Revision of Regulations To Allow Federal Contractors, Subcontractors, and Grantees To File Whistleblower Disclosures With the U.S. Office of Special Counsel, 3182-3184 [2015-00753]
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3182
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 80, No. 14
Thursday, January 22, 2015
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
OFFICE OF SPECIAL COUNSEL
5 CFR Part 1800
Revision of Regulations To Allow
Federal Contractors, Subcontractors,
and Grantees To File Whistleblower
Disclosures With the U.S. Office of
Special Counsel
U.S. Office of Special Counsel.
Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The U.S. Office of Special
Counsel (OSC) proposes revising its
regulations to accept covered
disclosures of wrongdoing from
employees working under a contract or
grant with the Federal government.
DATES: Written or electronic comments
must be received on or before March 23,
2015.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
by any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Email: lterry@osc.gov. Include
‘‘NPRM’’ in the subject line of the
message.
• Fax: (202) 254–3711.
• Mail: Office of General Counsel,
1730 M Street NW., Suite 218,
Washington, DC 20036.
• Hand Delivery/Courier: Office of
General Counsel, 1730 M Street NW.,
Suite 218, Washington, DC 20036.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lisa
V. Terry, General Counsel, U.S. Office of
Special Counsel, by telephone at (202)
254–3600, by facsimile at (202) 254–
3711, or by email at lterry@osc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The U.S.
Office of Special Counsel (OSC)
proposes to revise its regulations to
expand who may file a whistleblower
disclosure with OSC. This revision will
allow employees of Federal contractors,
subcontractors, and grantees to disclose
wrongdoing within the Federal
government if they work at or on behalf
of a U.S. government component for
which OSC has jurisdiction to accept
disclosures.
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SUMMARY:
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Congress implemented the Civil
Service Reform Act of 1978 (CSRA),
Public Law 95–454, 92 Stat. 1111, and
the Whistleblower Protection Act
(WPA), Public Law 101–12, 103 Stat. 17,
codified at 5 U.S.C. 1201, et seq., in
order to encourage Federal employees to
report government fraud, waste, and
abuse and to provide protections for
Federal employees who blow the
whistle on government wrongdoing.
Title 5, Section 1213 of the U.S. Code
provides that Federal employees, former
employees, or applicants for Federal
employment may disclose to OSC
information that they reasonably believe
shows a violation of any law, rule, or
regulation; gross mismanagement; a
gross waste of funds; an abuse of
authority; or a substantial and specific
danger to public health or safety.
Hence, since 1979, Congress has
deputized Federal employees, as
insiders, to safely disclose wrongdoing
they witness or experience in the
workplace. The Federal workforce has
changed significantly since the passage
of the CSRA, notably in the
government’s increased reliance on
contractors. In the modern workforce,
employees of contractors,
subcontractors, and grantees
(collectively ‘‘contractors’’) often work
alongside Federal employees, having
similar if not identical duties. Thus
contractors are similarly situated to
observe or experience the same type of
wrongdoing as are Federal employees.
According contractors a safe channel to
report wrongdoing within the
government advances Congress’s
purpose in enacting the CSRA and
WPA. Moreover, Congress recently
extended protection against retaliation
to government contractors who make
whistleblower disclosures, thereby
signaling its encouragement of such
disclosures. OSC deems such protection
against retaliation a precondition to
asking insiders to risk their careers to
report wrongdoing.
The National Defense Authorization
Act of 2013 (NDAA), passed by
Congress and signed into law by the
President, established a ‘‘pilot program’’
to enhance contractor protection from
reprisal for a disclosure of information
that the contractor reasonably believes
is evidence of gross mismanagement of
a Federal contract or grant; a gross waste
of Federal funds; an abuse of authority
relating to a Federal contract or grant; a
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Sfmt 4702
substantial and specific danger to public
health or safety; or a violation of law,
rule or regulation related to a Federal
contract or grant. See Public Law 113–
1421, 41 U.S.C. 4712. The NDAA
closely tracks the language of the WPA
concerning the type of information that
may be disclosed and covers disclosures
made to, among others, an ‘‘authorized
official of the Department of Justice or
other law enforcement agency.’’ 41
U.S.C. 4712(a)(2)(E). As a law
enforcement agency, and pursuant to its
authority under 5 U.S.C. 1213, OSC may
receive disclosures from employees of
contractors who are covered by the
NDAA. The disclosure must concern
wrongdoing in the government as
described in the NDAA.
Under the proposed rule, OSC may
receive disclosures from current and
former contractors who allege retaliation
for making a protected disclosure under
41 U.S.C. 4712, if they work or worked
on behalf of a U.S. government agency
in which Federal employees are
themselves eligible to file disclosures.
The proposed rule will therefore limit
OSC’s review of disclosures by Federal
contractors to those who are both
covered by the NDAA and working at
agencies over which OSC already has
jurisdiction pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 1213.
For example, OSC lacks jurisdiction
over employees of the U.S. Postal
Service and, therefore, will not have
jurisdiction over disclosures made by
contractors working for the U.S. Postal
Service. See OSC’s Web site at
www.osc.gov for a complete listing of
agencies over which OSC does not have
jurisdiction.
As with disclosures made by Federal
employees pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 1213,
any disclosure made by a contractor that
involves foreign intelligence or
counterintelligence information that is
specifically prohibited by law or by
Executive Order will be transmitted to
the National Security Advisor, the
Permanent Select Committee on
Intelligence of the House of
Representatives, and the Select
Committee on Intelligence of the U.S.
Senate. 5 U.S.C. 1213(j). The
transmission will terminate OSC’s
involvement with the disclosure.
Once a disclosure is received from an
eligible contractor, OSC will evaluate
the information and make a
determination as to whether there is a
‘‘substantial likelihood’’ that it discloses
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 14 / Thursday, January 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules
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wrongdoing pursuant to the provisions
of section 1213. A contractor working at
a Federal facility, alongside Federal
employees and under the line
supervision of a Federal employee, is
virtually in an identical posture to a
Federal employee. As such, his/her
disclosure will likely carry a
comparable degree of reliability as that
of a Federal employee. On the other
hand, if a contractor’s situation differs
greatly from that of a Federal employee,
it is less likely that OSC will be able to
find that the contractor has credible
information about government
wrongdoing needed to make a
substantial likelihood finding. For
example, an off-site contractor, or one
not working under Federal line
supervision, is much less likely to
directly encounter government
wrongdoing and, therefore, may not
have sufficiently reliable information.
For that reason, to meet the ‘‘substantial
likelihood’’ threshold, he or she may be
required to produce compelling
documentary information establishing
government wrongdoing.
If OSC determines that a disclosure
meets the ‘‘substantial likelihood’’
threshold, the Special Counsel will refer
the matter to the relevant agency head,
who will be required to conduct an
investigation into the disclosure. The
identity of a contractor who makes a
disclosure to OSC will not be revealed
without his or her consent, unless the
Special Counsel determines that there is
an imminent danger to public health or
safety, or an imminent violation of
criminal law. OSC does not consider
anonymous disclosures. Any disclosure
submitted anonymously will be referred
to the Office of Inspector General at the
appropriate agency.
Contractors who wish to report
government wrongdoing to OSC under
this rule will be encouraged to use OSC
Form 12, which is available at OSC’s
Web site, www.osc.gov. Contractors who
wish to report a prohibited personnel
practice, including retaliation for
whistleblowing, will be required do so
through the NDAA’s pilot program
delineated at 41 U.S.C. 4712. This rule
will remain in effect as long as the
provisions of the NDAA’s ‘‘pilot
program’’ are in force.
Procedural Determinations
Administrative Procedure Act (APA):
This action is taken under the Special
Counsel’s authority at 5 U.S.C. 1212(e)
to publish regulations in the Federal
Register. Interested persons are invited
to submit written comments on this
proposed amendatory rulemaking. The
comments will be carefully considered
and any appropriate changes will be
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made before a final rule is adopted and
published in the Federal Register.
Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory
Planning and Review): OSC does not
anticipate that that this proposed rule
will have significant economic impact,
raise novel issues, and/or have any
other significant impacts. Thus, this
proposed rule is not a significant
regulatory action under 3(f) of Executive
Order 12866 and does not require the
Office of Management and Budget to
conduct an assessment of potential costs
and benefits under 6(a)(3) of the order.
Congressional Review Act (CRA): OSC
has determined that this proposed rule
is not a major rule under the
Congressional Review Act as it is
unlikely to result in an annual effect on
the economy of $100 million or more; or
to result in a major increase in costs or
prices for consumers, individual
industries, Federal, state, or local
government agencies or geographic
regions; or to have a significant adverse
effect on competition, employment,
investment, productivity, or innovation
or on the ability of U.S.-based
enterprises to compete in domestic and
export markets.
Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA): The
Special Counsel certifies that this
proposed rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities because it
primarily affects wrongdoing in the
Federal government.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
(UMRA): This proposed revision does
not impose any Federal mandates on
State, local, or tribal governments, or on
the private sector within the meaning of
the UMRA.
National Environmental Policy Act
(NEPA): This proposed rule will have
no physical impact upon the
environment and, therefore, will not
require any further review under NEPA.
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA): This
proposed rule does not impose any new
recordkeeping, reporting, or other
information collection requirements on
the public.
Executive Order 13132 (Federalism):
This proposed revision does not have
new Federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132.
Executive Order 12988 (Civil Justice
Reform): This proposed rule meets
applicable standards of 3(a) and 3(b)(2)
of Executive Order 12988.
List of Subjects in 5 CFR Part 1800
Administrative practice and
procedure, Government employees,
Investigations, Law enforcement,
Whistleblowing.
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3183
For the reasons stated in the
preamble, OSC proposes to amend 5
CFR part 1800 as follows:
PART 1800—FILING OF COMPLAINTS
AND ALLEGATIONS
1. The authority citation for 5 CFR
part1800 continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 1212(e).
2. Section 1800.2 is revised to read as
follows:
■
§ 1800.2
Filing disclosures of information.
(a) General. OSC is authorized by law
(at 5 U.S.C. 1213) to provide an
independent and secure channel for use
by current or former Federal employees
and applicants for Federal employment
in disclosing information that they
reasonably believe shows wrongdoing
by a Federal agency. Additionally, OSC
may receive disclosures of wrongdoing
from current and former Federal
contractors, subcontractors, and
grantees (collectively, ‘‘contractors’’)
that are cognizable under 41 U.S.C.
4712. Upon receipt of a disclosure,
whether from a current or former
Federal employee or applicant or from
a contractor or former contractor, OSC
must determine whether there is a
substantial likelihood that the
information discloses a violation of any
law, rule, or regulation; gross
mismanagement; gross waste of funds;
abuse of authority; or a substantial and
specific danger to public health or
safety. If OSC does make a substantial
likelihood determination, it shall refer
the information to the agency head
involved for investigation and a written
report on the findings to the Special
Counsel, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 1213(c).
The law does not authorize OSC to
investigate the subject of a disclosure.
(b) Procedures for filing disclosures.
Current or former employees, applicants
for Federal employment, and current
and former contractors, subcontractors,
and grantees whose disclosures are
cognizable under 41 U.S.C. 4712 may
file a disclosure of the type of
information described in paragraph (a)
of this section with OSC. Such
disclosures must be filed in writing
(including electronically—see paragraph
(b)(3)(iii) of this section).
(1) Filers are encouraged to use Form
OSC–12 (‘‘Disclosure of Information’’) to
file a disclosure of the type of
information described in paragraph (a)
of this section with OSC. This form
provides more information about OSC
jurisdiction, and procedures for
processing whistleblower disclosures.
Form OSC–12 is available:
(i) By writing to OSC, at: Office of
Special Counsel, Disclosure Unit, 1730
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 14 / Thursday, January 22, 2015 / Proposed Rules
M Street, NW., Suite 218, Washington,
DC 20036–4505;
(ii) By calling OSC, at: (800) 572–2249
(toll-free), or (202) 254–3600 (in the
Washington, DC area); or
(iii) Online, at: https://www.osc.gov (to
print out and complete on paper, or to
complete online).
(2) Filers may use another written
format to submit a disclosure to OSC,
but the submission should include:
(i) The name, mailing address, and
telephone number(s) of the person(s)
making the disclosure(s), and a time
when OSC can contact that person about
his or her disclosure;
(ii) The department or agency,
location and organizational unit
complained of; and
(iii) A statement as to whether the
filer consents to disclosure of his or her
identity by OSC to the agency involved
in connection with any OSC referral to
that agency.
(3) A disclosure can be filed in
writing with OSC by any of the
following methods:
(i) By mail, to: Office of Special
Counsel, Disclosure Unit, 1730 M Street
NW., Suite 218, Washington, DC 20036–
4505;
(ii) By fax, to: (202) 254–3711; or
(iii) Electronically, at: https://
www.osc.gov.
consumers to better identify wines they
may purchase. TTB invites comments
on this proposed addition to its
regulations.
Comments must be received by
March 23, 2015.
ADDRESSES: Please send your comments
on this notice to one of the following
addresses:
• Internet: https://www.regulations.gov
(via the online comment form for this
notice as posted within Docket No.
TTB–2015–0002 at ‘‘Regulations.gov,’’
the Federal e-rulemaking portal);
• U.S. Mail: Director, Regulations and
Rulings Division, Alcohol and Tobacco
Tax and Trade Bureau, 1310 G Street
NW., Box 12, Washington, DC 20005; or
• Hand delivery/courier in lieu of
mail: Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and
Trade Bureau, 1310 G Street NW., Suite
200–E, Washington, DC 20005.
See the Public Participation section of
this notice for specific instructions and
requirements for submitting comments,
and for information on how to request
a public hearing or view or obtain
copies of the petition and supporting
materials.
DATES:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Dated: January 14, 2015.
Mark P. Cohen,
Principal Deputy Special Counsel.
Karen A. Thornton, Regulations and
Rulings Division, Alcohol and Tobacco
Tax and Trade Bureau, 1310 G Street
NW., Box 12, Washington, DC 20005;
phone 202–453–1039, ext. 175.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
[FR Doc. 2015–00753 Filed 1–21–15; 8:45 am]
Background on Viticultural Areas
BILLING CODE 7405–01–P
TTB Authority
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade
Bureau
27 CFR Part 9
[Docket No. TTB–2015–0002; Notice No.
146]
RIN 1513–AC12
Proposed Establishment of the Squaw
Valley–Miramonte Viticultural Area
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and
Trade Bureau, Treasury.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax
and Trade Bureau (TTB) proposes to
establish the approximately 44,690-acre
‘‘Squaw Valley–Miramonte’’ viticultural
area in Fresno County, California. The
proposed viticultural area does not
overlap any established viticultural
area. TTB designates viticultural areas
to allow vintners to better describe the
origin of their wines and to allow
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Section 105(e) of the Federal Alcohol
Administration Act (FAA Act), 27
U.S.C. 205(e), authorizes the Secretary
of the Treasury to prescribe regulations
for the labeling of wine, distilled spirits,
and malt beverages. The FAA Act
provides that these regulations should,
among other things, prohibit consumer
deception and the use of misleading
statements on labels and ensure that
labels provide the consumer with
adequate information as to the identity
and quality of the product. The Alcohol
and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau
(TTB) administers the FAA Act
pursuant to section 1111(d) of the
Homeland Security Act of 2002,
codified at 6 U.S.C. 531(d). The
Secretary has delegated various
authorities through Treasury
Department Order 120–01 (Revised),
dated December 10, 2013, to the TTB
Administrator to perform the functions
and duties in the administration and
enforcement of this law.
Part 4 of the TTB regulations (27 CFR
part 4) authorizes TTB to establish
definitive viticultural areas and regulate
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Fmt 4702
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the use of their names as appellations of
origin on wine labels and in wine
advertisements. Part 9 of the TTB
regulations (27 CFR part 9) sets forth
standards for the preparation and
submission of petitions for the
establishment or modification of
American viticultural areas (AVAs) and
lists the approved AVAs.
Definition
Section 4.25(e)(1)(i) of the TTB
regulations (27 CFR 4.25(e)(1)(i)) defines
a viticultural area for American wine as
a delimited grape-growing region having
distinguishing features, as described in
part 9 of the regulations, and a name
and a delineated boundary, as
established in part 9 of the regulations.
These designations allow vintners and
consumers to attribute a given quality,
reputation, or other characteristic of a
wine made from grapes grown in an area
to the wine’s geographic origin. The
establishment of AVAs allows vintners
to describe more accurately the origin of
their wines to consumers and helps
consumers to identify wines they may
purchase. Establishment of an AVA is
neither an approval nor an endorsement
by TTB of the wine produced in that
area.
Requirements
Section 4.25(e)(2) of the TTB
regulations outlines the procedure for
proposing an AVA and provides that
any interested party may petition TTB
to establish a grape-growing region as an
AVA. Section 9.12 of the TTB
regulations (27 CFR 9.12) prescribes the
standards for petitions requesting the
establishment or modification of AVAs.
Petitions to establish an AVA must
include the following:
• Evidence that the region within the
proposed AVA boundary is nationally
or locally known by the AVA name
specified in the petition;
• An explanation of the basis for
defining the boundary of the proposed
AVA;
• A narrative description of the
features of the proposed AVA affecting
viticulture, such as climate, geology,
soils, physical features, and elevation,
that make the proposed AVA distinctive
and distinguish it from adjacent areas
outside the proposed viticultural AVA;
• The appropriate United States
Geological Survey (USGS) map(s)
showing the location of the proposed
AVA, with the boundary of the
proposed AVA clearly drawn thereon;
and
• A detailed narrative description of
the proposed AVA boundary based on
USGS map markings.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 14 (Thursday, January 22, 2015)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 3182-3184]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-00753]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 14 / Thursday, January 22, 2015 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 3182]]
OFFICE OF SPECIAL COUNSEL
5 CFR Part 1800
Revision of Regulations To Allow Federal Contractors,
Subcontractors, and Grantees To File Whistleblower Disclosures With the
U.S. Office of Special Counsel
AGENCY: U.S. Office of Special Counsel.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The U.S. Office of Special Counsel (OSC) proposes revising its
regulations to accept covered disclosures of wrongdoing from employees
working under a contract or grant with the Federal government.
DATES: Written or electronic comments must be received on or before
March 23, 2015.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Email: lterry@osc.gov. Include ``NPRM'' in the subject
line of the message.
Fax: (202) 254-3711.
Mail: Office of General Counsel, 1730 M Street NW., Suite
218, Washington, DC 20036.
Hand Delivery/Courier: Office of General Counsel, 1730 M
Street NW., Suite 218, Washington, DC 20036.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lisa V. Terry, General Counsel, U.S.
Office of Special Counsel, by telephone at (202) 254-3600, by facsimile
at (202) 254-3711, or by email at lterry@osc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The U.S. Office of Special Counsel (OSC)
proposes to revise its regulations to expand who may file a
whistleblower disclosure with OSC. This revision will allow employees
of Federal contractors, subcontractors, and grantees to disclose
wrongdoing within the Federal government if they work at or on behalf
of a U.S. government component for which OSC has jurisdiction to accept
disclosures.
Congress implemented the Civil Service Reform Act of 1978 (CSRA),
Public Law 95-454, 92 Stat. 1111, and the Whistleblower Protection Act
(WPA), Public Law 101-12, 103 Stat. 17, codified at 5 U.S.C. 1201, et
seq., in order to encourage Federal employees to report government
fraud, waste, and abuse and to provide protections for Federal
employees who blow the whistle on government wrongdoing. Title 5,
Section 1213 of the U.S. Code provides that Federal employees, former
employees, or applicants for Federal employment may disclose to OSC
information that they reasonably believe shows a violation of any law,
rule, or regulation; gross mismanagement; a gross waste of funds; an
abuse of authority; or a substantial and specific danger to public
health or safety.
Hence, since 1979, Congress has deputized Federal employees, as
insiders, to safely disclose wrongdoing they witness or experience in
the workplace. The Federal workforce has changed significantly since
the passage of the CSRA, notably in the government's increased reliance
on contractors. In the modern workforce, employees of contractors,
subcontractors, and grantees (collectively ``contractors'') often work
alongside Federal employees, having similar if not identical duties.
Thus contractors are similarly situated to observe or experience the
same type of wrongdoing as are Federal employees. According contractors
a safe channel to report wrongdoing within the government advances
Congress's purpose in enacting the CSRA and WPA. Moreover, Congress
recently extended protection against retaliation to government
contractors who make whistleblower disclosures, thereby signaling its
encouragement of such disclosures. OSC deems such protection against
retaliation a precondition to asking insiders to risk their careers to
report wrongdoing.
The National Defense Authorization Act of 2013 (NDAA), passed by
Congress and signed into law by the President, established a ``pilot
program'' to enhance contractor protection from reprisal for a
disclosure of information that the contractor reasonably believes is
evidence of gross mismanagement of a Federal contract or grant; a gross
waste of Federal funds; an abuse of authority relating to a Federal
contract or grant; a substantial and specific danger to public health
or safety; or a violation of law, rule or regulation related to a
Federal contract or grant. See Public Law 113-1421, 41 U.S.C. 4712. The
NDAA closely tracks the language of the WPA concerning the type of
information that may be disclosed and covers disclosures made to, among
others, an ``authorized official of the Department of Justice or other
law enforcement agency.'' 41 U.S.C. 4712(a)(2)(E). As a law enforcement
agency, and pursuant to its authority under 5 U.S.C. 1213, OSC may
receive disclosures from employees of contractors who are covered by
the NDAA. The disclosure must concern wrongdoing in the government as
described in the NDAA.
Under the proposed rule, OSC may receive disclosures from current
and former contractors who allege retaliation for making a protected
disclosure under 41 U.S.C. 4712, if they work or worked on behalf of a
U.S. government agency in which Federal employees are themselves
eligible to file disclosures. The proposed rule will therefore limit
OSC's review of disclosures by Federal contractors to those who are
both covered by the NDAA and working at agencies over which OSC already
has jurisdiction pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 1213. For example, OSC lacks
jurisdiction over employees of the U.S. Postal Service and, therefore,
will not have jurisdiction over disclosures made by contractors working
for the U.S. Postal Service. See OSC's Web site at www.osc.gov for a
complete listing of agencies over which OSC does not have jurisdiction.
As with disclosures made by Federal employees pursuant to 5 U.S.C.
1213, any disclosure made by a contractor that involves foreign
intelligence or counterintelligence information that is specifically
prohibited by law or by Executive Order will be transmitted to the
National Security Advisor, the Permanent Select Committee on
Intelligence of the House of Representatives, and the Select Committee
on Intelligence of the U.S. Senate. 5 U.S.C. 1213(j). The transmission
will terminate OSC's involvement with the disclosure.
Once a disclosure is received from an eligible contractor, OSC will
evaluate the information and make a determination as to whether there
is a ``substantial likelihood'' that it discloses
[[Page 3183]]
wrongdoing pursuant to the provisions of section 1213. A contractor
working at a Federal facility, alongside Federal employees and under
the line supervision of a Federal employee, is virtually in an
identical posture to a Federal employee. As such, his/her disclosure
will likely carry a comparable degree of reliability as that of a
Federal employee. On the other hand, if a contractor's situation
differs greatly from that of a Federal employee, it is less likely that
OSC will be able to find that the contractor has credible information
about government wrongdoing needed to make a substantial likelihood
finding. For example, an off-site contractor, or one not working under
Federal line supervision, is much less likely to directly encounter
government wrongdoing and, therefore, may not have sufficiently
reliable information. For that reason, to meet the ``substantial
likelihood'' threshold, he or she may be required to produce compelling
documentary information establishing government wrongdoing.
If OSC determines that a disclosure meets the ``substantial
likelihood'' threshold, the Special Counsel will refer the matter to
the relevant agency head, who will be required to conduct an
investigation into the disclosure. The identity of a contractor who
makes a disclosure to OSC will not be revealed without his or her
consent, unless the Special Counsel determines that there is an
imminent danger to public health or safety, or an imminent violation of
criminal law. OSC does not consider anonymous disclosures. Any
disclosure submitted anonymously will be referred to the Office of
Inspector General at the appropriate agency.
Contractors who wish to report government wrongdoing to OSC under
this rule will be encouraged to use OSC Form 12, which is available at
OSC's Web site, www.osc.gov. Contractors who wish to report a
prohibited personnel practice, including retaliation for
whistleblowing, will be required do so through the NDAA's pilot program
delineated at 41 U.S.C. 4712. This rule will remain in effect as long
as the provisions of the NDAA's ``pilot program'' are in force.
Procedural Determinations
Administrative Procedure Act (APA): This action is taken under the
Special Counsel's authority at 5 U.S.C. 1212(e) to publish regulations
in the Federal Register. Interested persons are invited to submit
written comments on this proposed amendatory rulemaking. The comments
will be carefully considered and any appropriate changes will be made
before a final rule is adopted and published in the Federal Register.
Executive Order 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Review): OSC does
not anticipate that that this proposed rule will have significant
economic impact, raise novel issues, and/or have any other significant
impacts. Thus, this proposed rule is not a significant regulatory
action under 3(f) of Executive Order 12866 and does not require the
Office of Management and Budget to conduct an assessment of potential
costs and benefits under 6(a)(3) of the order.
Congressional Review Act (CRA): OSC has determined that this
proposed rule is not a major rule under the Congressional Review Act as
it is unlikely to result in an annual effect on the economy of $100
million or more; or to result in a major increase in costs or prices
for consumers, individual industries, Federal, state, or local
government agencies or geographic regions; or to have a significant
adverse effect on competition, employment, investment, productivity, or
innovation or on the ability of U.S.-based enterprises to compete in
domestic and export markets.
Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA): The Special Counsel certifies
that this proposed rule will not have a significant economic impact on
a substantial number of small entities because it primarily affects
wrongdoing in the Federal government.
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA): This proposed revision does
not impose any Federal mandates on State, local, or tribal governments,
or on the private sector within the meaning of the UMRA.
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA): This proposed rule will
have no physical impact upon the environment and, therefore, will not
require any further review under NEPA.
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA): This proposed rule does not impose
any new recordkeeping, reporting, or other information collection
requirements on the public.
Executive Order 13132 (Federalism): This proposed revision does not
have new Federalism implications under Executive Order 13132.
Executive Order 12988 (Civil Justice Reform): This proposed rule
meets applicable standards of 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of Executive Order
12988.
List of Subjects in 5 CFR Part 1800
Administrative practice and procedure, Government employees,
Investigations, Law enforcement, Whistleblowing.
For the reasons stated in the preamble, OSC proposes to amend 5 CFR
part 1800 as follows:
PART 1800--FILING OF COMPLAINTS AND ALLEGATIONS
0
1. The authority citation for 5 CFR part1800 continues to read as
follows:
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 1212(e).
0
2. Section 1800.2 is revised to read as follows:
Sec. 1800.2 Filing disclosures of information.
(a) General. OSC is authorized by law (at 5 U.S.C. 1213) to provide
an independent and secure channel for use by current or former Federal
employees and applicants for Federal employment in disclosing
information that they reasonably believe shows wrongdoing by a Federal
agency. Additionally, OSC may receive disclosures of wrongdoing from
current and former Federal contractors, subcontractors, and grantees
(collectively, ``contractors'') that are cognizable under 41 U.S.C.
4712. Upon receipt of a disclosure, whether from a current or former
Federal employee or applicant or from a contractor or former
contractor, OSC must determine whether there is a substantial
likelihood that the information discloses a violation of any law, rule,
or regulation; gross mismanagement; gross waste of funds; abuse of
authority; or a substantial and specific danger to public health or
safety. If OSC does make a substantial likelihood determination, it
shall refer the information to the agency head involved for
investigation and a written report on the findings to the Special
Counsel, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 1213(c). The law does not authorize OSC
to investigate the subject of a disclosure.
(b) Procedures for filing disclosures. Current or former employees,
applicants for Federal employment, and current and former contractors,
subcontractors, and grantees whose disclosures are cognizable under 41
U.S.C. 4712 may file a disclosure of the type of information described
in paragraph (a) of this section with OSC. Such disclosures must be
filed in writing (including electronically--see paragraph (b)(3)(iii)
of this section).
(1) Filers are encouraged to use Form OSC-12 (``Disclosure of
Information'') to file a disclosure of the type of information
described in paragraph (a) of this section with OSC. This form provides
more information about OSC jurisdiction, and procedures for processing
whistleblower disclosures. Form OSC-12 is available:
(i) By writing to OSC, at: Office of Special Counsel, Disclosure
Unit, 1730
[[Page 3184]]
M Street, NW., Suite 218, Washington, DC 20036-4505;
(ii) By calling OSC, at: (800) 572-2249 (toll-free), or (202) 254-
3600 (in the Washington, DC area); or
(iii) Online, at: https://www.osc.gov (to print out and complete on
paper, or to complete online).
(2) Filers may use another written format to submit a disclosure to
OSC, but the submission should include:
(i) The name, mailing address, and telephone number(s) of the
person(s) making the disclosure(s), and a time when OSC can contact
that person about his or her disclosure;
(ii) The department or agency, location and organizational unit
complained of; and
(iii) A statement as to whether the filer consents to disclosure of
his or her identity by OSC to the agency involved in connection with
any OSC referral to that agency.
(3) A disclosure can be filed in writing with OSC by any of the
following methods:
(i) By mail, to: Office of Special Counsel, Disclosure Unit, 1730 M
Street NW., Suite 218, Washington, DC 20036-4505;
(ii) By fax, to: (202) 254-3711; or
(iii) Electronically, at: https://www.osc.gov.
Dated: January 14, 2015.
Mark P. Cohen,
Principal Deputy Special Counsel.
[FR Doc. 2015-00753 Filed 1-21-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7405-01-P