National Transit Database: Safety Information Collection, 4620-4622 [2015-01479]
Download as PDF
4620
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 18 / Wednesday, January 28, 2015 / Notices
Abu Taha al Almani, committed, or
poses a significant risk of committing,
acts of terrorism that threaten the
security of U.S. nationals or the national
security, foreign policy, or economy of
the United States.
Consistent with the determination in
section 10 of Executive Order 13224 that
‘‘prior notice to persons determined to
be subject to the Order who might have
a constitutional presence in the United
States would render ineffectual the
blocking and other measures authorized
in the Order because of the ability to
transfer funds instantaneously,’’ I
determine that no prior notice needs to
be provided to any person subject to this
determination who might have a
constitutional presence in the United
States, because to do so would render
ineffectual the measures authorized in
the Order.
This notice shall be published in the
Federal Register.
Dated: January 9, 2015.
John F. Kerry,
Secretary of State.
[FR Doc. 2015–01589 Filed 1–27–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4710–AD–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Transit Administration
[Docket No. FTA–2014–0009]
National Transit Database: Safety
Information Collection
AGENCY:
Federal Transit Administration,
DOT.
Final Guidance to the Safety &
Security Module in the National Transit
Database (NTD) Reporting Manual for
Safety Information Collection.
ACTION:
This notice conveys the
Federal Transit Administration’s (FTA)
response to comments received
regarding proposed revisions to the
Safety & Security Module in the
National Transit Database (NTD)
Reporting Manual for Safety Information
Collection.
DATES: Effective Dates: The revisions to
the NTD Reporting Manual Safety &
Security Module will become effective
for the 2015 calendar year reporting
cycle.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Keith R. Gates, National Transit
Database Program Manager, (202) 366–
1794, Office of Budget and Policy,
Federal Transit Administration, U.S.
Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., East Building,
Washington, DC 20590 or email:
keith.gates@dot.gov.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:41 Jan 27, 2015
Jkt 235001
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
I. Overview
FTA is updating the Safety & Security
Module in the National Transit Database
Reporting Manual in order to better
align NTD safety data collection with
data that is collected in the State Safety
Oversight (SSO) program Rail Transit
Event Database.
On August 21, 2014, FTA issued a
notice of request for comments for
proposed revisions of the National
Transit Database Safety Information
Collection, in the Federal Register (79
FR 49557, https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/
pkg/FR–2014–08–21/pdf/2014–
19787.pdf). The comment period closed
on October 20, 2014. FTA received a
total of 37 comments from 12
stakeholders, including 10 public
transportation providers, one trade
association, and one individual. This
notice addresses comments received
and explains the revisions FTA is
making to the NTD Reporting Manual.
An overview of the comments and the
FTA responses are provided below.
II. Response to Comments
Commenters recommended that both
FTA and the SSO agencies should use
the same database and that reports sent
to the SSO, FTA, and the Federal
Railroad Administration (FRA) should
be collected and maintained on one
standard reporting form that meets the
needs of all agencies then disseminated
to other agencies as required from the
assigned federal agency.
While FTA notes the revisions we
propose are meant to be a step in that
direction, the primary motive for the
revisions will align the NTD reporting
thresholds and definitions with those of
the SSO Program database, allowing the
NTD and the SSO Program to share
reports and simplify reporting
requirements. Additionally, FRA’s
regulatory responsibilities have
historically differed from those of FTA.
FTA also received comments that safety
professionals cannot find statistics that
are based on data provided to the NTD
and the SSO Rail Transit Event
Database. These commenters questioned
FTA’s need for collecting more data and
asserted that FTA does not do anything
visible with the data it collects. The
NTD produces a monthly time series of
safety data that is used extensively by
the rail transit industry. The FTA has
new safety authority pursuant to MAP–
21, and as a result its Office of Transit
Safety and Oversight (TSO) now has
additional staff and resources that is
developing a more active program going
forward. In the future, we will use the
data collected to produce regular
PO 00000
Frm 00092
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
products and reports for use by the
safety community.
1. Reportable Event (clarification)
Incidents reported to the NTD and the
SSO Rail Transit Event Database will be
called ‘‘events.’’ FTA suggested this
change because other uses of the term
‘‘incident’’ are defined as an occurrence
that is less severe than an accident or
imply a security event. ‘‘Event’’ in this
case is intended to include planned and
unplanned events that are required to be
reported to the NTD. This change is
necessary to provide better alignment
with nomenclature used by other
transportation modes, and to provide
clarity during data analysis conducted
to identify safety trends.
Comment. One commenter disagreed
with the ‘‘events’’ classification and
stated that there would continue to be
room for confusion with FRA’s
definition of ‘‘incident.’’
FTA Response. FTA is primarily
concerned with using terminology that
is compatible with usage in the SSO
Program. ‘‘Event’’ is the blanket term for
accidents and other incidents that are
not accidental (such as suicides). Since
the NTD also collects information on
security events, and such usage is
compatible with the Department of
Homeland Security (DHS) definition,
FTA intends to proceed with this
proposed revision.
2. Change in Location Criteria
The NTD currently includes events
that are ‘‘related to or affect revenue
service.’’ Consistent with data reported
to the SSO Program, FTA proposed to
revise these applicability criteria to ‘‘an
event occurring on transit right-of-way,
in a transit revenue facility, in a transit
maintenance facility, or involving a
transit revenue vehicle, excluding
occupational safety events occurring in
administrative buildings.’’ Application
of these new criteria would mean that
recipients will no longer report events at
bus stops that are not on property
owned or controlled by the agency,
unless the event involves a transit
vehicle, or boarding/alighting from a
transit vehicle.
Comment. FTA received eight
comments to the proposed revision.
Commenters expressed concern that
changing ‘‘affecting revenue service
standard’’ to a ‘‘location-based
standard’’ would include a number of
occupational safety events that are
normally reported to the Occupational
Safety & Health Administration (OSHA).
Many commenters noted that these
events are already reported to OSHA,
and that this proposed revision would
require agencies to file multiple reports
E:\FR\FM\28JAN1.SGM
28JAN1
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 18 / Wednesday, January 28, 2015 / Notices
on these incidents. Commenters also
noted, correctly, that the new policy
would include other occupational safety
events on transit property.
FTA Response. FTA notes the
proposed revision would specifically
exclude ‘‘occupational safety events
occurring in administrative buildings.’’
FTA further notes occupational safety
events are reported by phoning the local
OSHA office within 24 hours of the
event, and only the most serious injuries
are reported. In addition, telephone
reporting on this time frame does not
result in particularly reliable data, and
therefore, OSHA-reported data does not
meet FTA’s reliability standards.
Furthermore, OSHA data are not made
readily available to FTA. For these
reasons, we have adopted the proposed
revision. In response to comments, FTA
has updated the standard to exclude
other types of real property in addition
to administrative buildings. In
particular, non-transit property owned
by municipalities or authorities that also
operate transit systems will be
excluded.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
3. Evacuations
FTA proposed to revise the definition
of evacuation to include patron/
passenger self-evacuations and
evacuations for service or maintenancerelated issues when passengers are
evacuated to locations where they
potentially could be exposed to
hazardous situations, such as a rail
right-of-way, or a highway shoulder
lane. These events will require a major
event report and are consistent with
data reported to the SSO Program.
Comment. FTA received four
comments to the proposed revision.
Three commenters were opposed to the
extension of the evacuation reporting to
all revenue vehicles, making convincing
arguments that bus evacuations were
not sufficiently hazardous to justify a
major safety report. The remaining
commenter stated that it is difficult to
capture data on self-evacuations.
FTA Response. FTA concurs with
these comments and only will require
reporting of evacuations on rail vehicles
and of passenger facilities. The revisions
will expand evacuation reporting
criteria for rail vehicles from
evacuations due to life-threatening
situations, to any evacuation to a
potentially hazardous location.
Additionally, FTA understands it may
be difficult to capture data on selfevacuations, especially where
evacuations are not managed by transit
personnel, but will still require that the
agency do its best to submit an accurate
report.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:41 Jan 27, 2015
Jkt 235001
4. Derailments
FTA proposed to expand the
mandatory reporting of derailments to
include yard derailments. Yard
derailments will be reportable
regardless of injuries, fatalities, or
property damage.
Comment. FTA received five
comments on this proposal.
Commenters suggested that derailments
of service equipment in maintenance
yards should not be reportable.
FTA Response. The FTA understands
that derailments of service equipment
are rare, however, the agency would like
to know when these derailments occur
in an effort to improve the safety of
transit agency operations and transit
agency employees. Therefore, FTA is
implementing the revision as proposed
and derailments of service equipment in
maintenance yards will be reported.
5. Collisions at Grade Crossings
FTA proposed to make all collisions
at grade crossings reportable to the NTD
in order to improve event reporting
consistency. Transit agencies are
already required to report and
investigate these events under the
existing SSO Program.
Comment. FTA received three
comments to the proposed revision.
Commenters requested additional
clarification of what constitutes a grade
crossing and what ‘‘all collisions’’ mean.
FTA Response. FTA defines ‘‘all’’ to
mean any vehicular collision, even if
the vehicles are not operated by a transit
agency. It includes collisions involving
pedestrians and bicyclists. ‘‘Grade
Crossing’’ is defined as any place where
a rail guideway used for transit
operations is crossed at grade by a road
or path. This reporting requirement will
ensure that the NTD has reports on all
incidents reported to the SSO. We
realize that the elimination of damage
and injury thresholds will result in
some additional reports beyond what
will be reported to the SSO Program,
however, collection of minor event data
will inform FTA safety specialists of
potential elevated safety risk levels.
6. Collision With an Individual on a Rail
Right-of-Way
FTA proposed to change the NTD
thresholds to capture all rail collisions
with individuals, regardless of injuries
or fatalities, as collected in the SSO
Program. Collisions with individuals
that do not result in an injury would be
reportable to the NTD.
Comment. FTA received two
comments to the proposed revision.
Commenters stated that there needs to
be a minimum train speed to eliminate
PO 00000
Frm 00093
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
4621
unnecessary reporting events where
someone walks/falls into the side of a
train and also suggested that changes be
addressed in FTA’s upcoming safety
rulemakings.
FTA Response. FTA will modify the
requirement so that only events
involving moving trains are reportable.
7. Rail to Rail Collisions
FTA proposed to require an NTD
event report for every event involving a
collision between rail vehicles. This
would extend the existing SSO
threshold to the NTD to support
improvements in data quality and
reporting. Transit agencies are already
required to report and investigate these
events under the existing SSO Program.
This category is not intended to capture
normal connection of vehicles.
Comment. FTA received one
comment to the proposed revision. The
commenter noted that FTA currently
collects the proposed information
through the SSO Program and FTA
should take into consideration that
agencies are double reporting.
FTA Response. This requirement will
ensure that the NTD has reports for all
incidents reported to the SSO Program.
To reduce over reporting, FTA will
clearly define what ‘‘bump coupling’’
means as part of the guidance for
reporting this data.
8. Addition of ‘‘Tow-Away’’
FTA proposed to add a ‘‘tow-away’’
checkbox to the Reportable Incident
Report form (S&S–40) to make vehicle
event reporting compatible with the
accident reporting threshold used by the
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration.
Comment. FTA received two
comments to the proposed revision.
Commenters questioned if the reporting
requirement would only apply to towaways resulting from accidents that
caused disabling damage to the motor
vehicle and if it would cover driverrequested tows even though the event
does not meet the FTA criteria of
‘‘disabling damage.’’
FTA Response. FTA will provide
guidance in the reporting manual to
clarify that this requirement will only
apply to vehicles that are not safe to
operate.
9. Revision to Non-Rail ‘‘Other Motor
Vehicle’’ and ‘‘Collision Event’’ Screens
FTA proposed to add selections for
‘‘other motor vehicle type’’ to improve
the ability of FTA and transit agencies
to conduct trend analysis of non-rail
vehicle collisions. New selections will
include: Collision with an automobile,
moped, scooter, motorcycle, charter bus,
E:\FR\FM\28JAN1.SGM
28JAN1
4622
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 18 / Wednesday, January 28, 2015 / Notices
or school bus as a collision with a Motor
Vehicle; collision with another agency’s
transit vehicle as a collision with a
Motor Vehicle; and collision with
another of your transit agency’s vehicles
as a collision with a transit vehicle.
FTA Response. FTA did not receive
any comments to this proposed revision
and the revision will be adopted as
proposed.
10. Revision to Non-Rail ‘‘Type of Fire’’
Categories on Fire Event Detail Screens
FTA proposed to add selections for
‘‘type of fire’’ to the non-rail fire event
detail screens to provide better nationallevel information for vehicle fire
prevention and mitigation.
Comment. FTA received two
comments to the proposed revision.
Commenters indicated that ‘‘type of
fire’’ was often difficult to ascertain and
could only be identified after a lengthy
investigation.
FTA Response. The NTD allows for
event reports to be edited months after
being reported, thus FTA does not
consider this problematic for reporters
and will adopt the proposed revision as
stated.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
11. Collect New Data on Geographic
Location of Events
FTA proposed to add fields for
latitude and longitude of events. This
change is necessary for FTA to
participate in the U.S. DOT’s Open Data
initiative that will provide for the
creation and maintenance of highquality, nationwide transportation data
in the public domain.
Comments. FTA received nine
comments to the proposed revision.
Commenters expressed concern that
they are not equipped to provide the
proposed information.
FTA Response. FTA will make this
new requirement optional for the first
year to allow time for reporters to
develop procedures for determining the
latitude and longitude for incidents.
FTA also will provide functionality in
the online forms for converting street
addresses to latitude and longitude
automatically.
Although there is a potential increase
in the reporting burden for some data
elements affected by these revisions,
there also are some potential reductions
in the reporting burden. FTA will
monitor these and generate a revised
reporting burden estimate for our
upcoming Paperwork Reduction Act
application. This application will be
completed in 2015. At this time the
reporting burden is expected to be
neutral and to remain within the
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:41 Jan 27, 2015
Jkt 235001
currently approved Paperwork
Reduction Act collection.
Therese W. McMillan,
Acting Administrator, Federal Transit
Administration.
[FR Doc. 2015–01479 Filed 1–27–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Transit Administration
[Docket No. FTA–2014–0008]
State of Good Repair Grants Program:
Final Circular
Federal Transit Administration
(FTA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of availability of final
circular.
AGENCY:
FTA has placed guidance in
the docket and on its Web site, in the
form of a circular, to assist recipients of
financial aid under the 49 U.S.C. 5337
State of Good Repair (‘‘SGR’’) Grants
Program. The circular provides
instructions and guidance on program
administration and the grant application
process.
DATES: The effective date of the circular
is February 27, 2015.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
program questions, contact Eric Hu,
FTA Office of Program Management,
1200 New Jersey Ave. SE., Room E44–
419, (202) 366–0870, Eric.Hu@dot.gov.
For legal questions, contact Christopher
Hall, FTA Office of Chief Counsel, same
address, Room E54–413, (202) 366–
5218, Christopher.Hall@dot.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
Availability of Final Circular
This notice provides a summary of the
circular and responses to comments
received on the proposed version of the
circular. The circular itself is not
included in this notice. Instead, an
electronic version of the circular can be
found on FTA’s Web site at
www.fta.dot.gov, or in the docket at
www.regulations.gov. Paper copies of
the circular can be obtained by
contacting FTA’s Administrative
Services Help Desk at (202) 366–4865.
Table of Contents
I. Overview
II. Discussion of Comments
III. Chapter-by-Chapter Summary
I. Overview
The Moving Ahead for Progress in the
21st Century Act (‘‘MAP–21’’), Public
Law 112–141, 126 Stat. 405 (2012),
made significant changes to the Federal
PO 00000
Frm 00094
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
transit laws that are applicable across all
of FTA’s financial assistance programs.
These changes further several important
goals of the U.S. Department of
Transportation. Most notably, MAP–21
grants FTA new authority to oversee
and regulate the safety of public
transportation systems in the United
States and authorizes a new Public
Transportation Safety Program at 49
U.S.C. 5329. MAP–21 also establishes a
new National Transit Asset Management
system at 49 U.S.C. 5326, including a
new requirement for transit asset
management plans, performance
measures and annual target setting
based on a definition of ‘‘state of good
repair,’’ and additional technical
assistance from FTA.
MAP–21 also establishes the new SGR
Grants Program at 49 U.S.C. 5337. In
contrast to the repealed Fixed Guideway
Modernization Program, the purpose of
the SGR Grants Program is the
maintenance, replacement, and
rehabilitation of capital assets, along
with the development and
implementation of transit asset
management plans.
These three new sections—the transit
asset management provisions at section
5326, the Public Transportation Safety
Program at section 5329, and the SGR
Grants Program at section 5337—
enhance the process by which a transit
provider evaluates the SGR needs of
capital assets. Section 5337 provides
financial assistance for repairs,
replacement or rehabilitation, as
informed by conditions of capital assets
and safety risk priorities. A transit
provider’s safety and asset assessment
informs its asset management process,
which informs budgeting and project
selection. On October 3, 2013, FTA
published an advance notice of
proposed rulemaking (‘‘ANPRM’’), 78
FR 61251, to request public comments
on a wide range of topics related to the
new Public Transportation Safety
Program and the transit asset
management provisions. FTA is
currently reviewing the public input
received in response to the ANPRM.
On March 3, 2014, FTA published a
notice in the Federal Register (79 FR
11865) announcing the availability of a
proposed version of this circular and
requesting public comment. FTA
received 12 individual responses that
contained more than 60 comments.
Commenters included eight transit
providers, two metropolitan planning
organizations (‘‘MPO’’), one advocacy
association, and one architectural and
engineering public contractor. This
circular incorporates FTA’s responses to
the comments.
E:\FR\FM\28JAN1.SGM
28JAN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 18 (Wednesday, January 28, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 4620-4622]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-01479]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Transit Administration
[Docket No. FTA-2014-0009]
National Transit Database: Safety Information Collection
AGENCY: Federal Transit Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final Guidance to the Safety & Security Module in the National
Transit Database (NTD) Reporting Manual for Safety Information
Collection.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This notice conveys the Federal Transit Administration's (FTA)
response to comments received regarding proposed revisions to the
Safety & Security Module in the National Transit Database (NTD)
Reporting Manual for Safety Information Collection.
DATES: Effective Dates: The revisions to the NTD Reporting Manual
Safety & Security Module will become effective for the 2015 calendar
year reporting cycle.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Keith R. Gates, National Transit
Database Program Manager, (202) 366-1794, Office of Budget and Policy,
Federal Transit Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE., East Building, Washington, DC 20590 or email:
keith.gates@dot.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
I. Overview
FTA is updating the Safety & Security Module in the National
Transit Database Reporting Manual in order to better align NTD safety
data collection with data that is collected in the State Safety
Oversight (SSO) program Rail Transit Event Database.
On August 21, 2014, FTA issued a notice of request for comments for
proposed revisions of the National Transit Database Safety Information
Collection, in the Federal Register (79 FR 49557, https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2014-08-21/pdf/2014-19787.pdf). The comment period closed
on October 20, 2014. FTA received a total of 37 comments from 12
stakeholders, including 10 public transportation providers, one trade
association, and one individual. This notice addresses comments
received and explains the revisions FTA is making to the NTD Reporting
Manual. An overview of the comments and the FTA responses are provided
below.
II. Response to Comments
Commenters recommended that both FTA and the SSO agencies should
use the same database and that reports sent to the SSO, FTA, and the
Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) should be collected and
maintained on one standard reporting form that meets the needs of all
agencies then disseminated to other agencies as required from the
assigned federal agency.
While FTA notes the revisions we propose are meant to be a step in
that direction, the primary motive for the revisions will align the NTD
reporting thresholds and definitions with those of the SSO Program
database, allowing the NTD and the SSO Program to share reports and
simplify reporting requirements. Additionally, FRA's regulatory
responsibilities have historically differed from those of FTA. FTA also
received comments that safety professionals cannot find statistics that
are based on data provided to the NTD and the SSO Rail Transit Event
Database. These commenters questioned FTA's need for collecting more
data and asserted that FTA does not do anything visible with the data
it collects. The NTD produces a monthly time series of safety data that
is used extensively by the rail transit industry. The FTA has new
safety authority pursuant to MAP-21, and as a result its Office of
Transit Safety and Oversight (TSO) now has additional staff and
resources that is developing a more active program going forward. In
the future, we will use the data collected to produce regular products
and reports for use by the safety community.
1. Reportable Event (clarification)
Incidents reported to the NTD and the SSO Rail Transit Event
Database will be called ``events.'' FTA suggested this change because
other uses of the term ``incident'' are defined as an occurrence that
is less severe than an accident or imply a security event. ``Event'' in
this case is intended to include planned and unplanned events that are
required to be reported to the NTD. This change is necessary to provide
better alignment with nomenclature used by other transportation modes,
and to provide clarity during data analysis conducted to identify
safety trends.
Comment. One commenter disagreed with the ``events'' classification
and stated that there would continue to be room for confusion with
FRA's definition of ``incident.''
FTA Response. FTA is primarily concerned with using terminology
that is compatible with usage in the SSO Program. ``Event'' is the
blanket term for accidents and other incidents that are not accidental
(such as suicides). Since the NTD also collects information on security
events, and such usage is compatible with the Department of Homeland
Security (DHS) definition, FTA intends to proceed with this proposed
revision.
2. Change in Location Criteria
The NTD currently includes events that are ``related to or affect
revenue service.'' Consistent with data reported to the SSO Program,
FTA proposed to revise these applicability criteria to ``an event
occurring on transit right-of-way, in a transit revenue facility, in a
transit maintenance facility, or involving a transit revenue vehicle,
excluding occupational safety events occurring in administrative
buildings.'' Application of these new criteria would mean that
recipients will no longer report events at bus stops that are not on
property owned or controlled by the agency, unless the event involves a
transit vehicle, or boarding/alighting from a transit vehicle.
Comment. FTA received eight comments to the proposed revision.
Commenters expressed concern that changing ``affecting revenue service
standard'' to a ``location-based standard'' would include a number of
occupational safety events that are normally reported to the
Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA). Many commenters
noted that these events are already reported to OSHA, and that this
proposed revision would require agencies to file multiple reports
[[Page 4621]]
on these incidents. Commenters also noted, correctly, that the new
policy would include other occupational safety events on transit
property.
FTA Response. FTA notes the proposed revision would specifically
exclude ``occupational safety events occurring in administrative
buildings.'' FTA further notes occupational safety events are reported
by phoning the local OSHA office within 24 hours of the event, and only
the most serious injuries are reported. In addition, telephone
reporting on this time frame does not result in particularly reliable
data, and therefore, OSHA-reported data does not meet FTA's reliability
standards. Furthermore, OSHA data are not made readily available to
FTA. For these reasons, we have adopted the proposed revision. In
response to comments, FTA has updated the standard to exclude other
types of real property in addition to administrative buildings. In
particular, non-transit property owned by municipalities or authorities
that also operate transit systems will be excluded.
3. Evacuations
FTA proposed to revise the definition of evacuation to include
patron/passenger self-evacuations and evacuations for service or
maintenance-related issues when passengers are evacuated to locations
where they potentially could be exposed to hazardous situations, such
as a rail right-of-way, or a highway shoulder lane. These events will
require a major event report and are consistent with data reported to
the SSO Program.
Comment. FTA received four comments to the proposed revision. Three
commenters were opposed to the extension of the evacuation reporting to
all revenue vehicles, making convincing arguments that bus evacuations
were not sufficiently hazardous to justify a major safety report. The
remaining commenter stated that it is difficult to capture data on
self-evacuations.
FTA Response. FTA concurs with these comments and only will require
reporting of evacuations on rail vehicles and of passenger facilities.
The revisions will expand evacuation reporting criteria for rail
vehicles from evacuations due to life-threatening situations, to any
evacuation to a potentially hazardous location. Additionally, FTA
understands it may be difficult to capture data on self-evacuations,
especially where evacuations are not managed by transit personnel, but
will still require that the agency do its best to submit an accurate
report.
4. Derailments
FTA proposed to expand the mandatory reporting of derailments to
include yard derailments. Yard derailments will be reportable
regardless of injuries, fatalities, or property damage.
Comment. FTA received five comments on this proposal. Commenters
suggested that derailments of service equipment in maintenance yards
should not be reportable.
FTA Response. The FTA understands that derailments of service
equipment are rare, however, the agency would like to know when these
derailments occur in an effort to improve the safety of transit agency
operations and transit agency employees. Therefore, FTA is implementing
the revision as proposed and derailments of service equipment in
maintenance yards will be reported.
5. Collisions at Grade Crossings
FTA proposed to make all collisions at grade crossings reportable
to the NTD in order to improve event reporting consistency. Transit
agencies are already required to report and investigate these events
under the existing SSO Program.
Comment. FTA received three comments to the proposed revision.
Commenters requested additional clarification of what constitutes a
grade crossing and what ``all collisions'' mean.
FTA Response. FTA defines ``all'' to mean any vehicular collision,
even if the vehicles are not operated by a transit agency. It includes
collisions involving pedestrians and bicyclists. ``Grade Crossing'' is
defined as any place where a rail guideway used for transit operations
is crossed at grade by a road or path. This reporting requirement will
ensure that the NTD has reports on all incidents reported to the SSO.
We realize that the elimination of damage and injury thresholds will
result in some additional reports beyond what will be reported to the
SSO Program, however, collection of minor event data will inform FTA
safety specialists of potential elevated safety risk levels.
6. Collision With an Individual on a Rail Right-of-Way
FTA proposed to change the NTD thresholds to capture all rail
collisions with individuals, regardless of injuries or fatalities, as
collected in the SSO Program. Collisions with individuals that do not
result in an injury would be reportable to the NTD.
Comment. FTA received two comments to the proposed revision.
Commenters stated that there needs to be a minimum train speed to
eliminate unnecessary reporting events where someone walks/falls into
the side of a train and also suggested that changes be addressed in
FTA's upcoming safety rulemakings.
FTA Response. FTA will modify the requirement so that only events
involving moving trains are reportable.
7. Rail to Rail Collisions
FTA proposed to require an NTD event report for every event
involving a collision between rail vehicles. This would extend the
existing SSO threshold to the NTD to support improvements in data
quality and reporting. Transit agencies are already required to report
and investigate these events under the existing SSO Program. This
category is not intended to capture normal connection of vehicles.
Comment. FTA received one comment to the proposed revision. The
commenter noted that FTA currently collects the proposed information
through the SSO Program and FTA should take into consideration that
agencies are double reporting.
FTA Response. This requirement will ensure that the NTD has reports
for all incidents reported to the SSO Program. To reduce over
reporting, FTA will clearly define what ``bump coupling'' means as part
of the guidance for reporting this data.
8. Addition of ``Tow-Away''
FTA proposed to add a ``tow-away'' checkbox to the Reportable
Incident Report form (S&S-40) to make vehicle event reporting
compatible with the accident reporting threshold used by the Federal
Motor Carrier Safety Administration.
Comment. FTA received two comments to the proposed revision.
Commenters questioned if the reporting requirement would only apply to
tow-aways resulting from accidents that caused disabling damage to the
motor vehicle and if it would cover driver-requested tows even though
the event does not meet the FTA criteria of ``disabling damage.''
FTA Response. FTA will provide guidance in the reporting manual to
clarify that this requirement will only apply to vehicles that are not
safe to operate.
9. Revision to Non-Rail ``Other Motor Vehicle'' and ``Collision Event''
Screens
FTA proposed to add selections for ``other motor vehicle type'' to
improve the ability of FTA and transit agencies to conduct trend
analysis of non-rail vehicle collisions. New selections will include:
Collision with an automobile, moped, scooter, motorcycle, charter bus,
[[Page 4622]]
or school bus as a collision with a Motor Vehicle; collision with
another agency's transit vehicle as a collision with a Motor Vehicle;
and collision with another of your transit agency's vehicles as a
collision with a transit vehicle.
FTA Response. FTA did not receive any comments to this proposed
revision and the revision will be adopted as proposed.
10. Revision to Non-Rail ``Type of Fire'' Categories on Fire Event
Detail Screens
FTA proposed to add selections for ``type of fire'' to the non-rail
fire event detail screens to provide better national-level information
for vehicle fire prevention and mitigation.
Comment. FTA received two comments to the proposed revision.
Commenters indicated that ``type of fire'' was often difficult to
ascertain and could only be identified after a lengthy investigation.
FTA Response. The NTD allows for event reports to be edited months
after being reported, thus FTA does not consider this problematic for
reporters and will adopt the proposed revision as stated.
11. Collect New Data on Geographic Location of Events
FTA proposed to add fields for latitude and longitude of events.
This change is necessary for FTA to participate in the U.S. DOT's Open
Data initiative that will provide for the creation and maintenance of
high-quality, nationwide transportation data in the public domain.
Comments. FTA received nine comments to the proposed revision.
Commenters expressed concern that they are not equipped to provide the
proposed information.
FTA Response. FTA will make this new requirement optional for the
first year to allow time for reporters to develop procedures for
determining the latitude and longitude for incidents. FTA also will
provide functionality in the online forms for converting street
addresses to latitude and longitude automatically.
Although there is a potential increase in the reporting burden for
some data elements affected by these revisions, there also are some
potential reductions in the reporting burden. FTA will monitor these
and generate a revised reporting burden estimate for our upcoming
Paperwork Reduction Act application. This application will be completed
in 2015. At this time the reporting burden is expected to be neutral
and to remain within the currently approved Paperwork Reduction Act
collection.
Therese W. McMillan,
Acting Administrator, Federal Transit Administration.
[FR Doc. 2015-01479 Filed 1-27-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P