Multistakeholder Process To Develop Best Practices for Privacy, Transparency, and Accountability Regarding Commercial and Private Use of Unmanned Aircraft Systems, 41013-41015 [2015-17206]
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 134 / Tuesday, July 14, 2015 / Notices
Council address: Mid-Atlantic Fishery
Management Council, 800 North State
Street, Suite 201, Dover, DE 19901;
telephone: (302) 674–2331.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Christopher M. Moore Ph.D., Executive
Director, Mid-Atlantic Fishery
Management Council, 800 N. State
Street, Suite 201, Dover, DE 19901;
telephone: (302) 526–5255.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The MidAtlantic Fisheries Management
Council’s (MAFMC) Atlantic Bluefish
Advisory Panel (AP) will meet jointly
with the Atlantic States Marine
Fisheries Commission’s (ASMFC)
Atlantic Bluefish AP. The purpose of
this meeting is to review and comment
on the reports of the MAFMC’s
Scientific and Statistical Committee
(SSC) and the Bluefish Monitoring
Committee meetings held in July 2015.
The MAFMC and the ASMFC will
consider the input from the Bluefish AP
in August when setting fishery
specifications (i.e. catch and landings
limits and management measures) for
2016–2018.
Special Accommodations
These meetings are physically
accessible to people with disabilities.
Requests for sign language
interpretation or other auxiliary aid
should be directed to M. Jan Saunders,
(302) 526–5251, at least 5 days prior to
the meeting date.
Dated: July 9, 2015.
Tracey L. Thompson,
Acting Deputy Director, Office of Sustainable
Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2015–17216 Filed 7–13–15; 8:45 am]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
Release of the Draft 2015 Edition of the
U.S. Arctic Nautical Charting Plan
Office of Coast Survey,
National Ocean Service, National
Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (NOAA), Department of
Commerce.
ACTION: Request for comments.
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
AGENCY:
The NOAA Office of Coast
Survey has released a draft of the 2015
edition of the U.S. Arctic Nautical
Charting Plan. The plan provides
information about three topics: NOAA
electronic navigational chart (NOAA
ENC®) coverage in U.S. Arctic waters,
progress on publishing new Arctic
charts, and specifications for eleven
SUMMARY:
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proposed new charts. The primary
purpose of the plan is to propose new
chart coverage in the U.S. Arctic and to
encourage feedback from stakeholders
on the extent, scale, and other aspects
of the proposed new coverage. Coast
Survey invites written comments about
this latest edition which is available
from https://nauticalcharts.noaa.gov/
arcticplan.
Comments are due by midnight,
October 1, 2015.
ADDRESSES: Mail written comments to
National Ocean Service, NOAA (N/CS2),
Attention: U.S. Arctic Nautical Charting
Plan, 1315 East-West Highway Silver
Spring, MD 20910–3282. See
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for
how to comment electronically.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Colby Harmon, telephone 301–713–
2737, ext.187; email: colby.harmon@
noaa.gov.
DATES:
You are
invited to comment on the U.S. Arctic
Nautical Charting Plan through NOAA’s
Nautical Discrepancy Report System at
https://ocsdata.ncd.noaa.gov/idrs/
discrepancy.aspx. In the ‘‘OTHER
PRODUCTS’’ box, enter ‘‘U.S. Arctic
Nautical Charting Plan.’’ Enter your
comments, suggestions, or questions in
the ‘‘DESCRIPTION OF
DISCREPANCY’’ box.
For the first time, the U.S. Arctic
Nautical Charting Plan provides
information about existing, recently
added, and proposed new electronic
navigational chart (ENC) coverage in
U.S. Arctic waters. A series of graphics
depicts the existing extent of different
usage (or scale) bands of ENC coverage.
Recently added and proposed new ENC
coverage is based on existing or
proposed raster (traditional paper) chart
footprints, although the final extent and
display scale of the ENCs may vary
slightly from their corresponding raster
chart counterparts. NOAA will soon
close a significant gap in small-scale
ENC coverage and is adding new largescale Arctic ENC cells.
Coast Survey released the first edition
of the U.S. Arctic Nautical Charting Plan
in 2011. Three of the raster charts
identified in the original plan have now
been published. Two of these have
large-scale insets. The ‘‘Progress Report’’
section of the plan details these charts
and provides links to an online viewer
for these charts.
Coast Survey’s plan recommends
making 11 new charts in the Arctic to
complement existing chart coverage.
Seven of the charts will fill gaps in
medium-scale chart coverage from the
Alaska Peninsula to Cape Lisburne at
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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41013
the edge of the North Slope. Other larger
scale charts will provide for safer
passage though the Etolin and Bering
Straits and for entry into harbors such
as Barrow, the northernmost town in the
United States. The ‘‘Proposed New
Raster Charts’’ section of the plan
provides detailed specifications for each
of the proposed new charts. The
specifications include scale, geographic
extent, an image of the chart footprint,
and other information.
Authority: 33 U.S.C. Chapter 17, Coast and
Geodetic Survey Act of 1947.
Dated: June 22, 2015.
Rear Admiral Gerd Glang,
Director, Office of Coast Survey, National
Ocean Service, National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration.
[FR Doc. 2015–17243 Filed 7–13–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Telecommunications and
Information Administration
Multistakeholder Process To Develop
Best Practices for Privacy,
Transparency, and Accountability
Regarding Commercial and Private
Use of Unmanned Aircraft Systems
National Telecommunications
and Information Administration, U.S.
Department of Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of open meetings.
AGENCY:
The National
Telecommunications and Information
Administration (NTIA) will convene
meetings of a multistakeholder process
concerning privacy, transparency, and
accountability issues regarding
commercial and private use of
unmanned aircraft systems. This Notice
announces the meetings to be held in
August, September, October, and
November 2015. The first meeting is
scheduled for August 3, 2015.
DATES: The meetings will be held on
August 3, 2015; September 24, 2015;
October 21, 2015; and November 20,
2015 from 1 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., Eastern
Time. See SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
for details.
ADDRESSES: The meetings will be held
in the Boardroom at the American
Institute of Architects, 1735 New York
Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20006.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
Verdi, National Telecommunications
and Information Administration, U.S.
Department of Commerce, 1401
Constitution Avenue NW., Room 4725,
Washington, DC 20230; telephone (202)
482–8238; email jverdi@ntia.doc.gov.
SUMMARY:
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asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
41014
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 134 / Tuesday, July 14, 2015 / Notices
Please direct media inquiries to NTIA’s
Office of Public Affairs, (202) 482–7002;
email press@ntia.doc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background: Congress recognized the
potential wide-ranging benefits of
Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS)
operations within the United States in
the Federal Aviation Administration
(FAA) Modernization and Reform Act of
2012 (Pub. L. 112–95), which requires a
plan to safely integrate civil UAS into
the National Airspace System (NAS) by
2015. Compared to manned aircraft,
UAS may provide lower-cost operation
and augment existing capabilities while
reducing risks to human life. Estimates
suggest the positive economic impact to
U.S. industry of the integration of UAS
into the NAS could be substantial and
likely will grow for the foreseeable
future.1 UAS may be able to provide a
variety of commercial services less
expensively than manned aircraft,
including aerial photography and farm
management, while reducing or
eliminating safety risks to aircraft
operators. In addition, UAS may be able
to provide some commercial services
that would be impossible for manned
aircraft. For example, improvements in
technology may allow small UAS to
deliver packages to homes and
businesses where manned aircraft
cannot land, and high-altitude UAS
could provide Internet service to remote
areas by remaining aloft for months at
a time—far longer than manned aircraft.
On February 15, 2015, President
Obama issued the Presidential
Memorandum ‘‘Promoting Economic
Competitiveness While Safeguarding
Privacy, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties
in Domestic Use of Unmanned Aircraft
Systems.’’ The Presidential
Memorandum states: ‘‘As UAS are
integrated into the NAS, the Federal
Government will take steps to ensure
that the integration takes into account
not only our economic competitiveness
and public safety, but also the privacy,
civil rights, and civil liberties concerns
these systems may raise.’’ 2 The
Presidential Memorandum establishes a
‘‘multi-stakeholder engagement process
to develop and communicate best
practices for privacy, accountability,
and transparency issues regarding
commercial and private UAS use in the
1 Presidential Memorandum, Promoting Economic
Competitiveness While Safeguarding Privacy, Civil
Rights, and Civil Liberties in Domestic Use of
Unmanned Aircraft Systems, (Feb. 15, 2015),
available at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-pressoffice/2015/02/15/presidential-memorandumpromoting-economic-competitiveness-whilesafegua.
2 Presidential Memorandum at 1.
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NAS.’’ 3 The process will include
stakeholders from industry, civil
society, and academia, and will be
initiated by the Department of
Commerce, through NTIA, and in
consultation with other interested
agencies.
On March 5, 2015, NTIA sought
public comment on three broad
questions: (1) What privacy,
transparency, and accountability issues
concerning UAS are the highest
priorities for stakeholders to address; (2)
how might best practices address those
issues; and (3) how should stakeholders’
work be structured as the group works
openly and transparently toward
consensus.4 More than fifty commenters
filed responses.5 Individuals and
entities in the commercial, academic,
civil society, and government sectors
filed comments. The comments
highlight a range of issues that might be
addressed through the multistakeholder
process and suggest various ways in
which the group’s work might be
structured.
NTIA will convene stakeholders in an
open and transparent forum to develop
consensus best practices for utilization
by commercial and private UAS
operators. For this process, commercial
and private use includes the use of UAS
for commercial purposes as civil
aircraft, even if the use would qualify a
UAS as a public aircraft under 49 U.S.C.
40102(a)(41) and 40125. The process
will not focus on law enforcement or
other noncommercial governmental use
of UAS.
NTIA is convening this process to
address privacy concerns raised by
commercial and private UAS. UAS can
enable aerial data collection that is more
sustained, pervasive, and invasive than
manned flight; at the same time, UAS
flights can reduce costs, provide novel
services, and promote economic growth.
These attributes create opportunities for
innovation, but also pose privacy
challenges regarding collection, use,
retention, and dissemination of data
collected by UAS. NTIA encourages
stakeholders to work together within the
NTIA process to identify safeguards that
mitigate the privacy challenges posed by
commercial and private UAS use, and to
include appropriate safeguards in a
Memorandum at 4.
Request for Public Comment, Privacy,
Transparency, and Accountability Regarding
Commercial and Private Use of Unmanned Aircraft
Systems, 80 FR 11978 (March 5, 2015), available at:
https://www.ntia.doc.gov/federal-register-notice/
2015/request-comments-privacy-transparency-andaccountability-regarding-comm.
5 NTIA has posted the public comments received
at https://www.ntia.doc.gov/federal-register-notice/
2015/comments-privacy-transparency-andaccountability-regarding-commercial-a.
PO 00000
3 Presidential
4 NTIA,
Frm 00024
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
stakeholder-drafted best practices
document.
The NTIA-convened process is
intended to promote transparent UAS
operation by companies and
individuals. Transparent operation can
include identifying the entities that
operate particular UAS, the purposes of
UAS flights, and the data practices
associated with UAS operations.
Transparent UAS operation can enhance
privacy and bolster other values.
Transparency can help property owners
identify UAS if an aircraft erroneously
operates or lands on private property.
Transparency can also facilitate reports
of UAS operations that cause nuisances
or appear unsafe. NTIA encourages
stakeholders to work together within the
NTIA process to identify transparency
mechanisms, such as standardized
physical markings (in addition to the
markings required by the FAA for
purposes of registration) or electronic
identifiers, which could promote
transparent UAS operation, and to
include appropriate mechanisms in a
stakeholder-drafted best practices
document.
The NTIA-convened process is
intended to promote accountable UAS
operation by companies and
individuals. UAS operators can employ
accountability mechanisms to help
ensure that privacy protections and
transparency policies are enforced
within an organization. Accountability
mechanisms can include rules regarding
oversight and privacy training for UAS
pilots, as well as policies for how
companies and individuals operate UAS
and handle data collected by UAS.
Accountability programs can also
employ audits, assessments, and
internal or external reports to verify
UAS operators’ compliance with their
privacy and transparency commitments.
Accountability mechanisms can be
implemented by companies, model
aircraft clubs, UAS training programs, or
others. NTIA encourages stakeholders to
work together within the NTIA process
to identify mechanisms that can
promote accountable UAS operation,
and to include appropriate
accountability mechanisms in a
stakeholder-drafted best practices
document.
NTIA’s role in the multistakeholder
process is to provide a forum for
discussion and consensus-building
among stakeholders. When stakeholders
disagree, NTIA’s role is to help the
parties reach clarity on what their
positions are and whether there are
options for compromise toward
consensus, rather than substituting
NTIA’s own judgment.
E:\FR\FM\14JYN1.SGM
14JYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 134 / Tuesday, July 14, 2015 / Notices
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Matters To Be Considered: The
August 3, 2015 meeting will be the first
in a series of NTIA-convened
multistakeholder discussions
concerning privacy, transparency, and
accountability issues regarding
commercial and private use of UAS.
Subsequent meetings will follow on
September 24, 2015; October 21, 2015;
and November 20, 2015. Additional
meetings will be scheduled as needed.
Stakeholders will engage in an open,
transparent, consensus-driven process
to develop best practices for privacy,
accountability, and transparency issues
regarding commercial and private UAS
use in the NAS.
The objectives of the August 3, 2015,
meeting are to: (1) Briefly review the
current regulatory environment for
commercial UAS operation; (2) briefly
discuss the range of commercial uses of
UAS; (3) engage stakeholders in a
discussion of high-priority substantive
issues stakeholders believe should be
addressed by best practices for privacy,
transparency, and accountability for
UAS operation; and (4) engage
stakeholders in a discussion of logistical
issues, including the potential
establishment of working groups and
identification of concrete goals and
stakeholder work between the August
and September meetings. This first
meeting is intended to provide
stakeholders with factual background
regarding how UAS technology is
currently used by businesses and
individuals, how the technology might
be employed in the near future, and
what privacy, transparency, and
accountability issues might be raised by
the technology. NTIA will publish an
agenda in advance of the August 3, 2015
meeting.
The main objective of the September
24, 2015; October 21, 2015; and
November 20, 2015 meetings is to
encourage and facilitate continued
discussion among stakeholders
concerning a best practices document
that sets forth privacy, transparency,
and accountability practices for
commercial and individual UAS
operation. This discussion may include
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19:09 Jul 13, 2015
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circulation of stakeholder-developed
straw-man drafts and discussion of the
appropriate scope of best practices.
Stakeholders may also agree on
procedural work plans for the group,
including additional meetings or
modified logistics for future meetings.
NTIA suggests that stakeholders
consider ‘‘freezing’’ the draft code of
conduct after the November 20, 2015
meeting in order to facilitate external
review of the draft. Stakeholders would
then likely reconvene the group in
December 2015 or January 2016 to take
account of external feedback. More
information about stakeholders’ work
will be available at: https://
www.ntia.doc.gov/other-publication/
2015/multistakeholder-processunmanned-aircraft-systems.
Time and Date: NTIA will convene
meetings of the multistakeholder
process regarding unmanned aircraft
systems on August 3, 2015; September
24, 2015; October 21, 2015; and
November 20, 2015, from 1:00 p.m. to
5:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The meeting
dates and times are subject to change.
The meetings are subject to cancelation
if stakeholders complete their work
developing a code of conduct. Please
refer to NTIA’s Web site, https://
www.ntia.doc.gov/other-publication/
2015/multistakeholder-processunmanned-aircraft-systems, for the most
current information.
Place: The meeting will be held in the
Boardroom at the American Institute of
Architects, 1735 New York Avenue
NW., Washington, DC 20006. The
location of the meetings is subject to
change. Please refer to NTIA’s Web site,
https://www.ntia.doc.gov/otherpublication/2015/multistakeholderprocess-unmanned-aircraft-systems, for
the most current information.
Other Information: The meetings are
open to the public and the press. The
meetings are physically accessible to
people with disabilities. Requests for
sign language interpretation or other
auxiliary aids should be directed to John
Verdi at (202) 482–8238 or jverdi@
ntia.doc.gov at least seven (7) business
days prior to each meeting. The
meetings will also be webcast. Requests
PO 00000
Frm 00025
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
41015
for real-time captioning of the webcast
or other auxiliary aids should be
directed to John Verdi at (202) 482–8238
or jverdi@ntia.doc.gov at least seven (7)
business days prior to each meeting.
There will be an opportunity for
stakeholders viewing the webcast to
participate remotely in the meetings
through a moderated conference bridge,
including polling functionality. Access
details for the meetings are subject to
change. Please refer to NTIA’s Web site,
https://www.ntia.doc.gov/otherpublication/2015/multistakeholderprocess-unmanned-aircraft-systems, for
the most current information.
Dated: July 9, 2015.
Milton Brown,
Acting Chief Counsel, National
Telecommunications and Information
Administration.
[FR Doc. 2015–17206 Filed 7–13–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–60–P
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Office of the Secretary
[Transmittal No. 15–25]
36(b)(1) Arms Sales Notification
Defense Security Cooperation
Agency, DoD.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The Department of Defense is
publishing the unclassified text of a
section 36(b)(1) arms sales notification.
This is published to fulfill the
requirements of section 155 of Public
Law 104–164 dated July 21, 1996.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sarah A. Ragan or Heather N. Harwell,
DSCA/LMO, (703) 604–1546/(703) 607–
5339. The following is a copy of a letter
to the Speaker of the House of
Representatives, Transmittal 15–25 with
attached Policy Justification.
SUMMARY:
Dated: July 9, 2015.
Aaron Siegel,
Alternate OSD Federal Register Liaison
Officer, Department of Defense.
BILLING CODE 5001–06–C
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 134 (Tuesday, July 14, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 41013-41015]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-17206]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Telecommunications and Information Administration
Multistakeholder Process To Develop Best Practices for Privacy,
Transparency, and Accountability Regarding Commercial and Private Use
of Unmanned Aircraft Systems
AGENCY: National Telecommunications and Information Administration,
U.S. Department of Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of open meetings.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The National Telecommunications and Information Administration
(NTIA) will convene meetings of a multistakeholder process concerning
privacy, transparency, and accountability issues regarding commercial
and private use of unmanned aircraft systems. This Notice announces the
meetings to be held in August, September, October, and November 2015.
The first meeting is scheduled for August 3, 2015.
DATES: The meetings will be held on August 3, 2015; September 24, 2015;
October 21, 2015; and November 20, 2015 from 1 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.,
Eastern Time. See SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION for details.
ADDRESSES: The meetings will be held in the Boardroom at the American
Institute of Architects, 1735 New York Avenue NW., Washington, DC
20006.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Verdi, National
Telecommunications and Information Administration, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW., Room 4725, Washington, DC
20230; telephone (202) 482-8238; email jverdi@ntia.doc.gov.
[[Page 41014]]
Please direct media inquiries to NTIA's Office of Public Affairs, (202)
482-7002; email press@ntia.doc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background: Congress recognized the potential wide-ranging benefits
of Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) operations within the United States
in the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Modernization and Reform
Act of 2012 (Pub. L. 112-95), which requires a plan to safely integrate
civil UAS into the National Airspace System (NAS) by 2015. Compared to
manned aircraft, UAS may provide lower-cost operation and augment
existing capabilities while reducing risks to human life. Estimates
suggest the positive economic impact to U.S. industry of the
integration of UAS into the NAS could be substantial and likely will
grow for the foreseeable future.\1\ UAS may be able to provide a
variety of commercial services less expensively than manned aircraft,
including aerial photography and farm management, while reducing or
eliminating safety risks to aircraft operators. In addition, UAS may be
able to provide some commercial services that would be impossible for
manned aircraft. For example, improvements in technology may allow
small UAS to deliver packages to homes and businesses where manned
aircraft cannot land, and high-altitude UAS could provide Internet
service to remote areas by remaining aloft for months at a time--far
longer than manned aircraft.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Presidential Memorandum, Promoting Economic Competitiveness
While Safeguarding Privacy, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties in
Domestic Use of Unmanned Aircraft Systems, (Feb. 15, 2015),
available at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2015/02/15/presidential-memorandum-promoting-economic-competitiveness-while-safegua.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On February 15, 2015, President Obama issued the Presidential
Memorandum ``Promoting Economic Competitiveness While Safeguarding
Privacy, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties in Domestic Use of Unmanned
Aircraft Systems.'' The Presidential Memorandum states: ``As UAS are
integrated into the NAS, the Federal Government will take steps to
ensure that the integration takes into account not only our economic
competitiveness and public safety, but also the privacy, civil rights,
and civil liberties concerns these systems may raise.'' \2\ The
Presidential Memorandum establishes a ``multi-stakeholder engagement
process to develop and communicate best practices for privacy,
accountability, and transparency issues regarding commercial and
private UAS use in the NAS.'' \3\ The process will include stakeholders
from industry, civil society, and academia, and will be initiated by
the Department of Commerce, through NTIA, and in consultation with
other interested agencies.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ Presidential Memorandum at 1.
\3\ Presidential Memorandum at 4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On March 5, 2015, NTIA sought public comment on three broad
questions: (1) What privacy, transparency, and accountability issues
concerning UAS are the highest priorities for stakeholders to address;
(2) how might best practices address those issues; and (3) how should
stakeholders' work be structured as the group works openly and
transparently toward consensus.\4\ More than fifty commenters filed
responses.\5\ Individuals and entities in the commercial, academic,
civil society, and government sectors filed comments. The comments
highlight a range of issues that might be addressed through the
multistakeholder process and suggest various ways in which the group's
work might be structured.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ NTIA, Request for Public Comment, Privacy, Transparency, and
Accountability Regarding Commercial and Private Use of Unmanned
Aircraft Systems, 80 FR 11978 (March 5, 2015), available at: https://www.ntia.doc.gov/federal-register-notice/2015/request-comments-privacy-transparency-and-accountability-regarding-comm.
\5\ NTIA has posted the public comments received at https://www.ntia.doc.gov/federal-register-notice/2015/comments-privacy-transparency-and-accountability-regarding-commercial-a.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NTIA will convene stakeholders in an open and transparent forum to
develop consensus best practices for utilization by commercial and
private UAS operators. For this process, commercial and private use
includes the use of UAS for commercial purposes as civil aircraft, even
if the use would qualify a UAS as a public aircraft under 49 U.S.C.
40102(a)(41) and 40125. The process will not focus on law enforcement
or other noncommercial governmental use of UAS.
NTIA is convening this process to address privacy concerns raised
by commercial and private UAS. UAS can enable aerial data collection
that is more sustained, pervasive, and invasive than manned flight; at
the same time, UAS flights can reduce costs, provide novel services,
and promote economic growth. These attributes create opportunities for
innovation, but also pose privacy challenges regarding collection, use,
retention, and dissemination of data collected by UAS. NTIA encourages
stakeholders to work together within the NTIA process to identify
safeguards that mitigate the privacy challenges posed by commercial and
private UAS use, and to include appropriate safeguards in a
stakeholder-drafted best practices document.
The NTIA-convened process is intended to promote transparent UAS
operation by companies and individuals. Transparent operation can
include identifying the entities that operate particular UAS, the
purposes of UAS flights, and the data practices associated with UAS
operations. Transparent UAS operation can enhance privacy and bolster
other values. Transparency can help property owners identify UAS if an
aircraft erroneously operates or lands on private property.
Transparency can also facilitate reports of UAS operations that cause
nuisances or appear unsafe. NTIA encourages stakeholders to work
together within the NTIA process to identify transparency mechanisms,
such as standardized physical markings (in addition to the markings
required by the FAA for purposes of registration) or electronic
identifiers, which could promote transparent UAS operation, and to
include appropriate mechanisms in a stakeholder-drafted best practices
document.
The NTIA-convened process is intended to promote accountable UAS
operation by companies and individuals. UAS operators can employ
accountability mechanisms to help ensure that privacy protections and
transparency policies are enforced within an organization.
Accountability mechanisms can include rules regarding oversight and
privacy training for UAS pilots, as well as policies for how companies
and individuals operate UAS and handle data collected by UAS.
Accountability programs can also employ audits, assessments, and
internal or external reports to verify UAS operators' compliance with
their privacy and transparency commitments. Accountability mechanisms
can be implemented by companies, model aircraft clubs, UAS training
programs, or others. NTIA encourages stakeholders to work together
within the NTIA process to identify mechanisms that can promote
accountable UAS operation, and to include appropriate accountability
mechanisms in a stakeholder-drafted best practices document.
NTIA's role in the multistakeholder process is to provide a forum
for discussion and consensus-building among stakeholders. When
stakeholders disagree, NTIA's role is to help the parties reach clarity
on what their positions are and whether there are options for
compromise toward consensus, rather than substituting NTIA's own
judgment.
[[Page 41015]]
Matters To Be Considered: The August 3, 2015 meeting will be the
first in a series of NTIA-convened multistakeholder discussions
concerning privacy, transparency, and accountability issues regarding
commercial and private use of UAS. Subsequent meetings will follow on
September 24, 2015; October 21, 2015; and November 20, 2015. Additional
meetings will be scheduled as needed. Stakeholders will engage in an
open, transparent, consensus-driven process to develop best practices
for privacy, accountability, and transparency issues regarding
commercial and private UAS use in the NAS.
The objectives of the August 3, 2015, meeting are to: (1) Briefly
review the current regulatory environment for commercial UAS operation;
(2) briefly discuss the range of commercial uses of UAS; (3) engage
stakeholders in a discussion of high-priority substantive issues
stakeholders believe should be addressed by best practices for privacy,
transparency, and accountability for UAS operation; and (4) engage
stakeholders in a discussion of logistical issues, including the
potential establishment of working groups and identification of
concrete goals and stakeholder work between the August and September
meetings. This first meeting is intended to provide stakeholders with
factual background regarding how UAS technology is currently used by
businesses and individuals, how the technology might be employed in the
near future, and what privacy, transparency, and accountability issues
might be raised by the technology. NTIA will publish an agenda in
advance of the August 3, 2015 meeting.
The main objective of the September 24, 2015; October 21, 2015; and
November 20, 2015 meetings is to encourage and facilitate continued
discussion among stakeholders concerning a best practices document that
sets forth privacy, transparency, and accountability practices for
commercial and individual UAS operation. This discussion may include
circulation of stakeholder-developed straw-man drafts and discussion of
the appropriate scope of best practices. Stakeholders may also agree on
procedural work plans for the group, including additional meetings or
modified logistics for future meetings.
NTIA suggests that stakeholders consider ``freezing'' the draft
code of conduct after the November 20, 2015 meeting in order to
facilitate external review of the draft. Stakeholders would then likely
reconvene the group in December 2015 or January 2016 to take account of
external feedback. More information about stakeholders' work will be
available at: https://www.ntia.doc.gov/other-publication/2015/multistakeholder-process-unmanned-aircraft-systems.
Time and Date: NTIA will convene meetings of the multistakeholder
process regarding unmanned aircraft systems on August 3, 2015;
September 24, 2015; October 21, 2015; and November 20, 2015, from 1:00
p.m. to 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time. The meeting dates and times are
subject to change. The meetings are subject to cancelation if
stakeholders complete their work developing a code of conduct. Please
refer to NTIA's Web site, https://www.ntia.doc.gov/other-publication/2015/multistakeholder-process-unmanned-aircraft-systems, for the most
current information.
Place: The meeting will be held in the Boardroom at the American
Institute of Architects, 1735 New York Avenue NW., Washington, DC
20006. The location of the meetings is subject to change. Please refer
to NTIA's Web site, https://www.ntia.doc.gov/other-publication/2015/multistakeholder-process-unmanned-aircraft-systems, for the most
current information.
Other Information: The meetings are open to the public and the
press. The meetings are physically accessible to people with
disabilities. Requests for sign language interpretation or other
auxiliary aids should be directed to John Verdi at (202) 482-8238 or
jverdi@ntia.doc.gov at least seven (7) business days prior to each
meeting. The meetings will also be webcast. Requests for real-time
captioning of the webcast or other auxiliary aids should be directed to
John Verdi at (202) 482-8238 or jverdi@ntia.doc.gov at least seven (7)
business days prior to each meeting. There will be an opportunity for
stakeholders viewing the webcast to participate remotely in the
meetings through a moderated conference bridge, including polling
functionality. Access details for the meetings are subject to change.
Please refer to NTIA's Web site, https://www.ntia.doc.gov/other-publication/2015/multistakeholder-process-unmanned-aircraft-systems,
for the most current information.
Dated: July 9, 2015.
Milton Brown,
Acting Chief Counsel, National Telecommunications and Information
Administration.
[FR Doc. 2015-17206 Filed 7-13-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-60-P