Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; New York; Infrastructure SIP for the 2008 Lead NAAQS, 30939-30941 [2015-13029]
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 104 / Monday, June 1, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
II. What comments did EPA receive in
response to its proposal?
III. What action is EPA taking?
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R02–OAR–2014–0683, FRL–9928–39–
Region 2]
Approval and Promulgation of
Implementation Plans; New York;
Infrastructure SIP for the 2008 Lead
NAAQS
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is approving certain
elements of New York’s State
Implementation Plan (SIP) revision
submitted to demonstrate that the State
meets the requirements of the Clean Air
Act (CAA) for the 2008 National
Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS)
for lead (Pb). The CAA requires that
each state adopt and submit a SIP for
the implementation, maintenance and
enforcement of each NAAQS
promulgated by the EPA and is
commonly referred to as an
infrastructure SIP.
DATES: This rule is effective on July 1,
2015.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket ID
No. EPA–R02–OAR–2014–0683. All
documents in the docket are listed on
the www.regulations.gov Web site.
Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available,
e.g., CBI or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically through
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 2 Office, Air Programs Branch,
290 Broadway, 25th Floor, New York,
New York 10007–1866. The Air
Programs Branch dockets are available
from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday
through Friday, excluding legal
holidays. The Air Programs Branch
telephone number is 212–637–4249.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kirk
J. Wieber, Air Programs Branch,
Environmental Protection Agency,
Region 2, 290 Broadway, 25th Floor,
New York, New York 10007–1866, (212)
637–4249, or by email at
wieber.kirk@epa.gov.
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SUMMARY:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. What is the background information?
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I. What is the background information?
On November 12, 2008, EPA
promulgated a new, rolling 3 month
average NAAQS for Pb, herein referred
to as the 2008 Pb NAAQS. See 73 FR
66964.1 The 2008 Pb NAAQS is 0.15
micrograms per cubic meter of air (mg/
m3) maximum (not-to-be-exceeded). In
the same action EPA revised the
secondary Pb NAAQS to be identical in
all respects to the revised primary
standard, i.e., 0.15 mg/m3.
Section 110(a)(1) provides the
procedural and timing requirements for
State Implementation Plans (SIPs).
Section 110(a)(2) lists specific elements
that states must meet for SIP
requirements related to a newly
established or revised NAAQS. Sections
110(a)(1) and (2) of the CAA require, in
part, that states submit to EPA plans to
implement, maintain and enforce each
of the NAAQS promulgated by EPA. By
statute, SIPs meeting the requirements
of section 110(a)(1) and (2) are to be
submitted by states within three years
after promulgation of a new or revised
standard. These SIPs are commonly
called infrastructure SIPs. Based on the
October 15, 2008 date of signature for
the 2008 Pb NAAQS, infrastructure SIPs
for the 2008 Pb NAAQS were due on
October 15, 2011.
EPA is acting on New York’s SIP
submittal dated October 13, 2011, as
supplemented on February 24, 2012,
which addresses the section 110
infrastructure requirements for the 2008
Pb NAAQS. Two elements identified in
section 110(a)(2) are not governed by the
three year submission deadline of
section 110(a)(1) because SIPs
incorporating necessary local
nonattainment area controls are not due
within three years after promulgation of
a new or revised NAAQS, but rather due
at the time that the nonattainment area
plan requirements are due pursuant to
CAA section 191. (See also CAA section
172 for general nonattainment plan
requirements). These requirements are:
(1) Submissions required by section
110(a)(2)(C) to the extent that subsection
refers to a permit program as required in
part D Title I of the CAA, and (2)
submissions required by section
1 Final rule signed October 15, 2008. The 1978
lead standard (1.5 mg/m3 as a quarterly average)
remains in effect until one year after an area is
designated for the 2008 standard, except that in
areas designated nonattainment for the 1978 lead
standard, the 1978 standard remains in effect until
implementation plans to attain or maintain the 2008
standard are approved.
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30939
110(a)(2)(I) which pertain to the
nonattainment planning requirements of
part D, Title I of the CAA.
As a result, this action does not
address the nonattainment area plan
requirements related to section
110(a)(2)(C) or 110(a)(2)(I).
II. What comments did EPA receive in
response to its proposal?
On December 15, 2014 (79 FR 74046),
EPA proposed to approve New York’s
SIP submittal addressing the section 110
infrastructure requirements for the 2008
Pb NAAQS. EPA received one adverse
comment on the December 15, 2014
proposal. A synopsis of the adverse
comment, as well as EPA’s response is
discussed below.
Comment: EPA must disapprove
element C with regard to Prevention of
Significant Deterioration (PSD) unless
New York has the PM2.5 increments
approved into its PSD SIP. As you may
know, EPA’s position is the issue of
PM2.5 increments is relevant even if this
is a lead infrastructure SIP.
Response: Element C requires that
each infrastructure SIP contain a
permitting program ‘‘as required by part
C.’’ CAA title I part C is applicable to
all pollutants subject to regulation
under the CAA. See, e.g., CAA section
165(a)(4). After further review EPA
agrees that Element C is not restricted to
only those provisions of CAA title I part
C that pertain to the particular new or
revised NAAQS addressed by the
particular infrastructure SIP action.
Because the scope of CAA title I part C
is comprehensive (covering all
pollutants subject to regulation under
the CAA, including GHG), the EPA
likewise reads the unrestricted reference
to CAA title I part C in Element C to
mean that this provision has the same
scope as CAA title I part C itself. Thus,
a fully approved comprehensive PSD
program addressing all regulated
pollutants is needed in order to approve
the infrastructure SIP for any one
pollutant.
NYSDEC has adopted and submitted
to EPA for approval into its SIP, a PSD
program that includes PM2.5 increments.
However, the PM2.5 increments have not
yet been approved by EPA. EPA will
defer taking final action approving New
York’s infrastructure SIP submission
with respect to the PSD program
requirements in sections 110(a)(2)(C),
(D)(i)(II) prong 3, and (J) until EPA has
approved, or simultaneously approves
New York’s adopted PSD program.
III. What action is EPA taking?
EPA is approving New York’s
submittal as fully meeting the
infrastructure requirements for the 2008
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primary Pb NAAQS for all section
110(a)(2) elements and sub-elements, as
follows: (A), (B), (D)(i)(I) prongs 1 and
2, D(i)(II) prong 4, (E), (F), (G), (H), (K),
(L), and (M). EPA is not finalizing action
on 110(a)(2) elements and sub-elements,
as follows: (C), (D)(i)(II) prong 3, and (J).
EPA is not acting on New York’s
submittal as it relates to nonattainment
provisions, the NSR program required
by part D in section 110(a)(2)(C) and the
measures for attainment required by
section 110(a)(2)(I), as part of the
infrastructure SIPs because the State’s
infrastructure SIP submittal does not
include nonattainment requirements
and EPA will act on them when, if
necessary, they are submitted.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
Act and applicable Federal regulations.
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. Accordingly, this action
merely approves state law as meeting
Federal requirements and does not
impose additional requirements beyond
those imposed by state law. For that
reason, this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
The SIP is not approved to apply on
any Indian reservation land or in any
other area where EPA or an Indian tribe
has demonstrated that a tribe has
jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian
country, the rule does not have tribal
implications and will not impose
substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
petitions for judicial review of this
action must be filed in the United States
Court of Appeals for the appropriate
circuit by July 31, 2015. Filing a petition
for reconsideration by the Administrator
of this final rule does not affect the
finality of this action for the purposes of
judicial review nor does it extend the
time within which a petition for judicial
review may be filed, and shall not
postpone the effectiveness of such rule
or action. This action may not be
challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Lead, Particulate matter, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: May 8, 2015.
Judith A. Enck,
Regional Administrator, Region 2.
Part 52, chapter I, title 40 of the Code
of Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
PART 52—APPROVAL AND
PROMULGATION OF
IMPLEMENTATON PLANS
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart HH—New York
2. In § 52.1670(e), the table titled
‘‘EPA-Approved New York
Nonregulatory and Quasi-Regulatory
Provisions’’ is amended by adding the
entry ‘‘Section 110(a)(2) Infrastructure
Requirements for the 2008 Primary Pb
NAAQS’’ at the end of table, to read as
follows:
■
§ 52.1670
*
Identification of plan.
*
*
(e) * * *
*
*
EPA-APPROVED NEW YORK NONREGULATORY AND QUASI–REGULATORY PROVISIONS
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Action/SIP element
Applicable geographic
or nonattainment area
*
Section 110(a)(2) Infrastructure Requirements for the 2008
Primary Pb NAAQS.
*
Statewide ...................
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New York submittal
date
EPA approval date
*
*
*
10/13/11, and supple- 6/1/15, ........................
mented on 2/24/12. [Insert FR citation] .....
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Explanation
*
*
This action addresses the following CAA elements: 110(a)(2)(A), (B), (D)(i)(I) prongs 1
and 2, D(i)(II) prong 4, (E), (F), (G), (H),
(K), (L), and (M).
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 104 / Monday, June 1, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
Division, U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Region III, 1650 Arch Street,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Irene Shandruk, (215) 814–2166, or by
email at shandruk.irene@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
[FR Doc. 2015–13029 Filed 5–29–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
I. Background
On March 12, 2008, EPA revised both
the primary and secondary NAAQS for
Approval and Promulgation of Air
ozone to a level of 0.075 parts per
Quality Implementation Plans;
million (ppm) (annual fourth-highest
Maryland; Determination of Attainment daily maximum 8-hour average
of the 2008 8-Hour Ozone National
concentration, averaged over three
Ambient Air Quality Standard for the
years) to provide increased protection of
Baltimore, Maryland Moderate
public health and the environment. 73
Nonattainment Area
FR 16436 (March 27, 2008).1 The 2008
ozone NAAQS retains the same general
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
form and averaging time as the 0.08
Agency (EPA).
ppm NAAQS set in 1997, but is set at
ACTION: Final rule.
a more protective level. On May 21,
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection 2012 (77 FR 30088), effective July 20,
2012, EPA designated as nonattainment
Agency (EPA) is making the
any area that was violating the 2008 8determination that the Baltimore,
Maryland Moderate Nonattainment Area hour ozone NAAQS based on the three
most recent years (2008–2010) of air
(Baltimore Area) has attained the 2008
monitoring data. The Baltimore Area
8-hour ozone National Ambient Air
(specifically, Anne Arundel County,
Quality Standard (NAAQS). This
Baltimore City, Baltimore County,
determination is based upon complete,
Carroll County, Harford County, and
quality-assured, and certified ambient
Howard County) was designated as a
air quality monitoring data that shows
moderate ozone nonattainment area. See
the Baltimore Area has monitored
40 CFR 81.321. Moderate areas are
attainment of the 2008 8-hour ozone
required to attain the 2008 8-hour ozone
NAAQS for the 2012–2014 monitoring
period. As a result of this determination, NAAQS by no later than six years after
the effective date of designations, or July
the requirement for the Baltimore Area
20, 2018. See 40 CFR 51.903. Air quality
to submit an attainment demonstration
monitoring data from the 2012–2014
and associated reasonably available
monitoring period indicate that the
control measures (RACM), reasonable
Baltimore Area is now attaining the
further progress plans (RFP),
2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS. On March
contingency measures, and other State
18, 2015 (80 FR 14041), EPA published
Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions
related to attainment of the standard are a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPR),
which proposed to determine that the
suspended for as long as the area
Baltimore Area has attained the 2008 8continues to attain the 2008 8-hour
hour ozone NAAQS. Public comments
ozone standard.
were received on the NPR. Summaries
DATES: This final rule is effective on July
of the comments as well as EPA’s
1, 2015.
responses are in section III of this
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
rulemaking notice.
docket for this action under Docket ID
Under the provisions of 40 CFR
Number EPA–R03–OAR–2014–0884. All 51.1118,2 also known as EPA’s Clean
documents in the docket are listed in
Data Policy, a determination by EPA
the www.regulations.gov Web site.
that an area is attaining the relevant
Although listed in the electronic docket, standard (through a rulemaking that
some information is not publicly
includes public notice and comment)
available, i.e., confidential business
suspends the area’s obligations to
information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
1 For a detailed explanation of the calculation of
the 3-year 8-hour average, see 40 CFR part 50,
Certain other material, such as
Appendix I.
copyrighted material, is not placed on
2 EPA issued its proposal to determine that the
the Internet and will be publicly
Baltimore Area was attaining the 2008 ozone
available only in hard copy form.
NAAQS pursuant to 40 CFR 51.918, EPA’s Clean
Publicly available docket materials are
Data Policy under the 1997 8-hour ozone
implementation rule. On April 6, 2015, EPA’s plan
available either electronically through
2008 ozone
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy for implementing thereplacing 40 NAAQS became 40
effective, thereby
CFR 51.918 with
public inspection during normal
CFR 51.1118, a functionally identical provision for
purposes of this action. See 40 CFR 51.919.
business hours at the Air Protection
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30941
submit an attainment demonstration,
RACM, RFP, contingency measures and
other planning requirements related to
attainment of the 2008 8-hour ozone
NAAQS for as long as the area continues
to attain the standard. This suspension
remains in effect until such time, if ever,
that EPA (i) redesignates the area to
attainment at which time those
requirements no longer apply, or (ii)
subsequently determines that the area
has violated the 2008 8-hour ozone
NAAQS. Although these requirements
are suspended, EPA remains obligated
under section 110(k)(2) to act upon
these elements at any time if submitted
to EPA for review and approval. On
April 22, 2015, the Maryland
Department of the Environment (MDE)
sent correspondence to EPA indicating
its intent to submit an attainment SIP
for the 2008 8-hour ozone NAAQS.3
This determination of attainment is not
equivalent to a redesignation under
section 107(d)(3) of the CAA. The
designation status of the Baltimore Area
will remain nonattainment for the 2008
8-hour ozone NAAQS until such time as
EPA determines that the Area meets the
Clean Air Act (CAA) requirements for
redesignation to attainment, including
an approved maintenance plan.
Additionally, the determination of
attainment is separate from, and does
not influence or otherwise affect, any
future designation determination or
requirements for the Baltimore Area
based on any new or revised ozone
NAAQS, and it remains in effect
regardless of whether EPA designates
this Area as a nonattainment area for
purposes of any new or revised ozone
NAAQS. Finally, this determination
does not relieve other CAA
requirements that are not related to
attainment planning and achievement of
the NAAQS, such as an emissions
inventory as required by CAA section
172(c)(3) or a nonattainment area
permitting program pursuant to CAA
sections 172(c)(5) and 173.
II. EPA’s Evaluation
EPA has reviewed the complete,
quality-assured and certified ozone
ambient air monitoring data for the
monitoring period for 2012–2014 for the
Baltimore Area. The design values for
each monitor for the years 2012–2014
are less than or equal to 0.075 ppm
which is the 2008 ozone NAAQS level,
and all monitors meet the data
completeness requirements (see Table
3 The April 22, 2015 letter from MDE is available
in the docket for this rulemaking under docket
number EPA–R03–OAR–2014–0884.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 104 (Monday, June 1, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 30939-30941]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-13029]
[[Page 30939]]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R02-OAR-2014-0683, FRL-9928-39-Region 2]
Approval and Promulgation of Implementation Plans; New York;
Infrastructure SIP for the 2008 Lead NAAQS
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving certain
elements of New York's State Implementation Plan (SIP) revision
submitted to demonstrate that the State meets the requirements of the
Clean Air Act (CAA) for the 2008 National Ambient Air Quality Standard
(NAAQS) for lead (Pb). The CAA requires that each state adopt and
submit a SIP for the implementation, maintenance and enforcement of
each NAAQS promulgated by the EPA and is commonly referred to as an
infrastructure SIP.
DATES: This rule is effective on July 1, 2015.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket ID
No. EPA-R02-OAR-2014-0683. All documents in the docket are listed on
the www.regulations.gov Web site. Although listed in the index, some
information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such
as copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket
materials are available either electronically through
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at the Environmental Protection
Agency, Region 2 Office, Air Programs Branch, 290 Broadway, 25th Floor,
New York, New York 10007-1866. The Air Programs Branch dockets are
available from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding
legal holidays. The Air Programs Branch telephone number is 212-637-
4249.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kirk J. Wieber, Air Programs Branch,
Environmental Protection Agency, Region 2, 290 Broadway, 25th Floor,
New York, New York 10007-1866, (212) 637-4249, or by email at
wieber.kirk@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. What is the background information?
II. What comments did EPA receive in response to its proposal?
III. What action is EPA taking?
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. What is the background information?
On November 12, 2008, EPA promulgated a new, rolling 3 month
average NAAQS for Pb, herein referred to as the 2008 Pb NAAQS. See 73
FR 66964.\1\ The 2008 Pb NAAQS is 0.15 micrograms per cubic meter of
air ([mu]g/m\3\) maximum (not-to-be-exceeded). In the same action EPA
revised the secondary Pb NAAQS to be identical in all respects to the
revised primary standard, i.e., 0.15 [mu]g/m\3\.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Final rule signed October 15, 2008. The 1978 lead standard
(1.5 [mu]g/m\3\ as a quarterly average) remains in effect until one
year after an area is designated for the 2008 standard, except that
in areas designated nonattainment for the 1978 lead standard, the
1978 standard remains in effect until implementation plans to attain
or maintain the 2008 standard are approved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 110(a)(1) provides the procedural and timing requirements
for State Implementation Plans (SIPs). Section 110(a)(2) lists specific
elements that states must meet for SIP requirements related to a newly
established or revised NAAQS. Sections 110(a)(1) and (2) of the CAA
require, in part, that states submit to EPA plans to implement,
maintain and enforce each of the NAAQS promulgated by EPA. By statute,
SIPs meeting the requirements of section 110(a)(1) and (2) are to be
submitted by states within three years after promulgation of a new or
revised standard. These SIPs are commonly called infrastructure SIPs.
Based on the October 15, 2008 date of signature for the 2008 Pb NAAQS,
infrastructure SIPs for the 2008 Pb NAAQS were due on October 15, 2011.
EPA is acting on New York's SIP submittal dated October 13, 2011,
as supplemented on February 24, 2012, which addresses the section 110
infrastructure requirements for the 2008 Pb NAAQS. Two elements
identified in section 110(a)(2) are not governed by the three year
submission deadline of section 110(a)(1) because SIPs incorporating
necessary local nonattainment area controls are not due within three
years after promulgation of a new or revised NAAQS, but rather due at
the time that the nonattainment area plan requirements are due pursuant
to CAA section 191. (See also CAA section 172 for general nonattainment
plan requirements). These requirements are: (1) Submissions required by
section 110(a)(2)(C) to the extent that subsection refers to a permit
program as required in part D Title I of the CAA, and (2) submissions
required by section 110(a)(2)(I) which pertain to the nonattainment
planning requirements of part D, Title I of the CAA.
As a result, this action does not address the nonattainment area
plan requirements related to section 110(a)(2)(C) or 110(a)(2)(I).
II. What comments did EPA receive in response to its proposal?
On December 15, 2014 (79 FR 74046), EPA proposed to approve New
York's SIP submittal addressing the section 110 infrastructure
requirements for the 2008 Pb NAAQS. EPA received one adverse comment on
the December 15, 2014 proposal. A synopsis of the adverse comment, as
well as EPA's response is discussed below.
Comment: EPA must disapprove element C with regard to Prevention of
Significant Deterioration (PSD) unless New York has the
PM2.5 increments approved into its PSD SIP. As you may know,
EPA's position is the issue of PM2.5 increments is relevant
even if this is a lead infrastructure SIP.
Response: Element C requires that each infrastructure SIP contain a
permitting program ``as required by part C.'' CAA title I part C is
applicable to all pollutants subject to regulation under the CAA. See,
e.g., CAA section 165(a)(4). After further review EPA agrees that
Element C is not restricted to only those provisions of CAA title I
part C that pertain to the particular new or revised NAAQS addressed by
the particular infrastructure SIP action. Because the scope of CAA
title I part C is comprehensive (covering all pollutants subject to
regulation under the CAA, including GHG), the EPA likewise reads the
unrestricted reference to CAA title I part C in Element C to mean that
this provision has the same scope as CAA title I part C itself. Thus, a
fully approved comprehensive PSD program addressing all regulated
pollutants is needed in order to approve the infrastructure SIP for any
one pollutant.
NYSDEC has adopted and submitted to EPA for approval into its SIP,
a PSD program that includes PM2.5 increments. However, the
PM2.5 increments have not yet been approved by EPA. EPA will
defer taking final action approving New York's infrastructure SIP
submission with respect to the PSD program requirements in sections
110(a)(2)(C), (D)(i)(II) prong 3, and (J) until EPA has approved, or
simultaneously approves New York's adopted PSD program.
III. What action is EPA taking?
EPA is approving New York's submittal as fully meeting the
infrastructure requirements for the 2008
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primary Pb NAAQS for all section 110(a)(2) elements and sub-elements,
as follows: (A), (B), (D)(i)(I) prongs 1 and 2, D(i)(II) prong 4, (E),
(F), (G), (H), (K), (L), and (M). EPA is not finalizing action on
110(a)(2) elements and sub-elements, as follows: (C), (D)(i)(II) prong
3, and (J). EPA is not acting on New York's submittal as it relates to
nonattainment provisions, the NSR program required by part D in section
110(a)(2)(C) and the measures for attainment required by section
110(a)(2)(I), as part of the infrastructure SIPs because the State's
infrastructure SIP submittal does not include nonattainment
requirements and EPA will act on them when, if necessary, they are
submitted.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this
action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state
law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
The SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian reservation land or
in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian country, the rule does
not have tribal implications and will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for
the appropriate circuit by July 31, 2015. Filing a petition for
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or
action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Lead, Particulate matter,
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: May 8, 2015.
Judith A. Enck,
Regional Administrator, Region 2.
Part 52, chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is
amended as follows:
PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATON PLANS
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart HH--New York
0
2. In Sec. 52.1670(e), the table titled ``EPA-Approved New York
Nonregulatory and Quasi-Regulatory Provisions'' is amended by adding
the entry ``Section 110(a)(2) Infrastructure Requirements for the 2008
Primary Pb NAAQS'' at the end of table, to read as follows:
Sec. 52.1670 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(e) * * *
EPA-APPROVED NEW YORK NONREGULATORY AND QUASI-REGULATORY PROVISIONS
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Applicable
geographic or New York
Action/SIP element nonattainment submittal date EPA approval date Explanation
area
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
Section 110(a)(2) Statewide........ 10/13/11, and 6/1/15,.......... This action addresses
Infrastructure Requirements supplemented on [Insert FR the following CAA
for the 2008 Primary Pb NAAQS. 2/24/12. citation]. elements:
110(a)(2)(A), (B),
(D)(i)(I) prongs 1
and 2, D(i)(II) prong
4, (E), (F), (G),
(H), (K), (L), and
(M).
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[FR Doc. 2015-13029 Filed 5-29-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P