National Wetland Plant List, 55103-55105 [2015-23031]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 177 / Monday, September 14, 2015 / Notices
Dated: September 8, 2015.
Aaron Siegel,
Alternate OSD Federal Register Liaison
Officer, Department of Defense.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
[FR Doc. 2015–22966 Filed 9–11–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 5001–06–P
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Department of the Army, Corps of
Engineers
Intent To Prepare an Integrated Draft
Feasibility Report and Environmental
Impact Statement To Investigate
Hydrologic and Hydraulic Problems
Threatening Navigation, Aquatic
Ecosystem Habitat, Recreation, Flood
Damage Reduction and Existing
Infrastructure at the Three Rivers
Study Site in Arkansas and Desha
Counties in Southeast Arkansas
Department of the Army, U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers, DoD.
ACTION: Notice of intent.
AGENCY:
The study is being conducted
under the authority contained in the
River and Harbor Act of 1946 (Pub. L.
79–525), as amended, which authorized
the development of the Arkansas River
and its tributaries for the purposes of
navigation, flood control, hydropower,
water supply, recreation, and fish and
wildlife. Public Law 91–649 stated that
the project would be known as the
McClellan-Kerr Arkansas River
navigation system. Additional
authorization is included by the Flood
Control Act of 1970, (Pub. L. 91–611), as
amended, under Section 216 and under
guidance provided in ER 1105–2–100.
Pursuant to the National Environmental
Policy Act (NEPA), the USACE, Little
Rock District, will prepare a Draft
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)
for the Three Rivers Study. The EIS will
evaluate potential impacts (beneficial
and adverse) to the natural, physical,
and human environment as a result of
implementing any of the proposed
project alternatives developed during
the process.
ADDRESSES: Submit written comments
to Mr. Craig Hilburn, Biologist, U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers, Planning and
Environmental Division, Environmental
Branch, Little Rock District, P.O. Box
867, Little Rock, AR 72203–0867.
Comments will be accepted through
October 15, 2015.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
questions or comments regarding the
Three Rivers Draft Feasibility Report or
EIS, please contact Mr. Craig Hilburn,
(501) 324–5735 or email:
david.c.hilburn@usace.army.mil.
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SUMMARY:
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1. MKARNS: The McClellan-Kerr
Arkansas River Navigation System
consists of a series of 18 locks and dams
that provide navigation from the
Mississippi River to the Port of Catoosa
near Tulsa, Oklahoma. River flow in the
Arkansas River is modified primarily by
11 reservoirs in Oklahoma.
2. Study Location: The study is
located at the confluence of the
Mississippi, White, and Arkansas Rivers
in Desha and Arkansas Counties, in
southeast Arkansas. Prominent features
include the McClellan-Kerr Arkansas
River Navigation System (MKARNS)
Post Canal and the 160,000-acre Dale
Bumpers National Wildlife Refuge (U.S.
Fish and Wildlife Service). The
Arkansas Post Canal connects the
Arkansas River to the White River for
navigation onto the Mississippi River to
complete the 445-mile navigation
system. The study area is downstream of
Lock No. 1 of the MKARNS and
upstream of the Montgomery Point Lock
& Dam and includes any adjacent
landmasses that are presently being
impacted or could be potentially
impacted by the alternatives.
3. Study History: Studies in the area
have occurred since the mid-1960’s.
Structures were placed along the White
River and between the White and
Arkansas River to regulate hydrologic
flow between the two systems in the
1960’s, 1970’s and late 1980’s.
4. Scoping/Public Involvement. The
Public Scoping process provides
information about the study to the
public, serves as a mechanism to solicit
agency and public input on alternatives
and issues of concern, and ensures full
and open participation in Scoping and
review of the Draft EIS. Comments
received as a result of this notice and
news releases will be used to assist the
preparers in identifying potential
impacts to the quality of the human or
natural environment. The Corps invites
other Federal agencies, Native American
Tribes, State and local agencies and
officials, private organizations, and
interested individuals to participate in
the Scoping process by forwarding
written comments to (see ADDRESSES).
Interested parties may also request to be
included on the mailing list for public
distribution of announcements and
documents.
5. Issues/Alternatives: The EIS will
evaluate effects from a range of
alternatives developed to address
navigation and environmental concerns
of the area. Anticipated significant
issues to be addressed in the EIS
include impacts on: (1) Navigation, (2)
flooding, (3) recreation, (4) river
hydraulics, (5) fish and wildlife
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55103
resources and habitats, (6) wetlands, (7)
timber and forestry management, and (8)
other impacts identified by the Public,
agencies or USACE studies.
The hydrology of the two rivers is
strongly influenced by high water in the
Mississippi River. Significant
hydrologic and hydraulic problems
currently threaten the Corps’ mission
areas of Navigation, Recreation, Flood
Risk Management, as well as aquatic
ecosystem habitat and existing
infrastructure. Possible solutions may
include increasing detention upstream,
raising the height of the containment
structure, removal of the control
structure, or construction of a passive or
active weir to restore a more natural
hydrology between the two rivers. The
study will evaluate opportunities for
ecosystem restoration. Proposed
improvements resulting from the study
could impact (positively or negatively)
navigation, agriculture, silviculture,
hydropower, recreation, flood risk
management, and fish and wildlife.
6. Availability of the Draft EIS: The
Draft Environmental Impact Statement
is anticipated to be available for public
review in the spring of 2017, subject to
the receipt of Federal funding.
Courtney W. Paul,
Colonel, U.S. Army, District Engineer.
[FR Doc. 2015–23032 Filed 9–11–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3720–58–P
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Department of the Army, Corps of
Engineers
National Wetland Plant List
AGENCY:
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers,
DoD.
ACTION:
Notice.
The National Wetland Plant
List (NWPL) is used to delineate
wetlands for purposes of the Clean
Water Act and the Wetland
Conservation Provisions of the Food
Security Act. Other applications of the
list include wetland restoration,
establishment, and enhancement
projects. To update the NWPL, the U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers (Corps), as
part of an interagency effort with the
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA), the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service (FWS) and the U.S. Department
of Agriculture, Natural Resources
Conservation Service (NRCS), is
announcing the availability of the draft
National Wetland Plant List (NWPL)
2015 and its Web address to solicit
public comments. The public will now
be provided the opportunity to
SUMMARY:
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tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
55104
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 177 / Monday, September 14, 2015 / Notices
comment and vote on the proposed
update of wetland indicator status
ratings for 186 plants species in select
Corps wetland regions.
DATES: Comments must be submitted on
or before November 13, 2015.
ADDRESSES: U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers, Attn: CECW–CO (Ms. Karen
Mulligan), 441 G Street NW.,
Washington, DC 20314–1000.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Karen Mulligan, Headquarters,
Operations and Regulatory Community
of Practice, Washington, DC at 202–761–
4664.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers (Corps)
administers the National Wetland Plant
List (NWPL) for the United States (U.S.)
and its territories. Responsibility for the
NWPL was transferred to the Corps from
the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
(FWS) in 2006. The Corps led
interagency efforts to update the list in
2012, 2013, and 2014. The 2012 list
contained 7,828 species, the 2013
update contained 7,937 species, and the
2014 update contained 8,061 species.
Additions to these lists represent new
records, range extensions,
nomenclatural changes, and newly
proposed species.
During the latest review process the
ratings of two groups of plant species
were reevaluated. The first consisted of
a group of plants for which the public
submitted rating changes on the NWPL
Web site from November 10, 2014 to
January 31, 2015. A total of 60 suggested
rating changes for 42 species were
submitted for eight Corps regions and
two subregions. Twenty-two ratings and
14 species of these were not evaluated
because (1) the proposed rating and the
current rating were the same (nine
species), (2) crops and epiphytic species
were removed from the NWPL in the
2012 update (four species), and (3)
insufficient information (one species).
This leaves a total of 38 ratings for 28
species which were evaluated in seven
Corps regions and two subregions. Of
the 28 species evaluated, seven of these
were suggested additions to the NWPL.
The second group consisted of species
with highly variable ratings, which were
reexamined because they spanned more
than three ratings categories, nationally
(i.e., rated FACW in the Arid West and
UPL in the Caribbean). This group
contained 885 ratings of 169 species.
Three species were included in both
groups. As a result of the process, 923
ratings of 194 species, in ten Corps
regions were reviewed by the regional
and national panels and a draft NWPL
2015, containing 8,056 species, has been
compiled.
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In group one, 71% percent of the
public requests resulted in potential
changes to the NWPL (resulting in 27
rating changes for 21 species). The
ratings of the remaining species are
unchanged, including one proposed
addition that was determined to be an
upland plant. Six new plants were
recommended to be added to the NWPL.
In group two, 30% percent of the highly
variable ratings resulted in proposed
changes to the NWPL (267 proposed
rating changes for 168 species). One
species was removed from the NWPL
because it does not grow in soil.
Removal of ten additional species is
proposed because they were determined
to be rated UPL in every region in which
they occur. The overall net change
between the 2014 list and the proposed
2015 list would be five species (6
proposed additions and 11 proposed
removals).
Together, the proposed changes based
on public requests and highly variable
ratings total 1% of the ratings (294) and
2% (186) of the species on the 2014
NWPL. These proposed changes are
nearly an equal split between species
that received wetter ratings and those
that received drier ratings. The specific
break-down of proposed changes are: 51
percent (151 ratings for 116 species)
rated wetter and 49 percent (143 ratings
for 111 species) rated drier. The number
of species above (227) exceeds the
number of species included in the
update (186) because 41 species were
included in each category (e.g.,
proposed to go drier in one region and
wetter in another). Most of the rating
changes are proposed in the Atlantic
and Gulf Coastal Plain (55) and the
Caribbean Islands (53) regions. The
fewest changes are proposed in the
Hawaii and Pacific Islands (12) and the
Northcentral and Northeast (13) regions.
Complete lists of changes by region,
resources used to evaluate ratings and
species, and newly submitted literature
references are located at: https://
wetland_plants.usace.army.mil/
nwpl2015_update/proposed_changes/.
Indicator Status Ratings
On the NWPL, there are five
categories of indicator status ratings,
used to describe a plant’s likelihood for
occurrence in a wetland versus and
upland: Obligate Wetland (OBL),
Facultative Wetland (FACW),
Facultative (FAC), Facultative Upland
(FACU), and Obligate Upland (UPL).
These rating categories are defined by
the National Panel as follows: OBL—
almost always is a hydrophyte, rarely in
uplands; FACW—usually is a
hydrophyte but occasionally found in
uplands; FAC—commonly occurs as
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Sfmt 4703
either a hydrophyte or non-hydrophyte;
FACU—occasionally is a hydrophyte
but usually occurs in uplands; UPL—
rarely is a hydrophyte, almost always in
uplands. These category definitions are
qualitative descriptions that better
reflect the qualitative supporting
information, rather than numeric
frequency ranges. The percentage
frequency categories used in the older
definitions are only used for testing
problematic or contested species being
recommended for indicator status
changes. Plus and minus designations
and wetland indicator designations such
as No Indicator (NI), No Occurrence
(NO), and No Agreement (NA) are no
longer used on the NWPL. When
assigning wetland indicator statuses,
commenters should use the rating
definitions described above and
developed by the National Panel for
updating the NWPL.
Wetlands are defined as those areas
that are inundated or saturated by
surface or ground water at a frequency
and duration sufficient to support, and
under normal circumstances do support,
a prevalence of vegetation typically
adapted for life in saturated soil
conditions (33 CFR 328.3 and 40 CFR
230.3). Such wetlands are identified
using the Corps 1987 Wetland
Delineation Manual or relevant regional
supplements, whichever is more recent.
Wetlands are identified using the three
factor approach. Because each species
being evaluated occurs as part of a
vegetation assemblage, examining the
other species present may be useful in
assessing hydrophytic vegetation.
Instructions for Providing Comments
Online
Reviewers may consider the
ecological information on the NWPL
Web site, which includes prior
information obtained by the FWS and
others. Links to prior rating votes and
maps of Corps wetland regions can be
accessed from the NWPL homepage. To
access regional voting records during
the recent NWPL updates, click the
‘‘Voting History (Rounds/Algos)’’ link.
To find ratings from the 1988 or 1996
Plant Lists, click ‘‘National Wetland
Plant List’’, ‘‘NWI 1988/1996 Lists’’ and
then either ‘‘1996 National Summary’’
or ‘‘1988 National Summary (Reed
1988).’’ The Corps wetland regions and
subregions are based on Land Resource
Regions (LRRs) and Major Land
Resource Areas (MLRAs) (https://
soils.usda. gov/survey/geography/
mlra/). To display regional maps click
the ‘‘Wetland Regions and Rating Info’’
link on the NWPL homepage. To view
subregional maps, click the link under
the ‘‘NWPL Viewer Tool’’ heading in the
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 177 / Monday, September 14, 2015 / Notices
upper left of the homepage. Once the
viewer tool opens in a new window,
click the ‘‘Custom Plant List,’’
‘‘Geographic Area,’’ and ‘‘USACE
subregions’’ links. The viewer tool is
also used to access individual species
pages. To find a species, type the
scientific name into the search box in
the upper right corner. Users are
automatically redirected to the currently
accepted name when a synonym is
entered. Each species page includes
scientific and common names,
synonyms, and maps of distributions by
county. Habitat descriptions from the
literature can be displayed in the center
of the page by clicking on ‘‘Species
Detail,’’ ‘‘Center Page View,’’ and ‘‘FWS
or CRREL Literature.’’
The Corps is requesting assistance in
the form of data, comments, literature
references, or field experiences, to help
clarify the status of the 186 species in
the 2015 NWPL update. Comments may
be made on one or more species in any
of the wetland supplement regions or
subregions where a rating change is
proposed. A list of these species by
region and the details of how their
rating was evaluated by Regional and
National Panel members can be viewed
at the NWPL homepage, https://wetland_
plants. usace.army.mil/ by clicking on
the ‘‘Proposed FR NWPL2015 Update’’
and ‘‘Proposed Changes’’ links. Recently
submitted literature references are also
shown here. Comments on these
proposed changes to the NWPL are
being accepted at the same Web site. To
add input, commenters should click on
the ‘‘Federal Register Comments’’ link
underneath the ‘‘Proposed Changes’’
link. Commenters will be redirected to
an online form for submitting
comments. Literature citations,
experiential references, monitoring data,
and other relevant reports may be
submitted through this form. In all
cases, the most useful comments are
from specific knowledge or studies
related to individual species.
Commenters should use their regional
botanical and ecological expertise, field
observations, reviews of the most recent
indicator status information,
appropriate botanical literature, floras,
herbarium specimens with notation of
habitat and associated species, habit
data, relevant studies, and historic list
information. Guessing ratings is
inappropriate. The commenter can also
submit general comments on the 2015
NWPL update that are not related to a
specific species. General comments can
be submitted by clicking on the email
contact link titled ‘‘Questions or
Comments? Contact us!’’ on the NWPL
homepage. All votes and comments will
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be compiled and sent to the National
Panel for their consideration.
Future Actions
Future updates to the NWPL will
occur biennially according to the
following proposed procedures. A
change in indicator status may be
requested at any time at https://wetland_
plants.usace.army.mil/ by clicking on
the ‘‘Submit a NWPL Change Request’’
link and submitting the appropriate
data. Data includes ecological data,
literature reviews, testing descriptions,
geographic data, and frequency and
abundance data for the taxon in
wetlands and uplands in the Corps
wetland region or subregion for which
the change is proposed. The regions and
subregions are based on Land Resource
Regions (LRRs) and Major Land
Resource Areas (MLRAs) (https://
soils.usda.gov/survey/geography/mlra/)
and are shown for each wetland
supplement region on the NWPL Web
site. If the commenter believes that a
wetland supplement region needs a
subregion that has not yet been
developed, the commenter should
identify the MLRAs involved and
provide a list of species from within that
region that need their own wetland
ratings.
Proposed rating changes will be
compiled in January of odd years (i.e.
2017, 2019) and sent to the Regional
Panels for input in February. The
National Panel will assign wetland
ratings to non-consensus species and
will review all regional lists in April.
The proposed changes will be compiled
over the summer and published in the
Federal Register for public comment in
September. In October, public
comments will be summarized and the
National Panel will review and respond
to comments. The final changes will be
published in the Federal Register in
December of odd years.
Dated: September 4, 2015.
Edward E. Belk, Jr.
Chief, Operations and Regulatory Division,
Directorate of Civil Works.
[FR Doc. 2015–23031 Filed 9–11–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3720–58–P
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
[Docket No.: ED–2015–ICCD–0074]
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Submission to the Office of
Management and Budget for Review
and approval; Comment Request;
Mandatory Civil Rights Data Collection
Office of Civil Rights (OCR),
Department of Education (ED).
AGENCY:
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ACTION:
55105
Notice.
In accordance with the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
U.S.C. chapter 3501 et seq.), ED is
proposing a revision of an existing
information collection.
DATES: Interested persons are invited to
submit comments on or before October
14, 2015.
ADDRESSES: To access and review all the
documents related to the information
collection listed in this notice, please
use https://wwww.regulations.gov by
searching the Docket ID number ED–
2015–ICCD–0074. Comments submitted
in response to this notice should be
submitted electronically through the
Federal eRulemaking Portal at https://
www.regulations.gov by selecting the
Docket ID number or via postal mail,
commercial delivery, or hand delivery.
Please note that comments submitted by
fax or email and those submitted after
the comment period will not be
accepted. Written requests for
information or comments submitted by
postal mail or delivery should be
addressed to the Director of the
Information Collection Clearance
Division, U.S. Department of Education,
400 Maryland Avenue SW., LBJ, Room
2E105, Washington, DC 20202–4537.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
specific questions related to collection
activities, please contact Rosa Olmeda,
202–453–5968.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Department of Education (ED), in
accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) (44 U.S.C.
3506(c)(2)(A)), provides the general
public and Federal agencies with an
opportunity to comment on proposed,
revised, and continuing collections of
information. This helps the Department
assess the impact of its information
collection requirements and minimize
the public’s reporting burden. It also
helps the public understand the
Department’s information collection
requirements and provide the requested
data in the desired format. ED is
soliciting comments on the proposed
information collection request (ICR) that
is described below. The Department of
Education is especially interested in
public comment addressing the
following issues: (1) Is this collection
necessary to the proper functions of the
Department; (2) will this information be
processed and used in a timely manner;
(3) is the estimate of burden accurate;
(4) how might the Department enhance
the quality, utility, and clarity of the
information to be collected; and (5) how
might the Department minimize the
burden of this collection on the
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\14SEN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 177 (Monday, September 14, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 55103-55105]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-23031]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers
National Wetland Plant List
AGENCY: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, DoD.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The National Wetland Plant List (NWPL) is used to delineate
wetlands for purposes of the Clean Water Act and the Wetland
Conservation Provisions of the Food Security Act. Other applications of
the list include wetland restoration, establishment, and enhancement
projects. To update the NWPL, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (Corps),
as part of an interagency effort with the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA), the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) and the U.S.
Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service
(NRCS), is announcing the availability of the draft National Wetland
Plant List (NWPL) 2015 and its Web address to solicit public comments.
The public will now be provided the opportunity to
[[Page 55104]]
comment and vote on the proposed update of wetland indicator status
ratings for 186 plants species in select Corps wetland regions.
DATES: Comments must be submitted on or before November 13, 2015.
ADDRESSES: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Attn: CECW-CO (Ms. Karen
Mulligan), 441 G Street NW., Washington, DC 20314-1000.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Karen Mulligan, Headquarters,
Operations and Regulatory Community of Practice, Washington, DC at 202-
761-4664.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (Corps)
administers the National Wetland Plant List (NWPL) for the United
States (U.S.) and its territories. Responsibility for the NWPL was
transferred to the Corps from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS)
in 2006. The Corps led interagency efforts to update the list in 2012,
2013, and 2014. The 2012 list contained 7,828 species, the 2013 update
contained 7,937 species, and the 2014 update contained 8,061 species.
Additions to these lists represent new records, range extensions,
nomenclatural changes, and newly proposed species.
During the latest review process the ratings of two groups of plant
species were reevaluated. The first consisted of a group of plants for
which the public submitted rating changes on the NWPL Web site from
November 10, 2014 to January 31, 2015. A total of 60 suggested rating
changes for 42 species were submitted for eight Corps regions and two
subregions. Twenty-two ratings and 14 species of these were not
evaluated because (1) the proposed rating and the current rating were
the same (nine species), (2) crops and epiphytic species were removed
from the NWPL in the 2012 update (four species), and (3) insufficient
information (one species). This leaves a total of 38 ratings for 28
species which were evaluated in seven Corps regions and two subregions.
Of the 28 species evaluated, seven of these were suggested additions to
the NWPL. The second group consisted of species with highly variable
ratings, which were reexamined because they spanned more than three
ratings categories, nationally (i.e., rated FACW in the Arid West and
UPL in the Caribbean). This group contained 885 ratings of 169 species.
Three species were included in both groups. As a result of the process,
923 ratings of 194 species, in ten Corps regions were reviewed by the
regional and national panels and a draft NWPL 2015, containing 8,056
species, has been compiled.
In group one, 71% percent of the public requests resulted in
potential changes to the NWPL (resulting in 27 rating changes for 21
species). The ratings of the remaining species are unchanged, including
one proposed addition that was determined to be an upland plant. Six
new plants were recommended to be added to the NWPL. In group two, 30%
percent of the highly variable ratings resulted in proposed changes to
the NWPL (267 proposed rating changes for 168 species). One species was
removed from the NWPL because it does not grow in soil. Removal of ten
additional species is proposed because they were determined to be rated
UPL in every region in which they occur. The overall net change between
the 2014 list and the proposed 2015 list would be five species (6
proposed additions and 11 proposed removals).
Together, the proposed changes based on public requests and highly
variable ratings total 1% of the ratings (294) and 2% (186) of the
species on the 2014 NWPL. These proposed changes are nearly an equal
split between species that received wetter ratings and those that
received drier ratings. The specific break-down of proposed changes
are: 51 percent (151 ratings for 116 species) rated wetter and 49
percent (143 ratings for 111 species) rated drier. The number of
species above (227) exceeds the number of species included in the
update (186) because 41 species were included in each category (e.g.,
proposed to go drier in one region and wetter in another). Most of the
rating changes are proposed in the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain (55)
and the Caribbean Islands (53) regions. The fewest changes are proposed
in the Hawaii and Pacific Islands (12) and the Northcentral and
Northeast (13) regions. Complete lists of changes by region, resources
used to evaluate ratings and species, and newly submitted literature
references are located at: https://wetland_plants.usace.army.mil/nwpl2015_update/proposed_changes/.
Indicator Status Ratings
On the NWPL, there are five categories of indicator status ratings,
used to describe a plant's likelihood for occurrence in a wetland
versus and upland: Obligate Wetland (OBL), Facultative Wetland (FACW),
Facultative (FAC), Facultative Upland (FACU), and Obligate Upland
(UPL). These rating categories are defined by the National Panel as
follows: OBL--almost always is a hydrophyte, rarely in uplands; FACW--
usually is a hydrophyte but occasionally found in uplands; FAC--
commonly occurs as either a hydrophyte or non-hydrophyte; FACU--
occasionally is a hydrophyte but usually occurs in uplands; UPL--rarely
is a hydrophyte, almost always in uplands. These category definitions
are qualitative descriptions that better reflect the qualitative
supporting information, rather than numeric frequency ranges. The
percentage frequency categories used in the older definitions are only
used for testing problematic or contested species being recommended for
indicator status changes. Plus and minus designations and wetland
indicator designations such as No Indicator (NI), No Occurrence (NO),
and No Agreement (NA) are no longer used on the NWPL. When assigning
wetland indicator statuses, commenters should use the rating
definitions described above and developed by the National Panel for
updating the NWPL.
Wetlands are defined as those areas that are inundated or saturated
by surface or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to
support, and under normal circumstances do support, a prevalence of
vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soil conditions (33
CFR 328.3 and 40 CFR 230.3). Such wetlands are identified using the
Corps 1987 Wetland Delineation Manual or relevant regional supplements,
whichever is more recent. Wetlands are identified using the three
factor approach. Because each species being evaluated occurs as part of
a vegetation assemblage, examining the other species present may be
useful in assessing hydrophytic vegetation.
Instructions for Providing Comments Online
Reviewers may consider the ecological information on the NWPL Web
site, which includes prior information obtained by the FWS and others.
Links to prior rating votes and maps of Corps wetland regions can be
accessed from the NWPL homepage. To access regional voting records
during the recent NWPL updates, click the ``Voting History (Rounds/
Algos)'' link. To find ratings from the 1988 or 1996 Plant Lists, click
``National Wetland Plant List'', ``NWI 1988/1996 Lists'' and then
either ``1996 National Summary'' or ``1988 National Summary (Reed
1988).'' The Corps wetland regions and subregions are based on Land
Resource Regions (LRRs) and Major Land Resource Areas (MLRAs) (https://soils.usda. gov/survey/geography/ mlra/). To display regional maps
click the ``Wetland Regions and Rating Info'' link on the NWPL
homepage. To view subregional maps, click the link under the ``NWPL
Viewer Tool'' heading in the
[[Page 55105]]
upper left of the homepage. Once the viewer tool opens in a new window,
click the ``Custom Plant List,'' ``Geographic Area,'' and ``USACE
subregions'' links. The viewer tool is also used to access individual
species pages. To find a species, type the scientific name into the
search box in the upper right corner. Users are automatically
redirected to the currently accepted name when a synonym is entered.
Each species page includes scientific and common names, synonyms, and
maps of distributions by county. Habitat descriptions from the
literature can be displayed in the center of the page by clicking on
``Species Detail,'' ``Center Page View,'' and ``FWS or CRREL
Literature.''
The Corps is requesting assistance in the form of data, comments,
literature references, or field experiences, to help clarify the status
of the 186 species in the 2015 NWPL update. Comments may be made on one
or more species in any of the wetland supplement regions or subregions
where a rating change is proposed. A list of these species by region
and the details of how their rating was evaluated by Regional and
National Panel members can be viewed at the NWPL homepage, https://wetland_plants.usace.army.mil/ by clicking on the ``Proposed FR
NWPL2015 Update'' and ``Proposed Changes'' links. Recently submitted
literature references are also shown here. Comments on these proposed
changes to the NWPL are being accepted at the same Web site. To add
input, commenters should click on the ``Federal Register Comments''
link underneath the ``Proposed Changes'' link. Commenters will be
redirected to an online form for submitting comments. Literature
citations, experiential references, monitoring data, and other relevant
reports may be submitted through this form. In all cases, the most
useful comments are from specific knowledge or studies related to
individual species. Commenters should use their regional botanical and
ecological expertise, field observations, reviews of the most recent
indicator status information, appropriate botanical literature, floras,
herbarium specimens with notation of habitat and associated species,
habit data, relevant studies, and historic list information. Guessing
ratings is inappropriate. The commenter can also submit general
comments on the 2015 NWPL update that are not related to a specific
species. General comments can be submitted by clicking on the email
contact link titled ``Questions or Comments? Contact us!'' on the NWPL
homepage. All votes and comments will be compiled and sent to the
National Panel for their consideration.
Future Actions
Future updates to the NWPL will occur biennially according to the
following proposed procedures. A change in indicator status may be
requested at any time at https://wetland_plants.usace.army.mil/ by
clicking on the ``Submit a NWPL Change Request'' link and submitting
the appropriate data. Data includes ecological data, literature
reviews, testing descriptions, geographic data, and frequency and
abundance data for the taxon in wetlands and uplands in the Corps
wetland region or subregion for which the change is proposed. The
regions and subregions are based on Land Resource Regions (LRRs) and
Major Land Resource Areas (MLRAs) (https://soils.usda.gov/survey/
geography/mlra/) and are shown for each wetland supplement region on
the NWPL Web site. If the commenter believes that a wetland supplement
region needs a subregion that has not yet been developed, the commenter
should identify the MLRAs involved and provide a list of species from
within that region that need their own wetland ratings.
Proposed rating changes will be compiled in January of odd years
(i.e. 2017, 2019) and sent to the Regional Panels for input in
February. The National Panel will assign wetland ratings to non-
consensus species and will review all regional lists in April. The
proposed changes will be compiled over the summer and published in the
Federal Register for public comment in September. In October, public
comments will be summarized and the National Panel will review and
respond to comments. The final changes will be published in the Federal
Register in December of odd years.
Dated: September 4, 2015.
Edward E. Belk, Jr.
Chief, Operations and Regulatory Division, Directorate of Civil Works.
[FR Doc. 2015-23031 Filed 9-11-15; 8:45 am]
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