TSCA Section 5 Premanufacture and Significant New Use Notification Electronic Reporting, 42739-42747 [2015-17737]
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 138 / Monday, July 20, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 720, 721, 723, and 725
[EPA–HQ–OPPT–2013–0385; FRL–9927–79]
RIN 2070–AJ98
TSCA Section 5 Premanufacture and
Significant New Use Notification
Electronic Reporting
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct Final Rule.
AGENCY:
EPA is taking direct final
action to amend the Toxic Substances
Control Act (TSCA) section 5 electronic
reporting regulations. These electronic
reporting regulations establish standards
and requirements for use of EPA’s
Central Data Exchange (CDX) to
electronically submit premanufacture
notices (PMNs), other TSCA section 5
notices, and support documents to the
Agency. This rule provides the user
community with new methods for
accessing the e-PMN software, new
procedures for completing the
electronic-PMN (e-PMN) form, changes
to the CDX registration process, adds the
requirement to submit ‘‘bona fide
intents to manufacture’’ electronically,
and changes to the procedure for
notifying EPA of any new
manufacturing site of a chemical
substance for which an exemption was
granted by EPA. This action is intended
to further streamline and reduce the
administrative costs and burdens of
TSCA section 5 notifications for both
industry and EPA.
DATES: This direct final rule is effective
January 19, 2016 without further notice,
unless EPA receives adverse comment
on or before August 19, 2015. If EPA
receives adverse comments on this
action, EPA will withdraw the rule
before its effective date. EPA will then
issue a proposed rule, providing a 30day period for public comment.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by docket identification (ID)
number EPA–HQ–OPPT–2013–0385, by
one of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute.
• Mail: Document Control Office
(7407M), Office of Pollution Prevention
and Toxics (OPPT), Environmental
Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania
Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460–0001.
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SUMMARY:
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• Hand Delivery: To make special
arrangements for hand delivery or
delivery of boxed information, please
follow the instructions at https://
www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.
Additional instructions on commenting
or visiting the docket, along with more
information about dockets generally, is
available at https://www.epa.gov/
dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
technical information contact: Greg
Schweer, Chemical Control Division,
Office of Pollution Prevention and
Toxics, Environmental Protection
Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW.,
Washington, DC 20460–0001; MC
7405M; telephone number: (202) 564–
8469; email address: Schweer.greg@
epa.gov.
For general information contact: The
TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill, 422
South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY
14620; telephone number: (202) 554–
1404; email address: TSCA-Hotline@
epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Executive Summary
A. Does this action apply to me?
You may be affected by this action if
you manufacture (which includes
import) or process chemicals for
commercial purposes that are subject to
TSCA. The following list of North
American Industrial Classification
System (NAICS) codes is not intended
to be exhaustive, but rather provides a
guide for readers regarding industries
within which entities are likely to be
affected by this action. Potentially
affected entities may include, but are
not limited to:
• Manufacturers and processors of
chemical substances or mixtures
(NAICS codes 325 and 32411).
Full descriptions of these NAICS
codes and related establishments are
maintained by the U.S. Census Bureau
online at https://www.census.gov/eos/
www/naics/. Other types of
entities not listed in this unit could also
be affected. To determine whether you
or your business may be affected by this
action, you should carefully examine
the applicability provisions in 40 CFR
parts 700, 720, 721, 723, and 725 for
TSCA section 5-related obligations. If
you have any questions regarding the
applicability of this action to a
particular entity, consult the technical
person listed under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT.
B. What is the agency’s authority for
taking this action?
TSCA gives EPA broad authority to
regulate the manufacture (including
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import) and processing of chemical
substances. It is the expressed intent of
Congress that EPA carry out TSCA in a
reasonable and prudent manner, and in
consideration of the impacts that any
action taken under TSCA may have on
the environment, the economy, and
society (TSCA section 2). The
underlying requirements promulgated
under this broad authority and amended
by this final rule require manufacturers
(including importers) and processors of
chemical substances and mixtures to:
• Notify EPA at least 90 days before
manufacturing a new chemical
substance for commercial purposes
(TSCA section 5(a)(1)(A)).
• Notify EPA at least 90 days before
manufacturing or processing the
chemical substance for any use of a
chemical substance that EPA has
determined to be a ‘‘significant new
use’’ (TSCA section 5(a)(1)(B)).
Section 5(h)(4) of TSCA authorizes
EPA, upon application and by rule, to
exempt the manufacturer of any new
chemical substance from part or all of
the provisions of TSCA section 5.
In addition, the Paperwork Reduction
Act (PRA) requires Federal agencies to
manage information resources to reduce
information collection burdens on the
public; increase program efficiency and
effectiveness; and improve the integrity,
quality, and utility of information to all
users within and outside an agency,
including capabilities for ensuring
dissemination of public information,
public access to Federal Government
information, and protections for privacy
and security (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
Finally, the Government Paperwork
Elimination Act (GPEA) (Pub. L. 105–
277 (44 U.S.C. 3504)) instructs Federal
agencies to use and accept from the
public, when practicable, electronic
forms, electronic filings, and electronic
signatures in the conduct of official
business with the public.
C. What action is the agency taking?
This direct final rule amends the
TSCA Section 5 Premanufacture and
Significant New Use Notification
regulations at 40 CFR parts 720, 721,
723 and 725, by mandating the use of
an updated version of the e-PMN
reporting software. In the Federal
Register of January 2010 (75 FR 773)
(FRL–8794–5), EPA issued a final rule
requiring the use of the e-PMN reporting
software for the submission of PMNs
and other TSCA section 5 notices and
support documents to the Agency using
the Internet through CDX. This new
version of the e-PMN software will
operate as a ‘‘cloud’’ software system
(‘‘Thin Client Version’’) rather than as a
downloadable software system (‘‘Thick
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Client Version’’). In addition, the direct
final rule extends electronic reporting
requirements to notices of ‘‘bona fide
intent to manufacture’’ (bona fides);
corrects certain regulatory crossreferences in 40 CFR parts 720 and 721;
standardizes the use of ‘‘manufacture’’
and similar language in 40 CFR parts
720, 721, and 725; and specifies
electronic reporting procedures for the
notification of new manufacturing sites
pursuant to 40 CFR 723.50(j)(6)(ii).
D. Why is the agency taking this action?
The Agency is taking this action to
further facilitate electronic reporting
under TSCA and to streamline and
reduce the administrative costs and
burdens of TSCA section 5 notifications
for both industry and EPA. This change
will eliminate certain firewall and file
submission size limitations that exist
with the current version of the software.
This change will also enable submitters
to work directly online within the Thin
Client Version which provides a more
efficient way of accessing the e-PMN
software and transmitting data to EPA.
In addition, the extension of the
electronic reporting requirements
ensures that submitters are able to use
a single method of submission for
related TSCA section 5 notifications.
E. What are the impacts of this action?
EPA believes that both the transition
from the Thick Client Version to the
Thin Client Version of the e-PMN
software, as well as the changes to the
procedures for notifying EPA of any
new manufacturing site of a chemical
substance for which an exemption was
granted by EPA under 40 CFR 723.50,
will streamline and reduce slightly the
administrative costs and burdens
associated with TSCA section 5
notifications for both industry and EPA;
the only burden expected is the time it
takes a submitter to familiarize
themselves with the rule. EPA believes
that submitters of bona fide intents to
manufacture will experience burden
and cost savings because the time
required to enter, review, and edit their
notices using the e-PMN software and
transmit their submissions to EPA
electronically will be less than that for
the existing paper-based process. See
also the discussion in Unit IV.
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II. Direct Final Rule Procedures
A. Why is EPA using a direct final rule?
EPA is publishing this rule without a
prior proposed rule because the Agency
views this as a noncontroversial action
and anticipates no adverse comment. As
addressed in Unit I.A., this action
requires the use of a new version of the
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e-PMN software that is easier to access,
features enhanced submission security,
and eliminates size limitations on the
submitted files. The action also corrects
certain outdated regulatory crossreferences, and standardizes
terminology across certain regulatory
provisions. If EPA receives adverse
comment, the agency will publish a
timely withdrawal in the Federal
Register informing the public that the
rule will not take effect. If EPA does not
receive any timely adverse comment,
this amendment will become effective
as indicated under DATES without any
further action by EPA.
B. What should I consider as I prepare
my comments for EPA?
1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit this
information to EPA through https://
www.regulations.gov or email. Clearly
mark the part or all of the information
that you claim to be CBI. For CBI
information in a disk or CD–ROM that
you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the
disk or CD–ROM as CBI and then
identify electronically within the disk or
CD–ROM the specific information that
is claimed as CBI. In addition to one
complete version of the comment that
includes information claimed as CBI, a
copy of the comment that does not
contain the information claimed as CBI
must be submitted for inclusion in the
public docket. Information so marked
will not be disclosed except in
accordance with procedures set forth in
40 CFR part 2.
2. Tips for preparing your comments.
When preparing and submitting any
comments, see the commenting tips at
https://www.epa.gov/dockets/
comments.html.
III. Overview of the CDX, CISS, and the
Thin Client Version of the e-PMN
Software
A. What is CDX?
CDX is EPA’s electronic system for
environmental data exchange to the
Agency. CDX also provides the
capability for submitters to access their
data through the use of web services.
CDX enables EPA to work with
stakeholders, including governments,
regulated industries, and the public, to
enable streamlined, electronic
submission of data via the Internet. For
more information about CDX, go to
https://epa.gov/cdx. TSCA section 5
submissions will be prepared and
submitted through Chemical
Information Submission System (CISS)
in CDX.
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B. What is CISS?
CISS is a web-based reporting tool
developed by EPA for use in submitting
data, reports, and other information
under certain sections of TSCA
electronically to the Agency. CISS
provides user-friendly navigation, works
with CDX to secure online
communication, creates a completed
Portable Document Format (PDF) for
review prior to submission, and enables
data, reports, and other information to
be submitted easily as PDF attachments,
or by other electronic standards, such as
XML.
C. What is the thin client version of the
e-PMN software?
The thin client version of the e-PMN
software is a submission module within
CISS. Following promulgation of the ePMN final rule in 2010, EPA launched
submission modules in CISS for TSCA
Chemical Data Reporting, TSCA section
4 test data submissions, TSCA section
8(a) preliminary assessment information
rules, TSCA section 8(d) health and
safety data reporting rules, and
mandatory notifications of substantial
risk under TSCA section 8(e) along with
related, voluntary ‘‘For Your
Information’’ submissions. EPA has
enhanced the e-PMN software in the
thin client version to incorporate several
functions already available to submitters
in the other CISS submission modules,
including:
1. Enhanced CDX Registration and
Submission Process. When submitters
complete new CDX registration
activities, they are prompted to choose
5 out of 20 offered questions and
provide answers to each of those 5
questions. In order to electronically sign
and submit data to the EPA or to
download the Copy of Record in CDX,
a user must correctly answer 1
randomly selected question of the 5
questions chosen by that user (i.e., a
‘‘20–5–1’’ security question) before the
transaction can be completed. When the
20–5–1 security question is answered
correctly, the thin client version of the
software then encrypts the information
and transaction is completed.
2. Optional online Electronic
Signature Agreement (ESA) and identity
validation. The thin client version of the
e-PMN software enables electronic
submitters who are newly applying for
the Authorized Official (AO) role in
CDX to validate their personal identities
electronically via LexisNexis. Those
submitters applying for the AO role who
choose to not use LexisNexis, or for
whom LexisNexis could not validate
their identities, will need to follow the
current, paper-based e-PMN identity
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validation process. In CDX, these
submitters will instead select the ‘‘Sign
Paper Form’’ option. CDX will then
instruct the user to print, sign, and mail
the ESA (ESA processing by EPA may
take up to 10 business days from the
date of receipt). Since support persons
are not able to sign and complete
submissions or download the Copy of
Record for a submission, they will be
able to register with CDX without
authentication of identity.
3. AO Role Expansion. The role of the
AO has been expanded. Not only does
the AO of the submitting company
certify initial notices and submit all
types of section 5 documents to EPA via
CDX, the role has been broadened to
allow non-certifying AOs (e.g., technical
contacts, consultants etc.) to conduct all
TSCA section 5 business on behalf of
the company except for certifying and
submitting initial notices including joint
submissions and letters of support. The
role for the registered support person
has also changed. Support persons will
have the ability only to edit information
in forms to which they have been
granted access by the AO.
4. Updated user roles/designations.
For joint submissions and/or letters of
support, there are new designations/
roles assigned in registration referred to
as ‘‘secondary’’ (for both AOs and
support persons). The ‘‘primary’’ role
designation is for persons who will
create and submit the main PMN and
supporting documents. The
‘‘secondary’’ role designation is for
persons who will create and submit
joint submissions and letters of support.
D. What are the benefits of the thin
client version of the e-PMN software?
EPA developed the Thin Client
Version of the e-PMN software to
provide a more efficient way of
accessing the e-PMN software and
completing the e-PMN form. The Thin
Client Version of the software was also
designed to enable more efficient data
transmittal, including increasing the
size of files that can be submitted to
EPA. By moving from the Thick Client
Version of the e-PMN software to the
Thin Client Version, the Agency has
eliminated the roadblocks associated
with firewalls that were encountered by
some users of the Thick Client Version
by allowing submitters to work directly
online within the Thin Client Version
or, if they choose, to work offline using
an XML schema which allows them to
later upload their information to the
Thin Client Version. When preparing
and completing submissions in the thin
client version, submitters will find that
sharing files within the software makes
the information readily accessible to
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registrants of the submitting company
and their designated support persons.
Also, once a user completes the relevant
data fields and attaches appropriate PDF
files or other allowable file types, the
web-based tool validates the submission
by performing a basic error check and
makes sure all the required fields and
attachments are provided and complete.
Finally, the Thin Client Version assures
that submitters will always use the most
up-to-date version of the e-PMN
software when initiating, updating, and/
or completing their submissions in
CISS.
In addition, the thin client version
improves EPA data management by
altering the process for submitting
amendments to a valid notice.
Currently, submitters would
electronically submit only the amended
sections of the form. Under the new
procedure, companies will revise the
necessary information in the initial
notice or a previously modified version
of the notice and an entire updated
notice will then be resubmitted to EPA.
This provides EPA with a complete,
updated version of the entire
submission in one document.
E. Will CBI be protected when using the
thin client version of the e-PMN
software?
Yes. The application has been
designed to support TSCA CBI needs by
providing a secure environment that
meets Federal standards. The
application uses Transportation Layer
Security with 256-bit digital encryption,
and the data is encrypted at rest using
a key that only a user knows. All data
remains encrypted until it is behind
several EPA firewalls and within the
EPA CBI LAN, and all encryption
algorithms are compliant with Federal
Information Processing Standards. In
addition, users must have valid CDX
credentials (user name and password
combination) to access the application,
and they choose and provide answers to
5 of the 20 offered questions in CDX. In
order to access the CDX account and
submit data to the EPA or to download
the Copy of Record, a user must
correctly answer one of the 5 chosen
questions associated with the CDX
account.
F. How do I submit TSCA section 5
notifications and support documents
using CDX and the ‘‘Thin Client
Version’’ of the e-PMN software?
EPA has prepared a comprehensive
user guide for CISS users that addresses
CDX registration and electronic
signatures, general submission
preparation and completion, and
submission status tracking notifications
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(Ref. 1). This user guide is available
through EPA’s Web page at https://
www.epa.gov/oppt/chemtest/ereporting.
EPA has also prepared a separate user
guide for the e-PMN software module in
CISS (i.e., the Thin Client Version) (Ref.
2) which is available through EPA’s
Web page at https://epa.gov/oppt/
newchems/epmn/epmn-index.htm.
IV. Description of Changes to Required
Reporting Procedures
A. What are the new requirements for
‘‘Bona Fide Intents to Manufacture’’?
This direct final rule extends the
electronic reporting requirement to
submit PMNs, other TSCA section 5
notices, and support documents to the
Agency electronically to include the
submissions of bona fides. A person
who intends to manufacture a chemical
substance not listed by specific
chemical name in the public portion of
the Inventory of Chemical Substances
may ask EPA, through submission of a
bona fide intent to manufacture,
whether the substance is included in the
confidential portion of the Inventory
and, thus, be able to determine whether
submission of a Premanufacture Notice
or Significant New use Notice in
accordance with TSCA section 5(a)(1) is
required. Bona fides were not included
within the scope of the January 2010
final rule due to the variability and
frequency of these types of submissions.
However, in that rule, EPA stated that
this and other types of submissions
could be considered for electronic
reporting in the future. Bona fides are
currently submitted in paper form only
according to the requirements of 40 CFR
720.25, 721.11 and 725.15 which do not
prescribe a format, only required
content. This direct final rule requires
that submitter to submit this
information electronically using the
Thin Client Version of the e-PMN
software.
B. What are the new requirements for
notification of new manufacturing sites?
As required under 40 CFR
723.50(j)(6)(ii), a manufacturer
(including importer) must notify EPA of
any new manufacturing site of a
chemical substance for which an
exemption was granted by EPA under
40 CFR 723.50. Under the existing
regulation, companies may use, but are
not required to use, the Notice of
Commencement (NOC) to report
manufacturing site changes to EPA.
Under the existing regulation, however,
if the NOC form is used for this purpose,
the manufacturer must add a statement
to the NOC form that the notification is
an amendment to the original
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exemption. The electronic version of the
NOC in the e-PMN software has been
designed to solely deal with NOCs and
will not accommodate notifications of
manufacturing site changes. Therefore,
this direct final rule requires that such
notifications of changes in
manufacturing sites be submitted
electronically to EPA via CDX as a
‘‘support document’’ to the original
notification.
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C. How has the required method of
submission changed?
EPA’s electronic reporting program
has evolved significantly following the
promulgation of the e-PMN final rule in
2010. Following promulgation of that
rule, EPA announced web-based
electronic reporting workflows for
TSCA Chemical Data Reporting, TSCA
section 4 test data submissions, TSCA
section 8(a) preliminary assessment
information rules, TSCA section 8(d)
health and safety data reporting rules,
and mandatory notifications of
substantial risk under TSCA section 8(e)
along with related, voluntary ‘‘For Your
Information’’ submissions.
Under the current e-PMN rule
requirements, TSCA section 5
submitters already must register in CDX
and complete an electronic signature
agreement before submitting any
information to EPA electronically via
CDX using the e-PMN software. This
direct final rule requires all persons
who will be working online on a
submission to register with EPA’s CDX
and to use the e-PMN module within
CISS to prepare data for submission.
EPA expects that most TSCA section 5
submitters are already registered in
CDX. Those users do not need to reregister with CDX, nor will they need to
re-verify their identities. In order to use
the Thin Client Version of the e-PMN
software required under this direct final
rule, users who have previously
registered with CDX under the TSCA
workflow to submit TSCA section 5
submissions, or other CDX workflows
such as the Toxics Release Inventory
TRI–ME web reporting, will only need
to add the ‘‘Submission for Chemical
Safety and Pesticide Program (CSPP)’’
CDX workflow to their user profiles.
D. Will EPA offer any exceptions to the
transition to the thin client version?
No. The Agency has concluded that
the overall benefits from everyone using
the more efficient Thin Client Version of
the e-PMN software and submission
through CDX exceed those associated
with maintaining a multi-optioned
reporting approach (Ref. 3). The Agency
recognizes that there is the potential for
costs and burden associated with
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unpredictable or unanticipated
technical difficulties in electronic filing
or with the conversion to the ‘‘Thin
Client Version.’’ However, EPA expects
that the transition costs and any
transition difficulties will be mitigated
by:
1. EPA’s planned outreach and
training sessions prior to the effective
date of this direct final rule. EPA
believes that the six-month phase-out
period for the Thick Client Version
between the date of publication and the
effective date of this direct final rule
provides submitters with ample time to
register to use and become proficient
with the Thin Client Version of the ePMN software. EPA will accept
submissions using the Thin Client
Version of the e-PMN software
beginning on September 3, 2015. After
January 19, 2016, use of the Thin Client
Version of the e-PMN software becomes
mandatory.
2. EPA’s offering of an XML schema
to those submitters who choose to work
on their submissions offline rather than
online, which allows them to later
upload their information to the Thin
Client Version of the e-PMN software for
submission using CDX. The six-month
phase-out period for the period between
the date of publication and the effective
date of the final rule should provide
these users adequate time to implement
the XML schema on their systems.
3. EPA’s technical support following
the effective date of this final rule.
E. Will all types of TSCA section 5
notices and communications be
submitted via e-PMN software?
At this time, the Agency lacks
electronic reporting capability for some
TSCA section 5-related notices (e.g.,
polymer exemption annual reports);
certain support documents (i.e., TSCA
section 5(e) consent orders or orders
imposed pursuant to TSCA section
5(e)(2)(B)); and certain communications
(e.g., pre-notice communications and
TSCA Inventory correspondence), due
to the variability and infrequent nature
of these types of submissions. EPA may
consider offering electronic reporting of
these and other submissions in the
future.
V. Corrections to 40 CFR Parts 720, 721,
723 and 725
The direct final rule also corrects
certain regulatory cross-references in 40
CFR parts 720 and 721 and standardizes
the use of ‘‘manufacture’’ and similar
language in 40 CFR parts 720, 721, and
725.
1. Minor change to definition of
‘‘article’’ in 40 CFR 720.3. The current
definition of ‘‘article’’ at 40 CFR 720.3(c)
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incorrectly references 40 CFR
720.36(g)(5) concerning changes in
chemical composition which have no
commercial purpose separate from that
of the article. This rulemaking corrects
the cross-reference to 40 CFR
720.30(h)(5).
2. Removal of the cross-reference to
40 CFR 710.7(e)(2)(v) in 40 CFR
720.25(b)(4) and 40 CFR 721.11(d). The
CFR at § 720.25(b)(4) and § 721.11(d)
currently cross-references both 40 CFR
710.7(e)(2)(v) and 40 CFR
720.85(b)(3)(iii). These cross-references
should only be to 40 CFR
720.85(b)(3)(iii); 40 CFR 710.7(e)(2)(v)
no longer exists.
3. Use of ‘‘manufacture or import’’
and similar language in 40 CFR
720.25(b), 40 CFR 721.11 and 40 CFR
725.15. The definition of ‘‘manufacture’’
in section 3(7) of TSCA includes both
manufacture and import. However, in
many places in TSCA section 5
regulations in parts 720, 721, 725 and
elsewhere the terms ‘‘manufacture or
import’’ or ‘‘manufacture, import or
process’’ are used. EPA is revising
‘‘manufacture’’ and ‘‘manufacturer’’ in
some of the provisions affected by this
rule to clarify that import is included in
manufacture under TSCA. This is not
intended to make any substantive
change to the regulations. As EPA
amends other TSCA regulations with
similar language in the future, the
Agency intends to make corresponding
changes.
4. Removal of the definition of
‘‘optical disc’’ in 40 CFR 720.3. The
January 2010 (75 FR773) final rule
phased out the electronic submission of
TSCA section 5 notices to EPA via
optical disc as a valid method of
submission as of April 6, 2012.
Therefore, the definition currently
presented at 40 CFR 720.3(kk) is
obsolete and will be removed.
5. Use of CDX to submit written
requests for suspension of the notice
review period in 40 CFR 720.75. The
January 2010 final rule phased out
paper submissions of TSCA section 5
notices to EPA as of April 6, 2011, and
the electronic submission of TSCA
section 5 notices to EPA via optical disc
as a valid method of submission as of
April 6, 2012. However, 40 CFR
720.75(b)(4) continues to provide that
written requests for suspension of the
notice review period may be submitted
to EPA on paper, on optical disc, or in
CDX. This final rule corrects 40 CFR
720.75 to specify that written
suspension requests must be submitted
to EPA via CDX.
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VI. Estimated Economic Impact
The Agency’s estimated economic
impact of this direct final rule is
presented in a document entitled
‘‘Economic Analysis of the TSCA
Section 5 Premanufacture and
Significant New Use Notification
Electronic Reporting; Revisions to
Notification Regulations’’ (Economic
Analysis) (Ref. 3), a copy of which is
available in the docket and is briefly
summarized in this unit. In the
economic analysis supporting the
January 6, 2010 (75 FR 773) e-PMN final
rule, EPA estimated that the electronic
submission of TSCA section 5 notices
and support documents would reduce
the burden and cost associated with the
paper-based reporting process of TSCA
section 5 notices and support
documents (Ref. 4). This direct final rule
amends the existing premanufacture
notification regulation to mandate the
use of the Thin Client Version of the ePMN reporting software, require use of
electronic reporting of TSCA section 5
bona fides, and amends the procedures
for notifying EPA of any new
manufacturing site of a chemical
substance for which an exemption was
granted by EPA under 40 CFR 723.50.
These amendments are expected to
further streamline and reduce the
administrative costs and burdens
associated with TSCA section 5
notifications for both industry and EPA.
The Thin Client Version of the e-PMN
software will reside as a module within
CISS in CDX. The Thin Client Version
will eliminate certain firewall and file
submission size limitations, as well as
reduce the potential for invalid
submissions through built-in validation
procedures. Use of the Thin Client
Version also assures that should
revisions be made by EPA, submitters
will always use the most up-to-date
version of the e-PMN software when
initiating, updating, and/or completing
their submission in CISS.
Making the software available to
industry is expected to result in cost
savings for both industry and EPA.
However, this direct final rule, which
includes a new requirement for
electronic submission of bona fide
notices and changes to the procedures
for notifying EPA of any new
manufacturing site of a chemical
substance for which an exemption was
granted by EPA under 40 CFR 723.50,
may result in some temporary increase
in cost to some industry users as they
make the transition to the new method
of submission. As a result of making the
software available, EPA believes that
submitters of bona fide notices will
experience burden and cost savings
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because the time required to enter,
review, and edit their notices using the
e-PMN software and transmit their
submissions to EPA electronically will
be less than that for the existing paperbased process. In EPA’s economic
analysis (Ref. 3), estimated burden and
cost savings are presented in
comparison to the burden and costs that
will be incurred if industry were to
continue submitting notices via paper,
as was outlined in the previous
Information Collection Request (ICR)
(Ref. 5). OMB has already approved the
underlying information collection
requirements described in this direct
final rule under OMB control numbers
2070–0012 and 2070–0038 (EPA
Information Collection Request (ICR)
No. 0574.15, Premanufacture Review
Reporting and Exemption Requirements
for New Chemical Substances and
Significant New Use Reporting
Requirements for Chemical Substances
(Ref. 5) and EPA ICR No. 1188.11, TSCA
Section 5(a)(2) Significant New Use
Rules for Existing Chemicals (Ref. 6)),
respectively. EPA has submitted
requests for additional approval to OMB
under PRA (Refs. 8 and 9) because the
direct final rule alters the required form
and format of the existing, approved
collections of information.
Once the rule is fully implemented,
EPA estimates a net burden savings to
industry of 180 hours and a net cost of
approximately $4,000 in the first year.
In subsequent years, EPA estimates an
annual net burden savings to industry of
489 hours and annual net cost savings
of approximately $17,000. The Agency
is projected to experience an annual net
burden savings of 40 hours and annual
net cost savings of $3,000 for these same
submissions once the rule is fully
implemented.
Requiring use of the e-PMN software
for submission of bona fides (40 CFR
720.25, 40 CFR 721.11 and 40 CFR
725.15), suspension requests (40 CFR
720.75), and changes in manufacturing
sites (40 CFR 723.50(j)(6)) eliminates the
option of submitting paper. To the
extent that any firms would otherwise
submit these notices on paper, these
firms may incur some costs in order to
meet these mandatory submission
requirements. For example, some
industry users may incur costs related to
adjustments to internal processes or
recordkeeping systems, and investments
in compatible information technology.
At this time, EPA is unable to estimate
what these costs might be. However,
firms have generally been required to
file section 5 notifications electronically
using the e-PMN software since April
2012, and a final rule published in the
Federal Register of December 4, 2013(78
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42743
FR 72818) (FRL–9394–6) requires that
any new NOCs for PMNs filed in paper
prior to April 2012 be submitted
electronically using the e-PMN software
(Ref. 7). Firms expected to submit bona
fides, suspension requests, and changes
in manufacturing sites are believed by
EPA to primarily be the same firms that
are already complying with the existing
regulations. EPA therefore does not
believe that many, if any, firms would
incur such costs only for the electronic
submission of bona fides or notifications
of manufacturing site changes for a
previously submitted PMN.
The total annual burden to society
(industry plus EPA) from the e-PMN
software is expected to decrease by 57
hours in the first year and 529 hours in
subsequent years. The total cost to
society is expected to increase by $1,000
in year one and decrease by $20,000 in
future years. These cost savings may be
diminished by any transactions costs
that firms compelled to switch to the
new software system might face for
submission of bona fides. EPA believes
that both the transition from the Thick
Client Version to the Thin Client
Version, as well as the changes to the
procedures for notifying EPA of any
new manufacturing site of a chemical
substance for which an exemption was
granted by EPA under 40 CFR 723.50,
will have a negligible impact on
industry or Agency burden or costs,
and, therefore, the cost savings
associated with these changes are only
described qualitatively in the Economic
Analysis (Ref. 3).
VII. References
The public docket for this final rule
has been established. The following is a
listing of the documents referenced in
this preamble that have been placed in
the public docket for this final rule
under docket ID number EPA–HQ–
OPPT–2013–0385, which is available for
inspection as specified under
ADDRESSES.
1. EPA. Central Data Exchange CSPP CDX
Registration Guide, December 12, 2011.
2. EPA. Section 5 Notices and Supports Users
Guide. December 20, 2013 (available at:
https://www.epa.gov/oppt/newchems/
epmn/epmn-index.htm).
3. EPA. Economic and Policy Analysis
Branch, Office of Pollution Prevention
and Toxics (OPPT). Economic Analysis
of the TSCA Section 5 Premanufacture
and Significant New Use Notification
Electronic Reporting; Revision to
Notification Regulations. November 17,
2014.
4. EPA. Economic and Policy Analysis
Branch, Office of Pollution Prevention
and Toxics (OPPT). Economic Analysis
of the Amendments to TSCA Section 5
Premanufacture and Significant New Use
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Notification Requirements Final Rule.
July 13, 2009.
5. EPA Information Collection Request (ICR)
No. 0574.15, Premanufacture Review
Reporting and Exemption Requirements
for New Chemical Substances and
Significant New Use Reporting
Requirements for Chemical Substances.
6. EPA ICR No. 1188.12, TSCA Section
5(a)(2) Significant New Use Rules for
Existing Chemicals.
7. EPA. Electronic Reporting Under the Toxic
Substances Control Act; Final Rule.
Federal Register (78 FR 72818,
December 4, 2013) (FRL–9394–6).
8. EPA. Supporting Statement for a Request
for OMB Review under The Paperwork
Reduction Act. Revision to
Premanufacture Review Reporting and
Exemption Requirements for New
Chemical Substances and Significant
New Use Reporting Requirements for
Chemical Substances (Direct Final Rule;
RIN 2070–AJ98). EPA ICR No. 0574.16.
OMB Control Number 2070–0012.
9. EPA. Supporting Statement for a Request
for OMB Review under The Paperwork
Reduction Act. Request for a NonSubstantive Change to an Existing
Approved Information Collection, TSCA
Section 5(a)(2) Significant New Use rules
for Existing Chemicals. EPA ICR No.
1188.12; OMB Control Number 2070–
0038.
VIII. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory
Planning and Review and Executive
Order 13563: Improving Regulation and
Regulatory Review
This action is not a significant
regulatory action as defined by
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993). Accordingly, this
action was not submitted to the Office
of Management and Budget (OMB) for
review under Executive Orders 12866
and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21,
2011). EPA has prepared an Economic
Analysis for this action (Ref. 3), which
is available in the docket for this final
rule and is summarized in Unit VI.
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B. Paperwork Reduction Act
The information collection activities
in this direct final rule been submitted
for approval to OMB under the PRA (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) pursuant to the
procedures at 5 CFR 1320.5(c)(1) and
1320.10(a). The underlying
requirements are approved under OMB
control numbers 2070–0012 and 2070–
0038. However, EPA has submitted
requests for additional approval to OMB
under PRA because the direct final rule
alters the required form and format of
the existing, approved collections of
information.
The Information Collection Request
(ICR) document that EPA prepared to
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address the direct final rule
requirements related to EPA’s New
Chemicals Program has been assigned
EPA ICR number 0574.16 (Ref. 8). This
ICR addresses the required use of the
Thin Client version of the e-PMN
software system in CDX to complete
their TSCA section 5 submissions to
EPA’s New Chemicals Program instead
of a downloadable Thick Client version
of the e-PMN software system. In
addition, this ICR addresses the
mandatory electronic submission of
bona fide notices and notifications of
new manufacturing sites of chemical
substances for which an exemption was
granted by EPA under 723.50.
As addressed in EPA ICR No. 0574.16,
the total burden to industry is expected
to decrease 182 hours and the total cost
is expected to increase by $3,988 in the
first year of the rule, for a total burden
of 2,312 hours and $155,699. This
includes an average per firm burden of
0.82 hours for rule familiarization for
336 TSCA section 5 submitters, a persubmission burden of 17.0 hours for
electronic reporting of 116 bona fide
submissions, a per-registrant burden
0.43 hours for 93 new technical labor
CDX registrations, and a-per registrant
burden of 1.07 hours for 23 new
managerial CDX registrants. In all
subsequent years of the rule the total
industry burden is expected to decrease
by 485 hours and $17,199. This includes
a per submission burden of 17.0 hours
for electronic reporting of 116 bona fide
submissions, a per-registrant burden
0.43 hours for 46 new technical labor
CDX registrations, and a per-registrant
1.07 hours for 12 new managerial CDX
registrants.
In addition, EPA has been assigned
EPA ICR number 1188.12 (Ref. 9) to the
ICR document that addresses the direct
final rule requirements related EPA’s
Existing Chemicals Program (i.e., the
required use of the Thin Client version
of the e-PMN software system in CDX to
complete their TSCA section 5
submissions to EPA’s Existing
Chemicals Program instead of a
downloadable Thick Client version of
the e-PMN software system). The direct
final rule would only require firms who
must already submit significant new use
notices for existing chemicals to use the
new electronic reporting tool. EPA,
therefore, did not estimate any rulerelated burden changes for this ICR.
You can find a copy of these ICR
documents in the docket for this direct
final rule. Any comments on the
Agency’s need for this information, the
accuracy of the provided burden
estimates and any suggested methods
for minimizing respondent burden must
be to the EPA using the docket
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identified at the beginning of this direct
final rule by August 19, 2015. You may
also send your ICR-related comments to
OMB’s Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs via email to oria_
submissions@omb.eop.gov, Attention:
Desk Officer for the EPA. Since OMB is
required to make a decision concerning
the ICR between 30 and 60 days after
receipt, OMB must receive comments no
later than August 19, 2015.
Responses to the collection of
information are mandatory, pursuant to
EPA’s authority under TSCA and PRA
(as described in Unit I.C.). However, the
changes to the information collection
requirements in this direct final rule are
not enforceable until OMB approves
them. An agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information
unless it displays a currently valid OMB
control number. The OMB control
numbers for EPA’s regulations in 40
CFR are listed in 40 CFR part 9.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
I certify that this action will not have
a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the RFA, 5 U.S.C § 601 et seq. In
making this determination, the impact
of concern is any significant adverse
economic impact on small entities,
because the primary purpose of a final
regulatory flexibility analysis is to
identify and address regulatory
alternatives that ‘‘minimize the
significant economic impact on small
entities’’ 5 U.S.C. 604. Thus, an agency
may certify that a rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities if
the rule has no net burden effect on the
small entities subject to the rule.
As indicated previously, this final
rule is expected to reduce the existing
regulatory burden. The factual basis for
the Agency’s certification under the
RFA is presented in the small entity
impact analysis prepared as part of the
Economic Analysis for this final rule
(Ref. 3), and is briefly summarized in
Unit IV.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act and
Executive Orders 13132 and 13175
This action will not have substantial
direct effects on State, local, or tribal
governments, on the relationship
between the Federal Government and
States or Indian Tribes, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities between the Federal
Government and States or Indian Tribes.
As a result, no action is required under
Executive Order 13132, entitled
‘‘Federalism’’ (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999), or under Executive Order 13175,
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entitled ‘‘Consultation and Coordination
with Indian Tribal Governments’’ (65 FR
67249, November 9, 2000). Nor does it
impose any enforceable duty or contain
any unfunded mandate as described
under Title II of the Unfunded Mandates
Reform Act (UMRA) (2 U.S.C. 1531–
1538).
E. Executive Orders 13045, 13211, and
12898
As indicated previously, this action is
not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ as
defined by Executive Order 12866. As a
result, this action is not subject to
Executive Order 13045, entitled
‘‘Protection of Children from
Environmental Health Risks and Safety
Risks’’ (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997)
and Executive Order 13211 entitled
‘‘Actions Concerning Regulations That
Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355, May
22, 2001). In addition, this action also
does not require any special
considerations under Executive Order
12898 entitled ‘‘Federal Actions to
Address Environmental Justice in
Minority Populations and Low-Income
Populations’’ (59 FR 7629, February 16,
1994).
F. National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act (NTTAA)
Since this action does not involve any
technical standards, NTTAA section
12(d), 15 U.S.C. 272 note, does not
apply to this action.
IX. Congressional Review Act
Pursuant to the CRA, 5 U.S.C. 801 et
seq., EPA will submit a rule report to
each House of the Congress and to the
Comptroller General of the United
States. This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’
as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Parts 720,
721, 723, and 725
Environmental protection, Chemicals,
Electronic reporting, Hazardous
substances, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: July 10, 2015.
Louise P. Wise,
Acting Assistant Administrator, Office of
Chemical Safety and Pollution Prevention.
Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is
amended as follows:
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PART 720—[AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 720
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 15 U.S.C 2604, 2607, and 2613.
■
■
■
2. In § 720.3:
a. Revise paragraph (c).
b. Remove paragraph (kk).
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c. Redesignate paragraph (ll) as (kk).
d. Revise newly redesignated
paragraph (kk).
The revisions read as follows:
■
■
§ 720.3
Definitions.
*
*
*
*
*
(c) Article means a manufactured
item:
(1) Which is formed to a specific
shape or design during manufacture;
(2) Which has end use function(s)
dependent in whole or in part upon its
shape or design during end use; and
(3) Which has either no change of
chemical composition during its end
use or only those changes of
composition which have no commercial
purpose separate from that of the article
and that may occur as described in
§ 720.30(h)(5), except that fluids and
particles are not considered articles
regardless of shape or design.
*
*
*
*
*
(kk) Support documents means
material and information submitted to
EPA in support of a TSCA section 5
notice, including but not limited to,
correspondence, amendments (if notices
for these amendments were submitted
prior to January 19, 2016), and test data.
The term ‘‘support documents’’ does not
include orders under TSCA section 5(e)
(either consent orders or orders imposed
pursuant to TSCA section 5(e)(2)(B)).
■ 3. In § 720.25, revise paragraphs (b)(1),
(b)(2) introductory text, (b)(2)(i) and (ii),
and (b)(4), (5), (6), and (7) to read as
follows:
§ 720.25 Determining whether a chemical
substance is on the Inventory.
*
*
*
*
*
(b) * * *
(1) A chemical substance is listed in
the public portion of the Inventory by a
specific chemical name (either a
Chemical Abstracts (CA) Index Name or
a CA Preferred Name) and a Chemical
Abstracts Service (CAS) Registry
Number if its identity is not
confidential. If its identity is
confidential, it is listed in the public
portion of the Inventory by a TSCA
Accession Number and a generic
chemical name that masks the specific
substance identity. The confidential
substance is listed by its specific
chemical name only in the confidential
portion of the Inventory, which is not
available to the public. A person who
intends to manufacture (including
import) a chemical substance not listed
by specific chemical name in the public
portion of the Inventory may ask EPA
whether the substance is included in the
confidential Inventory. EPA will answer
such an inquiry only if EPA determines
that the person has a bona fide intent to
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manufacture (including import) the
chemical substance for commercial
purposes.
(2) To establish a bona fide intent to
manufacture (including import) a
chemical substance, the person who
proposes to manufacture the substance
must submit the request to EPA via
CDX. Prior to submission to EPA via
CDX, such bona fide intents to
manufacture (including import) must be
generated and completed using e-PMN
software. See § 720.40(a)(2)(ii) for
information on how to access the e-PMN
software. A bona fide intent to
manufacture (including import) must
contain:
(i) Except as provided in paragraphs
(b)(3)(i) and (ii) of this section, the
specific chemical identity of the
substance that the person intends to
manufacture (including import), using
the currently correct CA Index name for
the substance and the other correct
chemical identity information in
accordance with § 720.45(a) (1), (2), and
(3).
(ii) A signed statement that the person
intends to manufacture (including
import) that chemical substance for
commercial purposes.
*
*
*
*
*
(4) EPA will review the information
submitted by the proposed
manufacturer (including importer)
under this paragraph to determine
whether it has a bona fide intent to
manufacture (including import) the
chemical substance. If necessary, EPA
will compare this information to the
information requested for the
confidential chemical substance under
§ 720.85(b)(3)(iii).
(5) If the proposed manufacturer
(including importer) has shown a bona
fide intent to manufacture (including
import) the substance, and has provided
sufficient unambiguous chemical
identity information so EPA can make a
conclusive determination of the
chemical substance’s Inventory status,
EPA will search the confidential
Inventory and inform the proposed
manufacturer (including importer)
whether the chemical substance is on
the confidential Inventory.
(6) If the chemical substance is found
on the confidential Inventory, EPA will
notify the person(s) who originally
reported the chemical substance that
another person has demonstrated a bona
fide intent to manufacture (including
import) the substance and therefore was
told that the chemical substance is on
the Inventory.
(7) A disclosure of a confidential
chemical identity to a person with a
bona fide intent to manufacture
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(including import) the particular
chemical substance will not be
considered a public disclosure of
confidential business information under
section 14 of the Act.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 4. In § 720.40, revise paragraphs
(a)(2)(i), (a)(2)(ii) introductory text, and
(e)(1) and (3) to read as follows:
§ 720.40
General.
(a) * * *
(2) * * *
(i) Submission via CDX. TSCA section
5 notices and any related support
documents must be submitted
electronically to EPA via CDX. Prior to
submission to EPA via CDX, such
notices must be generated and
completed on EPA Form 7710–25 using
e-PMN software.
(ii) You can access the e-PMN
software as follows:
*
*
*
*
*
(e) Agency or joint submissions—(1) A
manufacturer (including importer) may
designate an agent to assist in
submitting the notice. If so, only the
manufacturer (including importer), and
not the agent, signs the certification on
the form.
(2) * * *
(3) Only the Authorized Official (AO)
of a submitting company can certify
initial notices and submit all TSCA
section 5 documents.
(i) An AO can authorize other persons
to be non-certifying AOs who may
conduct all section 5 business on behalf
of the submitting company except for
certifying and submitting initial notices
to EPA via CDX.
(ii) An AO may grant access to a
support registrant to edit section 5
documents.
*
*
*
*
*
■ 5. In § 720.75:
■ a. Revise paragraph (b)(2).
■ b. Remove paragraphs (b)(3) and (4).
■ c. Revise paragraph (e)(2).
The revisions read as follows:
§ 720.75
Notice review period.
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*
*
*
*
*
(b) * * *
(2)(i) Oral requests. A request for a
suspension of 15 days or less may be
made orally, including by telephone, to
the submitter’s EPA contact for that
notice. Any request for a suspension
exceeding 15 days must be submitted in
the manner set forth in paragraph
(b)(2)(ii) of this section. The running of
the notice review period will be
suspended upon approval of the oral
request by the Director or her or his
delegate.
(ii) Written requests. Requests for
suspensions exceeding 15 days must be
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submitted electronically to EPA via CDX
using e-PMN software. Requests for
suspensions of 15 days or less may also
be submitted electronically to EPA via
CDX using e-PMN software. See
§ 720.40(a)(2)(ii) for information on how
to access the e-PMN software. The
running of the notice review period will
be suspended upon approval of the
written request by the Director or her or
his delegate.
*
*
*
*
*
(e) * * *
(2) If a manufacturer (including
importer) which withdrew a notice later
resubmits a notice for the same
chemical substance, a new notice
review period begins.
PART 721—[AMENDED]
6. The authority citation for part 721
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2604, 2607, and
2625(c).
7. In § 721.11, revise paragraphs (a),
(b) introductory text, (b)(1), (2), and (3),
(d), (e) and (f) to read as follows:
■
§ 721.11 Applicability determination when
the specific chemical identity is
confidential.
(a) A person who intends to
manufacture (including import) or
process a chemical substance which is
described by a generic chemical name in
subpart E of this part may ask EPA
whether the substance is subject to the
requirements of this part. EPA will
answer such an inquiry only if EPA
determines that the person has a bona
fide intent to manufacture (including
import) or process the chemical
substance for commercial purposes.
(b) To establish a bona fide intent to
manufacture (including import) or
process a chemical substance, the
person who proposes to manufacture
(including import) or process the
substance must submit the request to
EPA via CDX. Prior to submission to
EPA via CDX, such bona fide intents to
manufacture (including import) or
process must be generated and
completed using e-PMN software. See
40 CFR 720.40(a)(2)(ii) for information
on how to access the e-PMN software.
A bona fide intent to manufacture
(including import) or process must
contain:
(1) The specific chemical identity of
the chemical substance that the person
intends to manufacture (including
import) or process.
(2) A signed statement that the person
intends to manufacture (including
import) or process the chemical
substance for commercial purposes.
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(3) A description of the research and
development activities conducted to
date, and the purpose for which the
person will manufacture (including
import) or process the chemical
substance.
*
*
*
*
*
(d) EPA will review the information
submitted by the manufacturer
(including importer) or processor under
paragraph (b) of this section to
determine whether that person has
shown a bona fide intent to manufacture
(including import) or process the
chemical substance. If necessary, EPA
will compare this information to the
information requested for the
confidential chemical substance under
§ 720.85(b)(3)(iii) of this chapter.
(e) If the manufacturer (including
importer) or processor has shown a
bona fide intent to manufacture
(including import) or process the
substance and has provided sufficient
unambiguous chemical identity
information to enable EPA to make a
conclusive determination as to the
identity of the substance, EPA will
inform the manufacturer (including
importer) or processor whether the
chemical substance is subject to this
part and, if so, which section in subpart
E of this part applies.
(f) A disclosure to a person with a
bona fide intent to manufacture
(including import) or process a
particular chemical substance that the
substance is subject to this part will not
be considered public disclosure of
confidential business information under
section 14 of the Act.
*
*
*
*
*
PART 723—[AMENDED]
8. The authority citation for part 723
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2604.
■
■
■
9. In § 723.50:
a. Revise paragraph (j)(6)(ii)(B).
b. Remove paragraph (j)(6)(ii)(C).
The revision reads as follows:
§ 723.50 Chemical substances
manufactured in quantities of 10,000
kilograms or less per year, and chemical
substances with low environmental
releases and human exposures.
*
*
*
*
*
(j) * * *
(6) * * *
(ii) * * *
(B) The notification must be
submitted electronically to EPA via CDX
as a support document to the original
notification. Prior to submission to EPA
via CDX, such notices must be generated
and completed using the e-PMN
software. See 40 CFR 720.40(a)(2)(ii) for
E:\FR\FM\20JYR1.SGM
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information on how to access the e-PMN
software.
*
*
*
*
*
PART 725—[AMENDED]
10. The authority citation for part 725
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2604, 2607, 2613 and
2625.
11. In § 725.15, revise paragraphs
(a)(2), (b)(2) introductory text, (b)(2)(ii)
and (iii), (d), (e), (f), and (g) to read as
follows:
■
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with RULES
§ 725.15 Determining applicability when
microorganism identity or use is
confidential or uncertain.
(a) * * *
(2) Uncertain microorganism identity.
The current state of scientific
knowledge leads to some imprecision in
describing a microorganism. As the state
of knowledge increases, EPA will be
developing policies to determine
whether one microorganism is
equivalent to another. Persons intending
to conduct activities involving
microorganisms may inquire of EPA
whether the microorganisms they intend
to manufacture (including import) or
process are equivalent to specific
microorganisms described on the
Inventory, in § 725.239, or in subpart M
of this part.
(b) * * *
(2) To establish a bona fide intent to
manufacture (including import) or
process a microorganism, the person
who proposes to manufacture (including
import) or process the microorganism
must submit the request to EPA via
CDX. Prior to submission to EPA via
CDX, such bona fide intents to
manufacture (including import) or
process must be generated and
completed using e-PMN software. See
40 CFR 720.40(a)(2)(ii) for information
on how to access the e-PMN software.
A bona fide intent to manufacture
(including import) or process must
contain the following information:
*
*
*
*
*
(ii) A signed statement certifying that
the submitter intends to manufacture
(including import) or process the
microorganism for commercial
purposes.
(iii) A description of research and
development activities conducted with
the microorganism to date,
demonstration of the submitter’s ability
to produce or obtain the microorganism
from a foreign manufacturer, and the
purpose for which the person will
manufacture (including import) or
process the microorganism.
*
*
*
*
*
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:02 Jul 17, 2015
Jkt 235001
(d) EPA will review the information
submitted by the manufacturer
(including importer) or processor under
this paragraph to determine whether
that person has shown a bona fide intent
to manufacture (including import) or
process the microorganism. If necessary,
EPA will compare this information to
the information requested for the
confidential microorganism under
§ 725.85(b)(3)(iii).
(e) In order for EPA to make a
conclusive determination of the
microorganism’s status, the proposed
manufacturer (including importer) or
processor must show a bona fide intent
to manufacture (including import) or
process the microorganism and must
provide sufficient information to
establish identity unambiguously. After
sufficient information has been
provided, EPA will inform the
manufacturer (including importer) or
processor whether the microorganism is
subject to this part and if so, which
sections of this part apply.
(f) If the microorganism is found on
the confidential version of the
Inventory, in § 725.239 or in subpart M
of this part, EPA will notify the
person(s) who originally reported the
microorganism that another person
(whose identity will remain
confidential, if so requested) has
demonstrated a bona fide intent to
manufacture (including import) or
process the microorganism and
therefore was told that the
microorganism is on the Inventory, in
§ 725.239, or in subpart M of this part.
(g) A disclosure to a person with a
bona fide intent to manufacture
(including import) or process a
particular microorganism that the
microorganism is on the Inventory, in
§ 725.239, or in subpart M of this part
will not be considered a public
disclosure of confidential business
information under section 14 of the Act.
*
*
*
*
*
[FR Doc. 2015–17737 Filed 7–17–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
PO 00000
Frm 00041
Fmt 4700
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42747
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 648
[Docket No. 130822745–5611–02]
RIN 0648–BD64
Fisheries of the Northeastern United
States; Atlantic Surfclam and Ocean
Quahog Fisheries
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This final rule implements an
information collection program for the
Atlantic surfclam and ocean quahog
fisheries. The information collection
program is intended to obtain more
detailed information about individuals
and businesses that hold fishery quota
allocation in these individual
transferable quota fisheries. This action
is necessary to ensure that the MidAtlantic Fishery Management Council
has the information needed to develop
a future management action intended to
establish an excessive share cap in these
fisheries.
DATES: Effective January 1, 2016.
ADDRESSES: Written comments
regarding the burden-hour estimates or
other aspects of the collection-ofinformation requirements contained in
this final rule may be submitted to the
Greater Atlantic Regional Fisheries
Office and by email to OIRA_
Submission@omb.eop.gov, or fax to
(202) 395–7285.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Douglas Potts, Fishery Policy Analyst,
(978) 281–9341.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
Background
Section 402(a)(1) of the MagnusonStevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act (Magnuson-Stevens
Act) authorizes the Secretary of
Commerce to implement an information
collection program if a fishery
management council determines that
additional information would be
beneficial for developing,
implementing, or revising a fishery
management plan (FMP). The MidAtlantic Fishery Management Council
formally requested that NMFS
implement an information collection
program in the Atlantic surfclam and
ocean quahog individual transferable
quota (ITQ) fisheries. The purpose of
this information collection is to better
E:\FR\FM\20JYR1.SGM
20JYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 138 (Monday, July 20, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 42739-42747]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-17737]
[[Page 42739]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 720, 721, 723, and 725
[EPA-HQ-OPPT-2013-0385; FRL-9927-79]
RIN 2070-AJ98
TSCA Section 5 Premanufacture and Significant New Use
Notification Electronic Reporting
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Direct Final Rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: EPA is taking direct final action to amend the Toxic
Substances Control Act (TSCA) section 5 electronic reporting
regulations. These electronic reporting regulations establish standards
and requirements for use of EPA's Central Data Exchange (CDX) to
electronically submit premanufacture notices (PMNs), other TSCA section
5 notices, and support documents to the Agency. This rule provides the
user community with new methods for accessing the e-PMN software, new
procedures for completing the electronic-PMN (e-PMN) form, changes to
the CDX registration process, adds the requirement to submit ``bona
fide intents to manufacture'' electronically, and changes to the
procedure for notifying EPA of any new manufacturing site of a chemical
substance for which an exemption was granted by EPA. This action is
intended to further streamline and reduce the administrative costs and
burdens of TSCA section 5 notifications for both industry and EPA.
DATES: This direct final rule is effective January 19, 2016 without
further notice, unless EPA receives adverse comment on or before August
19, 2015. If EPA receives adverse comments on this action, EPA will
withdraw the rule before its effective date. EPA will then issue a
proposed rule, providing a 30-day period for public comment.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by docket identification
(ID) number EPA-HQ-OPPT-2013-0385, by one of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Do not submit
electronically any information you consider to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted
by statute.
Mail: Document Control Office (7407M), Office of Pollution
Prevention and Toxics (OPPT), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001.
Hand Delivery: To make special arrangements for hand
delivery or delivery of boxed information, please follow the
instructions at https://www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html. Additional
instructions on commenting or visiting the docket, along with more
information about dockets generally, is available at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For technical information contact:
Greg Schweer, Chemical Control Division, Office of Pollution Prevention
and Toxics, Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.
NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001; MC 7405M; telephone number: (202) 564-
8469; email address: Schweer.greg@epa.gov.
For general information contact: The TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill,
422 South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY 14620; telephone number: (202)
554-1404; email address: TSCA-Hotline@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Executive Summary
A. Does this action apply to me?
You may be affected by this action if you manufacture (which
includes import) or process chemicals for commercial purposes that are
subject to TSCA. The following list of North American Industrial
Classification System (NAICS) codes is not intended to be exhaustive,
but rather provides a guide for readers regarding industries within
which entities are likely to be affected by this action. Potentially
affected entities may include, but are not limited to:
Manufacturers and processors of chemical substances or
mixtures (NAICS codes 325 and 32411).
Full descriptions of these NAICS codes and related establishments
are maintained by the U.S. Census Bureau online at https://www.census.gov/eos/www/naics/. Other types of entities not
listed in this unit could also be affected. To determine whether you or
your business may be affected by this action, you should carefully
examine the applicability provisions in 40 CFR parts 700, 720, 721,
723, and 725 for TSCA section 5-related obligations. If you have any
questions regarding the applicability of this action to a particular
entity, consult the technical person listed under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT.
B. What is the agency's authority for taking this action?
TSCA gives EPA broad authority to regulate the manufacture
(including import) and processing of chemical substances. It is the
expressed intent of Congress that EPA carry out TSCA in a reasonable
and prudent manner, and in consideration of the impacts that any action
taken under TSCA may have on the environment, the economy, and society
(TSCA section 2). The underlying requirements promulgated under this
broad authority and amended by this final rule require manufacturers
(including importers) and processors of chemical substances and
mixtures to:
Notify EPA at least 90 days before manufacturing a new
chemical substance for commercial purposes (TSCA section 5(a)(1)(A)).
Notify EPA at least 90 days before manufacturing or
processing the chemical substance for any use of a chemical substance
that EPA has determined to be a ``significant new use'' (TSCA section
5(a)(1)(B)).
Section 5(h)(4) of TSCA authorizes EPA, upon application and by
rule, to exempt the manufacturer of any new chemical substance from
part or all of the provisions of TSCA section 5.
In addition, the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) requires Federal
agencies to manage information resources to reduce information
collection burdens on the public; increase program efficiency and
effectiveness; and improve the integrity, quality, and utility of
information to all users within and outside an agency, including
capabilities for ensuring dissemination of public information, public
access to Federal Government information, and protections for privacy
and security (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
Finally, the Government Paperwork Elimination Act (GPEA) (Pub. L.
105-277 (44 U.S.C. 3504)) instructs Federal agencies to use and accept
from the public, when practicable, electronic forms, electronic
filings, and electronic signatures in the conduct of official business
with the public.
C. What action is the agency taking?
This direct final rule amends the TSCA Section 5 Premanufacture and
Significant New Use Notification regulations at 40 CFR parts 720, 721,
723 and 725, by mandating the use of an updated version of the e-PMN
reporting software. In the Federal Register of January 2010 (75 FR 773)
(FRL-8794-5), EPA issued a final rule requiring the use of the e-PMN
reporting software for the submission of PMNs and other TSCA section 5
notices and support documents to the Agency using the Internet through
CDX. This new version of the e-PMN software will operate as a ``cloud''
software system (``Thin Client Version'') rather than as a downloadable
software system (``Thick
[[Page 42740]]
Client Version''). In addition, the direct final rule extends
electronic reporting requirements to notices of ``bona fide intent to
manufacture'' (bona fides); corrects certain regulatory cross-
references in 40 CFR parts 720 and 721; standardizes the use of
``manufacture'' and similar language in 40 CFR parts 720, 721, and 725;
and specifies electronic reporting procedures for the notification of
new manufacturing sites pursuant to 40 CFR 723.50(j)(6)(ii).
D. Why is the agency taking this action?
The Agency is taking this action to further facilitate electronic
reporting under TSCA and to streamline and reduce the administrative
costs and burdens of TSCA section 5 notifications for both industry and
EPA. This change will eliminate certain firewall and file submission
size limitations that exist with the current version of the software.
This change will also enable submitters to work directly online within
the Thin Client Version which provides a more efficient way of
accessing the e-PMN software and transmitting data to EPA. In addition,
the extension of the electronic reporting requirements ensures that
submitters are able to use a single method of submission for related
TSCA section 5 notifications.
E. What are the impacts of this action?
EPA believes that both the transition from the Thick Client Version
to the Thin Client Version of the e-PMN software, as well as the
changes to the procedures for notifying EPA of any new manufacturing
site of a chemical substance for which an exemption was granted by EPA
under 40 CFR 723.50, will streamline and reduce slightly the
administrative costs and burdens associated with TSCA section 5
notifications for both industry and EPA; the only burden expected is
the time it takes a submitter to familiarize themselves with the rule.
EPA believes that submitters of bona fide intents to manufacture will
experience burden and cost savings because the time required to enter,
review, and edit their notices using the e-PMN software and transmit
their submissions to EPA electronically will be less than that for the
existing paper-based process. See also the discussion in Unit IV.
II. Direct Final Rule Procedures
A. Why is EPA using a direct final rule?
EPA is publishing this rule without a prior proposed rule because
the Agency views this as a noncontroversial action and anticipates no
adverse comment. As addressed in Unit I.A., this action requires the
use of a new version of the e-PMN software that is easier to access,
features enhanced submission security, and eliminates size limitations
on the submitted files. The action also corrects certain outdated
regulatory cross-references, and standardizes terminology across
certain regulatory provisions. If EPA receives adverse comment, the
agency will publish a timely withdrawal in the Federal Register
informing the public that the rule will not take effect. If EPA does
not receive any timely adverse comment, this amendment will become
effective as indicated under DATES without any further action by EPA.
B. What should I consider as I prepare my comments for EPA?
1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit this information to EPA through
https://www.regulations.gov or email. Clearly mark the part or all of
the information that you claim to be CBI. For CBI information in a disk
or CD-ROM that you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the disk or CD-ROM
as CBI and then identify electronically within the disk or CD-ROM the
specific information that is claimed as CBI. In addition to one
complete version of the comment that includes information claimed as
CBI, a copy of the comment that does not contain the information
claimed as CBI must be submitted for inclusion in the public docket.
Information so marked will not be disclosed except in accordance with
procedures set forth in 40 CFR part 2.
2. Tips for preparing your comments. When preparing and submitting
any comments, see the commenting tips at https://www.epa.gov/dockets/comments.html.
III. Overview of the CDX, CISS, and the Thin Client Version of the e-
PMN Software
A. What is CDX?
CDX is EPA's electronic system for environmental data exchange to
the Agency. CDX also provides the capability for submitters to access
their data through the use of web services. CDX enables EPA to work
with stakeholders, including governments, regulated industries, and the
public, to enable streamlined, electronic submission of data via the
Internet. For more information about CDX, go to https://epa.gov/cdx.
TSCA section 5 submissions will be prepared and submitted through
Chemical Information Submission System (CISS) in CDX.
B. What is CISS?
CISS is a web-based reporting tool developed by EPA for use in
submitting data, reports, and other information under certain sections
of TSCA electronically to the Agency. CISS provides user-friendly
navigation, works with CDX to secure online communication, creates a
completed Portable Document Format (PDF) for review prior to
submission, and enables data, reports, and other information to be
submitted easily as PDF attachments, or by other electronic standards,
such as XML.
C. What is the thin client version of the e-PMN software?
The thin client version of the e-PMN software is a submission
module within CISS. Following promulgation of the e-PMN final rule in
2010, EPA launched submission modules in CISS for TSCA Chemical Data
Reporting, TSCA section 4 test data submissions, TSCA section 8(a)
preliminary assessment information rules, TSCA section 8(d) health and
safety data reporting rules, and mandatory notifications of substantial
risk under TSCA section 8(e) along with related, voluntary ``For Your
Information'' submissions. EPA has enhanced the e-PMN software in the
thin client version to incorporate several functions already available
to submitters in the other CISS submission modules, including:
1. Enhanced CDX Registration and Submission Process. When
submitters complete new CDX registration activities, they are prompted
to choose 5 out of 20 offered questions and provide answers to each of
those 5 questions. In order to electronically sign and submit data to
the EPA or to download the Copy of Record in CDX, a user must correctly
answer 1 randomly selected question of the 5 questions chosen by that
user (i.e., a ``20-5-1'' security question) before the transaction can
be completed. When the 20-5-1 security question is answered correctly,
the thin client version of the software then encrypts the information
and transaction is completed.
2. Optional online Electronic Signature Agreement (ESA) and
identity validation. The thin client version of the e-PMN software
enables electronic submitters who are newly applying for the Authorized
Official (AO) role in CDX to validate their personal identities
electronically via LexisNexis. Those submitters applying for the AO
role who choose to not use LexisNexis, or for whom LexisNexis could not
validate their identities, will need to follow the current, paper-based
e-PMN identity
[[Page 42741]]
validation process. In CDX, these submitters will instead select the
``Sign Paper Form'' option. CDX will then instruct the user to print,
sign, and mail the ESA (ESA processing by EPA may take up to 10
business days from the date of receipt). Since support persons are not
able to sign and complete submissions or download the Copy of Record
for a submission, they will be able to register with CDX without
authentication of identity.
3. AO Role Expansion. The role of the AO has been expanded. Not
only does the AO of the submitting company certify initial notices and
submit all types of section 5 documents to EPA via CDX, the role has
been broadened to allow non-certifying AOs (e.g., technical contacts,
consultants etc.) to conduct all TSCA section 5 business on behalf of
the company except for certifying and submitting initial notices
including joint submissions and letters of support. The role for the
registered support person has also changed. Support persons will have
the ability only to edit information in forms to which they have been
granted access by the AO.
4. Updated user roles/designations. For joint submissions and/or
letters of support, there are new designations/roles assigned in
registration referred to as ``secondary'' (for both AOs and support
persons). The ``primary'' role designation is for persons who will
create and submit the main PMN and supporting documents. The
``secondary'' role designation is for persons who will create and
submit joint submissions and letters of support.
D. What are the benefits of the thin client version of the e-PMN
software?
EPA developed the Thin Client Version of the e-PMN software to
provide a more efficient way of accessing the e-PMN software and
completing the e-PMN form. The Thin Client Version of the software was
also designed to enable more efficient data transmittal, including
increasing the size of files that can be submitted to EPA. By moving
from the Thick Client Version of the e-PMN software to the Thin Client
Version, the Agency has eliminated the roadblocks associated with
firewalls that were encountered by some users of the Thick Client
Version by allowing submitters to work directly online within the Thin
Client Version or, if they choose, to work offline using an XML schema
which allows them to later upload their information to the Thin Client
Version. When preparing and completing submissions in the thin client
version, submitters will find that sharing files within the software
makes the information readily accessible to registrants of the
submitting company and their designated support persons. Also, once a
user completes the relevant data fields and attaches appropriate PDF
files or other allowable file types, the web-based tool validates the
submission by performing a basic error check and makes sure all the
required fields and attachments are provided and complete. Finally, the
Thin Client Version assures that submitters will always use the most
up-to-date version of the e-PMN software when initiating, updating,
and/or completing their submissions in CISS.
In addition, the thin client version improves EPA data management
by altering the process for submitting amendments to a valid notice.
Currently, submitters would electronically submit only the amended
sections of the form. Under the new procedure, companies will revise
the necessary information in the initial notice or a previously
modified version of the notice and an entire updated notice will then
be resubmitted to EPA. This provides EPA with a complete, updated
version of the entire submission in one document.
E. Will CBI be protected when using the thin client version of the e-
PMN software?
Yes. The application has been designed to support TSCA CBI needs by
providing a secure environment that meets Federal standards. The
application uses Transportation Layer Security with 256-bit digital
encryption, and the data is encrypted at rest using a key that only a
user knows. All data remains encrypted until it is behind several EPA
firewalls and within the EPA CBI LAN, and all encryption algorithms are
compliant with Federal Information Processing Standards. In addition,
users must have valid CDX credentials (user name and password
combination) to access the application, and they choose and provide
answers to 5 of the 20 offered questions in CDX. In order to access the
CDX account and submit data to the EPA or to download the Copy of
Record, a user must correctly answer one of the 5 chosen questions
associated with the CDX account.
F. How do I submit TSCA section 5 notifications and support documents
using CDX and the ``Thin Client Version'' of the e-PMN software?
EPA has prepared a comprehensive user guide for CISS users that
addresses CDX registration and electronic signatures, general
submission preparation and completion, and submission status tracking
notifications (Ref. 1). This user guide is available through EPA's Web
page at https://www.epa.gov/oppt/chemtest/ereporting. EPA has also
prepared a separate user guide for the e-PMN software module in CISS
(i.e., the Thin Client Version) (Ref. 2) which is available through
EPA's Web page at https://epa.gov/oppt/newchems/epmn/epmn-index.htm.
IV. Description of Changes to Required Reporting Procedures
A. What are the new requirements for ``Bona Fide Intents to
Manufacture''?
This direct final rule extends the electronic reporting requirement
to submit PMNs, other TSCA section 5 notices, and support documents to
the Agency electronically to include the submissions of bona fides. A
person who intends to manufacture a chemical substance not listed by
specific chemical name in the public portion of the Inventory of
Chemical Substances may ask EPA, through submission of a bona fide
intent to manufacture, whether the substance is included in the
confidential portion of the Inventory and, thus, be able to determine
whether submission of a Premanufacture Notice or Significant New use
Notice in accordance with TSCA section 5(a)(1) is required. Bona fides
were not included within the scope of the January 2010 final rule due
to the variability and frequency of these types of submissions.
However, in that rule, EPA stated that this and other types of
submissions could be considered for electronic reporting in the future.
Bona fides are currently submitted in paper form only according to the
requirements of 40 CFR 720.25, 721.11 and 725.15 which do not prescribe
a format, only required content. This direct final rule requires that
submitter to submit this information electronically using the Thin
Client Version of the e-PMN software.
B. What are the new requirements for notification of new manufacturing
sites?
As required under 40 CFR 723.50(j)(6)(ii), a manufacturer
(including importer) must notify EPA of any new manufacturing site of a
chemical substance for which an exemption was granted by EPA under 40
CFR 723.50. Under the existing regulation, companies may use, but are
not required to use, the Notice of Commencement (NOC) to report
manufacturing site changes to EPA. Under the existing regulation,
however, if the NOC form is used for this purpose, the manufacturer
must add a statement to the NOC form that the notification is an
amendment to the original
[[Page 42742]]
exemption. The electronic version of the NOC in the e-PMN software has
been designed to solely deal with NOCs and will not accommodate
notifications of manufacturing site changes. Therefore, this direct
final rule requires that such notifications of changes in manufacturing
sites be submitted electronically to EPA via CDX as a ``support
document'' to the original notification.
C. How has the required method of submission changed?
EPA's electronic reporting program has evolved significantly
following the promulgation of the e-PMN final rule in 2010. Following
promulgation of that rule, EPA announced web-based electronic reporting
workflows for TSCA Chemical Data Reporting, TSCA section 4 test data
submissions, TSCA section 8(a) preliminary assessment information
rules, TSCA section 8(d) health and safety data reporting rules, and
mandatory notifications of substantial risk under TSCA section 8(e)
along with related, voluntary ``For Your Information'' submissions.
Under the current e-PMN rule requirements, TSCA section 5
submitters already must register in CDX and complete an electronic
signature agreement before submitting any information to EPA
electronically via CDX using the e-PMN software. This direct final rule
requires all persons who will be working online on a submission to
register with EPA's CDX and to use the e-PMN module within CISS to
prepare data for submission. EPA expects that most TSCA section 5
submitters are already registered in CDX. Those users do not need to
re-register with CDX, nor will they need to re-verify their identities.
In order to use the Thin Client Version of the e-PMN software required
under this direct final rule, users who have previously registered with
CDX under the TSCA workflow to submit TSCA section 5 submissions, or
other CDX workflows such as the Toxics Release Inventory TRI-ME web
reporting, will only need to add the ``Submission for Chemical Safety
and Pesticide Program (CSPP)'' CDX workflow to their user profiles.
D. Will EPA offer any exceptions to the transition to the thin client
version?
No. The Agency has concluded that the overall benefits from
everyone using the more efficient Thin Client Version of the e-PMN
software and submission through CDX exceed those associated with
maintaining a multi-optioned reporting approach (Ref. 3). The Agency
recognizes that there is the potential for costs and burden associated
with unpredictable or unanticipated technical difficulties in
electronic filing or with the conversion to the ``Thin Client
Version.'' However, EPA expects that the transition costs and any
transition difficulties will be mitigated by:
1. EPA's planned outreach and training sessions prior to the
effective date of this direct final rule. EPA believes that the six-
month phase-out period for the Thick Client Version between the date of
publication and the effective date of this direct final rule provides
submitters with ample time to register to use and become proficient
with the Thin Client Version of the e-PMN software. EPA will accept
submissions using the Thin Client Version of the e-PMN software
beginning on September 3, 2015. After January 19, 2016, use of the Thin
Client Version of the e-PMN software becomes mandatory.
2. EPA's offering of an XML schema to those submitters who choose
to work on their submissions offline rather than online, which allows
them to later upload their information to the Thin Client Version of
the e-PMN software for submission using CDX. The six-month phase-out
period for the period between the date of publication and the effective
date of the final rule should provide these users adequate time to
implement the XML schema on their systems.
3. EPA's technical support following the effective date of this
final rule.
E. Will all types of TSCA section 5 notices and communications be
submitted via e-PMN software?
At this time, the Agency lacks electronic reporting capability for
some TSCA section 5-related notices (e.g., polymer exemption annual
reports); certain support documents (i.e., TSCA section 5(e) consent
orders or orders imposed pursuant to TSCA section 5(e)(2)(B)); and
certain communications (e.g., pre-notice communications and TSCA
Inventory correspondence), due to the variability and infrequent nature
of these types of submissions. EPA may consider offering electronic
reporting of these and other submissions in the future.
V. Corrections to 40 CFR Parts 720, 721, 723 and 725
The direct final rule also corrects certain regulatory cross-
references in 40 CFR parts 720 and 721 and standardizes the use of
``manufacture'' and similar language in 40 CFR parts 720, 721, and 725.
1. Minor change to definition of ``article'' in 40 CFR 720.3. The
current definition of ``article'' at 40 CFR 720.3(c) incorrectly
references 40 CFR 720.36(g)(5) concerning changes in chemical
composition which have no commercial purpose separate from that of the
article. This rulemaking corrects the cross-reference to 40 CFR
720.30(h)(5).
2. Removal of the cross-reference to 40 CFR 710.7(e)(2)(v) in 40
CFR 720.25(b)(4) and 40 CFR 721.11(d). The CFR at Sec. 720.25(b)(4)
and Sec. 721.11(d) currently cross-references both 40 CFR
710.7(e)(2)(v) and 40 CFR 720.85(b)(3)(iii). These cross-references
should only be to 40 CFR 720.85(b)(3)(iii); 40 CFR 710.7(e)(2)(v) no
longer exists.
3. Use of ``manufacture or import'' and similar language in 40 CFR
720.25(b), 40 CFR 721.11 and 40 CFR 725.15. The definition of
``manufacture'' in section 3(7) of TSCA includes both manufacture and
import. However, in many places in TSCA section 5 regulations in parts
720, 721, 725 and elsewhere the terms ``manufacture or import'' or
``manufacture, import or process'' are used. EPA is revising
``manufacture'' and ``manufacturer'' in some of the provisions affected
by this rule to clarify that import is included in manufacture under
TSCA. This is not intended to make any substantive change to the
regulations. As EPA amends other TSCA regulations with similar language
in the future, the Agency intends to make corresponding changes.
4. Removal of the definition of ``optical disc'' in 40 CFR 720.3.
The January 2010 (75 FR773) final rule phased out the electronic
submission of TSCA section 5 notices to EPA via optical disc as a valid
method of submission as of April 6, 2012. Therefore, the definition
currently presented at 40 CFR 720.3(kk) is obsolete and will be
removed.
5. Use of CDX to submit written requests for suspension of the
notice review period in 40 CFR 720.75. The January 2010 final rule
phased out paper submissions of TSCA section 5 notices to EPA as of
April 6, 2011, and the electronic submission of TSCA section 5 notices
to EPA via optical disc as a valid method of submission as of April 6,
2012. However, 40 CFR 720.75(b)(4) continues to provide that written
requests for suspension of the notice review period may be submitted to
EPA on paper, on optical disc, or in CDX. This final rule corrects 40
CFR 720.75 to specify that written suspension requests must be
submitted to EPA via CDX.
[[Page 42743]]
VI. Estimated Economic Impact
The Agency's estimated economic impact of this direct final rule is
presented in a document entitled ``Economic Analysis of the TSCA
Section 5 Premanufacture and Significant New Use Notification
Electronic Reporting; Revisions to Notification Regulations'' (Economic
Analysis) (Ref. 3), a copy of which is available in the docket and is
briefly summarized in this unit. In the economic analysis supporting
the January 6, 2010 (75 FR 773) e-PMN final rule, EPA estimated that
the electronic submission of TSCA section 5 notices and support
documents would reduce the burden and cost associated with the paper-
based reporting process of TSCA section 5 notices and support documents
(Ref. 4). This direct final rule amends the existing premanufacture
notification regulation to mandate the use of the Thin Client Version
of the e-PMN reporting software, require use of electronic reporting of
TSCA section 5 bona fides, and amends the procedures for notifying EPA
of any new manufacturing site of a chemical substance for which an
exemption was granted by EPA under 40 CFR 723.50. These amendments are
expected to further streamline and reduce the administrative costs and
burdens associated with TSCA section 5 notifications for both industry
and EPA.
The Thin Client Version of the e-PMN software will reside as a
module within CISS in CDX. The Thin Client Version will eliminate
certain firewall and file submission size limitations, as well as
reduce the potential for invalid submissions through built-in
validation procedures. Use of the Thin Client Version also assures that
should revisions be made by EPA, submitters will always use the most
up-to-date version of the e-PMN software when initiating, updating,
and/or completing their submission in CISS.
Making the software available to industry is expected to result in
cost savings for both industry and EPA. However, this direct final
rule, which includes a new requirement for electronic submission of
bona fide notices and changes to the procedures for notifying EPA of
any new manufacturing site of a chemical substance for which an
exemption was granted by EPA under 40 CFR 723.50, may result in some
temporary increase in cost to some industry users as they make the
transition to the new method of submission. As a result of making the
software available, EPA believes that submitters of bona fide notices
will experience burden and cost savings because the time required to
enter, review, and edit their notices using the e-PMN software and
transmit their submissions to EPA electronically will be less than that
for the existing paper-based process. In EPA's economic analysis (Ref.
3), estimated burden and cost savings are presented in comparison to
the burden and costs that will be incurred if industry were to continue
submitting notices via paper, as was outlined in the previous
Information Collection Request (ICR) (Ref. 5). OMB has already approved
the underlying information collection requirements described in this
direct final rule under OMB control numbers 2070-0012 and 2070-0038
(EPA Information Collection Request (ICR) No. 0574.15, Premanufacture
Review Reporting and Exemption Requirements for New Chemical Substances
and Significant New Use Reporting Requirements for Chemical Substances
(Ref. 5) and EPA ICR No. 1188.11, TSCA Section 5(a)(2) Significant New
Use Rules for Existing Chemicals (Ref. 6)), respectively. EPA has
submitted requests for additional approval to OMB under PRA (Refs. 8
and 9) because the direct final rule alters the required form and
format of the existing, approved collections of information.
Once the rule is fully implemented, EPA estimates a net burden
savings to industry of 180 hours and a net cost of approximately $4,000
in the first year. In subsequent years, EPA estimates an annual net
burden savings to industry of 489 hours and annual net cost savings of
approximately $17,000. The Agency is projected to experience an annual
net burden savings of 40 hours and annual net cost savings of $3,000
for these same submissions once the rule is fully implemented.
Requiring use of the e-PMN software for submission of bona fides
(40 CFR 720.25, 40 CFR 721.11 and 40 CFR 725.15), suspension requests
(40 CFR 720.75), and changes in manufacturing sites (40 CFR
723.50(j)(6)) eliminates the option of submitting paper. To the extent
that any firms would otherwise submit these notices on paper, these
firms may incur some costs in order to meet these mandatory submission
requirements. For example, some industry users may incur costs related
to adjustments to internal processes or recordkeeping systems, and
investments in compatible information technology. At this time, EPA is
unable to estimate what these costs might be. However, firms have
generally been required to file section 5 notifications electronically
using the e-PMN software since April 2012, and a final rule published
in the Federal Register of December 4, 2013(78 FR 72818) (FRL-9394-6)
requires that any new NOCs for PMNs filed in paper prior to April 2012
be submitted electronically using the e-PMN software (Ref. 7). Firms
expected to submit bona fides, suspension requests, and changes in
manufacturing sites are believed by EPA to primarily be the same firms
that are already complying with the existing regulations. EPA therefore
does not believe that many, if any, firms would incur such costs only
for the electronic submission of bona fides or notifications of
manufacturing site changes for a previously submitted PMN.
The total annual burden to society (industry plus EPA) from the e-
PMN software is expected to decrease by 57 hours in the first year and
529 hours in subsequent years. The total cost to society is expected to
increase by $1,000 in year one and decrease by $20,000 in future years.
These cost savings may be diminished by any transactions costs that
firms compelled to switch to the new software system might face for
submission of bona fides. EPA believes that both the transition from
the Thick Client Version to the Thin Client Version, as well as the
changes to the procedures for notifying EPA of any new manufacturing
site of a chemical substance for which an exemption was granted by EPA
under 40 CFR 723.50, will have a negligible impact on industry or
Agency burden or costs, and, therefore, the cost savings associated
with these changes are only described qualitatively in the Economic
Analysis (Ref. 3).
VII. References
The public docket for this final rule has been established. The
following is a listing of the documents referenced in this preamble
that have been placed in the public docket for this final rule under
docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPPT-2013-0385, which is available for
inspection as specified under ADDRESSES.
1. EPA. Central Data Exchange CSPP CDX Registration Guide, December
12, 2011.
2. EPA. Section 5 Notices and Supports Users Guide. December 20,
2013 (available at: https://www.epa.gov/oppt/newchems/epmn/epmn-index.htm).
3. EPA. Economic and Policy Analysis Branch, Office of Pollution
Prevention and Toxics (OPPT). Economic Analysis of the TSCA Section
5 Premanufacture and Significant New Use Notification Electronic
Reporting; Revision to Notification Regulations. November 17, 2014.
4. EPA. Economic and Policy Analysis Branch, Office of Pollution
Prevention and Toxics (OPPT). Economic Analysis of the Amendments to
TSCA Section 5 Premanufacture and Significant New Use
[[Page 42744]]
Notification Requirements Final Rule. July 13, 2009.
5. EPA Information Collection Request (ICR) No. 0574.15,
Premanufacture Review Reporting and Exemption Requirements for New
Chemical Substances and Significant New Use Reporting Requirements
for Chemical Substances.
6. EPA ICR No. 1188.12, TSCA Section 5(a)(2) Significant New Use
Rules for Existing Chemicals.
7. EPA. Electronic Reporting Under the Toxic Substances Control Act;
Final Rule. Federal Register (78 FR 72818, December 4, 2013) (FRL-
9394-6).
8. EPA. Supporting Statement for a Request for OMB Review under The
Paperwork Reduction Act. Revision to Premanufacture Review Reporting
and Exemption Requirements for New Chemical Substances and
Significant New Use Reporting Requirements for Chemical Substances
(Direct Final Rule; RIN 2070-AJ98). EPA ICR No. 0574.16. OMB Control
Number 2070-0012.
9. EPA. Supporting Statement for a Request for OMB Review under The
Paperwork Reduction Act. Request for a Non-Substantive Change to an
Existing Approved Information Collection, TSCA Section 5(a)(2)
Significant New Use rules for Existing Chemicals. EPA ICR No.
1188.12; OMB Control Number 2070-0038.
VIII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review and Executive
Order 13563: Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review
This action is not a significant regulatory action as defined by
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993). Accordingly, this
action was not submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
for review under Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January
21, 2011). EPA has prepared an Economic Analysis for this action (Ref.
3), which is available in the docket for this final rule and is
summarized in Unit VI.
B. Paperwork Reduction Act
The information collection activities in this direct final rule
been submitted for approval to OMB under the PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501 et
seq.) pursuant to the procedures at 5 CFR 1320.5(c)(1) and 1320.10(a).
The underlying requirements are approved under OMB control numbers
2070-0012 and 2070-0038. However, EPA has submitted requests for
additional approval to OMB under PRA because the direct final rule
alters the required form and format of the existing, approved
collections of information.
The Information Collection Request (ICR) document that EPA prepared
to address the direct final rule requirements related to EPA's New
Chemicals Program has been assigned EPA ICR number 0574.16 (Ref. 8).
This ICR addresses the required use of the Thin Client version of the
e-PMN software system in CDX to complete their TSCA section 5
submissions to EPA's New Chemicals Program instead of a downloadable
Thick Client version of the e-PMN software system. In addition, this
ICR addresses the mandatory electronic submission of bona fide notices
and notifications of new manufacturing sites of chemical substances for
which an exemption was granted by EPA under 723.50.
As addressed in EPA ICR No. 0574.16, the total burden to industry
is expected to decrease 182 hours and the total cost is expected to
increase by $3,988 in the first year of the rule, for a total burden of
2,312 hours and $155,699. This includes an average per firm burden of
0.82 hours for rule familiarization for 336 TSCA section 5 submitters,
a per-submission burden of 17.0 hours for electronic reporting of 116
bona fide submissions, a per-registrant burden 0.43 hours for 93 new
technical labor CDX registrations, and a-per registrant burden of 1.07
hours for 23 new managerial CDX registrants. In all subsequent years of
the rule the total industry burden is expected to decrease by 485 hours
and $17,199. This includes a per submission burden of 17.0 hours for
electronic reporting of 116 bona fide submissions, a per-registrant
burden 0.43 hours for 46 new technical labor CDX registrations, and a
per-registrant 1.07 hours for 12 new managerial CDX registrants.
In addition, EPA has been assigned EPA ICR number 1188.12 (Ref. 9)
to the ICR document that addresses the direct final rule requirements
related EPA's Existing Chemicals Program (i.e., the required use of the
Thin Client version of the e-PMN software system in CDX to complete
their TSCA section 5 submissions to EPA's Existing Chemicals Program
instead of a downloadable Thick Client version of the e-PMN software
system). The direct final rule would only require firms who must
already submit significant new use notices for existing chemicals to
use the new electronic reporting tool. EPA, therefore, did not estimate
any rule-related burden changes for this ICR.
You can find a copy of these ICR documents in the docket for this
direct final rule. Any comments on the Agency's need for this
information, the accuracy of the provided burden estimates and any
suggested methods for minimizing respondent burden must be to the EPA
using the docket identified at the beginning of this direct final rule
by August 19, 2015. You may also send your ICR-related comments to
OMB's Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs via email to
oria_submissions@omb.eop.gov, Attention: Desk Officer for the EPA.
Since OMB is required to make a decision concerning the ICR between 30
and 60 days after receipt, OMB must receive comments no later than
August 19, 2015.
Responses to the collection of information are mandatory, pursuant
to EPA's authority under TSCA and PRA (as described in Unit I.C.).
However, the changes to the information collection requirements in this
direct final rule are not enforceable until OMB approves them. An
agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently
valid OMB control number. The OMB control numbers for EPA's regulations
in 40 CFR are listed in 40 CFR part 9.
C. Regulatory Flexibility Act
I certify that this action will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small entities under the RFA, 5 U.S.C
Sec. 601 et seq. In making this determination, the impact of concern
is any significant adverse economic impact on small entities, because
the primary purpose of a final regulatory flexibility analysis is to
identify and address regulatory alternatives that ``minimize the
significant economic impact on small entities'' 5 U.S.C. 604. Thus, an
agency may certify that a rule will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small entities if the rule has no net
burden effect on the small entities subject to the rule.
As indicated previously, this final rule is expected to reduce the
existing regulatory burden. The factual basis for the Agency's
certification under the RFA is presented in the small entity impact
analysis prepared as part of the Economic Analysis for this final rule
(Ref. 3), and is briefly summarized in Unit IV.
D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act and Executive Orders 13132 and 13175
This action will not have substantial direct effects on State,
local, or tribal governments, on the relationship between the Federal
Government and States or Indian Tribes, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities between the Federal Government and States or
Indian Tribes. As a result, no action is required under Executive Order
13132, entitled ``Federalism'' (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999), or under
Executive Order 13175,
[[Page 42745]]
entitled ``Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal
Governments'' (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000). Nor does it impose any
enforceable duty or contain any unfunded mandate as described under
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA) (2 U.S.C. 1531-
1538).
E. Executive Orders 13045, 13211, and 12898
As indicated previously, this action is not a ``significant
regulatory action'' as defined by Executive Order 12866. As a result,
this action is not subject to Executive Order 13045, entitled
``Protection of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety
Risks'' (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997) and Executive Order 13211
entitled ``Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect
Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use'' (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001). In
addition, this action also does not require any special considerations
under Executive Order 12898 entitled ``Federal Actions to Address
Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income
Populations'' (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
F. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (NTTAA)
Since this action does not involve any technical standards, NTTAA
section 12(d), 15 U.S.C. 272 note, does not apply to this action.
IX. Congressional Review Act
Pursuant to the CRA, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., EPA will submit a rule
report to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of
the United States. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5
U.S.C. 804(2).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Parts 720, 721, 723, and 725
Environmental protection, Chemicals, Electronic reporting,
Hazardous substances, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: July 10, 2015.
Louise P. Wise,
Acting Assistant Administrator, Office of Chemical Safety and Pollution
Prevention.
Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is amended as follows:
PART 720--[AMENDED]
0
1. The authority citation for part 720 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 15 U.S.C 2604, 2607, and 2613.
0
2. In Sec. 720.3:
0
a. Revise paragraph (c).
0
b. Remove paragraph (kk).
0
c. Redesignate paragraph (ll) as (kk).
0
d. Revise newly redesignated paragraph (kk).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. [emsp14]720.3 Definitions.
* * * * *
(c) Article means a manufactured item:
(1) Which is formed to a specific shape or design during
manufacture;
(2) Which has end use function(s) dependent in whole or in part
upon its shape or design during end use; and
(3) Which has either no change of chemical composition during its
end use or only those changes of composition which have no commercial
purpose separate from that of the article and that may occur as
described in Sec. 720.30(h)(5), except that fluids and particles are
not considered articles regardless of shape or design.
* * * * *
(kk) Support documents means material and information submitted to
EPA in support of a TSCA section 5 notice, including but not limited
to, correspondence, amendments (if notices for these amendments were
submitted prior to January 19, 2016), and test data. The term ``support
documents'' does not include orders under TSCA section 5(e) (either
consent orders or orders imposed pursuant to TSCA section 5(e)(2)(B)).
0
3. In Sec. 720.25, revise paragraphs (b)(1), (b)(2) introductory text,
(b)(2)(i) and (ii), and (b)(4), (5), (6), and (7) to read as follows:
Sec. 720.25 Determining whether a chemical substance is on the
Inventory.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(1) A chemical substance is listed in the public portion of the
Inventory by a specific chemical name (either a Chemical Abstracts (CA)
Index Name or a CA Preferred Name) and a Chemical Abstracts Service
(CAS) Registry Number if its identity is not confidential. If its
identity is confidential, it is listed in the public portion of the
Inventory by a TSCA Accession Number and a generic chemical name that
masks the specific substance identity. The confidential substance is
listed by its specific chemical name only in the confidential portion
of the Inventory, which is not available to the public. A person who
intends to manufacture (including import) a chemical substance not
listed by specific chemical name in the public portion of the Inventory
may ask EPA whether the substance is included in the confidential
Inventory. EPA will answer such an inquiry only if EPA determines that
the person has a bona fide intent to manufacture (including import) the
chemical substance for commercial purposes.
(2) To establish a bona fide intent to manufacture (including
import) a chemical substance, the person who proposes to manufacture
the substance must submit the request to EPA via CDX. Prior to
submission to EPA via CDX, such bona fide intents to manufacture
(including import) must be generated and completed using e-PMN
software. See Sec. 720.40(a)(2)(ii) for information on how to access
the e-PMN software. A bona fide intent to manufacture (including
import) must contain:
(i) Except as provided in paragraphs (b)(3)(i) and (ii) of this
section, the specific chemical identity of the substance that the
person intends to manufacture (including import), using the currently
correct CA Index name for the substance and the other correct chemical
identity information in accordance with Sec. 720.45(a) (1), (2), and
(3).
(ii) A signed statement that the person intends to manufacture
(including import) that chemical substance for commercial purposes.
* * * * *
(4) EPA will review the information submitted by the proposed
manufacturer (including importer) under this paragraph to determine
whether it has a bona fide intent to manufacture (including import) the
chemical substance. If necessary, EPA will compare this information to
the information requested for the confidential chemical substance under
Sec. 720.85(b)(3)(iii).
(5) If the proposed manufacturer (including importer) has shown a
bona fide intent to manufacture (including import) the substance, and
has provided sufficient unambiguous chemical identity information so
EPA can make a conclusive determination of the chemical substance's
Inventory status, EPA will search the confidential Inventory and inform
the proposed manufacturer (including importer) whether the chemical
substance is on the confidential Inventory.
(6) If the chemical substance is found on the confidential
Inventory, EPA will notify the person(s) who originally reported the
chemical substance that another person has demonstrated a bona fide
intent to manufacture (including import) the substance and therefore
was told that the chemical substance is on the Inventory.
(7) A disclosure of a confidential chemical identity to a person
with a bona fide intent to manufacture
[[Page 42746]]
(including import) the particular chemical substance will not be
considered a public disclosure of confidential business information
under section 14 of the Act.
* * * * *
0
4. In Sec. 720.40, revise paragraphs (a)(2)(i), (a)(2)(ii)
introductory text, and (e)(1) and (3) to read as follows:
Sec. 720.40 General.
(a) * * *
(2) * * *
(i) Submission via CDX. TSCA section 5 notices and any related
support documents must be submitted electronically to EPA via CDX.
Prior to submission to EPA via CDX, such notices must be generated and
completed on EPA Form 7710-25 using e-PMN software.
(ii) You can access the e-PMN software as follows:
* * * * *
(e) Agency or joint submissions--(1) A manufacturer (including
importer) may designate an agent to assist in submitting the notice. If
so, only the manufacturer (including importer), and not the agent,
signs the certification on the form.
(2) * * *
(3) Only the Authorized Official (AO) of a submitting company can
certify initial notices and submit all TSCA section 5 documents.
(i) An AO can authorize other persons to be non-certifying AOs who
may conduct all section 5 business on behalf of the submitting company
except for certifying and submitting initial notices to EPA via CDX.
(ii) An AO may grant access to a support registrant to edit section
5 documents.
* * * * *
0
5. In Sec. 720.75:
0
a. Revise paragraph (b)(2).
0
b. Remove paragraphs (b)(3) and (4).
0
c. Revise paragraph (e)(2).
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 720.75 Notice review period.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(2)(i) Oral requests. A request for a suspension of 15 days or less
may be made orally, including by telephone, to the submitter's EPA
contact for that notice. Any request for a suspension exceeding 15 days
must be submitted in the manner set forth in paragraph (b)(2)(ii) of
this section. The running of the notice review period will be suspended
upon approval of the oral request by the Director or her or his
delegate.
(ii) Written requests. Requests for suspensions exceeding 15 days
must be submitted electronically to EPA via CDX using e-PMN software.
Requests for suspensions of 15 days or less may also be submitted
electronically to EPA via CDX using e-PMN software. See Sec.
720.40(a)(2)(ii) for information on how to access the e-PMN software.
The running of the notice review period will be suspended upon approval
of the written request by the Director or her or his delegate.
* * * * *
(e) * * *
(2) If a manufacturer (including importer) which withdrew a notice
later resubmits a notice for the same chemical substance, a new notice
review period begins.
PART 721--[AMENDED]
0
6. The authority citation for part 721 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2604, 2607, and 2625(c).
0
7. In Sec. 721.11, revise paragraphs (a), (b) introductory text,
(b)(1), (2), and (3), (d), (e) and (f) to read as follows:
Sec. 721.11 Applicability determination when the specific chemical
identity is confidential.
(a) A person who intends to manufacture (including import) or
process a chemical substance which is described by a generic chemical
name in subpart E of this part may ask EPA whether the substance is
subject to the requirements of this part. EPA will answer such an
inquiry only if EPA determines that the person has a bona fide intent
to manufacture (including import) or process the chemical substance for
commercial purposes.
(b) To establish a bona fide intent to manufacture (including
import) or process a chemical substance, the person who proposes to
manufacture (including import) or process the substance must submit the
request to EPA via CDX. Prior to submission to EPA via CDX, such bona
fide intents to manufacture (including import) or process must be
generated and completed using e-PMN software. See 40 CFR
720.40(a)(2)(ii) for information on how to access the e-PMN software. A
bona fide intent to manufacture (including import) or process must
contain:
(1) The specific chemical identity of the chemical substance that
the person intends to manufacture (including import) or process.
(2) A signed statement that the person intends to manufacture
(including import) or process the chemical substance for commercial
purposes.
(3) A description of the research and development activities
conducted to date, and the purpose for which the person will
manufacture (including import) or process the chemical substance.
* * * * *
(d) EPA will review the information submitted by the manufacturer
(including importer) or processor under paragraph (b) of this section
to determine whether that person has shown a bona fide intent to
manufacture (including import) or process the chemical substance. If
necessary, EPA will compare this information to the information
requested for the confidential chemical substance under Sec.
720.85(b)(3)(iii) of this chapter.
(e) If the manufacturer (including importer) or processor has shown
a bona fide intent to manufacture (including import) or process the
substance and has provided sufficient unambiguous chemical identity
information to enable EPA to make a conclusive determination as to the
identity of the substance, EPA will inform the manufacturer (including
importer) or processor whether the chemical substance is subject to
this part and, if so, which section in subpart E of this part applies.
(f) A disclosure to a person with a bona fide intent to manufacture
(including import) or process a particular chemical substance that the
substance is subject to this part will not be considered public
disclosure of confidential business information under section 14 of the
Act.
* * * * *
PART 723--[AMENDED]
0
8. The authority citation for part 723 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2604.
0
9. In Sec. 723.50:
0
a. Revise paragraph (j)(6)(ii)(B).
0
b. Remove paragraph (j)(6)(ii)(C).
The revision reads as follows:
Sec. 723.50 Chemical substances manufactured in quantities of 10,000
kilograms or less per year, and chemical substances with low
environmental releases and human exposures.
* * * * *
(j) * * *
(6) * * *
(ii) * * *
(B) The notification must be submitted electronically to EPA via
CDX as a support document to the original notification. Prior to
submission to EPA via CDX, such notices must be generated and completed
using the e-PMN software. See 40 CFR 720.40(a)(2)(ii) for
[[Page 42747]]
information on how to access the e-PMN software.
* * * * *
PART 725--[AMENDED]
0
10. The authority citation for part 725 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2604, 2607, 2613 and 2625.
0
11. In Sec. 725.15, revise paragraphs (a)(2), (b)(2) introductory
text, (b)(2)(ii) and (iii), (d), (e), (f), and (g) to read as follows:
Sec. 725.15 Determining applicability when microorganism identity or
use is confidential or uncertain.
(a) * * *
(2) Uncertain microorganism identity. The current state of
scientific knowledge leads to some imprecision in describing a
microorganism. As the state of knowledge increases, EPA will be
developing policies to determine whether one microorganism is
equivalent to another. Persons intending to conduct activities
involving microorganisms may inquire of EPA whether the microorganisms
they intend to manufacture (including import) or process are equivalent
to specific microorganisms described on the Inventory, in Sec.
725.239, or in subpart M of this part.
(b) * * *
(2) To establish a bona fide intent to manufacture (including
import) or process a microorganism, the person who proposes to
manufacture (including import) or process the microorganism must submit
the request to EPA via CDX. Prior to submission to EPA via CDX, such
bona fide intents to manufacture (including import) or process must be
generated and completed using e-PMN software. See 40 CFR
720.40(a)(2)(ii) for information on how to access the e-PMN software. A
bona fide intent to manufacture (including import) or process must
contain the following information:
* * * * *
(ii) A signed statement certifying that the submitter intends to
manufacture (including import) or process the microorganism for
commercial purposes.
(iii) A description of research and development activities
conducted with the microorganism to date, demonstration of the
submitter's ability to produce or obtain the microorganism from a
foreign manufacturer, and the purpose for which the person will
manufacture (including import) or process the microorganism.
* * * * *
(d) EPA will review the information submitted by the manufacturer
(including importer) or processor under this paragraph to determine
whether that person has shown a bona fide intent to manufacture
(including import) or process the microorganism. If necessary, EPA will
compare this information to the information requested for the
confidential microorganism under Sec. 725.85(b)(3)(iii).
(e) In order for EPA to make a conclusive determination of the
microorganism's status, the proposed manufacturer (including importer)
or processor must show a bona fide intent to manufacture (including
import) or process the microorganism and must provide sufficient
information to establish identity unambiguously. After sufficient
information has been provided, EPA will inform the manufacturer
(including importer) or processor whether the microorganism is subject
to this part and if so, which sections of this part apply.
(f) If the microorganism is found on the confidential version of
the Inventory, in Sec. 725.239 or in subpart M of this part, EPA will
notify the person(s) who originally reported the microorganism that
another person (whose identity will remain confidential, if so
requested) has demonstrated a bona fide intent to manufacture
(including import) or process the microorganism and therefore was told
that the microorganism is on the Inventory, in Sec. 725.239, or in
subpart M of this part.
(g) A disclosure to a person with a bona fide intent to manufacture
(including import) or process a particular microorganism that the
microorganism is on the Inventory, in Sec. 725.239, or in subpart M of
this part will not be considered a public disclosure of confidential
business information under section 14 of the Act.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2015-17737 Filed 7-17-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P