RESTORE Act Spill Impact Component Allocation, 58417-58421 [2015-24816]
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 188 / Tuesday, September 29, 2015 / Proposed Rules
VI. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
CAA and applicable Federal regulations.
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. Accordingly, this action
merely proposes to approve state law as
meeting Federal requirements and does
not impose additional requirements
beyond those imposed by state law. For
that reason, this proposed action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
this action does not involve technical
standards; and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this proposed rule
pertaining to Missouri’s regional haze
progress report does not have tribal
implications as specified by Executive
Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,
2000), because the SIP is not approved
to apply in Indian country located in the
state, and EPA notes that it will not
impose substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law.
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List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Nitrogen oxides, Particulate matter,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur dioxide, Volatile
organic compounds.
Dated: September 14, 2015.
Mark Hague,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 7.
[FR Doc. 2015–24461 Filed 9–28–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
58417
including attachments and other
supporting materials, will be part of the
public record and subject to public
disclosure. You should only submit
information that you wish to make
publicly available.
Mail: Send to Gulf Coast Ecosystem
Restoration Council, 500 Poydras Street,
Suite 1117, New Orleans, LA 70130.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Please send questions by email to
frcomments@restorethegulf.gov, or
contact Will Spoon at (504) 239–9814.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Effective Date
GULF COAST ECOSYSTEM
RESTORATION COUNCIL
40 CFR Part 1800
[Docket Number: 109002015–1111–08]
RESTORE Act Spill Impact Component
Allocation
Gulf Coast Ecosystem
Restoration Council
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
The Gulf Coast Ecosystem
Restoration Council (Council) is
publishing for public and Tribal
comment proposed regulations to
implement the Spill Impact Component
of the Resources and Ecosystems
Sustainability, Tourist Opportunities,
and Revived Economies of the Gulf
Coast States Act of 2012 (RESTORE
Act). These regulations will establish
the formula allocating funds made
available from the Gulf Coast
Restoration Trust Fund (Trust Fund)
among the Gulf Coast States of Alabama,
Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi and
Texas (‘‘State’’ or ‘‘States’’) pursuant to
Sec. 1603(3) of the RESTORE Act.
DATES: Comments are due October 29,
2015.
SUMMARY:
Comments may be
submitted through one of these
methods:
Electronic Submission of Comments:
Interested persons may submit
comments electronically by sending
them to frcomments@restorethegulf.gov.
Electronic submission of comments
allows the commenter maximum time to
prepare and submit a comment, ensures
timely receipt, and enables the Council
to make them available to the public. In
general, the Council will make such
comments available for public
inspection and copying on its Web site,
www.restorethegulf.gov, without change,
including any business or personal
information provided, such as names,
addresses, email addresses, or telephone
numbers. All comments received,
ADDRESSES:
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This proposed rule, if and when final,
would become effective on the date that
the court enters a consent decree among
the United States, the Gulf Coast States
and BP with respect to the civil penalty
and natural resource damages in MDL
No. 2179 (United States District Court
for the Eastern District of Louisiana).
Background
The Gulf Coast region is vital to our
nation and our economy, providing
valuable energy resources, abundant
seafood, extraordinary beaches and
recreational activities, and a rich natural
and cultural heritage. Its waters and
coasts are home to one of the most
diverse natural environments in the
world—including over 15,000 species of
sea life and millions of migratory birds.
The Gulf has endured many
catastrophes, including major
hurricanes such as Katrina, Rita, Gustav
and Ike in the last ten years alone. The
region has also experienced the loss of
critical wetland habitats, erosion of
barrier islands, imperiled fisheries,
water quality degradation and
significant coastal land loss. More
recently, the health of the region’s
ecosystem was significantly affected by
the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. As a
result of the oil spill, the Council has
been given the great responsibility of
helping to address ecosystem challenges
across the Gulf.
In 2010 the Deepwater Horizon oil
spill caused extensive damage to the
Gulf Coast’s natural resources,
devastating the economies and
communities that rely on it. In an effort
to help the region rebuild in the wake
of the spill, Congress passed and the
President signed the RESTORE Act,
Public Law 112–141, Sec. 1601–1608,
126 Stat. 588 (Jul. 6, 2012), codified at
33 U.S.C. 1321(t) and note. The
RESTORE Act created the Gulf Coast
Restoration Trust Fund (Trust Fund)
and dedicates to the Trust Fund eighty
percent (80%) of any civil and
administrative penalties paid under the
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 188 / Tuesday, September 29, 2015 / Proposed Rules
Clean Water Act, after enactment of the
RESTORE Act, by parties responsible for
the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.
Under the RESTORE Act, these funds
will be made available through five
components. The Department of the
Treasury (Treasury) has issued
regulations (79 FR 48,039 (Aug. 15,
2014), adopting interim final rule at 31
CFR part 34) (Treasury Regulations)
applicable to all five components that
generally describe the responsibilities of
the Federal and State entities that
administer RESTORE Act programs and
carry out restoration activities in the
Gulf Coast region.
Two of the five components, the
Council-Selected Restoration
Component and the Spill Impact
Component, are administered by the
Council, an independent Federal entity
created by the RESTORE Act. Under the
Spill Impact Component (33 U.S.C.
1321(t)(3)), the subject of this rule, 30
percent of funds in the Trust Fund will
be disbursed to the States based on
allocation criteria set forth in the
RESTORE Act.1 In order for funds to be
disbursed to a State, the RESTORE Act
requires each State to develop a State
Expenditure Plan (SEP) and submit it to
the Council for approval. The RESTORE
Act specifies particular entities within
the States to prepare these plans.
SEPs must meet the following four
criteria set forth in the RESTORE Act:
(1) All projects, programs and activities
(activities) included in the SEP are
eligible activities under the RESTORE
Act (33 U.S.C. 1321(t)(3)(B)(i)(I)); (2) all
activities included in the SEP contribute
to the overall economic and ecological
recovery of the Gulf Coast (33 U.S.C.
1321(t)(3)(B)(i)(II)); (3) the SEP takes the
Council’s Comprehensive Plan into
consideration and is consistent with the
goals and objectives of the
Comprehensive Plan (33 U.S.C.
1321(t)(3)(B)(i)(III)); and (4) no more
than 25 percent of the allotted funds are
used for infrastructure projects unless
the SEP contains certain certifications
pursuant to 33 U.S.C. 1321(t)(3)(B)(ii). If
the Council determines that an SEP
meets the four criteria listed above and
otherwise complies with the RESTORE
Act and the applicable Treasury
Regulations, the Council must approve
the SEP based upon such determination
within 60 days after a State submits an
1 33 U.S.C. 1321(t)(3)(A)(ii). The Council
previously promulgated a regulation permitting the
States access to up to 5 percent of the total amount
available in the Trust Fund to each State under the
Spill Impact Component (the statutory minimum
guaranteed to each State). These funds could be
used for planning purposes associated with
developing a State Expenditure Plan. 80 FR 1584
(Jan. 13, 2015); 40 CFR 1800.20.
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SEP to the Council. 33 U.S.C.
1321(t)(3)(B)(iv).
The funds the Council disburses to
the States upon approval of an SEP will
be in the form of grants. As required by
Federal law, the Council will award a
Federal grant or grants to each of the
States and incorporate into the grant
award(s) standard administrative terms
on such topics as recordkeeping,
reporting and auditing. The Council will
establish and implement a compliance
program to ensure that the grants it
issues comply with the terms of the
grant agreement.
The ultimate amount of
administrative and civil penalties
potentially available to the Trust Fund
is not yet known. On January 3, 2013,
the United States announced that
Transocean Deepwater Inc. and related
entities agreed to pay $1 billion in civil
penalties for violating the Clean Water
Act in relation to their conduct in the
Deepwater Horizon oil spill. The
settlement was approved by the court in
February 2013, and pursuant to the
RESTORE Act approximately $816
million (including interest) has been
paid into the Trust Fund. On July 2,
2015, BP announced that it reached
Agreements in Principle (AIPs) for
settlement of civil claims arising from
the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.
According to the announcement, the
AIPs provide for a payment to the
United States of a civil penalty of $5.5
billion under the Clean Water Act,
payable over 15 years. As discussed
above, the RESTORE Act provides that
80% of civil penalties paid under the
Clean Water Act arising out of the
Deepwater Horizon oil spill are
dedicated to the Trust Fund. There are,
however, additional steps that must be
completed before those funds become
available. The terms of the proposed
settlements are subject to a
confidentiality order and will not
become final until, among other things,
a consent decree is negotiated, is made
available for public review and
comment, and is approved and entered
by the court.
This Proposed Rule
This proposed rule establishes the
formula for allocating among the five
States funds made available through the
Spill Impact Component of the Trust
Fund (Spill Impact Component), as
required by the RESTORE Act, and
would supplement the Treasury
Regulations. This rule, and the
application of any determinations made
hereunder, is limited to the Spill Impact
Component and is promulgated solely
for the purpose of establishing such
allocation. The Council takes no
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position on what data or determinations
may be appropriate for other uses,
including for any other Component of
the RESTORE Act or in connection with
natural resource damage assessments,
ongoing litigation, any other law or
regulation or any rights or obligations in
connection therewith.
The RESTORE Act mandates that
funds made available from the Trust
Fund for the Spill Impact Component be
disbursed to each State based on a
formula established by the Council by a
regulation based on a weighted average
of the following three criteria: (1) Forty
(40) percent based on the proportionate
number of miles of shoreline in each
State that experienced oiling on or
before April 10, 2011, compared to the
total number of miles of shoreline
throughout the Gulf Coast region that
experienced oiling as a result of the
Deepwater Horizon oil spill; (2) forty
(40) percent based on the inverse
proportion of the average distance from
the mobile offshore drilling unit
Deepwater Horizon at the time of the
explosion to the nearest and farthest
point of the shoreline that experienced
oiling of each State; and (3) twenty (20)
percent based on the average population
in the 2010 Decennial Census of coastal
counties bordering the Gulf of Mexico
within each State. 33 U.S.C.
1321(t)(3)(A)(ii).
For the first criterion, the Council
used Shoreline Cleanup and Assessment
Technique (SCAT) and Rapid
Assessment Technique (RAT) data
supplied by the United States Coast
Guard. SCAT and RAT represent the
U.S. Government’s official dataset for
tracking and responding to oil spills and
thus represent the most consistent, clear
and reasonable currently available
dataset to use for determining the first
criterion, which calls for a
determination of the proportionate
number of miles of shoreline in each
State that experienced oiling on or
before April 10, 2011, compared to the
total number of miles of shoreline
throughout the Gulf Coast region that
experienced oiling as a result of the
Deepwater Horizon oil spill.
For the second criterion, the Council
used the same SCAT and RAT data
along with official latitude and
longitudinal data supplied by the U.S.
Coast Guard to determine the inverse
proportion of the average distance from
the location of the Deepwater Horizon
mobile offshore drilling unit at the time
of the explosion to the nearest and
farthest point of the shoreline that
experienced oiling of each State.
For the third criterion, the Council
first had to determine what constituted
‘‘coastal counties bordering the Gulf of
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Mexico within each Gulf Coast State’’
before it could determine the average
population based on the 2010 Decennial
Census. The RESTORE Act and
Treasury’s implementing regulations
define the relevant counties for the State
of Florida. 33 U.S.C. 1321(t)(1)(C). The
Treasury regulations implementing the
RESTORE Act specify these counties as:
Bay, Charlotte, Citrus, Collier, Dixie,
Escambia, Franklin, Gulf, Hernando,
Hillsborough, Jefferson, Lee, Levy,
Manatee, Monroe, Okaloosa, Pasco,
Pinellas, Santa Rosa, Sarasota, Taylor,
Wakulla, and Walton. 31 CFR 34.2. For
the purposes of this draft rule, the
Council proposes to define the Florida
counties listed in the Treasury
regulations as ‘‘coastal counties.’’
However, the RESTORE Act does not
specifically define the term ‘‘coastal
counties,’’ nor does it identify specific
counties in the States of Alabama,
Louisiana, Mississippi or Texas that are
‘‘coastal counties’’ under the RESTORE
Act. Nor does any other relevant Federal
law or regulation define or identify
these counties. Accordingly, the Council
must itself determine which counties in
those States qualify as ‘‘coastal
counties’’ for the purposes of the Spill
Impact Component.
For the States of Alabama, Louisiana,
Mississippi and Texas, the Council
proposes to interpret the term ‘‘coastal
counties’’ as those counties that,
according to a generally accessible
geographic map of the states, physically
touch the Gulf of Mexico. Using this
interpretation, the Council proposes
identifying the following counties as
‘‘coastal counties’’ for the purposes of
the rule: Baldwin and Mobile Counties
for Alabama; Cameron, Iberia, Jefferson,
Lafourche, Orleans, Plaquemines, St.
Bernard, St. Mary, St. Tammany,
Terrebonne, and Vermilion Parishes for
Louisiana; Hancock, Harrison, and
Jackson Counties for Mississippi; and
Aransas, Brazoria, Calhoun, Cameron,
Chambers, Galveston, Jefferson, Kenedy,
Kleberg, Matagorda, Nueces, and
Willacy Counties for Texas.
Additionally, with respect to the State
of Texas the Council considered the list
of coastal counties used by the State of
Texas Railroad Commission (TRC)
(https://www.rrc.state.tx.us/), the Texas
state agency responsible for regulating
exploration, production and
transportation of oil and natural gas in
Texas as well as related pollution
prevention measures—matters that are
topically related to the purposes of the
RESTORE Act. The counties identified
in the TRC list are the same as those
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identified for Texas above.2 The Council
also considered other possible sources
for determining the Texas coastal
counties but has determined that they
are insufficient for such purposes.
After determining the ‘‘coastal
counties,’’ the RESTORE Act requires
the Council to use the 2010 Decennial
Census figures for those counties to
determine the average population of the
coastal counties bordering the Gulf of
Mexico within each State.
Using the figures calculated based on
the above assumptions and applying the
criteria specified in the RESTORE Act,
the Council proposes that the final
allocation among the five States be:
Alabama—20.40%; Florida—18.36%;
Louisiana—34.59%; Mississippi—
19.07%; and Texas—7.58%.3
After consideration of public
comment on this proposed rule, the
Council will respond to those comments
and revise the rule as appropriate.
Consistent with the requirements of the
RESTORE Act, the Council will then
publicly vote on whether to adopt a
final rule and publish the final rule in
the Federal Register. 33 U.S.C.
1321(t)(2)(C)(vi). Approval of the rule
requires the affirmative vote of the
Chairperson and a majority of the five
State members. 33 U.S.C.
1321(t)(2)(C)(vi)(I).
Environmental Compliance
The Council does not regard
promulgating this proposed rule,
including the allocation formula and
State allocation percentages set forth
herein, as requiring National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)
review, because the Council has no
discretion in either establishing such
elements of the Spill Impact Component
or weighting such elements, both of
which are specified in the RESTORE
Act.
NEPA review will apply to specific
activities undertaken pursuant to
Council-approved SEPs that require
significant Federal action before they
can commence. For example, an SEP
project requiring a Federal permit
would generally require NEPA review
by the issuing Federal agency, and
obtaining such a permit might also
require other Federal environmental
2 The Council proposes to use the TRC list only
for purposes of the Spill Impact Component
criterion set forth in 33 U.S.C. 1321(t)(3)(A)(ii)(III).
For the avoidance of doubt, the Council’s use of this
list has no bearing or effect on (i) any other
provision of the RESTORE Act, the laws of Texas
or any other Federal or state laws; (ii) any other
determination of coastal counties, areas,
jurisdictions or political subdivisions; or (iii) any
other determination of legal rights or obligations.
3 The Council notes that the calculations resulting
in the above allocation involved rounding.
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compliance. No SEP implementation
funds for an activity will be disbursed
by the Council to a State until all
requisite permits and licenses have been
obtained.
The Council invites public comment
on whether the Council’s approving and
funding SEPs under the RESTORE Act
will require NEPA review, as outlined
in the following analysis:
The Council does not anticipate that
its review or approval of SEPs, or the
issuance of related grants under the
Spill Impact Component of the
RESTORE Act, will require NEPA
review. The Council has a limited
statutory role in the review of SEPs and
administration of Spill Impact
Component grants, and a limited
timeframe for Council SEP review under
the RESTORE Act.
Under the RESTORE Act the Council
has no role in the creation of SEPs or the
design or selection of Spill Impact
Component activities; those activities
are undertaken solely by the States. The
RESTORE Act specifies the four criteria
that SEPs must meet in order to be
eligible for funding, and when an SEP
meets these criteria the Council has no
authority or discretion to reject an SEP,
to select or designate alternative
versions of an SEP, or to select or
designate alternative activities within an
SEP. Although the Council must
determine whether an SEP has met
these criteria, the RESTORE Act does
not grant the Council discretion to
separately consider external factors,
such as environmental impacts, in its
review.
NEPA is designed to help Federal
agencies consider environmental
consequences during their decisionmaking process, and to consider
alternatives to a proposed action. Since
the Council has no role in creating SEPs
and lacks the discretion to separately
consider environmental consequences
or SEP alternatives, a NEPA review
would have no bearing on the Council’s
decision to either approve or reject an
SEP.
Moreover, under the RESTORE Act
the Council is given 60 days after
submission of an SEP to approve or
disapprove it for funding. This
timeframe would not allow the Council
sufficient time to conduct meaningful
NEPA review. NEPA reviews, even
those concluding that environmental
impacts are not significant, typically
require several months at a minimum—
certainly longer than the 60 days
allowed for Council approval of an SEP.
Nor could the Council require a
completed NEPA analysis to accompany
a proposed SEP before starting the 60day review (e.g., as part of or prior to an
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SEP submission); this would in effect
impose an additional criterion for
approval of an SEP, which is beyond
Council authority under the RESTORE
Act.
NEPA would therefore not apply to
Council approval or funding of an SEP.
Regulatory Planning and Review
(Executive Orders 12866 and 13563)
As an independent Federal entity that
is composed of, in part, six Federal
agencies, including the Departments of
Agriculture, the Army, Commerce, and
the Interior, and the Department in
which the Coast Guard is operating, and
the Environmental Protection Agency,
the requirements of Executive Orders
12866 and 13563 are inapplicable to this
rule.
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.) generally requires
agencies to prepare a regulatory
flexibility analysis of any rule subject to
notice and comment rulemaking
requirements under the Administrative
Procedure Act or any other statute,
unless the agency certifies that the rule
will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities. This rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
because the direct recipients of the
funds allocated under this rule are the
five States, and states are not small
entities under the Regulatory Flexibility
Act. Additionally, this rule does not
place any economic burden on the
‘‘coastal counties’’; rather those counties
will receive funds from their respective
States’ share of the allocated funds.
Therefore, the Council has certified to
the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the
Small Business Administration that this
rule does not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. Thus, an
initial regulatory flexibility analysis is
not required and has not been prepared.
The Council invites comments on the
rule’s impact on small entities.
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Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule is promulgated solely to
establish an allocation formula and
State allocation percentages. As such,
there are no associated paperwork
requirements. Any paperwork necessary
to submit a SEP under the Spill Impact
component of the RESTORE Act is a
statutory requirement unaffected by this
rule. 31 U.S.C. 1321(t)(3).
The Council requests public and
Tribal comment on all aspects of this
proposed rule.
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1800.302 Inverse proportions.
1800.400 Coastal county populations.
1800.401 Decennial census data.
1800.402 Distribution based on average
population.
1800.500 Allocation.
PART 1800—SPILL IMPACT
COMPONENT
The RESTORE Act provides that
thirty percent (30%) of the funds made
available from the Trust Fund for the
Oil Spill Impact Component be
disbursed to each of the Gulf Coast
States of Alabama, Florida, Louisiana,
Mississippi and Texas based on a
formula established by the Council
(Spill Impact Formula), through a
regulation, that is based on a weighted
average of the following criteria:
(a) Forty percent (40%) based on the
proportionate number of miles of
shoreline in each Gulf Coast State that
experienced oiling on or before April
10, 2011, compared to the total number
of miles of shoreline that experienced
oiling as a result of the Deepwater
Horizon oil spill;
(b) Forty percent (40%) based on the
inverse proportion of the average
distance from the mobile offshore
drilling unit Deepwater Horizon at the
time of the explosion to the nearest and
farthest point of the shoreline that
experienced oiling of each Gulf Coast
State; and
(c) Twenty percent (20%) based on
the average population in the 2010
Decennial Census of coastal counties
bordering the Gulf of Mexico within
each Gulf Coast State.
1. The authority citation for part 1800
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1321(t).
2. Amend § 1800.1 by adding in
alphabetical order the definitions for
Deepwater Horizon oil spill, Spill
Impact Formula, Inverse proportion,
Treasury, and Trust Fund to read as
follows:
■
Regulatory Flexibility Act
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List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 1800
Coastal zone, Fisheries, Grant
programs, Grants administration, Gulf
Coast Restoration Trust Fund, Gulf
RESTORE Program, Intergovernmental
relations, Marine resources, Natural
resources, Oil pollution, Research,
Science and technology, Trusts,
Wildlife.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, the Gulf Coast Ecosystem
Restoration Council proposes to amend
40 CFR part 1800 as follows:
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§ 1800.1
Definitions.
*
*
*
*
*
Deepwater Horizon oil spill means the
blowout and explosion of the mobile
offshore drilling unit Deepwater
Horizon that occurred on April 20,
2010, and resulting hydrocarbon
releases into the environment.
Spill Impact Formula means the
formula established by the Council in
accordance with section 311(t)(3)(A)(ii)
of the Federal Water Pollution Control
Act, as added by section 1603 thereof.
*
*
*
*
*
Inverse proportion means a
mathematical relation between two
quantities such that one proportionally
increases as the other decreases.
*
*
*
*
*
Treasury means the U.S. Department
of the Treasury, the Secretary of the
Treasury, or his/her designee.
Trust Fund means the Gulf Coast
Restoration Trust Fund.
■ 3. Add subpart C to read as follows:
Subpart C—Spill Impact Formula
Sec.
1800.100 Purpose.
1800.101 General formula.
1800.200 Oiled shoreline.
1800.201 Miles of shoreline that
experienced oiling as a result of the
Deepwater Horizon oil spill.
1800.202 Proportionate number of miles of
shoreline that experienced oiling as a
result of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.
1800.300 Inverse proportion of the average
distance from Deepwater Horizon at the
time of the explosion.
1800.301 Distances from the Deepwater
Horizon at the time of the explosion.
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§ 1800.100
Purpose.
This subpart establishes the formula
applicable to the Spill Impact
Component authorized under the
RESTORE Act (Pub. L. 112–141, 126
Stat. 405, 588–607).
§ 1800.101
§ 1800.200
General formula.
Oiled shoreline.
Solely for the purpose of calculating
the Spill Impact Formula, the following
shall apply, rounded to one decimal
place with respect to miles of shoreline:
§ 1800.201 Miles of shoreline that
experienced oiling as a result of the
Deepwater Horizon oil spill.
According to Shoreline Cleanup and
Assessment Technique and Rapid
Assessment Technique data provided by
the United States Coast Guard, the miles
of shoreline that experienced oiling on
or before April 10, 2011 for each Gulf
Coast State are:
(a) Alabama—89.8 miles.
(b) Florida—174.6 miles.
(c) Louisiana—658.3 miles.
(d) Mississippi—158.6 miles.
(e) Texas—36.0 miles.
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 188 / Tuesday, September 29, 2015 / Proposed Rules
§ 1800.202 Proportionate number of miles
of shoreline that experienced oiling as a
result of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.
The proportionate number of miles for
each Gulf Coast State is determined by
dividing each Gulf Coast State’s number
of miles of oiled shoreline determined
in 1800.201 by the total number of
affected miles. This calculation yields
the following:
(a) Alabama—8.04%.
(b) Florida—15.63%.
(c) Louisiana—58.92%.
(d) Mississippi—14.19%.
(e) Texas—3.22%.
§ 1800.300 Inverse proportion of the
average distance from Deepwater Horizon
at the time of the explosion.
Solely for the purpose of calculating
the Spill Impact Formula, the following
shall apply, rounded to one decimal
place with respect to distance:
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with PROPOSALS
§ 1800.301 Distances from the Deepwater
Horizon at the time of the explosion.
(a) Alabama—The distance from the
nearest point of the Alabama shoreline
that experienced oiling from the
Deepwater Horizon oil spill was 89.2
miles. The distance from the farthest
point of the Alabama shoreline that
experienced oiling from the Deepwater
Horizon oil spill was 103.7 miles. The
average of these two distances is 96.5
miles.
(b) Florida—The distance from the
nearest point of the Florida shoreline
that experienced oiling from the
Deepwater Horizon oil spill was 102.3
miles. The distance from the farthest
point of the Florida shoreline that
experienced oiling from the Deepwater
Horizon oil spill was 207.6 miles. The
average of these two distances is 154.9
miles.
(c) Louisiana—The distance from the
nearest point of the Louisiana shoreline
that experienced oiling from the
Deepwater Horizon oil spill was 43.5
miles. The distance from the farthest
point of the Louisiana shoreline that
experienced oiling from the Deepwater
Horizon oil spill was 213.7 miles. The
average of these two distances is 128.6
miles.
(d) Mississippi—The distance from
the nearest point of the Mississippi
shoreline that experienced oiling from
the Deepwater Horizon oil spill was 87.7
miles. The distance from the farthest
point of the Mississippi shoreline that
experienced oiling from the Deepwater
Horizon oil spill was 107.9 miles. The
average of these two distances is 97.8
miles.
(e) Texas—The distance from the
nearest point of the Texas shoreline that
experienced oiling from the Deepwater
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:13 Sep 28, 2015
Jkt 235001
Horizon oil spill was 306.2 miles. The
distance from the farthest point of the
Texas shoreline that experienced oiling
from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill
was 356.5 miles. The average of these
two distances is 331.3 miles.
§ 1800.302
Inverse proportions.
The inverse proportion for each Gulf
Coast State is determined by summing
the proportional average distances
determined in 1800.301 and taking the
inverse. This calculation yields the
following:
(a) Alabama—27.39%.
(b) Florida—17.06%.
(c) Louisiana—20.55%.
(d) Mississippi—27.02%.
(e) Texas—7.98%.
§ 1800.400
Coastal county populations.
Solely for the purpose of calculating
the Spill Impact Formula, the coastal
political subdivisions bordering the Gulf
of Mexico within each Gulf Coast State
are:
(a) The Alabama Coastal Counties,
consisting of Baldwin and Mobile
counties;
(b) The Florida Coastal Counties,
consisting of Bay, Charlotte, Citrus,
Collier, Dixie, Escambia, Franklin, Gulf,
Hernando, Hillsborough, Jefferson, Lee,
Levy, Manatee, Monroe, Okaloosa,
Pasco, Pinellas, Santa Rosa, Sarasota,
Taylor, Wakulla, and Walton counties;
(c) The Louisiana Coastal Parishes,
consisting of Cameron, Iberia, Jefferson,
Lafourche, Orleans, Plaquemines, St.
Bernard, St. Mary, St. Tammany,
Terrebonne, and Vermilion parishes;
(d) The Mississippi Coastal Counties,
consisting of Hancock, Harrison, and
Jackson counties; and
(e) The Texas Coastal Counties,
consisting of Aransas, Brazoria,
Calhoun, Cameron, Chambers,
Galveston, Jefferson, Kennedy, Kleberg,
Matagorda, Nueces, and Willacy
counties.
§ 1800.401
Decennial census data.
The average populations in the 2010
decennial census for each Gulf Coast
State, rounded to the nearest whole
number, are:
(a) For the Alabama Coastal Counties,
297,629 persons;
(b) For the Florida Coastal Counties,
252,459 persons;
(c) For the Louisiana Coastal Parishes,
133,633 persons;
(d) For the Mississippi Coastal
Counties,123,567 persons; and
(e) For the Texas Coastal Counties,
147,845 persons.
§ 1800.402 Distribution based on average
population.
The distribution of funds based on
average populations for each Gulf Coast
PO 00000
Frm 00060
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
58421
State is determined by dividing the
average population determined in
1800.401 by the sum of those average
populations. This calculation yields the
following results:
(a) Alabama—31.16%.
(b) Florida—26.43%.
(c) Louisiana—13.99%.
(d) Mississippi—12.94%.
(e) Texas—15.48%.
§ 1800.500
Allocation.
Using the data from sections 1800.200
through 1800.402 of this subpart in the
formula provided in section 1800.101 of
this subpart yields the following
allocation for each Gulf Coast State:
(a) Alabama—20.40%.
(b) Florida—18.36%.
(c) Louisiana—34.59%.
(d) Mississippi—19.07%.
(e) Texas—7.58%.
Justin R. Ehrenwerth,
Executive Director, Gulf Coast Ecosystem
Restoration Council.
[FR Doc. 2015–24816 Filed 9–28–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–58–P
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 90
[PS Docket No. 15–199; FCC 15–105]
Enable Railroad Police Officers To
Access Public Safety Interoperability
and Mutual Aid Channels
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
This document seeks
comment on proposals to amend the
Commission’s rules to provide railroad
police with access to public safety
interoperability and mutual aid
channels. By this action, the
Commission affords interested parties
an opportunity to submit comments on
these proposed rule changes.
DATES: Comments are due on or before
November 13, 2015 and reply comments
are due on or before November 30, 2015.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by PS Docket No. 15–199, by
any of the following methods:
• Federal Communications
Commission’s Web site: https://
fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs2/. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• People with Disabilities: Contact the
FCC to request reasonable
accommodations (accessible format
documents, sign language interpreters,
CART, etc.) by email: FCC504@fcc.gov
or phone: 202–418–0530 or TTY: 202–
418–0432.
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\29SEP1.SGM
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Agencies
- GULF COAST ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION COUNCIL
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 188 (Tuesday, September 29, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 58417-58421]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-24816]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
GULF COAST ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION COUNCIL
40 CFR Part 1800
[Docket Number: 109002015-1111-08]
RESTORE Act Spill Impact Component Allocation
AGENCY: Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council (Council) is
publishing for public and Tribal comment proposed regulations to
implement the Spill Impact Component of the Resources and Ecosystems
Sustainability, Tourist Opportunities, and Revived Economies of the
Gulf Coast States Act of 2012 (RESTORE Act). These regulations will
establish the formula allocating funds made available from the Gulf
Coast Restoration Trust Fund (Trust Fund) among the Gulf Coast States
of Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas (``State'' or
``States'') pursuant to Sec. 1603(3) of the RESTORE Act.
DATES: Comments are due October 29, 2015.
ADDRESSES: Comments may be submitted through one of these methods:
Electronic Submission of Comments: Interested persons may submit
comments electronically by sending them to
frcomments@restorethegulf.gov. Electronic submission of comments allows
the commenter maximum time to prepare and submit a comment, ensures
timely receipt, and enables the Council to make them available to the
public. In general, the Council will make such comments available for
public inspection and copying on its Web site, www.restorethegulf.gov,
without change, including any business or personal information
provided, such as names, addresses, email addresses, or telephone
numbers. All comments received, including attachments and other
supporting materials, will be part of the public record and subject to
public disclosure. You should only submit information that you wish to
make publicly available.
Mail: Send to Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council, 500 Poydras
Street, Suite 1117, New Orleans, LA 70130.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Please send questions by email to
frcomments@restorethegulf.gov, or contact Will Spoon at (504) 239-9814.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Effective Date
This proposed rule, if and when final, would become effective on
the date that the court enters a consent decree among the United
States, the Gulf Coast States and BP with respect to the civil penalty
and natural resource damages in MDL No. 2179 (United States District
Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana).
Background
The Gulf Coast region is vital to our nation and our economy,
providing valuable energy resources, abundant seafood, extraordinary
beaches and recreational activities, and a rich natural and cultural
heritage. Its waters and coasts are home to one of the most diverse
natural environments in the world--including over 15,000 species of sea
life and millions of migratory birds. The Gulf has endured many
catastrophes, including major hurricanes such as Katrina, Rita, Gustav
and Ike in the last ten years alone. The region has also experienced
the loss of critical wetland habitats, erosion of barrier islands,
imperiled fisheries, water quality degradation and significant coastal
land loss. More recently, the health of the region's ecosystem was
significantly affected by the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. As a result
of the oil spill, the Council has been given the great responsibility
of helping to address ecosystem challenges across the Gulf.
In 2010 the Deepwater Horizon oil spill caused extensive damage to
the Gulf Coast's natural resources, devastating the economies and
communities that rely on it. In an effort to help the region rebuild in
the wake of the spill, Congress passed and the President signed the
RESTORE Act, Public Law 112-141, Sec. 1601-1608, 126 Stat. 588 (Jul. 6,
2012), codified at 33 U.S.C. 1321(t) and note. The RESTORE Act created
the Gulf Coast Restoration Trust Fund (Trust Fund) and dedicates to the
Trust Fund eighty percent (80%) of any civil and administrative
penalties paid under the
[[Page 58418]]
Clean Water Act, after enactment of the RESTORE Act, by parties
responsible for the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.
Under the RESTORE Act, these funds will be made available through
five components. The Department of the Treasury (Treasury) has issued
regulations (79 FR 48,039 (Aug. 15, 2014), adopting interim final rule
at 31 CFR part 34) (Treasury Regulations) applicable to all five
components that generally describe the responsibilities of the Federal
and State entities that administer RESTORE Act programs and carry out
restoration activities in the Gulf Coast region.
Two of the five components, the Council-Selected Restoration
Component and the Spill Impact Component, are administered by the
Council, an independent Federal entity created by the RESTORE Act.
Under the Spill Impact Component (33 U.S.C. 1321(t)(3)), the subject of
this rule, 30 percent of funds in the Trust Fund will be disbursed to
the States based on allocation criteria set forth in the RESTORE
Act.\1\ In order for funds to be disbursed to a State, the RESTORE Act
requires each State to develop a State Expenditure Plan (SEP) and
submit it to the Council for approval. The RESTORE Act specifies
particular entities within the States to prepare these plans.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 33 U.S.C. 1321(t)(3)(A)(ii). The Council previously
promulgated a regulation permitting the States access to up to 5
percent of the total amount available in the Trust Fund to each
State under the Spill Impact Component (the statutory minimum
guaranteed to each State). These funds could be used for planning
purposes associated with developing a State Expenditure Plan. 80 FR
1584 (Jan. 13, 2015); 40 CFR 1800.20.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
SEPs must meet the following four criteria set forth in the RESTORE
Act: (1) All projects, programs and activities (activities) included in
the SEP are eligible activities under the RESTORE Act (33 U.S.C.
1321(t)(3)(B)(i)(I)); (2) all activities included in the SEP contribute
to the overall economic and ecological recovery of the Gulf Coast (33
U.S.C. 1321(t)(3)(B)(i)(II)); (3) the SEP takes the Council's
Comprehensive Plan into consideration and is consistent with the goals
and objectives of the Comprehensive Plan (33 U.S.C.
1321(t)(3)(B)(i)(III)); and (4) no more than 25 percent of the allotted
funds are used for infrastructure projects unless the SEP contains
certain certifications pursuant to 33 U.S.C. 1321(t)(3)(B)(ii). If the
Council determines that an SEP meets the four criteria listed above and
otherwise complies with the RESTORE Act and the applicable Treasury
Regulations, the Council must approve the SEP based upon such
determination within 60 days after a State submits an SEP to the
Council. 33 U.S.C. 1321(t)(3)(B)(iv).
The funds the Council disburses to the States upon approval of an
SEP will be in the form of grants. As required by Federal law, the
Council will award a Federal grant or grants to each of the States and
incorporate into the grant award(s) standard administrative terms on
such topics as recordkeeping, reporting and auditing. The Council will
establish and implement a compliance program to ensure that the grants
it issues comply with the terms of the grant agreement.
The ultimate amount of administrative and civil penalties
potentially available to the Trust Fund is not yet known. On January 3,
2013, the United States announced that Transocean Deepwater Inc. and
related entities agreed to pay $1 billion in civil penalties for
violating the Clean Water Act in relation to their conduct in the
Deepwater Horizon oil spill. The settlement was approved by the court
in February 2013, and pursuant to the RESTORE Act approximately $816
million (including interest) has been paid into the Trust Fund. On July
2, 2015, BP announced that it reached Agreements in Principle (AIPs)
for settlement of civil claims arising from the Deepwater Horizon oil
spill. According to the announcement, the AIPs provide for a payment to
the United States of a civil penalty of $5.5 billion under the Clean
Water Act, payable over 15 years. As discussed above, the RESTORE Act
provides that 80% of civil penalties paid under the Clean Water Act
arising out of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill are dedicated to the
Trust Fund. There are, however, additional steps that must be completed
before those funds become available. The terms of the proposed
settlements are subject to a confidentiality order and will not become
final until, among other things, a consent decree is negotiated, is
made available for public review and comment, and is approved and
entered by the court.
This Proposed Rule
This proposed rule establishes the formula for allocating among the
five States funds made available through the Spill Impact Component of
the Trust Fund (Spill Impact Component), as required by the RESTORE
Act, and would supplement the Treasury Regulations. This rule, and the
application of any determinations made hereunder, is limited to the
Spill Impact Component and is promulgated solely for the purpose of
establishing such allocation. The Council takes no position on what
data or determinations may be appropriate for other uses, including for
any other Component of the RESTORE Act or in connection with natural
resource damage assessments, ongoing litigation, any other law or
regulation or any rights or obligations in connection therewith.
The RESTORE Act mandates that funds made available from the Trust
Fund for the Spill Impact Component be disbursed to each State based on
a formula established by the Council by a regulation based on a
weighted average of the following three criteria: (1) Forty (40)
percent based on the proportionate number of miles of shoreline in each
State that experienced oiling on or before April 10, 2011, compared to
the total number of miles of shoreline throughout the Gulf Coast region
that experienced oiling as a result of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill;
(2) forty (40) percent based on the inverse proportion of the average
distance from the mobile offshore drilling unit Deepwater Horizon at
the time of the explosion to the nearest and farthest point of the
shoreline that experienced oiling of each State; and (3) twenty (20)
percent based on the average population in the 2010 Decennial Census of
coastal counties bordering the Gulf of Mexico within each State. 33
U.S.C. 1321(t)(3)(A)(ii).
For the first criterion, the Council used Shoreline Cleanup and
Assessment Technique (SCAT) and Rapid Assessment Technique (RAT) data
supplied by the United States Coast Guard. SCAT and RAT represent the
U.S. Government's official dataset for tracking and responding to oil
spills and thus represent the most consistent, clear and reasonable
currently available dataset to use for determining the first criterion,
which calls for a determination of the proportionate number of miles of
shoreline in each State that experienced oiling on or before April 10,
2011, compared to the total number of miles of shoreline throughout the
Gulf Coast region that experienced oiling as a result of the Deepwater
Horizon oil spill.
For the second criterion, the Council used the same SCAT and RAT
data along with official latitude and longitudinal data supplied by the
U.S. Coast Guard to determine the inverse proportion of the average
distance from the location of the Deepwater Horizon mobile offshore
drilling unit at the time of the explosion to the nearest and farthest
point of the shoreline that experienced oiling of each State.
For the third criterion, the Council first had to determine what
constituted ``coastal counties bordering the Gulf of
[[Page 58419]]
Mexico within each Gulf Coast State'' before it could determine the
average population based on the 2010 Decennial Census. The RESTORE Act
and Treasury's implementing regulations define the relevant counties
for the State of Florida. 33 U.S.C. 1321(t)(1)(C). The Treasury
regulations implementing the RESTORE Act specify these counties as:
Bay, Charlotte, Citrus, Collier, Dixie, Escambia, Franklin, Gulf,
Hernando, Hillsborough, Jefferson, Lee, Levy, Manatee, Monroe,
Okaloosa, Pasco, Pinellas, Santa Rosa, Sarasota, Taylor, Wakulla, and
Walton. 31 CFR 34.2. For the purposes of this draft rule, the Council
proposes to define the Florida counties listed in the Treasury
regulations as ``coastal counties.''
However, the RESTORE Act does not specifically define the term
``coastal counties,'' nor does it identify specific counties in the
States of Alabama, Louisiana, Mississippi or Texas that are ``coastal
counties'' under the RESTORE Act. Nor does any other relevant Federal
law or regulation define or identify these counties. Accordingly, the
Council must itself determine which counties in those States qualify as
``coastal counties'' for the purposes of the Spill Impact Component.
For the States of Alabama, Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas, the
Council proposes to interpret the term ``coastal counties'' as those
counties that, according to a generally accessible geographic map of
the states, physically touch the Gulf of Mexico. Using this
interpretation, the Council proposes identifying the following counties
as ``coastal counties'' for the purposes of the rule: Baldwin and
Mobile Counties for Alabama; Cameron, Iberia, Jefferson, Lafourche,
Orleans, Plaquemines, St. Bernard, St. Mary, St. Tammany, Terrebonne,
and Vermilion Parishes for Louisiana; Hancock, Harrison, and Jackson
Counties for Mississippi; and Aransas, Brazoria, Calhoun, Cameron,
Chambers, Galveston, Jefferson, Kenedy, Kleberg, Matagorda, Nueces, and
Willacy Counties for Texas.
Additionally, with respect to the State of Texas the Council
considered the list of coastal counties used by the State of Texas
Railroad Commission (TRC) (https://www.rrc.state.tx.us/), the Texas
state agency responsible for regulating exploration, production and
transportation of oil and natural gas in Texas as well as related
pollution prevention measures--matters that are topically related to
the purposes of the RESTORE Act. The counties identified in the TRC
list are the same as those identified for Texas above.\2\ The Council
also considered other possible sources for determining the Texas
coastal counties but has determined that they are insufficient for such
purposes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ The Council proposes to use the TRC list only for purposes
of the Spill Impact Component criterion set forth in 33 U.S.C.
1321(t)(3)(A)(ii)(III). For the avoidance of doubt, the Council's
use of this list has no bearing or effect on (i) any other provision
of the RESTORE Act, the laws of Texas or any other Federal or state
laws; (ii) any other determination of coastal counties, areas,
jurisdictions or political subdivisions; or (iii) any other
determination of legal rights or obligations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
After determining the ``coastal counties,'' the RESTORE Act
requires the Council to use the 2010 Decennial Census figures for those
counties to determine the average population of the coastal counties
bordering the Gulf of Mexico within each State.
Using the figures calculated based on the above assumptions and
applying the criteria specified in the RESTORE Act, the Council
proposes that the final allocation among the five States be: Alabama--
20.40%; Florida--18.36%; Louisiana--34.59%; Mississippi--19.07%; and
Texas--7.58%.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The Council notes that the calculations resulting in the
above allocation involved rounding.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
After consideration of public comment on this proposed rule, the
Council will respond to those comments and revise the rule as
appropriate. Consistent with the requirements of the RESTORE Act, the
Council will then publicly vote on whether to adopt a final rule and
publish the final rule in the Federal Register. 33 U.S.C.
1321(t)(2)(C)(vi). Approval of the rule requires the affirmative vote
of the Chairperson and a majority of the five State members. 33 U.S.C.
1321(t)(2)(C)(vi)(I).
Environmental Compliance
The Council does not regard promulgating this proposed rule,
including the allocation formula and State allocation percentages set
forth herein, as requiring National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)
review, because the Council has no discretion in either establishing
such elements of the Spill Impact Component or weighting such elements,
both of which are specified in the RESTORE Act.
NEPA review will apply to specific activities undertaken pursuant
to Council-approved SEPs that require significant Federal action before
they can commence. For example, an SEP project requiring a Federal
permit would generally require NEPA review by the issuing Federal
agency, and obtaining such a permit might also require other Federal
environmental compliance. No SEP implementation funds for an activity
will be disbursed by the Council to a State until all requisite permits
and licenses have been obtained.
The Council invites public comment on whether the Council's
approving and funding SEPs under the RESTORE Act will require NEPA
review, as outlined in the following analysis:
The Council does not anticipate that its review or approval of
SEPs, or the issuance of related grants under the Spill Impact
Component of the RESTORE Act, will require NEPA review. The Council has
a limited statutory role in the review of SEPs and administration of
Spill Impact Component grants, and a limited timeframe for Council SEP
review under the RESTORE Act.
Under the RESTORE Act the Council has no role in the creation of
SEPs or the design or selection of Spill Impact Component activities;
those activities are undertaken solely by the States. The RESTORE Act
specifies the four criteria that SEPs must meet in order to be eligible
for funding, and when an SEP meets these criteria the Council has no
authority or discretion to reject an SEP, to select or designate
alternative versions of an SEP, or to select or designate alternative
activities within an SEP. Although the Council must determine whether
an SEP has met these criteria, the RESTORE Act does not grant the
Council discretion to separately consider external factors, such as
environmental impacts, in its review.
NEPA is designed to help Federal agencies consider environmental
consequences during their decision-making process, and to consider
alternatives to a proposed action. Since the Council has no role in
creating SEPs and lacks the discretion to separately consider
environmental consequences or SEP alternatives, a NEPA review would
have no bearing on the Council's decision to either approve or reject
an SEP.
Moreover, under the RESTORE Act the Council is given 60 days after
submission of an SEP to approve or disapprove it for funding. This
timeframe would not allow the Council sufficient time to conduct
meaningful NEPA review. NEPA reviews, even those concluding that
environmental impacts are not significant, typically require several
months at a minimum--certainly longer than the 60 days allowed for
Council approval of an SEP. Nor could the Council require a completed
NEPA analysis to accompany a proposed SEP before starting the 60-day
review (e.g., as part of or prior to an
[[Page 58420]]
SEP submission); this would in effect impose an additional criterion
for approval of an SEP, which is beyond Council authority under the
RESTORE Act.
NEPA would therefore not apply to Council approval or funding of an
SEP.
Regulatory Planning and Review (Executive Orders 12866 and 13563)
As an independent Federal entity that is composed of, in part, six
Federal agencies, including the Departments of Agriculture, the Army,
Commerce, and the Interior, and the Department in which the Coast Guard
is operating, and the Environmental Protection Agency, the requirements
of Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 are inapplicable to this rule.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) generally
requires agencies to prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis of any
rule subject to notice and comment rulemaking requirements under the
Administrative Procedure Act or any other statute, unless the agency
certifies that the rule will not have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities. This rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities
because the direct recipients of the funds allocated under this rule
are the five States, and states are not small entities under the
Regulatory Flexibility Act. Additionally, this rule does not place any
economic burden on the ``coastal counties''; rather those counties will
receive funds from their respective States' share of the allocated
funds. Therefore, the Council has certified to the Chief Counsel for
Advocacy of the Small Business Administration that this rule does not
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities. Thus, an initial regulatory flexibility analysis is not
required and has not been prepared. The Council invites comments on the
rule's impact on small entities.
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule is promulgated solely to establish an allocation formula
and State allocation percentages. As such, there are no associated
paperwork requirements. Any paperwork necessary to submit a SEP under
the Spill Impact component of the RESTORE Act is a statutory
requirement unaffected by this rule. 31 U.S.C. 1321(t)(3).
The Council requests public and Tribal comment on all aspects of
this proposed rule.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 1800
Coastal zone, Fisheries, Grant programs, Grants administration,
Gulf Coast Restoration Trust Fund, Gulf RESTORE Program,
Intergovernmental relations, Marine resources, Natural resources, Oil
pollution, Research, Science and technology, Trusts, Wildlife.
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, the Gulf Coast Ecosystem
Restoration Council proposes to amend 40 CFR part 1800 as follows:
PART 1800--SPILL IMPACT COMPONENT
0
1. The authority citation for part 1800 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1321(t).
0
2. Amend Sec. 1800.1 by adding in alphabetical order the definitions
for Deepwater Horizon oil spill, Spill Impact Formula, Inverse
proportion, Treasury, and Trust Fund to read as follows:
Sec. 1800.1 Definitions.
* * * * *
Deepwater Horizon oil spill means the blowout and explosion of the
mobile offshore drilling unit Deepwater Horizon that occurred on April
20, 2010, and resulting hydrocarbon releases into the environment.
Spill Impact Formula means the formula established by the Council
in accordance with section 311(t)(3)(A)(ii) of the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act, as added by section 1603 thereof.
* * * * *
Inverse proportion means a mathematical relation between two
quantities such that one proportionally increases as the other
decreases.
* * * * *
Treasury means the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the Secretary
of the Treasury, or his/her designee.
Trust Fund means the Gulf Coast Restoration Trust Fund.
0
3. Add subpart C to read as follows:
Subpart C--Spill Impact Formula
Sec.
1800.100 Purpose.
1800.101 General formula.
1800.200 Oiled shoreline.
1800.201 Miles of shoreline that experienced oiling as a result of
the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.
1800.202 Proportionate number of miles of shoreline that experienced
oiling as a result of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.
1800.300 Inverse proportion of the average distance from Deepwater
Horizon at the time of the explosion.
1800.301 Distances from the Deepwater Horizon at the time of the
explosion.
1800.302 Inverse proportions.
1800.400 Coastal county populations.
1800.401 Decennial census data.
1800.402 Distribution based on average population.
1800.500 Allocation.
Sec. 1800.100 Purpose.
This subpart establishes the formula applicable to the Spill Impact
Component authorized under the RESTORE Act (Pub. L. 112-141, 126 Stat.
405, 588-607).
Sec. 1800.101 General formula.
The RESTORE Act provides that thirty percent (30%) of the funds
made available from the Trust Fund for the Oil Spill Impact Component
be disbursed to each of the Gulf Coast States of Alabama, Florida,
Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas based on a formula established by the
Council (Spill Impact Formula), through a regulation, that is based on
a weighted average of the following criteria:
(a) Forty percent (40%) based on the proportionate number of miles
of shoreline in each Gulf Coast State that experienced oiling on or
before April 10, 2011, compared to the total number of miles of
shoreline that experienced oiling as a result of the Deepwater Horizon
oil spill;
(b) Forty percent (40%) based on the inverse proportion of the
average distance from the mobile offshore drilling unit Deepwater
Horizon at the time of the explosion to the nearest and farthest point
of the shoreline that experienced oiling of each Gulf Coast State; and
(c) Twenty percent (20%) based on the average population in the
2010 Decennial Census of coastal counties bordering the Gulf of Mexico
within each Gulf Coast State.
Sec. 1800.200 Oiled shoreline.
Solely for the purpose of calculating the Spill Impact Formula, the
following shall apply, rounded to one decimal place with respect to
miles of shoreline:
Sec. 1800.201 Miles of shoreline that experienced oiling as a result
of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.
According to Shoreline Cleanup and Assessment Technique and Rapid
Assessment Technique data provided by the United States Coast Guard,
the miles of shoreline that experienced oiling on or before April 10,
2011 for each Gulf Coast State are:
(a) Alabama--89.8 miles.
(b) Florida--174.6 miles.
(c) Louisiana--658.3 miles.
(d) Mississippi--158.6 miles.
(e) Texas--36.0 miles.
[[Page 58421]]
Sec. 1800.202 Proportionate number of miles of shoreline that
experienced oiling as a result of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.
The proportionate number of miles for each Gulf Coast State is
determined by dividing each Gulf Coast State's number of miles of oiled
shoreline determined in 1800.201 by the total number of affected miles.
This calculation yields the following:
(a) Alabama--8.04%.
(b) Florida--15.63%.
(c) Louisiana--58.92%.
(d) Mississippi--14.19%.
(e) Texas--3.22%.
Sec. 1800.300 Inverse proportion of the average distance from
Deepwater Horizon at the time of the explosion.
Solely for the purpose of calculating the Spill Impact Formula, the
following shall apply, rounded to one decimal place with respect to
distance:
Sec. 1800.301 Distances from the Deepwater Horizon at the time of the
explosion.
(a) Alabama--The distance from the nearest point of the Alabama
shoreline that experienced oiling from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill
was 89.2 miles. The distance from the farthest point of the Alabama
shoreline that experienced oiling from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill
was 103.7 miles. The average of these two distances is 96.5 miles.
(b) Florida--The distance from the nearest point of the Florida
shoreline that experienced oiling from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill
was 102.3 miles. The distance from the farthest point of the Florida
shoreline that experienced oiling from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill
was 207.6 miles. The average of these two distances is 154.9 miles.
(c) Louisiana--The distance from the nearest point of the Louisiana
shoreline that experienced oiling from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill
was 43.5 miles. The distance from the farthest point of the Louisiana
shoreline that experienced oiling from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill
was 213.7 miles. The average of these two distances is 128.6 miles.
(d) Mississippi--The distance from the nearest point of the
Mississippi shoreline that experienced oiling from the Deepwater
Horizon oil spill was 87.7 miles. The distance from the farthest point
of the Mississippi shoreline that experienced oiling from the Deepwater
Horizon oil spill was 107.9 miles. The average of these two distances
is 97.8 miles.
(e) Texas--The distance from the nearest point of the Texas
shoreline that experienced oiling from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill
was 306.2 miles. The distance from the farthest point of the Texas
shoreline that experienced oiling from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill
was 356.5 miles. The average of these two distances is 331.3 miles.
Sec. 1800.302 Inverse proportions.
The inverse proportion for each Gulf Coast State is determined by
summing the proportional average distances determined in 1800.301 and
taking the inverse. This calculation yields the following:
(a) Alabama--27.39%.
(b) Florida--17.06%.
(c) Louisiana--20.55%.
(d) Mississippi--27.02%.
(e) Texas--7.98%.
Sec. 1800.400 Coastal county populations.
Solely for the purpose of calculating the Spill Impact Formula, the
coastal political subdivisions bordering the Gulf of Mexico within each
Gulf Coast State are:
(a) The Alabama Coastal Counties, consisting of Baldwin and Mobile
counties;
(b) The Florida Coastal Counties, consisting of Bay, Charlotte,
Citrus, Collier, Dixie, Escambia, Franklin, Gulf, Hernando,
Hillsborough, Jefferson, Lee, Levy, Manatee, Monroe, Okaloosa, Pasco,
Pinellas, Santa Rosa, Sarasota, Taylor, Wakulla, and Walton counties;
(c) The Louisiana Coastal Parishes, consisting of Cameron, Iberia,
Jefferson, Lafourche, Orleans, Plaquemines, St. Bernard, St. Mary, St.
Tammany, Terrebonne, and Vermilion parishes;
(d) The Mississippi Coastal Counties, consisting of Hancock,
Harrison, and Jackson counties; and
(e) The Texas Coastal Counties, consisting of Aransas, Brazoria,
Calhoun, Cameron, Chambers, Galveston, Jefferson, Kennedy, Kleberg,
Matagorda, Nueces, and Willacy counties.
Sec. 1800.401 Decennial census data.
The average populations in the 2010 decennial census for each Gulf
Coast State, rounded to the nearest whole number, are:
(a) For the Alabama Coastal Counties, 297,629 persons;
(b) For the Florida Coastal Counties, 252,459 persons;
(c) For the Louisiana Coastal Parishes, 133,633 persons;
(d) For the Mississippi Coastal Counties,123,567 persons; and
(e) For the Texas Coastal Counties, 147,845 persons.
Sec. 1800.402 Distribution based on average population.
The distribution of funds based on average populations for each
Gulf Coast State is determined by dividing the average population
determined in 1800.401 by the sum of those average populations. This
calculation yields the following results:
(a) Alabama--31.16%.
(b) Florida--26.43%.
(c) Louisiana--13.99%.
(d) Mississippi--12.94%.
(e) Texas--15.48%.
Sec. 1800.500 Allocation.
Using the data from sections 1800.200 through 1800.402 of this
subpart in the formula provided in section 1800.101 of this subpart
yields the following allocation for each Gulf Coast State:
(a) Alabama--20.40%.
(b) Florida--18.36%.
(c) Louisiana--34.59%.
(d) Mississippi--19.07%.
(e) Texas--7.58%.
Justin R. Ehrenwerth,
Executive Director, Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council.
[FR Doc. 2015-24816 Filed 9-28-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-58-P