Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; Pennsylvania; Redesignation of the Allentown Nonattainment Area to Attainment for the 2006 24-Hour Fine Particulate Matter Standard, 19548-19551 [2015-08164]
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19548
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 70 / Monday, April 13, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report
containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
appropriate circuit by June 12, 2015.
Filing a petition for reconsideration by
the Administrator of this final rule does
not affect the finality of this action for
the purposes of judicial review nor does
it extend the time within which a
petition for judicial review may be filed,
and shall not postpone the effectiveness
of such rule or action. Parties with
objections to this direct final rule are
encouraged to file a comment in
response to the parallel notice of
proposed rulemaking for this action
published in the Proposed Rules section
of this Federal Register, rather than file
an immediate petition for judicial
review of this direct final rule, so that
EPA can withdraw this direct final rule
and address the comment in the
proposed rulemaking. This action may
not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements (see section
307(b)(2)).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Volatile
organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: February 12, 2015.
Alexis Strauss,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX.
Part 52, chapter I, title 40 of the Code
of Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
PART 52 [AMENDED]
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
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Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart F—California
2. Section 52.220 is amended by
adding paragraph (c)(456) to read as
follows:
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§ 52.220
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Identification of plan.
*
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Jkt 235001
(c) * * *
(456) New and amended regulations
for the following APCDs were submitted
on February 7, 2008 by the Governor’s
designee.
(i) [Reserved]
(ii) Additional Material.
(A) Northern Sierra Air Quality
Management District.
(1) Reasonably Available Control
Technology (RACT) State
Implementation Plan (SIP) Revision for
Western Nevada County 8-Hour Ozone
Non-Attainment Area as adopted on
June 25, 2007.
■ 3. Section 52.222 is amended by
adding paragraph (a)(9)(iii) to read as
follows:
§ 52.222
Negative declarations.
(a) * * *
(9) * * *
(iii) EPA–453/R–97–004 Aerospace
CTG and MACT; EPA–450/2–77–008
Control of Volatile Organic Emissions
from Existing Stationary Sources—
Volume II: Surface Coating of Cans,
Coils, Paper, Fabrics, Automobiles, and
Light-Duty Trucks; EPA–450/2–78–032,
Control of Volatile Organic Emissions
from Existing Stationary Sources—
Volume VII: Factory Surface Coating of
Flat Wood Paneling; EPA–450/2–77–
026, Control of Hydrocarbons from Tank
Truck Gasoline Loading Terminals;
EPA–450/2–78–033, Control of Volatile
Organic Emissions from Existing
Stationary Sources—Volume III:
Graphic Arts—Rotogravure and
Flexography; EPA–450/2–77–034
Control of Volatile Organic Emissions
from Existing Stationary Sources—
Volume V: Surface Coating of Large
Appliances; EPA–450/3–82–009,
Control of Volatile Organic Compound
Emissions from Large Petroleum Dry
Cleaners; EPA–450/2–77–033 Control of
Volatile Organic Emissions from
Existing Stationary Sources—Volume
IV: Surface Coating of Insulation of
Magnet Wire; EPA–450/2–77–032
Control of Volatile Organic Emissions
from Existing Stationary Sources—
Volume III: Surface Coating of Metal
Furniture; EPA–450–83–007, Control of
Volatile Organic Compound Equipment
Leaks from Natural Gas/Gasoline
Processing Plants; EPA–450/2–78–047,
Control of Volatile Organic Compound
Emissions from Petroleum Liquid
Storage in External Floating Roof Tanks;
EPA–450/2–77–025 Control of Refinery
Vacuum Producing Systems,
Wastewater Separators, and Process
Unit Turnarounds; EPA–450/2–78–036
Control of Volatile Organic Compound
Leaks from Petroleum Refinery
Equipment; EPA–450/2–78–029 Control
of Volatile Organic Emissions from
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Manufacture of Synthesized
Pharmaceutical Products; EPA–450/2–
78–030 Control of Volatile Organic
Emissions from Manufacture of
Pneumatic Rubber Tires; EPA–450/3–
83–008 Control of Volatile Organic
Compound Emissions from Manufacture
of High-Density Polyethylene,
Polypropylene, and Polystyrene Resins;
EPA–450/3–83–006 Control of Volatile
Organic Compound Leaks from
Synthetic Organic Chemical Polymer
and Resin Manufacturing Equipment;
EPA–450/3–94–032, Shipbuilding/
Repair; EPA–450/2–77–022, Control of
Volatile Organic Emissions from Solvent
Metal Cleaning; EPA–450/3–84–015
Control of Volatile Organic Compound
Emissions from Air Oxidation Processes
in Synthetic Organic Chemical
Manufacturing Industry; EPA–450/4–
91–031 Control of Volatile Organic
Compound Emissions from Reactor
Processes and Distillation Operations in
Synthetic Organic Chemical
Manufacturing Industry; EPA–453/R–
96–007, Wood Furniture.
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[FR Doc. 2015–08421 Filed 4–10–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 52 and 81
[EPA–R03–OAR–2014–0789; FRL–9925–94–
Region 3]
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Quality Implementation Plans;
Pennsylvania; Redesignation of the
Allentown Nonattainment Area to
Attainment for the 2006 24-Hour Fine
Particulate Matter Standard
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is approving the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania’s
request to redesignate to attainment the
Allentown Nonattainment Area
(Allentown Area or Area) for the 2006
24-hour fine particulate matter (PM2.5)
national ambient air quality standard
(NAAQS or standard). EPA has
determined that the Allentown Area
attained the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS
and that it continues to attain the
standard. In addition, EPA is approving,
as a revision to the Pennsylvania State
Implementation Plan (SIP), the
Allentown Area maintenance plan to
show maintenance of the 2006 24-hour
PM2.5 NAAQS through 2025 for the
Area. The maintenance plan includes
SUMMARY:
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the 2017 and 2025 PM2.5 and nitrogen
oxides (NOX) mobile vehicle emissions
budgets (MVEBs) for the Area for the
2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS, which EPA
is approving for transportation
conformity purposes. Furthermore, EPA
is approving the 2007 base year
emissions inventory, also included in
the maintenance plan, for the Area for
the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS. These
actions are being taken under the Clean
Air Act (CAA).
DATES: This final rule is effective on
April 13, 2015.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket ID
Number EPA–R03–OAR–2014–0789. All
documents in the docket are listed in
the www.regulations.gov Web site.
Although listed in the electronic docket,
some information is not publicly
available, i.e., confidential business
information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the Internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically through
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy for
public inspection during normal
business hours at the Air Protection
Division, U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency, Region III, 1650 Arch Street,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103.
Copies of the State submittal are
available at the Pennsylvania
Department of Environmental
Protection, Bureau of Air Quality
Control, P.O. Box 8468, 400 Market
Street, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rose
Quinto at (215) 814–2182, or by email
at quinto.rose@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
On September 5, 2014, the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,
through the Pennsylvania Department of
Environmental Protection (PADEP),
formally submitted a request to
redesignate the Allentown Area from
nonattainment to attainment for the
2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS.
Concurrently, PADEP submitted a
maintenance plan for the Area as a SIP
revision to ensure continued attainment
throughout the Area over the next 10
years. The maintenance plan includes
the 2017 and 2025 PM2.5 and NOX
MVEBs for the Area for the 2006 24hour PM2.5 NAAQS, which EPA is
approving for transportation conformity
purposes. PADEP also submitted a 2007
comprehensive emissions inventory that
was included in the maintenance plan
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for the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS for
PM2.5, NOX, sulfur dioxide (SO2),
volatile organic compounds (VOC), and
ammonia (NH3).
On February 4, 2015 (80 FR 6019),
EPA published a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPR) for the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. In the
NPR, EPA proposed approval of
Pennsylvania’s September 5, 2014
request to redesignate the Allentown
Area to attainment for the 2006 24-hour
PM2.5 NAAQS. EPA also proposed
approval of the associated maintenance
plan as a revision to the Pennsylvania
SIP for the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS,
which includes the 2017 and 2025 for
PM2.5 and NOX MVEBs for the 2006 24hour PM2.5 NAAQS, which EPA
proposed to approve for purposes of
transportation conformity. In addition,
EPA proposed approval of the 2007
emissions inventory to meet the
emissions inventory requirement of
section 172(c)(3) of the CAA.
The details of Pennsylvania’s
submittal and the rationale for EPA’s
proposed actions are explained in the
NPR and will not be restated here. No
adverse public comments were received
on the NPR.
II. Final Actions
EPA is taking final actions on the
redesignation request and SIP revisions
submitted on September 5, 2014 by the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania,
through PADEP for the Allentown Area
for the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS.
First, EPA finds that the monitoring data
demonstrates that the Area has attained
the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS, and
continues to attain the standard.
Approval of this redesignation request
will change the official designation of
the Allentown Area from nonattainment
to attainment for the 2006 24-hour PM2.5
NAAQS. Second, EPA is approving
Pennsylvania’s redesignation request for
the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS,
because EPA has determined that the
request meets the redesignation criteria
set forth in section 107(d)(3)(E) of the
CAA for this standard. Third, EPA is
approving the associated maintenance
plan for the Allentown Area as a
revision to the Pennsylvania SIP for the
2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS because it
meets the requirements of section 175A
of the CAA. The maintenance plan
includes the 2017 and 2025 PM2.5 and
NOX MVEBs submitted by Pennsylvania
for the Allentown Area for
transportation conformity purposes. In
addition, EPA is approving the 2007
emissions inventory as meeting the
requirement of section 172(c)(3) of the
CAA for the standard.
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19549
In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(d),
EPA finds there is good cause for this
rulemaking action to become effective
immediately upon publication. A
delayed effective date is unnecessary
due to the nature of a redesignation to
attainment, which eliminates CAA
obligations that would otherwise apply.
The immediate effective date for this
rulemaking action is authorized under
both 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(1), which provides
that rulemaking actions may become
effective less than 30 days after
publication if the rule ‘‘grants or
recognizes an exemption or relieves a
restriction,’’ and section 553(d)(3),
which allows an effective date less than
30 days after publication ‘‘as otherwise
provided by the agency for good cause
found and published with the rule.’’
The purpose of the 30-day waiting
period prescribed in section 553(d) is to
give affected parties a reasonable time to
adjust their behavior and prepare before
the final rule takes effect. Today’s
rulemaking action, however, does not
create any new regulatory requirements
such that affected parties would need
time to prepare before the rule takes
effect. Rather, today’s rulemaking action
relieves the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania of the obligation to
comply with nonattainment-related
planning requirements for the Area
pursuant to part D of the CAA and
approves certain emissions inventories
and MVEBs for the Area. For these
reasons, EPA finds good cause under 5
U.S.C. 553(d) for this rulemaking action
to become effective on the date of
publication.
III. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
A. General Requirements
Under the CAA, redesignation of an
area to attainment and the
accompanying approval of the
maintenance plan under CAA section
107(d)(3)(E) are actions that affect the
status of a geographical area and do not
impose any additional regulatory
requirements on sources beyond those
required by state law. A redesignation to
attainment does not in and of itself
impose any new requirements, but
rather results in the application of
requirements contained in the CAA for
areas that have been redesignated to
attainment. Moreover, the Administrator
is required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
Act and applicable Federal regulations.
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. Accordingly, this action
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merely approves state law as meeting
Federal requirements and does not
impose additional requirements beyond
those imposed by state law. For that
reason, this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993);
• does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have
tribal implications as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000), because the SIP is
not approved to apply in Indian country
located in the state, and EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law.
This action, approving the
redesignation request and maintenance
plan and comprehensive emissions
inventory for the Allentown Area for the
2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS, may not be
challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. See section
307(b)(2).
B. Submission to Congress and the
Comptroller General
40 CFR part 52
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
C. Petitions for Judicial Review
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
petitions for judicial review of this
action must be filed in the United States
Court of Appeals for the appropriate
circuit by June 12, 2015. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the
Administrator of this final rule does not
affect the finality of this action for the
purposes of judicial review nor does it
extend the time within which a petition
for judicial review may be filed, and
shall not postpone the effectiveness of
such rule or action.
Name of non-regulatory SIP
revision
Applicable geographic area
*
*
2006 24-Hour PM2.5 Maintenance
Plan and 2007 Base Year Emissions Inventory.
*
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Allentown Area (Lehigh and Northampton Counties).
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3. Section 52.2036 is amended by
adding paragraph (t) to read as follows:
■
§ 52.2036
Base year emissions inventory.
*
*
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(t) EPA approves as revisions to the
Pennsylvania State Implementation Plan
the 2007 base year emissions inventory
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State
submittal date
9/5/14
Frm 00040
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Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Nitrogen oxides, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur dioxide, Volatile
organic compounds.
40 CFR part 81
Air pollution control, National parks,
Wilderness areas.
Dated: March 25, 2015.
William C. Early,
Acting, Regional Administrator, Region III.
40 CFR parts 52 and 81 are amended
as follows:
PART 52—APPROVAL AND
PROMULGATION OF
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart NN—Pennsylvania
2. In § 52.2020, the table in paragraph
(e)(1) is amended by adding an entry for
2006 24-Hour PM2.5 Maintenance Plan
and 2007 Base Year Emissions Inventory
at the end of the table to read as follows:
■
§ 52.2020
*
Identification of plan.
*
*
(e) * * *
(1) * * *
*
*
EPA
approval date
Additional explanation
*
4/13/15 [Insert
Federal
Register
citation]
*
*
See § 52.2036(t) and § 52.2059(o).
for the Allentown 2006 24-hour fine
particulate matter (PM2.5) nonattainment
area submitted by the Pennsylvania
Department of Environmental Protection
on September 5, 2014. The emissions
inventory includes emissions estimates
that cover the general source categories
of point, area, nonroad, and onroad
sources. The pollutants that comprise
PO 00000
List of Subjects
the inventory are PM2.5, nitrogen oxides
(NOX), volatile organic compounds
(VOCs), ammonia (NH3), and sulfur
dioxide (SO2).
4. Section 52.2059 is amended by
adding paragraph (o) to read as follows:
■
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 70 / Monday, April 13, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
§ 52.2059
matter.
Control strategy: Particular
*
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(o) EPA approves the maintenance
plan for the Allentown nonattainment
area for the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS
submitted by the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania on September 5, 2014.
The maintenance plan includes the
2017 and 2025 PM2.5 and NOX mobile
vehicle emissions budgets (MVEBs) for
Lehigh and Northampton Counties to be
applied to all future transportation
conformity determinations and analyses
for the Allentown nonattainment area
for the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS.
ALLENTOWN AREA’S MOTOR VEHICLE EMISSION BUDGETS FOR THE 2006 24-HOUR PM2.5 NAAQS IN TONS PER YEAR
Type of control strategy SIP
Year
Maintenance Plan ...........................................
PART 81—DESIGNATION OF AREAS
FOR AIR QUALITY PLANNING
PURPOSES
5. The authority citation for part 81
continues to read as follows:
■
PM2.5
2017
2025
NOX
297
234
Effective date of SIP approval
8,081
5,303
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
April 13, 2015.
April 13, 2015.
§ 81.339
6. Section 81.339 is amended under
the table entitled ‘‘2006 24-Hour PM2.5
NAAQS’’ by revising the entries for
‘‘Allentown, PA’’ to read as follows:
■
*
Pennsylvania
*
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*
*
PENNSYLVANIA—2006 24-Hour PM2.5
NAAQS
[Primary and secondary]
Designation a
Classification
Designated area
Date 1
*
*
Allentown, PA:
Lehigh County .............................
Northampton County ...................
*
Date 2
Type
*
*
April 13, 2015 ...............
April 13, 2015 ...............
Attainment
Attainment
*
*
Type
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
a Includes
1 This
2 This
*
Indian Country located in each county or area, except as otherwise specified.
date is 30 days after November 13, 2009, unless otherwise noted.
date is July 2, 2014, unless otherwise noted.
*
*
*
the DOT’s definition of the CCF to
include both paper and electronic
forms.
*
[FR Doc. 2015–08164 Filed 4–10–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
This final rule is effective on
April 13, 2015.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
technical questions about this action,
contact Mark Snider, Office of Drug and
Alcohol Policy and Compliance, 1200
New Jersey Ave. SE., Washington, DC
20590; telephone: (202) 366–3784;
email: ODAPCWebMail@dot.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
DATES:
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Office of the Secretary
49 CFR Part 40
[Docket No. OST–2015–0045]
RIN 2105–AE35
Use of Electronic Chain of Custody
and Control Form in DOT-Regulated
Drug Testing Programs
Good Cause for Immediate Adoption
Office of the Secretary of
Transportation (OST), U.S. Department
of Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This action amends the U.S.
Department of Transportation’s (DOT)
regulations to incorporate changes to the
Substance Abuse and Mental Health
Services Administration’s (SAMHSA)
chain of custody and control form (CCF)
recently approved by the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB).
Specifically, this rulemaking expands
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SUMMARY:
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15:35 Apr 10, 2015
Jkt 235001
Section 553(b)(3)(B) of title 5, U.S.
Code, authorizes agencies to dispense
with notice and comment procedures
for rules when the agency for ‘‘good
cause’’ finds that those procedures are
‘‘impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary
to the public interest.’’ In this instance,
the DOT finds that notice and public
comment to this immediately adopted
final rule, as well as any delay in the
effective date of this rule, is
unnecessary, given that the electronic
CCF (eCCF) has been approved for use
by OMB and the DOT is bound by
statute to follow SAMHSA’s chain of
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custody and control procedures, to
include use of an OMB-approved CCF.
I. Authority for This Rulemaking
This rulemaking is promulgated
pursuant to the Omnibus Transportation
Employee Testing Act (OTETA) of 1991
(Pub. L. 102–143, 105 Stat. 952, (Oct. 28,
1991)).
II. Background
The Federal Workplace Drug Testing
Program was established by Executive
Order 12564 on September 15, 1986,
and further mandated by Congress in
section 503 of Public Law 100–71 (July
11, 1987). The Department of Health
and Human Services (HHS), in
developing the program, created a
comprehensive set of standards for the
Federal workplace drug testing program,
including chain of custody procedures
designed to ensure the integrity and
security of specimens from the time the
specimen is collected until the time the
testing results are reported by the
laboratory. To satisfy the congressional
mandate, HHS first issued its mandatory
guidelines on April 11, 1988, and in
doing so, created the uniform CCF. The
CCF is the tool by which agencies and
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 70 (Monday, April 13, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 19548-19551]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-08164]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 52 and 81
[EPA-R03-OAR-2014-0789; FRL-9925-94-Region 3]
Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans;
Pennsylvania; Redesignation of the Allentown Nonattainment Area to
Attainment for the 2006 24-Hour Fine Particulate Matter Standard
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania's request to redesignate to attainment the
Allentown Nonattainment Area (Allentown Area or Area) for the 2006 24-
hour fine particulate matter (PM2.5) national ambient air
quality standard (NAAQS or standard). EPA has determined that the
Allentown Area attained the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS and
that it continues to attain the standard. In addition, EPA is
approving, as a revision to the Pennsylvania State Implementation Plan
(SIP), the Allentown Area maintenance plan to show maintenance of the
2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS through 2025 for the Area. The
maintenance plan includes
[[Page 19549]]
the 2017 and 2025 PM2.5 and nitrogen oxides (NOX)
mobile vehicle emissions budgets (MVEBs) for the Area for the 2006 24-
hour PM2.5 NAAQS, which EPA is approving for transportation
conformity purposes. Furthermore, EPA is approving the 2007 base year
emissions inventory, also included in the maintenance plan, for the
Area for the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS. These actions are
being taken under the Clean Air Act (CAA).
DATES: This final rule is effective on April 13, 2015.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket ID
Number EPA-R03-OAR-2014-0789. All documents in the docket are listed in
the www.regulations.gov Web site. Although listed in the electronic
docket, some information is not publicly available, i.e., confidential
business information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted
material, is not placed on the Internet and will be publicly available
only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are
available either electronically through www.regulations.gov or in hard
copy for public inspection during normal business hours at the Air
Protection Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region III,
1650 Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103. Copies of the State
submittal are available at the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental
Protection, Bureau of Air Quality Control, P.O. Box 8468, 400 Market
Street, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rose Quinto at (215) 814-2182, or by
email at quinto.rose@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
On September 5, 2014, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, through the
Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (PADEP), formally
submitted a request to redesignate the Allentown Area from
nonattainment to attainment for the 2006 24-hour PM2.5
NAAQS. Concurrently, PADEP submitted a maintenance plan for the Area as
a SIP revision to ensure continued attainment throughout the Area over
the next 10 years. The maintenance plan includes the 2017 and 2025
PM2.5 and NOX MVEBs for the Area for the 2006 24-
hour PM2.5 NAAQS, which EPA is approving for transportation
conformity purposes. PADEP also submitted a 2007 comprehensive
emissions inventory that was included in the maintenance plan for the
2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS for PM2.5,
NOX, sulfur dioxide (SO2), volatile organic
compounds (VOC), and ammonia (NH3).
On February 4, 2015 (80 FR 6019), EPA published a notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPR) for the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. In the
NPR, EPA proposed approval of Pennsylvania's September 5, 2014 request
to redesignate the Allentown Area to attainment for the 2006 24-hour
PM2.5 NAAQS. EPA also proposed approval of the associated
maintenance plan as a revision to the Pennsylvania SIP for the 2006 24-
hour PM2.5 NAAQS, which includes the 2017 and 2025 for
PM2.5 and NOX MVEBs for the 2006 24-hour
PM2.5 NAAQS, which EPA proposed to approve for purposes of
transportation conformity. In addition, EPA proposed approval of the
2007 emissions inventory to meet the emissions inventory requirement of
section 172(c)(3) of the CAA.
The details of Pennsylvania's submittal and the rationale for EPA's
proposed actions are explained in the NPR and will not be restated
here. No adverse public comments were received on the NPR.
II. Final Actions
EPA is taking final actions on the redesignation request and SIP
revisions submitted on September 5, 2014 by the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, through PADEP for the Allentown Area for the 2006 24-hour
PM2.5 NAAQS. First, EPA finds that the monitoring data
demonstrates that the Area has attained the 2006 24-hour
PM2.5 NAAQS, and continues to attain the standard. Approval
of this redesignation request will change the official designation of
the Allentown Area from nonattainment to attainment for the 2006 24-
hour PM2.5 NAAQS. Second, EPA is approving Pennsylvania's
redesignation request for the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS,
because EPA has determined that the request meets the redesignation
criteria set forth in section 107(d)(3)(E) of the CAA for this
standard. Third, EPA is approving the associated maintenance plan for
the Allentown Area as a revision to the Pennsylvania SIP for the 2006
24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS because it meets the requirements of
section 175A of the CAA. The maintenance plan includes the 2017 and
2025 PM2.5 and NOX MVEBs submitted by
Pennsylvania for the Allentown Area for transportation conformity
purposes. In addition, EPA is approving the 2007 emissions inventory as
meeting the requirement of section 172(c)(3) of the CAA for the
standard.
In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(d), EPA finds there is good cause
for this rulemaking action to become effective immediately upon
publication. A delayed effective date is unnecessary due to the nature
of a redesignation to attainment, which eliminates CAA obligations that
would otherwise apply. The immediate effective date for this rulemaking
action is authorized under both 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(1), which provides that
rulemaking actions may become effective less than 30 days after
publication if the rule ``grants or recognizes an exemption or relieves
a restriction,'' and section 553(d)(3), which allows an effective date
less than 30 days after publication ``as otherwise provided by the
agency for good cause found and published with the rule.'' The purpose
of the 30-day waiting period prescribed in section 553(d) is to give
affected parties a reasonable time to adjust their behavior and prepare
before the final rule takes effect. Today's rulemaking action, however,
does not create any new regulatory requirements such that affected
parties would need time to prepare before the rule takes effect.
Rather, today's rulemaking action relieves the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania of the obligation to comply with nonattainment-related
planning requirements for the Area pursuant to part D of the CAA and
approves certain emissions inventories and MVEBs for the Area. For
these reasons, EPA finds good cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(d) for this
rulemaking action to become effective on the date of publication.
III. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
A. General Requirements
Under the CAA, redesignation of an area to attainment and the
accompanying approval of the maintenance plan under CAA section
107(d)(3)(E) are actions that affect the status of a geographical area
and do not impose any additional regulatory requirements on sources
beyond those required by state law. A redesignation to attainment does
not in and of itself impose any new requirements, but rather results in
the application of requirements contained in the CAA for areas that
have been redesignated to attainment. Moreover, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission that complies with the provisions
of the Act and applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40
CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to
approve state choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA.
Accordingly, this action
[[Page 19550]]
merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and does not
impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state law. For
that reason, this action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000),
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in
the state, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
B. Submission to Congress and the Comptroller General
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
C. Petitions for Judicial Review
Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for
the appropriate circuit by June 12, 2015. Filing a petition for
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or
action.
This action, approving the redesignation request and maintenance
plan and comprehensive emissions inventory for the Allentown Area for
the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS, may not be challenged later in
proceedings to enforce its requirements. See section 307(b)(2).
List of Subjects
40 CFR part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Nitrogen oxides, Particulate matter, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur dioxide, Volatile organic compounds.
40 CFR part 81
Air pollution control, National parks, Wilderness areas.
Dated: March 25, 2015.
William C. Early,
Acting, Regional Administrator, Region III.
40 CFR parts 52 and 81 are amended as follows:
PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart NN--Pennsylvania
0
2. In Sec. 52.2020, the table in paragraph (e)(1) is amended by adding
an entry for 2006 24-Hour PM2.5 Maintenance Plan and 2007
Base Year Emissions Inventory at the end of the table to read as
follows:
Sec. 52.2020 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(e) * * *
(1) * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name of non-regulatory SIP Applicable geographic State EPA approval Additional
revision area submittal date date explanation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
2006 24-Hour PM2.5 Maintenance Allentown Area 9/5/14 4/13/15 See Sec. 52.2036(t)
Plan and 2007 Base Year Emissions (Lehigh and [Insert and Sec.
Inventory. Northampton Federal 52.2059(o).
Counties). Register
citation]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * *
0
3. Section 52.2036 is amended by adding paragraph (t) to read as
follows:
Sec. 52.2036 Base year emissions inventory.
* * * * *
(t) EPA approves as revisions to the Pennsylvania State
Implementation Plan the 2007 base year emissions inventory for the
Allentown 2006 24-hour fine particulate matter (PM2.5)
nonattainment area submitted by the Pennsylvania Department of
Environmental Protection on September 5, 2014. The emissions inventory
includes emissions estimates that cover the general source categories
of point, area, nonroad, and onroad sources. The pollutants that
comprise the inventory are PM2.5, nitrogen oxides
(NOX), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), ammonia
(NH3), and sulfur dioxide (SO2).
0
4. Section 52.2059 is amended by adding paragraph (o) to read as
follows:
[[Page 19551]]
Sec. 52.2059 Control strategy: Particular matter.
* * * * *
(o) EPA approves the maintenance plan for the Allentown
nonattainment area for the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS
submitted by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania on September 5, 2014. The
maintenance plan includes the 2017 and 2025 PM2.5 and
NOX mobile vehicle emissions budgets (MVEBs) for Lehigh and
Northampton Counties to be applied to all future transportation
conformity determinations and analyses for the Allentown nonattainment
area for the 2006 24-hour PM2.5 NAAQS.
Allentown Area's Motor Vehicle Emission Budgets for the 2006 24-Hour PM2.5 NAAQS in Tons per Year
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Effective date of SIP
Type of control strategy SIP Year PM2.5 NOX approval
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maintenance Plan...................... 2017 297 8,081 April 13, 2015.
2025 234 5,303 April 13, 2015.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PART 81--DESIGNATION OF AREAS FOR AIR QUALITY PLANNING PURPOSES
0
5. The authority citation for part 81 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
0
6. Section 81.339 is amended under the table entitled ``2006 24-Hour
PM2.5 NAAQS'' by revising the entries for ``Allentown, PA''
to read as follows:
Sec. 81.339 Pennsylvania
* * * * *
PENNSYLVANIA--2006 24-Hour PM2.5 NAAQS
[Primary and secondary]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Designation \a\ Classification
Designated area --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Date \1\ Type Date \2\ Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
Allentown, PA:
Lehigh County.............. April 13, 2015.... Attainment
Northampton County......... April 13, 2015.... Attainment .................. ..................
* * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\a\ Includes Indian Country located in each county or area, except as otherwise specified.
\1\ This date is 30 days after November 13, 2009, unless otherwise noted.
\2\ This date is July 2, 2014, unless otherwise noted.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2015-08164 Filed 4-10-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P