Idaho: Final Authorization of State Hazardous Waste Management Program; Revision, 50794-50797 [2015-20726]
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50794
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 162 / Friday, August 21, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
Annual units that commenced operation
prior to January 1, 2010, in the State and
the state-determined amount of TR NOX
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unit on such list for the 2016 control
period, as approved by EPA on August
21, 2015, [Insert Federal Register
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[FR Doc. 2015–20629 Filed 8–20–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
Idaho: Final Authorization of State
Hazardous Waste Management
Program; Revision
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
Idaho applied to the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
for final authorization of certain changes
to its hazardous waste program under
the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act (RCRA), as amended. On
June 2, 2015, the EPA published a
proposed rule to authorize the changes
and opened a public comment period
under Docket ID No. EPA–R10–RCRA–
2015–0307. The comment period closed
on July 2, 2015. The EPA received no
comments on the proposed rule. The
EPA has determined that the revisions
to the Idaho hazardous waste
management program satisfy all the
requirements necessary to qualify for
final authorization. The EPA is
approving these revisions to Idaho’s
authorized hazardous waste
management program in this final rule.
DATES: Final authorization for the
revisions to the hazardous waste
management program in Idaho shall be
effective at 1 p.m. EST on September 21,
2015.
ADDRESSES: Docket: All documents in
the docket are listed in the
www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, e.g., Confidential
Business Information or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
will be publicly available only in hard
copy. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically in www.regulations.gov or
in hard copy at the EPA Region 10
Library, 1200 Sixth Avenue, Suite 900,
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Barbara McCullough, U.S. EPA, Region
10, 1200 Sixth Avenue, Suite 900, Mail
Stop: AWT–150, Seattle, Washington
98101, email: mccullough.barbara@
epa.gov, phone number (206) 553–2416.
A. Why are revisions to state programs
necessary?
[EPA–R10–RCRA–2015–0307; FRL–9932–
87–Region 10]
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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
40 CFR Part 271
SUMMARY:
Seattle, Washington 98101. The EPA
Region 10 Library is open from 9:00 a.m.
to noon, and 1:00 to 4:00 p.m. pst
Monday through Friday, excluding legal
holidays. The EPA Region 10 Library
telephone number is (206) 553–1289.
States which have received final
authorization from the EPA under RCRA
section 3006(b), 42 U.S.C. 6926(b), must
maintain a hazardous waste program
that is equivalent to, consistent with,
and no less stringent than the Federal
program. As the Federal program
changes, states must change their
programs and ask the EPA to authorize
their changes. Changes to state programs
may be necessary when Federal or state
statutory or regulatory authority is
modified or when certain other changes
occur. Most commonly, states must
change their programs because of
changes to the EPA’s regulations
codified in Title 40 of the Code of
Federal Regulations (CFR) parts 124,
260 through 268, 270, 273, and 279.
Idaho’s hazardous waste management
program received final authorization
effective on April 9, 1990 (55 FR 11015,
March 29, 1990). Subsequently, the EPA
authorized revisions to the State’s
program effective June 5, 1992 (57 FR
11580, April 6, 1992), August 10, 1992
(57 FR 24757, June 11, 1992), June 11,
1995 (60 FR 18549, April 12, 1995),
January 19, 1999 (63 FR 56086, October
21, 1998), July 1, 2002 (67 FR 44069,
July 1, 2002), March 10, 2004 (69 FR
11322, March 10, 2004), July 22, 2005
(70 FR 42273, July 22, 2005), February
26, 2007 (72 FR 8283, February 26,
2007), December 23, 2008 (73 FR 78647,
December 23, 2008), and July 11, 2012
(77 FR 34229, June 11, 2012).
This final rule addresses a program
revision application that Idaho
submitted to the EPA in February 2015,
in accordance with 40 CFR 271.21,
seeking authorization of changes to the
State program. On June 2, 2015, the EPA
published a proposed rule (80 FR
31338) stating the Agency’s intent to
grant final authorization for revisions to
Idaho’s hazardous waste management
program. The public comment period on
this proposed rule ended on July 2,
2015, with no comments received.
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B. What decisions have we made in this
final rule concerning authorization?
The EPA has made a final
determination that Idaho’s revisions to
its authorized hazardous waste
management program meet all the
statutory and regulatory requirements
established by RCRA for authorization.
Therefore, the EPA is authorizing the
revised State of Idaho hazardous waste
management program for all delegable
Federal hazardous waste regulations
codified by Idaho as of July 1, 2013, as
described in the Attorney General’s
Statement in the February 2015 program
revision application, and as discussed
in Section E of this rule. Idaho’s
authorized program will be responsible
for carrying out the aspects of the RCRA
program described in its program
revision application subject to the
limitations of RCRA, including the
Hazardous and Solid Waste
Amendments (HSWA) 42 U.S.C. 6924,
et seq. (1984). New Federal
requirements and prohibitions imposed
by Federal regulations that the EPA
promulgates under the authority of
HSWA, and which are not less stringent
than existing requirements, take effect
in authorized states before the states are
authorized for the requirements. Thus,
the EPA will implement those
requirements and prohibitions in Idaho,
including issuing permits, until the
State is granted authorization to do so.
C. What will be the effect of this action?
The effect of this action is that a
facility in Idaho subject to RCRA must
comply with the authorized state
program requirements in lieu of the
corresponding Federal requirements to
comply with RCRA. Additionally, such
persons must comply with any
applicable Federal requirements, such
as, for example, HSWA regulations
issued by the EPA for which the State
has not received authorization, and
RCRA requirements that are not
supplanted by authorized state
requirements. Idaho continues to have
enforcement responsibilities under its
state hazardous waste management
program for violations of this program,
but the EPA retains its authority under
RCRA sections 3007, 3008, 3013, and
7003, 42 U.S.C. 6927, 6928, 6934 and
6973, and any other applicable statutory
and regulatory provisions, which
includes, among others, the authority to:
• Conduct inspections;
• Require monitoring, tests, analyses,
or reports;
• Enforce RCRA requirements;
• Suspend, terminate, modify or
revoke permits; and
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• Take enforcement actions regardless
of whether the State has taken its own
actions.
This final action authorizing these
revisions will not impose additional
requirements on the regulated
community because the regulations for
which Idaho will be authorized are
already effective under state law and are
not changed by the act of authorization.
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D. What rules are we authorizing with
this action?
On February 11, 2015, Idaho
submitted a program revision
application to the EPA requesting
authorization for all delegable Federal
hazardous waste regulations codified as
of July 1, 2012, incorporated by
reference in IDAPA 58.01.05.000, et seq,
which were adopted and effective in the
State of Idaho on April 4, 2013. This
authorization revision request includes
the following federal rules for which
Idaho is being authorized for the first
time: Removal of Saccharin and its Salts
from the Lists of Hazardous
Constituents, Hazardous Wastes, and
Hazardous Substances, 75 FR 78918,
December 17, 2010; Technical
Corrections to the Academics Lab Rule,
75 FR 79304, December 20, 2010;
Revisions to the Treatment Standards
for Carbamate Wastes, 76 FR 34147,
June, 13, 2011; Hazardous Waste
Manifest Printing Specifications
Corrections, 76 FR 36363, June 22, 2011;
and Hazardous Waste Technical
Corrections and Clarifications Rule, 77
FR 22229, April 13, 2012. The EPA is
authorizing the state’s hazardous waste
program in its entirety through July 1,
2013. There were no final federal RCRA
hazardous waste regulations
promulgated by the EPA from July 1,
2012 to July 1, 2013.
E. Where are the revised state rules
different from the Federal rules?
Under RCRA Section 3009, the EPA
may not authorize state law that is less
stringent than the Federal program. Any
state law that is less stringent does not
supplant the Federal regulations. State
law that is broader in scope than the
Federal program requirements is not
authorized. State law that is equivalent
to, and state law that is more stringent
than, the Federal program may be
authorized, in which case those
provisions are enforceable by the EPA.
This section discusses certain rules
where the EPA has made the finding
that Idaho’s program is more stringent
and will be authorized, and discusses
certain portions of the Federal program
that are not delegable to the State
because of the Federal government’s
special role in foreign policy matters
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and because of national concerns that
arise with certain decisions.
The EPA does not authorize states to
administer Federal import and export
functions in any section of the RCRA
hazardous waste regulations. Even
though states do not receive
authorization to administer the Federal
government’s import and export
functions, found in 40 CFR part 262,
subparts E, F and H, state programs are
required to adopt the Federal import
and export provisions to maintain their
equivalency with the Federal program.
Idaho amended its import and export
laws to include the Federal rule on
Organization for Economic Cooperation
and Development (OECD)
Requirements; Export Shipments of
Spend Lead-Acid Batteries (75 FR 1236,
January 8, 2010). The State’s rule is
found at IDAPA 58.01.05.006. The EPA
will continue to implement those
requirements directly through the RCRA
regulations.
The EPA has found that Idaho’s
Emergency Notification Requirements
(IDAPA 58.01.05.006.02), are more
stringent than the Federal program. This
is because the State’s regulations require
that the State Communications Center
be contacted along with the Federal
Center. The EPA has found the State’s
statutory requirement requiring
hazardous waste generators and
commercial hazardous waste disposal
facilities to file annual hazardous waste
generation reports, Idaho Code § 39–
4411(4) and 39–4411(5), to be more
stringent than the Federal program. As
the EPA can authorize rules that are
determined to be more stringent than
the Federal program, these requirements
are authorized.
F. Who handles permits after the
authorization takes effect?
Idaho will continue to issue permits
for all the provisions for which it is
authorized and administer the permits it
issues. If the EPA issued permits prior
to authorizing Idaho for these revisions,
these permits would continue in force
until the effective date of the State’s
issuance or denial of a state hazardous
waste permit, at which time the EPA
would modify the existing EPA permit
to expire at an earlier date, terminate the
existing EPA permit for cause, or allow
the existing EPA permit to otherwise
expire by its terms, except for those
facilities located in Indian Country. The
EPA will not issue new permits or new
portions of permits for provisions for
which Idaho is authorized after the
effective date of this authorization. The
EPA will continue to implement and
issue permits for HSWA requirements
for which Idaho is not yet authorized.
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G. How does this action affect Indian
country (18 U.S.C. 1151) in Idaho?
Idaho is not authorized to carry out its
hazardous waste program in Indian
country, as defined in 18 U.S.C. 1151.
Indian country includes:
1. All lands within the exterior
boundaries of Indian reservations
within or abutting the State of Idaho;
2. Any land held in trust by the U.S.
for an Indian tribe; and
3. Any other land, whether on or off
an Indian reservation, that qualifies as
Indian country.
Therefore, this action has no effect on
Indian country. The EPA will continue
to implement and administer the RCRA
program on these lands.
H. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
This final rule revises the State of
Idaho’s authorized hazardous waste
management program pursuant to
Section 3006 of RCRA and imposes no
requirements other than those currently
imposed by state law. This final rule
complies with applicable executive
orders and statutory provisions as
follows:
1. Executive Order 12866 and 13563
This action authorizes revisions to the
federally approved hazardous waste
program in Idaho. This type of action is
exempt from review under Executive
Order (EO) 12866 (58 FR 51735, October
4, 1993), and Executive Order 13563 (76
FR 3821, January 21, 2011).
2. Paperwork Reduction Act
This action does not impose an
information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction
Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq. Burden is
defined at 5 CFR 1320.3(b). This final
rule does not establish or modify any
information or recordkeeping
requirements for the regulated
community.
3. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA),
as amended by the Small Business
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act
(SBREFA), 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.,
generally requires Federal agencies to
prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis
of any rule subject to notice and
comment rulemaking requirements
under the Administrative Procedure Act
or any other statute unless the agency
certifies that the rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
Small entities include small businesses,
small organizations, and small
governmental jurisdictions. For
purposes of assessing the impacts of this
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 162 / Friday, August 21, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
final rule on small entities, small entity
is defined as: (1) A small business, as
codified in the Small Business Size
Regulations at 13 CFR part 121; (2) a
small governmental jurisdiction that is a
government of a city, county, town,
school district or special district with a
population of less than 50,000; and (3)
a small organization that is any not-forprofit enterprise which is independently
owned and operated and is not
dominant in its field. The EPA has
determined that this action will not
have a significant impact on small
entities because the final rule will only
have the effect of authorizing existing
requirements under state law and
imposes no additional requirements
beyond those imposed by state law.
After considering the economic impacts
of this action, I certify that this action
will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities.
4. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
This action contains no Federal
mandates under the provisions of Title
II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform
Act of 1995 (UMRA), 2 U.S.C. 1531–
1538 for state, local, or tribal
governments or the private sector. This
action imposes no new enforceable duty
on any state, local or tribal governments
or the private sector. Therefore, this
action is not subject to the requirements
of sections 202 or 205 of the UMRA.
This action is also not subject to the
requirements of Section 203 of the
UMRA because it contains no regulatory
requirements that might significantly or
uniquely affect small government
entities.
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5. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
This action does not have federalism
implications. It will not have substantial
direct effects on the states, on the
relationship between the national
government and the states, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government, as specified in
Executive Order 13132. This final rule
authorizes existing state rules. Thus,
Executive Order 13132 does not apply
to this action. In the spirit of Executive
Order 13132, and consistent with the
EPA policy to promote communications
between the EPA and state and local
governments, the EPA specifically
solicited comment on the proposed
action from state and local officials but
did not receive any comments.
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6. Executive Order 13175: Consultation
and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
This action does not have tribal
implications, as specified in Executive
order 13175, because the EPA retains its
authority over Indian Country and does
not authorize the state to implement its
authorized program in Indian Country
within the state’s boundaries. Thus, the
EPA has determined that Executive
Order 13175 does not apply to this final
rule. The EPA specifically solicited
comment on the proposed rule from
tribal officials and received no
comments.
7. Executive Order 13045: Protection of
Children From Environmental Health
and Safety Risks
The EPA interprets Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997) as
applying only to those regulatory
actions that concern health or safety
risks, such that the analysis required
under section 5–501 of the Executive
Order has the potential to influence the
regulation. This action is not subject to
EO 13045 because it approves a state
program and is authorizing existing
state rules.
8. Executive Order 13211: Actions That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use
This action is not subject to Executive
Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22,
2001), because it is not a ‘‘significant
regulatory action’’ as defined under
Executive Order 12866.
9. National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (‘‘NTTAA’’), Public Law
104–113, Section 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272
note) directs the EPA to use voluntary
consensus standards in its regulatory
activities unless to do so would be
inconsistent with applicable law or
otherwise impractical. Voluntary
consensus standards are technical
standards (e.g., materials specifications,
test methods, sampling procedures, and
business practices) that are developed or
adopted by voluntary consensus bodies.
The NTTAA directs the EPA to provide
Congress, through the OMB,
explanations when the Agency decides
not to use available and applicable
voluntary consensus standards. This
action does not involve technical
standards. Therefore, the EPA did not
consider the use of any voluntary
consensus standards.
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10. Executive Order 12898: Federal
Actions To Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and
Low-Income Populations
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629,
February 16, 1994) establishes federal
executive policy on environmental
justice. Its main provision directs
federal agencies, to the greatest extent
practicable and permitted by law, to
make environmental justice part of their
mission by identifying and addressing,
as appropriate, disproportionately high
and adverse human health or
environmental effects of their programs,
policies, and activities on minority
populations and low-income
populations in the United States.
EPA has determined that this action
will not have disproportionately high
and adverse human health or
environmental effects on minority or
low-income populations because it does
not affect the level of protection
provided to human health or the
environment. This action authorizes
existing state rules which are equivalent
to, and no less stringent than existing
federal requirements.
11. Congressional Review Act
Congressional Review Act (CRA), 5
U.S.C. 801, et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. The EPA will
submit a report containing this rule and
other required information to the US
Senate, the US House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller
General of the United States prior to
publication of the rule in the Federal
Register. A major rule cannot take effect
until 60 days after it is published in the
Federal Register. This action is not a
‘‘major rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2). This rule will be effective
September 15, 2015.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 271
Environmental protection,
Administrative practice and procedure,
Confidential business information,
Hazardous materials transportation,
Hazardous waste, Indians-lands,
Intergovernmental relations, Penalties,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Authority: This action is issued under the
authority of sections 2002(a), 3006 and
7004(b) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as
amended, 42 U.S.C. 6912(a), 6926, 6974(b).
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 162 / Friday, August 21, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
Dated: August 11, 2015.
Dennis J. McLerran,
Regional Administrator, EPA Region 10.
[FR Doc. 2015–20726 Filed 8–20–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 300
[EPA–HQ–SFUND–1994–0009; FRL–9932–
77–Region 4]
National Oil and Hazardous
Substances Pollution Contingency
Plan; National Priorities List: Deletion
of the National Southwire Aluminum
(NSA) Superfund Site
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) Region 4 is publishing a
direct final Notice of Deletion of the
National Southwire Aluminum (NSA)
Superfund Site (Site), located in
Hawesville, Hancock County, Kentucky,
from the National Priorities List (NPL).
The NPL, promulgated pursuant to
section 105 of the Comprehensive
Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act
(CERCLA) of 1980, as amended, is an
appendix of the National Oil and
Hazardous Substances Pollution
Contingency Plan (NCP). This direct
final deletion is being published by the
EPA with the concurrence of the State
of Kentucky, through the Kentucky
Division of Waste Management
(KDWM), because the EPA has
determined that all appropriate
response actions under CERCLA, other
than operation, maintenance,
monitoring and five-year reviews, have
been completed. However, this deletion
does not preclude future actions under
Superfund.
DATES: This direct final deletion is
effective October 5, 2015 unless the EPA
receives adverse comments by
September 21, 2015. If adverse
comments are received, the EPA will
publish a timely withdrawal of the
direct final deletion in the Federal
Register informing the public that the
deletion will not take effect.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID no. EPA–HQ–
SFUND–1994–0009, by one of the
following methods:
D https://www.regulations.gov. Follow
online instructions for submitting
comments.
D Email: townsend.michael@epa.gov.
D Fax: 404 562–8788.
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SUMMARY:
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D Mail: Michael Townsend, Remedial
Project Manager—Superfund Division,
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Region 4, Atlanta Federal Center, 61
Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, GA 30303.
D Hand Delivery: U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency Region 4, Atlanta
Federal Center, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, GA 30303. Such deliveries are
only accepted during the Docket’s
normal hours of operation, and special
arrangements should be made for
deliveries of boxed information.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID no. EPA–HQ–SFUND–1994–
0009. The EPA’s policy is that all
comments received will be included in
the public docket without change and
may be made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit information that you
consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected through https://
www.regulations.gov or email. The
https://www.regulations.gov Web site is
an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means the EPA will not know your
identity or contact information unless
you provide it in the body of your
comment. If you send an email
comment directly to the EPA without
going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your email
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, the EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If the EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, the EPA may not
be able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: All documents in the docket
are listed in the https://
www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information is
not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statue. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
will be publicly available only in the
hard copy. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically at https://
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at:
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50797
Hancock County Public Library
1210 Madison Street, Hawesville, KY
42351. Hours: MTWF 8:30 to 4:30,
Thursday 8:30 to 7:00, Saturday 8:30 to
12:00.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Michael Townsend, Remedial Project
Manager, U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Region 4, Atlanta Federal
Center, 61 Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta,
GA 30303; townsend.michael@epa.gov
or (404) 562–8813.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Introduction
II. NPL Deletion Criteria
III. Deletion Procedures
IV. Basis for Site Deletion
V. Deletion Action
I. Introduction
The EPA Region 4 is publishing this
direct final Notice of Deletion of the
National Southwire Aluminum (Site),
from the National Priorities List (NPL).
The NPL constitutes Appendix B of 40
CFR part 300, which is the National Oil
and Hazardous Substances Pollution
Contingency Plan (NCP), which the EPA
promulgated pursuant to section 105 of
the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability
Act (CERCLA) of 1980, as amended. The
EPA maintains the NPL as the list of
sites that appear to present a significant
risk to public health, welfare or the
environment. Sites on the NPL may be
the subject of remedial act ions financed
by the Hazardous Substance Superfund
(Fund). As described in § 300.425(e)(3)
of the NCP, sites deleted from the NPL
remain eligible for Fund-financed
remedial actions if future conditions
warrant such actions.
Section II of this document explains
the criteria for deleting sites from the
NPL. Section III discusses procedures
that the EPA is using for this action.
Section IV discusses the National
Southwire Aluminum Superfund Site
and demonstrates how it meets the
deletion criteria. Section V discusses the
EPA’s action to delete the Site from the
NPL unless adverse comments are
received during the public comment
period.
II. NPL Deletion Criteria
The NCP establishes the criteria that
the EPA uses to delete sites from the
NPL. In accordance with 40 CFR
300.425(e), sites may be deleted from
the NPL where no further response is
appropriate. In making such a
determination pursuant to 40 CFR
300.425(e), the EPA will consider, in
consultation with the state, whether any
of the following criteria have been met:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 162 (Friday, August 21, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 50794-50797]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-20726]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 271
[EPA-R10-RCRA-2015-0307; FRL-9932-87-Region 10]
Idaho: Final Authorization of State Hazardous Waste Management
Program; Revision
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: Idaho applied to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for
final authorization of certain changes to its hazardous waste program
under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), as amended. On
June 2, 2015, the EPA published a proposed rule to authorize the
changes and opened a public comment period under Docket ID No. EPA-R10-
RCRA-2015-0307. The comment period closed on July 2, 2015. The EPA
received no comments on the proposed rule. The EPA has determined that
the revisions to the Idaho hazardous waste management program satisfy
all the requirements necessary to qualify for final authorization. The
EPA is approving these revisions to Idaho's authorized hazardous waste
management program in this final rule.
DATES: Final authorization for the revisions to the hazardous waste
management program in Idaho shall be effective at 1 p.m. EST on
September 21, 2015.
ADDRESSES: Docket: All documents in the docket are listed in the
www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, e.g., Confidential Business
Information or other information whose disclosure is restricted by
statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, will be
publicly available only in hard copy. Publicly available docket
materials are available either electronically in www.regulations.gov or
in hard copy at the EPA Region 10 Library, 1200 Sixth Avenue, Suite
900, Seattle, Washington 98101. The EPA Region 10 Library is open from
9:00 a.m. to noon, and 1:00 to 4:00 p.m. pst Monday through Friday,
excluding legal holidays. The EPA Region 10 Library telephone number is
(206) 553-1289.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Barbara McCullough, U.S. EPA, Region
10, 1200 Sixth Avenue, Suite 900, Mail Stop: AWT-150, Seattle,
Washington 98101, email: mccullough.barbara@epa.gov, phone number (206)
553-2416.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
A. Why are revisions to state programs necessary?
States which have received final authorization from the EPA under
RCRA section 3006(b), 42 U.S.C. 6926(b), must maintain a hazardous
waste program that is equivalent to, consistent with, and no less
stringent than the Federal program. As the Federal program changes,
states must change their programs and ask the EPA to authorize their
changes. Changes to state programs may be necessary when Federal or
state statutory or regulatory authority is modified or when certain
other changes occur. Most commonly, states must change their programs
because of changes to the EPA's regulations codified in Title 40 of the
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) parts 124, 260 through 268, 270, 273,
and 279.
Idaho's hazardous waste management program received final
authorization effective on April 9, 1990 (55 FR 11015, March 29, 1990).
Subsequently, the EPA authorized revisions to the State's program
effective June 5, 1992 (57 FR 11580, April 6, 1992), August 10, 1992
(57 FR 24757, June 11, 1992), June 11, 1995 (60 FR 18549, April 12,
1995), January 19, 1999 (63 FR 56086, October 21, 1998), July 1, 2002
(67 FR 44069, July 1, 2002), March 10, 2004 (69 FR 11322, March 10,
2004), July 22, 2005 (70 FR 42273, July 22, 2005), February 26, 2007
(72 FR 8283, February 26, 2007), December 23, 2008 (73 FR 78647,
December 23, 2008), and July 11, 2012 (77 FR 34229, June 11, 2012).
This final rule addresses a program revision application that Idaho
submitted to the EPA in February 2015, in accordance with 40 CFR
271.21, seeking authorization of changes to the State program. On June
2, 2015, the EPA published a proposed rule (80 FR 31338) stating the
Agency's intent to grant final authorization for revisions to Idaho's
hazardous waste management program. The public comment period on this
proposed rule ended on July 2, 2015, with no comments received.
B. What decisions have we made in this final rule concerning
authorization?
The EPA has made a final determination that Idaho's revisions to
its authorized hazardous waste management program meet all the
statutory and regulatory requirements established by RCRA for
authorization. Therefore, the EPA is authorizing the revised State of
Idaho hazardous waste management program for all delegable Federal
hazardous waste regulations codified by Idaho as of July 1, 2013, as
described in the Attorney General's Statement in the February 2015
program revision application, and as discussed in Section E of this
rule. Idaho's authorized program will be responsible for carrying out
the aspects of the RCRA program described in its program revision
application subject to the limitations of RCRA, including the Hazardous
and Solid Waste Amendments (HSWA) 42 U.S.C. 6924, et seq. (1984). New
Federal requirements and prohibitions imposed by Federal regulations
that the EPA promulgates under the authority of HSWA, and which are not
less stringent than existing requirements, take effect in authorized
states before the states are authorized for the requirements. Thus, the
EPA will implement those requirements and prohibitions in Idaho,
including issuing permits, until the State is granted authorization to
do so.
C. What will be the effect of this action?
The effect of this action is that a facility in Idaho subject to
RCRA must comply with the authorized state program requirements in lieu
of the corresponding Federal requirements to comply with RCRA.
Additionally, such persons must comply with any applicable Federal
requirements, such as, for example, HSWA regulations issued by the EPA
for which the State has not received authorization, and RCRA
requirements that are not supplanted by authorized state requirements.
Idaho continues to have enforcement responsibilities under its state
hazardous waste management program for violations of this program, but
the EPA retains its authority under RCRA sections 3007, 3008, 3013, and
7003, 42 U.S.C. 6927, 6928, 6934 and 6973, and any other applicable
statutory and regulatory provisions, which includes, among others, the
authority to:
Conduct inspections;
Require monitoring, tests, analyses, or reports;
Enforce RCRA requirements;
Suspend, terminate, modify or revoke permits; and
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Take enforcement actions regardless of whether the State
has taken its own actions.
This final action authorizing these revisions will not impose
additional requirements on the regulated community because the
regulations for which Idaho will be authorized are already effective
under state law and are not changed by the act of authorization.
D. What rules are we authorizing with this action?
On February 11, 2015, Idaho submitted a program revision
application to the EPA requesting authorization for all delegable
Federal hazardous waste regulations codified as of July 1, 2012,
incorporated by reference in IDAPA 58.01.05.000, et seq, which were
adopted and effective in the State of Idaho on April 4, 2013. This
authorization revision request includes the following federal rules for
which Idaho is being authorized for the first time: Removal of
Saccharin and its Salts from the Lists of Hazardous Constituents,
Hazardous Wastes, and Hazardous Substances, 75 FR 78918, December 17,
2010; Technical Corrections to the Academics Lab Rule, 75 FR 79304,
December 20, 2010; Revisions to the Treatment Standards for Carbamate
Wastes, 76 FR 34147, June, 13, 2011; Hazardous Waste Manifest Printing
Specifications Corrections, 76 FR 36363, June 22, 2011; and Hazardous
Waste Technical Corrections and Clarifications Rule, 77 FR 22229, April
13, 2012. The EPA is authorizing the state's hazardous waste program in
its entirety through July 1, 2013. There were no final federal RCRA
hazardous waste regulations promulgated by the EPA from July 1, 2012 to
July 1, 2013.
E. Where are the revised state rules different from the Federal rules?
Under RCRA Section 3009, the EPA may not authorize state law that
is less stringent than the Federal program. Any state law that is less
stringent does not supplant the Federal regulations. State law that is
broader in scope than the Federal program requirements is not
authorized. State law that is equivalent to, and state law that is more
stringent than, the Federal program may be authorized, in which case
those provisions are enforceable by the EPA. This section discusses
certain rules where the EPA has made the finding that Idaho's program
is more stringent and will be authorized, and discusses certain
portions of the Federal program that are not delegable to the State
because of the Federal government's special role in foreign policy
matters and because of national concerns that arise with certain
decisions.
The EPA does not authorize states to administer Federal import and
export functions in any section of the RCRA hazardous waste
regulations. Even though states do not receive authorization to
administer the Federal government's import and export functions, found
in 40 CFR part 262, subparts E, F and H, state programs are required to
adopt the Federal import and export provisions to maintain their
equivalency with the Federal program. Idaho amended its import and
export laws to include the Federal rule on Organization for Economic
Cooperation and Development (OECD) Requirements; Export Shipments of
Spend Lead-Acid Batteries (75 FR 1236, January 8, 2010). The State's
rule is found at IDAPA 58.01.05.006. The EPA will continue to implement
those requirements directly through the RCRA regulations.
The EPA has found that Idaho's Emergency Notification Requirements
(IDAPA 58.01.05.006.02), are more stringent than the Federal program.
This is because the State's regulations require that the State
Communications Center be contacted along with the Federal Center. The
EPA has found the State's statutory requirement requiring hazardous
waste generators and commercial hazardous waste disposal facilities to
file annual hazardous waste generation reports, Idaho Code Sec. 39-
4411(4) and 39-4411(5), to be more stringent than the Federal program.
As the EPA can authorize rules that are determined to be more stringent
than the Federal program, these requirements are authorized.
F. Who handles permits after the authorization takes effect?
Idaho will continue to issue permits for all the provisions for
which it is authorized and administer the permits it issues. If the EPA
issued permits prior to authorizing Idaho for these revisions, these
permits would continue in force until the effective date of the State's
issuance or denial of a state hazardous waste permit, at which time the
EPA would modify the existing EPA permit to expire at an earlier date,
terminate the existing EPA permit for cause, or allow the existing EPA
permit to otherwise expire by its terms, except for those facilities
located in Indian Country. The EPA will not issue new permits or new
portions of permits for provisions for which Idaho is authorized after
the effective date of this authorization. The EPA will continue to
implement and issue permits for HSWA requirements for which Idaho is
not yet authorized.
G. How does this action affect Indian country (18 U.S.C. 1151) in
Idaho?
Idaho is not authorized to carry out its hazardous waste program in
Indian country, as defined in 18 U.S.C. 1151. Indian country includes:
1. All lands within the exterior boundaries of Indian reservations
within or abutting the State of Idaho;
2. Any land held in trust by the U.S. for an Indian tribe; and
3. Any other land, whether on or off an Indian reservation, that
qualifies as Indian country.
Therefore, this action has no effect on Indian country. The EPA
will continue to implement and administer the RCRA program on these
lands.
H. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
This final rule revises the State of Idaho's authorized hazardous
waste management program pursuant to Section 3006 of RCRA and imposes
no requirements other than those currently imposed by state law. This
final rule complies with applicable executive orders and statutory
provisions as follows:
1. Executive Order 12866 and 13563
This action authorizes revisions to the federally approved
hazardous waste program in Idaho. This type of action is exempt from
review under Executive Order (EO) 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993),
and Executive Order 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011).
2. Paperwork Reduction Act
This action does not impose an information collection burden under
the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.
Burden is defined at 5 CFR 1320.3(b). This final rule does not
establish or modify any information or recordkeeping requirements for
the regulated community.
3. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA), as amended by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act (SBREFA), 5 U.S.C. 601 et
seq., generally requires Federal agencies to prepare a regulatory
flexibility analysis of any rule subject to notice and comment
rulemaking requirements under the Administrative Procedure Act or any
other statute unless the agency certifies that the rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
Small entities include small businesses, small organizations, and small
governmental jurisdictions. For purposes of assessing the impacts of
this
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final rule on small entities, small entity is defined as: (1) A small
business, as codified in the Small Business Size Regulations at 13 CFR
part 121; (2) a small governmental jurisdiction that is a government of
a city, county, town, school district or special district with a
population of less than 50,000; and (3) a small organization that is
any not-for-profit enterprise which is independently owned and operated
and is not dominant in its field. The EPA has determined that this
action will not have a significant impact on small entities because the
final rule will only have the effect of authorizing existing
requirements under state law and imposes no additional requirements
beyond those imposed by state law. After considering the economic
impacts of this action, I certify that this action will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
4. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
This action contains no Federal mandates under the provisions of
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), 2 U.S.C.
1531-1538 for state, local, or tribal governments or the private
sector. This action imposes no new enforceable duty on any state, local
or tribal governments or the private sector. Therefore, this action is
not subject to the requirements of sections 202 or 205 of the UMRA.
This action is also not subject to the requirements of Section 203 of
the UMRA because it contains no regulatory requirements that might
significantly or uniquely affect small government entities.
5. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
This action does not have federalism implications. It will not have
substantial direct effects on the states, on the relationship between
the national government and the states, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities among the various levels of government, as
specified in Executive Order 13132. This final rule authorizes existing
state rules. Thus, Executive Order 13132 does not apply to this action.
In the spirit of Executive Order 13132, and consistent with the EPA
policy to promote communications between the EPA and state and local
governments, the EPA specifically solicited comment on the proposed
action from state and local officials but did not receive any comments.
6. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian
Tribal Governments
This action does not have tribal implications, as specified in
Executive order 13175, because the EPA retains its authority over
Indian Country and does not authorize the state to implement its
authorized program in Indian Country within the state's boundaries.
Thus, the EPA has determined that Executive Order 13175 does not apply
to this final rule. The EPA specifically solicited comment on the
proposed rule from tribal officials and received no comments.
7. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental
Health and Safety Risks
The EPA interprets Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23,
1997) as applying only to those regulatory actions that concern health
or safety risks, such that the analysis required under section 5-501 of
the Executive Order has the potential to influence the regulation. This
action is not subject to EO 13045 because it approves a state program
and is authorizing existing state rules.
8. Executive Order 13211: Actions That Significantly Affect Energy
Supply, Distribution, or Use
This action is not subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355,
May 22, 2001), because it is not a ``significant regulatory action'' as
defined under Executive Order 12866.
9. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act
Section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (``NTTAA''), Public Law 104-113, Section 12(d) (15 U.S.C.
272 note) directs the EPA to use voluntary consensus standards in its
regulatory activities unless to do so would be inconsistent with
applicable law or otherwise impractical. Voluntary consensus standards
are technical standards (e.g., materials specifications, test methods,
sampling procedures, and business practices) that are developed or
adopted by voluntary consensus bodies. The NTTAA directs the EPA to
provide Congress, through the OMB, explanations when the Agency decides
not to use available and applicable voluntary consensus standards. This
action does not involve technical standards. Therefore, the EPA did not
consider the use of any voluntary consensus standards.
10. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address Environmental
Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994) establishes
federal executive policy on environmental justice. Its main provision
directs federal agencies, to the greatest extent practicable and
permitted by law, to make environmental justice part of their mission
by identifying and addressing, as appropriate, disproportionately high
and adverse human health or environmental effects of their programs,
policies, and activities on minority populations and low-income
populations in the United States.
EPA has determined that this action will not have
disproportionately high and adverse human health or environmental
effects on minority or low-income populations because it does not
affect the level of protection provided to human health or the
environment. This action authorizes existing state rules which are
equivalent to, and no less stringent than existing federal
requirements.
11. Congressional Review Act
Congressional Review Act (CRA), 5 U.S.C. 801, et seq., as added by
the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996,
generally provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency
promulgating the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy
of the rule, to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller
General of the United States. The EPA will submit a report containing
this rule and other required information to the US Senate, the US House
of Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States
prior to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2). This rule will be effective September 15, 2015.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 271
Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure,
Confidential business information, Hazardous materials transportation,
Hazardous waste, Indians-lands, Intergovernmental relations, Penalties,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Authority: This action is issued under the authority of sections
2002(a), 3006 and 7004(b) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as
amended, 42 U.S.C. 6912(a), 6926, 6974(b).
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Dated: August 11, 2015.
Dennis J. McLerran,
Regional Administrator, EPA Region 10.
[FR Doc. 2015-20726 Filed 8-20-15; 8:45 am]
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