Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes, 6897-6899 [2015-02407]
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6897
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 80, No. 26
Monday, February 9, 2015
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL
REGISTER issue of each week.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2015–0087; Directorate
Identifier 2014–NM–234–AD; Amendment
39–18098; AD 2015–03–02]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
We are adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Airbus Model A319–115, A319–133,
A320–214, A320–232, and A320–233
airplanes. This AD requires repetitive
detailed inspections of the outboard
main landing gear (MLG) support rib
lower flange fasteners for discrepancies,
and corrective actions if necessary. This
AD was prompted by reports of failure
of certain fasteners on the MLG support
rib lower flange. We are issuing this AD
to detect and correct discrepancies of
the fasteners at the outboard MLG
support rib lower flange, which could
result in an airplane not meeting its
maximum loads expected in service.
This condition could result in structural
failure.
DATES: This AD becomes effective
February 24, 2015.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of February 6, 2015 (80 FR 3155,
January 22, 2015).
We must receive comments on this
AD by March 26, 2015.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
rljohnson on DSK67QTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
13:55 Feb 06, 2015
Jkt 235001
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this AD, contact Airbus, Airworthiness
Office—EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France;
telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5
61 93 44 51; email account.airwortheas@airbus.com; Internet https://
www.airbus.com. You may view this
referenced service information at the
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 425–227–
1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
0087; or in person at the Docket
Operations office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory
evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations office (telephone
800–647–5527) is in the ADDRESSES
section. Comments will be available in
the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
98057–3356; telephone 425–227–1405;
fax 425–227–1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA), which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
PO 00000
Frm 00001
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Union, has issued Airworthiness
Directive 2014–0270R1, dated December
15, 2014 (referred to after this as the
Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness
Information, or ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct
an unsafe condition on certain Airbus
Model A319–115, A319–133, A320–214,
A320–232, and A320–233 airplanes.
The MCAI states:
During production of wings, a number of
taperlok fasteners were found failed after
installation. The fasteners in question are
located at the bottom skin of the Main
Landing Gear (MLG) reinforcing plate, wing
skin and Gear Support Rib 5 lower flange.
This condition, if not detected and
corrected could reduce the design margin of
the structure [and could result in structural
failure].
Based on the results of the preliminary
investigation, this affects only certain A319
and A320 aeroplane Models delivered since
January 2014. A321 aeroplanes are not
affected, as the wing assembly is done using
parallel fasteners. A318 aeroplanes are not
affected, since none have been delivered
since January 2014.
Prompted by these findings, EASA issued
Emergency AD 2014–0270–E [dated
December 11, 2014] to require repetitive
inspections of the bottom skin taperlok
fasteners at the MLG Rib 5 footprint location
and, depending on findings, accomplishment
of applicable corrective action(s).
Since that [EASA] AD was issued, operator
comments have indicated the need for
clarification, as well as correction.
For the reason described above, this
[EASA] AD is revised to add Notes for
information and to correct paragraphs (1) and
(2) of the [EASA] AD.
This [EASA] AD is still considered to be
an interim action and further AD action may
follow.
Required actions include repetitive
detailed visual inspections to detect
discrepancies (broken or missing
fastener tails or nuts) of the outboard
MLG support rib lower flange location
fasteners, and, depending on findings,
accomplishment of applicable corrective
action(s). Corrective actions include
fastener replacement. You may examine
the MCAI on the Internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
0087.
Related Rulemaking
On January 7, 2015, the FAA issued
AD 2014–26–53, Amendment 39–18068
(80 FR 3155, January 22, 2015), for
certain Airbus Model A319–115, A319–
133, A320–214, A320–232, and A320–
233 airplanes. That AD requires
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6898
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 26 / Monday, February 9, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
repetitive detailed visual inspections to
detect discrepancies of the wing lower
skin surface and inboard MLG support
rib lower flange location fasteners and,
depending on findings, accomplishment
of applicable corrective action(s).
The preamble to AD 2014–26–53,
Amendment 39–18068 (80 FR 3155,
January 22, 2015), explains that EASA
AD 2014–0270R1, dated December 15,
2014, specifies to do repetitive detailed
visual inspections of the outboard MLG
support rib lower flange fasteners and
nuts. However, those inspections were
not required by AD 2014–26–53 because
the specified compliance time for those
actions was four months, and the FAA
was considering further rulemaking to
require those inspections. We now have
determined that further rulemaking is
indeed necessary, and this AD follows
from that determination.
This new AD applies to the same
airplane models as AD 2014–26–53,
Amendment 39–18068 (80 FR 3155,
January 22, 2015), but requires
repetitive detailed visual inspections of
the outboard MLG support rib lower
flange fasteners for discrepancies
(broken or missing fastener tails or nuts)
and fastener replacement if applicable.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, we have been notified
of the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. We are issuing this
AD because we evaluated all pertinent
information and determined the unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other products of these same
type designs.
rljohnson on DSK67QTVN1PROD with RULES
Differences Between This AD and the
MCAI or Service Information
13:55 Feb 06, 2015
Jkt 235001
FAA’s Determination of the Effective
Date
An unsafe condition exists that
requires the immediate adoption of this
AD. The FAA has found that the risk to
the flying public justifies waiving notice
and comment prior to adoption of this
rule because failure of more than two
fasteners at the outboard MLG support
rib lower flange could result in an
airplane not meeting its maximum loads
expected in-service. This condition
could result in failure of the structure.
Therefore, we determined that notice
and opportunity for public comment
before issuing this AD are impracticable
and that good cause exists for making
this amendment effective in fewer than
30 days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety, and
we did not precede it by notice and
opportunity for public comment. We
invite you to send any written relevant
data, views, or arguments about this AD.
Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section.
Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2015–0087;
Directorate Identifier 2014–NM–234–
AD’’ at the beginning of your comments.
We specifically invite comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
this AD. We will consider all comments
received by the closing date and may
amend this AD based on those
comments.
We will post all comments we
receive, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive
about this AD.
Costs of Compliance
In addition to specifying detailed
visual inspections of the outboard MLG
support rib lower flange fasteners for
discrepancies, EASA Airworthiness
Directive 2014–0270 R1, dated
December 15, 2014, specifies to do
repetitive detailed visual inspections of
the external surface of the left and right
lower skin to detect missing or
migrating fasteners, and detailed
inspections of the inboard MLG support
rib lower flange to detect any missing or
broken nuts or fastener tails; and
corrective actions, if necessary.
However, these inspections are not
required by this AD. Those actions are
required by AD 2014–26–53,
VerDate Sep<11>2014
Amendment 39–18068 (80 FR 3155,
January 22, 2015).
We estimate that this AD affects 80
airplanes of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it will take
about 1 work-hour per product to
comply with the basic requirements of
this AD. The average labor rate is $85
per work-hour. Based on these figures,
we estimate the cost of this AD on U.S.
operators to be $6,800, or $85 per
product.
In addition, we estimate that any
necessary follow-on actions will take
about 3 work-hours and require parts
costing $400 per fastener, for a cost of
$655 per fastener replacement. We have
no way of determining the number of
aircraft that might need these actions.
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under
the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:
General requirements.’’ Under that
section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures
the Administrator finds necessary for
safety in air commerce. This regulation
is within the scope of that authority
because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on
products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132. This AD will
not have a substantial direct effect on
the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States,
or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in
Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 26 / Monday, February 9, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2015–03–02 Airbus: Amendment 39–18098.
Docket No. FAA–2015–0087; Directorate
Identifier 2014–NM–234–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective February 24,
2015.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Airbus Model A319–
115, A319–133, A320–214, A320–232, and
A320–233 airplanes, certificated in any
category, manufacturer serial numbers (MSN)
5817, 5826, 5837, 5848, 5855, 5864, 5875,
5886, 5896, and 5910, and MSNs 5918 and
subsequent.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 57, Wings.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of failure
of certain fasteners on the main landing gear
(MLG) support rib lower flange. We are
issuing this AD to detect and correct
discrepancies of the fasteners at the outboard
MLG support rib lower flange, which could
result in an airplane not meeting its
maximum loads expected in service. This
condition could result in structural failure.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
rljohnson on DSK67QTVN1PROD with RULES
(g) Repetitive Inspections
Within 4 months after the effective date of
this AD, or within 4 months after the date of
issuance of the original certificate of
airworthiness or the original export
certificate of airworthiness, or before further
flight for any airplane that is not in operation
for more than 4 months, whichever occurs
latest: Do a detailed visual inspection of the
left and right outboard MLG support rib
lower flange to detect any discrepancy
(broken or missing fastener tails or nuts), in
accordance with Airbus Alert Operators
Transmission (AOT) A57N006–14, Revision
00, dated December 4, 2014. Repeat the
inspection thereafter at intervals not to
exceed 4 months.
(h) Corrective Actions for the Inspections
Required by Paragraph (g) of This AD
If, during any inspection required by
paragraph (g) of this AD, any discrepancy is
found on the left or right outboard MLG
support rib lower flange: Before further flight,
replace all affected fasteners on the affected
side(s), in accordance with Airbus AOT–
A57N006–14, Revision 00, dated December 4,
2014. Replacement of fasteners on an
airplane does not constitute terminating
action for the repetitive inspections required
by paragraph (g) of this AD.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
13:55 Feb 06, 2015
Jkt 235001
(i) Other FAA Provisions
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, International
Branch, ANM–116, Transport Airplane
Directorate, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19.
In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the International Branch, send it to ATTN:
Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM–116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057–3356;
telephone 425–227–1405; fax 425–227–1149.
Information may be emailed to: 9–ANM–116–
AMOC–REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using
any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding
district office. The AMOC approval letter
must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
actions from a manufacturer, the action must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, International Branch, ANM–
116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or
the European Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA); or Airbus’s EASA Design
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by
the DOA, the approval must include the
DOA-authorized signature.
(j) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits, as described in
Section 21.197 and Section 21.199 of the
Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.197
and 21.199), are not allowed.
(k) Related Information
Refer to Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information (MCAI) EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2014–0270R1, dated
December 15, 2014, for related information.
You may examine the MCAI on the Internet
at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–0087.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(3) The following service information was
approved for IBR on February 6, 2015 (80 FR
3155, January 22, 2015).
(i) Airbus Alert Operators Transmission
A57N006–14, Revision 00, dated December 4,
2014.
(ii) Reserved.
(4) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Airbus, Airworthiness
Office—EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice
Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France;
telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 61
93 44 51; email account.airworth-eas@
airbus.com; Internet https://www.airbus.com.
(5) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
6899
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
(6) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA, call
202–741–6030, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on January
30, 2015.
Jeffrey E.Duven,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2015–02407 Filed 2–6–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 91
[Docket No. FAA–2007–29305; Amdt. No.
91–334]
RIN 2120–AI92
Automatic Dependent SurveillanceBroadcast (ADS–B) Out Performance
Requirements To Support Air Traffic
Control (ATC) Service; Technical
Amendment
Federal Aviation
Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; technical
amendment.
AGENCY:
The FAA is correcting a final
rule published on May 28, 2010. In that
rule, the FAA amended its regulations
by adding equipage requirements and
performance standards for Automatic
Dependent Surveillance—Broadcast
(ADS–B) Out avionics on aircraft
operating in Classes A, B, and C
airspace, as well as other specified
classes of airspace within the U.S.
National Airspace System (NAS). This
document corrects errors in regulatory
provisions addressing ADS–B Out
equipment and use.
DATES: Effective February 9, 2015.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
technical questions concerning this
action, contact Robert F. Nichols, Jr.,
Surveillance Services Group Manager,
AJM–23, Air Traffic Organization,
Federal Aviation Administration, 600
Independence Avenue SW.,
Washington, DC 20591; telephone (202)
267–0629; email Robert.nichols@
faa.gov.
For legal questions concerning this
action, contact Lorelei Peter, Office of
the Chief Counsel, AGC–200, Federal
Aviation Administration, 800
SUMMARY:
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09FER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 26 (Monday, February 9, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 6897-6899]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-02407]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each
week.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 26 / Monday, February 9, 2015 / Rules
and Regulations
[[Page 6897]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2015-0087; Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-234-AD;
Amendment 39-18098; AD 2015-03-02]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Airbus Model A319-115, A319-133, A320-214, A320-232, and A320-233
airplanes. This AD requires repetitive detailed inspections of the
outboard main landing gear (MLG) support rib lower flange fasteners for
discrepancies, and corrective actions if necessary. This AD was
prompted by reports of failure of certain fasteners on the MLG support
rib lower flange. We are issuing this AD to detect and correct
discrepancies of the fasteners at the outboard MLG support rib lower
flange, which could result in an airplane not meeting its maximum loads
expected in service. This condition could result in structural failure.
DATES: This AD becomes effective February 24, 2015.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of February 6,
2015 (80 FR 3155, January 22, 2015).
We must receive comments on this AD by March 26, 2015.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this AD, contact Airbus,
Airworthiness Office--EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707
Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 61 93 44
51; email account.airworth-eas@airbus.com; Internet https://www.airbus.com. You may view this referenced service information at the
FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA.
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
425-227-1221.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2015-
0087; or in person at the Docket Operations office between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for the Docket Operations office
(telephone 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; telephone 425-227-1405;
fax 425-227-1149.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued
Airworthiness Directive 2014-0270R1, dated December 15, 2014 (referred
to after this as the Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information, or
``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition on certain Airbus Model
A319-115, A319-133, A320-214, A320-232, and A320-233 airplanes. The
MCAI states:
During production of wings, a number of taperlok fasteners were
found failed after installation. The fasteners in question are
located at the bottom skin of the Main Landing Gear (MLG)
reinforcing plate, wing skin and Gear Support Rib 5 lower flange.
This condition, if not detected and corrected could reduce the
design margin of the structure [and could result in structural
failure].
Based on the results of the preliminary investigation, this
affects only certain A319 and A320 aeroplane Models delivered since
January 2014. A321 aeroplanes are not affected, as the wing assembly
is done using parallel fasteners. A318 aeroplanes are not affected,
since none have been delivered since January 2014.
Prompted by these findings, EASA issued Emergency AD 2014-0270-E
[dated December 11, 2014] to require repetitive inspections of the
bottom skin taperlok fasteners at the MLG Rib 5 footprint location
and, depending on findings, accomplishment of applicable corrective
action(s).
Since that [EASA] AD was issued, operator comments have
indicated the need for clarification, as well as correction.
For the reason described above, this [EASA] AD is revised to add
Notes for information and to correct paragraphs (1) and (2) of the
[EASA] AD.
This [EASA] AD is still considered to be an interim action and
further AD action may follow.
Required actions include repetitive detailed visual inspections to
detect discrepancies (broken or missing fastener tails or nuts) of the
outboard MLG support rib lower flange location fasteners, and,
depending on findings, accomplishment of applicable corrective
action(s). Corrective actions include fastener replacement. You may
examine the MCAI on the Internet at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2015-0087.
Related Rulemaking
On January 7, 2015, the FAA issued AD 2014-26-53, Amendment 39-
18068 (80 FR 3155, January 22, 2015), for certain Airbus Model A319-
115, A319-133, A320-214, A320-232, and A320-233 airplanes. That AD
requires
[[Page 6898]]
repetitive detailed visual inspections to detect discrepancies of the
wing lower skin surface and inboard MLG support rib lower flange
location fasteners and, depending on findings, accomplishment of
applicable corrective action(s).
The preamble to AD 2014-26-53, Amendment 39-18068 (80 FR 3155,
January 22, 2015), explains that EASA AD 2014-0270R1, dated December
15, 2014, specifies to do repetitive detailed visual inspections of the
outboard MLG support rib lower flange fasteners and nuts. However,
those inspections were not required by AD 2014-26-53 because the
specified compliance time for those actions was four months, and the
FAA was considering further rulemaking to require those inspections. We
now have determined that further rulemaking is indeed necessary, and
this AD follows from that determination.
This new AD applies to the same airplane models as AD 2014-26-53,
Amendment 39-18068 (80 FR 3155, January 22, 2015), but requires
repetitive detailed visual inspections of the outboard MLG support rib
lower flange fasteners for discrepancies (broken or missing fastener
tails or nuts) and fastener replacement if applicable.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. We are issuing this AD because we
evaluated all pertinent information and determined the unsafe condition
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of these
same type designs.
Differences Between This AD and the MCAI or Service Information
In addition to specifying detailed visual inspections of the
outboard MLG support rib lower flange fasteners for discrepancies, EASA
Airworthiness Directive 2014-0270 R1, dated December 15, 2014,
specifies to do repetitive detailed visual inspections of the external
surface of the left and right lower skin to detect missing or migrating
fasteners, and detailed inspections of the inboard MLG support rib
lower flange to detect any missing or broken nuts or fastener tails;
and corrective actions, if necessary. However, these inspections are
not required by this AD. Those actions are required by AD 2014-26-53,
Amendment 39-18068 (80 FR 3155, January 22, 2015).
FAA's Determination of the Effective Date
An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of
this AD. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public justifies
waiving notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule because
failure of more than two fasteners at the outboard MLG support rib
lower flange could result in an airplane not meeting its maximum loads
expected in-service. This condition could result in failure of the
structure. Therefore, we determined that notice and opportunity for
public comment before issuing this AD are impracticable and that good
cause exists for making this amendment effective in fewer than 30 days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety, and we did not precede it by notice and opportunity for public
comment. We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this AD. Send your comments to an address listed under
the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2015-0087; Directorate
Identifier 2014-NM-234-AD'' at the beginning of your comments. We
specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of this AD. We will consider all
comments received by the closing date and may amend this AD based on
those comments.
We will post all comments we receive, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we
receive about this AD.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this AD affects 80 airplanes of U.S. registry.
We also estimate that it will take about 1 work-hour per product to
comply with the basic requirements of this AD. The average labor rate
is $85 per work-hour. Based on these figures, we estimate the cost of
this AD on U.S. operators to be $6,800, or $85 per product.
In addition, we estimate that any necessary follow-on actions will
take about 3 work-hours and require parts costing $400 per fastener,
for a cost of $655 per fastener replacement. We have no way of
determining the number of aircraft that might need these actions.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
[[Page 6899]]
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2015-03-02 Airbus: Amendment 39-18098. Docket No. FAA-2015-0087;
Directorate Identifier 2014-NM-234-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective February 24, 2015.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Airbus Model A319-115, A319-133, A320-214,
A320-232, and A320-233 airplanes, certificated in any category,
manufacturer serial numbers (MSN) 5817, 5826, 5837, 5848, 5855,
5864, 5875, 5886, 5896, and 5910, and MSNs 5918 and subsequent.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 57, Wings.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by reports of failure of certain fasteners
on the main landing gear (MLG) support rib lower flange. We are
issuing this AD to detect and correct discrepancies of the fasteners
at the outboard MLG support rib lower flange, which could result in
an airplane not meeting its maximum loads expected in service. This
condition could result in structural failure.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Repetitive Inspections
Within 4 months after the effective date of this AD, or within 4
months after the date of issuance of the original certificate of
airworthiness or the original export certificate of airworthiness,
or before further flight for any airplane that is not in operation
for more than 4 months, whichever occurs latest: Do a detailed
visual inspection of the left and right outboard MLG support rib
lower flange to detect any discrepancy (broken or missing fastener
tails or nuts), in accordance with Airbus Alert Operators
Transmission (AOT) A57N006-14, Revision 00, dated December 4, 2014.
Repeat the inspection thereafter at intervals not to exceed 4
months.
(h) Corrective Actions for the Inspections Required by Paragraph (g) of
This AD
If, during any inspection required by paragraph (g) of this AD,
any discrepancy is found on the left or right outboard MLG support
rib lower flange: Before further flight, replace all affected
fasteners on the affected side(s), in accordance with Airbus AOT-
A57N006-14, Revision 00, dated December 4, 2014. Replacement of
fasteners on an airplane does not constitute terminating action for
the repetitive inspections required by paragraph (g) of this AD.
(i) Other FAA Provisions
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
International Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA,
has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using
the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR
39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the International Branch, send it to ATTN: Sanjay
Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer, International Branch, ANM-116, Transport
Airplane Directorate, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-
3356; telephone 425-227-1405; fax 425-227-1149. Information may be
emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office/certificate holding district office. The
AMOC approval letter must specifically reference this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain corrective actions from a manufacturer, the action must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, International
Branch, ANM-116, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA; or the
European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA); or Airbus's EASA Design
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA, the approval
must include the DOA-authorized signature.
(j) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits, as described in Section 21.197 and
Section 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.197
and 21.199), are not allowed.
(k) Related Information
Refer to Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information (MCAI)
EASA Airworthiness Directive 2014-0270R1, dated December 15, 2014,
for related information. You may examine the MCAI on the Internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA-2015-0087.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(3) The following service information was approved for IBR on
February 6, 2015 (80 FR 3155, January 22, 2015).
(i) Airbus Alert Operators Transmission A57N006-14, Revision 00,
dated December 4, 2014.
(ii) Reserved.
(4) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Airbus, Airworthiness Office--EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice Bellonte,
31707 Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5
61 93 44 51; email account.airworth-eas@airbus.com; Internet https://www.airbus.com.
(5) You may view this service information at the FAA, Transport
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
425-227-1221.
(6) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on January 30, 2015.
Jeffrey E.Duven,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2015-02407 Filed 2-6-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P