Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes, 43642-43645 [2015-17955]
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 141 / Thursday, July 23, 2015 / Proposed Rules
(2) The analysis will include an
assessment of the projected losses, net
income, and pro forma capital levels
and regulatory capital ratios and other
capital ratios for the covered company
and use such analytical techniques that
the Board determines are appropriate to
identify, measure, and monitor risks of
the covered company that may affect the
financial stability of the United States.
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■ 10. Section 252.45 is amended by
revising paragraph (b)(2) to read as
follows:
§ 252.45 Data and information required to
be submitted in support of the Board’s
analyses.
*
*
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(b) * * *
(2) Project a company’s pre-provision
net revenue, losses, provision for loan
and lease losses, and net income; and,
pro forma capital levels, regulatory
capital ratios, and any other capital ratio
specified by the Board under the
scenarios described in § 252.44(b).
*
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■ 11. Section 252.52 is amended by:
■ a. Revising paragraph (n); and
■ b. removing paragraph (t).
The revision to read as follows:
§ 252.52
Definitions.
*
*
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*
*
(n) Regulatory capital ratio means a
capital ratio for which the Board
established minimum requirements for
the company by regulation or order,
including the company’s tier 1 and
supplementary leverage ratios as
calculated under 12 CFR part 217,
including the deductions required
under 12 CFR 248.12, as applicable, and
the company’s common equity tier 1,
tier 1, and total risk-based capital ratios
as calculated under 12 CFR part 217,
including the deductions required
under 12 CFR 248.12 and the transition
provisions at 12 CFR 217.1(f)(4) and 12
CFR 217.300, or any successor
regulation; except that, the company
shall not use the advanced approaches
to calculate its regulatory capital ratios.
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■ 12. Section 252.53 is amended by
revising paragraph (b)(3) to read as
follows:
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§ 252.53
Applicability.
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(b) * * *
(3) Transition periods for covered
companies subject to the supplementary
leverage ratio. Notwithstanding
§ 252.52(n) of this subpart, only for
purposes of the stress test cycle
beginning on January 1, 2016, a bank
holding company shall not include an
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19:18 Jul 22, 2015
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estimate of its supplementary leverage
ratio.
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■ 13. Section 252.56 is amended by
revising paragraphs (a)(2), (b)(2)(i), and
(b)(2)(iv) to read as follows:
§ 252.56
Disclosure of stress test results.
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(b) * * *
(3) * * *
(v) Pro forma regulatory capital ratios
and any other capital ratios specified by
the Board;
(4) An explanation of the most
significant causes for the changes in
regulatory capital ratios; and
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(c) * * *
(2) The disclosure of pro forma
regulatory capital ratios and any other
capital ratios specified by the Board that
is required under paragraph (b) of this
section must include the beginning
value, ending value, and minimum
value of each ratio over the planning
horizon.
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[FR Doc. 2015–18038 Filed 7–22–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P
Methodologies and practices.
(a) * * *
(2) The potential impact on pro forma
regulatory capital levels and pro forma
capital ratios (including regulatory
capital ratios and any other capital
ratios specified by the Board),
incorporating the effects of any capital
actions over the planning horizon and
maintenance of an allowance for loan
losses appropriate for credit exposures
throughout the planning horizon.
(b) * * *
(2) * * *
(i) Common stock dividends equal to
the quarterly average dollar amount of
common stock dividends that the
company paid in the previous year (that
is, the first quarter of the planning
horizon and the preceding three
calendar quarters) plus common stock
dividends attributable to issuances
related to expensed employee
compensation;
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(iv) An assumption of no issuances of
common stock or preferred stock, except
for issuances related to expensed
employee compensation or in
connection with a planned merger or
acquisition to the extent that the merger
or acquisition is reflected in the covered
company’s pro forma balance sheet
estimates.
*
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■ 14. Section 252.58 is amended by
revising paragraphs (b)(3)(v), (b)(4), and
(c)(2) to read as follows:
§ 252.58
By order of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, July 17, 2015.
Margaret McCloskey Shanks,
Deputy Secretary of the Board.
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2015–2958; Directorate
Identifier 2014–NM–248–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
We propose to adopt a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all The
Boeing Company Model 787 airplanes.
This proposed AD was prompted by the
disclosure that the inner diameters of
some batches of landing gear pins were
not shot peened in accordance with
design specifications and need to be
replaced. This proposed AD would
require inspection for improperly
manufactured landing gear pins, and
replacement if necessary. We are
proposing this AD to detect and correct
insufficient shot peening that could lead
to stress corrosion cracking and failure
of the landing gear pin, and cause
landing gear collapse and inability to
control the airplane at high speeds on
the ground.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by September 8, 2015.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data
& Services Management, P. O. Box 3707,
MC 2H–65, Seattle, WA 98124–2207;
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 141 / Thursday, July 23, 2015 / Proposed Rules
telephone 206–544–5000, extension 1;
fax 206–766–5680; Internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view
this referenced service information at
the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 425–227–1221. It is also available
on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
2958.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
2958; or in person at the Docket
Management Facility between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for the Docket Office
(phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Melanie Violette, Senior Aerospace
Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM–120S,
FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification
Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA 98057–3356; phone: 425–
917–6422; fax: 425–917–6590; email:
melanie.violette@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written
relevant data, views, or arguments about
this proposal. Send your comments to
an address listed under the ADDRESSES
section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–
2015–2958; Directorate Identifier 2014–
NM–248–AD’’ at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite
comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this proposed AD. We will
consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend this
proposed AD because of those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We have received a report indicating
that the inner diameters of some batches
of landing gear pins were not shot
peened and need to be replaced. On
high strength steel parts, shot peening
increases fatigue life and reduces the
likelihood of stress corrosion cracking.
Stress corrosion cracking, if not
corrected, could result in failure of the
landing gear pin, and consequent
landing gear collapse and the inability
to control the airplane at high speeds on
the ground.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
We reviewed Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin B787–81205–SB320022–00,
Issue 001, dated November 14, 2014.
The service information describes
procedures for the inspection for
improperly manufactured landing gear
pins (parts that were not shot peened),
and replacement if necessary. This
service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section of
this NPRM.
FAA’s Determination
We are proposing this AD because we
evaluated all the relevant information
and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the same
type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
the service information described
previously, except as discussed under
‘‘Differences Between this Proposed AD
and the Service Information.’’ Refer to
this service information for details on
the procedures and compliance times.
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the Service Information
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin B787–
81205–SB320022–00, Issue 001, dated
November 14, 2014, limits the
effectivity in Group 2 to airplanes
delivered prior to the publication of
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin B787–
81205–SB320022–00, Issue 001, dated
November 14, 2014. However, this
NPRM does not propose to include that
limitation. The applicability of this
proposed AD includes all The Boeing
Company Model 787 airplanes. Because
the affected landing gear pins are rotable
parts, we have determined that these
parts could later be installed on
production airplanes, thereby subjecting
those airplanes to the unsafe condition.
This difference has been coordinated
with Boeing.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD
affects 13 airplanes of U.S. registry. We
estimate the following costs to comply
with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Inspection ........................................................
3 work-hours × $85 per hour = $255 .............
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We estimate the following costs to do
any necessary replacements that would
Cost per
product
Parts cost
$0
be required based on the results of the
proposed inspection. We have no way of
Cost on U.S.
operators
$255
determining the number of aircraft that
might need these replacements:
ON-CONDITION COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Replacement ............................................
Up to 19 work-hours × $85 per hour =
$1,615.
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19:18 Jul 22, 2015
Jkt 235001
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Parts cost
Sfmt 4702
$3,315
$35,569
E:\FR\FM\23JYP1.SGM
Cost per product
Up to $37,184
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 141 / Thursday, July 23, 2015 / Proposed Rules
Explanation of ‘‘RC’’ Steps in Service
Information
The FAA worked in conjunction with
industry, under the Airworthiness
Directive Implementation Aviation
Rulemaking Committee (ARC), to
enhance the AD system. One
enhancement was a new process for
annotating which steps in the service
information are required for compliance
with an AD. Differentiating these steps
from other tasks in the service
information is expected to improve an
owner’s/operator’s understanding of
crucial AD requirements and help
provide consistent judgment in AD
compliance. The steps identified as RC
(required for compliance) in any service
information identified previously have a
direct effect on detecting, preventing,
resolving, or eliminating an identified
unsafe condition.
For service information that contains
steps that are labeled as Required for
Compliance (RC), the following
provisions apply: (1) The steps labeled
as RC, including substeps under an RC
step and any figures identified in an RC
step, must be done to comply with the
AD, and an AMOC is required for any
deviations to RC steps, including
substeps and identified figures; and (2)
steps not labeled as RC may be deviated
from using accepted methods in
accordance with the operator’s
maintenance or inspection program
without obtaining approval of an
AMOC, provided the RC steps,
including substeps and identified
figures, can still be done as specified,
and the airplane can be put back in an
airworthy condition.
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Authority for This Rulemaking
19:18 Jul 22, 2015
Jkt 235001
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD
would not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This
proposed AD would not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
the DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,
1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA–
2015–2958; Directorate Identifier 2014–
NM–248–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by September
8, 2015.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all The Boeing
Company Model 787 airplanes, certificated in
any category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 32, Landing Gear.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by the disclosure
that the inner diameters of some batches of
PO 00000
Frm 00008
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
landing gear pins were not shot peened in
accordance with design specifications and
need to be replaced. We are issuing this AD
to detect and correct insufficient shot
peening that could lead to stress corrosion
cracking and failure of the landing gear pin,
and cause landing gear collapse and inability
to control the airplane at high speeds on the
ground.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Inspection and Replacement
At the applicable time specified in
paragraph 5, ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin B787–81205–SB320022–00,
Issue 001, dated November 14, 2014, do a
landing gear pin part number and serial
number inspection, in accordance with the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin B787–81205–SB320022–00,
dated November 14, 2014. A review of
airplane maintenance or delivery records is
acceptable in lieu of this inspection if the
part number and serial number of the
installed landing gear pins can be
conclusively determined from that review.
(1) If no part number or serial number is
found that matches the list of affected pin
numbers: No further action is required by
this paragraph at that pin location.
(2) If any part number or serial number is
found that matches the list of affected pin
numbers: At the applicable time specified in
paragraph 5, ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Alert
Service Bulletin B787–81205–SB320022–00,
Issue 001, dated November 14, 2014, replace
the affected pin with a pin that does not have
an affected part number and serial number,
in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
B787–81205–SB320022–00, Issue 001, dated
November 14, 2014.
(h) Parts Installation Prohibition
As of the effective date of this AD, no
person may install on any airplane a landing
gear pin having an affected part or serial
number identified in Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin B787–81205–SB320022–00, Issue
001, dated November 14, 2014.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if
requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in
paragraph (j)(1) of this AD. Information may
be emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOCRequests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair
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23JYP1
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 141 / Thursday, July 23, 2015 / Proposed Rules
required by this AD if it is approved by the
Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has
been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
ACO, to make those findings. For a repair
method to be approved, the repair must meet
the certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(4) For service information that contains
steps that are labeled as Required for
Compliance (RC), the provisions of
paragraphs (i)(4)(i) and (i)(4)(ii) apply.
(i) The steps labeled as RC, including
substeps under an RC step and any figures
identified in an RC step, must be done to
comply with the AD. An AMOC is required
for any deviations to RC steps, including
substeps and identified figures.
(ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be
deviated from using accepted methods in
accordance with the operator’s maintenance
or inspection program without obtaining
approval of an AMOC, provided the RC steps,
including substeps and identified figures, can
still be done as specified, and the airplane
can be put back in an airworthy condition.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Melanie Violette, Senior Aerospace
Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM–120S,
FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office
(ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6422; fax: 425–
917–6590; email: melanie.violette@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services
Management, P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H–65,
Seattle, WA 98124–2207; telephone 206–
544–5000, extension 1; fax 206–766–5680;
Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
may view this referenced service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on July 14,
2015.
Suzanne Masterson,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane
Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2015–17955 Filed 7–22–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2015–2568; Directorate
Identifier 2014–SW–026–AD]
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RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Helicopters (Previously Eurocopter
France) Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:18 Jul 22, 2015
Jkt 235001
You may send comments by
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: Send comments to the U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,
DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to the
‘‘Mail’’ address between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
ADDRESSES:
Examining the AD Docket
Federal Aviation Administration
AGENCY:
We propose to supersede
airworthiness directive (AD) 2014–07–
52 for certain Airbus Helicopters
(previously Eurocopter France) Model
AS350B, AS350BA, AS350B1,
AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C, AS350D,
AS350D1, AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1,
AS355F2, AS355N, and AS355NP
helicopters. AD 2014–07–52 currently
requires repetitively inspecting certain
reinforcement angles of the rear
structure to tailboom junction frame
(reinforcement angles) for a crack at 10
hour time-in-service (TIS) intervals,
repairing any cracked reinforcement
angle, and allows an optional repetitive
inspection with a 165 hour TIS
inspection interval as a terminating
action for the 10 hour TIS inspections.
This proposed AD would retain the
inspection requirements of AD 2014–
07–52 and require the inspection of the
area around each reinforcement angle
screw hole as terminating action to the
10 hour TIS inspections. These
proposed actions are intended to detect
a crack in the reinforcement angle,
which if not corrected, could result in
loss of the tailboom and subsequent loss
of control of the helicopter.
DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by September 21,
2015.
SUMMARY:
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov or in person at the
Docket Operations Office between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD
docket contains this proposed AD, the
European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD, the economic evaluation,
any comments received and other
information. The street address for the
Docket Operations Office (telephone
800–647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
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43645
For service information identified in
this proposed AD, contact Airbus
Helicopters, Inc., 2701 N. Forum Drive,
Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone
(972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323; fax
(972) 641–3775; or at https://
www.airbushelicopters.com/techpub.
You may review service information at
the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX
76177.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Robert Grant, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Safety Management Group, FAA, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177;
telephone (817) 222–5110; email
robert.grant@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to participate in this
rulemaking by submitting written
comments, data, or views. We also
invite comments relating to the
economic, environmental, energy, or
federalism impacts that might result
from adopting the proposals in this
document. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the
proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. To ensure the docket
does not contain duplicate comments,
commenters should send only one copy
of written comments, or if comments are
filed electronically, commenters should
submit only one time.
We will file in the docket all
comments that we receive, as well as a
report summarizing each substantive
public contact with FAA personnel
concerning this proposed rulemaking.
Before acting on this proposal, we will
consider all comments we receive on or
before the closing date for comments.
We will consider comments filed after
the comment period has closed if it is
possible to do so without incurring
expense or delay. We may change this
proposal in light of the comments we
receive.
Discussion
On May 21, 2014, we issued AD
2014–07–52, Amendment 39–17858, 79
FR 33054, June 10, 2014) for Airbus
Helicopters Model AS350B, AS350BA,
AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350C,
AS350D, AS350D1, AS355E, AS355F,
AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, and
AS355NP helicopters with Modification
(MOD) 07 3215 installed or with a
reinforcement angle, part-number (P/N)
350A08.2493.21 or 350A08.2493.23,
installed. AD 2014–07–52 requires, for
helicopters with 640 or more hours TIS,
within 10 hours TIS and thereafter at
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 141 (Thursday, July 23, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 43642-43645]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-17955]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2015-2958; Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-248-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
The Boeing Company Model 787 airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted
by the disclosure that the inner diameters of some batches of landing
gear pins were not shot peened in accordance with design specifications
and need to be replaced. This proposed AD would require inspection for
improperly manufactured landing gear pins, and replacement if
necessary. We are proposing this AD to detect and correct insufficient
shot peening that could lead to stress corrosion cracking and failure
of the landing gear pin, and cause landing gear collapse and inability
to control the airplane at high speeds on the ground.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by September 8,
2015.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management, P.
O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207;
[[Page 43643]]
telephone 206-544-5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221. It is also available on the
Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating
Docket No. FAA-2015-2958.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2015-
2958; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket
Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Melanie Violette, Senior Aerospace
Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-
3356; phone: 425-917-6422; fax: 425-917-6590; email:
melanie.violette@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2015-2958;
Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-248-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposed AD because of those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this proposed AD.
Discussion
We have received a report indicating that the inner diameters of
some batches of landing gear pins were not shot peened and need to be
replaced. On high strength steel parts, shot peening increases fatigue
life and reduces the likelihood of stress corrosion cracking. Stress
corrosion cracking, if not corrected, could result in failure of the
landing gear pin, and consequent landing gear collapse and the
inability to control the airplane at high speeds on the ground.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
We reviewed Boeing Alert Service Bulletin B787-81205-SB320022-00,
Issue 001, dated November 14, 2014. The service information describes
procedures for the inspection for improperly manufactured landing gear
pins (parts that were not shot peened), and replacement if necessary.
This service information is reasonably available because the interested
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section of this NPRM.
FAA's Determination
We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified
in the service information described previously, except as discussed
under ``Differences Between this Proposed AD and the Service
Information.'' Refer to this service information for details on the
procedures and compliance times.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Service Information
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin B787-81205-SB320022-00, Issue 001,
dated November 14, 2014, limits the effectivity in Group 2 to airplanes
delivered prior to the publication of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
B787-81205-SB320022-00, Issue 001, dated November 14, 2014. However,
this NPRM does not propose to include that limitation. The
applicability of this proposed AD includes all The Boeing Company Model
787 airplanes. Because the affected landing gear pins are rotable
parts, we have determined that these parts could later be installed on
production airplanes, thereby subjecting those airplanes to the unsafe
condition. This difference has been coordinated with Boeing.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD affects 13 airplanes of U.S.
registry. We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed
AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection............................ 3 work-hours x $85 per $0 $255 $3,315
hour = $255.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
We estimate the following costs to do any necessary replacements
that would be required based on the results of the proposed inspection.
We have no way of determining the number of aircraft that might need
these replacements:
On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replacement............................. Up to 19 work-hours x $85 $35,569 Up to $37,184
per hour = $1,615.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 43644]]
Explanation of ``RC'' Steps in Service Information
The FAA worked in conjunction with industry, under the
Airworthiness Directive Implementation Aviation Rulemaking Committee
(ARC), to enhance the AD system. One enhancement was a new process for
annotating which steps in the service information are required for
compliance with an AD. Differentiating these steps from other tasks in
the service information is expected to improve an owner's/operator's
understanding of crucial AD requirements and help provide consistent
judgment in AD compliance. The steps identified as RC (required for
compliance) in any service information identified previously have a
direct effect on detecting, preventing, resolving, or eliminating an
identified unsafe condition.
For service information that contains steps that are labeled as
Required for Compliance (RC), the following provisions apply: (1) The
steps labeled as RC, including substeps under an RC step and any
figures identified in an RC step, must be done to comply with the AD,
and an AMOC is required for any deviations to RC steps, including
substeps and identified figures; and (2) steps not labeled as RC may be
deviated from using accepted methods in accordance with the operator's
maintenance or inspection program without obtaining approval of an
AMOC, provided the RC steps, including substeps and identified figures,
can still be done as specified, and the airplane can be put back in an
airworthy condition.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
(3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA-2015-2958; Directorate Identifier
2014-NM-248-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
We must receive comments by September 8, 2015.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all The Boeing Company Model 787 airplanes,
certificated in any category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 32, Landing
Gear.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by the disclosure that the inner diameters
of some batches of landing gear pins were not shot peened in
accordance with design specifications and need to be replaced. We
are issuing this AD to detect and correct insufficient shot peening
that could lead to stress corrosion cracking and failure of the
landing gear pin, and cause landing gear collapse and inability to
control the airplane at high speeds on the ground.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Inspection and Replacement
At the applicable time specified in paragraph 5, ``Compliance,''
of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin B787-81205-SB320022-00, Issue 001,
dated November 14, 2014, do a landing gear pin part number and
serial number inspection, in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin B787-81205-SB320022-
00, dated November 14, 2014. A review of airplane maintenance or
delivery records is acceptable in lieu of this inspection if the
part number and serial number of the installed landing gear pins can
be conclusively determined from that review.
(1) If no part number or serial number is found that matches the
list of affected pin numbers: No further action is required by this
paragraph at that pin location.
(2) If any part number or serial number is found that matches
the list of affected pin numbers: At the applicable time specified
in paragraph 5, ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
B787-81205-SB320022-00, Issue 001, dated November 14, 2014, replace
the affected pin with a pin that does not have an affected part
number and serial number, in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin B787-81205-SB320022-
00, Issue 001, dated November 14, 2014.
(h) Parts Installation Prohibition
As of the effective date of this AD, no person may install on
any airplane a landing gear pin having an affected part or serial
number identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin B787-81205-
SB320022-00, Issue 001, dated November 14, 2014.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO),
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the ACO, send it to the
attention of the person identified in paragraph (j)(1) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair
[[Page 43645]]
required by this AD if it is approved by the Boeing Commercial
Airplanes Organization Designation Authorization (ODA) that has been
authorized by the Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings. For
a repair method to be approved, the repair must meet the
certification basis of the airplane, and the approval must
specifically refer to this AD.
(4) For service information that contains steps that are labeled
as Required for Compliance (RC), the provisions of paragraphs
(i)(4)(i) and (i)(4)(ii) apply.
(i) The steps labeled as RC, including substeps under an RC step
and any figures identified in an RC step, must be done to comply
with the AD. An AMOC is required for any deviations to RC steps,
including substeps and identified figures.
(ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be deviated from using accepted
methods in accordance with the operator's maintenance or inspection
program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided the RC
steps, including substeps and identified figures, can still be done
as specified, and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy
condition.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Melanie
Violette, Senior Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA,
Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-6422; fax: 425-917-6590;
email: melanie.violette@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Data & Services Management,
P.O. Box 3707, MC 2H-65, Seattle, WA 98124-2207; telephone 206-544-
5000, extension 1; fax 206-766-5680; Internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425-227-1221.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on July 14, 2015.
Suzanne Masterson,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2015-17955 Filed 7-22-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P