration of the PMN
substance at low temperatures. EPA has
preliminary evidence, including data on
some fluorinated polymers, which
suggests that, under some conditions,
the PMN substance could degrade in the
environment. EPA has concerns that
these degradation products will persist
in the environment, could
bioaccumulate or biomagnify, and could
be toxic (PBT) to people, wild
mammals, and birds. These concerns are
based on data on analogous chemical
substances, including perfluorooctanoic
acid (PFOA) and other perfluorinated
alkyls, including the presumed
environmental degradant. The order was
issued under TSCA sections
5(e)(1)(A)(i), 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(II), based on a finding that
these substances may present an
unreasonable risk of injury to the
environment and human health, the
substances may be produced in
substantial quantities and may
reasonably be anticipated to enter the
environment in substantial quantities,
and there may be significant (or
substantial) human exposure to the
substances and their potential
degradation products. To protect against
these exposures and risks, the consent
order requires:
1. Risk notification. If as a result of
the test data required, the company
becomes aware that the PMN substances
may present a risk of injury to human
health or the environment, the company
must incorporate this new information,
and any information on methods for
protecting against such risk into a
MSDS, within 90 days.
2. Submission of certain physical/
chemical property and environmental
fate testing on a related PMN substance
prior to exceeding the confidential
production volume limits as specified in
the consent order of the PMN
substances.
3. Recording and reporting of certain
fluorinated impurities in the starting
raw material and the initially isolated
intermediates; and manufacture of the
PMN substances not to exceed the
maximum established impurity levels of
certain fluorinated impurities. The
SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant new
PO 00000
Frm 00048
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
use’’ the absence of these protective
measures.
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of certain
physical/chemical property and
environmental fate testing identified in
the TSCA 5(e) consent order would help
characterize possible effects of the
substances and their degradation
products. The Order prohibits the
Company from exceeding specified
confidential production volumes unless
the Company submits the information
described in the Testing section of this
Order in accordance with the conditions
specified in the Testing section. Further,
EPA has identified certain toxicity and
environmental fate testing described in
the Pended Testing section of the
Preamble to the Order that would help
characterize the effects of the PMN
substances. The Order does not require
submission of the pended testing at any
specified time or production volume.
However, the Order’s restrictions on
manufacture, processing, distribution in
commerce, use, and disposal of the
PMN substances will remain in effect
until the Order is modified or revoked
by EPA based on submission of that or
other relevant information.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10854.
PMN Number P–12–450 and P–12–451
Chemical name: Partially fluorinated
alcohol, reaction products with
phosphorus oxide (P2O5), amine salts
(generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)
consent order: March 16, 2015.
Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent
order: The PMNs state that the generic
(non-confidential) use of the substances
will be as coating additives and surface
active agents. EPA has concerns for
potential incineration or other
decomposition products of the PMN
substances. These perfluorinated
decomposition products may be
released to the environment from
incomplete incineration of the PMN
substances at low temperatures. EPA
has preliminary evidence, including
data on some fluorinated polymers,
which suggests that, under some
conditions, the PMN substances could
degrade in the environment. EPA has
concerns that these degradation
products will persist in the
environment, could bioaccumulate or
biomagnify, and could be toxic (PBT) to
people, wild mammals, and birds. These
concerns are based on data on analogous
chemical substances, including
perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and
other perfluorinated alkyls, including
the presumed environmental degradant.
The order was issued under TSCA
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i), 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I),
and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(II), based on a finding
that these substances may present an
unreasonable risk of injury to the
environment and human health, the
substances may be produced in
substantial quantities and may
reasonably be anticipated to enter the
environment in substantial quantities,
and there may be significant (or
substantial) human exposure to the
substances and their potential
degradation products. To protect against
these exposures and risks, the consent
order requires:
1. Risk notification. If as a result of
the test data required, the company
becomes aware that the PMN substances
may present a risk of injury to human
health or the environment, the company
must incorporate this new information,
and any information on methods for
protecting against such risk into a
MSDS, within 90 days.
2. Submission of certain physical/
chemical property and environmental
fate testing on a related PMN substance
prior to exceeding the confidential
production volume limits as specified in
the consent order of the PMN
substances.
3. Recording and reporting of certain
fluorinated impurities in the starting
raw material and the initially isolated
intermediates; and manufacture of the
PMN substances not to exceed the
maximum established impurity levels of
certain fluorinated impurities. The
SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant new
use’’ the absence of these protective
measures.
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of certain
physical/chemical property and
environmental fate testing identified in
the TSCA 5(e) consent order would help
characterize possible effects of the
substances and their degradation
products. The Order prohibits the
Company from exceeding specified
confidential production volumes unless
the Company submits the information
described in the Testing section of this
Order in accordance with the conditions
specified in the Testing section. Further,
EPA has identified certain toxicity and
environmental fate testing described in
the Pended Testing section of the
Preamble to the Order that would help
characterize the effects of the PMN
substances. The Order does not require
submission of the pended testing at any
specified time or production volume.
However, the Order’s restrictions on
manufacture, processing, distribution in
commerce, use, and disposal of the
PMN substances will remain in effect
until the Order is modified or revoked
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
Jkt 238001
59597
by EPA based on submission of that or
other relevant information.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10855.
the conditions specified in the Testing
section.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10857.
PMN Number P–13–292
PMN Number P–13–305
Chemical name: Fluorinated acid
alkylester (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)
consent order: February 27, 2015.
Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent
order: The PMN states that the generic
(non-confidential) use of the substance
will be as an intermediate. EPA has
concerns that the PMN substance will
persist in the environment, could
bioaccumulate, and be toxic (‘‘PBT’’) to
humans, other mammals, and birds.
EPA’s concerns are based on data on the
PMN substance, and analogy to
perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA), PFOA,
perfluorooctanol sulfonate (PFOS), and
other analogs. The order was issued
under TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that
this substance may present an
unreasonable risk of injury to the
environment and human health. To
protect against these exposures and
risks, the consent order requires:
1. Risk notification. If the company
becomes aware that the PMN substances
may present a risk of injury to human
health or the environment, the company
must incorporate this new information,
and any information on methods for
protecting against such risk into a
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS),
within 90 days.
2. Use of personal protective
equipment including impervious gloves
and a National Institute of Occupational
Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified
respirator with an assigned protection
factor (APF) of at least 10, when there
is potential exposure.
3. Establishment and use of a hazard
communication program, including
health hazard precautionary statements
on each label and the MSDS.
4. Use of the PMN substance only as
a chemical intermediate. Any chemical
substance manufactured using the PMN
substance may contain residuals of the
PMN substance at a certain maximum
level.
5. Recover and convert, capture
(destroy), recycle, or reuse the substance
at a certain overall efficiency when the
PMN substance is used as an
intermediate in accordance with the
provisions.
6. Not use the PMN substance in
consumer products.
The SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant
new use’’ the absence of these protective
measures.
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of certain
Chemical name: Organophosphorus
polymer (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)
consent order: February 13, 2015.
Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent
order: The PMN states that the generic
(non-confidential) use of the substance
will be as an additive for polymers.
Using available exposure information
from the public literature (i.e., measured
values for similar substances in house
dust in homes), and certain assumptions
for mouthing behavior by young
children, EPA identified concerns for
potential exposure to the general
population. However, there is
uncertainty about the risk from this
scenario due to the absence of hazard
data on the PMN substance itself and
information on the ability for the PMN
substance to migrate or leach out of
certain consumer products. Consumer
exposure is possible if the PMN
migrates from these products or
decomposes to form dust particles that
can be inhaled or ingested. Analogous
chemicals, including Tris(2chloroethyl)phosphate (TCEP) and
Tris(1,3-dichloro-2 propyl) phosphate
(TDCPP), can be found in household
dust, and are widespread in the
environment. Assuming similar use
patterns over time, the PMN substance
may be expected to display similar
exposure patterns. The order was issued
under TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(II), based on a finding that
this substance may be produced in
substantial quantities and may
reasonably be anticipated to enter the
environment in substantial quantities,
and there may be significant (or
substantial) human exposure to the
substances and their potential
degradation products. To address
potential exposures and hazards, the
consent order requires certain testing by
certain confidential production volume
limits.
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of certain
physical/chemical property, toxicity,
potential for migration from products,
and dermal and other absorption testing
identified in the TSCA 5(e) consent
order would help characterize possible
effects of the substance. The Order
prohibits the Company from exceeding
specified confidential production
volumes unless the Company submits
the information described in the Testing
section of this Order in accordance with
PO 00000
Frm 00049
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
59598
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
toxicity, metabolism and
pharmacokinetics testing described in
the Pended Testing section of the
Preamble to the Order would help
characterize the human health effects of
the PMN substance. The Order does not
require submission of the pended
testing at any specified time or
production volume. However, the
Order’s restrictions on manufacture,
processing, distribution in commerce,
use, and disposal of the PMN substance
will remain in effect until the Order is
modified or revoked by EPA based on
submission of that or other relevant
information.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10858.
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
PMN Number P–14–563
Chemical name: Quaternary alkyl
methyl amine ethoxylate methyl
chloride (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as a cleaner/degreaser.
Based on submitted test data on the
PMN substance as well as SAR analysis
of test data on analogous cationic
surfactants, EPA predicts toxicity to
aquatic organisms may occur at
concentrations that exceed 29 ppb of the
PMN substance in surface waters. As
described in the PMN, releases of the
substance are not expected to result in
surface water concentrations exceeding
29 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not
determined that the proposed
manufacturing, processing, or use of the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk. EPA has determined, however, that
any use of the substance that results in
releases to surface water concentrations
exceeding 29 ppb may cause significant
adverse environmental effects. Based on
this information, the PMN substance
meets the concern criteria at
§ 721.170(b)(4)(i) and (ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of a fish
early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test
Guideline 850.1400) and a daphnid
chronic toxicity test (OPPTS Test
Guideline 850.1300) would help
characterize the environmental effects of
the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10859.
PMN Number P–14–756
Chemical name: Substituted
carboxamide (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as a material for
highly dispersive use in consumer
products and component of a consumer
product. Based on submitted test data
on the PMN substance as well as SAR
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
Jkt 238001
analysis of test data on analogous
amides, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic
organisms may occur at concentrations
that exceed 3 ppb of the PMN substance
in surface waters. As described in the
PMN, releases of the substance are not
expected to result in surface water
concentrations exceeding 3 ppb.
Therefore, EPA has not determined that
the proposed manufacturing,
processing, or use of the substance may
present an unreasonable risk. EPA has
determined, however, that any use of
the substance that results in releases to
surface water concentrations exceeding
3 ppb may cause significant adverse
environmental effects. Based on this
information, the PMN substance meets
the concern criteria at § 721.170(b)(4)(i)
and (ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of a fish
early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test
Guideline 850.1400) and a daphnid
chronic toxicity test (OPPTS Test
Guideline 850.1300) and would help
characterize the environmental effects of
the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10860.
PMN Number P–14–804
Chemical name: Phosphoric acid,
sodium titanium (4+) salt (3:1:2).
CAS number: 22239–24–3.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the substance will be used as a
component in anode material in sealed
batteries. Based on SAR analysis of test
data on analogous inorganic phosphates
and titanium compounds, EPA predicts
toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur
at concentrations that exceed 4 ppb of
the PMN substance in surface waters. As
described in the PMN, releases of the
substance are not expected to result in
surface water concentrations exceeding
4 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not
determined that the proposed
manufacturing, processing, or use of the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk. EPA has determined, however, that
any use of the substance that results in
releases to surface water concentrations
exceeding 4 ppb may cause significant
adverse environmental effects. Based on
this information, the PMN substance
meets the concern criteria at
§ 721.170(b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of a fish
acute toxicity test, freshwater and
marine (OPPTS Test Guideline
850.1075), an acute invertebrate toxicity
test, freshwater daphnids (OPPTS Test
Guideline 850.1010), and an algal
toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline
850.4500) would help characterize the
environmental effects of the PMN
substance.
PO 00000
Frm 00050
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10861.
PMN Numbers P–15–1, P–15–2, P–15–3,
P–15–4, P–15–5, and P–15–6
Chemical names: Oxirane, 2-methyl-,
polymer with oxirane, monohexadecyl
ether, phosphate (P–15–1); Oxirane, 2methyl-, polymer with oxirane,
monohexadecyl ether, phosphate,
sodium salt (P–15–2); Oxirane, 2methyl-, polymer with oxirane,
monohexadecyl ether, phosphate,
potassium salt (P–15–3); Oxirane, 2methyl-, polymer with oxirane,
monohexadecyl ether, phosphate,
ammonium salt (P–15–4); Ethanol, 2amino-, compd. with 2-methyloxirane
polymer with oxirane monohexadecyl
ether phosphate (P–15–5); and Ethanol,
2,2′2″,-nitrilotris-, compd. with 2methyloxirane polymer with oxirane
monohexadecyl ether phosphate (P–15–
6).
CAS numbers: 73361–29–2 (P–15–1);
151688–56–1 (P–15–2); 1456802–88–2
(P–15–3); 1456802–89–3 (P–15–4);
1456803–12–5 (P–15–5); and 1456803–
14–7 (P–15–6).
Basis for action: The PMNs state that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substances will be as inert surfactants in
pesticide formulations. Based on SAR
analysis of test data on analogous
anionic surfactant compounds, EPA
predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms
may occur at concentrations that exceed
18 ppb in aggregate of the PMN
substances in surface waters. As
described in the PMNs, releases of the
substances are not expected to result in
surface water concentrations exceeding
18 ppb in aggregate. Therefore, EPA has
not determined that the proposed
manufacturing, processing, or use of the
substances may present an unreasonable
risk. EPA has determined, however, that
any use of the substances that results in
aggregate releases to surface waters
exceeding 18 ppb may result in
significant adverse environmental
effects. Based on this information, the
PMN substances meet the concern
criteria at § 721.170(b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of a fish
acute toxicity test (OPPTS Test
Guideline 850.1075), an acute
invertebrate toxicity test (OPPTS Test
Guideline 850.1010), and an algal
toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline
850.4500) would help characterize the
environmental effects of the PMN
substances. The recommended testing
may be performed on any one of the 6
PMN chemicals.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10862.
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
PMN Number P–15–25
Chemical name: Nitrile amine
(generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as a site-limited
chemical intermediate. Based on
submitted test data on the PMN
substance as well as SAR analysis of test
data on analogous neutral organic
compounds, EPA predicts toxicity to
aquatic organisms may occur at
concentrations that exceed 1 ppb of the
PMN substance in surface waters. As
described in the PMN, releases of the
substance are not expected to result in
surface water concentrations exceeding
1 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not
determined that the proposed
manufacturing, processing, or use of the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk. EPA has determined, however, that
any use of the substance that results in
releases to surface water concentrations
exceeding 1 ppb may cause significant
adverse environmental effects. Based on
this information, the PMN substance
meets the concern criteria at
§ 721.170(b)(4)(i) and (ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of a fish
early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test
Guideline 850.1400), a daphnid chronic
toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline
850.1300), and an algal toxicity test
(OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500) would
help characterize the environmental
effects of the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10863.
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
PMN Number P–15–26
Chemical name: 1,3-Propanediamine,
N1, N1-alkyl (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as a friction modifier.
Based on submitted test data on an
analogous substance as well as SAR
analysis of test data on analogous
aliphatic amines, EPA predicts toxicity
to aquatic organisms may occur at
concentrations that exceed 32 ppb of the
PMN substance in surface waters. As
described in the PMN, releases of the
substance are not expected to result in
surface water concentrations exceeding
32 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not
determined that the proposed
manufacturing, processing, or use of the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk. EPA has determined, however, that
any use of the substance that results in
releases to surface water concentrations
exceeding 32 ppb may cause significant
adverse environmental effects. Based on
this information, the PMN substance
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
Jkt 238001
meets the concern criteria at
§ 721.170(b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of a fish
early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test
Guideline 850.1400), a daphnid chronic
toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline
850.1300), and an algal toxicity test
(OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500) would
help characterize the environmental
effects of the PMN substance. EPA also
recommends that the guidance
document on aquatic toxicity testing of
difficult substance and mixtures
(Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)
Test Guideline 23) be consulted to
facilitate solubility in the test media,
because of the PMN substance’s low
water solubility.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10864.
PMN Number P–15–36
Chemical name: 2-Pyridinecarboxylic
acid, 4,5,6-trichloro-.
CAS number: 496849–77–5.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as a chemical
intermediate. Based on SAR analysis of
test data on analogous pyridine-alphaacids and neutral organics, EPA predicts
toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur
at concentrations that exceed 30 ppb of
the PMN substance in surface waters. As
described in the PMN, releases of the
substance are not expected to result in
surface water concentrations exceeding
30 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not
determined that the proposed
manufacturing, processing, or use of the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk. EPA has determined, however, that
any use of the substance that results in
releases to surface water concentrations
exceeding 30 ppb may cause significant
adverse environmental effects. Based on
this information, the PMN substance
meets the concern criteria at
§ 721.170(b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of a fish
acute toxicity test, freshwater and
marine (OPPTS Test Guideline
850.1075), an acute invertebrate toxicity
test, freshwater daphnids (OPPTS Test
Guideline 850.1010), an algal toxicity
test (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500),
and the aerobic/anaerobic
transformation in soil test (OECD 307)
would help characterize the
environmental effects of the PMN
substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10865.
PMN Number P–15–61
Chemical name: Imidazoliurn,
polymer with cyclic anhydride and
alkenoic acid, alkali salt (generic).
PO 00000
Frm 00051
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
59599
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as a leather chemical.
Based on SAR analysis of test data on
analogous polyanionic polymers, EPA
predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms
may occur at concentrations that exceed
200 ppb of the PMN substance in
surface waters for greater than 20 days
per year. This 20-day criterion is
derived from partial life cycle tests
(daphnid chronic and fish early life
stage tests) that typically range from 21
to 28 days in duration. EPA predicts
toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur
if releases of the substance to surface
water, from uses other than as described
in the PMN, exceed releases from the
use described in the PMN. For the use
described in the PMN, environmental
releases did not exceed 200 ppb for
more than 20 days per year. Therefore,
EPA has not determined that the
proposed manufacturing, processing, or
use of the substance may present an
unreasonable risk. EPA has determined,
however, that any use of the substance
other than as listed in the PMN may
result in significant adverse
environmental effects. Based on this
information, the PMN substance meets
the concern criteria at
§ 721.170(b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of a ready
biodegradability test (OPPTS Test
Guideline 835.3110), a fish early-life
stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test
Guideline 850.1400), a daphnid chronic
toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline
850.1300), and an algal toxicity test
(OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500) would
help characterize the environmental
effects of the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10866.
PMN Number P–15–98
Chemical name:
Hydrochlorofluorocarbon (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as an intermediate in
the production of a hydrofluorocarbon
(HFC). Based on SAR analysis of test
data on analogous neutral organics, EPA
predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms
may occur at concentrations that exceed
99 ppb of the PMN substance in surface
waters. Further, based on test data on
analogous organohalogen compounds,
there were health concerns regarding
anesthesia at high inhalation doses from
exposure to the PMN substance via
dermal and inhalation exposure. As
described in the PMN, exposure is
expected to be minimal due to use of
adequate dermal and respiratory
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
59600
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
personal protection equipment and
releases of the substance are not
expected to result in surface water
concentrations exceeding 99 ppb.
Therefore, EPA has not determined that
the proposed manufacturing,
processing, or use of the substance may
present an unreasonable risk. EPA has
determined, however, that any use of
the substance that results in releases to
surface waters exceeding 99 ppb, or any
use without the use of NIOSH-certified
organic vapor cartridge respirator with
an assigned protection factor of at least
25, or any use other than as a chemical
intermediate may result in serious
human health or significant adverse
environmental effects. Based on this
information, the PMN substance meets
the concern criteria at § 721.170(b)(3)(ii)
and (b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of a an acute
inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test
Guideline 870.1300), fish acute toxicity
test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1075),
an aquatic invertebrate acute toxicity
test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1010),
and algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test
Guideline 850.4500) would help
characterize the human health and
environmental effects of the PMN
substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10867.
PMN Number P–15–136
Chemical name: Alkylalkenoic acid
copolymer (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as an encapsulating
polymer. Based on test data on
analogous high molecular weight
polymers, EPA identified concerns for
lung toxicity. As described in the PMN,
EPA does not expect significant worker
inhalation exposure due to no domestic
manufacture, and the substance is not
manufactured, processed, or used in the
form of a powder. Therefore, EPA has
not determined that the proposed
manufacturing, processing, or use of the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk. EPA has determined, however, that
any domestic manufacture of the
substance or any import, processing, or
use of the substance in the form of a
powder may cause serious health
effects. Based on this information, the
PMN substance meets the concern
criteria at § 721.170(b)(3)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of a 90-day
inhalation toxicity test with a 60-day
holding period (OPPTS Test Guideline
870.3465) would help characterize the
human health effects of the PMN
substance.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
Jkt 238001
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10868.
PMN Number P–15–141
Chemical name: D-Glucitol,
alkylamino-N-acyl derivs. (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the substance will be used as a
surfactant in cleaning products and
liquid soaps. Based on test data on the
PMN substance, as well as SAR analysis
of test data on analogous nonionic
surfactants, EPA predicts toxicity to
aquatic organisms may occur at
concentrations that exceed 14 ppb of the
PMN substance in surface waters. As
described in the PMN, releases of the
substance are not expected to result in
surface water concentrations that exceed
14 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not
determined that the proposed
manufacturing, processing, or use of the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk. EPA has determined, however, that
any use of the substance resulting in
surface water concentrations exceeding
14 ppb may cause significant adverse
environmental effects. Based on this
information, the PMN substance meets
the concern criteria at § 721.170 (b)(4)(i)
and (b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of a fish
early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test
Guideline 850.1400) and a ready
biodegradability test (OECD Test
Guideline 301) would help characterize
the environmental effects of the PMN
substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10869.
PMN Number P–15–150
Chemical name:
Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, dialkyl
ester (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as an adjuvant used in
reaction processes. Based on SAR
analysis of test data on analogous esters,
EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic
organisms may occur at concentrations
that exceed 10 ppb of the PMN
substance in surface waters. As
described in the PMN, releases of the
substance are not expected to result in
surface water concentrations that exceed
10 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not
determined that the proposed
manufacturing, processing, or use of the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk. EPA has determined, however, that
any use of the substance resulting in
surface water concentrations exceeding
10 ppb may cause significant adverse
environmental effects. Based on this
information, the PMN substance meets
PO 00000
Frm 00052
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
the concern criteria at
§ 721.170(b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of a fish
acute toxicity test, freshwater and
marine (OPPTS Test Guideline
850.1075); an acute invertebrate toxicity
test, freshwater daphnids (OPPTS Test
Guideline 850.1010); and an algal
toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline
850.4500) would help characterize the
environmental effects of the PMN
substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10870.
PMN Number P–15–221
Chemical name: Isocyanate
prepolymer (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as ingredient in an
industrial adhesive. Based on SAR
analysis of test data on analogous
diisocyanates, EPA identified concerns
for irritation and sensitization to the
skin and lungs. As described in the
PMN, EPA does not expect significant
occupational dermal or inhalation
exposure due to use of adequate
personal protective equipment and
consumer exposures are not expected as
the PMN substance is not used in
consumer products. Therefore, EPA has
not determined that the proposed
manufacture, processing, or use of the
substance may present an unreasonable
risk. EPA has determined, however, that
any use of the substance without a
NIOSH-certified particulate respirator
with an APF of at least 10 where there
is a potential for inhalation exposure, or
any use in consumer products may
cause serious health effects. Based on
this information, the PMN substance
meets the concern criteria at
§ 721.170(b)(3)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of a skin
sensitization test (OPPTS Test Guideline
870.2600) and a 90-day subchronic
inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test
Guideline 870.3465) would help
characterize the human health effects of
the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10871.
PMN Number P–15–242
Chemical name: Heteropolycyclic,
polymer with alkanedioic acid, dialkenoate (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as a coating resin.
Based on test data on analogous
acrylates, EPA identified concerns for
oncogenicity, developmental toxicity,
liver and kidney toxicity, sensitization,
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
irritation, and acute toxicity. Further,
based on SAR analysis of test data on
analogous acrylates, EPA predicts
toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur
at concentrations that exceed 120 ppb of
the PMN substance in surface waters. As
described in the PMN, occupational
exposures are expected to be minimal
due to the use of impervious gloves,
goggles, and NIOSH-certified particulate
respirators with an APF of at least 10.
Further, releases of the substance are
not expected to result in surface water
concentrations exceeding 120 ppb.
Therefore, EPA has not determined that
the proposed manufacturing,
processing, or use of the substance may
present an unreasonable risk. EPA has
determined, however, that use of the
substance without use of impervious
gloves and goggles, when there is a
potential dermal exposure; use of the
substance without a NIOSH-certified
particulate respirator with an APF of at
least 10, where there is a potential for
inhalation exposures; or any use of the
substance that results in releases to
surface waters exceeding 120 ppb may
result in significant adverse health and
environmental effects. Based on this
information, the PMN substance meets
the concern criteria at § 721.170
(b)(1)(i)(C), (b)(3)(ii), and (b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of a
combined repeated dose toxicity with
the reproduction/developmental
toxicity screening test (OPPTS
870.3650); a fish early-life stage toxicity
test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1400); a
daphnid chronic toxicity test (OPPTS
Test Guideline 850.1300); and an algal
toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline
850.4500) would help characterize the
human health and environmental effects
of the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10872.
PMN Number P–15–247
Chemical name: Methylene
diisocyanate polymer with diols and
triols (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as an industrial
adhesive. Based on SAR analysis of test
data on analogous diisocyanates, EPA
identified concerns for respiratory and
dermal sensitization and lung and
mucous membrane irritation based on
the isocyanate moiety As described in
the PMN, EPA does not expect
significant occupational dermal or
inhalation exposure due to use of
adequate personal protective equipment
and consumer exposures are not
expected as the PMN substance is not
used in consumer products. Therefore,
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
Jkt 238001
EPA has not determined that the
proposed manufacture, processing, or
use of the substance may present an
unreasonable risk. EPA has determined,
however, that any use of the substance
without a NIOSH-certified particulate
respirator with an APF of at least 10
where there is a potential for inhalation
exposure, or any use in consumer
products, may cause serious health
effects. Based on this information, the
PMN substance meets the concern
criteria at § 721.170(b)(3)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of a skin
sensitization test (OPPTS Test Guideline
870.2600) and a 90-day subchronic
inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test
Guideline 870.3465) would help
characterize the human health effects of
the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10873.
PMN Number P–15–278
Chemical name: Polymer of
isophorone diisocyanate and amineterminated propoxylatedpolyol
(generic).
CAS numbers: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that
the generic (non-confidential) use of the
substance will be as a crosslinker. Based
on analogous diisocyanates, EPA
identified concerns for potential dermal
and respiratory sensitization from
dermal and inhalation exposures, and
for pulmonary toxicity from inhalation
exposure, to the PMN substance when
the average molecular weight is below
2500 daltons and any molecular weight
species is below 1000 daltons. EPA does
not expect significant exposures from
the form of the PMN substance as
described in the PMN. Therefore, EPA
has not determined that the proposed
manufacture of the substance may
present an unreasonable risk. EPA has
determined, however, that any
manufacture of the PMN substance with
an average molecular weight of below
2500 daltons and any molecular weight
species below 1000 daltons may cause
serious health effects. Based on this
information, the PMN substance meets
the concern criteria at
§ 721.170(b)(3)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has
determined that the results of a skin
sensitization test (OPPTS Test Guideline
870.2600) and a 90-day subchronic
inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test
Guideline 870.3465) would help
characterize the human health effects of
the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10874.
PO 00000
Frm 00053
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
59601
V. Rationale and Objectives of the Rule
A. Rationale
During review of the PMNs submitted
for the chemical substances that are
subject to these SNURs, EPA concluded
that for 9 of the 30 chemical substances,
regulation was warranted under TSCA
section 5(e), pending the development
of information sufficient to make
reasoned evaluations of the health or
environmental effects of the chemical
substances. The basis for such findings
is outlined in Unit IV. Based on these
findings, TSCA section 5(e) consent
orders requiring the use of appropriate
exposure controls were negotiated with
the PMN submitters. The SNUR
provisions for these chemical
substances are consistent with the
provisions of the TSCA section 5(e)
consent orders. These SNURs are
promulgated pursuant to § 721.160 (see
Unit VI.).
In the other 21 cases, where the uses
are not regulated under a TSCA section
5(e) consent order, EPA determined that
one or more of the criteria of concern
established at § 721.170 were met, as
discussed in Unit IV.
B. Objectives
EPA is issuing these SNURs for
specific chemical substances which
have undergone premanufacture review
because the Agency wants to achieve
the following objectives with regard to
the significant new uses designated in
this rule:
• EPA will receive notice of any
person’s intent to manufacture or
process a listed chemical substance for
the described significant new use before
that activity begins.
• EPA will have an opportunity to
review and evaluate data submitted in a
SNUN before the notice submitter
begins manufacturing or processing a
listed chemical substance for the
described significant new use.
• EPA will be able to regulate
prospective manufacturers or processors
of a listed chemical substance before the
described significant new use of that
chemical substance occurs, provided
that regulation is warranted pursuant to
TSCA section 5(e), 5(f), 6, or 7.
• EPA will ensure that all
manufacturers and processors of the
same chemical substance that is subject
to a TSCA section 5(e) consent order are
subject to similar requirements.
Issuance of a SNUR for a chemical
substance does not signify that the
chemical substance is listed on the
TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory
(TSCA Inventory). Guidance on how to
determine if a chemical substance is on
the TSCA Inventory is available on the
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
59602
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
Internet at https://www.epa.gov/opptintr/
existingchemicals/pubs/tscainventory/
index.html.
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
VI. Direct Final Procedures
EPA is issuing these SNURs as a
direct final rule, as described in
§ 721.160(c)(3) and § 721.170(d)(4). In
accordance with § 721.160(c)(3)(ii) and
§ 721.170(d)(4)(i)(B), the effective date
of this rule is December 1, 2015 without
further notice, unless EPA receives
written adverse or critical comments, or
notice of intent to submit adverse or
critical comments before November 2,
2015.
If EPA receives written adverse or
critical comments, or notice of intent to
submit adverse or critical comments, on
one or more of these SNURs before
November 2, 2015, EPA will withdraw
the relevant sections of this direct final
rule before its effective date. EPA will
then issue a proposed SNUR for the
chemical substance(s) on which adverse
or critical comments were received,
providing a 30-day period for public
comment.
This rule establishes SNURs for a
number of chemical substances. Any
person who submits adverse or critical
comments, or notice of intent to submit
adverse or critical comments, must
identify the chemical substance and the
new use to which it applies. EPA will
not withdraw a SNUR for a chemical
substance not identified in the
comment.
VII. Applicability of the Significant
New Use Designation
To establish a significant new use,
EPA must determine that the use is not
ongoing. The chemical substances
subject to this rule have undergone
premanufacture review. In cases where
EPA has not received a notice of
commencement (NOC) and the chemical
substance has not been added to the
TSCA Inventory, no person may
commence such activities without first
submitting a PMN. Therefore, for
chemical substances for which an NOC
has not been submitted EPA concludes
that the designated significant new uses
are not ongoing.
When chemical substances identified
in this rule are added to the TSCA
Inventory, EPA recognizes that, before
the rule is effective, other persons might
engage in a use that has been identified
as a significant new use. However,
TSCA section 5(e) consent orders have
been issued for 9 of the 30 chemical
substances, and the PMN submitters are
prohibited by the TSCA section 5(e)
consent orders from undertaking
activities which would be designated as
significant new uses. The identities of
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
Jkt 238001
22 of the 30 chemical substances subject
to this rule have been claimed as
confidential and EPA has received no
post-PMN bona fide submissions (per
§§ 720.25 and 721.11). Based on this,
the Agency believes that it is highly
unlikely that any of the significant new
uses described in the regulatory text of
this rule are ongoing.
Therefore, EPA designates October 2,
2015 as the cutoff date for determining
whether the new use is ongoing. Persons
who begin commercial manufacture or
processing of the chemical substances
for a significant new use identified as of
that date would have to cease any such
activity upon the effective date of the
final rule. To resume their activities,
these persons would have to first
comply with all applicable SNUR
notification requirements and wait until
the notice review period, including any
extensions, expires. If such a person met
the conditions of advance compliance
under § 721.45(h), the person would be
considered exempt from the
requirements of the SNUR. Consult the
Federal Register document of April 24,
1990 for a more detailed discussion of
the cutoff date for ongoing uses.
VIII. Test Data and Other Information
EPA recognizes that TSCA section 5
does not require developing any
particular test data before submission of
a SNUN. The two exceptions are:
1. Development of test data is
required where the chemical substance
subject to the SNUR is also subject to a
test rule under TSCA section 4 (see
TSCA section 5(b)(1)).
2. Development of test data may be
necessary where the chemical substance
has been listed under TSCA section
5(b)(4) (see TSCA section 5(b)(2)).
In the absence of a TSCA section 4
test rule or a TSCA section 5(b)(4)
listing covering the chemical substance,
persons are required only to submit test
data in their possession or control and
to describe any other data known to or
reasonably ascertainable by them (see 40
CFR 720.50). However, upon review of
PMNs and SNUNs, the Agency has the
authority to require appropriate testing.
In cases where EPA issued a TSCA
section 5(e) consent order that requires
or recommends certain testing, Unit IV.
lists those tests. Unit IV. also lists
recommended testing for non-5(e)
SNURs. Descriptions of tests are
provided for informational purposes.
EPA strongly encourages persons, before
performing any testing, to consult with
the Agency pertaining to protocol
selection. To access the OCSPP test
guidelines referenced in this document
electronically, please go to https://
www.epa.gov/ocspp and select ‘‘Test
PO 00000
Frm 00054
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Methods and Guidelines.’’ The
Organisation for Economic Co-operation
and Development (OECD) test
guidelines are available from the OECD
Bookshop at https://
www.oecdbookshop.org or SourceOECD
at https://www.sourceoecd.org.
In the TSCA section 5(e) consent
orders for several of the chemical
substances regulated under this rule,
EPA has established production volume
limits in view of the lack of data on the
potential health and environmental
risks that may be posed by the
significant new uses or increased
exposure to the chemical substances.
These limits cannot be exceeded unless
the PMN submitter first submits the
results of toxicity tests that would
permit a reasoned evaluation of the
potential risks posed by these chemical
substances. Under recent TSCA section
5(e) consent orders, each PMN submitter
is required to submit each study before
reaching the specified production limit.
Listings of the tests specified in the
TSCA section 5(e) consent orders are
included in Unit IV. The SNURs contain
the same production volume limits as
the TSCA section 5(e) consent orders.
Exceeding these production limits is
defined as a significant new use.
Persons who intend to exceed the
production limit must notify the Agency
by submitting a SNUN at least 90 days
in advance of commencement of nonexempt commercial manufacture or
processing.
The recommended tests specified in
Unit IV. may not be the only means of
addressing the potential risks of the
chemical substance. However,
submitting a SNUN without any test
data may increase the likelihood that
EPA will take action under TSCA
section 5(e), particularly if satisfactory
test results have not been obtained from
a prior PMN or SNUN submitter. EPA
recommends that potential SNUN
submitters contact EPA early enough so
that they will be able to conduct the
appropriate tests.
SNUN submitters should be aware
that EPA will be better able to evaluate
SNUNs which provide detailed
information on the following:
• Human exposure and
environmental release that may result
from the significant new use of the
chemical substances.
• Potential benefits of the chemical
substances.
• Information on risks posed by the
chemical substances compared to risks
posed by potential substitutes.
IX. Procedural Determinations
By this rule, EPA is establishing
certain significant new uses which have
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
been claimed as CBI subject to Agency
confidentiality regulations at 40 CFR
part 2 and 40 CFR part 720, subpart E.
Absent a final determination or other
disposition of the confidentiality claim
under 40 CFR part 2 procedures, EPA is
required to keep this information
confidential. EPA promulgated a
procedure to deal with the situation
where a specific significant new use is
CBI, at 40 CFR 721.1725(b)(1).
Under these procedures a
manufacturer or processor may request
EPA to determine whether a proposed
use would be a significant new use
under the rule. The manufacturer or
processor must show that it has a bona
fide intent to manufacture or process the
chemical substance and must identify
the specific use for which it intends to
manufacture or process the chemical
substance. If EPA concludes that the
person has shown a bona fide intent to
manufacture or process the chemical
substance, EPA will tell the person
whether the use identified in the bona
fide submission would be a significant
new use under the rule. Since most of
the chemical identities of the chemical
substances subject to these SNURs are
also CBI, manufacturers and processors
can combine the bona fide submission
under the procedure in § 721.1725(b)(1)
with that under § 721.11 into a single
step.
If EPA determines that the use
identified in the bona fide submission
would not be a significant new use, i.e.,
the use does not meet the criteria
specified in the rule for a significant
new use, that person can manufacture or
process the chemical substance so long
as the significant new use trigger is not
met. In the case of a production volume
trigger, this means that the aggregate
annual production volume does not
exceed that identified in the bona fide
submission to EPA. Because of
confidentiality concerns, EPA does not
typically disclose the actual production
volume that constitutes the use trigger.
Thus, if the person later intends to
exceed that volume, a new bona fide
submission would be necessary to
determine whether that higher volume
would be a significant new use.
X. SNUN Submissions
According to § 721.1(c), persons
submitting a SNUN must comply with
the same notification requirements and
EPA regulatory procedures as persons
submitting a PMN, including
submission of test data on health and
environmental effects as described in 40
CFR 720.50. SNUNs must be submitted
on EPA Form No. 7710–25, generated
using e-PMN software, and submitted to
the Agency in accordance with the
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
Jkt 238001
procedures set forth in 40 CFR 720.40
and § 721.25. E–PMN software is
available electronically at https://
www.epa.gov/opptintr/newchems.
XI. Economic Analysis
EPA has evaluated the potential costs
of establishing SNUN requirements for
potential manufacturers and processors
of the chemical substances subject to
this rule. EPA’s complete economic
analysis is available in the docket under
docket ID number EPA–HQ–OPPT–
2015–0388.
XII. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866
This action establishes SNURs for
several new chemical substances that
were the subject of PMNs, or TSCA
section 5(e) consent orders. The Office
of Management and Budget (OMB) has
exempted these types of actions from
review under Executive Order 12866,
entitled ‘‘Regulatory Planning and
Review’’ (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993).
B. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)
According to PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501 et
seq.), an agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to a collection of information
that requires OMB approval under PRA,
unless it has been approved by OMB
and displays a currently valid OMB
control number. The OMB control
numbers for EPA’s regulations in title 40
of the CFR, after appearing in the
Federal Register, are listed in 40 CFR
part 9, and included on the related
collection instrument or form, if
applicable. EPA is amending the table in
40 CFR part 9 to list the OMB approval
number for the information collection
requirements contained in this action.
This listing of the OMB control numbers
and their subsequent codification in the
CFR satisfies the display requirements
of PRA and OMB’s implementing
regulations at 5 CFR part 1320. This
Information Collection Request (ICR)
was previously subject to public notice
and comment prior to OMB approval,
and given the technical nature of the
table, EPA finds that further notice and
comment to amend it is unnecessary. As
a result, EPA finds that there is ‘‘good
cause’’ under section 553(b)(3)(B) of the
Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C.
553(b)(3)(B)) to amend this table
without further notice and comment.
The information collection
requirements related to this action have
already been approved by OMB
pursuant to PRA under OMB control
number 2070–0012 (EPA ICR No. 574).
This action does not impose any burden
PO 00000
Frm 00055
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
59603
requiring additional OMB approval. If
an entity were to submit a SNUN to the
Agency, the annual burden is estimated
to average between 30 and 170 hours
per response. This burden estimate
includes the time needed to review
instructions, search existing data
sources, gather and maintain the data
needed, and complete, review, and
submit the required SNUN.
Send any comments about the
accuracy of the burden estimate, and
any suggested methods for minimizing
respondent burden, including through
the use of automated collection
techniques, to the Director, Collection
Strategies Division, Office of
Environmental Information (2822T),
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington,
DC 20460–0001. Please remember to
include the OMB control number in any
correspondence, but do not submit any
completed forms to this address.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
On February 18, 2012, EPA certified
pursuant to RFA section 605(b) (5 U.S.C.
601 et seq.), that promulgation of a
SNUR does not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities where the
following are true:
1. A significant number of SNUNs
would not be submitted by small
entities in response to the SNUR.
2. The SNUR submitted by any small
entity would not cost significantly more
than $8,300.
A copy of that certification is
available in the docket for this action.
This action is within the scope of the
February 18, 2012 certification. Based
on the Economic Analysis discussed in
Unit XI. and EPA’s experience
promulgating SNURs (discussed in the
certification), EPA believes that the
following are true:
• A significant number of SNUNs
would not be submitted by small
entities in response to the SNUR.
• Submission of the SNUN would not
cost any small entity significantly more
than $8,300.
Therefore, the promulgation of the
SNUR would not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
(UMRA)
Based on EPA’s experience with
proposing and finalizing SNURs, State,
local, and Tribal governments have not
been impacted by these rulemakings,
and EPA does not have any reasons to
believe that any State, local, or Tribal
government will be impacted by this
action. As such, EPA has determined
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
59604
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
that this action does not impose any
enforceable duty, contain any unfunded
mandate, or otherwise have any effect
on small governments subject to the
requirements of UMRA sections 202,
203, 204, or 205 (2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.).
E. Executive Order 13132
This action will not have a substantial
direct effect on States, on the
relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government, as specified in
Executive Order 13132, entitled
‘‘Federalism’’ (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999).
F. Executive Order 13175
This action does not have Tribal
implications because it is not expected
to have substantial direct effects on
Indian Tribes. This action does not
significantly nor uniquely affect the
communities of Indian Tribal
governments, nor does it involve or
impose any requirements that affect
Indian Tribes. Accordingly, the
requirements of Executive Order 13175,
entitled ‘‘Consultation and Coordination
with Indian Tribal Governments’’ (65 FR
67249, November 9, 2000), do not apply
to this action.
G. Executive Order 13045
This action is not subject to Executive
Order 13045, entitled ‘‘Protection of
Children from Environmental Health
Risks and Safety Risks’’ (62 FR 19885,
April 23, 1997), because this is not an
economically significant regulatory
action as defined by Executive Order
12866, and this action does not address
environmental health or safety risks
disproportionately affecting children.
H. Executive Order 13211
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
This action is not subject to Executive
Order 13211, entitled ‘‘Actions
Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355, May
22, 2001), because this action is not
expected to affect energy supply,
distribution, or use and because this
action is not a significant regulatory
action under Executive Order 12866.
I. National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act (NTTAA)
In addition, since this action does not
involve any technical standards,
NTTAA section 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272
note), does not apply to this action.
related issues as delineated by
Executive Order 12898, entitled
‘‘Federal Actions to Address
Environmental Justice in Minority
Populations and Low-Income
Populations’’ (59 FR 7629, February 16,
1994).
Pursuant to the Congressional Review
Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), EPA will
submit a report containing this rule and
other required information to the U.S.
Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller
General of the United States prior to
publication of the rule in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ‘‘major
rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
List of Subjects
40 CFR Part 9
Environmental protection, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
40 CFR Part 721
Environmental protection, Chemicals,
Hazardous substances, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: September 21, 2015.
Maria J. Doa,
Director, Chemical Control Division, Office
of Pollution Prevention and Toxics.
Therefore, 40 CFR parts 9 and 721 are
amended as follows:
*
*
*
Significant New Uses of Chemical
Substances
*
*
721.10852
721.10853
721.10854
721.10855
721.10856
721.10857
721.10858
721.10859
721.10860
721.10861
721.10862
721.10863
721.10864
721.10865
721.10866
721.10867
721.10868
721.10869
721.10870
721.10871
721.10872
721.10873
721.10874
*
*
*
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
2070–0012
*
*
3. The authority citation for part 721
continues to read as follows:
■
1. The authority citation for part 9
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 135 et seq., 136–136y;
15 U.S.C. 2001, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2601–2671;
21 U.S.C. 331j, 346a, 348; 31 U.S.C. 9701; 33
U.S.C. 1251 et seq., 1311, 1313d, 1314, 1318,
1321, 1326, 1330, 1342, 1344, 1345 (d) and
(e), 1361; E.O. 11735, 38 FR 21243, 3 CFR,
1971–1975 Comp. p. 973; 42 U.S.C. 241,
242b, 243, 246, 300f, 300g, 300g–1, 300g–2,
300g–3, 300g–4, 300g–5, 300g–6, 300j–1,
300j–2, 300j–3, 300j–4, 300j–9, 1857 et seq.,
6901–6992k, 7401–7671q, 7542, 9601–9657,
11023, 11048.
2. In § 9.1, add the following sections
in numerical order under the
undesignated center heading
‘‘Significant New Uses of Chemical
Substances’’ to read as follows:
■
§ 9.1 OMB approvals under the Paperwork
Reduction Act.
*
*
*
*
40 CFR Citation
Jkt 238001
*
PART 721—[AMENDED]
PART 9—[AMENDED]
This action does not entail special
considerations of environmental justice
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
*
XIII. Congressional Review Act
J. Executive Order 12898
VerDate Sep<11>2014
OMB Control
No.
40 CFR Citation
PO 00000
Frm 00056
Fmt 4700
*
OMB Control
No.
Sfmt 4700
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2604, 2607, and
2625(c).
4. Add § 721.10852 to subpart E to
read as follows:
■
§ 721.10852 Fatty acids compound with
cyclohexanamine (generic).
(a) Chemical substances and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substances identified
generically as fatty acids compound
with cyclohexanamine (PMNs P–12–69
and P–12–70) are subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(k) and (q).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
§ 721.125(a), (b), (c), and (i) are
applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use
is subject to this section. The provisions
of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to this section.
5. Add § 721.10853 to subpart E to
read as follows:
■
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
§ 721.10853 Fluoro-modified acrylic
copolymer (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as fluoro-modified acrylic
copolymer (PMN P–12–169) is subject to
reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Hazard communication program. A
significant new use of the substance is
any manner or method of manufacture
or processing associated with any use of
the substance without providing risk
notification as follows:
(A) If as a result of the test data
required under the TSCA section 5(e)
consent order for the substance, the
employer becomes aware that the
substances may present a risk of injury
to human health or the environment, the
employer must incorporate this new
information, and any information on
methods for protecting against such risk,
into a MSDS as described in § 721.72(c)
within 90 days from the time the
employer becomes aware of the new
information. If the substance is not
being manufactured, processed, or used
in the employer’s workplace, the
employer must add the new information
to a MSDS before the substance is
reintroduced into the workplace.
(B) The employer must ensure that
persons who will receive the PMN
substance from the employer, or who
have received the PMN substance from
the employer within 5 years from the
date the employer becomes aware of the
new information described in paragraph
(a)(2)(i)(A) of this section, are provided
an MSDS containing the information
required under paragraph (a)(2)(i)(A) of
this section within 90 days from the
time the employer becomes aware of the
new information.
(ii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(k) (a significant
new use is any use other than as
allowed by the section 5(e) consent
order, which includes analysis and
reporting and limitations of maximum
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
Jkt 238001
impurity levels of certain fluorinated
impurities), and (q).
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c), (f), and (i) are applicable to
manufacturers and processors of these
substances.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use
is subject to this section. The provisions
of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to this section.
■ 6. Add § 721.10854 to subpart E to
read as follows:
§ 721.10854 Siloxanes and Silicones, alkyl,
alky propoxy ethyl, methyl octyl, alkyl
polyfluorooctyl (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as siloxanes and silicones,
alkyl, alky propoxy ethyl, methyl octyl,
alkyl polyfluorooctyl (PMN P–12–351)
is subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Hazard communication program. A
significant new use of the substance is
any manner or method of manufacture
or processing associated with any use of
the substance without providing risk
notification as follows:
(A) If as a result of the test data
required under the TSCA section 5(e)
consent order for the substance, the
employer becomes aware that the
substances may present a risk of injury
to human health or the environment, the
employer must incorporate this new
information, and any information on
methods for protecting against such risk,
into a MSDS as described in § 721.72(c)
within 90 days from the time the
employer becomes aware of the new
information. If the substance is not
being manufactured, processed, or used
in the employer’s workplace, the
employer must add the new information
to a MSDS before the substance is
reintroduced into the workplace.
(B) The employer must ensure that
persons who will receive the PMN
substance from the employer, or who
have received the PMN substance from
the employer within 5 years from the
date the employer becomes aware of the
new information described in paragraph
(a)(2)(i)(A) of this section, are provided
an MSDS containing the information
required under paragraph (a)(2)(i)(A) of
this section within 90 days from the
PO 00000
Frm 00057
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
59605
time the employer becomes aware of the
new information.
(ii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(k) (a significant
new use is any use other than as
allowed by the section 5(e) consent
order, which includes analysis and
reporting and limitations of maximum
impurity levels of certain fluorinated
impurities), and (q).
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c), (f), and (i) are applicable to
manufacturers and processors of these
substances.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use
is subject to this section. The provisions
of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to this section.
7. Add § 721.10855 to subpart E to
read as follows:
■
§ 721.10855 Partially fluorinated alcohol,
reaction products with phosphorus oxide
(P2O5) amine salts (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substances identified
generically as partially fluorinated
alcohol, reaction products with
phosphorus oxide (P2O5), amine salts
(PMNs P–12–450 and P–12–451) are
subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Hazard communication program. A
significant new use of the substances is
any manner or method of manufacture
or processing associated with any use of
the substances without providing risk
notification as follows:
(A) If as a result of the test data
required under the TSCA section 5(e)
consent order for the substances, the
employer becomes aware that the
substances may present a risk of injury
to human health or the environment, the
employer must incorporate this new
information, and any information on
methods for protecting against such risk,
into a MSDS as described in § 721.72(c)
within 90 days from the time the
employer becomes aware of the new
information. If the substance(s) are not
being manufactured, processed, or used
in the employer’s workplace, the
employer must add the new information
to a MSDS before the substance(s) are
reintroduced into the workplace.
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
59606
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
(B) The employer must ensure that
persons who will receive the PMN
substance(s) from the employer, or who
have received the PMN substance(s)
from the employer within 5 years from
the date the employer becomes aware of
the new information described in
paragraph (a)(2)(i)(A) of this section, are
provided an MSDS containing the
information required under paragraph
(a)(2)(i)(A) of this section within 90 days
from the time the employer becomes
aware of the new information.
(ii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(k) (a significant
new use is any use other than as
allowed by the section 5(e) consent
order, which includes analysis and
reporting and limitations of maximum
impurity levels of certain fluorinated
impurities), and (q).
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c), (f), and (i) are applicable to
manufacturers and processors of these
substances.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use
is subject to this section. The provisions
of § 721.1725(b) (1) apply to paragraph
(a)(2)(ii) of this section.
8. Add § 721.10856 to subpart E to
read as follows:
■
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
§ 721.10856
(generic).
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
Jkt 238001
§ 721.10857
(generic).
Organophosphorus polymer
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as organophosphorus
polymer (PMN P–13–292) is subject to
reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(q).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a), (b), (c), and (i) are
applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use
is subject to this section. The provisions
of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to this section.
■ 10. Add § 721.10858 to subpart E to
read as follows:
§ 721.10858
(generic).
Fatty acids amine salt
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as fatty acids amine salt
(PMN P–12–520) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(k) and (q).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a), (b), (c), and (i) are
applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
VerDate Sep<11>2014
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use
is subject to this section. The provisions
of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to this section.
■ 9. Add § 721.10857 to subpart E to
read as follows:
Fluorinated acid alkylester
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as fluorinated acid alkylester
(PMN P–13–305) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in § 721.63
(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(3), (a)(4), (a)(6)(i),
(a)(6)(ii), (b) (concentration set at 1.0
percent), and (c). When determining
which persons are reasonably likely to
be exposed as required for
§ 721.63(a)(4), engineering control
measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible. The following
National Institute for Occupational
PO 00000
Frm 00058
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified
respirators with an assigned protection
factor (APF) of at least 10 meet the
requirements of § 721.63(a)(4): Any
NIOSH-certified air-purifying full
facepiece respirator equipped with
N100 (if oil aerosols absent), R100, or
P100 filters.
(ii) Hazard communication program.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.72(a), (b), (c), (d), (e),
(f)(concentration set at 1.0 percent),
(g)(1)(The PMN substance may cause
central nervous system depression, liver
effects, endocrine effects), (g)(2), and
(g)(5). In addition a significant new use
of the substances is any manner or
method of manufacture or processing
associated with any use of the
substances without providing risk
notification as follows:
(A) If as a result of the test data
required under the TSCA section 5(e)
consent order for the substances, the
employer becomes aware that the
substances may present a risk of injury
to human health or the environment, the
employer must incorporate this new
information, and any information on
methods for protecting against such risk,
into a MSDS as described in § 721.72(c)
within 90 days from the time the
employer becomes aware of the new
information. If the substance(s) are not
being manufactured, processed, or used
in the employer’s workplace, the
employer must add the new information
to a MSDS before the substance(s) are
reintroduced into the workplace.
(B) The employer must ensure that
persons who will receive the PMN
substance(s) from the employer, or who
have received the PMN substance(s)
from the employer within 5 years from
the date the employer becomes aware of
the new information described in
paragraph (a)(2)(i)(A) of this section, are
provided an MSDS containing the
information required under paragraph
(a)(2)(i)(A) of this section within 90 days
from the time the employer becomes
aware of the new information.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80 (g) and (o). It is a
significant new use for any chemical
substance manufactured using the PMN
substance to contain residuals of the
PMN substance above the level
specified in the consent order. It is a
significant new use to recover and
convert, capture (destroy), recycle, or
reuse the PMN substance below the
overall efficiency specified in the
consent order, when the PMN substance
is used as an intermediate.
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in
§ 721.125(a), (b), (c), and (i) are
applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use
is subject to this section. The provisions
of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to this section.
11. Add § 721.10859 to subpart E to
read as follows:
■
§ 721.10859 Quaternary alkyl methyl amine
ethoxylate methyl chloride (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as quaternary alkyl methyl
amine ethoxylate methyl chloride (PMN
P–14–563) is subject to reporting under
this section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90 (a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4) (N=29).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to
manufacturers and processors of this
substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
12. Add § 721.10860 to subpart E to
read as follows:
■
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
§ 721.10860
(generic).
Substituted carboxamide
(a) Chemical substance and significant
new uses subject to reporting. (1) The
chemical substance identified
generically as substituted carboxamide
(PMN P–14–756) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90 (a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4) (N=3).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
Jkt 238001
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to
manufacturers and processors of this
substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
■ 13. Add § 721.10861 to subpart E to
read as follows:
§ 721.10861 Phosphoric acid, sodium
titanium (4+) salt (3:1:2).
(a) Chemical substance and significant
new uses subject to reporting. (1) The
chemical substance identified as
phosphoric acid, sodium titanium (4+)
salt (3:1:2) (PMN P–14–804; CAS No.
22239–24–3) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90 (a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4) (N=4).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to
manufacturers and processors of this
substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
■ 14. Add § 721.10862 to subpart E to
read as follows:
§ 721.10862 Oxirane, 2-methyl-, polymer
with oxirane, monohexadecyl ether,
phosphate; Oxirane, 2-methyl-, polymer
with oxirane, monohexadecyl ether,
phosphate, sodium salt; Oxirane, 2-methyl, polymer with oxirane, monohexadecyl
ether, phosphate, potassium salt; Oxirane,
2-methyl-, polymer with oxirane,
monohexadecyl ether, phosphate,
ammonium salt; Ethanol, 2-amino-, compd.
with 2-methyloxirane polymer with oxirane
monohexadecyl ether phosphate; and
Ethanol, 2,2′2″,-nitrilotris-, compd. with 2methyloxirane polymer with oxirane
monohexadecyl ether phosphate.
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substances identified
as oxirane, 2-methyl-, polymer with
oxirane, monohexadecyl ether,
phosphate (P–15–1; CAS No. 73361–29–
2); oxirane, 2-methyl-, polymer with
oxirane, monohexadecyl ether,
phosphate, sodium salt (P–15–2; CAS
No. 151688–56–1); oxirane, 2-methyl-,
polymer with oxirane, monohexadecyl
PO 00000
Frm 00059
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
59607
ether, phosphate, potassium salt (P–15–
3; CAS No. 1456802–88–2); oxirane, 2methyl-, polymer with oxirane,
monohexadecyl ether, phosphate,
ammonium salt (P–15–4; CAS No.
1456802–89–3); ethanol, 2-amino-,
compd. with 2-methyloxirane polymer
with oxirane monohexadecyl ether
phosphate (P–15–5; CAS No, 1456803–
12–5); and ethanol, 2,2″2″,-nitrilotris-,
compd. with 2-methyloxirane polymer
with oxirane monohexadecyl ether
phosphate (PMN P–15–6; CAS No.
1456803–14–7) are subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90 (a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4) (N=18 in aggregate).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to
manufacturers and processors of this
substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
15. Add § 721.10863 to subpart E to
read as follows:
■
§ 721.10863
Nitrile amine (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as nitrile amine (PMN P–15–
25) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90 (a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4) (N=1).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to
manufacturers and processors of this
substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
16. Add § 721.10864 to subpart E to
read as follows:
■
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
59608
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
§ 721.10864 1,3-propanediamine, N1, N1alkyl (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as 1,3-propanediamine, N1,
N1-alkyl (PMN P–15–26) is subject to
reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90 (a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4) (N=32).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to
manufacturers and processors of this
substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
17. Add § 721.10865 to subpart E to
read as follows:
■
19. Add § 721.10867 to subpart E to
read as follows:
■
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
§ 721.10865 2-Pyridinecarboxylic acid,
4,5,6-trichloro-.
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified as
2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, 4,5,6trichloro- (PMN P–15–36; CAS No.
496849–77–5) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90 (a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4) (N=30).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to
manufacturers and processors of this
substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
■ 18. Add § 721.10866 to subpart E to
read as follows:
§ 721.10866 Imidazoliurn, polymer with
cyclic anhydride and alkenoic acid, alkali
salt (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
Jkt 238001
generically as imidazoliurn, polymer
with cyclic anhydride and alkenoic
acid, alkali salt (PMN P–15–61) is
subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80 (j).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c), and (i) are applicable to
manufacturers and processors of this
substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use
is subject to this section. The provisions
of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph
(a)(2)(i) of this section.
§ 721.10867
(generic).
Hydrochlorofluorocarbon
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as hydrochlorofluorocarbon.
(PMN P–15–98) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in § 40 CFR
721.63 (a)(4), (a)(6)(i), (a)(6)(ii),
(b)(concentration set at 1.0 percent), and
(c). When determining which persons
are reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(4), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible. The following
National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified
respirators with an assigned protection
factor (APF) of at least 25 meet the
requirements of § 721.63(a)(4):
(A) NIOSH-certified power airpurifying respirator with a hood or
helmet and with appropriate gas/vapor
(acid gas, organic vapor, or substance
specific) cartridges in combination with
HEPA filters.
PO 00000
Frm 00060
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
(B) NIOSH-certified continuous flow
supplied-air respirator equipped with a
loose fitting facepiece, hood, or helmet.
(ii) Industrial commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80 (g).
(iii) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90 (a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4) (N=99).
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c), (d), (i), and (k) are applicable
to manufacturers and processors of this
substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
20. Add § 721.10868 to subpart E to
read as follows:
■
§ 721.10868
(generic).
Alkylalkenoic acid copolymer
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as alkylalkenoic acid
copolymer (PMN P–15–136) is subject to
reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80 (f), (v)(1), (w)(1),
and (x)(1).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c) and (i) are applicable to
manufacturers and processors of this
substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
21. Add § 721.10869 to subpart E to
read as follows:
■
§ 721.10869 D-Glucitol, alkylamino-N-acyl
derivs. (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as D-glucitol, alkylamino-Nacyl derivs. (PMN P–15–141) is subject
to reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
(i) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4) (N=14).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to
manufacturers and processors of this
substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
22. Add § 721.10870 to subpart E to
read as follows:
■
§ 721.10870 Cyclohexanedicarboxylic
acid, dialkyl ester (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as cyclohexanedicarboxylic
acid, dialkyl ester (PMN P–15–150) is
subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as
specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and
(c)(4) (N=10).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to
manufacturers and processors of this
substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
23. Add § 721.10871 to subpart E to
read as follows:
■
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
§ 721.10871
(generic).
Isocyanate prepolymer
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as isocyanate prepolymer
(PMN P–15–221) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(4), (a)(6)(ii), and (c). When
determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(4), engineering
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
Jkt 238001
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible. The following
National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified
respirators with an assigned protection
factor (APF) of at least 10 meet the
requirements of § 721.63(a)(4):
(A) NIOSH-certified power airpurifying respirator with a hood or
helmet and with appropriate gas/vapor
(acid gas, organic vapor, or substance
specific) cartridges in combination with
HEPA filters.
(B) NIOSH-certified continuous flow
supplied-air respirator equipped with a
loose fitting facepiece, hood, or helmet.
(C) NIOSH-certified negative pressure
(demand) supplied-air respirator with a
full facepiece.
(ii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(o).
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c), (d) and (i) are applicable to
manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
■ 24. Add § 721.10872 to subpart E to
read as follows:
§ 721.10872 Heteropolycyclic, polymer
with alkanedioic acid, di-alkenoate
(generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as heteropolycyclic, polymer
with alkanedioic acid, di-alkenoate
(PMN P–15–242) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(2)(iii), (a)(3),
(a)(4), (a)(6)(ii), (a)(6)(v), and (c). When
determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),
engineering control measures (e.g.,
enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation)
or administrative control measures (e.g.,
workplace policies and procedures)
shall be considered and implemented to
PO 00000
Frm 00061
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
59609
prevent exposure, where feasible. The
following National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH)-certified respirators with an
assigned protection factor (APF) of at
least 10 meet the requirements of
§ 721.63(a)(4):
(A) NIOSH-certified power airpurifying respirator with a hood or
helmet and with appropriate gas/vapor
(acid gas, organic vapor, or substance
specific) cartridges in combination with
HEPA filters.
(B) NIOSH-certified continuous flow
supplied-air respirator equipped with a
loose fitting facepiece, hood, or helmet.
(ii) Release to water. Requirements as
specified 721.90 (a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4)
(N=120).
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c), (d), (e) and (k) are applicable
to manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
■ 25. Add § 721.10873 to subpart E to
read as follows:
§ 721.10873 Methylene diisocyanate
polymer with diols and triols (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as methylene diisocyanate
polymer with diols and triols (PMN P–
15–247) is subject to reporting under
this section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace.
Requirements as specified in
§ 721.63(a)(4), (a)(6)(ii), and (c). When
determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as
required for § 721.63(a)(4), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general
and local ventilation) or administrative
control measures (e.g., workplace
policies and procedures) shall be
considered and implemented to prevent
exposure, where feasible. The following
National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified
respirators with an assigned protection
factor (APF) of at least 10 meet the
requirements of § 721.63(a)(4):
(A) NIOSH-certified power airpurifying respirator with a hood or
helmet and with appropriate gas/vapor
(acid gas, organic vapor, or substance
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
59610
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 191 / Friday, October 2, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
specific) cartridges in combination with
HEPA filters.
(B) NIOSH-certified continuous flow
supplied-air respirator equipped with a
loose fitting facepiece, hood, or helmet.
(C) NIOSH-certified negative pressure
(demand) supplied-air respirator with a
full facepiece.
(ii) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80(o).
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c), (d) and (i) are applicable to
manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
26. Add § 721.10874 to subpart E to
read as follows:
■
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with RULES
§ 721.10874 Polymer of isophorone
diisocyanate and amine-terminated
propoxylatedpolyol (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and
significant new uses subject to reporting.
(1) The chemical substance identified
generically as polymer of isophorone
diisocyanate and amine-terminated
propoxylatedpolyol (PMN P–15–278) is
subject to reporting under this section
for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, commercial, and
consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in § 721.80. The significant
new use is manufacture of the substance
where the average molecular weight is
below 2500 daltons and where any
molecular weight species is below 1000
daltons.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The
provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified
by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
requirements as specified in § 721.125
(a), (b), (c) and (i) are applicable to
manufacturers, importers, and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of
certain notification requirements. The
provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
section.
[FR Doc. 2015–24846 Filed 10–1–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:30 Oct 01, 2015
Jkt 238001
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R09–OAR–2015–0246; FRL–9931–19–
Region 9]
Revisions to the California State
Implementation Plan, Butte County Air
Quality Management District, Feather
River Air Quality Management District,
and San Luis Obispo County Air
Pollution Control District; Correcting
Amendment
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule; correcting
amendment.
AGENCY:
On June 11, 2015, the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
published a final rule in the Federal
Register approving a revision to the
Butte County Air Quality Management
District (BCAQMD) portion of the
California State Implementation Plan
(SIP). In that rulemaking, the EPA
indicated that final approval of the
revision would supersede certain older
rules in the California SIP but failed to
include regulatory text to that effect.
This document adds appropriate
regulatory text to correct that omission,
clarifying the specific regulations that
were superseded and that are no longer
part of the applicable California SIP,
and adds a line of text identifying the
affected air quality district that was
missing in the original action.
DATES: This action is effective on
October 2, 2015.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kevin Gong, EPA Region IX, (415) 972–
3073, gong.kevin@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
action corrects inadvertent errors in a
rulemaking related to BCAQMD’s SIPapproved definitions. On June 11, 2015
(80 FR 33195), the EPA published a
direct final rulemaking action approving
revisions to various sections of the
California State Implementation Plan
(SIP). This action contained regulatory
text amendments to 40 CFR part 52,
subpart F. The amendments, which
incorporated material by reference into
section 52.220, Identification of plan,
paragraph (c)(457), omitted regulatory
language that addressed the replacement
of Butte County Air Pollution Control
District (BCAPCD) Rule 101—‘‘Title’’
and parts of BCAPCD Rule 102—
‘‘Definitions’’ with BCAQMD Rule
101—‘‘Definitions’’ as described in
Footnote 1 of 80 FR 33195. This action
adds regulatory text to clarify the rules
or portions of rules that were
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00062
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
superseded in the Butte County AQMD
portion of the California SIP by our June
11, 2015 direct final action.
The EPA has determined that this
action falls under the ‘‘good cause’’
exemption in section 553(b)(3)(B) of the
Administrative Procedures Act (APA)
which, upon finding ‘‘good cause,’’
authorizes agencies to dispense with
public participation where public notice
and comment procedures are
impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary
to the public interest. Public notice and
comment for this action is unnecessary
because this action correcting
inadvertent regulatory text errors
included in the EPA’s June 11, 2015
final rule is consistent with the
substantive revision to the California
SIP as described in the preamble of said
action concerning definitions for the
BCAQMD portion of the California SIP.
In addition, the EPA can identify no
particular reason why the public would
be interested in having the opportunity
to comment on the correction prior to
this action being finalized, since this
correction action does not change the
EPA’s analysis or overall action related
to the approval of BCAQMD’s revisions
to their definitions into the California
SIP.
The EPA also finds that there is good
cause under APA section 553(d)(3) for
this correction to become effective on
the date of publication of this action.
Section 553(d)(3) of the APA allows an
effective date of less than 30 days after
publication ‘‘as otherwise provided by
the agency for good cause found and
published with the rule.’’ 5 U.S.C.
553(d)(3). The purpose of the 30-day
waiting period prescribed in APA
section 553(d)(3) is to give affected
parties a reasonable time to adjust their
behaviour and prepare before the final
rule takes effect. This rule, however,
does not create any new regulatory
requirements such that affected parties
would need time to prepare before the
rule takes effect. Rather, this action
merely corrects inadvertent errors for
the regulatory text of the EPA’s prior
rulemaking for the California SIP. For
these reasons, the EPA finds good cause
under APA section 553(d)(3) for this
correction to become effective on the
date of publication of this action.
Need for Correction
As published, the final regulations
omitted amendatory language that
addressed the replacement of BCAQMD
Rule 101.
Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR
51735, October 4, 1993), this action is
not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ and
E:\FR\FM\02OCR1.SGM
02OCR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 191 (Friday, October 2, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 59593-59610]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-24846]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 9 and 721
[EPA-HQ-OPPT-2015-0388; FRL-9933-30]
RIN 2070-AB27
Significant New Use Rules on Certain Chemical Substances
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA is promulgating significant new use rules (SNURs) under
the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) for 30 chemical substances
which were the subject of premanufacture notices (PMNs). Nine of these
chemical substances are subject to TSCA section 5(e) consent orders
issued by EPA. This action requires persons who intend to manufacture
(including import) or process any of these 30 chemical substances for
an activity that is designated as a significant new use by this rule to
notify EPA at least 90 days before commencing that activity. The
required notification will provide EPA with the opportunity to evaluate
the intended use and, if necessary, to prohibit or limit that activity
before it occurs.
DATES: This rule is effective on December 1, 2015. For purposes of
judicial review, this rule shall be promulgated at 1 p.m. (e.s.t.) on
October 16, 2015.
Written adverse or critical comments, or notice of intent to submit
adverse or critical comments, on one or more of these SNURs must be
received on or before November 2, 2015 (see Unit VI. of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION). If EPA receives written adverse or critical
comments, or notice of intent to submit adverse or critical comments,
on one or more of these SNURs before November 2, 2015, EPA will
withdraw the relevant sections of this direct final rule before its
effective date.
For additional information on related reporting requirement dates,
see Units I.A., VI., and VII. of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by docket identification
(ID) number EPA-HQ-OPPT-2015-0388, by one of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Do not submit
electronically any information you consider to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted
by statute.
Mail: Document Control Office (7407M), Office of Pollution
Prevention and Toxics (OPPT), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001.
Hand Delivery: To make special arrangements for hand
delivery or delivery of boxed information, please follow the
instructions at https://www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.
Additional instructions on commenting or visiting the docket, along
with more information about dockets generally, is available at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For technical information contact:
Kenneth Moss, Chemical Control Division (7405M), Office of Pollution
Prevention and Toxics, Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001; telephone number:
(202) 564-9232; email address: moss.kenneth@epa.gov.
[[Page 59594]]
For general information contact: The TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill,
422 South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY 14620; telephone number: (202)
554-1404; email address: TSCA-Hotline@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. General Information
A. Does this action apply to me?
You may be potentially affected by this action if you manufacture,
process, or use the chemical substances contained in this rule. The
following list of North American Industrial Classification System
(NAICS) codes is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides a
guide to help readers determine whether this document applies to them.
Potentially affected entities may include:
Manufacturers or processors of one or more subject
chemical substances (NAICS codes 325 and 324110), e.g., chemical
manufacturing and petroleum refineries.
This action may also affect certain entities through pre-existing
import certification and export notification rules under TSCA. Chemical
importers are subject to the TSCA section 13 (15 U.S.C. 2612) import
certification requirements promulgated at 19 CFR 12.118 through 12.127
and 19 CFR 127.28. Chemical importers must certify that the shipment of
the chemical substance complies with all applicable rules and orders
under TSCA. Importers of chemicals subject to these SNURs must certify
their compliance with the SNUR requirements. The EPA policy in support
of import certification appears at 40 CFR part 707, subpart B. In
addition, any persons who export or intend to export a chemical
substance that is the subject of a proposed or final rule are subject
to the export notification provisions of TSCA section 12(b) (15 U.S.C.
2611(b)) (see Sec. 721.20), and must comply with the export
notification requirements in 40 CFR part 707, subpart D.
B. What should I consider as I prepare my comments for EPA?
1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit this information to EPA through
regulations.gov or email. Clearly mark the part or all of the
information that you claim to be CBI. For CBI information in a disk or
CD-ROM that you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the disk or CD-ROM as
CBI and then identify electronically within the disk or CD-ROM the
specific information that is claimed as CBI. In addition to one
complete version of the comment that includes information claimed as
CBI, a copy of the comment that does not contain the information
claimed as CBI must be submitted for inclusion in the public docket.
Information so marked will not be disclosed except in accordance with
procedures set forth in 40 CFR part 2.
2. Tips for preparing your comments. When preparing and submitting
your comments, see the commenting tips at https://www.epa.gov/dockets/comments.html.
II. Background
A. What action is the agency taking?
EPA is promulgating these SNURs using direct final procedures.
These SNURs will require persons to notify EPA at least 90 days before
commencing the manufacture, or processing of a chemical substance for
any activity designated by these SNURs as a significant new use.
Receipt of such notices allows EPA to assess risks that may be
presented by the intended uses and, if appropriate, to regulate the
proposed use before it occurs. Additional rationale and background to
these rules are more fully set out in the preamble to EPA's first
direct final SNUR published in the Federal Register issue of April 24,
1990 (55 FR 17376) (FRL-3658-5). Consult that preamble for further
information on the objectives, rationale, and procedures for SNURs and
on the basis for significant new use designations, including provisions
for developing test data.
B. What is the agency's authority for taking this action?
Section 5(a)(2) of TSCA (15 U.S.C. 2604(a)(2)) authorizes EPA to
determine that a use of a chemical substance is a ``significant new
use.'' EPA must make this determination by rule after considering all
relevant factors, including the four bulleted TSCA section 5(a)(2)
factors listed in Unit III. Once EPA determines that a use of a
chemical substance is a significant new use, TSCA section 5(a)(1)(B)
requires persons to submit a significant new use notice (SNUN) to EPA
at least 90 days before they manufacture or process the chemical
substance for that use. Persons who must report are described in Sec.
721.5.
C. Applicability of General Provisions
General provisions for SNURs appear in 40 CFR part 721, subpart A.
These provisions describe persons subject to the rule, recordkeeping
requirements, exemptions to reporting requirements, and applicability
of the rule to uses occurring before the effective date of the rule.
Provisions relating to user fees appear at 40 CFR part 700. According
to Sec. 721.1(c), persons subject to these SNURs must comply with the
same SNUN requirements and EPA regulatory procedures as submitters of
PMNs under TSCA section 5(a)(1)(A). In particular, these requirements
include the information submission requirements of TSCA sections 5(b)
and 5(d)(1), the exemptions authorized by TSCA section 5(h)(1), (h)(2),
(h)(3), and (h)(5), and the regulations at 40 CFR part 720. Once EPA
receives a SNUN, EPA may take regulatory action under TSCA section
5(e), 5(f), 6, or 7 to control the activities for which it has received
the SNUN. If EPA does not take action, EPA is required under TSCA
section 5(g) to explain in the Federal Register its reasons for not
taking action.
III. Significant New Use Determination
Section 5(a)(2) of TSCA states that EPA's determination that a use
of a chemical substance is a significant new use must be made after
consideration of all relevant factors, including:
The projected volume of manufacturing and processing of a
chemical substance.
The extent to which a use changes the type or form of
exposure of human beings or the environment to a chemical substance.
The extent to which a use increases the magnitude and
duration of exposure of human beings or the environment to a chemical
substance.
The reasonably anticipated manner and methods of
manufacturing, processing, distribution in commerce, and disposal of a
chemical substance.
In addition to these factors enumerated in TSCA section 5(a)(2),
the statute authorized EPA to consider any other relevant factors.
To determine what would constitute a significant new use for the 30
chemical substances that are the subject of these SNURs, EPA considered
relevant information about the toxicity of the chemical substances,
likely human exposures and environmental releases associated with
possible uses, and the four bulleted TSCA section 5(a)(2) factors
listed in this unit.
IV. Substances Subject to This Rule
EPA is establishing significant new use and recordkeeping
requirements for 30 chemical substances in 40 CFR part 721, subpart E.
In this unit, EPA provides the following information for each chemical
substance:
PMN number.
Chemical name (generic name, if the specific name is
claimed as CBI).
[[Page 59595]]
Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) Registry number (assigned
for non-confidential chemical identities).
Basis for the TSCA section 5(e) consent order or the basis
for the TSCA non-section 5(e) SNURs (i.e., SNURs without TSCA section
5(e) consent orders).
Tests recommended by EPA to provide sufficient information
to evaluate the chemical substance (see Unit VIII. for more
information).
CFR citation assigned in the regulatory text section of
this rule.
The regulatory text section of this rule specifies the activities
designated as significant new uses. Certain new uses, including
production volume limits (i.e., limits on manufacture volume) and other
uses designated in this rule, may be claimed as CBI. Unit IX. discusses
a procedure companies may use to ascertain whether a proposed use
constitutes a significant new use.
This rule includes 8 PMN substances that are subject to ``risk-
based'' consent orders under TSCA section 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I) where EPA
determined that activities associated with the PMN substances may
present unreasonable risk to human health or the environment. Those
consent orders require protective measures to limit exposures or
otherwise mitigate the potential unreasonable risk. The so-called
``TSCA section 5(e) SNURs'' on these PMN substances are promulgated
pursuant to Sec. [emsp14]721.160, and are based on and consistent with
the provisions in the underlying consent orders. The TSCA section 5(e)
SNURs designate as a ``significant new use'' the absence of the
protective measures required in the corresponding consent orders.
In addition, this rule includes one SNUR on a PMN substance that is
subject to an ``exposure-based'' consent order under TSCA section
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(II), wherein EPA determined that the PMN substance is
expected to be produced in substantial quantities, and that there may
either be significant or substantial human exposure and/or the PMN
substance may enter the environment in substantial quantities. The TSCA
section 5(e) consent order requires submission of certain test data to
EPA before the manufacturer may exceed a specified production volume.
These SNURs designate as a ``significant new use'' the absence of the
protective measures or exceedance of the production volume limit
required in the TSCA section 5(e) consent order.
This rule also includes SNURs on 21 PMN substances that are not
subject to consent orders under TSCA section 5(e). In these cases, for
a variety of reasons, EPA did not find that the use scenario described
in the PMN triggered the determinations set forth under TSCA section
5(e). However, EPA does believe that certain changes from the use
scenario described in the PMN could result in increased exposures,
thereby constituting a ``significant new use.'' These so-called ``TSCA
non-section 5(e) SNURs'' are promulgated pursuant to Sec. 721.170. EPA
has determined that every activity designated as a ``significant new
use'' in all TSCA non-section 5(e) SNURs issued under Sec. 721.170
satisfies the two requirements stipulated in Sec. 721.170(c)(2), i.e.,
these significant new use activities are different from those described
in the premanufacture notice for the substance, including any
amendments, deletions, and additions of activities to the
premanufacture notice, and may be accompanied by changes in exposure or
release levels that are significant in relation to the health or
environmental concerns identified'' for the PMN substance.
PMN Numbers P-12-69, P-12-70, and P-12-520
Chemical name: Fatty acids compound with cyclohexanamine (generic)
(P-12-69 and 70) and Fatty acids amine salt (generic) (P-12-0520).
CAS numbers: Claimed Confidential.
Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: February 11,
2015.
Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMNs states that the
generic (non-confidential) use of the substances will be as a lubricity
additive (P-12-69 and P-12-70) and a chemical component for fuel
additives (P-12-520). Based on structure-activity relationship (SAR)
analysis of test data on analogous aliphatic amines, EPA predicts
toxicity to aquatic organisms to occur at concentrations that exceed 52
parts per billion (ppb) (P-12-69), 4 ppb (P-12-70) and 180 ppb (P-12-
520) of the PMN substances in surface waters for greater than 20 days
per year. This 20-day criterion is derived from partial life cycle
tests (daphnid chronic and fish early life stage tests) that typically
range from 21 to 28 days in duration. EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic
organisms may occur if releases of the substance to surface water, from
uses other than as described in the PMNs, exceed releases from the use
described in the PMNs. For the uses described in the PMNs,
environmental releases did not exceed 52 ppb, 4 ppb, or 180 ppb,
respectively, for more than 20 days per year. The consent order for
these PMN substances was issued under TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I) based on a finding that the uncontrolled manufacture,
processing, distribution in commerce, use and disposal may present an
unreasonable risk to the environment. To protect against these risks,
the consent order requires manufacturing, processing, or use of the
substance for the specific confidential uses stated in the PMNs. The
SNUR designates as a ``significant new use'' the absence of these
protective measures.
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish
early life-stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1400) and a
daphnia chronic toxicity test (OPPTS 850.1300) would help characterize
the environmental effects of the PMN substances. Testing should be done
on P-12-69 only. The submitter has agreed not to exceed a confidential
volume limit without performing this testing.
CFR citations: CFR 721.10852 (P-12-69 and P-12-70) and 40 CFR
721.10856 (P-12-520).
PMN Number P-12-169
Chemical name: Fluoro-modified acrylic copolymer (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: March 19, 2015.
Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMN states that the
use of the substance will be as a substrate wetting and leveling agent
for organic solvent-based paints and inks. EPA has concerns for
potential incineration or other decomposition products of the PMN
substance. These fluorinated decomposition products may be released to
the environment from incomplete incineration of the PMN substance at
low temperatures. EPA has preliminary evidence, including data on some
fluorinated polymers, which suggests that, under some conditions, the
PMN substance could degrade in the environment. EPA has concerns that
these degradation products will persist in the environment, could
bioaccumulate or biomagnify, and could be toxic (PBT) to people, wild
mammals, and birds. These concerns are based on data on analogous
chemical substances, including perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and other
perfluorinated alkyls, including the presumed environmental degradant.
The order was issued under TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i),
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(II), based on a finding that
these substances may present an unreasonable risk of injury to the
environment and human health, the substances may be produced in
substantial quantities and may reasonably be anticipated to enter the
environment in substantial quantities,
[[Page 59596]]
and there may be significant (or substantial) human exposure to the
substances and their potential degradation products. To protect against
these exposures and risks, the consent order requires:
1. Risk notification. If as a result of the test data required, the
company becomes aware that the PMN substance may present a risk of
injury to human health or the environment, the company must incorporate
this new information, and any information on methods for protecting
against such risk into a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS), within 90
days.
2. Submission of certain physical/chemical property and
environmental fate testing on a related PMN substance prior to
exceeding the confidential production volume limits as specified in the
consent order of the PMN substance.
3. Recording and reporting of certain fluorinated impurities in the
starting raw material and the initially isolated intermediates; and
manufacture of the PMN substance not to exceed the maximum established
impurity levels of certain fluorinated impurities. The SNUR designates
as a ``significant new use'' the absence of these protective measures.
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of certain
physical/chemical property and environmental fate testing identified in
the TSCA 5(e) consent order would help characterize possible effects of
the substance and its degradation products. The Order prohibits the
Company from exceeding specified confidential production volumes unless
the Company submits the information described in the Testing section of
this Order in accordance with the conditions specified in the Testing
section. Further, EPA has identified certain toxicity and environmental
fate testing described in the Pended Testing section of the Preamble to
the Order that would help characterize the possible effects of the PMN
substance. The Order does not require submission of the pended testing
at any specified time or production volume. However, the Order's
restrictions on manufacture, processing, distribution in commerce, use,
and disposal of the PMN substance will remain in effect until the Order
is modified or revoked by EPA based on submission of that or other
relevant information.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10853.
PMN Number P-12-351
Chemical name: Siloxanes and Silicones, alkyl, alky propoxy ethyl,
methyl octyl, alkyl polyfluorooctyl (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: March 19, 2015.
Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMN states that the
generic (non-confidential) use of the substance will be as a coating
additive. EPA has concerns for potential incineration or other
decomposition products of the PMN substance. These fluorinated
decomposition products may be released to the environment from
incomplete incineration of the PMN substance at low temperatures. EPA
has preliminary evidence, including data on some fluorinated polymers,
which suggests that, under some conditions, the PMN substance could
degrade in the environment. EPA has concerns that these degradation
products will persist in the environment, could bioaccumulate or
biomagnify, and could be toxic (PBT) to people, wild mammals, and
birds. These concerns are based on data on analogous chemical
substances, including perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and other
perfluorinated alkyls, including the presumed environmental degradant.
The order was issued under TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i),
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(II), based on a finding that
these substances may present an unreasonable risk of injury to the
environment and human health, the substances may be produced in
substantial quantities and may reasonably be anticipated to enter the
environment in substantial quantities, and there may be significant (or
substantial) human exposure to the substances and their potential
degradation products. To protect against these exposures and risks, the
consent order requires:
1. Risk notification. If as a result of the test data required, the
company becomes aware that the PMN substances may present a risk of
injury to human health or the environment, the company must incorporate
this new information, and any information on methods for protecting
against such risk into a MSDS, within 90 days.
2. Submission of certain physical/chemical property and
environmental fate testing on a related PMN substance prior to
exceeding the confidential production volume limits as specified in the
consent order of the PMN substances.
3. Recording and reporting of certain fluorinated impurities in the
starting raw material and the initially isolated intermediates; and
manufacture of the PMN substances not to exceed the maximum established
impurity levels of certain fluorinated impurities. The SNUR designates
as a ``significant new use'' the absence of these protective measures.
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of certain
physical/chemical property and environmental fate testing identified in
the TSCA 5(e) consent order would help characterize possible effects of
the substances and their degradation products. The Order prohibits the
Company from exceeding specified confidential production volumes unless
the Company submits the information described in the Testing section of
this Order in accordance with the conditions specified in the Testing
section. Further, EPA has identified certain toxicity and environmental
fate testing described in the Pended Testing section of the Preamble to
the Order that would help characterize the effects of the PMN
substances. The Order does not require submission of the pended testing
at any specified time or production volume. However, the Order's
restrictions on manufacture, processing, distribution in commerce, use,
and disposal of the PMN substances will remain in effect until the
Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on submission of that or
other relevant information.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10854.
PMN Number P-12-450 and P-12-451
Chemical name: Partially fluorinated alcohol, reaction products
with phosphorus oxide (P2O5), amine salts
(generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: March 16, 2015.
Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMNs state that the
generic (non-confidential) use of the substances will be as coating
additives and surface active agents. EPA has concerns for potential
incineration or other decomposition products of the PMN substances.
These perfluorinated decomposition products may be released to the
environment from incomplete incineration of the PMN substances at low
temperatures. EPA has preliminary evidence, including data on some
fluorinated polymers, which suggests that, under some conditions, the
PMN substances could degrade in the environment. EPA has concerns that
these degradation products will persist in the environment, could
bioaccumulate or biomagnify, and could be toxic (PBT) to people, wild
mammals, and birds. These concerns are based on data on analogous
chemical substances, including perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and other
perfluorinated alkyls, including the presumed environmental degradant.
The order was issued under TSCA
[[Page 59597]]
sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i), 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(II),
based on a finding that these substances may present an unreasonable
risk of injury to the environment and human health, the substances may
be produced in substantial quantities and may reasonably be anticipated
to enter the environment in substantial quantities, and there may be
significant (or substantial) human exposure to the substances and their
potential degradation products. To protect against these exposures and
risks, the consent order requires:
1. Risk notification. If as a result of the test data required, the
company becomes aware that the PMN substances may present a risk of
injury to human health or the environment, the company must incorporate
this new information, and any information on methods for protecting
against such risk into a MSDS, within 90 days.
2. Submission of certain physical/chemical property and
environmental fate testing on a related PMN substance prior to
exceeding the confidential production volume limits as specified in the
consent order of the PMN substances.
3. Recording and reporting of certain fluorinated impurities in the
starting raw material and the initially isolated intermediates; and
manufacture of the PMN substances not to exceed the maximum established
impurity levels of certain fluorinated impurities. The SNUR designates
as a ``significant new use'' the absence of these protective measures.
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of certain
physical/chemical property and environmental fate testing identified in
the TSCA 5(e) consent order would help characterize possible effects of
the substances and their degradation products. The Order prohibits the
Company from exceeding specified confidential production volumes unless
the Company submits the information described in the Testing section of
this Order in accordance with the conditions specified in the Testing
section. Further, EPA has identified certain toxicity and environmental
fate testing described in the Pended Testing section of the Preamble to
the Order that would help characterize the effects of the PMN
substances. The Order does not require submission of the pended testing
at any specified time or production volume. However, the Order's
restrictions on manufacture, processing, distribution in commerce, use,
and disposal of the PMN substances will remain in effect until the
Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on submission of that or
other relevant information.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10855.
PMN Number P-13-292
Chemical name: Organophosphorus polymer (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: February 13,
2015.
Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMN states that the
generic (non-confidential) use of the substance will be as an additive
for polymers. Using available exposure information from the public
literature (i.e., measured values for similar substances in house dust
in homes), and certain assumptions for mouthing behavior by young
children, EPA identified concerns for potential exposure to the general
population. However, there is uncertainty about the risk from this
scenario due to the absence of hazard data on the PMN substance itself
and information on the ability for the PMN substance to migrate or
leach out of certain consumer products. Consumer exposure is possible
if the PMN migrates from these products or decomposes to form dust
particles that can be inhaled or ingested. Analogous chemicals,
including Tris(2-chloroethyl)phosphate (TCEP) and Tris(1,3-dichloro-2
propyl) phosphate (TDCPP), can be found in household dust, and are
widespread in the environment. Assuming similar use patterns over time,
the PMN substance may be expected to display similar exposure patterns.
The order was issued under TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(II), based on a finding that this substance may be
produced in substantial quantities and may reasonably be anticipated to
enter the environment in substantial quantities, and there may be
significant (or substantial) human exposure to the substances and their
potential degradation products. To address potential exposures and
hazards, the consent order requires certain testing by certain
confidential production volume limits.
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of certain
physical/chemical property, toxicity, potential for migration from
products, and dermal and other absorption testing identified in the
TSCA 5(e) consent order would help characterize possible effects of the
substance. The Order prohibits the Company from exceeding specified
confidential production volumes unless the Company submits the
information described in the Testing section of this Order in
accordance with the conditions specified in the Testing section.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10857.
PMN Number P-13-305
Chemical name: Fluorinated acid alkylester (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) consent order: February 27,
2015.
Basis for TSCA section 5(e) consent order: The PMN states that the
generic (non-confidential) use of the substance will be as an
intermediate. EPA has concerns that the PMN substance will persist in
the environment, could bioaccumulate, and be toxic (``PBT'') to humans,
other mammals, and birds. EPA's concerns are based on data on the PMN
substance, and analogy to perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA), PFOA,
perfluorooctanol sulfonate (PFOS), and other analogs. The order was
issued under TSCA sections 5(e)(1)(A)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based
on a finding that this substance may present an unreasonable risk of
injury to the environment and human health. To protect against these
exposures and risks, the consent order requires:
1. Risk notification. If the company becomes aware that the PMN
substances may present a risk of injury to human health or the
environment, the company must incorporate this new information, and any
information on methods for protecting against such risk into a Material
Safety Data Sheet (MSDS), within 90 days.
2. Use of personal protective equipment including impervious gloves
and a National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)-
certified respirator with an assigned protection factor (APF) of at
least 10, when there is potential exposure.
3. Establishment and use of a hazard communication program,
including health hazard precautionary statements on each label and the
MSDS.
4. Use of the PMN substance only as a chemical intermediate. Any
chemical substance manufactured using the PMN substance may contain
residuals of the PMN substance at a certain maximum level.
5. Recover and convert, capture (destroy), recycle, or reuse the
substance at a certain overall efficiency when the PMN substance is
used as an intermediate in accordance with the provisions.
6. Not use the PMN substance in consumer products.
The SNUR designates as a ``significant new use'' the absence of
these protective measures.
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of certain
[[Page 59598]]
toxicity, metabolism and pharmacokinetics testing described in the
Pended Testing section of the Preamble to the Order would help
characterize the human health effects of the PMN substance. The Order
does not require submission of the pended testing at any specified time
or production volume. However, the Order's restrictions on manufacture,
processing, distribution in commerce, use, and disposal of the PMN
substance will remain in effect until the Order is modified or revoked
by EPA based on submission of that or other relevant information.
CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.10858.
PMN Number P-14-563
Chemical name: Quaternary alkyl methyl amine ethoxylate methyl
chloride (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as a cleaner/degreaser.
Based on submitted test data on the PMN substance as well as SAR
analysis of test data on analogous cationic surfactants, EPA predicts
toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed
29 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters. As described in the PMN,
releases of the substance are not expected to result in surface water
concentrations exceeding 29 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not determined that
the proposed manufacturing, processing, or use of the substance may
present an unreasonable risk. EPA has determined, however, that any use
of the substance that results in releases to surface water
concentrations exceeding 29 ppb may cause significant adverse
environmental effects. Based on this information, the PMN substance
meets the concern criteria at Sec. 721.170(b)(4)(i) and (ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish
early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1400) and a
daphnid chronic toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1300) would
help characterize the environmental effects of the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10859.
PMN Number P-14-756
Chemical name: Substituted carboxamide (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as a material for highly
dispersive use in consumer products and component of a consumer
product. Based on submitted test data on the PMN substance as well as
SAR analysis of test data on analogous amides, EPA predicts toxicity to
aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 3 ppb of the
PMN substance in surface waters. As described in the PMN, releases of
the substance are not expected to result in surface water
concentrations exceeding 3 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not determined that
the proposed manufacturing, processing, or use of the substance may
present an unreasonable risk. EPA has determined, however, that any use
of the substance that results in releases to surface water
concentrations exceeding 3 ppb may cause significant adverse
environmental effects. Based on this information, the PMN substance
meets the concern criteria at Sec. 721.170(b)(4)(i) and (ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish
early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1400) and a
daphnid chronic toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1300) and would
help characterize the environmental effects of the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10860.
PMN Number P-14-804
Chemical name: Phosphoric acid, sodium titanium (4+) salt (3:1:2).
CAS number: 22239-24-3.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the substance will be used as
a component in anode material in sealed batteries. Based on SAR
analysis of test data on analogous inorganic phosphates and titanium
compounds, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at
concentrations that exceed 4 ppb of the PMN substance in surface
waters. As described in the PMN, releases of the substance are not
expected to result in surface water concentrations exceeding 4 ppb.
Therefore, EPA has not determined that the proposed manufacturing,
processing, or use of the substance may present an unreasonable risk.
EPA has determined, however, that any use of the substance that results
in releases to surface water concentrations exceeding 4 ppb may cause
significant adverse environmental effects. Based on this information,
the PMN substance meets the concern criteria at Sec.
721.170(b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish
acute toxicity test, freshwater and marine (OPPTS Test Guideline
850.1075), an acute invertebrate toxicity test, freshwater daphnids
(OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1010), and an algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test
Guideline 850.4500) would help characterize the environmental effects
of the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10861.
PMN Numbers P-15-1, P-15-2, P-15-3, P-15-4, P-15-5, and P-15-6
Chemical names: Oxirane, 2-methyl-, polymer with oxirane,
monohexadecyl ether, phosphate (P-15-1); Oxirane, 2-methyl-, polymer
with oxirane, monohexadecyl ether, phosphate, sodium salt (P-15-2);
Oxirane, 2-methyl-, polymer with oxirane, monohexadecyl ether,
phosphate, potassium salt (P-15-3); Oxirane, 2-methyl-, polymer with
oxirane, monohexadecyl ether, phosphate, ammonium salt (P-15-4);
Ethanol, 2-amino-, compd. with 2-methyloxirane polymer with oxirane
monohexadecyl ether phosphate (P-15-5); and Ethanol, 2,2'2'',-
nitrilotris-, compd. with 2-methyloxirane polymer with oxirane
monohexadecyl ether phosphate (P-15-6).
CAS numbers: 73361-29-2 (P-15-1); 151688-56-1 (P-15-2); 1456802-88-
2 (P-15-3); 1456802-89-3 (P-15-4); 1456803-12-5 (P-15-5); and 1456803-
14-7 (P-15-6).
Basis for action: The PMNs state that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substances will be as inert surfactants in
pesticide formulations. Based on SAR analysis of test data on analogous
anionic surfactant compounds, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic
organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 18 ppb in aggregate
of the PMN substances in surface waters. As described in the PMNs,
releases of the substances are not expected to result in surface water
concentrations exceeding 18 ppb in aggregate. Therefore, EPA has not
determined that the proposed manufacturing, processing, or use of the
substances may present an unreasonable risk. EPA has determined,
however, that any use of the substances that results in aggregate
releases to surface waters exceeding 18 ppb may result in significant
adverse environmental effects. Based on this information, the PMN
substances meet the concern criteria at Sec. 721.170(b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish
acute toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1075), an acute
invertebrate toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1010), and an
algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500) would help
characterize the environmental effects of the PMN substances. The
recommended testing may be performed on any one of the 6 PMN chemicals.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10862.
[[Page 59599]]
PMN Number P-15-25
Chemical name: Nitrile amine (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as a site-limited chemical
intermediate. Based on submitted test data on the PMN substance as well
as SAR analysis of test data on analogous neutral organic compounds,
EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations
that exceed 1 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters. As described
in the PMN, releases of the substance are not expected to result in
surface water concentrations exceeding 1 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not
determined that the proposed manufacturing, processing, or use of the
substance may present an unreasonable risk. EPA has determined,
however, that any use of the substance that results in releases to
surface water concentrations exceeding 1 ppb may cause significant
adverse environmental effects. Based on this information, the PMN
substance meets the concern criteria at Sec. 721.170(b)(4)(i) and
(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish
early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1400), a
daphnid chronic toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1300), and an
algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500) would help
characterize the environmental effects of the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10863.
PMN Number P-15-26
Chemical name: 1,3-Propanediamine, N1, N1-alkyl (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as a friction modifier.
Based on submitted test data on an analogous substance as well as SAR
analysis of test data on analogous aliphatic amines, EPA predicts
toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed
32 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters. As described in the PMN,
releases of the substance are not expected to result in surface water
concentrations exceeding 32 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not determined that
the proposed manufacturing, processing, or use of the substance may
present an unreasonable risk. EPA has determined, however, that any use
of the substance that results in releases to surface water
concentrations exceeding 32 ppb may cause significant adverse
environmental effects. Based on this information, the PMN substance
meets the concern criteria at Sec. 721.170(b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish
early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1400), a
daphnid chronic toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1300), and an
algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500) would help
characterize the environmental effects of the PMN substance. EPA also
recommends that the guidance document on aquatic toxicity testing of
difficult substance and mixtures (Organisation for Economic Co-
operation and Development (OECD) Test Guideline 23) be consulted to
facilitate solubility in the test media, because of the PMN substance's
low water solubility.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10864.
PMN Number P-15-36
Chemical name: 2-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 4,5,6-trichloro-.
CAS number: 496849-77-5.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as a chemical intermediate.
Based on SAR analysis of test data on analogous pyridine-alpha-acids
and neutral organics, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may
occur at concentrations that exceed 30 ppb of the PMN substance in
surface waters. As described in the PMN, releases of the substance are
not expected to result in surface water concentrations exceeding 30
ppb. Therefore, EPA has not determined that the proposed manufacturing,
processing, or use of the substance may present an unreasonable risk.
EPA has determined, however, that any use of the substance that results
in releases to surface water concentrations exceeding 30 ppb may cause
significant adverse environmental effects. Based on this information,
the PMN substance meets the concern criteria at Sec.
721.170(b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish
acute toxicity test, freshwater and marine (OPPTS Test Guideline
850.1075), an acute invertebrate toxicity test, freshwater daphnids
(OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1010), an algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test
Guideline 850.4500), and the aerobic/anaerobic transformation in soil
test (OECD 307) would help characterize the environmental effects of
the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10865.
PMN Number P-15-61
Chemical name: Imidazoliurn, polymer with cyclic anhydride and
alkenoic acid, alkali salt (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as a leather chemical. Based
on SAR analysis of test data on analogous polyanionic polymers, EPA
predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at concentrations that
exceed 200 ppb of the PMN substance in surface waters for greater than
20 days per year. This 20-day criterion is derived from partial life
cycle tests (daphnid chronic and fish early life stage tests) that
typically range from 21 to 28 days in duration. EPA predicts toxicity
to aquatic organisms may occur if releases of the substance to surface
water, from uses other than as described in the PMN, exceed releases
from the use described in the PMN. For the use described in the PMN,
environmental releases did not exceed 200 ppb for more than 20 days per
year. Therefore, EPA has not determined that the proposed
manufacturing, processing, or use of the substance may present an
unreasonable risk. EPA has determined, however, that any use of the
substance other than as listed in the PMN may result in significant
adverse environmental effects. Based on this information, the PMN
substance meets the concern criteria at Sec. 721.170(b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a ready
biodegradability test (OPPTS Test Guideline 835.3110), a fish early-
life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1400), a daphnid
chronic toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1300), and an algal
toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500) would help characterize
the environmental effects of the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10866.
PMN Number P-15-98
Chemical name: Hydrochlorofluorocarbon (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as an intermediate in the
production of a hydrofluorocarbon (HFC). Based on SAR analysis of test
data on analogous neutral organics, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic
organisms may occur at concentrations that exceed 99 ppb of the PMN
substance in surface waters. Further, based on test data on analogous
organohalogen compounds, there were health concerns regarding
anesthesia at high inhalation doses from exposure to the PMN substance
via dermal and inhalation exposure. As described in the PMN, exposure
is expected to be minimal due to use of adequate dermal and respiratory
[[Page 59600]]
personal protection equipment and releases of the substance are not
expected to result in surface water concentrations exceeding 99 ppb.
Therefore, EPA has not determined that the proposed manufacturing,
processing, or use of the substance may present an unreasonable risk.
EPA has determined, however, that any use of the substance that results
in releases to surface waters exceeding 99 ppb, or any use without the
use of NIOSH-certified organic vapor cartridge respirator with an
assigned protection factor of at least 25, or any use other than as a
chemical intermediate may result in serious human health or significant
adverse environmental effects. Based on this information, the PMN
substance meets the concern criteria at Sec. 721.170(b)(3)(ii) and
(b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a an
acute inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.1300), fish
acute toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1075), an aquatic
invertebrate acute toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1010), and
algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500) would help
characterize the human health and environmental effects of the PMN
substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10867.
PMN Number P-15-136
Chemical name: Alkylalkenoic acid copolymer (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as an encapsulating polymer.
Based on test data on analogous high molecular weight polymers, EPA
identified concerns for lung toxicity. As described in the PMN, EPA
does not expect significant worker inhalation exposure due to no
domestic manufacture, and the substance is not manufactured, processed,
or used in the form of a powder. Therefore, EPA has not determined that
the proposed manufacturing, processing, or use of the substance may
present an unreasonable risk. EPA has determined, however, that any
domestic manufacture of the substance or any import, processing, or use
of the substance in the form of a powder may cause serious health
effects. Based on this information, the PMN substance meets the concern
criteria at Sec. 721.170(b)(3)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a 90-
day inhalation toxicity test with a 60-day holding period (OPPTS Test
Guideline 870.3465) would help characterize the human health effects of
the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10868.
PMN Number P-15-141
Chemical name: D-Glucitol, alkylamino-N-acyl derivs. (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the substance will be used as
a surfactant in cleaning products and liquid soaps. Based on test data
on the PMN substance, as well as SAR analysis of test data on analogous
nonionic surfactants, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may
occur at concentrations that exceed 14 ppb of the PMN substance in
surface waters. As described in the PMN, releases of the substance are
not expected to result in surface water concentrations that exceed 14
ppb. Therefore, EPA has not determined that the proposed manufacturing,
processing, or use of the substance may present an unreasonable risk.
EPA has determined, however, that any use of the substance resulting in
surface water concentrations exceeding 14 ppb may cause significant
adverse environmental effects. Based on this information, the PMN
substance meets the concern criteria at Sec. 721.170 (b)(4)(i) and
(b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish
early-life stage toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1400) and a
ready biodegradability test (OECD Test Guideline 301) would help
characterize the environmental effects of the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10869.
PMN Number P-15-150
Chemical name: Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, dialkyl ester
(generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as an adjuvant used in
reaction processes. Based on SAR analysis of test data on analogous
esters, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at
concentrations that exceed 10 ppb of the PMN substance in surface
waters. As described in the PMN, releases of the substance are not
expected to result in surface water concentrations that exceed 10 ppb.
Therefore, EPA has not determined that the proposed manufacturing,
processing, or use of the substance may present an unreasonable risk.
EPA has determined, however, that any use of the substance resulting in
surface water concentrations exceeding 10 ppb may cause significant
adverse environmental effects. Based on this information, the PMN
substance meets the concern criteria at Sec. 721.170(b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a fish
acute toxicity test, freshwater and marine (OPPTS Test Guideline
850.1075); an acute invertebrate toxicity test, freshwater daphnids
(OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1010); and an algal toxicity test (OCSPP Test
Guideline 850.4500) would help characterize the environmental effects
of the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10870.
PMN Number P-15-221
Chemical name: Isocyanate prepolymer (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as ingredient in an
industrial adhesive. Based on SAR analysis of test data on analogous
diisocyanates, EPA identified concerns for irritation and sensitization
to the skin and lungs. As described in the PMN, EPA does not expect
significant occupational dermal or inhalation exposure due to use of
adequate personal protective equipment and consumer exposures are not
expected as the PMN substance is not used in consumer products.
Therefore, EPA has not determined that the proposed manufacture,
processing, or use of the substance may present an unreasonable risk.
EPA has determined, however, that any use of the substance without a
NIOSH-certified particulate respirator with an APF of at least 10 where
there is a potential for inhalation exposure, or any use in consumer
products may cause serious health effects. Based on this information,
the PMN substance meets the concern criteria at Sec.
721.170(b)(3)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a skin
sensitization test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.2600) and a 90-day
subchronic inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.3465)
would help characterize the human health effects of the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10871.
PMN Number P-15-242
Chemical name: Heteropolycyclic, polymer with alkanedioic acid, di-
alkenoate (generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as a coating resin. Based on
test data on analogous acrylates, EPA identified concerns for
oncogenicity, developmental toxicity, liver and kidney toxicity,
sensitization,
[[Page 59601]]
irritation, and acute toxicity. Further, based on SAR analysis of test
data on analogous acrylates, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms
may occur at concentrations that exceed 120 ppb of the PMN substance in
surface waters. As described in the PMN, occupational exposures are
expected to be minimal due to the use of impervious gloves, goggles,
and NIOSH-certified particulate respirators with an APF of at least 10.
Further, releases of the substance are not expected to result in
surface water concentrations exceeding 120 ppb. Therefore, EPA has not
determined that the proposed manufacturing, processing, or use of the
substance may present an unreasonable risk. EPA has determined,
however, that use of the substance without use of impervious gloves and
goggles, when there is a potential dermal exposure; use of the
substance without a NIOSH-certified particulate respirator with an APF
of at least 10, where there is a potential for inhalation exposures; or
any use of the substance that results in releases to surface waters
exceeding 120 ppb may result in significant adverse health and
environmental effects. Based on this information, the PMN substance
meets the concern criteria at Sec. 721.170 (b)(1)(i)(C), (b)(3)(ii),
and (b)(4)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a
combined repeated dose toxicity with the reproduction/developmental
toxicity screening test (OPPTS 870.3650); a fish early-life stage
toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1400); a daphnid chronic
toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 850.1300); and an algal toxicity
test (OCSPP Test Guideline 850.4500) would help characterize the human
health and environmental effects of the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10872.
PMN Number P-15-247
Chemical name: Methylene diisocyanate polymer with diols and triols
(generic).
CAS number: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as an industrial adhesive.
Based on SAR analysis of test data on analogous diisocyanates, EPA
identified concerns for respiratory and dermal sensitization and lung
and mucous membrane irritation based on the isocyanate moiety As
described in the PMN, EPA does not expect significant occupational
dermal or inhalation exposure due to use of adequate personal
protective equipment and consumer exposures are not expected as the PMN
substance is not used in consumer products. Therefore, EPA has not
determined that the proposed manufacture, processing, or use of the
substance may present an unreasonable risk. EPA has determined,
however, that any use of the substance without a NIOSH-certified
particulate respirator with an APF of at least 10 where there is a
potential for inhalation exposure, or any use in consumer products, may
cause serious health effects. Based on this information, the PMN
substance meets the concern criteria at Sec. 721.170(b)(3)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a skin
sensitization test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.2600) and a 90-day
subchronic inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.3465)
would help characterize the human health effects of the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10873.
PMN Number P-15-278
Chemical name: Polymer of isophorone diisocyanate and amine-
terminated propoxylatedpolyol (generic).
CAS numbers: Claimed confidential.
Basis for action: The PMN states that the generic (non-
confidential) use of the substance will be as a crosslinker. Based on
analogous diisocyanates, EPA identified concerns for potential dermal
and respiratory sensitization from dermal and inhalation exposures, and
for pulmonary toxicity from inhalation exposure, to the PMN substance
when the average molecular weight is below 2500 daltons and any
molecular weight species is below 1000 daltons. EPA does not expect
significant exposures from the form of the PMN substance as described
in the PMN. Therefore, EPA has not determined that the proposed
manufacture of the substance may present an unreasonable risk. EPA has
determined, however, that any manufacture of the PMN substance with an
average molecular weight of below 2500 daltons and any molecular weight
species below 1000 daltons may cause serious health effects. Based on
this information, the PMN substance meets the concern criteria at Sec.
721.170(b)(3)(ii).
Recommended testing: EPA has determined that the results of a skin
sensitization test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.2600) and a 90-day
subchronic inhalation toxicity test (OPPTS Test Guideline 870.3465)
would help characterize the human health effects of the PMN substance.
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 721.10874.
V. Rationale and Objectives of the Rule
A. Rationale
During review of the PMNs submitted for the chemical substances
that are subject to these SNURs, EPA concluded that for 9 of the 30
chemical substances, regulation was warranted under TSCA section 5(e),
pending the development of information sufficient to make reasoned
evaluations of the health or environmental effects of the chemical
substances. The basis for such findings is outlined in Unit IV. Based
on these findings, TSCA section 5(e) consent orders requiring the use
of appropriate exposure controls were negotiated with the PMN
submitters. The SNUR provisions for these chemical substances are
consistent with the provisions of the TSCA section 5(e) consent orders.
These SNURs are promulgated pursuant to Sec. [emsp14]721.160 (see Unit
VI.).
In the other 21 cases, where the uses are not regulated under a
TSCA section 5(e) consent order, EPA determined that one or more of the
criteria of concern established at Sec. [emsp14]721.170 were met, as
discussed in Unit IV.
B. Objectives
EPA is issuing these SNURs for specific chemical substances which
have undergone premanufacture review because the Agency wants to
achieve the following objectives with regard to the significant new
uses designated in this rule:
EPA will receive notice of any person's intent to
manufacture or process a listed chemical substance for the described
significant new use before that activity begins.
EPA will have an opportunity to review and evaluate data
submitted in a SNUN before the notice submitter begins manufacturing or
processing a listed chemical substance for the described significant
new use.
EPA will be able to regulate prospective manufacturers or
processors of a listed chemical substance before the described
significant new use of that chemical substance occurs, provided that
regulation is warranted pursuant to TSCA section 5(e), 5(f), 6, or 7.
EPA will ensure that all manufacturers and processors of
the same chemical substance that is subject to a TSCA section 5(e)
consent order are subject to similar requirements.
Issuance of a SNUR for a chemical substance does not signify that
the chemical substance is listed on the TSCA Chemical Substance
Inventory (TSCA Inventory). Guidance on how to determine if a chemical
substance is on the TSCA Inventory is available on the
[[Page 59602]]
Internet at https://www.epa.gov/opptintr/existingchemicals/pubs/tscainventory/.
VI. Direct Final Procedures
EPA is issuing these SNURs as a direct final rule, as described in
Sec. [emsp14]721.160(c)(3) and Sec. [emsp14]721.170(d)(4). In
accordance with Sec. [emsp14]721.160(c)(3)(ii) and Sec.
[emsp14]721.170(d)(4)(i)(B), the effective date of this rule is
December 1, 2015 without further notice, unless EPA receives written
adverse or critical comments, or notice of intent to submit adverse or
critical comments before November 2, 2015.
If EPA receives written adverse or critical comments, or notice of
intent to submit adverse or critical comments, on one or more of these
SNURs before November 2, 2015, EPA will withdraw the relevant sections
of this direct final rule before its effective date. EPA will then
issue a proposed SNUR for the chemical substance(s) on which adverse or
critical comments were received, providing a 30-day period for public
comment.
This rule establishes SNURs for a number of chemical substances.
Any person who submits adverse or critical comments, or notice of
intent to submit adverse or critical comments, must identify the
chemical substance and the new use to which it applies. EPA will not
withdraw a SNUR for a chemical substance not identified in the comment.
VII. Applicability of the Significant New Use Designation
To establish a significant new use, EPA must determine that the use
is not ongoing. The chemical substances subject to this rule have
undergone premanufacture review. In cases where EPA has not received a
notice of commencement (NOC) and the chemical substance has not been
added to the TSCA Inventory, no person may commence such activities
without first submitting a PMN. Therefore, for chemical substances for
which an NOC has not been submitted EPA concludes that the designated
significant new uses are not ongoing.
When chemical substances identified in this rule are added to the
TSCA Inventory, EPA recognizes that, before the rule is effective,
other persons might engage in a use that has been identified as a
significant new use. However, TSCA section 5(e) consent orders have
been issued for 9 of the 30 chemical substances, and the PMN submitters
are prohibited by the TSCA section 5(e) consent orders from undertaking
activities which would be designated as significant new uses. The
identities of 22 of the 30 chemical substances subject to this rule
have been claimed as confidential and EPA has received no post-PMN bona
fide submissions (per Sec. Sec. 720.25 and 721.11). Based on this, the
Agency believes that it is highly unlikely that any of the significant
new uses described in the regulatory text of this rule are ongoing.
Therefore, EPA designates October 2, 2015 as the cutoff date for
determining whether the new use is ongoing. Persons who begin
commercial manufacture or processing of the chemical substances for a
significant new use identified as of that date would have to cease any
such activity upon the effective date of the final rule. To resume
their activities, these persons would have to first comply with all
applicable SNUR notification requirements and wait until the notice
review period, including any extensions, expires. If such a person met
the conditions of advance compliance under Sec. 721.45(h), the person
would be considered exempt from the requirements of the SNUR. Consult
the Federal Register document of April 24, 1990 for a more detailed
discussion of the cutoff date for ongoing uses.
VIII. Test Data and Other Information
EPA recognizes that TSCA section 5 does not require developing any
particular test data before submission of a SNUN. The two exceptions
are:
1. Development of test data is required where the chemical
substance subject to the SNUR is also subject to a test rule under TSCA
section 4 (see TSCA section 5(b)(1)).
2. Development of test data may be necessary where the chemical
substance has been listed under TSCA section 5(b)(4) (see TSCA section
5(b)(2)).
In the absence of a TSCA section 4 test rule or a TSCA section
5(b)(4) listing covering the chemical substance, persons are required
only to submit test data in their possession or control and to describe
any other data known to or reasonably ascertainable by them (see 40 CFR
720.50). However, upon review of PMNs and SNUNs, the Agency has the
authority to require appropriate testing. In cases where EPA issued a
TSCA section 5(e) consent order that requires or recommends certain
testing, Unit IV. lists those tests. Unit IV. also lists recommended
testing for non-5(e) SNURs. Descriptions of tests are provided for
informational purposes. EPA strongly encourages persons, before
performing any testing, to consult with the Agency pertaining to
protocol selection. To access the OCSPP test guidelines referenced in
this document electronically, please go to https://www.epa.gov/ocspp and
select ``Test Methods and Guidelines.'' The Organisation for Economic
Co-operation and Development (OECD) test guidelines are available from
the OECD Bookshop at https://www.oecdbookshop.org or SourceOECD at
https://www.sourceoecd.org.
In the TSCA section 5(e) consent orders for several of the chemical
substances regulated under this rule, EPA has established production
volume limits in view of the lack of data on the potential health and
environmental risks that may be posed by the significant new uses or
increased exposure to the chemical substances. These limits cannot be
exceeded unless the PMN submitter first submits the results of toxicity
tests that would permit a reasoned evaluation of the potential risks
posed by these chemical substances. Under recent TSCA section 5(e)
consent orders, each PMN submitter is required to submit each study
before reaching the specified production limit. Listings of the tests
specified in the TSCA section 5(e) consent orders are included in Unit
IV. The SNURs contain the same production volume limits as the TSCA
section 5(e) consent orders. Exceeding these production limits is
defined as a significant new use. Persons who intend to exceed the
production limit must notify the Agency by submitting a SNUN at least
90 days in advance of commencement of non-exempt commercial manufacture
or processing.
The recommended tests specified in Unit IV. may not be the only
means of addressing the potential risks of the chemical substance.
However, submitting a SNUN without any test data may increase the
likelihood that EPA will take action under TSCA section 5(e),
particularly if satisfactory test results have not been obtained from a
prior PMN or SNUN submitter. EPA recommends that potential SNUN
submitters contact EPA early enough so that they will be able to
conduct the appropriate tests.
SNUN submitters should be aware that EPA will be better able to
evaluate SNUNs which provide detailed information on the following:
Human exposure and environmental release that may result
from the significant new use of the chemical substances.
Potential benefits of the chemical substances.
Information on risks posed by the chemical substances
compared to risks posed by potential substitutes.
IX. Procedural Determinations
By this rule, EPA is establishing certain significant new uses
which have
[[Page 59603]]
been claimed as CBI subject to Agency confidentiality regulations at 40
CFR part 2 and 40 CFR part 720, subpart E. Absent a final determination
or other disposition of the confidentiality claim under 40 CFR part 2
procedures, EPA is required to keep this information confidential. EPA
promulgated a procedure to deal with the situation where a specific
significant new use is CBI, at 40 CFR 721.1725(b)(1).
Under these procedures a manufacturer or processor may request EPA
to determine whether a proposed use would be a significant new use
under the rule. The manufacturer or processor must show that it has a
bona fide intent to manufacture or process the chemical substance and
must identify the specific use for which it intends to manufacture or
process the chemical substance. If EPA concludes that the person has
shown a bona fide intent to manufacture or process the chemical
substance, EPA will tell the person whether the use identified in the
bona fide submission would be a significant new use under the rule.
Since most of the chemical identities of the chemical substances
subject to these SNURs are also CBI, manufacturers and processors can
combine the bona fide submission under the procedure in Sec.
[emsp14]721.1725(b)(1) with that under Sec. [emsp14]721.11 into a
single step.
If EPA determines that the use identified in the bona fide
submission would not be a significant new use, i.e., the use does not
meet the criteria specified in the rule for a significant new use, that
person can manufacture or process the chemical substance so long as the
significant new use trigger is not met. In the case of a production
volume trigger, this means that the aggregate annual production volume
does not exceed that identified in the bona fide submission to EPA.
Because of confidentiality concerns, EPA does not typically disclose
the actual production volume that constitutes the use trigger. Thus, if
the person later intends to exceed that volume, a new bona fide
submission would be necessary to determine whether that higher volume
would be a significant new use.
X. SNUN Submissions
According to Sec. [emsp14]721.1(c), persons submitting a SNUN must
comply with the same notification requirements and EPA regulatory
procedures as persons submitting a PMN, including submission of test
data on health and environmental effects as described in 40 CFR 720.50.
SNUNs must be submitted on EPA Form No. 7710-25, generated using e-PMN
software, and submitted to the Agency in accordance with the procedures
set forth in 40 CFR 720.40 and Sec. 721.25. E-PMN software is
available electronically at https://www.epa.gov/opptintr/newchems.
XI. Economic Analysis
EPA has evaluated the potential costs of establishing SNUN
requirements for potential manufacturers and processors of the chemical
substances subject to this rule. EPA's complete economic analysis is
available in the docket under docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPPT-2015-0388.
XII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866
This action establishes SNURs for several new chemical substances
that were the subject of PMNs, or TSCA section 5(e) consent orders. The
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has exempted these types of
actions from review under Executive Order 12866, entitled ``Regulatory
Planning and Review'' (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993).
B. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)
According to PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), an agency may not
conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a
collection of information that requires OMB approval under PRA, unless
it has been approved by OMB and displays a currently valid OMB control
number. The OMB control numbers for EPA's regulations in title 40 of
the CFR, after appearing in the Federal Register, are listed in 40 CFR
part 9, and included on the related collection instrument or form, if
applicable. EPA is amending the table in 40 CFR part 9 to list the OMB
approval number for the information collection requirements contained
in this action. This listing of the OMB control numbers and their
subsequent codification in the CFR satisfies the display requirements
of PRA and OMB's implementing regulations at 5 CFR part 1320. This
Information Collection Request (ICR) was previously subject to public
notice and comment prior to OMB approval, and given the technical
nature of the table, EPA finds that further notice and comment to amend
it is unnecessary. As a result, EPA finds that there is ``good cause''
under section 553(b)(3)(B) of the Administrative Procedure Act (5
U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B)) to amend this table without further notice and
comment.
The information collection requirements related to this action have
already been approved by OMB pursuant to PRA under OMB control number
2070-0012 (EPA ICR No. 574). This action does not impose any burden
requiring additional OMB approval. If an entity were to submit a SNUN
to the Agency, the annual burden is estimated to average between 30 and
170 hours per response. This burden estimate includes the time needed
to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and
maintain the data needed, and complete, review, and submit the required
SNUN.
Send any comments about the accuracy of the burden estimate, and
any suggested methods for minimizing respondent burden, including
through the use of automated collection techniques, to the Director,
Collection Strategies Division, Office of Environmental Information
(2822T), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW.,
Washington, DC 20460-0001. Please remember to include the OMB control
number in any correspondence, but do not submit any completed forms to
this address.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
On February 18, 2012, EPA certified pursuant to RFA section 605(b)
(5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.), that promulgation of a SNUR does not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities
where the following are true:
1. A significant number of SNUNs would not be submitted by small
entities in response to the SNUR.
2. The SNUR submitted by any small entity would not cost
significantly more than $8,300.
A copy of that certification is available in the docket for this
action.
This action is within the scope of the February 18, 2012
certification. Based on the Economic Analysis discussed in Unit XI. and
EPA's experience promulgating SNURs (discussed in the certification),
EPA believes that the following are true:
A significant number of SNUNs would not be submitted by
small entities in response to the SNUR.
Submission of the SNUN would not cost any small entity
significantly more than $8,300.
Therefore, the promulgation of the SNUR would not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA)
Based on EPA's experience with proposing and finalizing SNURs,
State, local, and Tribal governments have not been impacted by these
rulemakings, and EPA does not have any reasons to believe that any
State, local, or Tribal government will be impacted by this action. As
such, EPA has determined
[[Page 59604]]
that this action does not impose any enforceable duty, contain any
unfunded mandate, or otherwise have any effect on small governments
subject to the requirements of UMRA sections 202, 203, 204, or 205 (2
U.S.C. 1501 et seq.).
E. Executive Order 13132
This action will not have a substantial direct effect on States, on
the relationship between the national government and the States, or on
the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels
of government, as specified in Executive Order 13132, entitled
``Federalism'' (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999).
F. Executive Order 13175
This action does not have Tribal implications because it is not
expected to have substantial direct effects on Indian Tribes. This
action does not significantly nor uniquely affect the communities of
Indian Tribal governments, nor does it involve or impose any
requirements that affect Indian Tribes. Accordingly, the requirements
of Executive Order 13175, entitled ``Consultation and Coordination with
Indian Tribal Governments'' (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), do not
apply to this action.
G. Executive Order 13045
This action is not subject to Executive Order 13045, entitled
``Protection of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety
Risks'' (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997), because this is not an
economically significant regulatory action as defined by Executive
Order 12866, and this action does not address environmental health or
safety risks disproportionately affecting children.
H. Executive Order 13211
This action is not subject to Executive Order 13211, entitled
``Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy
Supply, Distribution, or Use'' (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001), because
this action is not expected to affect energy supply, distribution, or
use and because this action is not a significant regulatory action
under Executive Order 12866.
I. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (NTTAA)
In addition, since this action does not involve any technical
standards, NTTAA section 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note), does not apply to
this action.
J. Executive Order 12898
This action does not entail special considerations of environmental
justice related issues as delineated by Executive Order 12898, entitled
``Federal Actions to Address Environmental Justice in Minority
Populations and Low-Income Populations'' (59 FR 7629, February 16,
1994).
XIII. Congressional Review Act
Pursuant to the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.),
EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other required
information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United States prior to publication of
the rule in the Federal Register. This action is not a ``major rule''
as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
List of Subjects
40 CFR Part 9
Environmental protection, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
40 CFR Part 721
Environmental protection, Chemicals, Hazardous substances,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: September 21, 2015.
Maria J. Doa,
Director, Chemical Control Division, Office of Pollution Prevention and
Toxics.
Therefore, 40 CFR parts 9 and 721 are amended as follows:
PART 9--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 9 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 135 et seq., 136-136y; 15 U.S.C. 2001,
2003, 2005, 2006, 2601-2671; 21 U.S.C. 331j, 346a, 348; 31 U.S.C.
9701; 33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq., 1311, 1313d, 1314, 1318, 1321, 1326,
1330, 1342, 1344, 1345 (d) and (e), 1361; E.O. 11735, 38 FR 21243, 3
CFR, 1971-1975 Comp. p. 973; 42 U.S.C. 241, 242b, 243, 246, 300f,
300g, 300g-1, 300g-2, 300g-3, 300g-4, 300g-5, 300g-6, 300j-1, 300j-
2, 300j-3, 300j-4, 300j-9, 1857 et seq., 6901-6992k, 7401-7671q,
7542, 9601-9657, 11023, 11048.
0
2. In Sec. 9.1, add the following sections in numerical order under
the undesignated center heading ``Significant New Uses of Chemical
Substances'' to read as follows:
Sec. [emsp14]9.1 OMB approvals under the Paperwork Reduction Act.
* * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
OMB Control
40 CFR Citation No.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Significant New Uses of Chemical Substances
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
721.10852............................................... 2070-0012
721.10853............................................... 2070-0012
721.10854............................................... 2070-0012
721.10855............................................... 2070-0012
721.10856............................................... 2070-0012
721.10857............................................... 2070-0012
721.10858............................................... 2070-0012
721.10859............................................... 2070-0012
721.10860............................................... 2070-0012
721.10861............................................... 2070-0012
721.10862............................................... 2070-0012
721.10863............................................... 2070-0012
721.10864............................................... 2070-0012
721.10865............................................... 2070-0012
721.10866............................................... 2070-0012
721.10867............................................... 2070-0012
721.10868............................................... 2070-0012
721.10869............................................... 2070-0012
721.10870............................................... 2070-0012
721.10871............................................... 2070-0012
721.10872............................................... 2070-0012
721.10873............................................... 2070-0012
721.10874............................................... 2070-0012
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
PART 721--[AMENDED]
0
3. The authority citation for part 721 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2604, 2607, and 2625(c).
0
4. Add Sec. 721.10852 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10852 Fatty acids compound with cyclohexanamine (generic).
(a) Chemical substances and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substances identified generically as fatty
acids compound with cyclohexanamine (PMNs P-12-69 and P-12-70) are
subject to reporting under this section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(k) and (q).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in
[[Page 59605]]
Sec. 721.125(a), (b), (c), and (i) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section.
The provisions of Sec. 721.1725(b)(1) apply to this section.
0
5. Add Sec. 721.10853 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10853 Fluoro-modified acrylic copolymer (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as fluoro-
modified acrylic copolymer (PMN P-12-169) is subject to reporting under
this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Hazard communication program. A significant new use of the
substance is any manner or method of manufacture or processing
associated with any use of the substance without providing risk
notification as follows:
(A) If as a result of the test data required under the TSCA section
5(e) consent order for the substance, the employer becomes aware that
the substances may present a risk of injury to human health or the
environment, the employer must incorporate this new information, and
any information on methods for protecting against such risk, into a
MSDS as described in Sec. 721.72(c) within 90 days from the time the
employer becomes aware of the new information. If the substance is not
being manufactured, processed, or used in the employer's workplace, the
employer must add the new information to a MSDS before the substance is
reintroduced into the workplace.
(B) The employer must ensure that persons who will receive the PMN
substance from the employer, or who have received the PMN substance
from the employer within 5 years from the date the employer becomes
aware of the new information described in paragraph (a)(2)(i)(A) of
this section, are provided an MSDS containing the information required
under paragraph (a)(2)(i)(A) of this section within 90 days from the
time the employer becomes aware of the new information.
(ii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(k) (a significant new use is any use other
than as allowed by the section 5(e) consent order, which includes
analysis and reporting and limitations of maximum impurity levels of
certain fluorinated impurities), and (q).
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c), (f), and (i) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of these substances.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section.
The provisions of Sec. 721.1725(b)(1) apply to this section.
0
6. Add Sec. 721.10854 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10854 Siloxanes and Silicones, alkyl, alky propoxy ethyl,
methyl octyl, alkyl polyfluorooctyl (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
siloxanes and silicones, alkyl, alky propoxy ethyl, methyl octyl, alkyl
polyfluorooctyl (PMN P-12-351) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of
this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Hazard communication program. A significant new use of the
substance is any manner or method of manufacture or processing
associated with any use of the substance without providing risk
notification as follows:
(A) If as a result of the test data required under the TSCA section
5(e) consent order for the substance, the employer becomes aware that
the substances may present a risk of injury to human health or the
environment, the employer must incorporate this new information, and
any information on methods for protecting against such risk, into a
MSDS as described in Sec. 721.72(c) within 90 days from the time the
employer becomes aware of the new information. If the substance is not
being manufactured, processed, or used in the employer's workplace, the
employer must add the new information to a MSDS before the substance is
reintroduced into the workplace.
(B) The employer must ensure that persons who will receive the PMN
substance from the employer, or who have received the PMN substance
from the employer within 5 years from the date the employer becomes
aware of the new information described in paragraph (a)(2)(i)(A) of
this section, are provided an MSDS containing the information required
under paragraph (a)(2)(i)(A) of this section within 90 days from the
time the employer becomes aware of the new information.
(ii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(k) (a significant new use is any use other
than as allowed by the section 5(e) consent order, which includes
analysis and reporting and limitations of maximum impurity levels of
certain fluorinated impurities), and (q).
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c), (f), and (i) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of these substances.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section.
The provisions of Sec. 721.1725(b)(1) apply to this section.
0
7. Add Sec. 721.10855 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10855 Partially fluorinated alcohol, reaction products with
phosphorus oxide (P[bdi2]O[bdi5]) amine salts (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substances identified generically as
partially fluorinated alcohol, reaction products with phosphorus oxide
(P2O5), amine salts (PMNs P-12-450 and P-12-451)
are subject to reporting under this section for the significant new
uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Hazard communication program. A significant new use of the
substances is any manner or method of manufacture or processing
associated with any use of the substances without providing risk
notification as follows:
(A) If as a result of the test data required under the TSCA section
5(e) consent order for the substances, the employer becomes aware that
the substances may present a risk of injury to human health or the
environment, the employer must incorporate this new information, and
any information on methods for protecting against such risk, into a
MSDS as described in Sec. 721.72(c) within 90 days from the time the
employer becomes aware of the new information. If the substance(s) are
not being manufactured, processed, or used in the employer's workplace,
the employer must add the new information to a MSDS before the
substance(s) are reintroduced into the workplace.
[[Page 59606]]
(B) The employer must ensure that persons who will receive the PMN
substance(s) from the employer, or who have received the PMN
substance(s) from the employer within 5 years from the date the
employer becomes aware of the new information described in paragraph
(a)(2)(i)(A) of this section, are provided an MSDS containing the
information required under paragraph (a)(2)(i)(A) of this section
within 90 days from the time the employer becomes aware of the new
information.
(ii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(k) (a significant new use is any use other
than as allowed by the section 5(e) consent order, which includes
analysis and reporting and limitations of maximum impurity levels of
certain fluorinated impurities), and (q).
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c), (f), and (i) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of these substances.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section.
The provisions of Sec. 721.1725(b) (1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(ii)
of this section.
0
8. Add Sec. 721.10856 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10856 Fatty acids amine salt (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as fatty
acids amine salt (PMN P-12-520) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of
this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(k) and (q).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a), (b), (c), and (i) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section.
The provisions of Sec. 721.1725(b)(1) apply to this section.
0
9. Add Sec. 721.10857 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10857 Organophosphorus polymer (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
organophosphorus polymer (PMN P-13-292) is subject to reporting under
this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(q).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a), (b), (c), and (i) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section.
The provisions of Sec. 721.1725(b)(1) apply to this section.
0
10. Add Sec. [emsp14]721.10858 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. [emsp14]721.10858 Fluorinated acid alkylester (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
fluorinated acid alkylester (PMN P-13-305) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph
(a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63 (a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(3), (a)(4), (a)(6)(i), (a)(6)(ii), (b)
(concentration set at 1.0 percent), and (c). When determining which
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.
721.63(a)(4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or
confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure,
where feasible. The following National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified respirators with an assigned
protection factor (APF) of at least 10 meet the requirements of Sec.
721.63(a)(4): Any NIOSH-certified air-purifying full facepiece
respirator equipped with N100 (if oil aerosols absent), R100, or P100
filters.
(ii) Hazard communication program. Requirements as specified in
Sec. 721.72(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f)(concentration set at 1.0
percent), (g)(1)(The PMN substance may cause central nervous system
depression, liver effects, endocrine effects), (g)(2), and (g)(5). In
addition a significant new use of the substances is any manner or
method of manufacture or processing associated with any use of the
substances without providing risk notification as follows:
(A) If as a result of the test data required under the TSCA section
5(e) consent order for the substances, the employer becomes aware that
the substances may present a risk of injury to human health or the
environment, the employer must incorporate this new information, and
any information on methods for protecting against such risk, into a
MSDS as described in Sec. 721.72(c) within 90 days from the time the
employer becomes aware of the new information. If the substance(s) are
not being manufactured, processed, or used in the employer's workplace,
the employer must add the new information to a MSDS before the
substance(s) are reintroduced into the workplace.
(B) The employer must ensure that persons who will receive the PMN
substance(s) from the employer, or who have received the PMN
substance(s) from the employer within 5 years from the date the
employer becomes aware of the new information described in paragraph
(a)(2)(i)(A) of this section, are provided an MSDS containing the
information required under paragraph (a)(2)(i)(A) of this section
within 90 days from the time the employer becomes aware of the new
information.
(iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80 (g) and (o). It is a significant new use
for any chemical substance manufactured using the PMN substance to
contain residuals of the PMN substance above the level specified in the
consent order. It is a significant new use to recover and convert,
capture (destroy), recycle, or reuse the PMN substance below the
overall efficiency specified in the consent order, when the PMN
substance is used as an intermediate.
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
[[Page 59607]]
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125(a), (b), (c), and (i) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section.
The provisions of Sec. 721.1725(b)(1) apply to this section.
0
11. Add Sec. [emsp14]721.10859 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10859 Quaternary alkyl methyl amine ethoxylate methyl
chloride (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
quaternary alkyl methyl amine ethoxylate methyl chloride (PMN P-14-563)
is subject to reporting under this section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec. 721.90
(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) (N=29).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
12. Add Sec. 721.10860 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10860 Substituted carboxamide (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
substituted carboxamide (PMN P-14-756) is subject to reporting under
this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec. 721.90
(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) (N=3).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
13. Add Sec. 721.10861 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10861 Phosphoric acid, sodium titanium (4+) salt (3:1:2).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as phosphoric acid,
sodium titanium (4+) salt (3:1:2) (PMN P-14-804; CAS No. 22239-24-3) is
subject to reporting under this section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec. 721.90
(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) (N=4).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
14. Add Sec. 721.10862 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10862 Oxirane, 2-methyl-, polymer with oxirane,
monohexadecyl ether, phosphate; Oxirane, 2-methyl-, polymer with
oxirane, monohexadecyl ether, phosphate, sodium salt; Oxirane, 2-
methyl-, polymer with oxirane, monohexadecyl ether, phosphate,
potassium salt; Oxirane, 2-methyl-, polymer with oxirane, monohexadecyl
ether, phosphate, ammonium salt; Ethanol, 2-amino-, compd. with 2-
methyloxirane polymer with oxirane monohexadecyl ether phosphate; and
Ethanol, 2,2'2'',-nitrilotris-, compd. with 2-methyloxirane polymer
with oxirane monohexadecyl ether phosphate.
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substances identified as oxirane, 2-methyl-
, polymer with oxirane, monohexadecyl ether, phosphate (P-15-1; CAS No.
73361-29-2); oxirane, 2-methyl-, polymer with oxirane, monohexadecyl
ether, phosphate, sodium salt (P-15-2; CAS No. 151688-56-1); oxirane,
2-methyl-, polymer with oxirane, monohexadecyl ether, phosphate,
potassium salt (P-15-3; CAS No. 1456802-88-2); oxirane, 2-methyl-,
polymer with oxirane, monohexadecyl ether, phosphate, ammonium salt (P-
15-4; CAS No. 1456802-89-3); ethanol, 2-amino-, compd. with 2-
methyloxirane polymer with oxirane monohexadecyl ether phosphate (P-15-
5; CAS No, 1456803-12-5); and ethanol, 2,2''2'',-nitrilotris-, compd.
with 2-methyloxirane polymer with oxirane monohexadecyl ether phosphate
(PMN P-15-6; CAS No. 1456803-14-7) are subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of
this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec. 721.90
(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) (N=18 in aggregate).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
15. Add Sec. 721.10863 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10863 Nitrile amine (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as nitrile
amine (PMN P-15-25) is subject to reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec. 721.90
(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) (N=1).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
16. Add Sec. 721.10864 to subpart E to read as follows:
[[Page 59608]]
Sec. 721.10864 1,3-propanediamine, N1, N1-alkyl (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as 1,3-
propanediamine, N1, N1-alkyl (PMN P-15-26) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph
(a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec. 721.90
(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) (N=32).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
17. Add Sec. 721.10865 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10865 2-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 4,5,6-trichloro-.
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as 2-
pyridinecarboxylic acid, 4,5,6-trichloro- (PMN P-15-36; CAS No. 496849-
77-5) is subject to reporting under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec. 721.90
(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) (N=30).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
18. Add Sec. 721.10866 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10866 Imidazoliurn, polymer with cyclic anhydride and
alkenoic acid, alkali salt (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
imidazoliurn, polymer with cyclic anhydride and alkenoic acid, alkali
salt (PMN P-15-61) is subject to reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements as
specified in Sec. 721.80 (j).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c), and (i) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
(3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section.
The provisions of Sec. 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(i) of
this section.
0
19. Add Sec. 721.10867 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10867 Hydrochlorofluorocarbon (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
hydrochlorofluorocarbon. (PMN P-15-98) is subject to reporting under
this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
40 CFR 721.63 (a)(4), (a)(6)(i), (a)(6)(ii), (b)(concentration set at
1.0 percent), and (c). When determining which persons are reasonably
likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(4), engineering
control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the operation,
general and local ventilation) or administrative control measures
(e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered and
implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. The following National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified
respirators with an assigned protection factor (APF) of at least 25
meet the requirements of Sec. 721.63(a)(4):
(A) NIOSH-certified power air-purifying respirator with a hood or
helmet and with appropriate gas/vapor (acid gas, organic vapor, or
substance specific) cartridges in combination with HEPA filters.
(B) NIOSH-certified continuous flow supplied-air respirator
equipped with a loose fitting facepiece, hood, or helmet.
(ii) Industrial commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80 (g).
(iii) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec. 721.90
(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) (N=99).
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c), (d), (i), and (k) are applicable to
manufacturers and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
20. Add Sec. 721.10868 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10868 Alkylalkenoic acid copolymer (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
alkylalkenoic acid copolymer (PMN P-15-136) is subject to reporting
under this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph
(a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80 (f), (v)(1), (w)(1), and (x)(1).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c) and (i) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
21. Add Sec. 721.10869 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10869 D-Glucitol, alkylamino-N-acyl derivs. (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as D-
glucitol, alkylamino-N-acyl derivs. (PMN P-15-141) is subject to
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
[[Page 59609]]
(i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) (N=14).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
22. Add Sec. 721.10870 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10870 Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, dialkyl ester (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, dialkyl ester (PMN P-15-150) is subject
to reporting under this section for the significant new uses described
in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) (N=10).
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and
processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
23. Add Sec. 721.10871 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10871 Isocyanate prepolymer (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
isocyanate prepolymer (PMN P-15-221) is subject to reporting under this
section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of
this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(4), (a)(6)(ii), and (c). When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(4),
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. The following
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified
respirators with an assigned protection factor (APF) of at least 10
meet the requirements of Sec. 721.63(a)(4):
(A) NIOSH-certified power air-purifying respirator with a hood or
helmet and with appropriate gas/vapor (acid gas, organic vapor, or
substance specific) cartridges in combination with HEPA filters.
(B) NIOSH-certified continuous flow supplied-air respirator
equipped with a loose fitting facepiece, hood, or helmet.
(C) NIOSH-certified negative pressure (demand) supplied-air
respirator with a full facepiece.
(ii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(o).
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c), (d) and (i) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
24. Add Sec. 721.10872 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10872 Heteropolycyclic, polymer with alkanedioic acid, di-
alkenoate (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
heteropolycyclic, polymer with alkanedioic acid, di-alkenoate (PMN P-
15-242) is subject to reporting under this section for the significant
new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(2)(iii), (a)(3), (a)(4), (a)(6)(ii),
(a)(6)(v), and (c). When determining which persons are reasonably
likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(1) and (a)(4),
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. The following
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified
respirators with an assigned protection factor (APF) of at least 10
meet the requirements of Sec. 721.63(a)(4):
(A) NIOSH-certified power air-purifying respirator with a hood or
helmet and with appropriate gas/vapor (acid gas, organic vapor, or
substance specific) cartridges in combination with HEPA filters.
(B) NIOSH-certified continuous flow supplied-air respirator
equipped with a loose fitting facepiece, hood, or helmet.
(ii) Release to water. Requirements as specified 721.90 (a)(4),
(b)(4), and (c)(4) (N=120).
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) and (k) are applicable to
manufacturers, importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
25. Add Sec. 721.10873 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10873 Methylene diisocyanate polymer with diols and triols
(generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as
methylene diisocyanate polymer with diols and triols (PMN P-15-247) is
subject to reporting under this section for the significant new uses
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.
721.63(a)(4), (a)(6)(ii), and (c). When determining which persons are
reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec. 721.63(a)(4),
engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement of the
operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative control
measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be considered
and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible. The following
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)-certified
respirators with an assigned protection factor (APF) of at least 10
meet the requirements of Sec. 721.63(a)(4):
(A) NIOSH-certified power air-purifying respirator with a hood or
helmet and with appropriate gas/vapor (acid gas, organic vapor, or
substance
[[Page 59610]]
specific) cartridges in combination with HEPA filters.
(B) NIOSH-certified continuous flow supplied-air respirator
equipped with a loose fitting facepiece, hood, or helmet.
(C) NIOSH-certified negative pressure (demand) supplied-air
respirator with a full facepiece.
(ii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80(o).
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c), (d) and (i) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
0
26. Add Sec. 721.10874 to subpart E to read as follows:
Sec. 721.10874 Polymer of isophorone diisocyanate and amine-
terminated propoxylatedpolyol (generic).
(a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as polymer
of isophorone diisocyanate and amine-terminated propoxylatedpolyol (PMN
P-15-278) is subject to reporting under this section for the
significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
(2) The significant new uses are:
(i) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements
as specified in Sec. 721.80. The significant new use is manufacture of
the substance where the average molecular weight is below 2500 daltons
and where any molecular weight species is below 1000 daltons.
(ii) [Reserved]
(b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph.
(1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.
721.125 (a), (b), (c) and (i) are applicable to manufacturers,
importers, and processors of this substance.
(2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements.
The provisions of Sec. 721.185 apply to this section.
[FR Doc. 2015-24846 Filed 10-1-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P