Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; Mississippi; Memphis, TN-MS-AR Emissions Statements for the 2008 8-Hour Ozone Standard, 47883-47886 [2015-19589]
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 153 / Monday, August 10, 2015 / Proposed Rules
47883
TABLE 1—SUBMITTED RULES—Continued
Agency
Citation
(section)
State effective
date
Title
Submitted
SRCAA ........
8.04
Emission Performance Standards ..............
09/02/15
07/10/15
SRCAA
SRCAA
SRCAA
SRCAA
SRCAA
........
........
........
........
........
8.05
8.06
8.07
8.08
8.09
09/02/15
09/02/15
09/02/15
09/02/15
09/02/15
07/10/15
07/10/15
07/10/15
07/10/15
07/10/15
SRCAA ........
8.10
Opacity Standards ......................................
Prohibited Fuel Types ................................
Curtailment (Burn Ban) ...............................
Exemptions .................................................
Procedure to Geographically Limit Solid
Fuel Burning Devices.
Restrictions on Installation and Sales of
Solid Fuel Burning Devices.
09/02/15
07/10/15
IV. Incorporation by Reference
In accordance with requirements of 1
CFR 51.5, the EPA is proposing to revise
our incorporation by reference of 40
CFR 52.2470(c)—Table 9 ‘‘Additional
Regulations Approved for the Spokane
Regional Clean Air Agency (SRCAA)
Jurisdiction’’ to reflect the regulations
shown in Table 1. The EPA has made,
and will continue to make, these
documents generally available
electronically through
www.regulations.gov and/or in hard
copy at the appropriate EPA office (see
the ADDRESSES section of this preamble
for more information).
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
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Explanation
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
CAA and applicable Federal regulations.
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, the
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. Accordingly, this action
merely proposes to approve state law as
meeting Federal requirements and does
not impose additional requirements
beyond those imposed by state law. For
that reason, this proposed action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
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in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
this action does not involve technical
standards; and
• does not provide the EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have
tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because it will not
impose substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law. This
SIP revision is not approved to apply in
Indian reservations in the State or any
other area where the EPA or an Indian
tribe has demonstrated that a tribe has
jurisdiction.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, and Particulate matter.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: July 27, 2015.
Dennis J. McLerran,
Regional Adminstrator, Region 10.
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Except SRCAA’s incorporation
by reference of WAC 173–
433–130, 173–433–170, and
173–433–200.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R04–OAR–2015–0247; FRL–9932–23–
Region 4]
Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans; Mississippi;
Memphis, TN-MS-AR Emissions
Statements for the 2008 8-Hour Ozone
Standard
Environmental Protection
Agency.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve a
draft state implementation plan (SIP)
revision submitted by the State of
Mississippi, through the Mississippi
Department of Environmental Quality
(MDEQ) on June 1, 2015, for parallel
processing, to address the emissions
statement requirements for the State’s
portion of the Memphis, TennesseeMississippi-Arkansas (Memphis, TNMS-AR) 2008 8-hour ozone national
ambient air quality standards (NAAQS)
nonattainment area (hereafter referred to
as the ‘‘Memphis, TN-MS-AR Area’’ or
‘‘Area’’). Annual emissions reporting
(i.e., emissions statements) is required
for all ozone nonattainment areas. The
Area is comprised of Shelby County in
Tennessee, Crittenden County in
Arkansas, and a portion of DeSoto
County in Mississippi. In a separate
action, EPA approved Tennessee’s
regulations addressing emissions
statements for its portion of the
Memphis, TN-MS-AR Area. EPA will
consider and take action on the
emissions statements requirements for
the Arkansas portion of this Area in a
separate action. This proposed action is
being taken pursuant to the Clean Air
Act (CAA or Act) and its implementing
regulations.
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 153 / Monday, August 10, 2015 / Proposed Rules
Written comments must be
received on or before September 9,
2015.
DATES:
Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R04–
OAR–2015–0247, by one of the
following methods:
1. www.regulations.gov: Follow the
on-line instructions for submitting
comments.
2. Email: R4-ARMS@epa.gov.
3. Fax: (404) 562–9019.
4. Mail: ‘‘EPA–R04–OAR–2015–
0247,’’ Air Regulatory Management
Section (formerly Regulatory
Development Section), Air Planning and
Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides
and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960.
5. Hand Delivery or Courier: Lynorae
Benjamin, Chief, Air Regulatory
Management Section (formerly
Regulatory Development Section), Air
Planning and Implementation Branch,
Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management
Division, U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street
SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Such
deliveries are only accepted during the
Regional Office’s normal hours of
operation. The Regional Office’s official
hours of business are Monday through
Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding
Federal holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
Docket ID No. EPA–R04–OAR–2015–
0247. EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change and may be
made available online at
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit through
www.regulations.gov or email,
information that you consider to be CBI
or otherwise protected. The
www.regulations.gov Web site is an
‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an email comment directly
to EPA without going through
www.regulations.gov, your email
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the Internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
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disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses. For additional information
about EPA’s public docket visit the EPA
Docket Center homepage at https://
www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm.
Docket: All documents in the
electronic docket are listed in the
www.regulations.gov index. Although
listed in the index, some information
may not be publicly available, i.e., CBI
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
is not placed on the Internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy
form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either
electronically in www.regulations.gov or
in hard copy at the Air Regulatory
Management Section, Air Planning and
Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides
and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. EPA
requests that if at all possible, you
contact the person listed in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to
schedule your inspection. The Regional
Office’s official hours of business are
Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to
4:30 p.m., excluding Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Tiereny Bell, Air Regulatory
Management Section, Air Planning and
Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides
and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Ms. Bell
can be reached at (404) 562–9088 and
via electronic mail at bell.tiereny@
epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. What is parallel processing?
Consistent with EPA regulations
found at 40 CFR part 51, appendix V,
section 2.3.1, for purposes of expediting
review of a SIP submittal, parallel
processing allows a state to submit a
plan to EPA prior to actual adoption by
the state. Generally, the state submits a
copy of the proposed regulation or other
revisions to EPA before conducting its
public hearing. EPA reviews this
proposed state action, and prepares a
notice of proposed rulemaking. EPA’s
notice of proposed rulemaking is
published in the Federal Register
during the same time frame that the
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state is holding its public process. The
state and EPA then provide for
concurrent public comment periods on
both the state action and federal action.
If the revision that is finally adopted
and submitted by the State is changed
in aspects other than those identified in
the proposed rulemaking on the parallel
process submission, EPA will evaluate
those changes and if necessary and
appropriate, issue another notice of
proposed rulemaking. The final
rulemaking action by EPA will occur
only after the SIP revision has been
adopted by the state and submitted
formally to EPA for incorporation into
the SIP.
On June 1, 2015, the State of
Mississippi, through MDEQ, submitted
a formal letter request for parallel
processing of a draft SIP revision that
the State had already taken through
public comment. The letter also
contains a schedule for final adoption of
the draft SIP revision. MDEQ requested
parallel processing so that EPA could
begin to take action on its draft SIP
revision in advance of the State’s
submission of the final SIP revision. As
stated above, the final rulemaking action
by EPA will occur only after the SIP
revision has been: (1) Adopted by
Mississippi, (2) submitted formally to
EPA for incorporation into the SIP; and
(3) evaluated by EPA, including any
changes made by the State after the June
1, 2015, draft was submitted to EPA.
II. Background
On March 12, 2008, EPA promulgated
a revised 8-hour ozone NAAQS of 0.075
parts per million (ppm). See 73 FR
16436 (March 27, 2008). Under EPA’s
regulations at 40 CFR part 50, the 2008
8-hour ozone NAAQS is attained when
the 3-year average of the annual fourthhighest daily maximum 8-hour average
ambient air quality ozone
concentrations is less than or equal to
0.075 ppm. See 40 CFR 50.15. Ambient
air quality monitoring data for the 3year period must meet a data
completeness requirement. The ambient
air quality monitoring data
completeness requirement is met when
the average percent of days with valid
ambient monitoring data is greater than
90 percent, and no single year has less
than 75 percent data completeness as
determined in appendix I of part 50.
Upon promulgation of a new or
revised NAAQS, the CAA requires EPA
to designate as nonattainment any area
that is violating the NAAQS, based on
the three most recent years of ambient
air quality data at the conclusion of the
designation process. The Memphis, TNMS-AR Area was designated
nonattainment for the 2008 8-hour
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ozone NAAQS on April 30, 2012
(effective July 20, 2012) using 2008–
2010 ambient air quality data. See 77 FR
30088 (May 21, 2012). At the time of
designation, the Memphis, TN-MS-AR
Area was classified as a marginal
nonattainment area for the 2008 8-hour
ozone NAAQS. On March 6, 2015, EPA
finalized a rule entitled
‘‘Implementation of the 2008 National
Ambient Air Quality Standards for
Ozone: State Implementation Plan
Requirements’’ (SIP Requirements Rule)
that establishes the requirements that
state, tribal, and local air quality
management agencies must meet as they
develop implementation plans for areas
where air quality exceeds the 2008 8hour ozone NAAQS.1 See 80 FR 12264.
This rule establishes nonattainment area
attainment dates based on Table 1 of
section 181(a) of the CAA, including an
attainment date three years after the July
20, 2012, effective date, for areas
classified as marginal for the 2008 8hour ozone NAAQS. Therefore, the
attainment date for the Memphis, TNMS-AR Area is July 20, 2015.
Based on the nonattainment
designation, Mississippi is required to
develop a nonattainment SIP revision
addressing certain CAA requirements.
Specifically, pursuant to CAA section
182(a)(3)(B), Mississippi is required to
submit a SIP revision addressing
emissions statements requirements.
Ground level ozone is not emitted
directly into the air, but is created by
chemical reactions between oxides of
nitrogen (NOX) and volatile organic
compounds (VOC) in the presence of
sunlight. Emissions from industrial
facilities and electric utilities, motor
vehicle exhaust, gasoline vapors, and
chemical solvents are some of the major
sources of NOX and VOC. Section
182(a)(3)(B) of the CAA requires each
state with ozone nonattainment areas to
submit a SIP revision requiring annual
emissions statements to be submitted to
the state by the owner or operator of
each NOX or VOC stationary source 2
located within a nonattainment area
showing the actual emissions of NOX
and VOC from that source. The first
statement is due three years from the
area’s nonattainment designation, and
subsequent statements are due at least
annually thereafter.
On June 1, 2015, Mississippi
submitted a draft SIP revision, for
parallel processing, containing an
emissions statements requirement
related to its portion of the Memphis,
TN-MS-AR Area.3 EPA is now
proposing to approve this draft SIP
revision as meeting the requirements of
section 182(a)(3)(B) of the CAA. More
information on EPA’s analysis of
Mississippi’s draft SIP revision is
provided below.
1 The SIP Requirements Rule addresses a range of
nonattainment area SIP requirements for the 2008
ozone NAAQS, including requirements pertaining
to attainment demonstrations, reasonable further
progress (RFP), reasonably available control
technology, reasonably available control measures,
major new source review, emission inventories, and
the timing of SIP submissions and of compliance
with emission control measures in the SIP. The rule
also revokes the 1997 ozone NAAQS and
establishes anti-backsliding requirements.
2 A state may waive the emissions statements
requirement for any class or category of stationary
sources which emit less than 25 tons per year of
VOCs or NOX if the state meets the requirements
of section 182(a)(3)(B)(ii).
3 Mississippi originally submitted a rule to
address the 2008 8-hour ozone standard in a
January 14, 2015, SIP revision. However, the State
subsequently revised its rule to more fully address
the requirements of section 182(a)(3)(B) and
submitted the draft revised rule to EPA in a June
1, 2015, draft SIP submission for parallel
processing. The June 1, 2015, draft SIP submission
supersedes the January 14, 2015, submission.
4 This regulation conforms to the new
nomenclature for Mississippi’s state regulations
pursuant to the State’s recently amended
Administrative Procedures Act. Mississippi has not
provided EPA with a SIP revision to renumber the
state regulations currently incorporated into the
SIP.
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III. Analysis of State’s Submittal
Mississippi’s June 1, 2015, draft
submission seeks to include 11
Mississippi Administrative Code
(MAC), Part 2, Chapter 11, ‘‘Regulations
for Ambient Air Quality NonAttainment Areas,’’ into its SIP to meet
the emissions statements requirement of
the CAA section 182(a)(3)(B).4 This new
state regulation addresses the emissions
statements requirement and is
applicable to sources in the portion of
DeSoto County, Mississippi, that is
located within the Area. The June 1,
2015, draft SIP submittal adds Rule
11.1—General, which states the purpose
of the regulation; Rule 11.2—
Definitions, which defines Commission,
Department, NAAQS, Nonattainment
Area and Emissions Statement; and Rule
11.3—Emissions Statement, which: (1)
Applies to all stationary sources of NOX
or VOCs which have the potential to
emit 25 tons or more of either pollutant
per calendar year and are located in
areas designated as nonattainment for
the 2008 ozone NAAQS; (2) requires
owners and operators of those stationary
sources of NOX and VOC to provide a
statement showing the actual emissions
of NOX and VOCs from that source; and
(3) requires that emissions statements be
submitted to MDEQ by July 1 of every
year, showing actual emissions of the
previous calendar year and containing a
certification that the information
contained in the statement is accurate to
the best knowledge of the individual
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47885
certifying the statement. EPA has
determined that this regulation meets all
of the requirements of CAA section
182(a)(3)(B) for the Mississippi portion
of the Area because it covers the portion
of DeSoto County within the Area and
satisfies the applicability, certification,
and other emissions statements criteria
contained therein.
IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this proposed rule, EPA is
proposing to finalize regulatory text that
includes incorporation by reference. In
accordance with requirements of 1 CFR
51.5, EPA is proposing to finalize the
incorporate by reference of 11 MAC,
Part 2, Chapter 11 entitled ‘‘Regulations
for Ambient Air Quality NonAttainment Areas.’’ EPA has made, and
will continue to make, these documents
generally available electronically
through www.regulations.gov and/or in
hard copy at the Region 4 EPA office
(see the ADDRESSES section of this
preamble for more information).
V. Proposed Action
EPA is proposing to approve the draft
SIP revision submitted by Mississippi
on June 1, 2015, to incorporate 11 MAC,
Part 2, Chapter 11, ‘‘Regulations for
Ambient Air Quality Non-Attainment
Areas,’’ into its SIP to meet the section
182(a)(3)(B) emissions statements
requirement for the Mississippi portion
of the Memphis, TN-MS-AR Area. EPA
has preliminarily concluded that the
State’s submission meets the
requirements of sections 110 and 182 of
the CAA.
VI. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
Act and applicable federal regulations.
See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. Accordingly, this action
merely approves state law as meeting
federal requirements and does not
impose additional requirements beyond
those imposed by state law. For that
reason, this action:
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to review by the Office of
Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
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• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved
to apply on any Indian reservation land
or in any other area where EPA or an
Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
Indian country, the proposed rule does
not have tribal implications as specified
by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), nor will it impose
substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Volatile
organic compounds.
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Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: July 30, 2015.
Heather McTeer Toney,
Regional Administrator, Region 4.
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FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 11
[PS Docket No. 15–94; FCC 15–77]
Amendment of the Commission’s
Rules Regarding the Emergency Alert
System
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
In this document, the Federal
Communications Commission (FCC or
Commission) seeks comment on
proposed changes to its rules governing
the Emergency Alert System (EAS) to
incorporate three new event codes into
and revise two geographic location
codes identified in the EAS rules.
DATES: Comments are due on or before
September 9, 2015 and reply comments
are due on or before September 24,
2015.
SUMMARY:
You may submit comments,
identified by EB Docket No. 04–296 by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Federal Communications
Commission’s Web site: https://
www.fcc.gov/cgb/ecfs/. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Mail: Filings can be sent by hand or
messenger delivery, by commercial
overnight courier, or by first-class or
overnight U.S. Postal Service mail
(although the Commission continues to
experience delays in receiving U.S.
Postal Service mail). All filings must be
addressed to the Commission’s
Secretary, Office of the Secretary,
Federal Communications Commission.
• People with Disabilities: Contact the
Commission to request reasonable
accommodations (accessible format
documents, sign language interpreters,
CART, etc.) by email: FCC504@fcc.gov
or phone: 202–418–0530 or TTY: 202–
418–0432. For detailed instructions for
submitting comments and additional
information on the rulemaking process,
see the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
section of this document.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lisa
Fowlkes, Deputy Bureau Chief, Public
Safety and Homeland Security Bureau,
at (202) 418–7452, or by email at
Lisa.Fowlkes@fcc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a
summary of the Commission’s Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) in PS
Docket No. 15–94, FCC 15–77, adopted
on July 8, 2015, and released on July 10,
2015. The full text of this document is
ADDRESSES:
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available for inspection and copying
during normal business hours in the
FCC Reference Center (Room CY–A257),
445 12th Street SW., Washington, DC
20554. The full text may also be
downloaded at: www.fcc.gov.
Synopsis of the NPRM
1. In the NPRM, the Federal
Communications Commission (FCC or
Commission) proposes to revise the
Emergency Alert System (EAS) rules, as
set forth in a letter and subsequent
comments filed by the National Weather
Service (NWS) of the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration
(NOAA). Specifically, NWS requests
that the Commission add three new EAS
event codes, covering extreme wind and
storm surges, as well as revise the
territorial boundaries of the geographic
location codes for two offshore marine
areas listed in the EAS rules as location
codes 75 and 77. The Commission
agrees with NWS that targeted, specific
warnings ‘‘will help the public and
emergency officials better respond to
local threat(s).’’
I. Background
2. The EAS is a national public
warning system through which
broadcasters, cable systems, and other
service providers (EAS Participants)
deliver alerts to the public to warn them
of impending emergencies and dangers
to life and property. The primary
purpose of the EAS is to provide the
President with ‘‘the capability to
provide immediate communications and
information to the general public at the
national, state and local levels during
periods of national emergency.’’ The
EAS also is used by state and local
governments, as well as NWS, to
distribute alerts. According to NWS,
about 90 percent of all EAS activations
are generated by NWS and relate to
short-term weather events. The
Commission, the Federal Emergency
Management Agency (FEMA), and the
NWS implement the EAS at the federal
level. The EAS is a broadcast-based,
hierarchical alert message distribution
system through which an alert message
originator at the local, state or national
level encodes (or arranges to have
encoded) a message in the EAS Protocol,
which provides basic information about
the emergency involved. The message is
then broadcast by one or more EAS
Participants and subsequently relayed
from one station to another until all
affected EAS Participants have received
the alert and delivered it to the public.
This process of EAS alert distribution
among EAS Participants is often referred
as the ‘‘daisy chain’’ distribution
architecture.
E:\FR\FM\10AUP1.SGM
10AUP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 153 (Monday, August 10, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 47883-47886]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-19589]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R04-OAR-2015-0247; FRL-9932-23-Region 4]
Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; Mississippi;
Memphis, TN-MS-AR Emissions Statements for the 2008 8-Hour Ozone
Standard
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to
approve a draft state implementation plan (SIP) revision submitted by
the State of Mississippi, through the Mississippi Department of
Environmental Quality (MDEQ) on June 1, 2015, for parallel processing,
to address the emissions statement requirements for the State's portion
of the Memphis, Tennessee-Mississippi-Arkansas (Memphis, TN-MS-AR) 2008
8-hour ozone national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS)
nonattainment area (hereafter referred to as the ``Memphis, TN-MS-AR
Area'' or ``Area''). Annual emissions reporting (i.e., emissions
statements) is required for all ozone nonattainment areas. The Area is
comprised of Shelby County in Tennessee, Crittenden County in Arkansas,
and a portion of DeSoto County in Mississippi. In a separate action,
EPA approved Tennessee's regulations addressing emissions statements
for its portion of the Memphis, TN-MS-AR Area. EPA will consider and
take action on the emissions statements requirements for the Arkansas
portion of this Area in a separate action. This proposed action is
being taken pursuant to the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act) and its
implementing regulations.
[[Page 47884]]
DATES: Written comments must be received on or before September 9,
2015.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R04-
OAR-2015-0247, by one of the following methods:
1. www.regulations.gov: Follow the on-line instructions for
submitting comments.
2. Email: R4-ARMS@epa.gov.
3. Fax: (404) 562-9019.
4. Mail: ``EPA-R04-OAR-2015-0247,'' Air Regulatory Management
Section (formerly Regulatory Development Section), Air Planning and
Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division,
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960.
5. Hand Delivery or Courier: Lynorae Benjamin, Chief, Air
Regulatory Management Section (formerly Regulatory Development
Section), Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides and
Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. Such
deliveries are only accepted during the Regional Office's normal hours
of operation. The Regional Office's official hours of business are
Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding Federal
holidays.
Instructions: Direct your comments to Docket ID No. EPA-R04-OAR-
2015-0247. EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included
in the public docket without change and may be made available online at
www.regulations.gov, including any personal information provided,
unless the comment includes information claimed to be Confidential
Business Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Do not submit through www.regulations.gov or
email, information that you consider to be CBI or otherwise protected.
The www.regulations.gov Web site is an ``anonymous access'' system,
which means EPA will not know your identity or contact information
unless you provide it in the body of your comment. If you send an email
comment directly to EPA without going through www.regulations.gov, your
email address will be automatically captured and included as part of
the comment that is placed in the public docket and made available on
the Internet. If you submit an electronic comment, EPA recommends that
you include your name and other contact information in the body of your
comment and with any disk or CD-ROM you submit. If EPA cannot read your
comment due to technical difficulties and cannot contact you for
clarification, EPA may not be able to consider your comment. Electronic
files should avoid the use of special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or viruses. For additional
information about EPA's public docket visit the EPA Docket Center
homepage at https://www.epa.gov/epahome/dockets.htm.
Docket: All documents in the electronic docket are listed in the
www.regulations.gov index. Although listed in the index, some
information may not be publicly available, i.e., CBI or other
information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet
and will be publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly
available docket materials are available either electronically in
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Air Regulatory Management
Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides and
Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. EPA
requests that if at all possible, you contact the person listed in the
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to schedule your inspection.
The Regional Office's official hours of business are Monday through
Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tiereny Bell, Air Regulatory
Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air,
Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia
30303-8960. Ms. Bell can be reached at (404) 562-9088 and via
electronic mail at bell.tiereny@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. What is parallel processing?
Consistent with EPA regulations found at 40 CFR part 51, appendix
V, section 2.3.1, for purposes of expediting review of a SIP submittal,
parallel processing allows a state to submit a plan to EPA prior to
actual adoption by the state. Generally, the state submits a copy of
the proposed regulation or other revisions to EPA before conducting its
public hearing. EPA reviews this proposed state action, and prepares a
notice of proposed rulemaking. EPA's notice of proposed rulemaking is
published in the Federal Register during the same time frame that the
state is holding its public process. The state and EPA then provide for
concurrent public comment periods on both the state action and federal
action.
If the revision that is finally adopted and submitted by the State
is changed in aspects other than those identified in the proposed
rulemaking on the parallel process submission, EPA will evaluate those
changes and if necessary and appropriate, issue another notice of
proposed rulemaking. The final rulemaking action by EPA will occur only
after the SIP revision has been adopted by the state and submitted
formally to EPA for incorporation into the SIP.
On June 1, 2015, the State of Mississippi, through MDEQ, submitted
a formal letter request for parallel processing of a draft SIP revision
that the State had already taken through public comment. The letter
also contains a schedule for final adoption of the draft SIP revision.
MDEQ requested parallel processing so that EPA could begin to take
action on its draft SIP revision in advance of the State's submission
of the final SIP revision. As stated above, the final rulemaking action
by EPA will occur only after the SIP revision has been: (1) Adopted by
Mississippi, (2) submitted formally to EPA for incorporation into the
SIP; and (3) evaluated by EPA, including any changes made by the State
after the June 1, 2015, draft was submitted to EPA.
II. Background
On March 12, 2008, EPA promulgated a revised 8-hour ozone NAAQS of
0.075 parts per million (ppm). See 73 FR 16436 (March 27, 2008). Under
EPA's regulations at 40 CFR part 50, the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS is
attained when the 3-year average of the annual fourth-highest daily
maximum 8-hour average ambient air quality ozone concentrations is less
than or equal to 0.075 ppm. See 40 CFR 50.15. Ambient air quality
monitoring data for the 3-year period must meet a data completeness
requirement. The ambient air quality monitoring data completeness
requirement is met when the average percent of days with valid ambient
monitoring data is greater than 90 percent, and no single year has less
than 75 percent data completeness as determined in appendix I of part
50.
Upon promulgation of a new or revised NAAQS, the CAA requires EPA
to designate as nonattainment any area that is violating the NAAQS,
based on the three most recent years of ambient air quality data at the
conclusion of the designation process. The Memphis, TN-MS-AR Area was
designated nonattainment for the 2008 8-hour
[[Page 47885]]
ozone NAAQS on April 30, 2012 (effective July 20, 2012) using 2008-2010
ambient air quality data. See 77 FR 30088 (May 21, 2012). At the time
of designation, the Memphis, TN-MS-AR Area was classified as a marginal
nonattainment area for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. On March 6, 2015,
EPA finalized a rule entitled ``Implementation of the 2008 National
Ambient Air Quality Standards for Ozone: State Implementation Plan
Requirements'' (SIP Requirements Rule) that establishes the
requirements that state, tribal, and local air quality management
agencies must meet as they develop implementation plans for areas where
air quality exceeds the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS.\1\ See 80 FR 12264.
This rule establishes nonattainment area attainment dates based on
Table 1 of section 181(a) of the CAA, including an attainment date
three years after the July 20, 2012, effective date, for areas
classified as marginal for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. Therefore, the
attainment date for the Memphis, TN-MS-AR Area is July 20, 2015.
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\1\ The SIP Requirements Rule addresses a range of nonattainment
area SIP requirements for the 2008 ozone NAAQS, including
requirements pertaining to attainment demonstrations, reasonable
further progress (RFP), reasonably available control technology,
reasonably available control measures, major new source review,
emission inventories, and the timing of SIP submissions and of
compliance with emission control measures in the SIP. The rule also
revokes the 1997 ozone NAAQS and establishes anti-backsliding
requirements.
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Based on the nonattainment designation, Mississippi is required to
develop a nonattainment SIP revision addressing certain CAA
requirements. Specifically, pursuant to CAA section 182(a)(3)(B),
Mississippi is required to submit a SIP revision addressing emissions
statements requirements.
Ground level ozone is not emitted directly into the air, but is
created by chemical reactions between oxides of nitrogen
(NOX) and volatile organic compounds (VOC) in the presence
of sunlight. Emissions from industrial facilities and electric
utilities, motor vehicle exhaust, gasoline vapors, and chemical
solvents are some of the major sources of NOX and VOC.
Section 182(a)(3)(B) of the CAA requires each state with ozone
nonattainment areas to submit a SIP revision requiring annual emissions
statements to be submitted to the state by the owner or operator of
each NOX or VOC stationary source \2\ located within a
nonattainment area showing the actual emissions of NOX and
VOC from that source. The first statement is due three years from the
area's nonattainment designation, and subsequent statements are due at
least annually thereafter.
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\2\ A state may waive the emissions statements requirement for
any class or category of stationary sources which emit less than 25
tons per year of VOCs or NOX if the state meets the
requirements of section 182(a)(3)(B)(ii).
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On June 1, 2015, Mississippi submitted a draft SIP revision, for
parallel processing, containing an emissions statements requirement
related to its portion of the Memphis, TN-MS-AR Area.\3\ EPA is now
proposing to approve this draft SIP revision as meeting the
requirements of section 182(a)(3)(B) of the CAA. More information on
EPA's analysis of Mississippi's draft SIP revision is provided below.
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\3\ Mississippi originally submitted a rule to address the 2008
8-hour ozone standard in a January 14, 2015, SIP revision. However,
the State subsequently revised its rule to more fully address the
requirements of section 182(a)(3)(B) and submitted the draft revised
rule to EPA in a June 1, 2015, draft SIP submission for parallel
processing. The June 1, 2015, draft SIP submission supersedes the
January 14, 2015, submission.
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III. Analysis of State's Submittal
Mississippi's June 1, 2015, draft submission seeks to include 11
Mississippi Administrative Code (MAC), Part 2, Chapter 11,
``Regulations for Ambient Air Quality Non-Attainment Areas,'' into its
SIP to meet the emissions statements requirement of the CAA section
182(a)(3)(B).\4\ This new state regulation addresses the emissions
statements requirement and is applicable to sources in the portion of
DeSoto County, Mississippi, that is located within the Area. The June
1, 2015, draft SIP submittal adds Rule 11.1--General, which states the
purpose of the regulation; Rule 11.2--Definitions, which defines
Commission, Department, NAAQS, Nonattainment Area and Emissions
Statement; and Rule 11.3--Emissions Statement, which: (1) Applies to
all stationary sources of NOX or VOCs which have the
potential to emit 25 tons or more of either pollutant per calendar year
and are located in areas designated as nonattainment for the 2008 ozone
NAAQS; (2) requires owners and operators of those stationary sources of
NOX and VOC to provide a statement showing the actual
emissions of NOX and VOCs from that source; and (3) requires
that emissions statements be submitted to MDEQ by July 1 of every year,
showing actual emissions of the previous calendar year and containing a
certification that the information contained in the statement is
accurate to the best knowledge of the individual certifying the
statement. EPA has determined that this regulation meets all of the
requirements of CAA section 182(a)(3)(B) for the Mississippi portion of
the Area because it covers the portion of DeSoto County within the Area
and satisfies the applicability, certification, and other emissions
statements criteria contained therein.
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\4\ This regulation conforms to the new nomenclature for
Mississippi's state regulations pursuant to the State's recently
amended Administrative Procedures Act. Mississippi has not provided
EPA with a SIP revision to renumber the state regulations currently
incorporated into the SIP.
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IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this proposed rule, EPA is proposing to finalize regulatory text
that includes incorporation by reference. In accordance with
requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, EPA is proposing to finalize the
incorporate by reference of 11 MAC, Part 2, Chapter 11 entitled
``Regulations for Ambient Air Quality Non-Attainment Areas.'' EPA has
made, and will continue to make, these documents generally available
electronically through www.regulations.gov and/or in hard copy at the
Region 4 EPA office (see the ADDRESSES section of this preamble for
more information).
V. Proposed Action
EPA is proposing to approve the draft SIP revision submitted by
Mississippi on June 1, 2015, to incorporate 11 MAC, Part 2, Chapter 11,
``Regulations for Ambient Air Quality Non-Attainment Areas,'' into its
SIP to meet the section 182(a)(3)(B) emissions statements requirement
for the Mississippi portion of the Memphis, TN-MS-AR Area. EPA has
preliminarily concluded that the State's submission meets the
requirements of sections 110 and 182 of the CAA.
VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable
federal regulations. See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this
action merely approves state law as meeting federal requirements and
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state
law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
[[Page 47886]]
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian
reservation land or in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has
demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian
country, the proposed rule does not have tribal implications as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), nor
will it impose substantial direct costs on tribal governments or
preempt tribal law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: July 30, 2015.
Heather McTeer Toney,
Regional Administrator, Region 4.
[FR Doc. 2015-19589 Filed 8-7-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P