Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans and Designation of Areas for Air Quality Planning Purposes; Tennessee; Redesignation of the Knoxville 2008 8-Hour Ozone Nonattainment Area to Attainment, 39970-39973 [2015-17055]
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 133 / Monday, July 13, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
EPA-APPROVED REGULATIONS, TECHNICAL MEMORANDA, AND STATUTES IN THE MARYLAND SIP
Code of Maryland
Administrative
Regulations (COMAR)
citation
State effective
date
Title/subject
26.11.01
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Applicability ................................
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[FR Doc. 2015–16918 Filed 7–10–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 52 and 81
[EPA–R04–OAR–2014–0870; FRL–9930–49Region 4]
Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans and Designation
of Areas for Air Quality Planning
Purposes; Tennessee; Redesignation
of the Knoxville 2008 8-Hour Ozone
Nonattainment Area to Attainment
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is taking four separate
final actions related to a state
implementation plan (SIP) revision
submitted by the State of Tennessee,
through the Tennessee Department of
Environment and Conservation (TDEC),
Division of Air Pollution Control, on
November 14, 2014, for the Knoxville,
Tennessee 8-hour ozone nonattainment
area (hereinafter referred to as the
‘‘Knoxville Area’’ or ‘‘Area’’). The
Knoxville Area includes a portion of
Anderson County as well as Blount and
Knox Counties in their entireties. EPA is
approving the base year emissions
inventory for the 2008 8-hour ozone
national ambient air quality standards
(NAAQS) for the Knoxville Area;
determining that the Knoxville Area is
attaining the 2008 8-hour ozone
NAAQS; approving into the SIP the
State’s plan for maintaining attainment
of the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS in the
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SUMMARY:
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Requirements for Major New Sources and Modifications
Definitions ...................................
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Additional explanation/
citation at 40 CFR 52.1100
General Administrative Provisions
Definitions ...................................
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EPA approval
date
7/13/15 [Insert Federal Register
citation].
7/13/15 [Insert Federal Register
citation].
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Area, including the 2011 and 2026
motor vehicle emission budgets
(MVEBs) for nitrogen oxides (NOX) and
volatile organic compounds (VOC); and
redesignating the Area to attainment for
the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. EPA is
also finding the 2011 and 2026 MVEBs
for NOX and VOC for the Knoxville Area
adequate for the purposes of
transportation conformity.
DATES:
This rule is effective August 12,
2015.
EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket
Identification No. EPA–R04–OAR–
2014–0870. All documents in the docket
are listed on the www.regulations.gov
Web site. Although listed in the index,
some information may not be publicly
available, i.e., Confidential Business
Information or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically through
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Air Regulatory Management Section
(formerly the Regulatory Development
Section), Air Planning and
Implementation Branch (formerly the
Air Planning Branch), Air, Pesticides
and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. EPA
requests that if at all possible, you
contact the person listed in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to
schedule your inspection. The Regional
Office’s official hours of business are
Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to
4:30 p.m., excluding Federal holidays.
ADDRESSES:
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Jane
Spann or Tiereny Bell of the Air
Regulatory Management Section, in the
Air Planning and Implementation
Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics
Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Ms.
Spann may be reached by phone at (404)
562–9029 or via electronic mail at
spann.jane@epa.gov. Ms. Bell may be
reached by phone at (404) 562–9088 or
via electronic mail at bell.tiereny@
epa.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background for Final Actions
On May 21, 2012, EPA designated
areas as unclassifiable/attainment or
nonattainment for the 2008 8-hour
ozone NAAQS that was promulgated on
March 27, 2008. See 77 FR 30088. The
Knoxville Area was designated as
nonattainment for the 2008 8-hour
ozone NAAQS and classified as a
marginal nonattainment area. On
November 14, 2014, TDEC requested
that EPA redesignate the Area to
attainment for the 2008 8-hour ozone
NAAQS and submitted a SIP revision
containing a base year emissions
inventory for the Area to address the
requirements of Clean Air Act (CAA or
Act) section 182(a)(1) and the State’s
plan for maintaining attainment of the
2008 8-hour ozone standard in the Area,
including the 2011 and 2026 MVEBs for
NOX and VOC. In a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPR) published on May 21,
2015, EPA proposed to approve the base
year emissions inventory for the 2008 8hour ozone NAAQS for the Knoxville
Area; to determine that the Knoxville
Area is attaining the 2008 8-hour ozone
NAAQS; to approve into the SIP the
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 133 / Monday, July 13, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
State’s plan for maintaining attainment
of the 2008 8-hour ozone standard in the
Area, including the 2011 and 2026
MVEBs for NOX and VOC; and to
redesignate the Area to attainment for
the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. See 80
FR 29237. In that notice, EPA also
notified the public of the status of the
Agency’s adequacy determination for
the Knoxville Area NOX and VOC
MVEBs.1 The details of Tennessee’s
submittal and the rationale for EPA’s
actions are explained in the NPR. EPA
received one comment on the May 21,
2015, NPR. This comment is provided
in the docket for today’s final actions
and supports those actions. EPA’s
response to the comment is provided
below.
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II. EPA’s Response to Comment
The Commenter ‘‘support[s] this
docket as written’’ and states that ‘‘it is
clear the metro area [Knoxville] is in
attainment of the 2008 8-hour ozone
standard.’’ Although supportive of the
actions, the Commenter is ‘‘somewhat
suspicious of the large projected
decreases in NOX from [on] road
sources, given that vehicle traffic will
almost certainly be increasing
throughout the modeled time period.’’
The Commenter believes that it ‘‘seems
likely that smaller. . .reductions in
NOX from [on] road sources. . . will
still result in continued attainment of
the ozone standard given that current
NOX emissions are resulting in ozone
attainment.’’
EPA does not view this comment as
adverse. Regarding the magnitude of the
projected on-road mobile source NOX
emissions reductions given increased
vehicle traffic, EPA notes that
Tennessee used the interagency
consultation process required by 40 CFR
part 93 (known as the Transportation
Conformity Rule) which requires EPA,
the United States Department of
Transportation, metropolitan planning
organizations (MPOs), state departments
of transportation, and State and local air
quality agencies to work together to
develop applicable implementation
plans. The planning assumptions used
to develop on-road NOX emissions
estimates for the Knoxville Area
maintenance plan applied emissions
1 Tennessee’s November 14, 2015, SIP
submission, including the Knoxville Area NOX and
VOC MVEBs, was open for public comment on
EPA’s adequacy Web site on December 4, 2014,
found at: https://www.epa.gov/otaq/stateresources/
transconf/currsips.htm#knx-tn. The EPA public
comment period on adequacy for the MVEBs for
2011 and 2026 for the Knoxville Area closed on
January 5, 2015. No comments, adverse or
otherwise, were received during EPA’s adequacy
process for the MVEBs associated with Tennessee’s
maintenance plan.
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factors developed from the latest EPAapproved mobile emissions model
(known as the Motor Vehicle Emissions
Simulator or MOVES2014) and did
consider increased vehicle traffic by
incorporating the increased vehicle
miles travelled from the MPO’s travel
demand model. MOVES2014 is the
state-of-the-science emissions model
that incorporates the newest emissions
control regulatory programs.
III. What are the effects of these
actions?
Approval of Tennessee’s
redesignation request changes the legal
designation of Blount and Knox
Counties and the portion of Anderson
County included in the Knoxville Area,
found at 40 CFR 81.343, from
nonattainment to attainment for the
2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. Approval of
Tennessee’s associated SIP revision also
incorporates a plan for maintaining the
2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS in the
Knoxville Area through 2026 and a
section 182(a)(1) base year emissions
inventory into the Tennessee SIP. The
maintenance plan establishes NOX and
VOC MVEBs for 2011 and 2026 for the
Knoxville Area and includes
contingency measures to remedy any
future violations of the 2008 8-hour
ozone NAAQS and procedures for
evaluation of potential violations. The
NOX MVEBs for 2011 and 2026 are
41.62 tons per day (tpd) and 17.69 tpd,
respectively. The VOC MVEBs for 2011
and 2026 are 19.71 tpd and 10.49 tpd,
respectively. Additionally, EPA is
finding the newly-established NOX and
VOC MVEBs for the Knoxville Area
adequate for the purpose of
transportation conformity. Within 24
months from this final rule, the
transportation partners will need to
demonstrate conformity to the new NOX
and VOC MVEBs pursuant to 40 CFR
93.104(e).
IV. Final Actions
EPA is taking four separate but related
actions regarding the Knoxville Area’s
redesignation to attainment and
maintenance of the 2008 8-hour ozone
NAAQS. First, EPA is approving
Tennessee’s section 182(a)(1) base year
emissions inventory for the 2008 8-hour
ozone standard for the Knoxville Area
into the SIP. Approval of the base year
inventory is a prerequisite for EPA to
redesignate the Area from
nonattainment to attainment.
Second, EPA is determining that the
Knoxville Area is attaining the 2008 8hour ozone NAAQS based on complete,
quality-assured and certified monitoring
data for the 2011–2013 monitoring
period. The 2012–2014 data in the Air
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39971
Quality System indicates that the Area
is continuing to attain the 2008 8-hour
ozone NAAQS.
Third, EPA is approving the
maintenance plan for the Knoxville
Area, including the NOX and VOC
MVEBs for 2011 and 2026, into the
Tennessee SIP (under CAA section
175A). The maintenance plan
demonstrates that the Area will
continue to maintain the 2008 8-hour
ozone NAAQS, and the budgets meet all
of the adequacy criteria contained in 40
CFR 93.118(e)(4) and (5).
Fourth, EPA is determining that
Tennessee has met the criteria under
CAA section 107(d)(3)(E) for the
Knoxville Area for redesignation from
nonattainment to attainment for the
2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. On this
basis, EPA is approving Tennessee’s
redesignation request for the 2008 8hour ozone NAAQS for the Knoxville
Area. As mentioned above, approval of
the redesignation request changes the
official designation of Blount and Knox
Counties and the portion of Anderson
County in the Knoxville Area for the
2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS from
nonattainment to attainment, as found
at 40 CFR part 81.
EPA is also finding the newlyestablished NOX and VOC MVEBs for
the Knoxville Area adequate for the
purpose of transportation conformity.
Within 24 months from this final rule,
the transportation partners will need to
demonstrate conformity to the new NOX
and VOC MVEBs pursuant to 40 CFR
93.104(e).
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, redesignation of an
area to attainment and the
accompanying approval of the
maintenance plan under CAA section
107(d)(3)(E) are actions that affect the
status of geographical area and do not
impose any additional regulatory
requirements on sources beyond those
required by state law. A redesignation to
attainment does not in and of itself
impose any new requirements, but
rather results in the application of
requirements contained in the CAA for
areas that have been redesignated to
attainment. Moreover, the Administrator
is required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
Act and applicable Federal regulations.
See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. Accordingly, these actions
merely approve state law as meeting
Federal requirements and do not impose
additional requirements beyond those
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imposed by state or federal law. For
these reasons, these actions:
• Are not a significant regulatory
actions subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• do not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• are certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• do not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• do not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• are not economically significant
regulatory actions based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• are not a significant regulatory
action subject to Executive Order 13211
(66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
• are not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• do not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
The SIP is not approved to apply on
any Indian reservation land or in any
other area where EPA or an Indian tribe
has demonstrated that a tribe has
jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian
country, the rule does not have tribal
implications as specified by Executive
Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,
2000), nor will it impose substantial
direct costs on tribal governments or
preempt tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
petitions for judicial review of this
action must be filed in the United States
Court of Appeals for the appropriate
circuit by September 11, 2015. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the
Administrator of this final rule does not
affect the finality of this action for the
purposes of judicial review nor does it
extend the time within which a petition
for judicial review may be filed, and
shall not postpone the effectiveness of
such rule or action. This action may not
be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. See section
307(b)(2).
List of Subjects
40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Volatile
organic compounds.
40 CFR Part 81
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control.
Dated: July 6, 2015.
Heather McTeer Toney,
Regional Administrator, Region 4.
40 CFR parts 52 and 81 are amended
as follows:
PART 52—APPROVAL AND
PROMULGATION OF
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart RR—Tennessee
2. Section 52.2220(e) is amended by
adding two new entries for ‘‘2008 8hour Ozone Maintenance Plan for the
Knoxville Area’’ and ‘‘2008 8-hour
Ozone Emissions Inventory for the
Knoxville Area’’ at the end of the table
to read as follows:
■
§ 52.2220
*
Identification of plan.
*
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(e) * * *
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EPA-APPROVED TENNESSEE NON-REGULATORY PROVISIONS
Applicable geographic or nonattainment area
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*
2008 8-hour Ozone Maintenance Plan for the Knoxville
Area.
2008 8-hour Ozone Emissions
Inventory for the Knoxville
Area.
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Name of non-regulatory SIP
provision
State
effective
date
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Blount County, Knox County,
and a portion of Anderson
County.
Blount County, Knox County,
and a portion of Anderson
County.
PART 81—DESIGNATION OF AREAS
FOR AIR QUALITY PLANNING
PURPOSES
3. The authority citation for part 81
continues to read as follows:
■
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EPA Approval date
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11/14/14
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7/13/15 [Insert citation of publication].
11/14/14
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Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
4. In § 81.343, the table entitled
‘‘Tennessee-2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
(Primary and secondary)’’ is amended
by revising the entries for ‘‘Knoxville,
■
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Explanation
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TN,’’ ‘‘Anderson County (part),’’
‘‘Blount County,’’ and ‘‘Knox County’’
to read as follows:
§ 81.343
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Tennessee.
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TENNESSEE-2008 8-HOUR OZONE NAAQS
[Primary and secondary]
Designation
Category/Classification
Designated area
Date 1
Knoxville, TN 2 ..............................
Anderson County (part):
2000 Census tracts: 202,
213.02.
Blount County ...............................
Knox County .................................
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1 This
Type
Date 1
This action is effective 7/13/15 ....
Attainment ....................................
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*
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*
date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
any Indian country in each county or area, unless otherwise specified.
2 Excludes
3 Includes
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[FR Doc. 2015–17055 Filed 7–10–15; 8:45 am]
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 133 (Monday, July 13, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 39970-39973]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-17055]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 52 and 81
[EPA-R04-OAR-2014-0870; FRL-9930-49-Region 4]
Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans and Designation
of Areas for Air Quality Planning Purposes; Tennessee; Redesignation of
the Knoxville 2008 8-Hour Ozone Nonattainment Area to Attainment
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking four
separate final actions related to a state implementation plan (SIP)
revision submitted by the State of Tennessee, through the Tennessee
Department of Environment and Conservation (TDEC), Division of Air
Pollution Control, on November 14, 2014, for the Knoxville, Tennessee
8-hour ozone nonattainment area (hereinafter referred to as the
``Knoxville Area'' or ``Area''). The Knoxville Area includes a portion
of Anderson County as well as Blount and Knox Counties in their
entireties. EPA is approving the base year emissions inventory for the
2008 8-hour ozone national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS) for
the Knoxville Area; determining that the Knoxville Area is attaining
the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS; approving into the SIP the State's plan
for maintaining attainment of the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS in the Area,
including the 2011 and 2026 motor vehicle emission budgets (MVEBs) for
nitrogen oxides (NOX) and volatile organic compounds (VOC);
and redesignating the Area to attainment for the 2008 8-hour ozone
NAAQS. EPA is also finding the 2011 and 2026 MVEBs for NOX
and VOC for the Knoxville Area adequate for the purposes of
transportation conformity.
DATES: This rule is effective August 12, 2015.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket
Identification No. EPA-R04-OAR-2014-0870. All documents in the docket
are listed on the www.regulations.gov Web site. Although listed in the
index, some information may not be publicly available, i.e.,
Confidential Business Information or other information whose disclosure
is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted
material, is not placed on the Internet and will be publicly available
only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically through www.regulations.gov or in hard
copy at the Air Regulatory Management Section (formerly the Regulatory
Development Section), Air Planning and Implementation Branch (formerly
the Air Planning Branch), Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management
Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth
Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. EPA requests that if at all
possible, you contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section to schedule your inspection. The Regional Office's
official hours of business are Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30
p.m., excluding Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jane Spann or Tiereny Bell of the Air
Regulatory Management Section, in the Air Planning and Implementation
Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. Ms. Spann may be reached by phone at (404)
562-9029 or via electronic mail at spann.jane@epa.gov. Ms. Bell may be
reached by phone at (404) 562-9088 or via electronic mail at
bell.tiereny@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background for Final Actions
On May 21, 2012, EPA designated areas as unclassifiable/attainment
or nonattainment for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS that was promulgated
on March 27, 2008. See 77 FR 30088. The Knoxville Area was designated
as nonattainment for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS and classified as a
marginal nonattainment area. On November 14, 2014, TDEC requested that
EPA redesignate the Area to attainment for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS
and submitted a SIP revision containing a base year emissions inventory
for the Area to address the requirements of Clean Air Act (CAA or Act)
section 182(a)(1) and the State's plan for maintaining attainment of
the 2008 8-hour ozone standard in the Area, including the 2011 and 2026
MVEBs for NOX and VOC. In a notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPR) published on May 21, 2015, EPA proposed to approve the base year
emissions inventory for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS for the Knoxville
Area; to determine that the Knoxville Area is attaining the 2008 8-hour
ozone NAAQS; to approve into the SIP the
[[Page 39971]]
State's plan for maintaining attainment of the 2008 8-hour ozone
standard in the Area, including the 2011 and 2026 MVEBs for
NOX and VOC; and to redesignate the Area to attainment for
the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. See 80 FR 29237. In that notice, EPA also
notified the public of the status of the Agency's adequacy
determination for the Knoxville Area NOX and VOC MVEBs.\1\
The details of Tennessee's submittal and the rationale for EPA's
actions are explained in the NPR. EPA received one comment on the May
21, 2015, NPR. This comment is provided in the docket for today's final
actions and supports those actions. EPA's response to the comment is
provided below.
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\1\ Tennessee's November 14, 2015, SIP submission, including the
Knoxville Area NOX and VOC MVEBs, was open for public
comment on EPA's adequacy Web site on December 4, 2014, found at:
https://www.epa.gov/otaq/stateresources/transconf/currsips.htm#knx-tn. The EPA public comment period on adequacy for the MVEBs for 2011
and 2026 for the Knoxville Area closed on January 5, 2015. No
comments, adverse or otherwise, were received during EPA's adequacy
process for the MVEBs associated with Tennessee's maintenance plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. EPA's Response to Comment
The Commenter ``support[s] this docket as written'' and states that
``it is clear the metro area [Knoxville] is in attainment of the 2008
8-hour ozone standard.'' Although supportive of the actions, the
Commenter is ``somewhat suspicious of the large projected decreases in
NOX from [on] road sources, given that vehicle traffic will
almost certainly be increasing throughout the modeled time period.''
The Commenter believes that it ``seems likely that smaller. .
.reductions in NOX from [on] road sources. . . will still
result in continued attainment of the ozone standard given that current
NOX emissions are resulting in ozone attainment.''
EPA does not view this comment as adverse. Regarding the magnitude
of the projected on-road mobile source NOX emissions
reductions given increased vehicle traffic, EPA notes that Tennessee
used the interagency consultation process required by 40 CFR part 93
(known as the Transportation Conformity Rule) which requires EPA, the
United States Department of Transportation, metropolitan planning
organizations (MPOs), state departments of transportation, and State
and local air quality agencies to work together to develop applicable
implementation plans. The planning assumptions used to develop on-road
NOX emissions estimates for the Knoxville Area maintenance
plan applied emissions factors developed from the latest EPA-approved
mobile emissions model (known as the Motor Vehicle Emissions Simulator
or MOVES2014) and did consider increased vehicle traffic by
incorporating the increased vehicle miles travelled from the MPO's
travel demand model. MOVES2014 is the state-of-the-science emissions
model that incorporates the newest emissions control regulatory
programs.
III. What are the effects of these actions?
Approval of Tennessee's redesignation request changes the legal
designation of Blount and Knox Counties and the portion of Anderson
County included in the Knoxville Area, found at 40 CFR 81.343, from
nonattainment to attainment for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. Approval
of Tennessee's associated SIP revision also incorporates a plan for
maintaining the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS in the Knoxville Area through
2026 and a section 182(a)(1) base year emissions inventory into the
Tennessee SIP. The maintenance plan establishes NOX and VOC
MVEBs for 2011 and 2026 for the Knoxville Area and includes contingency
measures to remedy any future violations of the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS
and procedures for evaluation of potential violations. The
NOX MVEBs for 2011 and 2026 are 41.62 tons per day (tpd) and
17.69 tpd, respectively. The VOC MVEBs for 2011 and 2026 are 19.71 tpd
and 10.49 tpd, respectively. Additionally, EPA is finding the newly-
established NOX and VOC MVEBs for the Knoxville Area
adequate for the purpose of transportation conformity. Within 24 months
from this final rule, the transportation partners will need to
demonstrate conformity to the new NOX and VOC MVEBs pursuant
to 40 CFR 93.104(e).
IV. Final Actions
EPA is taking four separate but related actions regarding the
Knoxville Area's redesignation to attainment and maintenance of the
2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. First, EPA is approving Tennessee's section
182(a)(1) base year emissions inventory for the 2008 8-hour ozone
standard for the Knoxville Area into the SIP. Approval of the base year
inventory is a prerequisite for EPA to redesignate the Area from
nonattainment to attainment.
Second, EPA is determining that the Knoxville Area is attaining the
2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS based on complete, quality-assured and
certified monitoring data for the 2011-2013 monitoring period. The
2012-2014 data in the Air Quality System indicates that the Area is
continuing to attain the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS.
Third, EPA is approving the maintenance plan for the Knoxville
Area, including the NOX and VOC MVEBs for 2011 and 2026,
into the Tennessee SIP (under CAA section 175A). The maintenance plan
demonstrates that the Area will continue to maintain the 2008 8-hour
ozone NAAQS, and the budgets meet all of the adequacy criteria
contained in 40 CFR 93.118(e)(4) and (5).
Fourth, EPA is determining that Tennessee has met the criteria
under CAA section 107(d)(3)(E) for the Knoxville Area for redesignation
from nonattainment to attainment for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. On
this basis, EPA is approving Tennessee's redesignation request for the
2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS for the Knoxville Area. As mentioned above,
approval of the redesignation request changes the official designation
of Blount and Knox Counties and the portion of Anderson County in the
Knoxville Area for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS from nonattainment to
attainment, as found at 40 CFR part 81.
EPA is also finding the newly-established NOX and VOC
MVEBs for the Knoxville Area adequate for the purpose of transportation
conformity. Within 24 months from this final rule, the transportation
partners will need to demonstrate conformity to the new NOX
and VOC MVEBs pursuant to 40 CFR 93.104(e).
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, redesignation of an area to attainment and the
accompanying approval of the maintenance plan under CAA section
107(d)(3)(E) are actions that affect the status of geographical area
and do not impose any additional regulatory requirements on sources
beyond those required by state law. A redesignation to attainment does
not in and of itself impose any new requirements, but rather results in
the application of requirements contained in the CAA for areas that
have been redesignated to attainment. Moreover, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission that complies with the provisions
of the Act and applicable Federal regulations. See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to
approve state choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA.
Accordingly, these actions merely approve state law as meeting Federal
requirements and do not impose additional requirements beyond those
[[Page 39972]]
imposed by state or federal law. For these reasons, these actions:
Are not a significant regulatory actions subject to review
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
do not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
are certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
do not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
do not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
are not economically significant regulatory actions based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
are not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
are not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
do not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
The SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian reservation land or
in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian country, the rule does
not have tribal implications as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000), nor will it impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for
the appropriate circuit by September 11, 2015. Filing a petition for
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or
action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. See section 307(b)(2).
List of Subjects
40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds.
40 CFR Part 81
Environmental protection, Air pollution control.
Dated: July 6, 2015.
Heather McTeer Toney,
Regional Administrator, Region 4.
40 CFR parts 52 and 81 are amended as follows:
PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart RR--Tennessee
0
2. Section 52.2220(e) is amended by adding two new entries for ``2008
8-hour Ozone Maintenance Plan for the Knoxville Area'' and ``2008 8-
hour Ozone Emissions Inventory for the Knoxville Area'' at the end of
the table to read as follows:
Sec. 52.2220 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(e) * * *
EPA-Approved Tennessee Non-Regulatory Provisions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Applicable
Name of non-regulatory SIP geographic or State EPA Approval
provision nonattainment effective date Explanation
area date
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
2008 8-hour Ozone Maintenance Blount County, 11/14/14 7/13/15 [Insert .................................
Plan for the Knoxville Area. Knox County, citation of
and a portion publication].
of Anderson
County.
2008 8-hour Ozone Emissions Blount County, 11/14/14 ............... .................................
Inventory for the Knoxville Knox County,
Area. and a portion
of Anderson
County.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PART 81--DESIGNATION OF AREAS FOR AIR QUALITY PLANNING PURPOSES
0
3. The authority citation for part 81 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
0
4. In Sec. 81.343, the table entitled ``Tennessee-2008 8-Hour Ozone
NAAQS (Primary and secondary)'' is amended by revising the entries for
``Knoxville, TN,'' ``Anderson County (part),'' ``Blount County,'' and
``Knox County'' to read as follows:
Sec. 81.343 Tennessee.
* * * * *
[[Page 39973]]
Tennessee-2008 8-Hour Ozone NAAQS
[Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Designation Category/Classification
Designated area ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Date \1\ Type Date \1\ Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Knoxville, TN \2\............. This action is Attainment...... ..................... .....................
effective 7/13/
15.
Anderson County (part):
2000 Census tracts: 202, ................ ................ ..................... .....................
213.02.
Blount County................. ................ ................ ..................... .....................
Knox County................... ................ ................ ..................... .....................
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ This date is July 20, 2012, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ Excludes Indian country located in each area, unless otherwise noted.
\3\ Includes any Indian country in each county or area, unless otherwise specified.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2015-17055 Filed 7-10-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P