Strengthening U.S. Academic Programs in Accelerator Science, 27678-27680 [2015-11664]
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[FR Doc. 2015–11674 Filed 5–13–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3810–FF–P
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Strengthening U.S. Academic
Programs in Accelerator Science
Office of High Energy Physics,
Department of Energy.
ACTION: Notice of request for
information (RFI).
AGENCY:
The Office of High Energy
Physics (HEP), as the Department of
Energy’s (DOE or Department) lead
office for long-term accelerator research
and development (R&D), invites
interested parties to provide comments
on proposed policies, practices and
mechanisms which DOE–HEP may
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00051
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
implement to foster robust academic
R&D and workforce development in this
vitally important high technology area.
DATES: Written comments and
information are requested on or before
June 18, 2015.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons may
submit comments only by email.
Comments must be addressed to
AcademicAcceleratorScienceRFI@
science.doe.gov, with the subject line
‘‘Academic Accelerator Science RFI
Comments’’.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr.
Bruce P. Strauss, (301) 903–3705,
AcademicAcceleratorScienceRFI@
science.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
The Challenge
Accelerators play a key role in the
discovery sciences, including High
Energy Physics, Nuclear Physics, and
Basic Energy Sciences. Modern
discovery science accelerators are high
technology instruments of remarkable
complexity, having advanced over eight
orders of magnitude in energy since
their invention. Aggressive reinvention
of the underlying technology has driven
improvements in this science, and has
required sustained investment in
accelerator science R&D that advances
the methods, materials, and
understanding of accelerator science.
Accelerator Science is an
interdisciplinary field that encompasses
the design and improvement of particle
accelerators, the development of new
methods of charged particle production
and manipulation, and the development
of unique supporting technologies
needed for accelerators. Significant
career specialization has evolved as the
demand for ever greater performance
has required reaching deep into
mathematics, computation, materials
science, plasma science, radio frequency
technology, superconducting materials,
laser engineering, and a variety of other
disciplines. The accelerator science
workforce must be capable of spanning
both the breadth and depth of the
subject matter needed to build discovery
science accelerators. It must also
possess the range of skills and
proficiency levels needed to support
operating accelerators for science,
medicine, industry, security, defense,
and energy & environmental
applications.
National laboratories, academia, and
industry each play vital, mutually
reinforcing roles in the success of the
accelerator-based discovery sciences,
and in providing the scientific and
technological advances necessary to
sustain U.S. leadership in this area.
E:\FR\FM\14MYN1.SGM
14MYN1
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 93 / Thursday, May 14, 2015 / Notices
With an estimated 30,000 particle
accelerators operating worldwide, there
is a significant—and growing—need 1
for a technically competent workforce
that can design, install, operate,
upgrade, and repair accelerators.
A High Energy Physics Advisory
Panel subcommittee, in 2014, identified
the present deficit in the accelerator
science workforce as an area of special
concern, both for its impact on the
Office of Science mission, and for its
broader consequences.2 3 Approximately
10–12 accelerator science Ph.D.s
graduate each year in the U.S., nearly an
order of magnitude less than Europe.
This is traceable to the small number of
U.S. universities that have accelerator
faculty and offer instruction in
accelerator science.
The Response
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
The Department, acting through the
Office of High Energy Physics in the
Office of Science, is considering funding
practices and mechanisms which DOE–
HEP could implement to help ensure
continued world-class accelerator R&D
and the training of a world-class
accelerator workforce.
Request for information: The objective
of this RFI is to gather information about
the current state of academic practice
and policy surrounding accelerator
science (as defined above), and to
elucidate potential mechanisms to
strengthen academic programs in
accelerator science at U.S. institutions
of higher education. Please note that
this is not a request for information
about specific scientific research topics.
Submissions arguing the merits of
specific lines of scientific research will
be disregarded as unresponsive.
The questions below are intended to
assist in the formulation of comments,
and should not be considered as a
limitation on either the number or the
issues that may be addressed in such
comments. The Department will make
all comments available to the general
public.
The DOE Office of High Energy
Physics is specifically interested in
receiving comments pertaining to any of
the following questions:
1 ‘‘Accelerators for America’s Future’’, workshop
report, https://science.energy.gov/∼/media/hep/pdf/
accelerator-rd-stewardship/Report.pdf, (2009).
2 ‘‘OHEP Workforce Development’’, Report
presented to HEPAP May 22, 2014, https://
science.energy.gov/∼/media/hep/hepap/pdf/
May%202014/Patterson_HEPAP_DOEWorkforce_
v1-1.pdf .
3 ‘‘HEP Workforce Development Needs’’, report of
the HEPAP subcommittee, June 30, 2014, https://
science.energy.gov/∼/media/hep/hepap/pdf/
Reports/OHEP_Workforce_Letter_Report.pdf .
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:59 May 13, 2015
Jkt 235001
Increasing the Recognition of
Accelerator Science in Academia
1. Does your institution regard
accelerator science as an academic
discipline? Why or why not?
2. If your institution offers graduate
training in accelerator science:
a. What is the core curriculum shared
by all accelerator students, regardless of
specialization? (e.g. What is the
common coursework taken by all
accelerator students?)
b. How often do students change
fields to study accelerator science? From
which fields do these students typically
come?
c. Is your accelerator science program
primarily located in the physics,
applied physics, or engineering
department, or in a combination of two
or more of those departments?
d. What incentives would increase the
likelihood that your institution would
hire additional accelerator science
faculty?
e. Is there an on-campus particle
accelerator that is dedicated to
accelerator science R&D? If not, do you
make use of accelerator test facilities at
U.S. national laboratories?
f. How often do collaborations occur
between accelerator science and other
programs at the university?
g. Does your institution actively seek
out corporate sponsorship for an
accelerator science program? Do private
companies actively recruit students
from your accelerator science program?
3. If your institution no longer offers
graduate training in accelerator science,
why was the program terminated?
4. What funding sources for
accelerator science are you aware of?
Integrating the Roles of the Universities
and the U.S. National Laboratories
5. How can the national laboratory
system be best utilized by the university
accelerator science community?
6. What are the current barriers (e.g.
technical, operational, and economic)
that prevent closer collaboration
between universities and the national
laboratories?
7. Does your university accept
accelerator course credits from other
institutions?
8. Do accelerator science students at
your institution routinely take courses
and training elsewhere?
9. What could be done to strengthen
the participation of academia in the
operation and improvement of existing
national laboratory accelerators?
10. Considering disciplines, other
than Accelerator Science, what
mechanisms are in place at your
university for collaboration with
PO 00000
Frm 00052
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
27679
national laboratories? Could these
mechanisms be extended to accelerator
science?
Contemporary Models of University
Accelerator Science
11. What examples exist of thriving
academic accelerator science programs?
a. Are there policies at your university
specific to the accelerator science
program that are essential to its success?
b. Are there scholarships, endowed
chairs, or other awards and positions
that give special recognition to
accelerator science?
c. Are there barriers to having
accelerator scientists serve as PI or CoI on proposals?
d. Is conversion from research faculty
to full faculty in accelerator science
possible? How many faculty members
have attempted the transition, and how
many have succeeded?
e. Are there specific attributes of the
institution’s culture that contribute to
the success of the accelerator science
program?
f. Are there joint appointments with a
nearby national laboratory or a private
company engaged in accelerator R&D?
How many?
12. Are there successful examples of
academic programs from other
technologically-oriented disciplines that
you believe are relevant to
establishment or improvement of an
accelerator science program? What key
attributes make the program successful?
(See 11(a)–(f) above).
13. Are there successful examples of
academic accelerator science programs
from other countries that you believe are
relevant to the U.S. system? What key
attributes make the programs
successful? (See 11(a)–(f) above).
Possible Mechanisms To Encourage
Academic Accelerator Science
14. What specific, cost-effective
actions could be taken to:
a. Raise the academic status of
accelerator science? Examples in this
category might include: Funding named
accelerator science faculty positions or
named scholarships.
b. Improve the business case for
accelerator science in a university
setting? Examples in this category might
include grants and practices designed to
increase interactions with private
industry.
c. Encourage students to choose a
career in accelerator science and
technology? Examples in this category
might include a grant for young faculty
to conduct R&D in accelerator science,
a tuition stipend for a co-terminal
master’s degree, or grants to develop
instructional materials.
E:\FR\FM\14MYN1.SGM
14MYN1
27680
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 93 / Thursday, May 14, 2015 / Notices
d. Increase the enrollment in
education opportunities at the
baccalaureate and master’s level?
e. Increase the availability of handson training opportunities in accelerator
technology?
Other Factors
15. Other than the actual award of
funding, is there any specific funding
agency behavior that impacts positively
or negatively on the success of an
accelerator science program?
16. Are there other factors, not
addressed by the questions above,
which contribute to the strength or
weakness of U.S. academic accelerator
science?
This RFI is issued to gather
information that may be used to help
formulate DOE–HEP funding practices
and grant mechanisms to strengthen
academic accelerator science.
Issued in Washington, DC, on April 30,
2015.
James Siegrist,
Associate Director, Office of High Energy
Physics.
[FR Doc. 2015–11664 Filed 5–13–15; 8:45 am]
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Office of Energy Efficiency &
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[Docket Number EERE–2015–BT–BC–0001]
Request for Information: Updating and
Improving the DOE Methodology for
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Office of Energy Efficiency and
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DATES: Comments on the RFI must be
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ADDRESSES: Instructions: Comments
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is warranted based on the timing of the
ICC code development hearings, and is
hereby extending the public comment
period through June 3, 2015.
Issued in Washington, DC, on May 8, 2015.
Roland Risser,
Director, Building Technologies Office,
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy.
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E:\FR\FM\14MYN1.SGM
14MYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 93 (Thursday, May 14, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 27678-27680]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-11664]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Strengthening U.S. Academic Programs in Accelerator Science
AGENCY: Office of High Energy Physics, Department of Energy.
ACTION: Notice of request for information (RFI).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Office of High Energy Physics (HEP), as the Department of
Energy's (DOE or Department) lead office for long-term accelerator
research and development (R&D), invites interested parties to provide
comments on proposed policies, practices and mechanisms which DOE-HEP
may implement to foster robust academic R&D and workforce development
in this vitally important high technology area.
DATES: Written comments and information are requested on or before June
18, 2015.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons may submit comments only by email.
Comments must be addressed to
AcademicAcceleratorScienceRFI@science.doe.gov, with the subject line
``Academic Accelerator Science RFI Comments''.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr. Bruce P. Strauss, (301) 903-3705,
AcademicAcceleratorScienceRFI@science.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
The Challenge
Accelerators play a key role in the discovery sciences, including
High Energy Physics, Nuclear Physics, and Basic Energy Sciences. Modern
discovery science accelerators are high technology instruments of
remarkable complexity, having advanced over eight orders of magnitude
in energy since their invention. Aggressive reinvention of the
underlying technology has driven improvements in this science, and has
required sustained investment in accelerator science R&D that advances
the methods, materials, and understanding of accelerator science.
Accelerator Science is an interdisciplinary field that encompasses
the design and improvement of particle accelerators, the development of
new methods of charged particle production and manipulation, and the
development of unique supporting technologies needed for accelerators.
Significant career specialization has evolved as the demand for ever
greater performance has required reaching deep into mathematics,
computation, materials science, plasma science, radio frequency
technology, superconducting materials, laser engineering, and a variety
of other disciplines. The accelerator science workforce must be capable
of spanning both the breadth and depth of the subject matter needed to
build discovery science accelerators. It must also possess the range of
skills and proficiency levels needed to support operating accelerators
for science, medicine, industry, security, defense, and energy &
environmental applications.
National laboratories, academia, and industry each play vital,
mutually reinforcing roles in the success of the accelerator-based
discovery sciences, and in providing the scientific and technological
advances necessary to sustain U.S. leadership in this area.
[[Page 27679]]
With an estimated 30,000 particle accelerators operating worldwide,
there is a significant--and growing--need \1\ for a technically
competent workforce that can design, install, operate, upgrade, and
repair accelerators.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ ``Accelerators for America's Future'', workshop report,
https://science.energy.gov/~/media/hep/pdf/accelerator-rd-
stewardship/Report.pdf, (2009).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A High Energy Physics Advisory Panel subcommittee, in 2014,
identified the present deficit in the accelerator science workforce as
an area of special concern, both for its impact on the Office of
Science mission, and for its broader consequences.2 3
Approximately 10-12 accelerator science Ph.D.s graduate each year in
the U.S., nearly an order of magnitude less than Europe. This is
traceable to the small number of U.S. universities that have
accelerator faculty and offer instruction in accelerator science.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ ``OHEP Workforce Development'', Report presented to HEPAP
May 22, 2014, https://science.energy.gov/~/media/hep/hepap/pdf/
May%202014/Patterson_HEPAP_DOEWorkforce_v1-1.pdf .
\3\ ``HEP Workforce Development Needs'', report of the HEPAP
subcommittee, June 30, 2014, https://science.energy.gov/~/media/hep/
hepap/pdf/Reports/OHEP_Workforce_Letter_Report.pdf .
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Response
The Department, acting through the Office of High Energy Physics in
the Office of Science, is considering funding practices and mechanisms
which DOE-HEP could implement to help ensure continued world-class
accelerator R&D and the training of a world-class accelerator
workforce.
Request for information: The objective of this RFI is to gather
information about the current state of academic practice and policy
surrounding accelerator science (as defined above), and to elucidate
potential mechanisms to strengthen academic programs in accelerator
science at U.S. institutions of higher education. Please note that this
is not a request for information about specific scientific research
topics. Submissions arguing the merits of specific lines of scientific
research will be disregarded as unresponsive.
The questions below are intended to assist in the formulation of
comments, and should not be considered as a limitation on either the
number or the issues that may be addressed in such comments. The
Department will make all comments available to the general public.
The DOE Office of High Energy Physics is specifically interested in
receiving comments pertaining to any of the following questions:
Increasing the Recognition of Accelerator Science in Academia
1. Does your institution regard accelerator science as an academic
discipline? Why or why not?
2. If your institution offers graduate training in accelerator
science:
a. What is the core curriculum shared by all accelerator students,
regardless of specialization? (e.g. What is the common coursework taken
by all accelerator students?)
b. How often do students change fields to study accelerator
science? From which fields do these students typically come?
c. Is your accelerator science program primarily located in the
physics, applied physics, or engineering department, or in a
combination of two or more of those departments?
d. What incentives would increase the likelihood that your
institution would hire additional accelerator science faculty?
e. Is there an on-campus particle accelerator that is dedicated to
accelerator science R&D? If not, do you make use of accelerator test
facilities at U.S. national laboratories?
f. How often do collaborations occur between accelerator science
and other programs at the university?
g. Does your institution actively seek out corporate sponsorship
for an accelerator science program? Do private companies actively
recruit students from your accelerator science program?
3. If your institution no longer offers graduate training in
accelerator science, why was the program terminated?
4. What funding sources for accelerator science are you aware of?
Integrating the Roles of the Universities and the U.S. National
Laboratories
5. How can the national laboratory system be best utilized by the
university accelerator science community?
6. What are the current barriers (e.g. technical, operational, and
economic) that prevent closer collaboration between universities and
the national laboratories?
7. Does your university accept accelerator course credits from
other institutions?
8. Do accelerator science students at your institution routinely
take courses and training elsewhere?
9. What could be done to strengthen the participation of academia
in the operation and improvement of existing national laboratory
accelerators?
10. Considering disciplines, other than Accelerator Science, what
mechanisms are in place at your university for collaboration with
national laboratories? Could these mechanisms be extended to
accelerator science?
Contemporary Models of University Accelerator Science
11. What examples exist of thriving academic accelerator science
programs?
a. Are there policies at your university specific to the
accelerator science program that are essential to its success?
b. Are there scholarships, endowed chairs, or other awards and
positions that give special recognition to accelerator science?
c. Are there barriers to having accelerator scientists serve as PI
or Co-I on proposals?
d. Is conversion from research faculty to full faculty in
accelerator science possible? How many faculty members have attempted
the transition, and how many have succeeded?
e. Are there specific attributes of the institution's culture that
contribute to the success of the accelerator science program?
f. Are there joint appointments with a nearby national laboratory
or a private company engaged in accelerator R&D? How many?
12. Are there successful examples of academic programs from other
technologically-oriented disciplines that you believe are relevant to
establishment or improvement of an accelerator science program? What
key attributes make the program successful? (See 11(a)-(f) above).
13. Are there successful examples of academic accelerator science
programs from other countries that you believe are relevant to the U.S.
system? What key attributes make the programs successful? (See 11(a)-
(f) above).
Possible Mechanisms To Encourage Academic Accelerator Science
14. What specific, cost-effective actions could be taken to:
a. Raise the academic status of accelerator science? Examples in
this category might include: Funding named accelerator science faculty
positions or named scholarships.
b. Improve the business case for accelerator science in a
university setting? Examples in this category might include grants and
practices designed to increase interactions with private industry.
c. Encourage students to choose a career in accelerator science and
technology? Examples in this category might include a grant for young
faculty to conduct R&D in accelerator science, a tuition stipend for a
co-terminal master's degree, or grants to develop instructional
materials.
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d. Increase the enrollment in education opportunities at the
baccalaureate and master's level?
e. Increase the availability of hands-on training opportunities in
accelerator technology?
Other Factors
15. Other than the actual award of funding, is there any specific
funding agency behavior that impacts positively or negatively on the
success of an accelerator science program?
16. Are there other factors, not addressed by the questions above,
which contribute to the strength or weakness of U.S. academic
accelerator science?
This RFI is issued to gather information that may be used to help
formulate DOE-HEP funding practices and grant mechanisms to strengthen
academic accelerator science.
Issued in Washington, DC, on April 30, 2015.
James Siegrist,
Associate Director, Office of High Energy Physics.
[FR Doc. 2015-11664 Filed 5-13-15; 8:45 am]
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